Table 6.3 Detoxification admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to type of detoxification service, medication-assisted opioid therapy,1 and source of referral to treatment: TEDS 2007 Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2a.]
Type of detoxification service, meducation-assisted opioid therapy,1 and source of referral to treatment	All detox- ification admis- sions	Primary substance at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Stimulants		Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	PCP	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route		Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amine	Other stimu- lants
Total	398,231	130,780	78,852	93,641	27,279	29,867	7,504	10,187	11,566	164	3,921	845	104	171	118	3,232
Type of detoxification service
Free-standing residential	71.0	77.5	67.5	61.3	62.7	89.1	77.0	58.8	87.0	81.1	52.3	71.5	85.6	90.1	71.2	63.8
Hospital inpatient	18.8	15.8	26.3	25.6	16.4	5.4	9.2	4.0	4.1	4.3	32.7	18.2	4.8	4.7	7.6	12.3
Ambulatory detoxification	10.2	6.7	6.2	13.1	20.8	5.5	13.8	37.1	8.9	14.6	15.0	10.3	9.6	5.3	21.2	23.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	398,231	130,780	78,852	93,641	27,279	29,867	7,504	10,187	11,566	164	3,921	845	104	171	118	3,232
Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
Yes	3.3	0.2	0.3	9.9	10.8	0.3	1.0	0.6	0.4	- -	1.7	5.1	- -	1.2	- -	2.2
No	96.7	99.8	99.7	90.1	89.2	99.7	99.0	99.4	99.6	100.0	98.3	94.9	100.0	98.8	100.0	97.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	385,593	128,079	76,730	89,652	26,209	29,187	7,262	9,667	10,900	163	3,814	809	95	163	117	2,746
Source of referral to treatment
Self- or individual	58.6	41.9	62.1	77.1	65.4	67.8	57.9	36.3	55.8	21.1	58.6	57.5	52.0	58.4	47.8	52.2
Criminal justice/DUI	14.4	25.9	8.1	3.7	7.8	8.5	15.4	36.3	25.0	13.8	10.9	10.8	19.6	19.3	31.0	22.0
Substance abuse provider	8.1	6.3	9.3	8.5	11.7	9.1	9.8	5.7	6.9	7.2	11.8	16.3	8.8	7.5	4.4	9.3
Other health care provider	8.7	11.4	10.3	4.4	8.0	7.6	7.9	8.3	6.8	7.2	9.9	9.2	7.8	8.1	9.7	8.9
School (educational)	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	1.1	0.1	- -	0.2	0.1	- -	0.6	- -	0.4
Employer/EAP	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.9	0.1	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Other community referral	9.7	14.0	9.7	6.0	6.5	6.7	8.5	11.4	5.4	50.7	8.1	6.1	11.8	6.2	7.1	6.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	395,754	130,204	78,558	93,095	27,116	29,664	7,428	10,092	11,469	152	3,904	823	102	161	113	2,873
1Medication-assisted opioid therapy with methadone or buprenorphine.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.6.08.