2006 Tables: Miscellaneous - 7.47 to 7.93 (PE), SAMHSA Office of Applied Studies

70426

Table 7.48A – Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Prescription Stimulants among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older Who Obtained Most Recently Used Prescription Stimulants from a Friend or Relative for Free in the Past Year: Numbers in Thousands, 2006
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Prescription Stimulants¹	Total	AGE GROUP
	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug include (a) past year users who reported obtaining this drug for their most recent nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug and (b) past month users who reported only obtaining this drug for their past month nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a single valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug. ¹ Past Year Prescription Stimulant Use refers only to nonmedical prescription stimulant use and does not include those reporting only methamphetamine use. Additionally, respondents with unknown or invalid data on Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug for respondent‘s most recent use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2006.
From One Doctor	774	78	366	*
From More Than One Doctor	26	8	15	*
Wrote Fake Prescription	*	*	*	*
Stole from Doctor's Office, Clinic, Hospital, or Pharmacy	3	*	*	*
From Friend or Relative for Free	131	20	54	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	*	4	25	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	10	*	4	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	13	3	7	*
Bought on the Internet	16	*	7	*
Some Other Way	1	*	*	*

70426

Table 7.48B – Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Prescription Stimulants among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older Who Obtained Most Recently Used Prescription Stimulants from a Friend or Relative for Free in the Past Year: Percentages, 2006
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Prescription Stimulants¹	Total	AGE GROUP
	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug include (a) past year users who reported obtaining this drug for their most recent nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug and (b) past month users who reported only obtaining this drug for their past month nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a single valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug. ¹ Past Year Prescription Stimulant Use refers only to nonmedical prescription stimulant use and does not include those reporting only methamphetamine use. Additionally, respondents with unknown or invalid data on Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug for respondent‘s most recent use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2006.
From One Doctor	69.5	62.4	76.4	*
From More Than One Doctor	2.3	6.7	3.1	*
Wrote Fake Prescription	*	*	*	*
Stole from Doctor's Office, Clinic, Hospital, or Pharmacy	0.2	*	*	*
From Friend or Relative for Free	11.8	16.3	11.4	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	*	2.9	5.3	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	0.9	*	0.9	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	1.1	2.8	1.4	*
Bought on the Internet	1.4	*	1.5	*
Some Other Way	0.1	*	*	*

70426

Table 7.49A – Source Where Sedatives Were Obtained for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Sedative Users¹	Total		AGE GROUP
	Total		12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use include (a) past month users who reported a single source of obtainment during the past 30 days, (b) past month users who identified their last source of obtainment after reporting multiple sources of obtainment in the past 30 days, and (c) all other past year users who reported their last source of obtainment in the past year. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Respondents with unknown data on Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
From One Doctor	73^b	229	*	*	18	*	*	*
From More Than One Doctor	18	15	*	*	*	6	*	*
Wrote Fake Prescription	1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Stole from Doctor's Office, Clinic, Hospital, or Pharmacy	10	1	*	*	8	*	*	*
From Friend or Relative for Free	462	428	*	*	80	*	*	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	40	*	*	*	20	*	*	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	38	24	*	*	*	12	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	39	16	*	*	16	9	*	*
Bought on the Internet	*	5	*	*	*	*	*	*
Some Other Way	16	21	*	*	*	*	*	*

70426

Table 7.49B – Source Where Sedatives Were Obtained for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Sedative Users¹	Total		AGE GROUP
	Total		12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use include (a) past month users who reported a single source of obtainment during the past 30 days, (b) past month users who identified their last source of obtainment after reporting multiple sources of obtainment in the past 30 days, and (c) all other past year users who reported their last source of obtainment in the past year. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Respondents with unknown data on Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
From One Doctor	10.5^b	27.4	*	*	10.5	*	*	*
From More Than One Doctor	2.5	1.8	*	*	*	3.8	*	*
Wrote Fake Prescription	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Stole from Doctor's Office, Clinic, Hospital, or Pharmacy	1.4	0.1	*	*	4.6	*	*	*
From Friend or Relative for Free	66.3^a	51.1	*	*	46.9	*	*	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	5.7	*	*	*	11.7	*	*	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	5.5	2.8	*	*	*	7.2	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	5.5	1.9	*	*	9.5	5.2	*	*
Bought on the Internet	*	0.6	*	*	*	*	*	*
Some Other Way	2.4	2.5	*	*	*	*	*	*

70426

Table 7.50A – Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Sedatives among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older Who Obtained Most Recently Used Sedatives from a Friend or Relative for Free in the Past Year: Numbers in Thousands, 2006
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Sedatives¹	Total	AGE GROUP
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Sedatives¹	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug include (a) past year users who reported obtaining this drug for their most recent nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug and (b) past month users who reported only obtaining this drug for their past month nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a single valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug. ¹ Respondents with unknown or invalid data on Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug for respondent‘s most recent use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2006.
From One Doctor	*	*	*	*
From More Than One Doctor	10	*	*	*
Wrote Fake Prescription	*	*	*	*
Stole from Doctor's Office, Clinic, Hospital, or Pharmacy	0	*	*	*
From Friend or Relative for Free	9	*	*	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	5	*	*	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	*	*	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	3	*	*	*
Bought on the Internet	0	*	*	*
Some Other Way	*	*	*	*

70426

Table 7.50B – Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Sedatives among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older Who Obtained Most Recently Used Sedatives from a Friend or Relative for Free in the Past Year: Percentages, 2006
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Sedatives¹	Total	AGE GROUP
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Sedatives¹	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug include (a) past year users who reported obtaining this drug for their most recent nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug and (b) past month users who reported only obtaining this drug for their past month nonmedical use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a single valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug. ¹ Respondents with unknown or invalid data on Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Drug for respondent‘s most recent use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2006.
From One Doctor	*	*	*	*
From More Than One Doctor	2.5	*	*	*
Wrote Fake Prescription	*	*	*	*
Stole from Doctor's Office, Clinic, Hospital, or Pharmacy	0.0	*	*	*
From Friend or Relative for Free	2.2	*	*	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	1.2	*	*	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	*	*	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	0.8	*	*	*
Bought on the Internet	0.0	*	*	*
Some Other Way	*	*	*	*

70404

Table 7.51A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy Status: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Drug	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ³Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS²	6,193	6,085	118	100	6,031	5,943
Marijuana and Hashish	4,525	4,247	92	76	4,397	4,137
Cocaine	630	699	8	6	617	687
Crack	119	164	*	2	118	161
Heroin	35	59	2	3	31	56
Hallucinogens	295	357	5	7	287	343
LSD	29	34	2	2	28	32
PCP	11	11	1	0	9	10
Ecstasy	176	221	4	4	171	214
Inhalants	129	151	2	4	126	147
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics³	2,330	2,396	35	32	2,280	2,354
Pain Relievers	1,690	1,678	30	25	1,645	1,644
OxyContin^®	--	101	--	1	--	99
Tranquilizers	682	701	2^a	10	676	688
Stimulants	513	485	8	2	503	480
Sedatives	96	136	3	1	93	135
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA²	2,907	3,088	41	39	2,845	3,033

70404

Table 7.51B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy Status: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Drug	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ³Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS²	10.0	9.8	4.6	4.0	10.2	10.0
Marijuana and Hashish	7.3^a	6.8	3.6	3.0	7.5	7.0
Cocaine	1.0	1.1	0.3	0.2	1.0	1.2
Crack	0.2	0.3	*	0.1	0.2	0.3
Heroin	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.5	0.6	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.6
LSD	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1
PCP	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ecstasy	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.4
Inhalants	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics³	3.8	3.9	1.4	1.3	3.9	4.0
Pain Relievers	2.7	2.7	1.2	1.0	2.8	2.8
OxyContin^®	--	0.2	--	0.0	--	0.2
Tranquilizers	1.1	1.1	0.1^a	0.4	1.1	1.2
Stimulants	0.8	0.8	0.3	0.1	0.9	0.8
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.2	0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA²	4.7	5.0	1.6	1.5	4.8	5.1

70404

Table 7.52A – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	6,193	6,085	118	100	6,031	5,943
AGE
15-17	978^a	889	15	12	953^a	866
18-25	2,540	2,547	71	61	2,446	2,467
26-44	2,674	2,648	32	27	2,631	2,610
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	5,538	5,334	94	93	5,405	5,202
White	4,414	4,264	66	67	4,321	4,167
Black or African American	773	810	23	21	742	783
American Indian or Alaska Native	66^a	40	*	*	65^a	37
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	16	*	*	*	16
Asian	112	104	*	*	108	102
Two or More Races	146	100	*	*	143	97
Hispanic or Latino	654	751	24	8	626	741
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	62	42	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	34	32	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	21	22	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.52B – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	10.0	9.8	4.6	4.0	10.2	10.0
AGE
15-17	16.1^b	14.0	16.0	15.5	16.0^b	13.9
18-25	16.0	15.7	7.8	6.5	16.4	16.3
26-44	6.7	6.7	2.1	1.8	6.9	6.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	10.6	10.2	4.5	4.8	10.8	10.4
White	11.1	11.0	4.2	4.7	11.4	11.2
Black or African American	9.4	9.3	7.8	6.1	9.4	9.4
American Indian or Alaska Native	17.8^a	10.5	*	*	18.6^b	10.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	6.0	*	*	*	6.4
Asian	3.5	3.2	*	*	3.6	3.3
Two or More Races	20.3	14.6	*	*	20.8	14.6
Hispanic or Latino	6.9	7.5	5.0^a	1.4	7.0	7.9
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	8.0	5.4	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	3.8	3.6	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	2.4	2.7	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.53A – Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	4,525	4,247	92	76	4,397	4,137
AGE
15-17	723	661	11	10	706	642
18-25	1,992	1,991	56	46	1,918	1,931
26-44	1,810	1,595	26	20	1,774	1,565
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,125^a	3,792	75	69	4,018^a	3,690
White	3,301^a	3,043	54	54	3,225^a	2,963
Black or African American	601	566	16	13	578	548
American Indian or Alaska Native	52^a	30	*	*	52^a	29
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	10	10	*	*	10	10
Asian	69	59	*	*	66	59
Two or More Races	92	84	*	*	89	81
Hispanic or Latino	400	455	18	6	379	447
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	43	32	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	29	25	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	19	14	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.53B – Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	7.3^a	6.8	3.6	3.0	7.5	7.0
AGE
15-17	11.9^b	10.4	12.1	12.6	11.9^b	10.3
18-25	12.5	12.3	6.1	4.9	12.9	12.7
26-44	4.5	4.0	1.7	1.3	4.7	4.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	7.9^a	7.3	3.6	3.6	8.0^a	7.4
White	8.3	7.8	3.5	3.8	8.5	8.0
Black or African American	7.3	6.5	5.3	3.7	7.3	6.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	14.1^a	7.7	*	*	14.7^a	7.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	5.5	3.9	*	*	5.6	4.1
Asian	2.2	1.8	*	*	2.2	1.9
Two or More Races	12.8	12.2	*	*	12.9	12.2
Hispanic or Latino	4.2	4.5	3.7	1.1	4.2	4.8
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	5.6	4.2	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	3.2	2.9	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	2.2	1.7	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.54A – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy Status: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Substance	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ³Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS²	18,893	18,696	477	417	18,289	18,197
Cigarettes	18,237	17,951	460	411	17,664	17,465
Smokeless Tobacco	159	207	3	3	156	199
Cigars	1,934	2,051	35	32	1,870	2,010
Pipe Tobacco	159	201	8	2	151	198
ALCOHOL	31,572	31,854	285	294	31,135	31,374
Binge Alcohol Use³	13,897	14,148	114^a	73	13,708	13,997
Heavy Alcohol Use³	3,296	3,242	13	17	3,273	3,216

