Table 1.1a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by primary substance of abuse: 2002-2012
Number
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total  1,887,989 1,865,115 1,807,974 1,895,348 1,959,942 1,965,194 2,054,998 2,038,465 1,925,345 1,928,675 1,749,767
Alcohol   811,893   776,344   729,173   745,790   779,861   802,809   852,353   848,670   780,279   756,865   681,374
Alcohol only   447,623   431,426   402,908   412,198   433,199   447,178   479,653   475,996   430,352   416,653   374,621
Alcohol w/secondary drug   364,270   344,918   326,265   333,592   346,662   355,631   372,700   372,674   349,927   340,212   306,753
Opiates   331,000   327,189   323,277   331,985   353,331   363,335   405,817   432,461   433,674   477,675   455,319
Heroin   285,041   274,431   262,430   260,654   268,376   262,710   281,410   286,959   266,048   283,092   285,451
Other opiates/synthetics    45,959    52,758    60,847    71,331    84,955   100,625   124,407   145,502   167,626   194,583   169,868
Non-RX methadone     2,540     2,717     3,152     4,128     5,046     5,851     6,419     6,319     6,427     6,762     5,710
Other opiates/synthetics    43,419    50,041    57,695    67,203    79,909    94,774   117,988   139,183   161,199   187,821   164,158
Cocaine   245,457   254,883   248,452   268,509   277,928   259,548   237,648   192,370   158,478   151,930   121,065
Smoked cocaine   179,440   185,082   179,065   193,113   198,396   185,828   169,331   138,028   111,908   105,194    83,121
Non-smoked cocaine    66,017    69,801    69,387    75,396    79,532    73,720    68,317    54,342    46,570    46,736    37,944
Marijuana/hashish   288,320   291,440   285,136   303,586   313,015   315,094   355,346   370,373   357,592   352,428   305,560
Stimulants   124,204   135,005   143,535   172,918   164,075   151,470   130,979   119,668   119,456   118,227   125,238
Methamphetamine   102,723   114,406   124,511   154,198   155,920   142,952   122,082   111,412   109,200   108,066   116,090
Other amphetamines1    20,122    19,316    18,009    17,723     6,936     6,597     6,872     7,232     9,012     8,605     8,137
Other stimulants     1,359     1,283     1,015       997     1,219     1,921     2,025     1,024     1,244     1,556     1,011
Other drugs    29,649    29,763    28,240    28,666    28,670    29,600    36,472    43,156    47,311    46,809    40,522
Tranquilizers     7,845     8,145     8,162     8,705    10,270    11,541    13,317    15,439    17,183    19,174    17,407
Benzodiazepines     6,929     7,378     7,493     8,156     9,736    11,006    12,797    14,877    16,659    18,736    17,019
Other tranquilizers       916       767       669       549       534       535       520       562       524       438       388
Sedatives/hypnotics     4,085     4,272     4,173     4,508     4,143     4,571     4,920     5,274     4,443     3,949     3,303
Barbiturates     1,257     1,337     1,289     1,399     1,051     1,089     1,195     1,340     1,395       949       743
Other sedatives/hypnotics     2,828     2,935     2,884     3,109     3,092     3,482     3,725     3,934     3,048     3,000     2,560
Hallucinogens     2,703     2,232     2,280     2,040     1,639     1,647     1,885     1,864     1,789     1,989     2,043
PCP     3,939     4,179     3,233     2,887     2,869     3,205     3,986     4,435     4,563     5,833     5,732
Inhalants     1,183     1,204     1,190     1,372     1,124     1,134     1,367     1,597     1,543     1,269     1,106
Over-the-counter       636       704       826       809       989       917     1,146     1,719     2,278     1,317     1,034
Other     9,258     9,027     8,376     8,345     7,636     6,585     9,851    12,828    15,512    13,278     9,897
None reported    57,466    50,491    50,161    43,894    43,062    43,338    36,383    31,767    28,555    24,741    20,689
1 The decrease in Other amphetamines admissions beginning in 2005 is because Oregon and Texas began to report Methamphetamine admissions; previously they had used the category Other amphetamines. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13. 

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Table 1.1b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by primary substance of abuse: 2002-2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Alcohol  43.0  41.6  40.3  39.3  39.8  40.9  41.5  41.6  40.5  39.2  38.9
Alcohol only  23.7  23.1  22.3  21.7  22.1  22.8  23.3  23.4  22.4  21.6  21.4
Alcohol w/secondary drug  19.3  18.5  18.0  17.6  17.7  18.1  18.1  18.3  18.2  17.6  17.5
Opiates  17.5  17.5  17.9  17.5  18.0  18.5  19.7  21.2  22.5  24.8  26.0
Heroin  15.1  14.7  14.5  13.8  13.7  13.4  13.7  14.1  13.8  14.7  16.3
Other opiates/synthetics   2.4   2.8   3.4   3.8   4.3   5.1   6.1   7.1   8.7  10.1   9.7
Non-RX methadone   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.4   0.3
Other opiates/synthetics   2.3   2.7   3.2   3.5   4.1   4.8   5.7   6.8   8.4   9.7   9.4
Cocaine  13.0  13.7  13.7  14.2  14.2  13.2  11.6   9.4   8.2   7.9   6.9
Smoked cocaine   9.5   9.9   9.9  10.2  10.1   9.5   8.2   6.8   5.8   5.5   4.8
Non-smoked cocaine   3.5   3.7   3.8   4.0   4.1   3.8   3.3   2.7   2.4   2.4   2.2
Marijuana/hashish  15.3  15.6  15.8  16.0  16.0  16.0  17.3  18.2  18.6  18.3  17.5
Stimulants   6.6   7.2   7.9   9.1   8.4   7.7   6.4   5.9   6.2   6.1   7.2
Methamphetamine   5.4   6.1   6.9   8.1   8.0   7.3   5.9   5.5   5.7   5.6   6.6
Other amphetamines1   1.1   1.0   1.0   0.9   0.4   0.3   0.3   0.4   0.5   0.4   0.5
Other stimulants   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1
Other drugs   1.6   1.6   1.6   1.5   1.5   1.5   1.8   2.1   2.5   2.4   2.3
Tranquilizers   0.4   0.4   0.5   0.5   0.5   0.6   0.6   0.8   0.9   1.0   1.0
Benzodiazepines   0.4   0.4   0.4   0.4   0.5   0.6   0.6   0.7   0.9   1.0   1.0
Other tranquilizers      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *
Sedatives/hypnotics   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.2
Barbiturates   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *
Other sedatives/hypnotics   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1
Hallucinogens   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1
PCP   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3
Inhalants   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1
Over-the-counter      *      *      *      *   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1
Other   0.5   0.5   0.5   0.4   0.4   0.3   0.5   0.6   0.8   0.7   0.6
None reported   3.0   2.7   2.8   2.3   2.2   2.2   1.8   1.6   1.5   1.3   1.2
1 The decrease in Other amphetamines admissions beginning in 2005 is because Oregon and Texas began to report Methamphetamine admissions; previously they had used the category Other amphetamines. 
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 1.2. Admissions aged 12 and older, by alcohol/drug co-abuse: 2002-2012
Number and percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Alcohol/drug co-abuse 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Number
Total  1,887,989 1,865,115 1,807,974 1,895,348 1,959,942 1,965,194 2,054,998 2,038,465 1,925,345 1,928,675 1,749,767
Drug primary 1,018,630 1,038,280 1,028,640 1,105,664 1,137,019 1,119,047 1,166,262 1,158,028 1,116,511 1,147,069 1,047,704
Drug only   602,109   630,075   633,984   696,341   731,170   722,509   768,623   773,392   757,591   801,156   739,324
Drug w/secondary alcohol   416,521   408,205   394,656   409,323   405,849   396,538   397,639   384,636   358,920   345,913   308,380
Alcohol primary   811,893   776,344   729,173   745,790   779,861   802,809   852,353   848,670   780,279   756,865   681,374
Alcohol only   447,623   431,426   402,908   412,198   433,199   447,178   479,653   475,996   430,352   416,653   374,621
Alcohol w/secondary drug   364,270   344,918   326,265   333,592   346,662   355,631   372,700   372,674   349,927   340,212   306,753
No primary substance reported    57,466    50,491    50,161    43,894    43,062    43,338    36,383    31,767    28,555    24,741    20,689
Percent distribution
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Drug primary  54.0  55.7  56.9  58.3  58.0  56.9  56.8  56.8  58.0  59.5  59.9
Drug only  31.9  33.8  35.1  36.7  37.3  36.8  37.4  37.9  39.3  41.5  42.3
Drug w/secondary alcohol  22.1  21.9  21.8  21.6  20.7  20.2  19.3  18.9  18.6  17.9  17.6
Alcohol primary  43.0  41.6  40.3  39.3  39.8  40.9  41.5  41.6  40.5  39.2  38.9
Alcohol only  23.7  23.1  22.3  21.7  22.1  22.8  23.3  23.4  22.4  21.6  21.4
Alcohol w/secondary drug  19.3  18.5  18.0  17.6  17.7  18.1  18.1  18.3  18.2  17.6  17.5
No primary substance reported   3.0   2.7   2.8   2.3   2.2   2.2   1.8   1.6   1.5   1.3   1.2
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13. 

