2002 TABLES: Mental Health - 6.1 to 6.49 (PE)

30812

Table 6.1A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Gender and Detailed Age Categories: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Age Category	Total	GENDER
Age Category	Total	Male	Female
Total 18 or Older	17,483	6,041	11,442
18	543	216	326
19	514	192	322
20	511	214	297
21	571	218	353
22	533	209	324
23	518	193	324
24	426	159	268
25	469	160	309
26–29	1,458	543	915
30–34	2,132	732	1,400
35–39	1,995	846	1,150
40–44	2,236	643	1,593
45–49	1,713	559	1,154
50–54	1,397	384	1,013
55–59	904	305	599
60–64	416	158	259
65 or Older	1,148	313	835

30812

Table 6.1B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Gender and Detailed Age Categories: Percentages, 2002

Age Category	Total	GENDER
Age Category	Total	Male	Female
Total 18 or Older	8.3	6.0	10.5
18	12.4	9.7	15.3
19	12.6	9.4	15.8
20	12.8	10.4	15.3
21	14.1	10.8	17.4
22	13.8	10.7	17.0
23	13.6	9.9	17.4
24	12.1	9.2	14.8
25	14.1	10.4	17.3
26–29	9.5	7.3	11.7
30–34	10.7	7.4	14.1
35–39	9.1	7.8	10.3
40–44	10.2	6.1	14.0
45–49	8.1	5.3	10.8
50–54	7.4	4.2	10.4
55–59	6.2	4.6	7.5
60–64	3.6	2.7	4.5
65 or Older	3.4	2.1	4.3

30804

Table 6.2A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Demographic Characteristic	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
TOTAL	17,483	4,085	9,534	3,865
GENDER
Male	6,041	1,560	3,322	1,159
Female	11,442	2,525	6,211	2,706
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	15,760	3,486	8,667	3,607
White	12,639	2,744	7,010	2,885
Black or African American	2,032	466	1,089	477
American Indian or Alaska Native	161	35	69	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	40	*	*	*
Asian	600	154	344	*
Two or More Races	289	63	139	*
Hispanic or Latino	1,724	599	867	258
EDUCATION
< High School	3,591	944	1,506	1,142
High School Graduate	5,839	1,363	3,027	1,449
Some College	4,991	1,362	2,751	878
College Graduate	3,062	416	2,250	396
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	8,453	1,795	5,733	925
Part-Time	2,664	1,042	1,210	412
Unemployed	1,078	395	557	*
Other¹	5,289	853	2,033	2,402

30804

Table 6.2B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Demographic Characteristic	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
TOTAL	8.3	13.2	9.5	4.9
GENDER
Male	6.0	10.0	6.7	3.2
Female	10.5	16.3	12.2	6.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	8.5	13.7	10.1	4.9
White	8.4	14.2	10.4	4.6
Black or African American	8.8	11.5	9.2	6.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	12.5	16.1	11.1	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	5.4	*	*	*
Asian	7.5	11.2	7.5	*
Two or More Races	13.6	15.7	13.8	*
Hispanic or Latino	6.9	10.9	6.1	4.8
EDUCATION
< High School	9.6	13.7	10.9	6.9
High School Graduate	8.6	12.9	9.8	5.5
Some College	9.5	13.9	10.6	5.2
College Graduate	5.8	11.0	7.6	2.0
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	7.3	12.4	7.9	3.1
Part-Time	9.7	13.2	11.4	4.6
Unemployed	14.2	16.1	14.2	*
Other¹	9.0	13.8	15.5	6.1

30812

Table 6.3A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Geographic Characteristic	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
TOTAL	17,483	4,085	9,534	3,865
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	3,441	784	1,943	714
New England	1,007	215	524	268
Middle Atlantic	2,434	569	1,419	446
Midwest	4,048	926	2,209	913
East North Central	2,831	619	1,588	624
West North Central	1,217	307	621	289
South	6,325	1,375	3,357	1,593
South Atlantic	3,353	647	1,763	943
East South Central	1,195	255	695	245
West South Central	1,777	473	900	405
West	3,669	1,000	2,024	645
Mountain	1,117	317	578	222
Pacific	2,552	683	1,446	423
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	7,995	1,869	4,656	1,470
Small Metro	5,554	1,453	2,977	1,124
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	3,983	979	2,151	853
<250K Pop.	1,571	474	827	271
Nonmetro	3,934	763	1,900	1,271
Urbanized	1,117	276	546	294
Less Urbanized	2,408	423	1,138	847
Completely Rural	410	63	216	130

30812

Table 6.3B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Geographic Characteristic	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
TOTAL	8.3	13.2	9.5	4.9
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	8.5	14.2	10.1	4.5
New England	9.5	15.0	10.3	6.5
Middle Atlantic	8.1	14.0	10.1	3.8
Midwest	8.5	12.9	9.8	5.1
East North Central	8.5	12.4	10.0	4.9
West North Central	8.5	13.8	9.4	5.3
South	8.4	12.5	9.5	5.6
South Atlantic	8.5	12.0	9.5	6.1
East South Central	9.4	13.4	11.7	5.0
West South Central	7.8	12.7	8.1	5.0
West	7.8	13.7	8.8	3.9
Mountain	8.2	14.5	8.9	4.5
Pacific	7.6	13.4	8.7	3.6
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	7.6	12.7	8.8	4.0
Small Metro	8.8	13.9	10.2	4.7
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	8.6	13.2	10.0	4.9
<250K Pop.	9.1	15.6	10.6	4.2
Nonmetro	9.4	13.1	10.6	7.0
Urbanized	8.4	13.0	9.0	5.7
Less Urbanized	10.0	13.4	11.4	7.7
Completely Rural	8.8	12.2	11.3	5.9

30812

Table 6.4A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Use of Illicit Drugs: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	ILLICIT DRUG USE
Drug	Yes	No
Any Illicit Drug¹	5,061	12,423
Marijuana and Hashish	3,653	13,830
Cocaine	1,187	16,296
Crack	435	17,049
Heroin	*	17,389
Hallucinogens	751	16,732
LSD	127	17,356
PCP	*	17,447
Ecstasy	540	16,943
Inhalants	207	17,276
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²	2,707	14,777
Pain Relievers	2,040	15,444
Tranquilizers	1,136	16,347
Stimulants	730	16,753
Methamphetamine	418	17,066
Sedatives	283	17,200
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana¹	3,500	13,983

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
² Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.4B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Use of Illicit Drugs: Percentages, 2002

Drug	ILLICIT DRUG USE
Drug	Yes	No
Any Illicit Drug¹	17.1	6.9
Marijuana and Hashish	16.7	7.3
Cocaine	22.0	7.9
Crack	29.9	8.2
Heroin	*	8.3
Hallucinogens	19.7	8.1
LSD	18.6	8.3
PCP	*	8.3
Ecstasy	20.6	8.2
Inhalants	20.6	8.3
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic²	21.8	7.5
Pain Relievers	22.4	7.7
Tranquilizers	26.5	7.9
Stimulants	28.8	8.1
Methamphetamine	31.8	8.2
Sedatives	33.6	8.2
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana¹	20.5	7.2

30812

Table 6.5A Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Drug	Total	Yes	No
Any Illicit Drug²	29,638	5,061	24,577
Marijuana and Hashish	21,850	3,653	18,197
Cocaine	5,394	1,187	4,206
Crack	1,454	435	1,020
Heroin	353	94	258
Hallucinogens	3,804	751	3,053
LSD	684	127	557
PCP	126	37	89
Ecstasy	2,621	540	2,081
Inhalants	1,005	207	798
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic³	12,397	2,707	9,690
Pain Relievers	9,122	2,040	7,082
Tranquilizers	4,281	1,136	3,145
Stimulants	2,531	730	1,801
Methamphetamine	1,315	418	897
Sedatives	843	283	560
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana²	17,086	3,500	13,586

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
³ Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.5B Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness: Percentages, 2002

Drug	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Drug	Total	Yes	No
Any Illicit Drug²	14.1	28.9	12.7
Marijuana and Hashish	10.4	20.9	9.4
Cocaine	2.6	6.8	2.2
Crack	0.7	2.5	0.5
Heroin	0.2	0.5	0.1
Hallucinogens	1.8	4.3	1.6
LSD	0.3	0.7	0.3
PCP	0.1	0.2	0.0
Ecstasy	1.2	3.1	1.1
Inhalants	0.5	1.2	0.4
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic³	5.9	15.5	5.0
Pain Relievers	4.3	11.7	3.7
Tranquilizers	2.0	6.5	1.6
Stimulants	1.2	4.2	0.9
Methamphetamine	0.6	2.4	0.5
Sedatives	0.4	1.6	0.3
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana²	8.1	20.0	7.0

30812

Table 6.6A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year and Past Month Tobacco and Alcohol Use: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	TOBACCO/ALCOHOL USE
Drug	Yes	No
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco¹	9,357	8,127
Cigarettes	8,628	8,856
Smokeless Tobacco	825	16,658
Cigars	2,604	14,880
Pipes	--	--
Alcohol	12,428	5,055
Binge Alcohol Use²	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use²	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco¹	8,428	9,055
Cigarettes	7,886	9,598
Smokeless Tobacco	575	16,908
Cigars	1,287	16,196
Pipes	219	17,265
Alcohol	9,234	8,250
Binge Alcohol Use²	5,037	12,446
Heavy Alcohol Use²	1,696	15,788

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
-- Not available.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Any Tobacco product includes cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Any Tobacco use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use.
² Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all Heavy Alcohol Users are also Binge Alcohol Users.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.6B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year and Past Month Tobacco and Alcohol Use: Percentages, 2002

