| Table 2a Admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to sex, race/ethnicity, and age at admission: TEDS 2003 Percent distribution and average age at admission |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions.] | ||||||||||||||||
| Sex, race/ethnicity, and age at admission | All admis- sions |
Primary substance at admission | ||||||||||||||
| Alcohol | Opiates | Cocaine | Mari- juana/ hashish |
Stimulants | Tran- quil- izers |
Seda- tives |
Hallu- cino- gens |
PCP | Inhal- ants |
Other/ none speci- fied |
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| Alcohol only |
With secondary drug |
Heroin | Other opiates |
Smoked cocaine |
Other route |
Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amine |
Other stimu-lants | |||||||||
| Total | 1,841,522 | 426,720 | 341,278 | 272,815 | 51,071 | 180,851 | 68,705 | 284,532 | 135,737 | 1,227 | 7,993 | 4,134 | 2,190 | 4,086 | 1,170 | 59,013 |
| Sex | ||||||||||||||||
| Male | 69.2 | 75.5 | 73.8 | 67.9 | 53.3 | 59.2 | 66.3 | 74.6 | 55.3 | 60.1 | 47.3 | 47.8 | 73.9 | 67.1 | 74.3 | 61.0 |
| Female | 30.8 | 24.5 | 26.2 | 32.1 | 46.7 | 40.8 | 33.7 | 25.4 | 44.7 | 39.9 | 52.7 | 52.2 | 26.1 | 32.9 | 25.7 | 39.0 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 1,840,915 | 426,568 | 341,196 | 272,749 | 51,058 | 180,807 | 68,663 | 284,432 | 135,723 | 1,227 | 7,993 | 4,133 | 2,188 | 4,085 | 1,169 | 58,924 |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||
| White (non-Hispanic) | 58.7 | 70.4 | 58.9 | 47.5 | 88.8 | 35.1 | 49.3 | 54.5 | 72.7 | 62.6 | 85.0 | 81.0 | 69.6 | 20.0 | 68.8 | 66.5 |
| Black (non-Hispanic) | 23.7 | 12.8 | 25.9 | 25.0 | 4.8 | 55.4 | 30.9 | 28.5 | 2.6 | 17.2 | 5.3 | 7.5 | 16.0 | 54.1 | 7.3 | 24.2 |
| Hispanic origin | 13.0 | 11.6 | 10.6 | 24.2 | 3.4 | 6.9 | 16.3 | 12.4 | 15.8 | 14.1 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 20.0 | 17.2 | 5.9 |
| Mexican | 5.2 | 6.1 | 3.3 | 5.7 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 12.4 | 7.9 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 11.7 | 12.9 | 1.4 |
| Puerto Rican | 4.4 | 1.9 | 4.3 | 13.8 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 5.7 | 3.2 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 4.3 | 0.6 | 1.5 |
| Cuban | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Other/not specified | 3.1 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 2.6 |
| Other | 4.6 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 8.9 | 6.0 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 6.8 | 3.4 |
| Alaska Native | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| American Indian | 1.8 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 5.4 | 1.7 |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 3.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
| Other | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 3.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 1,827,252 | 423,533 | 339,268 | 271,012 | 50,728 | 179,958 | 67,995 | 282,301 | 135,110 | 1,207 | 7,941 | 4,117 | 2,167 | 4,071 | 1,153 | 56,691 |
| Age at admission | ||||||||||||||||
| Under 15 years | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.8 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 5.9 | 0.5 | 3.2 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 19.3 | 11.5 |
| 15 to 19 years | 11.0 | 4.2 | 8.5 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 1.9 | 6.0 | 39.7 | 9.4 | 15.5 | 8.1 | 9.1 | 31.1 | 9.8 | 29.5 | 15.2 |
| 15 to 17 years | 6.9 | 2.0 | 4.7 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 29.1 | 4.5 | 9.5 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 18.0 | 3.6 | 24.4 | 11.3 |
| 18 to 19 years | 4.1 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 10.6 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 13.1 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 3.9 |
| 20 to 24 years | 13.3 | 8.9 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 17.2 | 6.2 | 13.0 | 21.9 | 20.2 | 13.6 | 13.0 | 13.0 | 30.1 | 28.4 | 15.4 | 12.3 |
| 25 to 29 years | 11.6 | 8.8 | 11.0 | 13.0 | 15.8 | 9.5 | 14.4 | 11.8 | 18.3 | 12.6 | 11.8 | 13.9 | 14.8 | 21.4 | 8.9 | 11.0 |
| 30 to 34 years | 13.1 | 11.1 | 13.8 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 7.8 | 18.1 | 13.1 | 12.8 | 13.0 | 8.1 | 14.9 | 5.7 | 11.3 |
| 35 to 39 years | 15.2 | 14.7 | 17.7 | 17.0 | 14.0 | 24.3 | 19.1 | 5.6 | 15.1 | 13.2 | 13.8 | 13.5 | 4.9 | 11.4 | 7.6 | 11.3 |
| 40 to 44 years | 15.1 | 18.3 | 17.7 | 16.4 | 14.1 | 22.2 | 16.5 | 4.0 | 11.2 | 11.7 | 14.5 | 15.1 | 4.7 | 8.2 | 6.2 | 11.1 |
| 45 to 49 years | 10.2 | 14.8 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 10.4 | 12.0 | 8.7 | 2.1 | 5.0 | 9.1 | 13.3 | 10.7 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 7.7 |
| 50 to 54 years | 5.2 | 9.2 | 4.7 | 7.0 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 3.4 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 4.8 | 6.7 | 5.9 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 4.4 |
| 55 to 59 years | 2.2 | 5.1 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 2.2 |
| 60 to 64 years | 0.9 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 0.9 | - - | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.0 |
| 65 years and over | 0.6 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 1.0 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| No. of admissions | 1,837,949 | 426,011 | 340,622 | 272,343 | 50,909 | 180,583 | 68,447 | 283,915 | 135,588 | 1,225 | 7,960 | 4,125 | 2,186 | 4,081 | 1,168 | 58,786 |
| Average age at Admission | 34 yrs | 39 yrs | 35 yrs | 36 yrs | 34 yrs | 37 yrs | 34 yrs | 23 yrs | 31 yrs | 32 yrs | 36 yrs | 35 yrs | 25 yrs | 29 yrs | 24 yrs | 30 yrs |
| * Less than 0.05 percent. | ||||||||||||||||
| - - Quantity is zero. | ||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 4.11.05. | ||||||||||||||||