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Table 1.3a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by gender and age at admission: 2002-2012
Number and average age at admission
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excl. Puerto Rico).]
Gender and age at admission 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total  1,887,950 1,861,371 1,805,504 1,893,064 1,958,000 1,961,498 2,051,738 2,036,052 1,923,508 1,926,109 1,746,696
Gender
Male 1,318,272 1,286,345 1,235,775 1,291,330 1,327,483 1,324,906 1,385,723 1,379,579 1,289,235 1,281,839 1,160,225
Female   569,154   574,636   569,018   601,246   630,105   636,053   665,656   654,885   631,674   641,963   583,121
No. of admissions  1,887,426 1,860,981 1,804,793 1,892,576 1,957,588 1,960,959 2,051,379 2,034,464 1,920,909 1,923,802 1,743,346
Age at admission
12 to 17 years   157,914   157,184   146,404   145,033   146,694   145,922   157,692   156,449   141,307   144,997   120,030
18 to 19 years    77,696    76,584    75,557    77,674    78,700    78,419    84,046    85,482    78,428    72,265    62,132
20 to 24 years   246,014   249,790   254,116   272,117   281,388   279,890   295,822   302,062   291,957   286,941   256,419
25 to 29 years   214,251   216,707   223,595   250,865   274,331   283,201   303,167   309,226   298,858   300,552   275,556
30 to 34 years   259,683   244,917   225,391   224,787   222,124   219,353   232,116   237,335   237,068   249,942   238,101
35 to 39 years   305,181   282,427   257,203   257,256   255,884   244,338   238,490   220,825   198,094   187,560   170,497
40 to 44 years   282,064   280,369   268,647   274,886   272,845   261,712   255,879   236,129   211,160   204,506   178,611
45 to 49 years   185,944   188,524   186,848   202,791   218,022   225,293   235,231   230,443   211,225   205,696   181,082
50 to 54 years    92,333    95,947    98,633   110,606   121,959   131,197   145,175   148,695   144,324   152,849   143,610
55 to 59 years    39,279    41,123    41,818    47,391    54,993    58,628    66,875    69,738    70,940    77,323    76,120
60 to 64 years    16,440    16,648    16,521    18,177    19,334    21,460    24,113    26,066    26,731    29,980    30,385
65 years and older    11,151    11,151    10,771    11,481    11,726    12,085    13,132    13,602    13,416    13,498    14,153
No. of admissions  1,887,950 1,861,371 1,805,504 1,893,064 1,958,000 1,961,498 2,051,738 2,036,052 1,923,508 1,926,109 1,746,696
Average age at admission 33.9 yrs 34.0 yrs 34.0 yrs 34.1 yrs 34.2 yrs 34.4 yrs 34.3 yrs 34.3 yrs 34.3 yrs 34.4 yrs 34.7 yrs
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 1.3b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by gender and age at admission: 2002-2012 and U.S. population aged 12 and older: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excl. Puerto Rico).]
Gender and age at admission TEDS admissions U.S. pop.
aged 12
and older
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2012
Gender
Male  69.8  69.1  68.5  68.2  67.8  67.6  67.6  67.8  67.1  66.6  66.6  48.9
Female  30.2  30.9  31.5  31.8  32.2  32.4  32.4  32.2  32.9  33.4  33.4  51.1
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Age at admission
12 to 17 years   8.4   8.4   8.1   7.7   7.5   7.4   7.7   7.7   7.3   7.5   6.9   9.4
18 to 19 years   4.1   4.1   4.2   4.1   4.0   4.0   4.1   4.2   4.1   3.8   3.6   3.3
20 to 24 years  13.0  13.4  14.1  14.4  14.4  14.3  14.4  14.8  15.2  14.9  14.7   8.5
25 to 29 years  11.3  11.6  12.4  13.3  14.0  14.4  14.8  15.2  15.5  15.6  15.8   8.1
30 to 34 years  13.8  13.2  12.5  11.9  11.3  11.2  11.3  11.7  12.3  13.0  13.6   7.9
35 to 39 years  16.2  15.2  14.2  13.6  13.1  12.5  11.6  10.8  10.3   9.7   9.8   7.3
40 to 44 years  14.9  15.1  14.9  14.5  13.9  13.3  12.5  11.6  11.0  10.6  10.2   7.9
45 to 49 years   9.8  10.1  10.3  10.7  11.1  11.5  11.5  11.3  11.0  10.7  10.4   8.2
50 to 54 years   4.9   5.2   5.5   5.8   6.2   6.7   7.1   7.3   7.5   7.9   8.2   8.5
55 to 59 years   2.1   2.2   2.3   2.5   2.8   3.0   3.3   3.4   3.7   4.0   4.4   7.8
60 to 64 years   0.9   0.9   0.9   1.0   1.0   1.1   1.2   1.3   1.4   1.6   1.7   6.7
65 years and older   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.7   0.7   0.7   0.8  16.3
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0   100.0
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13. Population: U.S. Bureau of the Census, Population projections data 2000-2050.

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Table 1.4. Admissions aged 12 and older, by race/ethnicity: 2002-2012 and U.S. population aged 12 and older: 2012
Number and percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excl. Puerto Rico).]
Race/ethnicity 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012   U.S. pop.
2012
(000s)1
Number
Total  1,887,950 1,861,371 1,805,504 1,893,064 1,958,000 1,961,498 2,051,738 2,036,052 1,923,508 1,926,109 1,746,696  
White (non-Hispanic) 1,096,068 1,082,937 1,068,412 1,107,231 1,165,372 1,168,211 1,212,851 1,189,525 1,161,764 1,165,581 1,060,062 175,777
Black (non-Hispanic)   455,350   444,075   409,419   419,302   421,168   410,442   424,374   416,778   391,344   393,535   339,920  30,654
Hispanic origin   240,292   236,860   230,195   254,483   259,468   255,825   265,426   259,119   242,795   242,630   231,157  32,456
Mexican    97,682    95,186    95,306   100,251   106,338   108,296   111,443   106,118    81,369    76,182    77,721    n/a
Puerto Rican    82,021    76,560    69,395    74,198    70,351    67,981    71,271    69,362    65,476    67,786    63,304    n/a
Cuban     5,449     7,070     5,563     9,483     8,155     3,789     4,280     4,324     4,009     6,227     4,869    n/a
Other/not specified    55,140    58,044    59,931    70,551    74,624    75,759    78,432    79,315    91,941    92,435    85,263    n/a
Other    82,568    83,865    85,507    90,542   100,915   107,111   112,237   109,772   114,536   113,587   105,787  15,419
American Indian/Alaska Native    39,288    35,487    35,836    39,043    42,247    44,312    45,292    44,211    43,344    43,061    41,147   1,877
Asian/Pacific Islander    16,432    17,725    16,058    19,021    18,640    17,948    19,056    18,558    19,096    19,203    17,515  12,466
Other    26,848    30,653    33,613    32,478    40,028    44,851    47,889    47,003    52,096    51,323    47,125   1,076
No. of admissions  1,874,278 1,847,737 1,793,533 1,871,558 1,946,923 1,941,589 2,014,888 1,975,194 1,910,439 1,915,333 1,736,926   254,306
Percent distribution    
White (non-Hispanic)  58.5  58.6  59.6  59.2  59.9  60.2  60.2  60.2  60.8  60.9  61.0  69.1
Black (non-Hispanic)  24.3  24.0  22.8  22.4  21.6  21.1  21.1  21.1  20.5  20.5  19.6  12.1
Hispanic origin  12.8  12.8  12.8  13.6  13.3  13.2  13.2  13.1  12.7  12.7  13.3  12.8
Mexican   5.2   5.2   5.3   5.4   5.5   5.6   5.5   5.4   4.3   4.0   4.5    n/a
Puerto Rican   4.4   4.1   3.9   4.0   3.6   3.5   3.5   3.5   3.4   3.5   3.6    n/a
Cuban   0.3   0.4   0.3   0.5   0.4   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3    n/a
Other/not specified   2.9   3.1   3.3   3.8   3.8   3.9   3.9   4.0   4.8   4.8   4.9    n/a
Other   4.4   4.5   4.8   4.8   5.2   5.5   5.6   5.6   6.0   5.9   6.1   6.1
American Indian/Alaska Native   2.1   1.9   2.0   2.1   2.2   2.3   2.2   2.2   2.3   2.2   2.4   0.7
Asian/Pacific Islander   0.9   1.0   0.9   1.0   1.0   0.9   0.9   0.9   1.0   1.0   1.0   4.9
Other   1.4   1.7   1.9   1.7   2.1   2.3   2.4   2.4   2.7   2.7   2.7   0.4
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0   100.0
1 U.S. Bureau of Census, for population projections by state, age, gender, race.
n/a Not applicable.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.  Population: U.S. Bureau of the Census. Population projections by state, age, gender, race. 2000-2050.