70404

Table 7.54B – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy Status: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Substance	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ² Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ³Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS²	30.5	30.1	18.7	16.8	31.0	30.7
Cigarettes	29.5	28.9	18.0	16.5	30.0	29.5
Smokeless Tobacco	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3
Cigars	3.1	3.3	1.4	1.3	3.2	3.4
Pipe Tobacco	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.3
ALCOHOL	51.1	51.3	11.2	11.8	52.8	53.0
Binge Alcohol Use³	22.5	22.8	4.5	2.9	23.3	23.6
Heavy Alcohol Use³	5.3	5.2	0.5	0.7	5.6	5.4

70404

Table 7.55A – Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	18,237	17,951	460	411	17,664	17,465
AGE
15-17	1,206^a	1,099	24	18	1,168^a	1,068
18-25	5,707	5,666	256	241	5,405	5,393
26-44	11,324	11,186	180	152	11,091	11,004
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	16,458	16,048	422	372	15,938	15,608
White	13,655	13,215	367^a	293	13,205	12,872
Black or African American	1,993	2,003	41	50	1,940	1,938
American Indian or Alaska Native	186	133	*	*	182^a	128
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	76	*	*	*	72
Asian	270	359	*	*	267	339
Two or More Races	303	263	*	*	294	259
Hispanic or Latino	1,779	1,904	38	38	1,726	1,856
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	174	184	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	120	125	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	156^b	91	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.55B – Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	29.5	28.9	18.0	16.5	30.0	29.5
AGE
15-17	19.8^b	17.3	26.0	23.1	19.6^b	17.1
18-25	35.9	35.0	28.0	25.6	36.3	35.6
26-44	28.4	28.3	11.7	10.3	29.1	29.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	31.5	30.8	20.4	19.2	31.9	31.3
White	34.5	34.1	23.6	20.4	34.9	34.7
Black or African American	24.2	22.9	13.6	14.6	24.6	23.3
American Indian or Alaska Native	49.9^b	34.9	*	*	51.8^b	34.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	28.6	*	*	*	28.6
Asian	8.5	11.1	*	*	8.9	11.0
Two or More Races	42.2	38.4	*	*	42.6	38.8
Hispanic or Latino	18.7	19.0	8.0	7.0	19.2	19.7
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	22.7	23.8	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	13.4	14.3	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	18.0^b	11.2	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.56A – Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	31,572	31,854	285	294	31,135	31,374
AGE
15-17	1,729	1,680	14	13	1,700	1,656
18-25	8,894^a	9,183	97	80	8,743	9,050
26-44	20,948	20,991	174	201	20,692	20,668
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	27,987	28,077	232	276	27,638	27,635
White	23,059	22,863	184	217	22,792	22,514
Black or African American	3,260^a	3,605	29	40	3,201	3,533
American Indian or Alaska Native	184	136	*	*	178	134
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	1,008	993	*	*	996	981
Two or More Races	413	385	*	*	408	383
Hispanic or Latino	3,585	3,777	53	19	3,498	3,739
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	170	121	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	62	79	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	43	85	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.56B – Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	51.1	51.3	11.2	11.8	52.8	53.0
AGE
15-17	28.4^a	26.4	14.9	16.4	28.5^a	26.6
18-25	55.9	56.7	10.6	8.5	58.7	59.7
26-44	52.6	53.1	11.3	13.7	54.3	54.6
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	53.5	53.9	11.2	14.2	55.3	55.4
White	58.2	59.0	11.8	15.2	60.2	60.6
Black or African American	39.5	41.3	9.6	11.6	40.6	42.5
American Indian or Alaska Native	49.5^a	35.7	*	*	50.6^a	36.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	31.8	30.8	*	*	33.3	31.7
Two or More Races	57.4	56.3	*	*	59.2	57.4
Hispanic or Latino	37.6	37.7	11.0^a	3.4	39.0	39.8
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	22.2	15.7	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	7.0	9.0	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	4.9^a	10.4	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.57A – Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	13,897	14,148	114^a	73	13,708	13,997
AGE
15-17	1,051	999	8	7	1,031	984
18-25	5,097^a	5,343	47	39	5,018	5,276
26-44	7,749	7,806	59	27	7,659	7,737
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	12,175	12,398	96	61	12,020	12,271
White	10,108	10,224	63	38	10,012	10,129
Black or African American	1,422	1,490	17	21	1,382	1,463
American Indian or Alaska Native	140	99	*	*	135	97
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	27^a	64	*	*	26	*
Asian	287	348	*	*	277	347
Two or More Races	191	173	*	*	189	171
Hispanic or Latino	1,722	1,749	18	13	1,688	1,726
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	81^b	36	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	17	16	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	9	12	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.57B – Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	22.5	22.8	4.5	2.9	23.3	23.6
AGE
15-17	17.3^a	15.7	8.8	9.1	17.3^a	15.8
18-25	32.0	33.0	5.1	4.2	33.7	34.8
26-44	19.4	19.7	3.8	1.8	20.1	20.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	23.3	23.8	4.7	3.1	24.1	24.6
White	25.5	26.4	4.1	2.6	26.4	27.3
Black or African American	17.2	17.1	5.7	6.0	17.5	17.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	37.7^a	25.9	*	*	38.3^a	26.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	15.3	24.3	*	*	15.4	*
Asian	9.1	10.8	*	*	9.3	11.2
Two or More Races	26.6	25.2	*	*	27.4	25.6
Hispanic or Latino	18.1	17.5	3.7	2.3	18.8	18.4
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	10.6^b	4.6	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	1.9	1.8	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	1.1	1.5	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.58A – Heavy Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	3,296	3,242	13	17	3,273	3,216
AGE
15-17	235	209	*	2	232	204
18-25	1,416	1,527	7	6	1,401	1,517
26-44	1,645	1,506	5	9	1,640	1,495
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	3,079	2,937	12	10	3,061	2,918
White	2,714	2,566	10	8	2,698	2,550
Black or African American	227	250	*	2	226	247
American Indian or Alaska Native	31	21	*	*	29	21
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	7	11	*	*	7	11
Asian	59	41	*	*	59	41
Two or More Races	41	48	*	*	41	48
Hispanic or Latino	217^b	305	1	7	213^a	298
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	12	10	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	*	7	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	1	0	N/A	N/A

70404

Table 7.58B – Heavy Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 15 to 44, by Pregnancy and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2003-2004 and 2005-2006
Demographic/Pregnancy Characteristic	Total¹		PREGNANCY STATUS
	Total¹		Pregnant		Not Pregnant
	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006	2003-2004	2005-2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2005-2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 15 to 44, including those with unknown pregnancy status. ²Pregnant females aged 15 to 44 not reporting trimester were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
TOTAL	5.3	5.2	0.5	0.7	5.6	5.4
AGE
15-17	3.9	3.3	*	2.5	3.9	3.3
18-25	8.9	9.4	0.7	0.7	9.4	10.0
26-44	4.1	3.8	0.3	0.6	4.3	4.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	5.9	5.6	0.6	0.5	6.1	5.9
White	6.8	6.6	0.6	0.6	7.1	6.9
Black or African American	2.7	2.9	*	0.4	2.9	3.0
American Indian or Alaska Native	8.2	5.4	*	*	8.3	5.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	4.1	4.3	*	*	3.9	4.4
Asian	1.9	1.3	*	*	2.0	1.3
Two or More Races	5.8	7.0	*	*	6.0	7.1
Hispanic or Latino	2.3^a	3.0	0.2	1.3	2.4^a	3.2
TRIMESTER²
First	N/A	N/A	1.6	1.4	N/A	N/A
Second	N/A	N/A	*	0.8	N/A	N/A
Third	N/A	N/A	0.1	0.0	N/A	N/A

70405

Table 7.59A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	4,539	4,470	1,726	1,607	2,813	2,862
Marijuana and Hashish	3,808	3,714	1,479	1,360	2,329	2,354
Cocaine	541	490	185	142	355	348
Crack	81^b	37	8	6	73^a	31
Heroin	39	36	7	2	32	34
Hallucinogens	396	426	153	159	243	267
LSD	52	43	13	9	39	34
PCP	11	4	2	1	9	3
Ecstasy	199	236	70	97	128	139
Inhalants	117	107	46	29	71	78
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	1,393	1,407	495	459	898	948
Pain Relievers	1,040	1,092	342	342	697	750
OxyContin^®	102	93	30	29	73	64
Tranquilizers	428	417	144	109	284	308
Stimulants	319	309	146	123	173	186
Sedatives	44	41	12	11	32	30
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	1,954	2,006	693	666	1,261	1,340

70405

Table 7.59B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	21.6	21.2	21.2	19.2	21.8	22.6
Marijuana and Hashish	18.1	17.7	18.2	16.3	18.1	18.6
Cocaine	2.6	2.3	2.3	1.7	2.8	2.7
Crack	0.4^b	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.6^a	0.2
Heroin	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.3
Hallucinogens	1.9	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.9	2.1
LSD	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.3
PCP	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0
Ecstasy	0.9	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.0	1.1
Inhalants	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.6
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	6.6	6.7	6.1	5.5	7.0	7.5
Pain Relievers	4.9	5.2	4.2	4.1	5.4	5.9
OxyContin^®	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.5
Tranquilizers	2.0	2.0	1.8	1.3	2.2	2.4
Stimulants	1.5	1.5	1.8	1.5	1.3	1.5
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	9.3	9.5	8.5	8.0	9.8	10.6

70405

Table 7.60A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Males Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Male College Students		Other Males Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all males aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Males include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	2,791	2,678	1,000	885	1,791	1,793
Marijuana and Hashish	2,435	2,276	889	787	1,547	1,489
Cocaine	304	296	97	83	207	213
Crack	37	29	2	6	35	24
Heroin	18	31	5	2	13	29
Hallucinogens	264	257	105	88	158	169
LSD	32	30	11	6	21	24
PCP	10	3	2	1	8	1
Ecstasy	115	128	44	47	71	81
Inhalants	77	76	25	17	52	59
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	796	795	252	224	544	571
Pain Relievers	609	647	169	190	441	457
OxyContin^®	68	56	19	13	49	44
Tranquilizers	224	229	76	51	149	178
Stimulants	155	163	68	60	87	103
Sedatives	23	22	5	3	19	20
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	1,137	1,159	373	334	764	825

70405

Table 7.60B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Males Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Male College Students		Other Males Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all males aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Males include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	26.1	24.7	26.3^a	22.4	26.0	26.0
Marijuana and Hashish	22.8	21.0	23.4^a	19.9	22.5	21.6
Cocaine	2.8	2.7	2.6	2.1	3.0	3.1
Crack	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.5	0.3
Heroin	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.0	0.2	0.4
Hallucinogens	2.5	2.4	2.8	2.2	2.3	2.4
LSD	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.3
PCP	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0
Ecstasy	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.2
Inhalants	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.8	0.9
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	7.4	7.3	6.6	5.7	7.9	8.3
Pain Relievers	5.7	6.0	4.4	4.8	6.4	6.6
OxyContin^®	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.6
Tranquilizers	2.1	2.1	2.0	1.3	2.2	2.6
Stimulants	1.4	1.5	1.8	1.5	1.3	1.5
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	10.6	10.7	9.8	8.4	11.1	12.0

70405

Table 7.61A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Female College Students		Other Females Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Females include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	1,748	1,791	726	722	1,022	1,070
Marijuana and Hashish	1,373	1,438	591	573	782	864
Cocaine	237	194	88	59	149	135
Crack	44^b	7	6	1	38^b	7
Heroin	21^b	5	2	0	19^a	4
Hallucinogens	132	169	47	71	85	98
LSD	21	14	2	4	18	10
PCP	1	2	*	*	1	2
Ecstasy	84	107	27	50	57	58
Inhalants	40	32	21	13	19	19
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	597	612	243	235	354	377
Pain Relievers	430	445	174	152	257	293
OxyContin^®	34	37	10	16	24	21
Tranquilizers	204	187	69	57	135	130
Stimulants	165	146	79	63	86	83
Sedatives	21	18	7	8	13	10
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	817	846	320	332	497	515

