| Table 3.6. Heroin admissions aged 12 and
older, by usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of
first treatment episode: 2000-2010 Percent distribution |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions.] | |||||||||||
| Usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of first treatment episode | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| Total heroin admissions | 269,891 | 277,321 | 284,359 | 273,821 | 262,373 | 260,390 | 266,804 | 261,558 | 280,099 | 284,484 | 256,256 |
| Injection | 62.6 | 61.0 | 61.6 | 60.4 | 62.1 | 62.8 | 63.5 | 64.1 | 64.7 | 66.6 | 69.7 |
| Age group | |||||||||||
| 12 to 19 years | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.6 |
| 20 to 34 years | 24.1 | 24.9 | 25.6 | 26.0 | 28.0 | 29.1 | 30.7 | 32.2 | 34.3 | 37.4 | 41.0 |
| 35 to 44 years | 22.0 | 20.2 | 19.2 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 16.8 | 15.9 | 15.3 | 14.1 | 13.6 | 13.1 |
| 45 years and older | 14.7 | 14.1 | 15.0 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 14.7 | 14.2 | 13.2 | 13.0 |
| First treatment episode (%) | 19.8 | 19.3 | 20.3 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 23.1 | 22.2 | 20.4 | 20.4 | 21.1 | 18.2 |
| Average
years of use before first treatment episode |
13.1 | 12.8 | 12.4 | 12.7 | 12.6 | 12.9 | 13.6 | 13.5 | 12.5 | 11.6 | 10.7 |
| Inhalation | 31.9 | 33.6 | 33.2 | 34.1 | 33.0 | 33.1 | 32.5 | 31.8 | 30.9 | 28.9 | 25.4 |
| Age group | |||||||||||
| 12 to 19 years | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 20 to 34 years | 13.8 | 13.7 | 12.7 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 9.7 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 7.7 |
| 35 to 44 years | 12.3 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 13.2 | 12.5 | 12.0 | 11.0 | 9.6 | 7.8 |
| 45 years and older | 5.0 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 10.4 | 10.1 | 9.4 |
| First treatment episode (%) | 25.8 | 26.0 | 25.7 | 25.0 | 25.6 | 28.8 | 27.7 | 24.0 | 23.3 | 24.5 | 21.6 |
| Average
years of use before first treatment episode |
11.1 | 11.7 | 12.1 | 13.0 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 14.1 | 15.0 | 14.2 | 14.3 | 14.4 |
| Other | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 4.9 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.9 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 252,296 | 259,209 | 265,735 | 255,678 | 244,048 | 258,117 | 264,939 | 260,130 | 278,520 | 283,674 | 255,568 |
| SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.10.11. | |||||||||||