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Table 1.5. Admissions aged 16 and older, by employment status: 2002-2012 and U.S. population aged 16 and older: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excl. Puerto Rico).]
Employment status TEDS admissions U.S. pop.
aged 16
and older
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2012
Total admissions
aged 16 and older
1,825,754 1,799,501 1,747,786 1,837,164 1,902,955 1,906,778 1,992,469 1,978,358 1,870,684 1,871,112 1,700,340
Employment status
Employed  29.7  28.7  28.9  29.1  29.4  28.9  28.1  23.7  22.4  21.9  22.4  58.6
Full time  22.5  21.5  21.6  21.7  21.9  21.4  20.5  16.1  14.8  14.5  15.0  47.2
Part time   7.3   7.2   7.3   7.4   7.5   7.5   7.6   7.6   7.6   7.3   7.4  11.4
Unemployed  28.5  30.2  30.6  31.6  32.5  34.0  36.0  39.6  40.5  40.7  39.3   5.1
Not in labor force  41.8  41.1  40.4  39.3  38.1  37.1  35.9  36.7  37.1  37.4  38.3  36.3
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,729,312 1,693,641 1,659,602 1,794,213 1,873,314 1,881,463 1,969,210 1,958,389 1,843,390 1,821,359 1,661,162
Employment status
adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity1
Employed  25.3  24.4  24.4  24.5  24.9  24.5  24.1  20.8  19.7  19.3  19.4  58.6
Full time  18.3  17.7  17.5  17.5  17.6  17.4  17.0  13.8  12.7  12.5  12.7  47.2
Part time   7.0   6.8   6.9   7.0   7.2   7.1   7.1   7.1   7.0   6.8   6.7  11.4
Unemployed  23.0  24.7  25.1  25.8  26.5  27.4  29.0  31.5  32.8  33.1  31.8   5.1
Not in labor force  51.6  50.8  50.4  49.7  48.6  48.1  46.9  47.6  47.5  47.5  48.8  36.3
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0   100.0
1 Adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity to the 2012 U.S. resident population.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13. Employment: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey, Tables 1 & 8, accessed at http://www.bls.gov/cps/tables.htm and U.S. Bureau of Census, for population projections by state, age, gender, race.

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Table 2.1a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by gender and age at admission according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Column percent distribution and average age at admission
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Gender and age at admission All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Meth-
amphet-
amine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868 83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043  5,732 1,106 32,631
Gender            
Male  66.6  71.4  72.0  66.1  53.1  58.1  67.4  73.0  52.5  51.2  44.9  71.0  59.4  60.4  60.1
Female  33.4  28.6  28.0  33.9  46.9  41.9  32.6  27.0  47.5  48.8  55.1  29.0  40.6  39.6  39.9
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,746,417 374,561 306,707 285,403 169,847 83,105 37,941 305,494 124,176 17,401 3,302 2,042  5,731 1,104 29,603
Age at admission            
12 to 14 years   1.2   0.4   0.5      *   0.1      *   0.1   5.2   0.2   0.4   1.0   2.5      *   8.6   3.7
15 to 17 years   5.7   1.2   2.8   0.5   1.2   0.2   1.6  24.6   2.3   2.9   3.4  15.1   0.7  13.7   8.0
18 to 19 years   3.6   1.6   2.6   2.8   3.1   0.5   2.1   9.0   2.7   4.1   3.1  11.6   1.3   8.0   4.9
20 to 24 years  14.7   8.1  11.5  19.4  21.8   3.8  10.6  20.7  14.8  16.2  12.7  22.8  13.3  13.7  16.0
25 to 29 years  15.8  10.5  13.4  20.5  25.3   7.9  15.5  14.7  20.7  19.6  15.6  16.9  26.6  13.7  15.5
30 to 34 years  13.6  11.1  13.1  15.3  18.8  10.7  16.8  10.1  20.3  16.8  15.0  12.8  27.5  12.4  13.3
35 to 39 years   9.8  10.5  10.7   9.5   9.9  11.7  12.7   5.7  13.5  10.1  10.2   6.7  13.8  11.4   9.1
40 to 44 years  10.2  12.9  12.7   9.7   6.9  19.0  13.6   3.9  11.1   8.7   9.0   5.6   7.9   6.3   8.5
45 to 49 years  10.4  15.2  14.0   9.1   5.4  21.7  12.8   2.9   8.0   8.1   8.1   2.7   5.2   6.3   8.1
50 to 54 years   8.2  13.9  11.1   6.8   4.1  15.5   8.9   1.9   4.5   6.4   8.3   2.2   2.7   3.3   6.5
55 to 59 years   4.4   8.4   5.2   4.1   2.3   6.4   3.7   0.8   1.4   4.3   4.9   0.8   0.7   2.0   3.8
60 to 64 years   1.7   3.9   1.7   1.7   0.8   2.0   1.1   0.3   0.4   1.6   2.9   0.3   0.2   0.4   1.6
65 years and over   0.8   2.3   0.6   0.5   0.4   0.6   0.4   0.1   0.1   0.8   5.8      *      *   0.1   1.1
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868 83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Average age at admission 35 yrs 41 yrs 37 yrs 34 yrs 32 yrs 42 yrs 37 yrs 25 yrs 33 yrs 34 yrs 38 yrs 26 yrs 32 yrs 28 yrs 33 yrs
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.1b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by gender and age at admission according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Row percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Gender and age at admission No. of
admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission Total
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 21.4 17.5 16.3 9.7 4.8 2.2 17.5 7.1 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 1.9 100.0
Gender              
Male 1,163,017 23.0 19.0 16.2 7.7 4.2 2.2 19.2 5.6 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 1.5 100.0
Female 583,400 18.3 14.7 16.6 13.7 6.0 2.1 14.1 10.1 1.5 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 2.0 100.0
Age at admission              
12 to 14 years 20,871 7.9 6.9 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.2 75.7 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.2   * 0.5 5.7 100.0
15 to 17 years 99,368 4.5 8.6 1.5 2.1 0.2 0.6 75.8 2.9 0.5 0.1 0.3   * 0.2 2.6 100.0
18 to 19 years 62,239 9.6 12.9 12.9 8.5 0.7 1.3 44.4 5.3 1.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 2.6 100.0
20 to 24 years 256,877 11.8 13.8 21.6 14.4 1.2 1.6 24.6 7.2 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 2.0 100.0
25 to 29 years 275,926 14.3 14.9 21.3 15.5 2.4 2.1 16.3 9.3 1.2 0.2 0.1 0.6  0.1 1.8 100.0
30 to 34 years 238,520 17.5 16.8 18.3 13.4 3.7 2.7 13.0 10.6 1.2 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.1 1.8 100.0
35 to 39 years 170,844 22.9 19.3 15.8 9.9 5.7 2.8 10.2 9.8 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 1.7 100.0
40 to 44 years 178,881 27.0 21.9 15.5 6.5 8.8 2.9 6.7 7.7 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.3   * 1.5 100.0
45 to 49 years 181,398 31.4 23.7 14.3 5.1 9.9 2.7 4.9 5.5 0.8 0.1   * 0.2   * 1.5 100.0
50 to 54 years 143,828 36.1 23.7 13.6 4.8 9.0 2.4 4.0 3.9 0.8 0.2   * 0.1   * 1.5 100.0
55 to 59 years 76,289 41.4 21.0 15.3 5.0 6.9 1.9 3.3 2.3 1.0 0.2   *  0.1   * 1.6 100.0
60 to 64 years 30,496 48.1 17.5 15.7 4.6 5.5 1.4 2.7 1.6 0.9 0.3   *   *   * 1.8 100.0
65 years and over 14,230 61.1 12.2 10.3 4.2 3.5 1.1 2.1 0.8 1.0 1.3   *   *   * 2.5 100.0
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.2. Admissions aged 12 and older, by race/ethnicity according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Column and row percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Race/ethnicity All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Column percent distribution
White (non-Hispanic)  60.9  66.5  58.1  64.9  86.4  32.6  45.4  44.1  69.1  82.0  79.4  72.0  11.8  68.1  67.4
Black (non-Hispanic)  19.5  13.4  23.3  15.0   4.2  55.8  31.6  31.5   3.5   5.6   7.7  12.3  63.8   6.0  18.4