70405

Table 7.61B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Female College Students		Other Females Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Females include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	16.9	17.6	16.8	16.4	17.0	18.5
Marijuana and Hashish	13.3	14.1	13.7	13.0	13.0	14.9
Cocaine	2.3	1.9	2.0	1.3	2.5	2.3
Crack	0.4^b	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.6^b	0.1
Heroin	0.2^b	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.3^a	0.1
Hallucinogens	1.3	1.7	1.1	1.6	1.4	1.7
LSD	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.2
PCP	0.0	0.0	*	*	0.0	0.0
Ecstasy	0.8	1.1	0.6	1.1	1.0	1.0
Inhalants	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	5.8	6.0	5.6	5.4	5.9	6.5
Pain Relievers	4.2	4.4	4.0	3.5	4.3	5.1
OxyContin^®	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4
Tranquilizers	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.3	2.2	2.3
Stimulants	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.4	1.4	1.4
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	7.9	8.3	7.4	7.5	8.3	8.9

70405

Table 7.62A – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	4,539	4,470	1,726	1,607	2,813	2,862
AGE
18	934	950	298	289	637	662
19	970	934	410	384	560	550
20	990	950	426	372	564	578
21	832	864	347	340	485	524
22	813	772	244	222	569	549
GENDER
Male	2,791	2,678	1,000	885	1,791	1,793
Female	1,748	1,791	726	722	1,022	1,070
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	3,902	3,946	1,546	1,476	2,356	2,470
White	3,145	3,186	1,314	1,240	1,831	1,946
Black or African American	556	510	144	127	411	383
American Indian or Alaska Native	33	40	*	*	29	32
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	77	112	55	70	22	42
Two or More Races	74	61	*	*	44	*
Hispanic or Latino	637	524	180	132	458	392

70405

Table 7.62B – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	21.6	21.2	21.2	19.2	21.8	22.6
AGE
18	20.5	20.7	20.0	18.3	20.7	22.0
19	22.6	22.4	20.4	20.0	24.5	24.4
20	24.1	23.6	22.5	20.0	25.6	26.7
21	20.7	20.1	21.4	19.3	20.2	20.7
22	20.0	19.5	21.9	18.2	19.3	20.1
GENDER
Male	26.1	24.7	26.3^a	22.4	26.0	26.0
Female	16.9	17.6	16.8	16.4	17.0	18.5
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	22.5	22.7	21.2	19.8	23.4	24.8
White	24.2	24.4	23.3	21.7	24.9	26.5
Black or African American	19.1	17.7	16.2	13.3	20.4	19.9
American Indian or Alaska Native	25.0	31.3	*	*	30.4	32.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	8.0	11.3	9.2	11.4	6.1	11.3
Two or More Races	30.8	26.1	*	*	31.0	*
Hispanic or Latino	17.2	14.4	21.4	14.6	16.0	14.4

70405

Table 7.63A – Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	3,808	3,714	1,479	1,360	2,329	2,354
AGE
18	797	783	255	235	541	548
19	805	780	355	333	450	447
20	854	812	365	321	489	491
21	662	705	290	282	372	423
22	691	634	214	189	477	445
GENDER
Male	2,435	2,276	889	787	1,547	1,489
Female	1,373	1,438	591	573	782	864
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	3,301	3,312	1,323	1,245	1,978	2,067
White	2,636	2,684	1,120	1,056	1,516	1,628
Black or African American	499	425	130	102	369	323
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	35	*	*	*	29
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	60	80	43	*	17	29
Two or More Races	62	55	*	*	36	*
Hispanic or Latino	507	402	157	115	351	287

70405

Table 7.63B – Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	18.1	17.7	18.2	16.3	18.1	18.6
AGE
18	17.4	17.1	17.2	14.9	17.6	18.2
19	18.7	18.7	17.6	17.3	19.7	19.8
20	20.8	20.2	19.3	17.3	22.2	22.7
21	16.5	16.4	17.9	16.0	15.5	16.7
22	17.0	16.0	19.2	15.4	16.2	16.3
GENDER
Male	22.8	21.0	23.4^a	19.9	22.5	21.6
Female	13.3	14.1	13.7	13.0	13.0	14.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	19.0	19.0	18.1	16.7	19.7	20.8
White	20.3	20.5	19.8	18.5	20.6	22.2
Black or African American	17.2	14.7	14.6	10.7	18.3	16.7
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	27.8	*	*	*	29.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	6.2	8.1	7.3	*	4.6	7.7
Two or More Races	25.8	23.5	*	*	25.0	*
Hispanic or Latino	13.7	11.1	18.6	12.8	12.3	10.5

70405

Table 7.64A – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Substance	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ⁴Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS³	9,212	9,111	3,086	2,972	6,124	6,135
Cigarettes	7,999	7,899	2,486	2,374	5,512	5,521
Smokeless Tobacco	1,129	1,135	403	398	726	737
Cigars	2,771	2,776	1,045	983	1,726	1,790
Pipe Tobacco	373	306	134	111	239	196
ALCOHOL	12,100	12,411	5,235	5,548	6,863	6,859
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	8,581	8,675	3,640	3,798	4,940	4,873
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	3,256	3,274	1,583	1,586	1,673	1,689

70405

Table 7.64B – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Substance	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ⁴Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS³	43.8	43.3	38.0	35.6	47.5	48.4
Cigarettes	38.0	37.5	30.6	28.4	42.7	43.5
Smokeless Tobacco	5.4	5.4	5.0	4.8	5.6	5.8
Cigars	13.2	13.2	12.8	11.8	13.4	14.1
Pipe Tobacco	1.8	1.5	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.5
ALCOHOL	57.5	59.0	64.4	66.4	53.2	54.1
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	40.8	41.2	44.8	45.5	38.3	38.4
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	15.5	15.6	19.5	19.0	13.0	13.3

70405

Table 7.65A – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Males Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Substance	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Male College Students		Other Males Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all males aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Males include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ⁴Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS³	5,450	5,411	1,766	1,687	3,682	3,720
Cigarettes	4,441	4,390	1,271	1,193	3,168	3,194
Smokeless Tobacco	1,068	1,086	377	379	692	706
Cigars	2,151	2,152	790	750	1,361	1,399
Pipe Tobacco	287	253	90	95	197	158
ALCOHOL	6,601	6,677	2,570	2,681	4,029	3,993
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	5,262	5,186	2,004	2,067	3,256	3,116
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	2,243	2,197	1,026	1,001	1,217	1,196

70405

Table 7.65B – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Males Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Substance	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Male College Students		Other Males Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all males aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Males include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ⁴Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS³	51.0	49.9	46.4	42.7	53.5	54.0
Cigarettes	41.5	40.4	33.4	30.2	46.0	46.3
Smokeless Tobacco	10.0	10.0	9.9	9.6	10.1	10.2
Cigars	20.1	19.8	20.8	19.0	19.8	20.3
Pipe Tobacco	2.7	2.3	2.4	2.4	2.9	2.3
ALCOHOL	61.7	61.5	67.6	67.8	58.6	57.9
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	49.2	47.8	52.7	52.3	47.3	45.2
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	21.0	20.2	27.0	25.3	17.7	17.3

70405

Table 7.66A – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Substance	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Female College Students		Other Females Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Females include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ⁴Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS³	3,762	3,700	1,320	1,285	2,442	2,415
Cigarettes	3,558	3,509	1,214	1,181	2,344	2,328
Smokeless Tobacco	61	49	27	18	35	31
Cigars	620	624	255	232	365	391
Pipe Tobacco	85	53	44^a	16	41	37
ALCOHOL	5,499	5,734	2,665	2,867	2,834	2,866
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	3,320	3,489	1,636	1,731	1,683	1,757
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	1,012	1,077	557	584	456	493

70405

Table 7.66B – Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Females Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Substance	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time Female College Students		Other Females Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all females aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Females include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. ³Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. ⁴Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS³	36.4	36.3	30.5	29.2	40.6	41.8
Cigarettes	34.4	34.5	28.1	26.9	39.0	40.2
Smokeless Tobacco	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.5
Cigars	6.0	6.1	5.9	5.3	6.1	6.8
Pipe Tobacco	0.8	0.5	1.0^b	0.4	0.7	0.6
ALCOHOL	53.2^a	56.3	61.6	65.2	47.1	49.5
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	32.1	34.3	37.8	39.4	28.0	30.4
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	9.8	10.6	12.9	13.3	7.6	8.5

70405

Table 7.67A – Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	7,999	7,899	2,486	2,374	5,512	5,521
AGE
18	1,462	1,486	413	395	1,047	1,090
19	1,534	1,541	490	554	1,044	987
20	1,633	1,528	613	507	1,020	1,018
21	1,673	1,714	590	533	1,083	1,180
22	1,697	1,630	380	384	1,317	1,245
GENDER
Male	4,441	4,390	1,271	1,193	3,168	3,194
Female	3,558	3,509	1,214	1,181	2,344	2,328
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	6,822	6,832	2,210	2,162	4,611	4,665
White	5,665	5,630	1,933	1,849	3,730	3,777
Black or African American	756	754	130	120	627	635
American Indian or Alaska Native	63	*	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	209	253	106	139	103	114
Two or More Races	97	97	*	*	65	70
Hispanic or Latino	1,177	1,067	276	211	901	856

70405

Table 7.67B – Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	38.0	37.5	30.6	28.4	42.7	43.5
AGE
18	32.0	32.4	27.8	25.0	34.0	36.2
19	35.7	36.9	24.4^a	28.8	45.7	43.9
20	39.8	37.9	32.3^a	27.2	46.3	47.1
21	41.6	39.9	36.3^a	30.2	45.2	46.7
22	41.8	41.3	34.0	31.4	44.8	45.7
GENDER
Male	41.5	40.4	33.4	30.2	46.0	46.3
Female	34.4	34.5	28.1	26.9	39.0	40.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	39.3	39.2	30.3	29.0	45.9	46.9
White	43.5	43.1	34.2	32.3	50.6	51.4
Black or African American	26.0	26.2	14.5	12.6	31.1	32.9
American Indian or Alaska Native	48.2	*	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	21.7	25.5	17.9	22.5	27.9	30.4
Two or More Races	40.6	42.0	*	*	45.6	51.8
Hispanic or Latino	31.8	29.4	32.9^a	23.5	31.6	31.3

70405

Table 7.68A – Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	12,100	12,411	5,235	5,548	6,863	6,859
AGE
18	2,026	2,119	777	842	1,247	1,277
19	2,235	2,189	1,167	1,159	1,067	1,030
20	2,367	2,293	1,223	1,184	1,144	1,106
21	2,788	3,013	1,233	1,399	1,555	1,615
22	2,684	2,796	835	965	1,850	1,831
GENDER
Male	6,601	6,677	2,570	2,681	4,029	3,993
Female	5,499	5,734	2,665	2,867	2,834	2,866
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	10,326	10,582	4,745	5,001	5,579	5,578
White	8,491	8,620	4,009	4,086	4,480	4,530
Black or African American	1,204	1,184	402	454	802	730
American Indian or Alaska Native	62	67	*	*	51	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	403	501	260	353	143	148
Two or More Races	135	152	*	*	82	83
Hispanic or Latino	1,774	1,829	490	548	1,284	1,281

70405

Table 7.68B – Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	57.5	59.0	64.4	66.4	53.2	54.1
AGE
18	44.4	46.2	52.2	53.3	40.5	42.4
19	52.1	52.4	58.1	60.3	46.7	45.8
20	57.6	56.9	64.5	63.6	51.9	51.1
21	69.4	70.2	76.0	79.3	64.9	63.9
22	66.2^b	70.8	74.8	78.9	62.9^a	67.1
GENDER
Male	61.7	61.5	67.6	67.8	58.6	57.9
Female	53.2^a	56.3	61.6	65.2	47.1	49.5
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	59.6	60.8	65.1	67.1	55.5	56.1
White	65.2	66.0	71.0	71.5	60.8	61.7
Black or African American	41.4	41.1	45.1	47.6	39.8	37.9
American Indian or Alaska Native	47.4	52.9	*	*	53.1	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	41.9	50.5	43.8^a	57.2	38.9	39.5
Two or More Races	56.4	65.4	*	*	57.2	61.1
Hispanic or Latino	47.9	50.4	58.3	61.0	45.0	46.9