Drug	TOBACCO/ALCOHOL USE
Drug	Yes	No
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco¹	11.9	6.2
Cigarettes	13.0	6.1
Smokeless Tobacco	8.7	8.3
Cigars	11.1	8.0
Pipes	--	--
Alcohol	8.5	8.0
Binge Alcohol Use²	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use²	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco¹	12.4	6.3
Cigarettes	13.6	6.3
Smokeless Tobacco	7.9	8.3
Cigars	11.1	8.1
Pipes	13.0	8.3
Alcohol	8.0	8.7
Binge Alcohol Use²	9.8	7.8
Heavy Alcohol Use²	11.1	8.1

30812

Table 6.7A Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Drug	Total	Yes	No
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco²	78,892	9,357	69,536
Cigarettes	66,273	8,628	57,646
Smokeless Tobacco	9,514	825	8,689
Cigars	23,417	2,604	20,813
Pipes	--	--	--
Alcohol	146,912	12,428	134,484
Binge Alcohol Use³	--	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use³	--	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco²	67,732	8,428	59,304
Cigarettes	57,928	7,886	50,042
Smokeless Tobacco	7,299	575	6,724
Cigars	11,634	1,287	10,347
Pipes	1,679	219	1,460
Alcohol	115,455	9,234	106,221
Binge Alcohol Use³	51,146	5,037	46,109
Heavy Alcohol Use³	15,231	1,696	13,535

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
-- Not available.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Any Tobacco product includes cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Any Tobacco use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use.
³ Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all Heavy Alcohol Users are also Binge Alcohol Users.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.7B Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness: Percentages, 2002

Drug	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Drug	Total	Yes	No
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco²	37.5	53.5	36.0
Cigarettes	31.5	49.3	29.9
Smokeless Tobacco	4.5	4.7	4.5
Cigars	11.1	14.9	10.8
Pipes	--	--	--
Alcohol	69.8	71.1	69.7
Binge Alcohol Use³	--	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use³	--	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco²	32.2	48.2	30.7
Cigarettes	27.5	45.1	25.9
Smokeless Tobacco	3.5	3.3	3.5
Cigars	5.5	7.4	5.4
Pipes	0.8	1.3	0.8
Alcohol	54.9	52.8	55.1
Binge Alcohol Use³	24.3	28.8	23.9
Heavy Alcohol Use³	7.2	9.7	7.0

30812

Table 6.8A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Use and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG USE¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	17,483	5,061	12,423
AGE
18–25	4,085	1,965	2,120
26–49	9,534	2,730	6,804
50 or Older	3,865	366	3,499
GENDER
Male	6,041	2,282	3,759
Female	11,442	2,779	8,663
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	15,760	4,492	11,268
White	12,639	3,751	8,888
Black or African American	2,032	547	1,485
American Indian or Alaska Native	161	*	122
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	40	*	23
Asian	600	53	546
Two or More Races	289	*	203
Hispanic or Latino	1,724	569	1,155
EDUCATION
< High School	3,591	1,115	2,476
High School Graduate	5,839	1,516	4,323
Some College	4,991	1,724	3,267
College Graduate	3,062	705	2,357
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	8,453	2,562	5,891
Part-Time	2,664	829	1,834
Unemployed	1,078	548	530
Other²	5,289	1,122	4,167

30812

Table 6.8B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Use and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG USE¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	8.3	17.1	6.9
AGE
18–25	13.2	17.9	10.6
26–49	9.5	17.0	8.1
50 or Older	4.9	14.0	4.6
GENDER
Male	6.0	13.3	4.5
Female	10.5	22.2	8.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	8.5	17.2	7.1
White	8.4	17.9	6.9
Black or African American	8.8	14.3	7.7
American Indian or Alaska Native	12.5	*	11.4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	5.4	*	3.9
Asian	7.5	9.3	7.3
Two or More Races	13.6	*	12.0
Hispanic or Latino	6.9	16.0	5.3
EDUCATION
< High School	9.6	19.8	7.8
High School Graduate	8.6	16.0	7.4
Some College	9.5	19.9	7.4
College Graduate	5.8	11.9	5.0
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	7.3	14.6	6.0
Part-Time	9.7	16.2	8.2
Unemployed	14.2	24.7	9.9
Other²	9.0	23.3	7.7

30812

Table 6.9A Any Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	29,638	5,061	24,577
AGE
18–25	11,000	1,965	9,035
26–49	16,031	2,730	13,301
50 or Older	2,608	366	2,242
GENDER
Male	17,132	2,282	14,851
Female	12,506	2,779	9,727
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	26,087	4,492	21,595
White	20,900	3,751	17,149
Black or African American	3,835	547	3,289
American Indian or Alaska Native	220	*	181
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	123	*	107
Asian	576	53	523
Two or More Races	433	*	347
Hispanic or Latino	3,552	569	2,983
EDUCATION
< High School	5,618	1,115	4,503
High School Graduate	9,460	1,516	7,944
Some College	8,656	1,724	6,931
College Graduate	5,905	705	5,200
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	17,505	2,562	14,943
Part-Time	5,105	829	4,276
Unemployed	2,218	548	1,671
Other²	4,809	1,122	3,688

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.9B Any Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	14.1	28.9	12.7
AGE
18–25	35.5	48.1	33.5
26–49	16.0	28.6	14.7
50 or Older	3.3	9.5	3.0
GENDER
Male	17.0	37.8	15.6
Female	11.4	24.3	9.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	14.1	28.5	12.7
White	13.9	29.7	12.5
Black or African American	16.5	26.9	15.5
American Indian or Alaska Native	17.0	*	16.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	16.8	*	15.4
Asian	7.2	8.9	7.0
Two or More Races	20.4	*	18.9
Hispanic or Latino	14.1	33.0	12.7
EDUCATION
< High School	15.1	31.0	13.4
High School Graduate	13.9	26.0	12.8
Some College	16.5	34.5	14.6
College Graduate	11.2	23.0	10.5
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	15.0	30.3	13.8
Part-Time	18.6	31.1	17.3
Unemployed	29.2	50.8	25.7
Other²	8.2	21.2	6.9

30812

Table 6.10A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total	DEPENDENCE¹		DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE¹
Dependence/Abuse	Total	Yes	No	Yes	No
Any Illicit Drug²	17,483	1,260	16,223	1,671	15,812
Marijuana	17,483	573	16,910	883	16,600
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana²	17,483	790	16,693	1,050	16,433
Alcohol	17,483	2,013	15,471	3,155	14,328
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²	17,483	2,836	14,648	4,048	13,435
Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol²	17,483	438	17,046	779	16,705

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
² Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.10B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse: Percentages, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total	DEPENDENCE¹		DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE¹
Dependence/Abuse	Total	Yes	No	Yes	No
Any Illicit Drug²	8.3	32.7	7.9	29.1	7.7
Marijuana	8.3	28.6	8.1	27.3	8.0
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana²	8.3	38.5	8.0	33.4	7.9
Alcohol	8.3	26.2	7.6	19.0	7.4
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol²	8.3	27.2	7.3	20.4	7.0
Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol²	8.3	38.9	8.1	30.1	8.0

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
² Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.11A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Dependence/Abuse	Total	Yes	No
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE²
Any Illicit Drug³	5,740	1,671	4,069
Marijuana	3,239	883	2,356
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	3,146	1,050	2,097
Alcohol	16,647	3,155	13,491
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol³	19,797	4,048	15,749
Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol³	2,590	779	1,811
DEPENDENCE²
Any Illicit Drug³	3,855	1,260	2,594
Marijuana	2,006	573	1,433
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	2,052	790	1,261
Alcohol	7,695	2,013	5,682
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol³	10,425	2,836	7,589
Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol³	1,125	438	687

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.11B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness: Percentages, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Dependence/Abuse	Total	Yes	No
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE²
Any Illicit Drug³	2.7	9.6	2.1
Marijuana	1.5	5.1	1.2
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	1.5	6.0	1.1
Alcohol	7.9	18.0	7.0
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol³	9.4	23.2	8.2
Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol³	1.2	4.5	0.9
DEPENDENCE²
Any Illicit Drug³	1.8	7.2	1.3
Marijuana	1.0	3.3	0.7
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	1.0	4.5	0.7
Alcohol	3.7	11.5	2.9
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol³	5.0	16.2	3.9
Any Illicit Drug and Alcohol³	0.5	2.5	0.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.12A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE^1,2
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	17,483	1,671	15,812
18–25	4,085	689	3,396
26–49	9,534	871	8,662
50 or Older	3,865	*	3,754
MALE	6,041	926	5,115
18–25	1,560	343	1,218
26–49	3,322	487	2,835
50 or Older	1,159	*	1,063
FEMALE	11,442	745	10,697
18–25	2,525	346	2,178
26–49	6,211	384	5,828
50 or Older	2,706	*	2,691

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
² Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.12B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE^1,2
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	8.3	29.1	7.7
18–25	13.2	27.0	11.9
26–49	9.5	31.8	8.9
50 or Older	4.9	*	4.8
MALE	6.0	24.5	5.3
18–25	10.0	21.0	8.8
26–49	6.7	26.3	6.0
50 or Older	3.2	*	3.0
FEMALE	10.5	37.9	10.0
18–25	16.3	37.9	14.9
26–49	12.2	42.9	11.6
50 or Older	6.3	*	6.3

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
² Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.13A Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	5,740	1,671	4,069
18–25	2,548	689	1,859
26–49	2,744	871	1,873
50 or Older	448	111	337
MALE	3,773	926	2,847
18–25	1,634	343	1,291
26–49	1,850	487	1,362
50 or Older	289	*	193
FEMALE	1,967	745	1,222
18–25	914	346	568
26–49	894	384	510
50 or Older	159	15	144