Hispanic origin  13.5  12.6  12.0  16.3   5.3   8.3  18.9  17.6  17.7   9.1   8.1   8.8  20.3  15.2   8.3
Mexican   4.5   4.8   3.8   2.8   1.4   1.4   3.0   6.6  11.5   1.0   2.1   2.4   2.8   5.8   1.3
Puerto Rican   3.8   2.3   3.5   9.1   1.2   3.3   7.0   3.6   0.4   4.1   1.3   2.3  11.3   3.4   3.0
Cuban   0.3   0.4   0.3   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.6   0.3   0.1   0.3   0.2   0.4   0.4   0.4   0.3
Other/not specified   4.9   5.1   4.4   4.1   2.4   3.4   8.3   7.1   5.6   3.8   4.5   3.8   5.8   5.6   3.6
Other   6.1   7.5   6.7   3.8   4.2   3.3   4.0   6.8   9.7   3.3   4.9   6.9   4.2  10.8   5.8
American Indian/Alaska Native   2.4   4.0   3.5   0.8   1.8   0.8   0.9   1.8   2.5   0.7   1.8   2.3   0.6   6.4   1.5
Asian/Pacific Islander   1.0   1.1   0.8   0.5   0.6   0.5   0.7   1.2   2.9   0.6   1.2   1.1   0.4   0.5   1.7
Other   2.7   2.4   2.4   2.4   1.8   1.9   2.5   3.8   4.3   2.0   1.9   3.5   3.1   3.8   2.6
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,739,977 373,293 305,709 284,678 169,220  82,871 37,799 304,110 123,922 17,353 3,289 2,023 5,718 1,102 28,890  
Row percent distribution Total
All admissions 1,739,977  21.5  17.6  16.4   9.7   4.8   2.2  17.5   7.1   1.0   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.1   1.7 100.0
White (non-Hispanic) 1,060,065  23.4  16.8  17.4  13.8   2.6   1.6  12.7   8.1   1.3   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.8 100.0
Black (non-Hispanic)   339,920  14.8  20.9  12.6   2.1  13.6   3.5  28.2   1.3   0.3   0.1   0.1   1.1      *   1.6 100.0
Hispanic origin   234,204  20.1  15.6  19.9   3.8   2.9   3.1  22.8   9.4   0.7   0.1   0.1   0.5   0.1   1.0 100.0
Mexican    77,723  23.2  15.0  10.4   3.1   1.5   1.5  25.9  18.4   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.5 100.0
Puerto Rican    66,325  12.7  16.2  39.1   3.2   4.2   4.0  16.4   0.7   1.1   0.1   0.1   1.0   0.1   1.3 100.0
Cuban     4,870  31.3  16.3  13.6   5.2   4.4   4.7  17.4   3.4   0.9   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.1   2.0 100.0
Other/not specified    85,286  22.4  15.8  13.8   4.8   3.3   3.7  25.3   8.2   0.8   0.2   0.1   0.4   0.1   1.2 100.0
Other   105,788  26.3  19.2  10.2   6.7   2.6   1.4  19.5  11.3   0.5   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.1   1.6 100.0
American Indian/Alaska Native    41,147  35.9  26.0   5.7   7.5   1.6   0.8  13.2   7.6   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   1.0 100.0
Asian/Pacific Islander    17,515  23.1  13.6   8.4   5.3   2.6   1.4  21.2  20.3   0.6   0.2   0.1   0.1      *   2.9 100.0
Other    47,126  19.2  15.4  14.7   6.4   3.4   2.0  24.4  11.3   0.7   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.1   1.6 100.0
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 2.3a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by selected race/ethnicity/gender/age group according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Column percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Selected race/ethnicity/
gender/age group
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
White (non-Hispanic) male  38.7  46.0  40.6  40.6  46.0  16.6  28.2  31.0  35.9  40.6  34.1  51.6   6.9  42.6  39.3
12 to 19 years   3.6   1.0   2.2   1.5   2.3   0.2   1.3  12.6   1.5   3.7   3.3  17.0   0.3  10.0   7.3
20 to 24 years   6.3   3.7   5.5  10.0  10.9   1.0   3.6   6.9   4.3   7.6   5.8  11.8   1.4   5.7   7.0
25 to 29 years   6.5   4.6   5.9  10.7  11.5   1.7   4.5   4.2   6.2   8.1   5.0   8.9   1.5   7.3   6.6
30 to 34 years   5.3   4.8   5.6   7.2   8.4   2.3   4.8   2.7   6.8   6.7   5.0   5.3   1.4   5.3   5.0
35 to 39 years   3.7   4.5   4.3   3.6   4.4   2.4   3.6   1.5   5.1   3.9   3.2   3.1   0.7   5.4   3.3
40 to 44 years   3.7   5.9   4.9   2.7   2.9   3.1   3.8   1.2   4.8   3.0   2.9   3.0   0.5   2.9   2.9
45 years and over   9.6  21.4  12.2   4.9   5.7   6.0   6.6   2.1   7.2   7.8   8.9   2.6   1.1   6.1   7.2
White (non-Hispanic) female  22.2  20.5  17.5  24.3  40.3  16.0  17.3  13.1  33.2  41.5  45.3  20.4   4.9  25.4  28.1
12 to 19 years   1.7   0.7   1.2   1.3   1.5   0.2   0.9   4.0   1.7   2.3   1.8   5.4   0.4   5.8   4.0
20 to 24 years   3.9   1.7   2.2   6.9   8.3   1.2   2.6   2.9   5.8   6.1   4.5   4.8   1.2   2.8   4.4
25 to 29 years   4.4   2.2   2.7   6.5  10.7   2.3   3.5   2.3   7.9   8.5   7.3   3.6   1.2   3.1   4.7
30 to 34 years   3.5   2.2   2.6   4.2   7.8   2.8   3.2   1.6   7.0   7.3   6.8   3.4   0.9   4.5   3.9
35 to 39 years   2.3   2.1   2.1   1.9   4.1   2.5   2.3   0.9   4.2   4.5   4.8   1.4   0.2   3.5   2.8
40 to 44 years   2.1   2.8   2.2   1.3   2.9   2.9   1.9   0.6   3.2   3.8   4.2   0.7   0.7   2.2   2.5
45 years and over   4.4   8.7   4.5   2.1   5.0   4.1   2.9   0.9   3.5   9.0  15.9   1.1   0.3   3.5   5.8
Black (non-Hispanic) male  14.0  10.2  17.7  10.2   2.1  34.6  22.6  23.8   2.3   2.9   3.7   8.7  37.1   3.2  11.6
12 to 19 years   1.5   0.2   0.3      *   0.1   0.1   0.2   7.4   0.1   0.2   0.5   1.4   0.3   0.8   2.2
20 to 24 years   1.3   0.5   1.0   0.2   0.3   0.4   1.1   4.9   0.2   0.4   0.5   1.7   3.7   0.8   1.4
25 to 29 years   1.4   0.9   1.4   0.4   0.4   1.0   2.2   3.9   0.4   0.4   0.6   1.5   8.4   0.6   1.2
30 to 34 years   1.4   1.1   1.7   0.5   0.4   1.8   3.0   2.9   0.4   0.3   0.4   1.2  10.8   0.3   1.4
35 to 39 years   1.2   1.0   1.6   0.8   0.2   2.7   2.6   1.8   0.4   0.3   0.2   1.1   6.5   0.3   1.0
40 to 44 years   1.7   1.3   2.6   1.8   0.2   6.4   3.6   1.2   0.3   0.4   0.5   0.8   3.8   0.1   1.1
45 years and over   5.5   5.2   9.0   6.4   0.6  22.3   9.9   1.7   0.5   1.0   1.0   0.8   3.7   0.3   3.3
Black (non-Hispanic) female   5.5   3.3   5.6   4.8   2.1  21.1   9.1   7.6   1.2   2.6   3.9   3.6  26.6   2.8   6.8
12 to 19 years   0.4   0.1   0.2      *      *   0.1   0.2   1.8   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.2   0.2   1.3   1.1
20 to 24 years   0.6   0.3   0.4   0.1   0.2   0.5   0.8   1.8   0.2   0.3   0.4   0.6   3.0   0.1   0.8
25 to 29 years   0.7   0.4   0.6   0.2   0.4   1.6   1.7   1.6   0.3   0.5   0.6   0.9   9.0   0.5   0.8
30 to 34 years   0.7   0.4   0.7   0.3   0.4   2.1   1.7   1.1   0.3   0.4   0.8   0.8   8.3   0.2   0.8
35 to 39 years   0.5   0.4   0.6   0.4   0.2   2.3   1.0   0.6   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.3   3.4      - -   0.6
40 to 44 years   0.7   0.4   0.9   0.9   0.2   4.4   1.2   0.3   0.1   0.3   0.4   0.3   1.5   0.5   0.6
45 years and over   1.9   1.3   2.3   2.7   0.5  10.2   2.5   0.5   0.1   0.7   1.1   0.4   1.4   0.3   2.2
Mexican-origin male   3.2   3.9   2.9   2.1   0.7   0.8   2.3   5.0   6.4   0.5   1.1   1.7   1.6   3.9   0.9
12 to 19 years   0.8   0.3   0.4   0.1   0.1      *   0.3   3.6   0.4   0.1   0.3   1.1   0.1   2.6   0.4
20 to 24 years   0.4   0.4   0.4   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.6   0.8   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.5   0.1
25 to 29 years   0.4   0.5   0.4   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.4   0.3   1.3   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.1
30 to 34 years   0.4   0.5   0.4   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.4   0.2   1.3      *   0.1   0.2   0.3   0.1   0.1
35 to 39 years   0.3   0.4   0.3   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1   1.0   0.1   0.2      *   0.2   0.1      *
