| Table
3.3 Admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to frequency of use, route of administration, age at first use, and prior treatment: TEDS 2000 Percent distribution |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2.] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Frequency of use, route of administration, age at first use, and prior treatment | All admis- sions |
Primary substance at admission | ||||||||||||||||
| Alcohol | Opiates | Cocaine | Mari- juana/ hashish |
Stimulants | Tran- quil- izers |
Seda- tives |
Hallu- cino- gens |
PCP | Inhal- ants |
Other/ none speci- fied |
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| Alcohol only | With secondary drug | Heroin | Other opiates | Smoked cocaine | Other route | Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amine |
Other stimu- lants |
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| Total | 1,599,703 | 413,638 | 310,558 | 243,523 | 25,839 | 158,524 | 59,787 | 236,638 | 81,764 | 1,119 | 5,198 | 3,213 | 2,867 | 2,589 | 1,251 | 53,195 | ||
| Frequency of use | ||||||||||||||||||
| No use in the past month | 25.3 | 26.4 | 26.7 | 10.5 | 15.3 | 23.6 | 33.1 | 32.6 | 32.6 | 30.3 | 18.8 | 23.0 | 44.6 | 29.6 | 31.6 | 44.8 | ||
| 1-3 times in the past month | 11.7 | 15.1 | 13.2 | 2.3 | 4.6 | 9.8 | 13.7 | 15.2 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 15.2 | 14.4 | 15.8 | 7.1 | ||
| 1-2 times per week | 9.2 | 11.7 | 10.8 | 1.9 | 3.1 | 10.0 | 11.4 | 10.5 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 13.1 | 11.3 | 10.8 | 7.1 | ||
| 3-6 times per week | 10.9 | 10.8 | 12.4 | 4.6 | 7.8 | 15.3 | 13.5 | 12.1 | 11.4 | 13.8 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 12.7 | 11.7 | 13.8 | 7.6 | ||
| Daily | 43.0 | 36.1 | 36.9 | 80.7 | 69.3 | 41.3 | 28.3 | 29.7 | 36.9 | 36.1 | 59.5 | 52.1 | 14.4 | 33.0 | 27.9 | 33.4 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,463,681 | 385,363 | 290,985 | 222,733 | 24,613 | 154,812 | 49,977 | 227,557 | 80,379 | 1,068 | 5,001 | 2,973 | 2,711 | 2,380 | 1,192 | 11,937 | ||
| Route of administration | ||||||||||||||||||
| Oral | 50.2 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 1.6 | 76.4 | - - | 12.4 | 3.6 | 11.1 | 44.4 | 95.3 | 90.6 | 84.4 | 8.0 | 3.5 | 56.7 | ||
| Smoking | 28.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 100.0 | - - | 95.2 | 39.8 | 39.1 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 8.4 | 85.9 | 2.0 | 17.0 | ||
| Inhalation | 8.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 29.9 | 4.4 | - - | 70.3 | 0.8 | 21.1 | 7.6 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 90.6 | 2.5 | ||
| Injection | 12.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 64.6 | 14.8 | - - | 14.5 | 0.1 | 27.2 | 5.9 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 3.3 | ||
| Other | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 | - - | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 2.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 3.5 | 20.5 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,485,908 | 395,822 | 294,205 | 225,640 | 24,859 | 158,524 | 50,378 | 230,609 | 79,648 | 1,086 | 5,057 | 3,022 | 2,740 | 2,434 | 1,212 | 10,672 | ||
| Age at first use | ||||||||||||||||||
| 12 years or under | 16.2 | 16.5 | 26.6 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 26.1 | 6.0 | 14.9 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 11.8 | 9.5 | 26.0 | 42.1 | ||
| 13 to 14 years | 16.7 | 15.8 | 24.5 | 6.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 6.8 | 29.9 | 11.1 | 14.7 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 23.3 | 15.3 | 29.7 | 9.6 | ||
| 15 to 16 years | 21.0 | 26.4 | 25.8 | 12.7 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 14.0 | 24.5 | 17.1 | 18.4 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 28.0 | 26.2 | 18.9 | 13.1 | ||
| 17 to 18 years | 15.9 | 21.4 | 13.1 | 17.0 | 10.4 | 12.8 | 17.4 | 11.4 | 16.5 | 14.4 | 10.5 | 9.6 | 18.1 | 20.5 | 9.4 | 9.9 | ||
| 19 to 20 years | 7.5 | 7.5 | 3.9 | 12.8 | 9.5 | 10.7 | 12.5 | 3.6 | 11.0 | 7.9 | 9.7 | 9.4 | 7.1 | 11.8 | 4.7 | 5.2 | ||
| 21 to 25 years | 10.7 | 8.1 | 3.7 | 20.3 | 18.1 | 23.7 | 21.4 | 3.0 | 17.3 | 12.6 | 13.6 | 16.7 | 7.7 | 9.5 | 4.6 | 7.1 | ||
| 26 to 30 years | 5.7 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 13.4 | 15.7 | 17.0 | 11.8 | 0.8 | 10.5 | 7.8 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 2.3 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 4.6 | ||
| Over 30 years | 6.3 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 13.8 | 27.9 | 17.9 | 11.5 | 0.7 | 10.5 | 9.2 | 28.0 | 26.0 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 3.9 | 8.5 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,341,268 | 375,120 | 278,932 | 183,030 | 22,817 | 137,395 | 52,384 | 213,545 | 48,348 | 990 | 4,708 | 2,758 | 2,555 | 1,655 | 1,167 | 15,864 | ||
| No. of prior treatment episodes | ||||||||||||||||||
| None | 44.4 | 51.1 | 38.9 | 22.1 | 40.0 | 36.7 | 40.8 | 61.5 | 53.5 | 55.3 | 44.6 | 48.5 | 53.8 | 49.2 | 54.3 | 72.9 | ||
| 1 | 21.7 | 19.9 | 22.3 | 20.8 | 23.5 | 23.6 | 24.0 | 22.8 | 25.0 | 22.8 | 20.2 | 23.3 | 23.0 | 23.9 | 21.0 | 13.1 | ||
| 2 | 11.6 | 9.4 | 13.1 | 14.9 | 13.7 | 14.8 | 14.4 | 8.4 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 11.4 | 11.0 | 11.4 | 13.7 | 8.1 | 5.2 | ||
| 3 | 6.7 | 5.0 | 8.1 | 10.1 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 3.4 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 6.7 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 2.4 | ||
| 4 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 3.9 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 1.3 | ||
| 5 or more | 11.8 | 11.8 | 12.9 | 25.4 | 10.4 | 10.9 | 8.3 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 6.2 | 13.4 | 7.3 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 9.4 | 5.1 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,385,843 | 354,718 | 268,987 | 214,102 | 22,691 | 145,985 | 49,754 | 208,241 | 71,841 | 917 | 4,648 | 2,821 | 2,501 | 2,398 | 1,122 | 35,117 | ||
| - - Quantity is zero. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) - 4.1.02. | ||||||||||||||||||