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.13B Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	2.7	9.6	2.1
18–25	8.2	16.9	6.9
26–49	2.7	9.1	2.1
50 or Older	0.6	2.9	0.4
MALE	3.7	15.3	3.0
18–25	10.5	22.0	9.2
26–49	3.8	14.7	3.0
50 or Older	0.8	*	0.6
FEMALE	1.8	6.5	1.2
18–25	5.9	13.7	4.4
26–49	1.8	6.2	1.1
50 or Older	0.4	0.6	0.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.14A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Alcohol Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE¹
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	17,483	3,155	14,328
18–25	4,085	1,137	2,948
26–49	9,534	1,676	7,857
50 or Older	3,865	342	3,523
MALE	6,041	1,687	4,354
18–25	1,560	543	1,018
26–49	3,322	874	2,448
50 or Older	1,159	270	888
FEMALE	11,442	1,468	9,974
18–25	2,525	594	1,930
26–49	6,211	802	5,409
50 or Older	2,706	*	2,635

30812

Table 6.14B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Alcohol Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE¹
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	8.3	19.0	7.4
18–25	13.2	20.8	11.5
26–49	9.5	19.0	8.6
50 or Older	4.9	14.6	4.6
MALE	6.0	14.6	4.9
18–25	10.0	15.3	8.5
26–49	6.7	14.2	5.7
50 or Older	3.2	14.3	2.6
FEMALE	10.5	29.0	9.6
18–25	16.3	30.8	14.2
26–49	12.2	29.9	11.2
50 or Older	6.3	*	6.2

30812

Table 6.15A Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	16,647	3,155	13,491
18–25	5,477	1,137	4,340
26–49	8,825	1,676	7,148
50 or Older	2,345	342	2,003
MALE	11,579	1,687	9,892
18–25	3,550	543	3,008
26–49	6,143	874	5,269
50 or Older	1,885	*	1,615
FEMALE	5,067	1,468	3,599
18–25	1,927	594	1,333
26–49	2,681	802	1,879
50 or Older	459	72	388

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30812

Table 6.15B Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Gender/Age	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Gender/Age	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	7.9	18.0	7.0
18–25	17.7	27.8	16.1
26–49	8.8	17.6	7.9
50 or Older	3.0	8.8	2.7
MALE	11.5	27.9	10.4
18–25	22.9	34.8	21.5
26–49	12.5	26.3	11.5
50 or Older	5.2	*	4.6
FEMALE	4.6	12.8	3.7
18–25	12.4	23.5	10.3
26–49	5.3	12.9	4.2
50 or Older	1.1	2.6	1.0

30813

Table 6.16A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Detailed Age Categories: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Age Category	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Age Category	Total¹	Received	Not Received
Total 18 or Older	17,483	8,355	9,091
18	543	153	386
19	514	170	343
20	511	137	374
21	571	209	362
22	533	168	365
23	518	189	328
24	426	155	271
25	469	213	256
26–29	1,458	595	858
30–34	2,132	1,051	1,080
35–39	1,995	1,052	943
40–44	2,236	1,312	924
45–49	1,713	1,163	535
50–54	1,397	856	541
55–59	904	532	372
60–64	416	105	311
65 or Older	1,148	294	842

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SMI, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.16B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Detailed Age Categories: Percentages, 2002

Age Category	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Age Category	Total¹	Received	Not Received
Total 18 or Older	8.3	30.6	5.0
18	12.4	35.6	9.9
19	12.6	41.7	9.3
20	12.8	36.4	10.4
21	14.1	44.5	10.1
22	13.8	42.3	10.6
23	13.6	44.3	9.7
24	12.1	39.3	8.7
25	14.1	56.1	8.7
26–29	9.5	34.3	6.4
30–34	10.7	37.4	6.3
35–39	9.1	35.0	5.0
40–44	10.2	35.8	5.1
45–49	8.1	34.9	3.0
50–54	7.4	29.5	3.4
55–59	6.2	22.1	3.0
60–64	3.6	8.9	3.0
65 or Older	3.4	9.8	2.7

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SMI, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.17A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	17,483	8,355	9,091
AGE
18–25	4,085	1,394	2,685
26–49	9,534	5,173	4,340
50 or Older	3,865	1,787	2,065
GENDER
Male	6,041	2,376	3,647
Female	11,442	5,978	5,444
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	15,760	7,703	8,019
White	12,639	6,547	6,057
Black or African American	2,032	750	1,281
American Indian or Alaska Native	161	*	66
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	40	*	35
Asian	600	*	405
Two or More Races	289	*	176
Hispanic or Latino	1,724	651	1,072
EDUCATION
< High School	3,591	1,404	2,172
High School Graduate	5,839	2,631	3,199
Some College	4,991	2,576	2,410
College Graduate	3,062	1,743	1,309
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	8,453	3,796	4,641
Part-Time	2,664	1,346	1,310
Unemployed	1,078	457	621
Other³	5,289	2,756	2,519

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SMI, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.17B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	8.3	30.6	5.0
AGE
18–25	13.2	42.5	9.7
26–49	9.5	35.5	5.1
50 or Older	4.9	18.8	3.0
GENDER
Male	6.0	27.1	4.0
Female	10.5	32.2	6.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	8.5	30.5	5.0
White	8.4	29.7	4.7
Black or African American	8.8	38.0	6.1
American Indian or Alaska Native	12.5	*	6.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	5.4	*	5.0
Asian	7.5	*	5.5
Two or More Races	13.6	*	9.9
Hispanic or Latino	6.9	31.9	4.7
EDUCATION
< High School	9.6	32.6	6.6
High School Graduate	8.6	33.3	5.3
Some College	9.5	34.2	5.4
College Graduate	5.8	23.0	2.9
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	7.3	29.0	4.5
Part-Time	9.7	34.5	5.6
Unemployed	14.2	42.4	9.6
Other³	9.0	29.8	5.1

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SMI, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.18A Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Geographic Characteristic	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	17,483	8,355	9,091
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	3,441	1,745	1,695
New England	1,007	653	354
Middle Atlantic	2,434	1,092	1,341
Midwest	4,048	1,912	2,112
East North Central	2,831	1,330	1,476
West North Central	1,217	581	635
South	6,325	2,999	3,315
South Atlantic	3,353	1,594	1,758
East South Central	1,195	636	558
West South Central	1,777	769	999
West	3,669	1,699	1,969
Mountain	1,117	507	610
Pacific	2,552	1,191	1,359
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	7,995	3,681	4,299
Small Metro	5,554	2,879	2,660
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	3,983	2,027	1,941
<250K Pop.	1,571	852	719
Nonmetro	3,934	1,795	2,132
Urbanized	1,117	625	490
Less Urbanized	2,408	1,045	1,356
Completely Rural	410	*	286

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SMI, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.18B Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Geographic Characteristic	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	8.3	30.6	5.0
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	8.5	31.2	4.9
New England	9.5	35.7	4.0
Middle Atlantic	8.1	29.0	5.1
Midwest	8.5	30.8	5.1
East North Central	8.5	31.7	5.1
West North Central	8.5	28.8	5.2
South	8.4	32.5	5.1
South Atlantic	8.5	32.9	5.1
East South Central	9.4	36.4	5.1
West South Central	7.8	29.1	4.9
West	7.8	27.1	4.8
Mountain	8.2	28.0	5.2
Pacific	7.6	26.7	4.7
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	7.6	28.6	4.7
Small Metro	8.8	32.2	4.9
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	8.6	30.6	4.9
<250K Pop.	9.1	36.7	4.8
Nonmetro	9.4	32.7	5.8
Urbanized	8.4	30.5	4.4
Less Urbanized	10.0	35.0	6.4
Completely Rural	8.8	*	6.8

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SMI, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.19A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Detailed Age Categories: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Age Category	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Age Category	Total	Yes	No
Total 18 or Older	27,322	8,355	18,968
18	431	153	277
19	407	170	237
20	377	137	240
21	469	209	260
22	398	168	230
23	427	189	238
24	396	155	240
25	380	213	166
26–29	1,738	595	1,142
30–34	2,811	1,051	1,760
35–39	3,006	1,052	1,954
40–44	3,668	1,312	2,356
45–49	3,333	1,163	2,171
50–54	2,900	*	2,044
55–59	2,408	*	1,876
60–64	1,188	*	1,082
65 or Older	2,988	*	2,694

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.19B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Detailed Age Categories: Percentages, 2002

Age Category	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Age Category	Total	Yes	No
Total 18 or Older	13.0	47.9	9.9
18	9.9	28.4	7.3
19	10.0	33.1	6.6
20	9.5	26.8	6.9
21	11.6	36.6	7.5
22	10.3	31.5	6.9
23	11.2	36.6	7.2
24	11.2	36.4	7.8
25	11.4	45.4	5.8
26–29	11.4	41.0	8.3
30–34	14.2	49.3	9.9
35–39	13.7	52.7	9.8
40–44	16.8	58.7	12.0
45–49	15.8	68.5	11.2
50–54	15.4	*	11.7
55–59	16.4	*	13.6
60–64	10.3	*	9.7
65 or Older	8.8	*	8.2

30804

Table 6.20A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	27,322	8,355	18,968
AGE
18–25	3,283	1,394	1,888
26–49	14,556	5,173	9,383
50 or Older	9,483	1,787	7,696
GENDER
Male	8,784	2,376	6,408
Female	18,538	5,978	12,560
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	25,277	7,703	17,574
White	22,014	6,547	15,467
Black or African American	1,973	750	1,223
American Indian or Alaska Native	228	*	134
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	29	*	24
Asian	682	*	486
Two or More Races	352	*	240
Hispanic or Latino	2,045	651	1,394
EDUCATION
< High School	4,311	1,404	2,907
High School Graduate	7,912	2,631	5,281
Some College	7,528	2,576	4,952
College Graduate	7,571	1,743	5,828
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	13,090	3,796	9,295
Part-Time	3,901	1,346	2,554
Unemployed	1,077	457	620
Other²	9,255	2,756	6,499