40 to 44 years   0.3   0.4   0.3   0.2      *   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.7      *      - -      *   0.3   0.2   0.1
45 years and over   0.7   1.3   0.7   0.9   0.1   0.3   0.4   0.1   0.8   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.5      - -   0.1
Mexican-origin female   1.3   1.0   0.9   0.7   0.7   0.6   0.7   1.6   5.2   0.5   1.0   0.6   1.1   1.9   0.5
12 to 19 years   0.3   0.2   0.2      *      *      *   0.1   1.1   0.5      *   0.2   0.4   0.1   1.5   0.2
20 to 24 years   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.2   1.0   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.1
25 to 29 years   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.2   0.1   0.2      - -   0.1      - -   0.1
30 to 34 years   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.2   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1      - -      *
35 to 39 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.6   0.1   0.1      - -   0.4   0.3      *
40 to 44 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.4   0.1   0.2      *   0.1      - -      *
45 years and over   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.3   0.1   0.1      *   0.3      - -      *
Puerto Rican-origin male   3.1   1.8   2.9   7.7   0.8   2.2   5.7   2.8   0.2   3.1   0.8   1.5   7.2   2.3   2.1
12 to 19 years   0.2      *   0.1      *      *      *      *   0.7      *   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3
20 to 24 years   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.7      *   0.2   0.1   0.3   1.1   0.5   0.3
25 to 29 years   0.3   0.1   0.3   0.6   0.2   0.2   0.6   0.5      *   0.3   0.2   0.1   2.0   0.3   0.3
30 to 34 years   0.4   0.2   0.4   1.2   0.2   0.3   1.0   0.4      *   0.5   0.2   0.3   2.0   0.3   0.3
35 to 39 years   0.4   0.2   0.4   1.3   0.1   0.3   0.9   0.2      *   0.4   0.1   0.1   1.0   0.2   0.2
40 to 44 years   0.5   0.3   0.5   1.6   0.1   0.5   1.0   0.1      *   0.5      *   0.1   0.4   0.3   0.3
45 years and over   1.0   1.0   1.1   2.7   0.1   0.8   1.8   0.2      *   1.0   0.2   0.2   0.6   0.5   0.4
Puerto Rican-origin female   0.8   0.4   0.6   1.5   0.5   1.1   1.3   0.8   0.2   1.0   0.5   0.7   4.1   1.1   0.9
12 to 19 years      *      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.2      *      *      - -      *   0.1   0.2   0.1
20 to 24 years   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2      *   0.1   0.1   0.2   1.0   0.5   0.2
25 to 29 years   0.1      *   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.2      *   0.1      - -   0.1   1.5   0.2   0.1
30 to 34 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.1      *   0.1   0.2   0.2   1.2      - -   0.1
35 to 39 years   0.1      *   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1
40 to 44 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.3      *   0.2   0.2      *      *   0.1      - -      *   0.1      - -   0.1
45 years and over   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.5   0.1   0.3   0.3      *      *   0.4   0.2      - -   0.1      - -   0.2
American Indian/
Alaska Native male
  1.5   2.8   2.2   0.4   0.7   0.3   0.5   1.2   1.1   0.3   0.8   1.4   0.4   2.9   0.7
12 to 19 years   0.1   0.1   0.2      *      *      *      *   0.5      *      *   0.1   0.1      - -   1.2   0.1
20 to 24 years   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.1   0.2      *   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.4   0.2
25 to 29 years   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.1   0.2      *   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.4   0.1   0.5   0.1
30 to 34 years   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2      *   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1
35 to 39 years   0.2   0.4   0.3      *   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.2      *      - -   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.1
40 to 44 years   0.2   0.4   0.3      *      *   0.1   0.1      *   0.1      *   0.1      *      *      - -      *
45 years and over   0.4   1.2   0.6   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.5   0.1
American Indian/
Alaska Native female
  0.9   1.2   1.3   0.4   1.1   0.5   0.3   0.6   1.5   0.4   1.0   0.8   0.2   3.5   0.7
12 to 19 years   0.1      *   0.1      *   0.1      *      *   0.2   0.1      *      *   0.4      - -   2.0   0.1
20 to 24 years   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2      *      *   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.5   0.1
25 to 29 years   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1
30 to 34 years   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.1      *      *   0.5   0.1
35 to 39 years   0.1   0.2   0.2      *   0.1   0.1      *      *   0.2      *   0.2      *      - -   0.1   0.1
40 to 44 years   0.1   0.2   0.1      *   0.1   0.1      *      *   0.1      *   0.1      *      - -      - -      *
45 years and over   0.2   0.4   0.2      *   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.1      *   0.3      *   0.1   0.2   0.1
Asian/Pacific Islander male   0.7   0.8   0.6   0.4   0.3   0.4   0.4   0.9   1.8   0.3   0.5   0.9   0.3   0.2   1.1
12 to 19 years   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *      *      *   0.5      *   0.1      *   0.3      - -      - -   0.2
20 to 24 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.4
25 to 29 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      - -   0.1
30 to 34 years   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.4   0.1      *      *   0.1      - -   0.1
35 to 39 years   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *   0.1   0.1      *   0.3      *      *      - -      *   0.1   0.1
40 to 44 years   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *   0.1      *      *   0.3      - -      - -      *      - -      - -   0.1
45 years and over   0.1   0.2   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.3      *      *   0.1      *      - -   0.2
Asian/Pacific Islander female   0.3   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   1.1   0.3   0.7   0.2   0.2   0.4   0.6
12 to 19 years   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *      *      *   0.2   0.1      *   0.1      - -      - -   0.2   0.1
20 to 24 years      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.2      *   0.1   0.1      *      - -   0.1
25 to 29 years   0.1      *      *      *   0.1      *   0.1      *   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   0.2   0.1
30 to 34 years      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.1      *   0.2   0.1   0.2      - -   0.1      - -   0.1
35 to 39 years      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.1      *   0.1      - -      *      - -      *
40 to 44 years      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.1      *   0.1      - -      - -      - -      *
45 years and over      *   0.1      *      *      *   0.1      *      *   0.1   0.1      - -      - -      - -      - -   0.2
All other   7.9   7.9   7.0   6.8   4.4   5.6  11.4  11.2  10.1   6.0   6.6   7.7   9.4   9.8   6.6
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,739,661 373,238 305,665 284,631 169,201  82,855 37,796 304,045 123,871 17,347 3,288 2,022 5,717 1,100 28,885
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13. 

