| Table 6.2 Detoxification admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to type of service, treatment referral source, frequency of use, prior treatment, and planned use of methadone: TEDS 2002 Percent distribution |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2.] | ||||||||||||||||
| Type of service, treatment referral source, frequency of use, prior treatment, and planned use of methadone | All detox- ification admis- sions |
Primary substance at admission | ||||||||||||||
| Alcohol | Opiates | Cocaine | Mari- juana/ hashish |
Stimulants | Tran- quil- izers |
Seda- tives |
Hallu- cino- gens |
PCP | Inhal- ants |
Other/ none speci- fied |
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| Alcohol only | With secondary drug | Heroin | Other opiates | Smoked cocaine | Other route | Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amine |
Other stimu- lants |
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| Total | 465,077 | 146,840 | 90,356 | 131,754 | 15,196 | 37,884 | 9,613 | 9,223 | 11,656 | 241 | 2,982 | 971 | 318 | 398 | 176 | 7,469 |
| Type of service | ||||||||||||||||
| Free-standing residential | 72.3 | 82.9 | 75.2 | 53.5 | 71.9 | 88.2 | 80.7 | 74.2 | 95.6 | 92.5 | 58.8 | 63.9 | 84.3 | 89.7 | 88.1 | 35.1 |
| Hospital inpatient | 18.5 | 14.7 | 23.2 | 22.4 | 17.1 | 8.8 | 15.8 | 5.0 | 3.2 | 6.6 | 38.1 | 30.8 | 10.7 | 5.0 | 7.4 | 57.1 |
| Ambulatory detoxification | 9.2 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 24.1 | 11.0 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 20.7 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 7.7 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 465,077 | 146,840 | 90,356 | 131,754 | 15,196 | 37,884 | 9,613 | 9,223 | 11,656 | 241 | 2,982 | 971 | 318 | 398 | 176 | 7,469 |
| Treatment referral source | ||||||||||||||||
| Individual | 62.1 | 49.8 | 61.3 | 77.9 | 66.6 | 66.3 | 64.0 | 38.4 | 59.2 | 40.7 | 51.2 | 54.9 | 54.7 | 72.5 | 50.0 | 28.2 |
| Criminal justice/DUI | 10.3 | 18.3 | 6.6 | 3.4 | 4.9 | 7.0 | 8.3 | 33.7 | 17.0 | 14.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 15.4 | 10.0 | 20.8 | 15.4 |
| Substance abuse provide | 10.1 | 11.2 | 11.7 | 8.6 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 20.3 | 13.7 | 11.7 | 8.2 | 4.8 | 3.1 |
| Other health care provider | 8.0 | 10.7 | 8.2 | 4.0 | 9.7 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 10.6 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 13.2 | 14.2 | 9.1 | 3.6 | 17.9 | 9.4 |
| School (educational) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | - - | 0.7 | - - | 0.6 | 0.1 |
| Employer/EAP | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | - - | 0.2 |
| Other community referral | 9.0 | 9.5 | 11.6 | 5.8 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 28.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.7 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 43.7 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 451,514 | 141,885 | 88,021 | 129,786 | 14,778 | 36,851 | 9,261 | 8,714 | 11,251 | 236 | 2,928 | 944 | 298 | 389 | 168 | 6,004 |
| Frequency of use | ||||||||||||||||
| No use in the past month | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 4.0 | 8.9 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 2.1 | 4.2 | 11.7 | 4.2 | 6.0 | 10.8 |
| 1-3 times in the past mont | 4.6 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 5.5 | 8.3 | 12.9 | 7.4 | 18.3 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 13.8 | 9.1 |
| 1-2 times per week | 5.0 | 7.7 | 4.3 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 8.0 | 9.2 | 9.9 | 8.0 | 17.9 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 8.3 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 9.4 |
| 3-6 times per week | 7.6 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 3.7 | 6.0 | 14.8 | 14.4 | 11.7 | 14.5 | 11.5 | 5.3 | 7.4 | 9.0 | 20.3 | 9.6 | 11.6 |
| Daily | 80.8 | 74.6 | 83.3 | 94.0 | 89.1 | 69.2 | 64.1 | 56.6 | 64.4 | 46.8 | 84.9 | 80.2 | 60.7 | 57.6 | 64.1 | 59.1 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 431,786 | 139,419 | 84,644 | 120,119 | 14,647 | 36,586 | 8,105 | 8,948 | 11,359 | 235 | 2,877 | 915 | 290 | 236 | 167 | 3,239 |
| No. of prior treatment episodes | ||||||||||||||||
| None | 35.2 | 40.7 | 32.4 | 21.7 | 43.7 | 40.0 | 40.6 | 57.8 | 49.9 | 54.0 | 42.8 | 49.3 | 42.9 | 36.7 | 40.5 | 62.6 |
| 1 | 18.5 | 17.3 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 21.9 | 20.9 | 21.8 | 21.7 | 23.8 | 23.2 | 20.5 | 18.2 | 27.1 | 32.6 | 18.2 | 13.0 |
| 2 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 12.2 | 13.3 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 12.2 | 8.4 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 17.8 | 13.5 | 5.9 |
| 3 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 7.4 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 4.0 |
| 4 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 2.0 |
| 5 or more | 21.6 | 20.0 | 23.7 | 30.9 | 9.8 | 13.3 | 13.2 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 3.0 | 16.1 | 9.7 | 7.9 | 4.9 | 18.9 | 12.5 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 309,712 | 102,658 | 43,199 | 91,854 | 11,390 | 27,106 | 6,263 | 7,321 | 10,257 | 198 | 1,614 | 610 | 177 | 365 | 148 | 6,552 |
| Methadone use planned as part of treatment | ||||||||||||||||
| Yes | 7.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 22.2 | 9.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | - - | 3.2 |
| No | 93.0 | 99.9 | 99.8 | 77.8 | 90.8 | 99.6 | 99.2 | 99.5 | 99.7 | 99.6 | 99.7 | 99.6 | 99.6 | 99.5 | 100.0 | 96.8 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 441,818 | 139,578 | 86,362 | 129,283 | 14,562 | 36,411 | 9,160 | 8,335 | 9,840 | 237 | 2,891 | 894 | 246 | 395 | 163 | 3,461 |
| * Less than 0.05 percent. | ||||||||||||||||
| - - Quantity is zero. | ||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) - 3.01.04. | ||||||||||||||||