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30804

Table 6.20B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	13.0	47.9	9.9
AGE
18–25	10.6	34.2	7.0
26–49	14.6	54.4	10.4
50 or Older	12.0	46.4	10.3
GENDER
Male	8.7	39.5	6.8
Female	17.0	52.3	12.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	13.7	49.0	10.4
White	14.7	51.9	11.3
Black or African American	8.5	36.9	5.8
American Indian or Alaska Native	17.8	*	11.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3.9	*	3.5
Asian	8.5	*	6.6
Two or More Races	16.6	*	13.1
Hispanic or Latino	8.2	37.8	6.0
EDUCATION
< High School	11.7	39.3	8.7
High School Graduate	11.7	45.1	8.5
Some College	14.3	51.7	10.4
College Graduate	14.4	57.1	11.8
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	11.3	45.0	8.6
Part-Time	14.2	50.7	10.3
Unemployed	14.2	42.4	9.6
Other²	15.8	52.2	12.2

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
¹ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
² Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.21A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Geographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic Characteristic	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Geographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	27,322	8,355	18,968
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	5,597	1,745	3,852
New England	1,828	653	1,175
Middle Atlantic	3,769	1,092	2,677
Midwest	6,208	1,912	4,297
East North Central	4,192	1,330	2,861
West North Central	2,017	581	1,435
South	9,239	2,999	6,239
South Atlantic	4,846	1,594	3,252
East South Central	1,747	636	1,110
West South Central	2,646	769	1,877
West	6,278	1,699	4,580
Mountain	1,810	507	1,303
Pacific	4,468	1,191	3,276
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	12,885	3,681	9,204
Small Metro	8,953	2,879	6,074
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	6,628	2,027	4,601
< 250K Pop.	2,325	852	1,473
Nonmetro	5,485	1,795	3,690
Urbanized	2,051	625	1,426
Less Urbanized	2,990	1,045	1,945
Completely Rural	443	*	319

30813

Table 6.21B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Mental Illness and Geographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic Characteristic	Total	SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS¹
Geographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	13.0	47.9	9.9
GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION
Northeast	13.8	50.7	10.4
New England	17.2	64.9	12.2
Middle Atlantic	12.6	44.9	9.8
Midwest	13.0	47.5	9.9
East North Central	12.6	47.4	9.4
West North Central	14.1	47.8	11.0
South	12.3	47.5	9.1
South Atlantic	12.3	47.6	9.0
East South Central	13.8	53.3	9.7
West South Central	11.6	43.5	8.9
West	13.4	46.3	10.6
Mountain	13.3	45.4	10.4
Pacific	13.4	46.7	10.6
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	12.3	46.1	9.5
Small Metro	14.1	52.0	10.5
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	14.4	51.1	10.9
< 250K Pop.	13.5	54.2	9.4
Nonmetro	13.1	45.7	9.7
Urbanized	15.4	56.1	11.7
Less Urbanized	12.4	43.5	9.0
Completely Rural	9.6	*	7.5

30813

Table 6.22A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Detailed Age Categories: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
Total 18 or Older	27,322	1,472	15,627	22,005
18	431	48	258	281
19	407	45	255	276
20	377	33	246	259
21	469	46	299	327
22	398	30	281	285
23	427	41	281	316
24	396	18	238	277
25	380	33	252	295
26–29	1,738	134	1,150	1,296
30–34	2,811	116	1,832	2,103
35–39	3,006	151	1,856	2,322
40–44	3,668	228	2,126	2,953
45–49	3,333	182	2,044	2,710
50–54	2,900	73	1,680	2,402
55–59	2,408	52	1,220	2,186
60–64	1,188	82	516	991
65 or Older	2,988	160	1,092	2,726

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.22B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Detailed Age Categories: Percentages, 2002

Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
Total 18 or Older	13.0	0.7	7.4	10.5
18	9.9	1.1	5.9	6.5
19	10.0	1.1	6.2	6.8
20	9.5	0.8	6.2	6.5
21	11.6	1.1	7.4	8.1
22	10.3	0.8	7.3	7.4
23	11.2	1.1	7.4	8.3
24	11.2	0.5	6.8	7.9
25	11.4	1.0	7.6	8.9
26–29	11.4	0.9	7.5	8.5
30–34	14.2	0.6	9.2	10.6
35–39	13.7	0.7	8.5	10.6
40–44	16.8	1.0	9.7	13.5
45–49	15.8	0.9	9.7	12.8
50–54	15.4	0.4	9.0	12.8
55–59	16.4	0.4	8.3	14.9
60–64	10.3	0.7	4.5	8.6
65 or Older	8.8	0.5	3.2	8.0

30813

Table 6.23A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness, by Detailed Age Categories: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
Total 18 or Older	8,355	669	5,737	7,185
18	153	23	105	105
19	170	17	119	118
20	137	17	97	114
21	209	13	148	160
22	168	20	129	131
23	189	18	129	158
24	155	10	106	117
25	213	24	149	170
26–29	595	26	456	499
30–34	1,051	88	748	879
35–39	1,052	53	727	880
40–44	1,312	136	936	1,175
45–49	1,163	120	723	1,025
50–54	*	34	*	*
55–59	*	*	*	*
60–64	*	*	*	*
65 or Older	*	*	*	*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.23B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness, by Detailed Age Categories: Percentages, 2002

Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Age Category	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
Total 18 or Older	47.9	3.8	32.8	41.1
18	28.4	4.2	19.5	19.4
19	33.1	3.4	23.3	23.0
20	26.8	3.3	19.1	22.4
21	36.6	2.3	26.0	28.0
22	31.5	3.8	24.2	24.5
23	36.6	3.4	25.0	30.7
24	36.4	2.3	25.0	27.5
25	45.4	5.1	31.8	36.3
26–29	41.0	1.8	31.3	34.2
30–34	49.3	4.1	35.1	41.3
35–39	52.7	2.6	36.4	44.1
40–44	58.7	6.1	41.9	52.5
45–49	68.5	7.0	42.4	60.1
50–54	*	2.4	*	*
55–59	*	*	*	*
60–64	*	*	*	*
65 or Older	*	*	*	*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.24A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	27,322	1,472	15,627	22,005
AGE
18–25	3,283	294	2,109	2,316
26–49	14,556	811	9,009	11,384
50 or Older	9,483	367	4,509	8,304
GENDER
Male	8,784	725	4,763	6,767
Female	18,538	748	10,864	15,238
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	25,277	1,267	14,511	20,475
White	22,014	853	12,407	18,165
Black or African American	1,973	331	1,244	1,362
American Indian or Alaska Native	228	26	120	200
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	29	1	7	25
Asian	682	37	534	462
Two or More Races	352	19	200	262
Hispanic or Latino	2,045	205	1,116	1,530
EDUCATION
< High School	4,311	602	2,026	3,490
High School Graduate	7,912	473	4,029	6,779
Some College	7,528	210	4,531	6,107
College Graduate	7,571	188	5,041	5,629
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	13,090	387	7,574	9,980
Part-Time	3,901	217	2,374	3,145
Unemployed	1,077	102	740	823
Other³	9,255	767	4,938	8,057

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.24B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	13.0	0.7	7.4	10.5
AGE
18–25	10.6	0.9	6.8	7.5
26–49	14.6	0.8	9.0	11.4
50 or Older	12.0	0.5	5.7	10.5
GENDER
Male	8.7	0.7	4.7	6.7
Female	17.0	0.7	9.9	13.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	13.7	0.7	7.8	11.1
White	14.7	0.6	8.3	12.1
Black or African American	8.5	1.4	5.4	5.9
American Indian or Alaska Native	17.8	2.1	9.3	15.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3.9	0.1	0.9	3.4
Asian	8.5	0.5	6.7	5.7
Two or More Races	16.6	0.9	9.4	12.4
Hispanic or Latino	8.2	0.8	4.5	6.1
EDUCATION
< High School	11.7	1.6	5.5	9.4
High School Graduate	11.7	0.7	5.9	10.0
Some College	14.3	0.4	8.6	11.6
College Graduate	14.4	0.4	9.6	10.7
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	11.3	0.3	6.5	8.6
Part-Time	14.2	0.8	8.7	11.5
Unemployed	14.2	1.3	9.8	10.9
Other³	15.8	1.3	8.4	13.7

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.25A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	8,355	669	5,737	7,185
AGE
18–25	1,394	142	984	1,074
26–49	5,173	421	3,590	4,458
50 or Older	1,787	105	1,163	1,653
GENDER
Male	2,376	305	1,565	1,996
Female	5,978	364	4,173	5,188
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	7,703	624	5,304	6,629
White	6,547	429	4,431	5,723
Black or African American	750	148	578	561
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*
Asian	*	*	*	*
Two or More Races	*	*	*	*
Hispanic or Latino	651	44	433	556
EDUCATION
< High School	1,404	253	824	1,195
High School Graduate	2,631	200	1,699	2,347
Some College	2,576	115	1,906	2,160
College Graduate	1,743	100	1,308	1,483
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	3,796	125	2,539	3,135
Part-Time	1,346	115	882	1,135
Unemployed	457	42	333	404
Other³	2,756	387	1,982	2,511

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.25B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	47.9	3.8	32.8	41.1
AGE
18–25	34.2	3.5	24.1	26.3
26–49	54.4	4.4	37.7	46.8
50 or Older	46.4	2.7	30.1	42.9
GENDER
Male	39.5	5.0	26.0	33.1
Female	52.3	3.2	36.5	45.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	49.0	4.0	33.7	42.1
White	51.9	3.4	35.1	45.4
Black or African American	36.9	7.3	28.4	27.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*
Asian	*	*	*	*
Two or More Races	*	*	*	*
Hispanic or Latino	37.8	2.6	25.1	32.3
EDUCATION
< High School	39.3	7.1	23.0	33.4
High School Graduate	45.1	3.4	29.1	40.2
Some College	51.7	2.3	38.2	43.3
College Graduate	57.1	3.3	42.9	48.4
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	45.0	1.5	30.1	37.1
Part-Time	50.7	4.3	33.1	42.7
Unemployed	42.4	3.9	30.9	37.5
Other³	52.2	7.3	37.5	47.6