70405

Table 7.69A – Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	8,581	8,675	3,640	3,798	4,940	4,873
AGE
18	1,408	1,501	528	583	879	918
19	1,636	1,552	816	793	820	759
20	1,640	1,572	833	794	807	775
21	2,006	2,118	896	997	1,110	1,121
22	1,891	1,932	567	632	1,324	1,300
GENDER
Male	5,262	5,186	2,004	2,067	3,256	3,116
Female	3,320	3,489	1,636	1,731	1,683	1,757
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	7,284	7,395	3,319	3,441	3,964	3,950
White	6,243	6,311	2,939	2,957	3,302	3,351
Black or African American	638	583	174	206	464	377
American Indian or Alaska Native	51	57	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	234	281	156	202	78	79
Two or More Races	99	109	*	*	61	66
Hispanic or Latino	1,297	1,281	321	358	976	923

70405

Table 7.69B – Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	40.8	41.2	44.8	45.5	38.3	38.4
AGE
18	30.8	32.7	35.5	36.9	28.5	30.5
19	38.1	37.2	40.6	41.3	35.9	33.7
20	39.9	39.0	43.9	42.6	36.6	35.8
21	49.9	49.3	55.2	56.5	46.4	44.3
22	46.6	48.9	50.8	51.7	45.0	47.7
GENDER
Male	49.2	47.8	52.7	52.3	47.3	45.2
Female	32.1	34.3	37.8	39.4	28.0	30.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	42.0	42.5	45.5	46.2	39.5	39.7
White	48.0	48.3	52.0	51.7	44.8	45.6
Black or African American	21.9	20.2	19.5	21.6	23.0	19.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	38.7	45.1	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	24.3	28.4	26.3	32.7	21.1	21.2
Two or More Races	41.3	46.8	*	*	42.3	48.7
Hispanic or Latino	35.0	35.3	38.2	39.8	34.2	33.8

70405

Table 7.70A – Heavy Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	3,256	3,274	1,583	1,586	1,673	1,689
AGE
18	486	589	225	269	260	320
19	601	603	367	341	235	262
20	597	564	332	288	266	277
21	794	836	403	457	391	379
22	777	682	256	231	521	451
GENDER
Male	2,243	2,197	1,026	1,001	1,217	1,196
Female	1,012	1,077	557	584	456	493
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	2,886	2,900	1,470	1,467	1,416	1,433
White	2,615	2,639	1,357	1,353	1,259	1,286
Black or African American	136	111	42	30	94	80
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	16	*	*	*	13
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	69	58	50	45	19	13
Two or More Races	38	46	*	*	20	*
Hispanic or Latino	370	375	113	119	257	256

70405

Table 7.70B – Heavy Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 22, by College Enrollment Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		COLLEGE ENROLLMENT STATUS
	Total¹		Full-Time College Students		Other Persons Aged 18-22²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 22, including those with unknown enrollment status. ² Other Persons include respondents aged 18 to 22 not enrolled in school, enrolled in college part time, enrolled in other grades either full or part time, or enrolled with no other information available. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	15.5	15.6	19.5	19.0	13.0	13.3
AGE
18	10.6	12.8	15.2	17.0	8.5	10.6
19	14.0	14.4	18.2	17.8	10.3	11.6
20	14.5	14.0	17.5	15.4	12.1	12.8
21	19.8	19.5	24.8	25.9	16.3	15.0
22	19.2	17.3	22.9	18.9	17.7	16.5
GENDER
Male	21.0	20.2	27.0	25.3	17.7	17.3
Female	9.8	10.6	12.9	13.3	7.6	8.5
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	16.6	16.7	20.2	19.7	14.1	14.4
White	20.1	20.2	24.0	23.7	17.1	17.5
Black or African American	4.7	3.8	4.8	3.2	4.6	4.2
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	12.9	*	*	*	13.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	7.1	5.8	8.4	7.2	5.1	3.5
Two or More Races	15.8	19.9	*	*	14.3	*
Hispanic or Latino	10.0	10.3	13.4	13.3	9.0	9.4

70410

Table 7.71A – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Age Category	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	10,502	10,245	31,705	30,457	34,176	32,763
12	4	8	3	3	6	9
13	14^a	3	22	10	27^a	11
14	29	30	33	36	42	38
15	81	71	80	63	97	87
16	219	231	222	217	310	316
17	447	399	473	454	622	594
18	591	644	736	805	893	958
19	638	557	868	808	1,038	916
20	640	612	960	908	1,119	1,047
21	574	578	1,118	1,169	1,241	1,275
22	624	564	1,181	1,168	1,282	1,257
23	532	500	1,218	1,126	1,306	1,204
24	397	443	944	1,076	1,021	1,150
25	369	374	985	916	1,038	992
26-29	1,189	1,351	3,508	3,514	3,763	3,735
30-34	1,035	839	3,368	3,317	3,622	3,505
35-39	798	813	3,335	3,282	3,579	3,458
40-44	921	988	3,947^b	3,131	4,163^b	3,399
45-49	674	626	3,028	3,081	3,145	3,288
50-54	464	436	2,515	2,534	2,600	2,622
55-59	185	100	1,476	1,474	1,527	1,501
60-64	28	40	653	751	653	778
65 or Older	50	38	1,032^a	615	1,082^a	622

70410

Table 7.71B – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Age Category	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	4.3	4.2	13.0^a	12.4	14.1^a	13.3
12	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2
13	0.3^a	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.6^a	0.3
14	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.8	1.0	0.9
15	1.9	1.6	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.9
16	5.1	5.3	5.2	5.0	7.2	7.3
17	10.9	9.5	11.5	10.8	15.1	14.2
18	12.9	14.0	16.1	17.5	19.6	20.9
19	14.9	13.3	20.2	19.3	24.2	21.9
20	15.6	15.2	23.4	22.5	27.2	26.0
21	14.3	13.5	27.8	27.2	30.9	29.7
22	15.4	14.3	29.1	29.6	31.6	31.8
23	13.7	12.7	31.3	28.5	33.6	30.5
24	10.7	11.3	25.4	27.4	27.5	29.3
25	9.6	9.8	25.6	23.9	27.0	25.9
26-29	7.7	8.2	22.6	21.3	24.2	22.6
30-34	5.4	4.5	17.4	17.8	18.7	18.8
35-39	4.0	3.9	16.7	15.7	17.9	16.5
40-44	3.9	4.4	16.9^b	14.0	17.8^a	15.2
45-49	3.1	2.8	13.8	14.0	14.3	14.9
50-54	2.4	2.1	12.8	12.1	13.2	12.6
55-59	1.1	0.6	8.6	8.4	8.9	8.6
60-64	0.2	0.3	4.9	5.6	4.9	5.8
65 or Older	0.1	0.1	2.9^a	1.7	3.1^a	1.7

70410

Table 7.72A – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	10,502	10,245	31,705	30,457	34,176	32,763
AGE
12-17	795	743	833	783	1,103	1,055
18-25	4,364	4,272	8,010	7,976	8,938	8,800
26 or Older	5,343	5,231	22,862	21,699	24,135	22,908
GENDER
Male	7,056	6,982	20,181	19,507	21,677	21,007
Female	3,446	3,264	11,524	10,951	12,499	11,756
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	9,514	9,095	28,799^a	27,374	31,063^a	29,476
White	7,927	7,514	25,330^a	24,027	27,141^a	25,724
Black or African American	1,148	1,168	2,148	2,215	2,440	2,500
American Indian or Alaska Native	110	85	191	192	227	214
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	34	35	133	86	146	92
Asian	122	185	709	627	752	698
Two or More Races	174	109	288	227	357	248
Hispanic or Latino	988	1,151	2,905	3,084	3,113	3,287

70410

Table 7.72B – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	4.3	4.2	13.0^a	12.4	14.1^a	13.3
AGE
12-17	3.1	2.9	3.3	3.1	4.3	4.2
18-25	13.4	13.0	24.7	24.4	27.5	26.9
26 or Older	2.9	2.8	12.3^a	11.5	13.0^a	12.2
GENDER
Male	6.0	5.8	17.1	16.3	18.4	17.6
Female	2.8	2.6	9.2	8.6	10.0^a	9.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4.5	4.3	13.6^a	12.9	14.7^b	13.9
White	4.7	4.5	15.1^a	14.3	16.2^a	15.3
Black or African American	4.0	4.0	7.5	7.6	8.5	8.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	8.7	6.9	15.1	15.6	17.9	17.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	4.8	3.7	18.8	9.1	20.7^a	9.8
Asian	1.2	1.8	7.0	6.1	7.4	6.8
Two or More Races	6.7	4.1	11.0	8.6	13.7	9.4
Hispanic or Latino	3.1	3.4	9.0	9.2	9.7	9.8

70410

Table 7.73A – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	9,707	9,503	30,872	29,675	33,073	31,708
GENDER
Male	6,597	6,586	19,735	19,127	21,067	20,473
Female	3,110	2,916	11,137	10,547	12,006	11,235
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	8,839	8,444	28,091^a	26,701	30,121^a	28,558
White	7,350	6,977	24,700	23,430	26,319	24,940
Black or African American	1,077	1,089	2,097	2,164	2,353	2,409
American Indian or Alaska Native	102	81	184	188	217	208
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	32	34	*	86	*	92
Asian	120	171	704	619	747	680
Two or More Races	158	92	274	214	340	229
Hispanic or Latino	868	1,058	2,780	2,973	2,952	3,149
EDUCATION
< High School	1,575	1,467	2,729	2,704	3,267	3,099
High School Graduate	3,232	3,255	8,262	8,364	9,078	9,124
Some College	3,136	3,075	9,516	8,932	10,101	9,516
College Graduate	1,765	1,706	10,365	9,675	10,627	9,969
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	5,880	5,770	21,886	21,139	23,065	22,253
Part-Time	1,877^a	1,545	4,521	4,065	4,918	4,419
Unemployed	714	767	1,106	1,175	1,308	1,384
Other¹	1,236	1,421	3,359	3,295	3,783	3,653

70410

Table 7.73B – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	4.5	4.3	14.2^a	13.4	15.2^a	14.4
GENDER
Male	6.3	6.2	18.8	18.0	20.1	19.2
Female	2.8	2.6	9.9	9.2	10.6^a	9.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4.6	4.4	14.8^a	13.9	15.8^b	14.9
White	4.8	4.6	16.2^a	15.3	17.3^a	16.3
Black or African American	4.4	4.3	8.5	8.6	9.5	9.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	9.2	7.4	16.7	17.1	19.7	19.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	5.2	4.2	*	10.4	*	11.1
Asian	1.3	1.8	7.8	6.7	8.2	7.3
Two or More Races	7.2	4.2	12.4	9.7	15.4	10.3
Hispanic or Latino	3.1	3.7	10.0	10.3	10.6	10.9
EDUCATION
< High School	4.4	4.0	7.6	7.4	9.2	8.5
High School Graduate	4.7	4.7	12.1	12.1	13.2	13.2
Some College	5.7	5.6	17.2	16.2	18.3	17.2
College Graduate	3.0	2.9	17.7^a	16.2	18.2	16.7
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	4.9	4.7	18.2	17.4	19.1	18.3
Part-Time	6.6^a	5.3	15.9^a	14.1	17.3^a	15.3
Unemployed	9.4	10.9	14.5	16.7	17.2	19.6
Other¹	2.0	2.3	5.5	5.2	6.2	5.8

