Table 3.5 Admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to source of referral to treatment and number of prior treatment episodes: TEDS 2005 Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2a.]
Source of referral to treatment and number of prior treatment episodes	All admis-sions	Primary substance at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari-juana/ hashish	Stimulants		Tran-quil-izers	Seda-tives	Hallu-cino-gens	PCP	Inhal-ants	Other/ none speci-fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route		Metham-phetamine/ amphet-amine	Other stimu-lants
Total	1,849,548	398,656	324,990	254,345	67,887	185,236	71,255	292,250	169,489	981	8,039	4,361	2,057	2,807	1,372	65,823
Source of referral to treatment
Criminal justice/DUI	36.1	41.5	35.0	14.2	15.8	26.4	33.7	56.7	49.2	34.5	20.4	26.6	47.6	59.6	26.5	20.5
Self- or individual	33.6	28.4	31.3	59.3	51.7	37.6	31.7	15.9	23.8	30.6	40.2	37.7	24.4	17.9	37.4	54.4
Substance abuse    care provider	10.2	8.6	12.7	14.7	13.5	15.4	11.7	5.5	5.1	7.2	14.2	10.6	9.0	7.8	11.0	3.2
Other health care provider	7.0	8.8	8.1	5.1	10.2	8.0	7.6	4.6	4.6	9.3	14.5	11.0	6.8	3.0	9.9	8.9
School (educational)	1.1	0.7	0.9	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	4.0	0.4	2.2	0.6	1.3	1.2	*	4.6	2.0
Employer/EAP	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.2	0.9	0.5	1.5	1.0	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.9	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.3
Other community referral	11.2	11.0	11.2	6.4	7.7	12.0	13.5	12.4	16.5	15.8	9.4	11.8	10.5	11.3	10.0	10.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,780,047	385,591	313,797	247,632	64,938	177,717	68,172	282,108	162,496	962	7,715	4,100	1,969	2,711	1,314	58,825
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	46.2	51.4	42.0	25.5	43.6	37.3	45.8	59.6	52.5	50.6	43.5	56.4	50.2	44.8	57.9	71.8
1	22.1	21.3	22.7	18.9	24.0	22.1	23.6	23.6	24.9	22.3	23.0	19.7	24.8	23.7	19.1	13.2
2	11.6	10.3	12.8	14.6	13.1	14.0	12.8	8.9	11.2	12.8	12.2	9.7	11.4	13.8	9.7	5.3
3	6.5	5.5	7.4	10.0	7.3	8.8	6.9	3.5	5.3	5.0	6.6	5.4	6.1	7.1	4.8	2.7
4	3.7	3.0	4.2	6.7	3.8	5.1	3.7	1.5	2.4	2.3	3.4	2.5	2.8	3.6	2.6	1.4
5 or more	9.9	8.5	10.9	24.3	8.2	12.6	7.2	2.8	3.7	7.0	11.3	6.2	4.7	7.0	6.0	5.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,423,672	305,806	230,042	196,650	57,180	146,775	55,524	237,796	146,959	813	6,415	3,530	1,669	2,466	1,206	30,841
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.3.06.