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Table 2.3b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by selected race/ethnicity/gender/age group according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Row percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Selected race/ethnicity/
gender/age group
No. of
admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission Total
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total 1,739,661  21.5  17.6  16.4   9.7   4.8   2.2  17.5   7.1   1.0   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.1   1.7 100.0
White (non-Hispanic) male   673,994  25.5  18.4  17.2  11.6   2.0   1.6  14.0   6.6   1.0   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   1.7 100.0
12 to 19 years    62,937   6.2  10.8   7.0   6.1   0.3   0.8  60.8   2.9   1.0   0.2   0.5      *   0.2   3.4 100.0
20 to 24 years   109,739  12.5  15.3  25.9  16.9   0.7   1.3  19.0   4.9   1.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   1.8 100.0
25 to 29 years   112,483  15.3  16.2  27.1  17.2   1.2   1.5  11.3   6.8   1.2   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   1.7 100.0
30 to 34 years    93,058  19.3  18.3  22.0  15.3   2.0   1.9   8.9   9.1   1.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.6 100.0
35 to 39 years    64,218  26.4  20.7  16.1  11.5   3.1   2.1   7.1   9.9   1.0   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.5 100.0
40 to 44 years    64,662  34.1  23.0  11.9   7.7   4.0   2.2   5.5   9.2   0.8   0.1   0.1      *      *   1.3 100.0
45 years and over   166,897  47.8  22.3   8.3   5.7   3.0   1.5   3.7   5.3   0.8   0.2      *      *      *   1.2 100.0
White (non-Hispanic) female   385,904  19.8  13.8  17.9  17.7   3.4   1.7  10.3  10.7   1.9   0.4   0.1   0.1   0.1   2.1 100.0
12 to 19 years    29,336   8.8  12.8  12.6   8.8   0.6   1.2  41.7   7.3   1.3   0.2   0.4   0.1   0.2   4.0 100.0
20 to 24 years    67,374   9.3  10.1  29.0  20.9   1.5   1.5  13.0  10.7   1.6   0.2   0.1   0.1      *   1.9 100.0
25 to 29 years    76,551  10.8  10.9  24.3  23.8   2.5   1.7   9.1  12.8   1.9   0.3   0.1   0.1      *   1.8 100.0
30 to 34 years    60,894  13.7  12.8  19.4  21.6   3.9   2.0   7.8  14.1   2.1   0.4   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.9 100.0
35 to 39 years    39,196  20.1  16.0  14.1  17.8   5.3   2.2   6.7  13.2   2.0   0.4   0.1      *   0.1   2.0 100.0
40 to 44 years    36,394  29.2  18.2  10.3  13.5   6.6   2.0   5.0  10.8   1.8   0.4      *   0.1   0.1   2.0 100.0
45 years and over    76,159  42.8  18.1   8.0  11.0   4.5   1.4   3.6   5.6   2.0   0.7      *      *   0.1   2.2 100.0
Black (non-Hispanic) male   243,630  15.6  22.2  11.9   1.5  11.8   3.5  29.8   1.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.9      *   1.4 100.0
12 to 19 years    25,578   2.8   4.1   0.4   0.6   0.2   0.2  88.5   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *   2.5 100.0
20 to 24 years    23,019   8.5  13.2   2.9   2.4   1.6   1.8  65.2   1.1   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.9      *   1.8 100.0
25 to 29 years    24,043  13.6  17.7   4.6   2.5   3.4   3.4  48.7   2.0   0.3   0.1   0.1   2.0      *   1.5 100.0
30 to 34 years    24,570  16.5  21.4   6.4   2.5   5.9   4.6  36.1   2.3   0.2   0.1   0.1   2.5      *   1.6 100.0
35 to 39 years    21,138  17.4  23.7  10.9   1.5  10.8   4.7  25.5   2.1   0.2      *   0.1   1.8      *   1.4 100.0
40 to 44 years    29,480  16.1  27.0  17.3   1.2  17.9   4.7  12.3   1.3   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.7      *   1.1 100.0
45 years and over    95,802  20.4  28.7  19.0   1.1  19.3   3.9   5.5   0.7   0.2      *      *   0.2      *   1.0 100.0
Black (non-Hispanic) female    96,227  12.6  17.7  14.1   3.7  18.2   3.6  24.2   1.6   0.5   0.1   0.1   1.6      *   2.0 100.0
12 to 19 years     7,194   7.5   7.0   0.8   0.9   0.7   0.8  75.7   1.2   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   4.5 100.0
20 to 24 years    10,171   9.6  12.7   4.2   4.1   4.4   2.9  54.7   2.8   0.5   0.1   0.1   1.7      *   2.1 100.0
25 to 29 years    12,588  11.1  14.8   5.6   5.5  10.2   5.0  37.5   3.1   0.8   0.2   0.1   4.1      *   1.8 100.0
30 to 34 years    12,068  13.3  16.5   7.7   5.7  14.5   5.4  27.4   2.9   0.5   0.2   0.1   3.9      *   1.9 100.0
35 to 39 years     9,429  15.1  18.5  12.9   4.4  20.1   4.1  18.5   2.0   0.4   0.1   0.1   2.1      - -   1.8 100.0
40 to 44 years    12,403  11.7  21.4  20.1   2.7  29.1   3.6   8.0   0.7   0.5   0.1   0.1   0.7      *   1.3 100.0
45 years and over    32,374  14.8  21.5  24.0   2.8  26.1   3.0   4.6   0.4   0.4   0.1      *   0.2      *   2.0 100.0
Mexican-origin male    55,668  25.8  15.8  10.9   2.2   1.2   1.6  27.4  14.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.5 100.0
12 to 19 years    14,542   7.6   9.1   1.0   0.7   0.2   0.7  75.7   3.7   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.7 100.0
20 to 24 years     6,641  22.7  17.6  10.3   4.5   0.8   1.9  25.4  15.7   0.3      *      *   0.1   0.1   0.5 100.0
25 to 29 years     6,886  26.0  17.6  10.0   3.7   1.2   2.4  15.3  22.7   0.2   0.1      *   0.2   0.1   0.5 100.0
30 to 34 years     6,496  27.8  17.2  11.5   3.2   1.3   2.4  10.6  25.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2      *   0.5 100.0
35 to 39 years     4,994  32.0  17.5  13.0   1.9   1.9   2.1   6.7  24.1   0.2   0.1      *   0.2      *   0.2 100.0
40 to 44 years     4,480  36.5  19.9  14.0   1.5   1.8   2.0   4.4  19.1      *      - -      *   0.3      *   0.4 100.0
45 years and over    11,629  42.6  19.0  21.7   1.7   1.9   1.2   2.2   9.0   0.1   0.1      *   0.2      - -   0.2 100.0
Mexican-origin female    22,024  16.5  12.9   9.2   5.3   2.2   1.1  22.2  29.0   0.4   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.6 100.0
12 to 19 years     5,848  13.7  13.0   1.4   1.0   0.2   0.8  58.5  10.0   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.3   0.8 100.0
20 to 24 years     3,217  12.7  11.3  11.5   6.6   1.2   1.2  17.5  36.9   0.3   0.1      *   0.1      *   0.7 100.0
25 to 29 years     3,525  13.4  11.4   9.2   7.7   1.9   1.1  10.7  43.4   0.5   0.2      - -   0.1      - -   0.5 100.0
30 to 34 years     3,126  15.2  11.4   7.5   6.8   2.6   1.3   7.5  46.7   0.4   0.2   0.1   0.2      - -   0.4 100.0
35 to 39 years     1,988  18.5  12.8   8.8   7.1   4.3   1.6   7.0  37.4   0.5   0.2      - -   1.3   0.2   0.6 100.0
40 to 44 years     1,590  22.3  14.5  13.1   6.4   5.3   1.8   5.3  29.1   0.6   0.3   0.1   0.4      - -   0.9 100.0
45 years and over     2,730  28.1  17.5  23.0   6.6   3.8   1.1   2.8  15.1   0.7   0.1      *   0.6      - -   0.5 100.0
Puerto Rican-origin male    53,143  12.8  16.7  41.0   2.5   3.5   4.1  15.8   0.5   1.0      *   0.1   0.8      *   1.1 100.0
12 to 19 years     2,735   2.9   7.7   2.5   2.3   0.6   0.6  78.2   0.4   0.8   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.1   3.3 100.0
20 to 24 years     4,143   8.0  12.7  15.2   5.6   1.9   2.9  48.3   0.9   0.8   0.1   0.2   1.5   0.1   1.8 100.0
25 to 29 years     5,601   9.1  15.2  31.3   4.6   3.3   4.3  26.5   0.7   1.1   0.1   0.1   2.0   0.1   1.6 100.0
30 to 34 years     7,640   8.2  14.3  45.8   3.5   3.3   4.8  15.2   0.8   1.2   0.1   0.1   1.5      *   1.1 100.0
35 to 39 years     7,218  10.2  16.3  49.6   2.2   3.7   4.9   9.8   0.7   0.8      *      *   0.8      *   0.9 100.0
40 to 44 years     8,674  11.0  18.7  52.1   1.4   4.9   4.4   4.8   0.5   1.0      *      *   0.2      *   0.9 100.0
45 years and over    17,132  21.0  19.7  45.3   1.4   3.6   3.9   2.9   0.3   1.0      *      *   0.2      *   0.6 100.0
Puerto Rican-origin female    13,172  12.0  14.1  31.4   5.9   6.9   3.8  18.9   1.5   1.3   0.1   0.1   1.8   0.1   2.1 100.0
12 to 19 years       860   4.9  11.2   6.7   3.5   0.2   1.4  64.5   1.5   0.9      - -   0.1   0.3   0.2   4.4 100.0
20 to 24 years     1,668   8.8  11.2  18.4   8.3   2.7   3.0  38.1   1.7   1.0   0.1   0.2   3.3   0.4   2.9 100.0