120417

Table 7.74A (REVISED) – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Geographic Characteristic	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	9,707	9,508	30,872	29,692	33,073	31,730
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	1,752	1,714	5,529	5,061	5,877	5,485
New England	566	691	1,847	1,880	1,956	2,058
Middle Atlantic	1,186	1,023	3,682^a	3,180	3,921^a	3,427
Midwest	2,302	2,198	8,663	8,287	9,108	8,743
East North Central	1,562	1,571	5,824	5,453	6,142	5,780
West North Central	740	627	2,839	2,834	2,966	2,963
South	3,195	3,318	10,223	9,580	10,939	10,271
South Atlantic	1,763	1,705	5,477^a	4,812	5,933^a	5,180
East South Central	485	551	1,530	1,241	1,644	1,379
West South Central	947	1,063	3,216	3,528	3,362	3,712
West	2,459	2,278	6,457	6,764	7,150	7,231
Mountain	717	633	2,051	2,074	2,235	2,198
Pacific	1,743	1,645	4,406	4,690	4,915	5,033
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	5,319	5,269	16,244	16,253	17,450	17,372
Small Metro	3,092	2,943	9,978^b	8,731	10,691^b	9,367
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	2,114	2,018	6,757^b	5,776	7,275^b	6,216
< 250K Pop.	978	925	3,221	2,955	3,416	3,151
Nonmetro	1,297	1,296	4,649	4,708	4,933	4,990
Urbanized	597	537	1,990	1,962	2,134	2,057
Less Urbanized	577	622	2,185	2,206	2,290	2,355
Completely Rural	123	137	474	540	510	578

120417

Table 7.74B (REVISED) – Drove Under the Influence of Illicit Drugs or Alcohol in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Geographic Characteristic	DROVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE IN PAST YEAR
	Illicit Drug		Alcohol		Illicit Drug or Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	4.5	4.3	14.2^a	13.5	15.2^a	14.4
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	4.3	4.1	13.5	12.2	14.3	13.3
New England	5.2	6.4	17.1	17.3	18.1	19.0
Middle Atlantic	3.9	3.4	12.2^a	10.4	12.9^a	11.2
Midwest	4.7	4.5	17.7	16.9	18.6	17.8
East North Central	4.6	4.6	17.1	15.9	18.0	16.9
West North Central	5.0	4.3	19.2	19.2	20.1	20.1
South	4.1	4.2	13.0	12.0	13.9	12.9
South Atlantic	4.3	4.0	13.2^a	11.3	14.3^b	12.2
East South Central	3.7	4.2	11.7	9.5	12.6	10.5
West South Central	3.9	4.4	13.4	14.5	14.0	15.3
West	5.0	4.5	13.1	13.4	14.5	14.3
Mountain	4.9	4.2	14.0	13.7	15.2	14.6
Pacific	5.0	4.7	12.7	13.3	14.2	14.2
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	4.5	4.4	13.8	13.6	14.9	14.5
Small Metro	4.8	4.7	15.6^b	13.8	16.7^b	14.9
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	5.0	4.9	15.9^b	14.0	17.1^b	15.0
< 250K Pop.	4.5	4.3	15.0	13.6	15.9	14.5
Nonmetro	3.6	3.4	12.8	12.4	13.6	13.1
Urbanized	4.3	3.6	14.4	13.3	15.5	14.0
Less Urbanized	3.2	3.2	12.0	11.5	12.5	12.3
Completely Rural	2.9	3.3	11.1	13.1	12.0	14.0

70503

Table 7.75A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. ² Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ³Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS²	17,209	17,876	1,367	1,468	15,767	16,309
Marijuana and Hashish	12,896	13,124	1,061	1,114	11,777	11,919
Cocaine	2,255	2,311	326	295	1,913	2,007
Crack	657	689	116	141	541	548
Heroin	121^a	322	16^a	90	96	233
Hallucinogens	883	825	161	90	710	719
LSD	72	99	11	13	56	86
PCP	31	18	13	11	14	*
Ecstasy	428	446	90^a	39	336	405
Inhalants	298	421	20	60	276	360
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics³	5,567	6,154	413	520	5,134	5,616
Pain Relievers	3,972^a	4,530	320	411	3,641	4,112
OxyContin^®	299	248	41	37	255	211
Tranquilizers	1,657	1,640	124	183	1,518	1,457
Stimulants	896	1,032	98	86	793	935
Sedatives	245	340	10	30	235	310
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA²	7,710	8,364	678	784	7,005	7,557

70503

Table 7.75B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. ² Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ³Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS²	7.9	8.1	29.2	31.9	7.4	7.6
Marijuana and Hashish	5.9	5.9	22.7	24.2	5.5	5.5
Cocaine	1.0	1.0	6.9	6.4	0.9	0.9
Crack	0.3	0.3	2.5	3.1	0.3	0.3
Heroin	0.1^a	0.1	0.3^a	2.0	0.0	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.4	0.4	3.4	2.0	0.3	0.3
LSD	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0
PCP	0.0	0.0	0.3	0.2	0.0	*
Ecstasy	0.2	0.2	1.9^a	0.9	0.2	0.2
Inhalants	0.1	0.2	0.4	1.3	0.1	0.2
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics³	2.6	2.8	8.8	11.3	2.4	2.6
Pain Relievers	1.8	2.1	6.8	8.9	1.7	1.9
OxyContin^®	0.1	0.1	0.9	0.8	0.1	0.1
Tranquilizers	0.8	0.7	2.7	4.0	0.7	0.7
Stimulants	0.4	0.5	2.1	1.9	0.4	0.4
Sedatives	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.7	0.1	0.1
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA²	3.5	3.8	14.5	17.1	3.3	3.5

70503

Table 7.76A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 49, by Probation Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 49, including those with unknown probation status. ² Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ³Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS²	15,068	15,680	1,249	1,406	13,778	14,204
Marijuana and Hashish	11,508	11,760	981	1,069	10,503	10,629
Cocaine	2,032	2,055	324	278	1,692	1,767
Crack	558	530	115	124	443	406
Heroin	121	226	16^a	90	96	136
Hallucinogens	772	825	120	90	640	719
LSD	72	99	11	13	56	86
PCP	31	18	13	11	14	8
Ecstasy	422	446	84^a	39	336	405
Inhalants	255	355	20	60	233	295
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics³	4,828^a	5,378	399	496	4,409	4,863
Pain Relievers	3,455^a	3,936	312	402	3,133	3,527
OxyContin^®	298	248	39	37	255	211
Tranquilizers	1,414	1,509	124	175	1,276	1,334
Stimulants	877	921	92	78	780	831
Sedatives	221	241	10	30	211	211
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA²	6,721	7,346	628	743	6,066	6,580

70503

Table 7.76B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 49, by Probation Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 to 49, including those with unknown probation status. ² Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ³Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS²	11.4	11.8	29.9	33.7	10.8	11.0
Marijuana and Hashish	8.7	8.8	23.5	25.6	8.2	8.3
Cocaine	1.5	1.5	7.8	6.7	1.3	1.4
Crack	0.4	0.4	2.7	3.0	0.3	0.3
Heroin	0.1	0.2	0.4^a	2.1	0.1	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.6	0.6	2.9	2.2	0.5	0.6
LSD	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.1
PCP	0.0	0.0	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.0
Ecstasy	0.3	0.3	2.0^a	0.9	0.3	0.3
Inhalants	0.2	0.3	0.5	1.4	0.2	0.2
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics³	3.6^a	4.0	9.6	11.9	3.4	3.8
Pain Relievers	2.6^a	3.0	7.5	9.6	2.4	2.7
OxyContin^®	0.2	0.2	0.9	0.9	0.2	0.2
Tranquilizers	1.1	1.1	3.0	4.2	1.0	1.0
Stimulants	0.7	0.7	2.2	1.9	0.6	0.6
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA²	5.1	5.5	15.0	17.8	4.7	5.1

70503

Table 7.77A – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	17,209	17,876	1,367	1,468	15,767	16,309
AGE
18-49	15,068	15,680	1,249	1,406	13,778	14,204
18-25	6,543	6,482	734	700	5,798	5,757
26-34	3,851	4,181	205^b	388	3,618	3,780
35-49	4,674	5,016	310	318	4,362	4,668
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	10,768	11,270	1,005	1,122	9,692	10,059
Male 18-49	9,425	9,900	887	1,086	8,502	8,753
Female 18 or Older	6,441	6,606	362	346	6,075	6,250
Female 18-49	5,643	5,781	362	320	5,276	5,451

70503

Table 7.77B – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	7.9	8.1	29.2	31.9	7.4	7.6
AGE
18-49	11.4	11.8	29.9	33.7	10.8	11.0
18-25	20.1	19.8	39.9	39.7	19.0	18.7
26-34	11.0	11.9	19.8^b	34.0	10.7	11.2
35-49	7.2	7.7	23.8	25.2	6.8	7.3
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	10.3	10.6	29.3	33.4	9.6	9.8
Male 18-49	14.3	15.0	30.0	35.4	13.6	13.9
Female 18 or Older	5.7	5.8	28.7	27.9	5.5	5.5
Female 18-49	8.4	8.6	29.8	29.0	8.1	8.3

70503

Table 7.78A – Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	5,647	5,847	772	889	4,861	4,943
AGE
18-49	5,197	5,307	752	874	4,431	4,417
18-25	2,728	2,579	436	418	2,288	2,156
26-34	1,129	1,309	131	209	988	1,091
35-49	1,339	1,418	185	247	1,154	1,171
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	3,557	3,868	499	676	3,045	3,176
Male 18-49	3,295	3,424	479^a	671	2,802	2,737
Female 18 or Older	2,089	1,979	273	213	1,816	1,767
Female 18-49	1,902	1,883	273	203	1,628	1,680

70503

Table 7.78B – Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	2.6	2.7	16.5	19.3	2.3	2.3
AGE
18-49	3.9	4.0	18.0	21.0	3.5	3.4
18-25	8.4	7.9	23.7	23.7	7.5	7.0
26-34	3.2	3.7	12.7	18.3	2.9	3.2
35-49	2.1	2.2	14.2	19.5	1.8	1.8
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	3.4	3.6	14.6^a	20.2	3.0	3.1
Male 18-49	5.0	5.2	16.2^a	21.9	4.5	4.4
Female 18 or Older	1.9	1.7	21.6	17.1	1.6	1.6
Female 18-49	2.8	2.8	22.5	18.4	2.5	2.6

70503

Table 7.79A – Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	20,180	20,570	1,741	1,823	18,404	18,722
AGE
18-49	17,167	17,415	1,629	1,715	15,503	15,675
18-25	7,069	6,987	859	809	6,201	6,166
26-34	4,322	4,636	330	477	3,975	4,149
35-49	5,777	5,793	440	429	5,327	5,360
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	13,195	13,592	1,252	1,406	11,910	12,163
Male 18-49	11,037	11,166	1,149	1,308	9,856	9,836
Female 18 or Older	6,985	6,979	489	417	6,494	6,559
Female 18-49	6,130	6,249	480	407	5,648	5,839

70503

Table 7.79B – Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Probation Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PROBATION STATUS DURING THE PAST YEAR
	Total¹		On Probation		Not on Probation
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown probation status. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	9.3	9.3	37.2	39.7	8.7	8.7
AGE
18-49	12.9	13.1	39.0	41.1	12.1	12.2
18-25	21.8	21.3	46.6	45.8	20.3	20.0
26-34	12.4	13.2	32.1	41.8	11.8	12.3
35-49	8.9	8.9	33.8	33.9	8.3	8.4
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	12.6	12.8	36.5	41.9	11.8	11.8
Male 18-49	16.8	16.9	38.8	42.6	15.7	15.7
Female 18 or Older	6.2	6.1	38.9	33.6	5.8	5.8
Female 18-49	9.2	9.3	39.6	37.0	8.6	8.9