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ Retired person, disabled person, homemaker, student, or other person not in the labor force.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.26A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	27,322	1,472	15,627	22,005
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	5,597	314	3,512	4,432
Midwest	6,208	282	3,403	4,951
South	9,239	614	4,819	7,692
West	6,278	262	3,893	4,930
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	12,885	640	7,945	10,001
Small Metro	8,953	500	5,007	7,393
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	6,628	387	3,684	5,488
<250K Pop.	2,325	113	1,323	1,905
Nonmetro	5,485	332	2,674	4,612
Urbanized	2,051	110	1,077	1,671
Less Urbanized	2,990	211	1,410	2,572
Completely Rural	443	12	187	368
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	6,364	752	3,616	5,293
$20,000 – $49,999	9,851	508	5,180	7,935
$50,000 – $74,999	4,897	105	2,766	4,074
$75,000 or More	6,211	108	4,064	4,704
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE³
Yes	4,968	693	2,890	4,143
No	22,355	780	12,736	17,863

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ One or more household family members received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or the family received food stamps.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.26B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	13.0	0.7	7.4	10.5
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	13.8	0.8	8.7	10.9
Midwest	13.0	0.6	7.1	10.4
South	12.3	0.8	6.4	10.3
West	13.4	0.6	8.3	10.5
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	12.3	0.6	7.6	9.6
Small Metro	14.1	0.8	7.9	11.7
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	14.4	0.8	8.0	11.9
<250K Pop.	13.5	0.7	7.7	11.1
Nonmetro	13.1	0.8	6.4	11.0
Urbanized	15.4	0.8	8.1	12.6
Less Urbanized	12.4	0.9	5.9	10.7
Completely Rural	9.6	0.3	4.0	7.9
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	15.4	1.8	8.8	12.8
$20,000 – $49,999	12.2	0.6	6.4	9.8
$50,000 – $74,999	12.9	0.3	7.3	10.8
$75,000 or More	12.4	0.2	8.1	9.4
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE³
Yes	18.8	2.6	11.0	15.7
No	12.2	0.4	6.9	9.7

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ One or more household family members received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or the family received food stamps.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.27A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	8,355	669	5,737	7,185
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	1,745	184	1,176	1,545
Midwest	1,912	119	1,252	1,595
South	2,999	284	2,041	2,637
West	1,699	81	1,267	1,408
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	3,681	290	2,605	3,118
Small Metro	2,879	238	2,064	2,484
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	2,027	172	1,462	1,716
<250K Pop.	852	67	603	769
Nonmetro	1,795	140	1,068	1,582
Urbanized	625	29	433	515
Less Urbanized	1,045	103	546	948
Completely Rural	*	9	*	*
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	2,457	352	1,723	2,105
$20,000 – $49,999	3,270	224	2,070	2,838
$50,000 – $74,999	1,345	64	956	1,157
$75,000 or More	1,283	29	988	1,085
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE³
Yes	2,153	340	1,466	1,891
No	6,202	329	4,271	5,294

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ One or more household family members received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or the family received food stamps.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.27B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling¹	Inpatient	Outpatient	Prescription Medication
TOTAL	47.9	3.8	32.8	41.1
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	50.7	5.4	34.2	44.9
Midwest	47.5	2.9	31.0	39.6
South	47.5	4.5	32.3	41.7
West	46.3	2.2	34.6	38.4
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	46.1	3.6	32.6	39.1
Small Metro	52.0	4.3	37.2	44.8
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	51.1	4.3	36.8	43.1
<250K Pop.	54.2	4.2	38.4	48.9
Nonmetro	45.7	3.6	27.2	40.2
Urbanized	56.1	2.6	38.8	46.2
Less Urbanized	43.5	4.3	22.7	39.4
Completely Rural	*	2.2	*	*
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	45.4	6.5	31.8	38.9
$20,000 – $49,999	48.5	3.3	30.7	42.0
$50,000 – $74,999	51.5	2.5	36.6	44.3
$75,000 or More	47.8	1.1	36.7	40.5
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE³
Yes	56.4	8.9	38.4	49.5
No	45.5	2.4	31.3	38.8

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
² Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
³ One or more household family members received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or the family received food stamps.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.28A Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
Any Illicit Drug³	29,638	5,677	23,908
Marijuana and Hashish	21,850	3,959	17,865
Cocaine	5,394	1,311	4,067
Crack	1,454	446	1,004
Heroin	353	122	229
Hallucinogens	3,804	707	3,083
LSD	684	140	545
PCP	126	28	92
Ecstasy	2,621	487	2,126
Inhalants	1,005	215	790
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	12,397	2,908	9,454
Pain Relievers	9,122	2,095	6,999
Tranquilizers	4,281	1,228	3,046
Stimulants	2,531	642	1,870
Methamphetamine	1,315	296	1,013
Sedatives	843	355	476
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	17,086	3,800	13,236

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year use for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
⁴ Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.28B Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
Any Illicit Drug³	14.1	20.8	13.1
Marijuana and Hashish	10.4	14.5	9.8
Cocaine	2.6	4.8	2.2
Crack	0.7	1.6	0.6
Heroin	0.2	0.4	0.1
Hallucinogens	1.8	2.6	1.7
LSD	0.3	0.5	0.3
PCP	0.1	0.1	0.1
Ecstasy	1.2	1.8	1.2
Inhalants	0.5	0.8	0.4
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	5.9	10.6	5.2
Pain Relievers	4.3	7.7	3.8
Tranquilizers	2.0	4.5	1.7
Stimulants	1.2	2.3	1.0
Methamphetamine	0.6	1.1	0.6
Sedatives	0.4	1.3	0.3
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	8.1	13.9	7.3

30813

Table 6.29A Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco³	78,892	11,404	67,321
Cigarettes	66,273	10,300	55,839
Smokeless Tobacco	9,514	938	8,548
Cigars	23,417	2,924	20,462
Pipes	--	--	--
Alcohol	146,912	19,185	127,475
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco³	67,732	9,850	57,737
Cigarettes	57,928	9,117	48,698
Smokeless Tobacco	7,299	611	6,661
Cigars	11,634	1,350	10,256
Pipes	1,679	243	1,435
Alcohol	115,455	14,735	100,506
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	51,146	5,978	45,017
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	15,231	1,773	13,431

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
-- Not available.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year and past month use for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Any Tobacco product includes cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Any Tobacco use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use.
⁴ Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all Heavy Alcohol Users are also Binge Alcohol Users.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.29B Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco³	37.5	41.7	36.9
Cigarettes	31.5	37.7	30.6
Smokeless Tobacco	4.5	3.4	4.7
Cigars	11.1	10.7	11.2
Pipes	--	--	--
Alcohol	69.8	70.2	69.8
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco³	32.2	36.1	31.6
Cigarettes	27.5	33.4	26.7
Smokeless Tobacco	3.5	2.2	3.6
Cigars	5.5	4.9	5.6
Pipes	0.8	0.9	0.8
Alcohol	54.9	53.9	55.1
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	24.3	21.9	24.7
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	7.2	6.5	7.4

30813

Table 6.30A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	Received	Not Received
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	19,797	4,276	15,469
Any Illicit Drug⁴	5,740	1,665	4,059
Alcohol	16,647	3,298	13,298
DEPENDENCE³
Any Illicit Drugor Alcohol⁴	10,425	2,813	7,581
Any Illicit Drug⁴	3,855	1,171	2,680
Alcohol	7,695	1,999	5,668

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year dependence/abuse for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
⁴ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.30B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	Received	Not Received
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	9.4	15.6	8.5
Any Illicit Drug⁴	2.7	6.1	2.2
Alcohol	7.9	12.1	7.3
DEPENDENCE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	5.0	10.3	4.2
Any Illicit Drug⁴	1.8	4.3	1.5
Alcohol	3.7	7.3	3.1

30813

Table 6.31A Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center	3,136	479	1,956	702
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic	8,461	1,091	4,914	2,456
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic	3,796	383	2,173	1,239
Outpatient Medical Clinic	950	167	400	383
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program	289	72	199	19
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center²	107	70	37	*
Church/Religious Setting²	82	25	57	*
Some Other Place	389	56	229	104

30813

Table 6.31B Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center	20.1	22.7	21.7	15.6
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic	54.1	51.7	54.5	54.5
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic	24.3	18.2	24.1	27.5
Outpatient Medical Clinic	6.1	7.9	4.4	8.5
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program	1.9	3.4	2.2	0.4
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center²	0.7	3.3	0.4	*
Church/Religious Setting²	0.5	1.2	0.6	*
Some Other Place	2.5	2.7	2.5	2.3

30813

Table 6.32A Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center	1,415	263	928	*
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic	3,034	554	1,861	*
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic	1,528	194	1,044	*
Outpatient Medical Clinic	370	65	166	*
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program	100	21	64	*
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center²	36	27	9	*
Church/Religious Setting²	25	8	17	*
Some Other Place	138	21	89	*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Respondents could indicate multiple locations; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
² Respondents were permitted to specify other locations for receiving outpatient mental health treatment/counseling. This location is one of the most commonly reported other locations for receiving outpatient treatment/counseling.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.32B Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Location of Treatment/Counseling¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center	24.7	26.7	25.9	*
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic	52.9	56.2	51.9	*
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic	26.6	19.7	29.1	*
Outpatient Medical Clinic	6.5	6.7	4.6	*
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program	1.7	2.2	1.8	*
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center²	0.6	2.7	0.3	*
Church/Religious Setting²	0.4	0.8	0.5	*
Some Other Place	2.4	2.2	2.5	*

