Table 6.3 Detoxification admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to type of detoxification service, medication-assisted opioid therapy,1 and source of referral to treatment: TEDS 2006 Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2a.]
Type of detoxification service, meducation-assisted opioid therapy,1 and source of referral to treatment	All detox- ification admis- sions	Primary substance at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Stimulants		Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	PCP	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route		Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amine	Other stimu- lants
Total	382,603	121,371	73,996	97,722	20,800	32,663	7,636	6,550	12,882	192	2,465	820	106	184	129	5,087
Type of detoxification service
Free-standing residential	73.4	79.7	69.5	60.2	69.3	90.7	82.7	88.6	93.8	95.3	68.2	67.7	83.0	91.8	76.7	57.4
Hospital inpatient	20.5	16.4	28.7	26.3	18.3	7.5	14.0	7.8	4.4	3.6	28.1	24.3	8.5	4.9	11.6	40.9
Ambulatory detoxification	6.1	3.9	1.8	13.5	12.4	1.8	3.3	3.6	1.8	1.0	3.7	8.0	8.5	3.3	11.6	1.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	382,603	121,371	73,996	97,722	20,800	32,663	7,636	6,550	12,882	192	2,465	820	106	184	129	5,087
Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
Yes	3.6	0.1	0.2	11.0	10.7	0.4	0.7	0.6	0.4	1.1	3.2	5.5	2.1	1.8	0.8	1.4
No	96.4	99.9	99.8	89.0	89.3	99.6	99.3	99.4	99.6	98.9	96.8	94.5	97.9	98.2	99.2	98.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	371,239	118,878	71,871	95,929	19,992	31,807	7,414	6,009	12,231	188	2,372	783	97	166	124	3,378
Source of referral to treatment
Self- or individual	59.9	42.1	63.6	75.9	68.3	68.0	61.6	44.5	57.5	35.1	62.9	56.5	55.8	58.7	52.8	58.8
Criminal justice/DUI	13.0	25.7	6.5	3.8	4.7	7.9	10.4	30.4	21.7	15.7	6.9	10.0	18.3	16.8	16.5	10.7
Substance abuse provider	8.8	6.5	10.0	9.5	12.6	10.0	10.5	7.5	7.0	5.2	13.4	13.8	9.6	12.3	4.7	14.0
Other health care provider	8.4	11.0	9.6	4.4	7.5	7.3	9.5	9.4	7.8	4.2	10.6	8.6	10.6	7.3	18.9	11.0
School (educational)	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	1.0	- -	- -	0.3
Employer/EAP	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.1	- -	0.3	0.5	- -	- -	0.8	0.2
Other community referral	9.4	14.3	9.6	5.9	6.4	6.7	7.4	7.5	5.8	39.8	5.8	10.6	4.8	5.0	6.3	5.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	377,589	120,366	73,282	96,244	20,520	32,313	7,551	6,449	12,749	191	2,447	791	104	179	127	4,276
1 Opioid therapy with methadone or buprenorphine.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.9.07.