70503

Table 7.80A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. ³ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴ Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	17,209	17,876	412	476	16,733	17,330
Marijuana and Hashish	12,896	13,124	290	317	12,558	12,741
Cocaine	2,255	2,311	97	134	2,142	2,163
Crack	657	689	51	74	605	615
Heroin	121^a	322	5	51	106^a	267
Hallucinogens	883	825	74	29	798	777
LSD	72	99	1	8	67	90
PCP	31	18	*	3	19	16
Ecstasy	428	446	34^a	5	392	439
Inhalants	298	421	9	*	288	392
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	5,567	6,154	155	158	5,394	5,976
Pain Relievers	3,972^a	4,530	133	108	3,830^a	4,413
OxyContin^®	299	248	20	17	276	231
Tranquilizers	1,657	1,640	63	61	1,581	1,578
Stimulants	896	1,032	25	41	866	980
Sedatives	245	340	11	20	234	319
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	7,710	8,364	243	279	7,442	8,062

70503

Table 7.80B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. ³ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴ Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	7.9	8.1	26.3	29.7	7.7	7.9
Marijuana and Hashish	5.9	5.9	18.5	19.8	5.8	5.8
Cocaine	1.0	1.0	6.2	8.4	1.0	1.0
Crack	0.3	0.3	3.3	4.6	0.3	0.3
Heroin	0.1^a	0.1	0.3	3.2	0.0^a	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.4	0.4	4.7	1.8	0.4	0.4
LSD	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.5	0.0	0.0
PCP	0.0	0.0	*	0.2	0.0	0.0
Ecstasy	0.2	0.2	2.2^a	0.3	0.2	0.2
Inhalants	0.1	0.2	0.6	*	0.1	0.2
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	2.6	2.8	9.9	9.9	2.5	2.7
Pain Relievers	1.8	2.1	8.5	6.7	1.8	2.0
OxyContin^®	0.1	0.1	1.3	1.1	0.1	0.1
Tranquilizers	0.8	0.7	4.0	3.8	0.7	0.7
Stimulants	0.4	0.5	1.6	2.5	0.4	0.4
Sedatives	0.1	0.2	0.7	1.3	0.1	0.1
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	3.5	3.8	15.6	17.4	3.4	3.7

70503

Table 7.81A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 49, by Parole/Supervised Release Status: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for persons aged 18 to 49, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. ³ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴ Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	15,068	15,680	349	461	14,688	15,149
Marijuana and Hashish	11,508	11,760	264	302	11,230	11,392
Cocaine	2,032	2,055	95	127	1,921	1,914
Crack	558	530	50	67	508	463
Heroin	121	226	5	51	106	170
Hallucinogens	772	825	33	29	729	777
LSD	72	99	1	8	67	90
PCP	31	18	*	3	19	16
Ecstasy	422	446	28^a	5	392	439
Inhalants	255	355	9	*	244	326
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	4,828^a	5,378	149	151	4,661^a	5,207
Pain Relievers	3,455^a	3,936	127	108	3,320^a	3,819
OxyContin^®	298	248	20	17	275	231
Tranquilizers	1,414	1,509	63	61	1,338	1,448
Stimulants	877	921	25	33	848	876
Sedatives	221	241	11	20	210	220
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	6,721	7,346	201	264	6,495	7,058

70503

Table 7.81B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 49, by Parole/Supervised Release Status: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Drug	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for persons aged 18 to 49, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. ³ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ⁴ Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
ILLICIT DRUGS³	11.4	11.8	26.3	31.7	11.2	11.5
Marijuana and Hashish	8.7	8.8	19.9	20.7	8.6	8.7
Cocaine	1.5	1.5	7.2	8.7	1.5	1.5
Crack	0.4	0.4	3.8	4.6	0.4	0.4
Heroin	0.1	0.2	0.4	3.5	0.1	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.6	0.6	2.5	2.0	0.6	0.6
LSD	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.6	0.1	0.1
PCP	0.0	0.0	*	0.2	0.0	0.0
Ecstasy	0.3	0.3	2.1^a	0.4	0.3	0.3
Inhalants	0.2	0.3	0.7	*	0.2	0.2
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics⁴	3.6^a	4.0	11.2	10.4	3.6^a	4.0
Pain Relievers	2.6^a	3.0	9.6	7.4	2.5^a	2.9
OxyContin^®	0.2	0.2	1.5	1.2	0.2	0.2
Tranquilizers	1.1	1.1	4.8	4.2	1.0	1.1
Stimulants	0.7	0.7	1.9	2.3	0.6	0.7
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.8	1.4	0.2	0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA³	5.1	5.5	15.2	18.1	5.0	5.4

70503

Table 7.82A – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	17,209	17,876	412	476	16,733	17,330
AGE
18-49	15,068	15,680	349	461	14,688	15,149
18-25	6,543	6,482	177	165	6,353	6,290
26-34	3,851	4,181	*	*	3,779	4,000
35-49	4,674	5,016	*	*	4,557	4,858
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	10,768	11,270	311	383	10,397	10,824
Male 18-49	9,425	9,900	248	376	9,151	9,461
Female 18 or Older	6,441	6,606	*	*	6,336	6,506
Female 18-49	5,643	5,781	*	*	5,537	5,688

70503

Table 7.82B – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	7.9	8.1	26.3	29.7	7.7	7.9
AGE
18-49	11.4	11.8	26.3	31.7	11.2	11.5
18-25	20.1	19.8	37.2	37.1	19.9	19.5
26-34	11.0	11.9	*	*	11.0	11.6
35-49	7.2	7.7	*	*	7.0	7.5
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	10.3	10.6	25.2	30.6	10.0	10.3
Male 18-49	14.3	15.0	24.0	32.1	14.2	14.6
Female 18 or Older	5.7	5.8	*	*	5.6	5.7
Female 18-49	8.4	8.6	*	*	8.3	8.5

70503

Table 7.83A – Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	5,647	5,847	276	298	5,356	5,533
AGE
18-49	5,197	5,307	275	295	4,908	4,995
18-25	2,728	2,579	131	98	2,593	2,474
26-34	1,129	1,309	*	*	1,065	1,202
35-49	1,339	1,418	*	*	1,250	1,319
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	3,557	3,868	199	222	3,346	3,629
Male 18-49	3,295	3,424	197	219	3,084	3,188
Female 18 or Older	2,089	1,979	*	*	2,011	1,904
Female 18-49	1,902	1,883	*	*	1,823	1,807

70503

Table 7.83B – Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	2.6	2.7	17.7	18.6	2.5	2.5
AGE
18-49	3.9	4.0	20.7	20.2	3.7	3.8
18-25	8.4	7.9	27.5	22.0	8.1	7.7
26-34	3.2	3.7	*	*	3.1	3.5
35-49	2.1	2.2	*	*	1.9	2.0
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	3.4	3.6	16.1	17.8	3.2	3.5
Male 18-49	5.0	5.2	19.1	18.8	4.8	4.9
Female 18 or Older	1.9	1.7	*	*	1.8	1.7
Female 18-49	2.8	2.8	*	*	2.7	2.7

70503

Table 7.84A – Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	20,180	20,570	527	592	19,629	19,953
AGE
18-49	17,167	17,415	480	573	16,662	16,816
18-25	7,069	6,987	209	186	6,852	6,787
26-34	4,322	4,636	*	*	4,184	4,445
35-49	5,777	5,793	*	*	5,626	5,584
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	13,195	13,592	419	478	12,753	13,090
Male 18-49	11,037	11,166	373	460	10,642	10,684
Female 18 or Older	6,985	6,979	*	*	6,875	6,862
Female 18-49	6,130	6,249	*	*	6,020	6,133

70503

Table 7.84B – Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Parole/Supervised Release Status and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹		PAROLE/SUPERVISED RELEASE DURING THE PAST YEAR²
	Total¹		Yes		No
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders* (DSM-IV). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates in the Total column are for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown parole/supervised release status. ² Respondents were asked if they were on parole, supervised release, or other conditional release from prison during the past year. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL 18 OR OLDER	9.3	9.3	33.7	36.9	9.1	9.1
AGE
18-49	12.9	13.1	36.2	39.3	12.7	12.8
18-25	21.8	21.3	43.8	41.9	21.5	21.1
26-34	12.4	13.2	*	*	12.2	12.9
35-49	8.9	8.9	*	*	8.7	8.6
GENDER/AGE
Male 18 or Older	12.6	12.8	33.9	38.3	12.3	12.5
Male 18-49	16.8	16.9	36.0	39.3	16.5	16.5
Female 18 or Older	6.2	6.1	*	*	6.1	6.0
Female 18-49	9.2	9.3	*	*	9.1	9.2

120417

Table 7.85A (REVISED) – No Illicit Drug or Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	NO PAST MONTH USE
	Illicit Drugs or Alcohol¹		Illicit Drugs¹		Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Number 26-10A (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ² These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ³ Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	20,108	20,148	22,844	22,904	21,164	21,164
RACE²
American Indian or Alaska Native	237	235	258	277	263	258
Asian or Pacific Islander	1,055	1,039	1,120	1,105	1,082	1,098
Asian Only	967	908	1,029	966	989	958
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	131	*	139	93^a	139
Black or African American	3,272	3,331	3,580	3,603	3,549	3,584
White	15,174	15,166	17,484	17,501	15,884	15,831
Two or More Races	370	377	402	418	385	393
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	3,466^b	3,697	3,981^b	4,152	3,661^b	3,860
Not Hispanic or Latino	16,642	16,451	18,863	18,752	17,503^a	17,304
Black or African American	3,154	3,234	3,442	3,496	3,419	3,483
White	12,007	11,791	13,843	13,719	12,542	12,312
GENDER
Male	10,338	10,299	11,637	11,692	10,893	10,855
Female	9,769	9,848	11,207	11,211	10,270	10,309
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)³
Less Than 100%	3,612	3,687	4,037	4,124	3,868	3,937
100-199%	4,522	4,251	5,019	4,733	4,803	4,497
200% or More	11,974	12,210	13,788	14,047	12,493	12,730
REGION
Northeast	3,551^a	3,439	4,086	4,040	3,705	3,619
Midwest	4,422	4,515	5,089	5,112	4,657^a	4,746
South	7,243	7,387	8,187^b	8,330	7,635	7,752
West	4,892	4,807	5,482	5,422	5,167^a	5,047

120417

Table 7.85B (REVISED) – No Illicit Drug or Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	NO PAST MONTH USE
	Illicit Drugs or Alcohol¹		Illicit Drugs¹		Alcohol
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Number 26-10A (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ² These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ³ Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	79.3	79.3	90.1	90.2	83.5	83.3
RACE²
American Indian or Alaska Native	77.3	73.3	84.1	86.4	85.9^a	80.4
Asian or Pacific Islander	90.2	87.0	95.8^a	92.5	92.6	91.9
Asian Only	90.8	87.6	96.6	93.2	92.8	92.4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	83.1	*	88.2	89.5	88.5
Black or African American	81.3	83.1	88.9	89.8	88.2	89.4
White	78.2	78.2	90.1	90.2	81.8	81.6
Two or More Races	83.2	79.9	90.5	88.6	86.7	83.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	78.9	81.2	90.6	91.1	83.3	84.7
Not Hispanic or Latino	79.4	79.0	90.0	90.0	83.5	83.1
Black or African American	81.5	83.1	89.0	89.8	88.4	89.5
White	78.0	77.3	89.9	89.9	81.5	80.7
GENDER
Male	79.8	79.4	89.9	90.2	84.1	83.7
Female	78.8	79.3	90.3	90.2	82.8	83.0
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)³
Less Than 100%	79.9	79.9	89.3	89.4	85.5	85.3
100-199%	80.9	80.3	89.8	89.5	85.9	85.0
200% or More	78.5	78.8	90.5	90.7	82.0	82.2
REGION
Northeast	78.1	76.2	89.9	89.5	81.5	80.2
Midwest	78.0	79.6	89.8	90.1	82.2	83.7
South	79.9	80.7	90.3	91.0	84.2	84.7
West	80.5	79.4	90.2	89.5	85.0	83.3