30813

Table 6.33A Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Source of Payment¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Source of Payment¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Self or Family Member Living in Household	5,883	811	3,621	1,451
Family Member Not Living in Household	247	170	50	28
Private Health Insurance	7,077	764	4,248	2,064
Medicare	1,473	89	487	897
Medicaid	1,240	150	774	316
Rehabilitation Program	79	10	49	*
Employer	1,368	111	955	302
VA or Other Military Program	371	22	227	122
Other Public Source	407	85	237	85
Other Private Source	257	47	63	147
Free Treatment	1,060	318	567	175

30813

Table 6.33B Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Source of Payment¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Source of Payment¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Self or Family Member Living in Household	37.6	38.4	40.2	32.2
Family Member Not Living in Household	1.6	8.1	0.6	0.6
Private Health Insurance	45.3	36.2	47.2	45.8
Medicare	9.4	4.2	5.4	19.9
Medicaid	7.9	7.1	8.6	7.0
Rehabilitation Program	0.5	0.5	0.5	*
Employer	8.8	5.3	10.6	6.7
VA or Other Military Program	2.4	1.1	2.5	2.7
Other Public Source	2.6	4.0	2.6	1.9
Other Private Source	1.6	2.2	0.7	3.3
Free Treatment	6.8	15.1	6.3	3.9

30813

Table 6.34A Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Source of Payment¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Source of Payment¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Self or Family Member Living in Household	2,025	418	1,403	*
Family Member Not Living in Household	126	95	17	*
Private Health Insurance	2,682	393	1,664	*
Medicare	512	37	272	*
Medicaid	684	95	401	*
Rehabilitation Program	30	4	27	*
Employer	410	29	364	*
VA or Other Military Program	158	10	117	*
Other Public Source	208	44	133	*
Other Private Source	71	29	33	*
Free Treatment	378	120	190	*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Respondents could indicate multiple sources of payment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.34B Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Mental Illness Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Source of Payment¹	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Source of Payment¹	Total	18–25	26–49	50 or Older
Self or Family Member Living in Household	35.3	42.5	39.1	*
Family Member Not Living in Household	2.2	9.7	0.5	*
Private Health Insurance	46.8	39.9	46.4	*
Medicare	8.9	3.8	7.6	*
Medicaid	11.9	9.6	11.2	*
Rehabilitation Program	0.5	0.4	0.7	*
Employer	7.1	2.9	10.1	*
VA or Other Military Program	2.8	1.0	3.3	*
Other Public Source	3.6	4.5	3.7	*
Other Private Source	1.2	3.0	0.9	*
Free Treatment	6.6	12.2	5.3	*

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Respondents could indicate multiple sources of payment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.35A Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	11,272	5,259	5,998
AGE
18–25	2,621	1,039	1,577
26–49	6,783	3,325	3,448
50 or Older	1,868	895	973
GENDER
Male	3,719	1,396	2,314
Female	7,552	3,863	3,684
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	10,209	4,805	5,389
White	8,371	4,087	4,274
Black or African American	1,303	525	777
Other or Two or More Races	535	193	338
Hispanic or Latino	1,063	454	609
EDUCATION
< High School	1,963	996	963
High School Graduate	3,055	1,439	1,615
Some College	3,414	1,504	1,910
College Graduate	2,839	1,320	1,511
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	5,624	2,316	3,298
Part-Time	2,019	952	1,062
Unemployed	691	282	409
Other³	2,938	1,709	1,228

30813

Table 6.35B Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Demographic Characteristic	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	5.4	19.3	3.3
AGE
18–25	8.5	31.7	5.7
26–49	6.8	22.9	4.0
50 or Older	2.4	9.5	1.4
GENDER
Male	3.7	16.0	2.5
Female	6.9	20.9	4.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	5.5	19.1	3.4
White	5.6	18.6	3.4
Black or African American	5.6	26.9	3.7
Other or Two or More Races	4.4	15.0	3.1
Hispanic or Latino	4.2	22.2	2.7
EDUCATION
< High School	5.3	23.4	2.9
High School Graduate	4.5	18.2	2.7
Some College	6.5	20.0	4.3
College Graduate	5.4	17.4	3.4
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	4.8	17.7	3.2
Part-Time	7.4	24.4	4.5
Unemployed	9.1	26.3	6.3
Other³	5.0	18.6	2.5

30813

Table 6.36A Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment and Past Year Serious Mental Illness, Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Serious Mental Illness or Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	11,272	5,259	5,998
SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS³
Yes	5,330	3,160	2,161
No	5,942	2,099	3,838
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	2,006	945	1,061
Midwest	2,574	1,213	1,360
South	3,964	1,943	2,012
West	2,727	1,158	1,565
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	5,619	2,393	3,221
Small Metro	3,782	1,876	1,896
Nonmetro	1,871	989	881
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	3,006	1,641	1,364
$20,000 – $49,999	4,480	2,110	2,356
$50,000 – $74,999	1,781	705	1,076
$75,000 or More	2,005	803	1,203
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE⁴
Yes	2,427	1,424	1,003
No	8,845	3,835	4,995

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year unmet need for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
⁴ One or more household family members received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or the family received food stamps.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.36B Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment and Past Year Serious Mental Illness, Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Serious Mental Illness or Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
	Total¹	Received	Not Received
TOTAL	5.4	19.3	3.3
SERIOUS MENTAL ILLNESS³
Yes	30.5	37.8	23.8
No	3.1	11.1	2.2
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	5.0	17.0	3.0
Midwest	5.4	19.6	3.3
South	5.3	21.1	3.1
West	5.8	18.4	3.9
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	5.4	18.6	3.5
Small Metro	6.0	21.0	3.5
Nonmetro	4.5	18.1	2.4
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	7.3	25.9	3.9
$20,000 – $49,999	5.6	21.5	3.3
$50,000 – $74,999	4.7	14.4	3.3
$75,000 or More	4.0	12.9	2.7
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE⁴
Yes	9.2	29.0	4.7
No	4.8	17.2	3.1

30813

Table 6.37A Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING³
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	Received	Not Received
Could Not Afford Cost	4,302	2,095	2,196
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion⁴	1,261	517	743
Might Have Negative Effect on Job	880	426	444
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	659	265	394
Health Insurance Does Not Pay Enough for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	1,258	810	447
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services	2,013	800	1,208
Concerned About Confidentiality	1,332	528	795
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine	876	500	376
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment⁵	801	248	553
Could Handle Problem Without Treatment⁵	539	150	389
Treatment Would Not Help⁵	198	93	104
Did Not Have Time⁵	1,006	511	495
No Transportation/Inconvenient⁵	300	196	104
Counselor/Program Quality Issues⁵	221	142	79
Did Not Want To/Afraid/Embarrassed⁵	1,030	455	566
Some Other Reason	515	161	353

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received.
¹ Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
² Estimates in the total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
³ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
⁴ Includes other specify responses of "did not want others to find out you needed treatment."
⁵ Respondents were permitted to specify other reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling. This reason is one of the most commonly reported other reasons for not receiving treatment/counseling.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.37B Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Percentages, 2002

Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING³
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	Received	Not Received
Could Not Afford Cost	38.2	39.8	36.6
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion⁴	11.2	9.8	12.4
Might Have Negative Effect on Job	7.8	8.1	7.4
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	5.8	5.0	6.6
Health Insurance Does Not Pay Enough for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	11.2	15.4	7.5
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services	17.9	15.2	20.1
Concerned About Confidentiality	11.8	10.0	13.3
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine	7.8	9.5	6.3
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment⁵	7.1	4.7	9.2
Could Handle Problem Without Treatment⁵	4.8	2.9	6.5
Treatment Would Not Help⁵	1.8	1.8	1.7
Did Not Have Time⁵	8.9	9.7	8.3
No Transportation/Inconvenient⁵	2.7	3.7	1.7
Counselor/Program Quality Issues⁵	2.0	2.7	1.3
Did Not Want To/Afraid/Embarrassed⁵	9.1	8.6	9.4
Some Other Reason	4.6	3.1	5.9

30813

Table 6.38A Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING³
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	Received	Not Received
Could Not Afford Cost	2,360	1,333	1,018
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion⁴	658	354	304
Might Have Negative Effect on Job	440	265	167
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	371	199	172
Health Insurance Does Not Pay Enough for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	684	506	178
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services	1,093	536	557
Concerned About Confidentiality	716	371	336
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine	615	417	198
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment⁵	207	114	93
Could Handle Problem Without Treatment⁵	171	92	79
Treatment Would Not Help⁵	92	60	32
Did Not Have Time⁵	376	233	143
No Transportation/Inconvenient⁵	152	119	33
Counselor/Program Quality Issues⁵	133	93	39
Did Not Want To/Afraid/Embarrassed⁵	522	300	213
Some Other Reason	242	78	163

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received.
NOTE: Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
¹ Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
² Estimates in the total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment and serious mental illness, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
³ Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
⁴ Includes other specify responses of "did not want others to find out you needed treatment."
⁵ Respondents were permitted to specify other reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling. This reason is one of the most commonly reported other reasons for not receiving treatment/counseling.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.38B Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Percentages, 2002

Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING³
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling¹	Total²	Received	Not Received
Could Not Afford Cost	44.3	42.2	47.1
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion⁴	12.3	11.2	14.1
Might Have Negative Effect on Job	8.3	8.4	7.7
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	7.0	6.3	8.0
Health Insurance Does Not Pay Enough for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling	12.8	16.0	8.2
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services	20.5	17.0	25.8
Concerned About Confidentiality	13.4	11.7	15.5
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine	11.5	13.2	9.2
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment⁵	3.9	3.6	4.3
Could Handle Problem Without Treatment⁵	3.2	2.9	3.7
Treatment Would Not Help⁵	1.7	1.9	1.5
Did Not Have Time⁵	7.1	7.4	6.6
No Transportation/Inconvenient⁵	2.9	3.8	1.5
Counselor/Program Quality Issues⁵	2.5	3.0	1.8
Did Not Want To/Afraid/Embarrassed⁵	9.8	9.5	9.9
Some Other Reason	4.5	2.5	7.6

