| Table
5.5b Heroin admissions by selected route of administration, according to age group: TEDS 1992-2000 Percent distribution |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2.] | |||||||||
| Route of administration, age group, and characteristics of first treatment episode1 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
| Injection | |||||||||
| Age group | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Under 20 years | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| 20 to 29 years | 19.9 | 18.2 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 18.0 | 19.8 | 21.5 | 22.7 | 23.7 |
| 30 to 39 years | 49.0 | 47.0 | 44.4 | 42.0 | 40.0 | 37.1 | 34.5 | 32.9 | 31.7 |
| 40 years and over | 30.3 | 34.0 | 37.8 | 39.7 | 40.3 | 40.7 | 40.9 | 41.4 | 41.6 |
| Inhalation | |||||||||
| Age group | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Under 20 years | 3.8 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.0 |
| 20 to 29 years | 41.4 | 38.7 | 36.4 | 34.7 | 31.1 | 29.1 | 27.3 | 25.4 | 23.0 |
| 30 to 39 years | 40.8 | 41.7 | 42.0 | 42.1 | 43.2 | 42.4 | 41.5 | 42.2 | 42.4 |
| 40 years and over | 14.0 | 16.4 | 18.8 | 20.2 | 22.8 | 24.7 | 27.3 | 28.7 | 31.5 |
| Smoking | |||||||||
| Age group | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Under 20 years | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.9 | 7.3 |
| 20 to 29 years | 36.5 | 32.1 | 31.1 | 32.0 | 31.8 | 32.2 | 33.5 | 35.7 | 33.0 |
| 30 to 39 years | 43.5 | 44.9 | 42.8 | 41.4 | 37.4 | 36.1 | 34.6 | 31.9 | 32.4 |
| 40 years and over | 16.2 | 19.1 | 21.6 | 21.1 | 24.3 | 25.2 | 25.0 | 24.5 | 27.3 |
| 1 Route of administration and/or age group were not reported for all admissions. | |||||||||
| SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) - 4.1.02. | |||||||||