120417

Table 7.86A (REVISED) – Illicit Drug Use, Marijuana Use, and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	PAST MONTH USE
	Illicit Drug Use¹		Marijuana Use		Binge Alcohol Use²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-10B and 26-11D (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ² Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ³ These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ⁴ Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	2,511	2,488	1,730	1,695	2,513	2,621
RACE³
American Indian or Alaska Native	49	44	33	28	32	37
Asian or Pacific Islander	49^a	89	24	46	39	71
Asian Only	36	70	16	33	33	59
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	19	*	12	6	12
Black or African American	445	408	293	263	224	200
White	1,926	1,894	1,350	1,321	2,179	2,260
Two or More Races	42	54	30	37	39	53
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	412	404	275	265	467	425
Not Hispanic or Latino	2,099	2,084	1,455	1,431	2,046	2,197
Black or African American	427	398	278	253	209	193
White	1,556	1,533	1,103	1,089	1,751	1,878
GENDER
Male	1,313	1,277	967	893	1,341	1,394
Female	1,198	1,211	763	802	1,172	1,228
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)⁴
Less Than 100%	485	490	299	304	416	408
100-199%	570	557	368	373	454	510
200% or More	1,455	1,441	1,063	1,018	1,643	1,703
REGION
Northeast	459	473	360	357	492	553
Midwest	577	559	389	387	641	576
South	878	822	566	510	832	828
West	597	634	415	441	548^a	664

120417

Table 7.86B (REVISED) – Illicit Drug Use, Marijuana Use, and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	PAST MONTH USE
	Illicit Drug Use¹		Marijuana Use		Binge Alcohol Use²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-10B and 26-11D (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ² Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ³ These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ⁴ Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	9.9	9.8	6.8	6.7	9.9	10.3
RACE³
American Indian or Alaska Native	15.9	13.6	10.9	8.7	10.4	11.6
Asian or Pacific Islander	4.2^a	7.5	2.0	3.8	3.3	5.9
Asian Only	3.4	6.8	1.5	3.2	3.1	5.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	11.8	*	7.9	6.0	7.5
Black or African American	11.1	10.2	7.3	6.6	5.6	5.0
White	9.9	9.8	7.0	6.8	11.2	11.7
Two or More Races	9.5	11.4	6.8	7.8	8.9	11.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	9.4	8.9	6.3	5.8	10.6	9.3
Not Hispanic or Latino	10.0	10.0	6.9	6.9	9.8^a	10.5
Black or African American	11.0	10.2	7.2	6.5	5.4	4.9
White	10.1	10.1	7.2	7.1	11.4^a	12.3
GENDER
Male	10.1	9.8	7.5	6.9	10.4	10.7
Female	9.7	9.8	6.2	6.5	9.4	9.9
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)⁴
Less Than 100%	10.7	10.6	6.6	6.6	9.2	8.9
100-199%	10.2	10.5	6.6	7.0	8.1^a	9.6
200% or More	9.5	9.3	7.0	6.6	10.8	11.0
REGION
Northeast	10.1	10.5	7.9	7.9	10.8	12.3
Midwest	10.2	9.9	6.9	6.8	11.3	10.2
South	9.7	9.0	6.2	5.6	9.2	9.1
West	9.8	10.5	6.8	7.3	9.0^a	11.0

70516

Table 7.87A – Illicit Drug Use, Marijuana Use, and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	PAST MONTH USE
	Illicit Drug Use¹		Marijuana Use		Binge Alcohol Use²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-10C and 26-11C (http://www.healthypeople.gov/ ). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ² Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ³These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ⁴Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	17,209	17,876	12,896	13,124	52,577	53,961
RACE³
American Indian or Alaska Native	189	204	138	155	644	607
Asian or Pacific Islander	354	370	202	222	1,469	1,437
Asian Only	285	304	152	165	1,262	1,175
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	68	65	51	57	208	262
Black or African American	2,423	2,574	1,978	1,970	5,734	5,522
White	13,938	14,518	10,303	10,599	44,114	45,738
Two or More Races	305	211	275	177	616	657
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	2,028	1,916	1,353	1,111	7,144	7,556
Not Hispanic or Latino	15,181	15,960	11,543	12,013	45,433	46,405
Black or African American	2,341	2,448	1,908	1,889	5,604	5,366
White	12,098	12,819	9,100	9,645	37,487	38,736
GENDER
Male	10,768	11,270	8,706	8,762	34,684	35,910
Female	6,441	6,606	4,190	4,362	17,893	18,051
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)⁴
Less Than 100%	3,039	3,024	2,205	2,177	6,365	6,386
100-199%	3,733	3,832	2,797	2,804	9,513	9,917
200% or More	10,187	10,810	7,682	7,973	36,107	37,127
EDUCATION
< High School	3,507	3,389	2,660	2,339	8,277	8,502
High School Graduate	5,868	5,923	4,621	4,483	17,221	17,892
Some College/College Graduate	7,834	8,563	5,615	6,301	27,079	27,567

70516

Table 7.87B – Illicit Drug Use, Marijuana Use, and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	PAST MONTH USE
	Illicit Drug Use¹		Marijuana Use		Binge Alcohol Use²
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-10C and 26-11C (http://www.healthypeople.gov/ ). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. ² Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. ³These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ⁴Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	7.9	8.1	5.9	5.9	24.1	24.5
RACE³
American Indian or Alaska Native	9.6	10.2	7.0	7.7	32.6	30.3
Asian or Pacific Islander	3.6	3.6	2.0	2.2	14.8	14.0
Asian Only	3.1	3.3	1.7	1.8	13.8	12.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	9.0	6.7	6.6	5.9	27.2	27.0
Black or African American	9.6	10.0	7.8	7.7	22.7	21.5
White	7.8	8.1	5.8	5.9	24.8	25.4
Two or More Races	11.7	7.9	10.6	6.6	23.7	24.6
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	7.3	6.6	4.9	3.8	25.8	26.2
Not Hispanic or Latino	8.0	8.3	6.1	6.3	23.9	24.2
Black or African American	9.5	9.7	7.7	7.5	22.7	21.3
White	7.9	8.4	6.0	6.3	24.6	25.3
GENDER
Male	10.3	10.6	8.3	8.2	33.0	33.8
Female	5.7	5.8	3.7	3.8	15.8	15.8
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)⁴
Less Than 100%	12.1	11.8	8.8	8.5	25.3	24.9
100-199%	9.2	9.0	6.9	6.6	23.3	23.2
200% or More	6.8	7.2	5.1	5.3	23.9	24.6
EDUCATION
< High School	9.8	9.2	7.4	6.4	23.2	23.2
High School Graduate	8.6	8.6	6.7	6.5	25.1	25.9
Some College/College Graduate	6.9	7.5	4.9	5.5	23.8	24.0

120417

Table 7.88A (REVISED) – Inhalant Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	INHALANT USE IN PAST YEAR
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Number 26-15 (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ² Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	1,144	1,109
RACE¹
American Indian or Alaska Native	17	18
Asian or Pacific Islander	28	34
Asian Only	20	30
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	4
Black or African American	146	113
White	928	919
Two or More Races	25	25
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	195	211
Not Hispanic or Latino	949	898
Black or African American	142	112
White	750	727
GENDER
Male	538	520
Female	606	589
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)²
Less Than 100%	161	185
100-199%	268	288
200% or More	715	636
REGION
Northeast	207	180
Midwest	245	229
South	394	414
West	297	286

120417

Table 7.88B (REVISED) – Inhalant Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	INHALANT USE IN PAST YEAR
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Number 26-15 (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ² Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	4.5	4.4
RACE¹
American Indian or Alaska Native	5.4	5.5
Asian or Pacific Islander	2.4	2.9
Asian Only	1.9	2.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	2.6
Black or African American	3.6	2.8
White	4.8	4.7
Two or More Races	5.7	5.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	4.4	4.6
Not Hispanic or Latino	4.5	4.3
Black or African American	3.7	2.9
White	4.9	4.8
GENDER
Male	4.2	4.0
Female	4.9	4.7
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)²
Less Than 100%	3.6	4.0
100-199%	4.8	5.4
200% or More	4.7	4.1
REGION
Northeast	4.6	4.0
Midwest	4.3	4.0
South	4.3	4.5
West	4.9	4.7

120417

Table 7.89A (REVISED) – Marijuana Use, Alcohol Use, and Cigarette Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 to 13, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	LIFETIME USE
	Marijuana Use		Alcohol Use		Cigarette Use
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-9 and 27-4 (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ² Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	279	246	1,294	1,230	823	721
RACE¹
American Indian or Alaska Native	12^a	4	*	21	25^a	11
Asian or Pacific Islander	10	*	32	29	12	6
Asian Only	*	*	24	27	9	3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	42	39	208	189	128	97
White	209	194	1,000	962	639	593
Two or More Races	7	8	29	29	20	14
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	61	74	266	226	150	142
Not Hispanic or Latino	218	173	1,027	1,004	673^a	579
Black or African American	42	37	206	182	116	94
White	152	125	756	756	518	460
GENDER
Male	151	130	660	651	414	355
Female	128	116	633	579	409	366
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)²
Less Than 100%	69	79	244	245	185	180
100-199%	82	90	367	324	286^a	222
200% or More	128^a	78	682	661	353	319
REGION
Northeast	37	35	200	214	126^a	88
Midwest	43	50	320	301	188	184
South	105	101	489	467	350	306
West	95	61	284	248	159	143

120417

Table 7.89B (REVISED) – Marijuana Use, Alcohol Use, and Cigarette Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 to 13, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	LIFETIME USE
	Marijuana Use		Alcohol Use		Cigarette Use
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-9 and 27-4 (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ² Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	3.4	3.1	15.7	15.3	10.0	9.0
RACE¹
American Indian or Alaska Native	10.2^a	4.4	*	21.5	22.4	11.5
Asian or Pacific Islander	2.7	*	9.0	8.4	3.4	1.6
Asian Only	*	*	7.4	8.9	2.9	0.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	3.3	3.1	16.0	15.2	9.8	7.8
White	3.3	3.1	15.9	15.5	10.2	9.6
Two or More Races	4.0	4.8	17.1	18.1	11.5	8.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	3.9	4.9	17.3	14.9	9.7	9.4
Not Hispanic or Latino	3.3	2.6	15.4	15.4	10.1	8.9
Black or African American	3.4	3.1	16.5	15.2	9.3	7.8
White	3.1	2.6	15.5	15.7	10.6	9.6
GENDER
Male	3.6	3.2	15.9	15.9	10.0	8.7
Female	3.1	2.9	15.5	14.6	10.0	9.3
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)²
Less Than 100%	4.4	5.1	15.8	15.9	12.0	11.6
100-199%	4.2	5.1	18.7	18.3	14.5	12.5
200% or More	2.7^a	1.6	14.5	14.0	7.5	6.8
REGION
Northeast	2.5	2.5	13.7	15.4	8.6	6.3
Midwest	2.3	2.7	17.6	16.1	10.3	9.8
South	3.6	3.5	16.7	16.1	11.9	10.5
West	4.7	3.2	14.2	13.2	7.9	7.6

120417

Table 7.90A (REVISED) – Perceptions of Great Risk of Smoking Marijuana Once a Month, Using Cocaine Once a Month, or Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	PERCEPTIONS OF GREAT RISK
	Smoke Marijuana Once a Month¹		Use Cocaine Once a Month¹		Have Five or More Drinks Once or Twice a Week¹
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-17B, 26-17C, and 26-17A (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Respondents with unknown data were excluded.² These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ³ Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	8,487	8,664	12,151	12,193	9,636	9,868
RACE²
American Indian or Alaska Native	90	106	135	125	117	123
Asian or Pacific Islander	436	391	507	521	591	560
Asian Only	397	323	451	436	538	473
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	68	*	*	*	88
Black or African American	1,355	1,359	2,161	2,105	1,932	1,971
White	6,486	6,675	9,141	9,225	6,827	7,037
Two or More Races	119	133	206	216	169	177
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	1,545	1,618	2,024	2,053	1,694^a	1,837
Not Hispanic or Latino	6,942	7,046	10,126	10,139	7,942	8,031
Black or African American	1,299	1,312	2,076	2,051	1,863	1,905
White	5,078	5,200	7,301	7,350	5,284	5,388
GENDER
Male	3,975	4,089	6,248	6,204	4,475	4,643
Female	4,511	4,575	5,902	5,989	5,161	5,225
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)³
Less Than 100%	1,559	1,594	2,245	2,269	1,896	1,992
100-199%	1,959	1,915	2,732	2,535	2,209	2,160
200% or More	4,969	5,155	7,174	7,388	5,531	5,716
REGION
Northeast	1,378	1,392	2,107	2,154	1,650	1,659
Midwest	1,949	2,016	2,727	2,728	2,040	2,111
South	3,249	3,289	4,503	4,560	3,649	3,744
West	1,911	1,967	2,813	2,751	2,297	2,354

