This Center for American Progress brief examines mental health coverage in the United States, looking at the role of parity legislation and the issues inherent in providing coverage for those with mental illness. It also examines gaps in the current system as well as providing a point-counterpoint on the ability of a market-driven system to provide coverage for those with mental health disorders.

The following briefs are included in this series:

• Feature: Improving Mental Health Coverage
• Background Basics on Mental Illness
• Point-Counterpoint
• The Last Word

From the report:

While the mental health parity bill is a critical step in moving private insurers toward covering mental health care, many individuals will continue to rely on the public safety net. Therefore, any attempt to expand mental health coverage in the United States must recognize the serious challenges those with mental illness face in receiving the treatment they need to live normal lives. Reform not only must build on mental health parity requirements; it should also support individuals and their families living with mental illness by making community-based services easier to access and afford. Unfortunately, without significant government change, navigating the confusing and inefficient system will continue to be difficult for those with mental illness.

Full Briefing: Changing the Course of Mental Health

Center for American Progress. (2008). Changing the course of mental health. Harbage, Peter, Gorman, Bren, Shannon, Melissa.