30813

Table 6.39A Substance Use, Substance Dependence or Abuse, and Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of and Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse/Serious Mental Illness	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
		Received		Not Received
		Unmet Need	No Unmet Need	Unmet Need	No Unmet Need
Any Illicit Drug³	29,638	1,659	4,017	2,039	21,853
Marijuana and Hashish	21,850	1,172	2,787	1,352	16,506
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	12,397	920	1,988	1,108	8,338
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	17,086	1,230	2,570	1,480	11,743
Cigarettes	66,273	2,612	7,653	2,867	52,907
Alcohol	146,912	3,841	15,311	4,842	122,570
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse^3,5	19,797	1,429	2,847	1,532	13,905
Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse^3,5	5,740	665	1,001	588	3,467
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse⁵	16,647	1,052	2,246	1,227	12,041
Serious Mental Illness⁶	17,483	3,160	5,193	2,161	6,923

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent substance use, dependence or abuse, and serious mental illness in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
⁴ Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
⁵ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
⁶ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.39B Substance Use, Substance Dependence or Abuse, and Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of and Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse/Serious Mental Illness	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
		Received		Not Received
		Unmet Need	No Unmet Need	Unmet Need	No Unmet Need
Any Illicit Drug³	14.1	31.6	18.3	34.0	12.4
Marijuana and Hashish	10.4	22.3	12.7	22.5	9.4
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	5.9	17.5	9.0	18.5	4.7
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	8.1	23.4	11.7	24.7	6.7
Cigarettes	31.5	49.7	34.8	47.8	30.0
Alcohol	69.8	73.0	69.6	80.7	69.5
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse^3,5	9.4	27.2	12.9	25.5	7.9
Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse^3,5	2.7	12.6	4.6	9.8	2.0
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse⁵	7.9	20.0	10.2	20.5	6.8
Serious Mental Illness⁶	8.3	60.1	23.6	36.0	3.9

30813

Table 6.40A Substance Use, Substance Dependence or Abuse, and Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse/Serious Mental Illness	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse/Serious Mental Illness	Total¹	Unmet Need	No Unmet Need
Any Illicit Drug³	29,638	3,700	25,884
Marijuana and Hashish	21,850	2,524	19,303
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	12,397	2,028	10,335
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	17,086	2,711	14,324
Cigarettes	66,273	5,479	60,602
Alcohol	146,912	8,684	137,974
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse^3,5	19,797	2,961	16,784
Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse^3,5	5,740	1,253	4,470
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse⁵	16,647	2,280	14,319
Serious Mental Illness⁶	17,483	5,330	12,136

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent substance use, dependence or abuse, and serious mental illness in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown perceived need for mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
⁴ Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
⁵ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
⁶ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.40B Substance Use, Substance Dependence or Abuse, and Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse/Serious Mental Illness	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse/Serious Mental Illness	Total¹	Unmet Need	No Unmet Need
Any Illicit Drug³	14.1	32.8	13.0
Marijuana and Hashish	10.4	22.4	9.7
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	5.9	18.0	5.2
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	8.1	24.1	7.2
Cigarettes	31.5	48.6	30.5
Alcohol	69.8	77.0	69.4
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse^3,5	9.4	26.3	8.4
Any Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse^3,5	2.7	11.1	2.2
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse⁵	7.9	20.2	7.2
Serious Mental Illness⁶	8.3	47.3	6.1

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent substance use, dependence or abuse, and serious mental illness in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown perceived need for mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care, outpatient care, or using prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for alcohol or drug use. Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with missing treatment/counseling information are excluded.
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
⁴ Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
⁵ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
⁶ Serious Mental Illness (SMI) is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that met the criteria found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and resulted in functional impairment that substantially interfered with or limited one or more major life activities. See Section B.6 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30804

Table 6.41A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Demographic Characteristic	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
TOTAL	4,765	1,631	1,680	1,454
GENDER
Male	2,267	901	744	622
Female	2,498	730	937	832
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,080	1,408	1,420	1,252
White	3,113	1,029	1,082	1,002
Black or African American	696	288	236	172
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*
Asian	134	48	52	34
Two or More Races	81	28	28	25
Hispanic or Latino	685	223	260	202

30804

Table 6.41B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Demographic Characteristic	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
TOTAL	19.3	19.8	19.9	18.2
GENDER
Male	18.0	20.9	17.5	15.4
Female	20.7	18.5	22.3	21.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	19.6	20.3	20.1	18.5
White	20.1	20.4	20.4	19.5
Black or African American	19.3	22.2	19.6	15.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*
Asian	13.4	14.5	15.0	10.4
Two or More Races	20.7	16.5	23.1	24.8
Hispanic or Latino	17.5	16.9	19.0	16.5

30813

Table 6.42A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
TOTAL	4,765	1,631	1,680	1,454
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	955	351	311	293
Midwest	1,112	385	376	351
South	1,654	584	572	497
West	1,045	310	421	313
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	2,446	853	827	766
Small Metro	1,434	467	543	424
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	1,050	319	419	313
<250K Pop.	383	148	124	111
Nonmetro	885	310	310	265
Urbanized	296	94	109	93
Less Urbanized	503	183	169	151
Completely Rural	86	34	32	20
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	952	335	328	289
$20,000 – $49,999	1,696	620	618	458
$50,000 – $74,999	881	282	322	277
$75,000 or More	1,237	394	412	431
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE¹
Yes	943	372	335	236
No	3,822	1,259	1,345	1,218

30813

Table 6.42B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
TOTAL	19.3	19.8	19.9	18.2
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	21.4	23.2	20.7	20.4
Midwest	19.6	20.5	19.7	18.6
South	18.9	19.6	19.4	17.6
West	18.0	16.4	20.1	17.1
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	19.8	20.5	19.6	19.1
Small Metro	19.5	18.9	21.9	17.6
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	19.2	17.4	22.6	17.6
<250K Pop.	20.2	23.3	19.7	17.7
Nonmetro	17.9	19.1	17.8	16.7
Urbanized	19.2	18.4	20.4	18.9
Less Urbanized	17.7	19.7	16.7	16.7
Completely Rural	15.3	17.8	16.7	11.2
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	21.8	22.1	22.1	21.0
$20,000 – $49,999	19.1	20.8	19.6	16.6
$50,000 – $74,999	18.1	17.1	20.0	17.2
$75,000 or More	18.9	18.7	18.7	19.2
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE¹
Yes	23.5	25.5	24.7	19.7
No	18.5	18.5	19.0	17.9

30813

Table 6.43A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Use and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG USE ¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	4,765	1,460	3,306
AGE
12–13	1,631	234	1,397
14–15	1,680	498	1,182
16–17	1,454	728	726
GENDER
Male	2,267	641	1,626
Female	2,498	818	1,680
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,080	1,280	2,801
White	3,113	1,063	2,050
Black or African American	696	148	548
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*
Asian	134	*	116
Other or Two or More Races	81	25	56
Hispanic or Latino	685	180	505

30813

Table 6.43B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Use and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Demographic Characteristic	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG USE ¹
Demographic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	19.3	26.7	17.2
AGE
12–13	19.8	31.2	18.6
14–15	19.9	26.3	18.0
16–17	18.2	25.7	14.1
GENDER
Male	18.0	22.7	16.6
Female	20.7	31.0	17.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	19.6	27.5	17.4
White	20.1	28.6	17.4
Black or African American	19.3	22.3	18.6
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*
Asian	13.4	*	12.9
Other or Two or More Races	20.7	27.2	18.7
Hispanic or Latino	17.5	22.2	16.3

30813

Table 6.44A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Use and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG USE¹
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	4,765	1,460	3,306
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	955	278	677
Midwest	1,112	361	751
South	1,654	491	1,163
West	1,045	329	715
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	2,446	734	1,713
Small Metro	1,434	461	973
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	1,050	330	720
<250K Pop.	383	131	253
Nonmetro	885	265	620
Urbanized	296	91	206
Less Urbanized	503	141	362
Completely Rural	86	34	52
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	952	281	671
$20,000 – $49,999	1,696	516	1,179
$50,000 – $74,999	881	286	594
$75,000 or More	1,237	376	861
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE²
Yes	943	293	650
No	3,822	1,166	2,655

30813

Table 6.44B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Any Illicit Drug Use and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2002

Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	ANY ILLICIT DRUG USE¹
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Total	Yes	No
TOTAL	19.3	26.7	17.2
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	21.4	27.3	19.7
Midwest	19.6	28.5	17.1
South	18.9	25.9	17.0
West	18.0	25.6	15.8
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	19.8	27.0	17.7
Small Metro	19.5	27.5	17.1
250K - 1 Mil. Pop.	19.2	26.7	17.1
<250K Pop.	20.2	29.8	17.4
Nonmetro	17.9	24.5	16.0
Urbanized	19.2	26.5	17.2
Less Urbanized	17.7	23.4	16.1
Completely Rural	15.3	24.5	12.3
FAMILY INCOME
Less Than $20,000	21.8	29.0	19.7
$20,000 – $49,999	19.1	26.0	17.1
$50,000 – $74,999	18.1	27.4	15.5
$75,000 or More	18.9	25.6	16.9
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE²
Yes	23.5	29.2	21.6
No	18.5	26.1	16.4