120417

Table 7.90B (REVISED) – Perceptions of Great Risk of Smoking Marijuana Once a Month, Using Cocaine Once a Month, or Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic/Geographic Characteristic	PERCEPTIONS OF GREAT RISK
	Smoke Marijuana Once a Month¹		Use Cocaine Once a Month¹		Have Five or More Drinks Once or Twice a Week¹
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: This table was revised in May 2012 due to updates (for details, see the introduction to these 2006 detailed tables). NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-17B, 26-17C, and 26-17A (http://www.healthypeople.gov/). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Respondents with unknown data were excluded.² These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ³ Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	34.0	34.6	48.8	49.0	38.4	39.3
RACE²
American Indian or Alaska Native	30.0	33.4	44.5	39.9	38.5	38.6
Asian or Pacific Islander	38.0	33.2	44.2	44.9	51.1	47.7
Asian Only	38.0	31.6	43.1	43.4	51.2	46.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	43.5	*	*	*	56.0
Black or African American	34.2	34.6	54.8	53.8	48.9	50.0
White	33.9	34.9	48.0	48.4	35.5	36.6
Two or More Races	27.3	28.5	47.6	46.7	38.4	37.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	35.9	36.0	47.2	45.8	39.2	40.9
Not Hispanic or Latino	33.6	34.3	49.2	49.7	38.2	38.9
Black or African American	34.1	34.4	54.8	54.0	49.1	49.7
White	33.4	34.6	48.2	49.1	34.5	35.6
GENDER
Male	31.1	32.0	49.2	48.9	34.9	36.2
Female	36.9	37.4	48.4	49.0	42.0	42.5
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)³
Less Than 100%	35.4	35.2	51.0	50.5	42.6	43.8
100-199%	35.6	36.8	49.9	48.8	40.1	41.3
200% or More	32.9	33.8	47.8	48.6	36.5	37.2
REGION
Northeast	30.8	31.3	47.3	48.7	36.7	37.2
Midwest	34.7	36.2	48.9	49.1	36.3	37.7
South	36.4	36.5	50.6	50.8	40.7	41.4
West	32.0	32.9	47.3	46.2	38.2	39.2

70503

Table 7.91A – Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Needed Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment in the Past Year, by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	SUBSTANCE FOR WHICH TREATMENT WAS RECEIVED AT A SPECIALTY FACILITY
	Illicit Drugs		Alcohol		Either Illicit Drugs or Alcohol¹
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on illicit drugs or alcohol; (2) abuse of illicit drugs or alcohol; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities [inpatient or outpatient], hospitals [inpatient only], and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-18 and 26-21 (http://www.healthypeople.gov/ ). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for illicit drugs or alcohol, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s). ² These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ³Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	1,280	1,576	1,626	1,557	2,308	2,537
RACE²
American Indian or Alaska Native	16	17	26	25	32	37
Asian or Pacific Islander	3	20	5	21	8^a	39
Asian Only	2	16	4	*	5	28
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	345	361	368	242	508	460
White	892^a	1,155	1,211	1,246	1,720	1,970
Two or More Races	24	24	16	23	40	31
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	182	304	252	330	373	511
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,098	1,272	1,374	1,227	1,934	2,026
Black or African American	343	299	368	208	507	395
White	722	919	969	961	1,372	1,540
GENDER
Male	748	979	1,047	1,023	1,519	1,625
Female	532	597	579	534	789	913
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)³
Less Than 100%	451	524	557	454	768	740
100-199%	301	361	363	363	502	583
200% or More	522	689	701	733	1,027	1,207
AGE GROUP
12-17	142	136	119	101	181	181
18 or Older	1,139	1,440	1,508	1,456	2,127	2,356

70503

Table 7.91B – Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older Who Needed Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment in the Past Year, by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	SUBSTANCE FOR WHICH TREATMENT WAS RECEIVED AT A SPECIALTY FACILITY
	Illicit Drugs		Alcohol		Either Illicit Drugs or Alcohol¹
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol problem if they met at least one of three criteria during the past year: (1) dependent on illicit drugs or alcohol; (2) abuse of illicit drugs or alcohol; or (3) received treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol problem at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facilities [inpatient or outpatient], hospitals [inpatient only], and mental health centers). Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Estimates shown on this table correspond to Healthy People 2010 Objective Numbers 26-18 and 26-21 (http://www.healthypeople.gov/ ). ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Estimates include persons who received treatment specifically for illicit drugs or alcohol, as well as persons who received treatment but did not specify for what substance(s). ² These racial categories do not distinguish among ethnic origin (i.e., Hispanic or Latino origin), so they include respondents who are either Hispanic or not Hispanic. ³Estimates are based on a revised definition of Poverty Level that incorporates information on family income, size, and composition and is calculated as a percentage of the U.S. Census Bureau's poverty thresholds. These estimates are not comparable with similar estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Appendix C of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings* for details on the variable. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
TOTAL	5.5	6.7	7.0	6.6	10.0	10.8
RACE²
American Indian or Alaska Native	4.3	4.3	6.8	6.4	8.4	9.5
Asian or Pacific Islander	0.6	3.4	0.9	3.5	1.5^a	6.6
Asian Only	0.5	3.6	0.9	*	1.1	6.1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Only	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	12.3	12.2	13.2	8.2	18.2	15.6
White	4.7^a	6.0	6.3	6.5	9.0	10.2
Two or More Races	7.3	6.2	5.0	6.1	12.2	8.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Hispanic or Latino	5.7	8.5	7.9	9.3	11.7	14.3
Not Hispanic or Latino	5.5	6.4	6.9	6.1	9.7	10.1
Black or African American	12.5	10.7	13.3^a	7.4	18.4	14.2
White	4.5	5.7	6.0	6.0	8.5	9.6
GENDER
Male	5.0	6.4	7.0	6.7	10.2	10.7
Female	6.4	7.1	7.0	6.4	9.5	10.9
POVERTY LEVEL (% of Census Bureau Poverty Threshold)³
Less Than 100%	11.6	13.0	14.3	11.2	19.7	18.3
100-199%	6.7	7.7	8.1	7.8	11.2	12.5
200% or More	3.6	4.7	4.8	5.0	7.1	8.3
AGE GROUP
12-17	6.8	6.5	5.7	4.8	8.6	8.7
18 or Older	5.4	6.7	7.2	6.8	10.1	11.0

70511

Table 7.92A – Source Where Methamphetamine was Obtained for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2005 and 2006
Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Methamphetamine Users¹	Total		AGE GROUP
	Total		12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: The 2005 estimates may differ from and are not comparable with estimates presented in prior NSDUH reports. In 2006, estimates on the source of methamphetamine are based on responses to questions from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the core Stimulants module and from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the noncore Special Drugs module and initially did not report methamphetamine use in the core module because they did not consider it to be a prescription drug. For 2005, a Bernoulli stochastic imputation procedure was used to generate adjusted estimates comparable with the 2006 estimates. See Section B.4.6 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings*. NOTE: Estimates for Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use include (a) past month users who reported a single source of obtainment during the past 30 days, (b) past month users who identified their last source of obtainment after reporting multiple sources of obtainment in the past 30 days, and (c) all other past year users who reported their last source of obtainment in the past year. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Respondents with unknown data on Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
From Friend or Relative for Free	696	905	103	78	276	265	317^a	562
Bought from Friend or Relative	407	361	22	33	116	107	270	220
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	36	28	6	10	8	9	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	288	356	*	*	115	97	*	227
Bought on the Internet	19	*	*	*	9	1	*	*
Some Other Way	54^a	16	7	4	18	11	29^a	1

70511

Table 7.92B – Source Where Methamphetamine was Obtained for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Percentages, 2005 and 2006
Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use among Past Year Methamphetamine Users¹	Total		AGE GROUP
	Total		12-17		18-25		26 or Older
	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006	2005	2006
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: The 2005 estimates may differ from and are not comparable with estimates presented in prior NSDUH reports. In 2006, estimates on the source of methamphetamine are based on responses to questions from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the core Stimulants module and from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the noncore Special Drugs module and initially did not report methamphetamine use in the core module because they did not consider it to be a prescription drug. For 2005, a Bernoulli stochastic imputation procedure was used to generate adjusted estimates comparable with the 2006 estimates. See Section B.4.6 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings*. NOTE: Estimates for Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use include (a) past month users who reported a single source of obtainment during the past 30 days, (b) past month users who identified their last source of obtainment after reporting multiple sources of obtainment in the past 30 days, and (c) all other past year users who reported their last source of obtainment in the past year. ^a Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. ^b Difference between estimate and 2006 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. ¹ Respondents with unknown data on Source for Most Recent Nonmedical Use and respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the corresponding other-specify questions were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005 and 2006.
From Friend or Relative for Free	46.4	53.6	64.1	49.4	50.9	54.1	39.7^a	54.0
Bought from Friend or Relative	27.1	21.4	13.5	21.2	21.4	21.8	33.8	21.2
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	2.4	1.7	3.6	6.3	1.4	1.9	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	19.2	21.1	*	*	21.3	19.8	*	21.8
Bought on the Internet	1.3	*	*	*	1.7	0.2	*	*
Some Other Way	3.6^a	0.9	4.6	2.5	3.2	2.2	3.7^a	0.1

70511

Table 7.93A – Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older Who Obtained Most Recently Used Methamphetamine from a Friend or Relative for Free in the Past Year: Numbers in Thousands, 2006
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine¹	Total	AGE GROUP
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine¹	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates in this table are based on responses to questions from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the core Stimulants module and from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the noncore Special Drugs module and initially did not report methamphetamine use in the core module because they did not consider it to be a prescription drug. See Section B.4.6 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.* NOTE: Estimates for Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine include (a) past year users who reported obtaining this drug for their most recent use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug and (b) past month users who reported only obtaining this drug for their past month use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a single valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug. ¹ Respondents with unknown or invalid data on Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine for respondent‘s most recent use were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2006.
From Friend or Relative for Free	150	*	57	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	322	*	85	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	15	*	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	263	*	*	*
Bought on the Internet	0	*	*	*
Some Other Way	21	*	11	*

70511

Table 7.93B – Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine among Past Year Users Aged 12 or Older Who Obtained Most Recently Used Methamphetamine from a Friend or Relative for Free in the Past Year: Percentages, 2006
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine¹	Total	AGE GROUP
Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine¹	Total	12-17	18-25	26 or Older
Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates in this table are based on responses to questions from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the core Stimulants module and from respondents who reported methamphetamine use in the noncore Special Drugs module and initially did not report methamphetamine use in the core module because they did not consider it to be a prescription drug. See Section B.4.6 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.* NOTE: Estimates for Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine include (a) past year users who reported obtaining this drug for their most recent use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug and (b) past month users who reported only obtaining this drug for their past month use from a friend or relative for free and then reported a single valid source for where their friend or relative obtained this drug. ¹ Respondents with unknown or invalid data on Source Where Friend or Relative Obtained Methamphetamine for respondent‘s most recent use were excluded from the analysis. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2006.
From Friend or Relative for Free	19.5	*	23.4	*
Bought from Friend or Relative	41.7	*	35.0	*
Took from Friend or Relative without Asking	2.0	*	*	*
Bought from Drug Dealer or Other Stranger	34.1	*	*	*
Bought on the Internet	0.0	*	*	*
Some Other Way	2.8	*	4.5	*