25 to 29 years     1,939   8.2  12.2  24.5  10.9   5.3   4.0  24.8   2.3   1.1      - -   0.2   4.4   0.1   2.1 100.0
30 to 34 years     2,041  10.3  13.3  30.5   6.6   7.9   4.4  17.6   2.3   1.2   0.2   0.2   3.5      - -   2.1 100.0
35 to 39 years     1,523  11.0  14.1  35.1   5.6   9.5   5.2  13.8   1.6   1.5   0.1   0.1   0.5   0.1   1.7 100.0
40 to 44 years     1,770  12.5  15.4  41.5   4.0  11.1   4.4   6.8   1.4   1.2      - -   0.1   0.5      - -   1.4 100.0
45 years and over     3,371  18.9  17.3  41.8   3.2   7.7   3.4   3.7   0.4   1.8   0.2      - -   0.1      - -   1.5 100.0
American Indian/
Alaska Native male
   25,235  40.7  27.2   4.7   4.9   1.0   0.8  13.9   5.2   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.9 100.0
12 to 19 years     2,320   8.6  21.0   2.0   3.1   0.2   0.3  59.8   2.5   0.2   0.2   0.1      - -   0.6   1.5 100.0
20 to 24 years     3,418  23.1  30.7   9.0   8.1   0.4   0.7  20.4   5.3   0.4   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   1.4 100.0
25 to 29 years     3,484  30.0  30.6   5.9   8.8   0.6   1.0  14.3   6.8   0.4   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.9 100.0
30 to 34 years     3,178  35.4  30.6   4.9   7.2   1.3   0.9  10.2   7.9   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1      *   0.9 100.0
35 to 39 years     2,884  46.9  27.0   3.7   4.4   0.9   0.7   7.4   7.3   0.2      - -   0.2   0.2   0.1   1.0 100.0
40 to 44 years     2,700  49.2  28.7   3.4   3.1   1.9   1.2   5.6   6.0   0.3   0.1      *   0.1      - -   0.5 100.0
45 years and over     7,251  61.0  23.9   3.6   2.1   1.4   0.8   3.4   3.0   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.1   0.4 100.0
American Indian/
Alaska Native female
   15,907  28.3  24.1   7.4  11.5   2.5 0.7  11.9  11.3   0.4 0.2   0.1   0.1   0.2   1.3 100.0
12 to 19 years     1,685  10.3  24.0   4.0   5.2   0.4 0.4  44.5   6.5   0.5 0.1   0.5      - -   1.3   2.3 100.0
20 to 24 years     2,510  19.4  22.2  11.9  16.7   1.0 0.4  12.7  13.4   0.4 0.1   0.1      *   0.2   1.4 100.0
25 to 29 years     2,838  20.8  23.7  10.2  15.4   2.3 0.9  10.2  14.3   0.5 0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   1.2 100.0
30 to 34 years     2,522  24.8  25.0   7.1  14.4   2.4 1.0   8.4  14.8   0.4 0.1      *   0.1   0.2   1.2 100.0
35 to 39 years     1,832  31.4  25.1   6.8  11.4   3.2 0.8   6.7  12.7   0.3 0.4   0.1      - -   0.1   1.3 100.0
40 to 44 years     1,556  37.7  25.9   5.3   7.7   4.3 0.8   6.0  10.9   0.5 0.2   0.1      - -      - -   0.6 100.0
45 years and over     2,964  49.4  23.7   4.8   6.2   3.7 0.8   3.5   5.7   0.3 0.3      *   0.1   0.1   1.3 100.0
Asian/Pacific Islander male    12,290  24.6  13.9   8.4   4.7   2.7 1.4  22.7  18.2   0.5 0.1   0.1   0.1      *   2.6 100.0
12 to 19 years     2,288   9.8  10.7   2.0   1.3   0.3 0.5  69.6   2.4   0.5      *   0.3      - -      - -   2.7 100.0
20 to 24 years     1,914  19.9  13.1  13.0   7.5   0.8 1.3  24.8  12.1   0.7   0.6   0.3   0.2   0.1   5.6 100.0
25 to 29 years     1,993  22.5  16.2  12.0   7.0   1.4 2.2  15.3  20.9   0.5 0.1   0.1   0.1      - -   2.0 100.0
30 to 34 years     1,678  23.9  14.2  10.7   6.0   2.8 1.8   9.7  28.5   0.8 0.1   0.1   0.5      - -   1.0 100.0
35 to 39 years     1,231  28.2  14.9   8.5   4.1   5.6 1.7   7.2  27.9   0.1 0.1      - -   0.1   0.1   1.5 100.0
40 to 44 years     1,170  32.0  14.4   8.3   2.1   5.8 1.5   6.1  27.4      - - 0.0   0.1      - -      - -   2.2 100.0
45 years and over     2,016  42.2  15.0   5.6   4.8   4.6 1.0   4.6  19.3   0.3 0.0   0.1      *      - -   2.3 100.0
Asian/Pacific Islander female     5,220  19.4  12.9   8.5   6.7   2.4 1.6  17.9  25.2   1.1 0.4   0.1   0.2   0.1   3.5 100.0
12 to 19 years     1,206  18.3  17.9   2.6   1.8   0.1 0.4  49.3   5.4   0.2 0.2      - -      - -   0.2   3.5 100.0
20 to 24 years       763  14.8  11.5  16.5   8.1   0.9 1.4  14.4  26.5   1.0   0.5   0.3   0.3      - -   3.7 100.0
25 to 29 years       884  15.8  11.3   9.8  10.7   2.1 2.1   9.5  33.9   1.0   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.2   2.5 100.0
30 to 34 years       764  16.4   9.7  10.7   8.9   2.2 2.5   6.9  37.2   1.3 0.9      - -   0.5      - -   2.7 100.0
35 to 39 years       535  24.5  11.0   8.4   6.2   4.5 1.9   5.6  33.8   1.1 0.6      - -   0.4      - -   2.1 100.0
40 to 44 years       394  23.1  12.7   8.6   5.6   3.0 2.5   5.1  33.8   1.5   0.8      - -      - -      - -   3.3 100.0
45 years and over       674  28.8  12.5   5.6   7.4   6.8 1.3   5.9  22.6   1.9 0.0      - -      - -      - -   7.1 100.0
All other   137,247  21.6  15.7  14.1   5.4   3.4 3.1  24.7   9.1   0.8 0.2   0.1   0.4   0.1   1.4 100.0
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.4. Admissions aged 12 and older, by frequency of use and usual route of administration according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Frequency of use and usual route of administration All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868 83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Frequency of use            
No use in the past month  28.0  25.8  27.3  17.3  23.1  28.4  40.8  36.1  43.8  18.4  24.2  42.8  34.0  35.0  30.8
1-3 times in the past month  12.2  15.0  13.6   4.1   6.3  12.9  17.3  17.0  14.1   7.9   9.3  13.3  15.4  16.0   7.6
1-2 times in the past week   8.9  12.3  10.5   3.0   3.7  10.1  10.2  10.9   9.6   4.8   5.8   7.7  12.0  10.5   5.9
3-6 times in the past week  11.4  12.5  13.2   8.2   8.8  13.2  10.4  12.0  12.8   8.8  11.1  11.8  13.3  15.3   8.9
Daily  39.6  34.4  35.3  67.4  58.2  35.4  21.4  23.9  19.7  60.1  49.6  24.4  25.4  23.2  46.8
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,718,409 371,316 305,164 284,604 168,906 82,744 37,385 303,018 123,126 17,313 3,266 2,026 5,698 1,097 12,746
Usual route of administration            
Oral  47.6  99.5  99.7   1.1  58.5      - -   6.2   2.0   4.9  93.1  91.4  48.0   4.3   6.8  43.1
Smoking  28.0   0.2   0.2   4.3   2.8 100.0      - -  97.1  61.8   1.0   2.3  33.4  93.5   7.5  29.2
Inhalation   8.6   0.1   0.1  23.8  20.7      - -  79.5   0.7   7.9   4.4   2.9   7.8   1.7  80.6  15.6
Injection  15.5   0.1      *  70.6  17.0      - -  11.2   0.1  24.7   1.1   2.3   8.5   0.3   3.0   6.6
Other   0.4   0.1   0.1   0.3   1.0      - -   3.2   0.2   0.7   0.4   1.2   2.3   0.2   2.2   5.5
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,720,260 373,147 305,973 284,387 169,056 83,121 37,204 303,261 123,273 17,335 3,268 2,026 5,713 1,106 11,390
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.5. Admissions aged 12 and older, by age of first use and number of prior treatment episodes according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Age of first use and number of prior treatment episodes All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Age of first use1            
12 years or under  12.3  13.5  21.6   1.9   2.5   1.9   3.5  24.3   6.1   3.2   4.6   5.4   3.8  13.7   8.4
13 to 14 years  16.4  17.0  23.6   5.3   5.5   4.3   6.8  31.5  13.0   7.1   7.6  14.1  10.4  17.6   9.7
15 to 16 years  20.9  27.5  27.4  11.9  12.6   9.3  14.9  25.1  18.1  13.9  14.1  22.8  19.4  17.5  15.3
17 to 18 years  16.7  21.6  15.3  18.5  15.6  14.0  18.8  11.5  17.0  13.7  10.1  18.6  19.5  10.6  15.1
19 to 20 years   8.7   7.7   4.8  14.9  12.6  12.0  13.0   3.2  10.5   9.9   8.8  10.4  12.5   6.7   9.7
21 to 25 years  12.7   9.0   5.1  23.9  22.3  25.2  22.0   2.9  16.1  16.9  15.6  11.3  19.7   7.7  16.0
26 to 30 years   6.0   1.8   1.1  12.6  12.7  16.5  11.1   0.7   8.7  12.3  12.1   7.1   8.7   5.7   9.6
Over 30 years   6.3   2.0   1.1  10.9  16.2  16.8   9.9   0.6  10.4  22.9  27.2  10.3   5.8  20.3  16.2
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,720,664 372,450 305,782 284,140 168,966  82,781  37,574 303,968 123,907 17,310 3,263 2,031 5,699 1,101 11,692
No. of prior treatment episodes            
None  40.5  46.4  35.0  20.1  42.5  26.3  37.2  57.8  41.2  38.7  53.6  44.8  25.9  46.3  57.2
1  21.8  20.8  21.5  19.3  24.1  20.2  23.7  23.1  24.9  21.1  22.3  23.5  24.9  18.7  18.1
