Table 1.5 Discharges aged 12 and older, by characteristics at admission and type of service: 2009 Number
[Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 45 States and jurisdictions.]
Characteristics at admission	Type of service
	Total1	Outpatient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox-ification	Outpatient med. asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,615,015	685,256	200,259	178,808	135,390	4,032	326,365	62,564	22,341
Gender
Male	1,098,621	467,424	125,929	118,896	87,595	2,651	242,820	38,193	15,113
Female	516,182	217,718	74,292	59,901	47,774	1,381	83,529	24,360	7,227
No. of discharges	1,614,803	685,142	200,221	178,797	135,369	4,032	326,349	62,553	22,340
Age at admission
12 to 20 years	226,917	134,273	34,159	22,401	18,580	263	13,634	2,376	1,231
21 to 30 years	474,115	211,808	64,972	53,462	40,931	1,010	76,138	18,667	7,127
31 to 40 years	358,910	144,552	44,446	40,638	31,872	974	76,128	15,337	4,963
41 to 50 years	377,667	133,375	40,353	43,610	31,931	1,147	105,391	16,167	5,693
Over 50 years	177,406	61,248	16,329	18,697	12,076	638	55,074	10,017	3,327
No. of discharges	1,615,015	685,256	200,259	178,808	135,390	4,032	326,365	62,564	22,341
Race/ethnicity
White (non-Hispanic)	938,654	389,215	119,099	117,278	72,978	3,104	187,477	36,078	13,425
Black (non-Hispanic)	321,294	127,367	42,966	36,495	30,134	484	69,387	10,803	3,658
Hispanic origin	222,546	101,514	20,683	16,804	19,851	207	47,117	12,518	3,852
Other	97,224	42,537	13,856	7,686	10,575	196	18,139	2,871	1,364
No. of discharges	1,579,718	660,633	196,604	178,263	133,538	3,991	322,120	62,270	22,299
Primary substance
Alcohol	674,017	295,928	78,970	73,313	41,992	2,283	178,070	1,486	1,975
Opiates	337,978	65,500	26,181	38,904	26,604	742	101,400	58,994	19,653
Marijuana/hashish	280,484	179,072	50,201	23,762	19,902	280	6,486	724	57
Cocaine	157,796	62,560	22,581	25,151	22,960	305	23,437	566	236
Stimulants	120,020	59,517	17,302	12,306	20,716	250	9,695	165	69
Other/unknown	44,720	22,679	5,024	5,372	3,216	172	7,277	629	351
No. of discharges	1,615,015	685,256	200,259	178,808	135,390	4,032	326,365	62,564	22,341
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	463,809	293,828	82,430	23,130	48,231	311	5,682	9,787	410
Some use	529,645	267,348	71,856	61,741	42,373	1,038	73,908	9,411	1,970
Daily	598,641	108,781	42,818	92,577	44,027	2,618	245,176	42,784	19,860
No. of discharges	1,592,095	669,957	197,104	177,448	134,631	3,967	324,766	61,982	22,240
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	608,816	326,581	82,409	58,961	40,277	1,317	77,626	14,701	6,944
1 or more	854,038	320,410	114,455	116,930	91,370	2,555	147,333	45,674	15,311
No. of discharges	1,462,854	646,991	196,864	175,891	131,647	3,872	224,959	60,375	22,255
Treatment referral source
Criminal justice/DUI	602,900	378,338	94,458	40,024	50,725	711	34,572	3,571	501
Self or individual	524,285	124,272	46,277	56,043	34,420	1,783	198,401	45,084	18,005
Health care/community	466,421	173,015	57,222	80,298	48,292	1,299	90,010	12,697	3,588
No. of discharges	1,593,606	675,625	197,957	176,365	133,437	3,793	322,983	61,352	22,094
Employment status4
Employed	369,521	223,864	49,669	24,355	9,303	686	42,766	15,114	3,764
Unemployed/Not in labor force	1,172,579	425,067	140,936	149,132	121,539	3,142	267,743	46,628	18,392
No. of discharges	1,542,100	648,931	190,605	173,487	130,842	3,828	310,509	61,742	22,156
Years of education4
Fewer than 12 years	469,923	194,490	60,543	50,780	43,373	985	90,523	22,147	7,082
12 years (or GED)	646,586	264,914	76,511	71,245	52,961	1,758	141,909	26,909	10,379
More than 12 years	351,792	143,232	41,071	44,320	28,042	1,164	77,086	12,292	4,585
No. of discharges	1,468,301	602,636	178,125	166,345	124,376	3,907	309,518	61,348	22,046
1 Excludes 5,573 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy only.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) only.
4 Includes only discharges aged 16 and above for employment status and aged 18 and older for years of education.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.10.11.