30813

Table 6.45A Source of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Source of Treatment/Counseling	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Source of Treatment/Counseling	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
Received treatment/counseling from any of following 10 sources¹	4,765	1,631	1,680	1,454
Private therapist, psychologist, psychiatrist, social worker, or counselor	2,254	658	861	735
School counselors, school psychologists, or having regular meetings with teachers²	2,111	781	780	550
Mental health clinic or center	611	137	221	252
In-home therapist, counselor, or family preservation worker	693	226	271	196
Pediatrician or other family doctor	657	206	204	246
Overnight or longer stay in any type of hospital	422	113	139	170
Special education services while in a regular classroom or in a special classroom or placement in a special program or special school²	839	341	277	220
Partial day hospital or day treatment program	440	131	168	141
Overnight or longer stay in a residential treatment center	224	42	71	112
Overnight or longer stay in foster care or in a therapeutic foster care home	157	47	49	60

30813

Table 6.45B Source of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Source of Treatment/Counseling	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Source of Treatment/Counseling	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
Received treatment/counseling from any of following 10 sources¹	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Private therapist, psychologist, psychiatrist, social worker, or counselor	47.6	40.8	51.4	50.6
School counselors, school psychologists, or having regular meetings with teachers²	44.6	48.5	46.6	37.9
Mental health clinic or center	12.9	8.5	13.2	17.4
In-home therapist, counselor, or family preservation worker	14.6	14.0	16.2	13.5
Pediatrician or other family doctor	13.9	12.8	12.2	17.0
Overnight or longer stay in any type of hospital	8.9	7.0	8.3	11.7
Special education services while in a regular classroom or in a special classroom or placement in a special program or special school²	17.7	21.1	16.6	15.2
Partial day hospital or day treatment program	9.3	8.1	10.0	9.7
Overnight or longer stay in a residential treatment center	4.7	2.6	4.2	7.7
Overnight or longer stay in foster care or in a therapeutic foster care home	3.3	2.9	2.9	4.1

30813

Table 6.46A Reasons for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Reason for Treatment/Counseling	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Reason for Treatment/Counseling	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
Received treatment/counseling from any of 9 sources	4,433	1,501	1,562	1,370
Reason for Treatment/Counseling¹
Thought about killing self or tried to kill self	775	169	301	304
Felt depressed²	1,966	542	696	728
Felt very afraid or tense	776	242	282	252
Breaking rules or "acting out"³	1,061	358	414	289
Eating problems	363	82	146	135
Family/home problems⁴	549	165	218	167
Social/friend problems⁴	316	100	121	95
School-related issues⁴	388	128	149	111
Other diagnosed mental/neurological disorder⁴	109	42	36	31
Other reason/reasons	886	275	304	307

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources (e.g., private therapist, school counselor, special school program) for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by alcohol or drug use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. Youths who reported they received treatment/counseling from one specific source (i.e., "special education services while in a regular classroom or in a special classroom, a special program, or in a special school") were not asked for the reasons they received these services and were therefore excluded from this analysis. See Table 6.45 for a list of the 10 specific sources of treatment.
¹ Respondents were asked the reasons for the last time they received mental health treatment/counseling from each reported source of treatment and could indicate multiple reasons for the last time treatment was received; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
² Includes other specify responses of "feeling inadequate, hopeless, lonely, or having low self-esteem."
³ Includes other specify responses of "difficulty controlling anger or fighting."
⁴ Respondents were permitted to specify other reasons for having received mental health treatment/counseling. This reason is one of the most commonly reported other reasons for having received treatment/counseling.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30813

Table 6.46B Reasons for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2002

Reason for Treatment/Counseling	Total	AGE GROUP (Years)
Reason for Treatment/Counseling	Total	12–13	14–15	16–17
Received treatment/counseling from any of 9 sources	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Reason for Treatment/Counseling¹
Thought about killing self or tried to kill self	19.5	13.1	21.1	24.2
Felt depressed²	49.5	42.0	48.8	58.0
Felt very afraid or tense	19.5	18.7	19.8	20.0
Breaking rules or "acting out"³	26.7	27.7	29.0	23.0
Eating problems	9.1	6.3	10.2	10.8
Family/home problems⁴	13.8	12.7	15.3	13.3
Social/friend problems⁴	8.0	7.8	8.5	7.6
School-related issues⁴	9.8	10.0	10.4	8.8
Other diagnosed mental/neurological disorder⁴	2.8	3.2	2.5	2.5
Other reason/reasons	22.3	21.3	21.3	24.4

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources (e.g., private therapist, school counselor, special school program) for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by alcohol or drug use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. Youths who reported they received treatment/counseling from one specific source (i.e., "special education services while in a regular classroom or in a special classroom, a special program, or in a special school") were not asked for the reasons they received these services and were therefore excluded from this analysis. See Table 6.45 for a list of the 10 specific sources of treatment.
¹ Respondents were asked the reasons for the last time they received mental health treatment/counseling from each reported source of treatment and could indicate multiple reasons for the last time treatment was received; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive.
² Includes other specify responses of "feeling inadequate, hopeless, or lonely, or having low self-esteem."
³ Includes other specify responses of "difficulty controlling anger or fighting."
⁴ Respondents were permitted to specify other reasons for having received mental health treatment/counseling. This reason is one of the most commonly reported other reasons for having received treatment/counseling.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30819

Table 6.47A Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
Any Illicit Drug³	5,494	1,460	4,011
Marijuana and Hashish	3,905	1,013	2,872
Cocaine	508	180	326
Crack	100	43	57
Heroin	51	15	36
Hallucinogens	945	308	633
LSD	314	103	211
PCP	110	50	59
Ecstasy	547	182	363
Inhalants	1,078	341	734
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	2,283	702	1,570
Pain Relievers	1,870	566	1,294
Tranquilizers	568	225	343
Stimulants	650	256	392
Methamphetamine	226	98	127
Sedatives	138	54	84
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	3,338	977	2,347

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year use for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources (e.g., private therapist, school counselor, special school program) for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by alcohol or drug use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. See Table 6.45 for a list of the 10 specific sources of treatment.
³ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically. Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana includes cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
⁴ Nonmedical use of any prescription-type pain reliever, tranquilizer, stimulant, or sedative; does not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30819

Table 6.47B Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
Any Illicit Drug³	22.2	30.6	20.1
Marijuana and Hashish	15.8	21.3	14.4
Cocaine	2.1	3.8	1.6
Crack	0.4	0.9	0.3
Heroin	0.2	0.3	0.2
Hallucinogens	3.8	6.5	3.2
LSD	1.3	2.2	1.1
PCP	0.4	1.0	0.3
Ecstasy	2.2	3.8	1.8
Inhalants	4.4	7.1	3.7
Nonmedical Use of Any Psychotherapeutic⁴	9.2	14.7	7.9
Pain Relievers	7.6	11.9	6.5
Tranquilizers	2.3	4.7	1.7
Stimulants	2.6	5.4	2.0
Methamphetamine	0.9	2.1	0.6
Sedatives	0.6	1.1	0.4
Any Illicit Drug Other Than Marijuana³	13.5	20.5	11.8

30819

Table 6.48A Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco³	5,839	1,457	4,356
Cigarettes	5,037	1,301	3,712
Smokeless Tobacco	1,063	237	822
Cigars	2,511	631	1,872
Pipes	--	--	--
Alcohol	8,564	1,919	6,620
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco³	3,767	986	2,760
Cigarettes	3,209	856	2,331
Smokeless Tobacco	487	99	388
Cigars	1,117	334	778
Pipes	137	57	79
Alcohol	4,365	1,014	3,335
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	2,641	617	2,013
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	630	160	467

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
-- Not available.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year and past month use for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources (e.g., private therapist, school counselor, special school program) for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by alcohol or drug use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. See Table 6.45 for a list of the 10 specific sources of treatment.
³ Any Tobacco product includes cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Any Tobacco use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use.
⁴ Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all Heavy Alcohol Users are also Binge Alcohol Users.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30819

Table 6.48B Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Drug	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Drug	Total¹	Received	Not Received
PAST YEAR
Any Tobacco³	23.6	30.6	21.9
Cigarettes	20.3	27.3	18.6
Smokeless Tobacco	4.3	5.0	4.1
Cigars	10.1	13.2	9.4
Pipes	--	--	--
Alcohol	34.6	40.3	33.2
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	--	--	--
PAST MONTH
Any Tobacco³	15.2	20.7	13.9
Cigarettes	13.0	18.0	11.7
Smokeless Tobacco	2.0	2.1	1.9
Cigars	4.5	7.0	3.9
Pipes	0.6	1.2	0.4
Alcohol	17.6	21.3	16.7
Binge Alcohol Use⁴	10.7	12.9	10.1
Heavy Alcohol Use⁴	2.5	3.4	2.3

30819

Table 6.49A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	Received	Not Received
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	2,209	752	1,447
Any Illicit Drug⁴	1,376	512	858
Alcohol	1,453	493	954
DEPENDENCE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	1,099	440	653
Any Illicit Drug⁴	781	309	467
Alcohol	527	233	294

*Low precision; no estimate reported.
¹ Estimates in the total column represent past year dependence/abuse for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information.
² Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources (e.g., private therapist, school counselor, special school program) for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by alcohol or drug use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. See Table 6.45 for a list of the 10 specific sources of treatment.
³ Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4^th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
⁴ Any Illicit Drug includes marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or any prescription-type psychotherapeutic used nonmedically.
Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002.

30819

Table 6.49B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2002

Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING²
Dependence/Abuse	Total¹	Received	Not Received
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	8.9	15.8	7.3
Any Illicit Drug⁴	5.6	10.7	4.3
Alcohol	5.9	10.3	4.8
DEPENDENCE³
Any Illicit Drug or Alcohol⁴	4.4	9.2	3.3
Any Illicit Drug⁴	3.2	6.5	2.3
Alcohol	2.1	4.9	1.5

This page was last updated on June 03, 2008.