2  12.5  10.6  13.4  15.2  13.6  15.0  14.0   9.7  13.8  12.2   9.6  12.2  18.5  12.1   9.0
3   7.6   6.0   8.4  11.2   7.7  11.2   8.4   4.4   7.8   7.3   5.7   7.5  12.7   6.7   5.1
4   4.3   3.5   5.0   7.0   4.1   7.0   5.0   2.0   4.3   4.4   2.9   3.6   6.3   3.6   2.9
5 or more  13.4  12.7  16.7  27.2   8.1  20.3  11.7   3.0   8.0  16.3   6.0   8.5  11.7  12.5   7.6
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,591,019 334,310 267,322 254,397 158,496  75,666  35,205 294,810 122,617 14,683 3,072 1,939 5,543 1,047 21,912
1 For drugs other than alcohol, this is the age at which the client first used the substance. For alcohol, this is the age at first intoxication.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.6. Admissions aged 12 and older, by treatment referral source and detailed criminal justice referral according to
primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Treatment referral source and detailed criminal justice referral All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Treatment referral source            
Self or individual  35.8  32.0  33.3  57.4  50.9  38.8  29.3  17.7  26.8  45.9  42.2  28.5  24.3  30.8  37.3
Criminal justice/DUI (see detail below)  33.9  38.9  33.2  15.5  19.4  25.9  37.0  51.6  47.2  18.3  25.0  36.4  40.5  31.6  26.4
Other community referral  12.1  10.9  13.6   7.2   9.4  13.5  15.3  16.3  15.1  10.0  11.5  12.1  17.3  11.4  12.6
Substance abuse care provider   9.3   7.4  10.1  14.9  11.0  13.6  10.1   4.6   6.0  12.5   8.4  10.7  13.9   8.4   6.7
Other health care provider   7.2   9.5   8.8   4.7   8.8   7.9   7.1   4.4   4.4  12.5  11.5  10.4   3.7  13.9  13.8
School (educational)   1.2   0.6   0.6   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   4.8   0.2   0.3   1.0   1.6      *   3.0   2.7
Employer/EAP   0.4   0.6   0.5   0.1   0.4   0.2   0.9   0.6   0.2   0.4   0.5   0.3   0.2   0.9   0.4
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,714,606 368,472 300,555 281,526 167,471  81,683 37,045 299,866 122,375 17,117 3,230 1,977 5,624 1,088 26,577
Detailed criminal justice referral1              
Total    581,150 143,448  99,746  43,715  32,524  21,176 13,719 154,739  57,771  3,140   808   720 2,280   344  7,020
Probation/parole  34.0  17.5  30.2  38.8  34.1  41.6  44.6  44.3  42.9  35.3  29.4  35.0  50.6  34.0  32.4
State/federal court  14.3  10.7  15.3  16.2  20.2  16.1  17.3  15.7  12.3  17.1  16.8  16.7  11.8  19.7  12.7
Formal adjudication  14.4  15.6  13.7  14.3  20.1  14.2  10.2  12.2  15.9  21.0  29.9  14.6   8.3  18.9  19.2
DUI/DWI  10.8  28.4  15.8   1.5   3.2   1.0   1.9   2.5   0.7   6.0   4.5   2.5   1.9   4.5   4.2
Other legal entity   8.5  12.2   7.1   7.0   6.7   6.8   7.0   9.5   2.9  10.0   9.5  11.0   7.7  11.5  17.0
Diversionary program   2.6   0.8   1.8   8.6   4.8   4.3   3.5   3.0   0.7   2.7   1.2   1.7   7.4   0.4   2.2
Prison   2.2   1.0   2.1   4.2   3.3   3.5   4.0   2.0   2.3   2.3   2.4   2.7   3.6   1.2   2.0
Other   13.2  13.8  14.0   9.4   7.6  12.5  11.6  10.8  22.3   5.8   6.2  15.8   8.7   9.8  10.3
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions    418,888 103,498  69,394  33,777  21,569  14,448  9,756 108,126  49,492  2,327   578   480 1,717   244  3,482
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Detailed criminal justice referral is a Supplemental Data Set item. Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.7. Admissions aged 12 and older, by type of service at admission and planned medication-assisted opioid therapy according to
primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Type of service at admission and planned medication-assisted opioid therapy All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Type of service at admission            
Ambulatory  61.3  56.9  56.4  49.1  58.1  53.1  67.5  85.5  63.5  38.7  61.4  64.9  64.0  66.4  72.2
Outpatient  48.2  45.6  43.5  37.1  44.7  39.3  53.8  69.7  47.9  29.2  49.9  47.5  39.2  49.0  62.9
Intensive outpatient  12.0  10.1  12.5   8.6  11.2  13.7  13.6  15.7  15.5   9.0  10.5  17.1  24.7  16.9   8.9
Detoxification   1.1   1.2   0.4   3.4   2.3   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.5   1.0   0.2      - -   0.5   0.4
Rehabilitation/residential  17.0  12.1  17.6  18.9  18.2  30.0  21.6  11.6  26.3  21.3  17.0  25.3  30.3  23.2  15.1
Short-term (<31 days)   9.2   7.3  10.2   9.8  11.3  15.7  11.4   5.6  10.8  14.6  10.8  14.4  17.5  13.0   7.7
Long-term (31+ days)   7.5   4.4   7.0   8.8   6.5  13.9  10.0   5.9  15.4   6.0   5.7  10.5  12.6   9.6   7.1
Hospital (non-detox)   0.3   0.4   0.4   0.3   0.4   0.4   0.3   0.1   0.2   0.7   0.5   0.4   0.2   0.6   0.4
Detoxification
(24-hour service)
 21.7  30.9  26.0  32.0  23.7  16.9  10.9   2.9  10.2  40.0  21.6   9.8   5.8  10.4  12.7
Free-standing residential  18.2  26.1  20.3  26.7  20.5  15.9   9.4   2.7  10.0  28.9  18.7   8.7   5.5   9.8  11.0
Hospital inpatient   3.5   4.8   5.7   5.3   3.2   1.0   1.4   0.3   0.3  11.2   2.9   1.1   0.3   0.6   1.6
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Planned medication-assisted opioid therapy1            
Yes   6.8   0.3   0.7  27.6  17.8   0.9   1.1   0.3   0.4   3.8   3.6   2.9   1.2   1.4   4.6
No  93.2  99.7  99.3  72.4  82.2  99.1  98.9  99.7  99.6  96.2  96.4  97.1  98.8  98.6  95.4
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,672,350 358,625 292,220 277,895 163,565  78,993 36,085 292,345 119,814 16,020 3,031 1,961 5,622 1,073 25,101
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
* Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.8. Admissions aged 16 and older, by employment status and detailed not-in-labor-force category according to
primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Employment status and detailed not in labor force All admis-
sions
aged 16+
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total admissions aged 16 and older 1,703,330 371,976 303,424 285,244 169,356  83,051 37,774 269,324 123,444 17,225 3,245 1,916 5,726 959 30,666
Employment status            
Employed  22.4  34.1  23.4  12.7  22.2  10.2  22.7  23.0  17.0  14.4  18.4  19.4  14.2  18.9  21.1
Full time  15.0  25.6  15.8   7.7  14.7   6.2  15.4  13.2  10.1   9.3  11.4  11.6   8.5  11.7  13.9
Part time   7.4   8.5   7.6   4.9   7.5   4.0   7.3   9.8   6.9   5.0   7.1   7.8   5.7   7.2   7.2
Unemployed  39.3  35.0  38.4  41.5  46.1  40.7  39.8  35.7  46.1  41.2  41.3  39.5  46.6  43.2  41.2
Not in labor force (see detail below)  38.3  30.9  38.2  45.8  31.7  49.1  37.5  41.3  36.9  44.4  40.3  41.0  39.2  38.0  37.7
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,664,112 361,470 298,866 281,433 160,772  81,971 37,193 266,821 122,809 16,431 2,956 1,884 5,676 943 24,887
Detailed not in labor force1            
Total admissions aged 16 and over
and not in labor force
  636,663 111,609 114,202 129,000  50,989  40,262 13,953 110,081  45,334  7,298 1,191   773 2,223   358  9,390
Disabled  23.7  29.8  28.7  16.9  25.6  33.7  24.7  13.5  26.9  25.3  30.3  18.2  15.4  20.7  29.5
Student  12.3   7.2   7.6   2.5   7.1   1.6   4.9  43.7   7.2   6.5   7.8  26.5   3.6  25.4  22.2
Inmate of institution   6.7   4.8   6.1   5.2   6.9   7.0   9.3   7.5  19.4   3.5   6.1  13.4  16.6  10.0   8.8
Homemaker   3.1   3.3   2.1   1.2   8.1   2.1   3.3   2.8   6.4   4.7   8.6   1.7   1.3   3.8   6.1
Retired   2.4   8.6   1.8   0.7   1.4   0.9   1.1   0.3   0.6   2.0  15.0   0.4   0.3   0.3   2.4
Other  51.8  46.4  53.6  73.5  50.9  54.8  56.8  32.2  39.4  58.0  32.2  39.7  62.8  39.8  30.9
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions    541,386  98,523 102,806 113,317  45,637  34,774 13,075  91,746  21,584  6,989 1,027   687 1,951 319 8,951
1 Detailed not in labor force is a Supplemental Data Set item. Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.9. Admissions aged 18 and older, by education according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Education in years  All admis-
sions
aged 18+
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total admissions aged 18 and older 1,629,528 368,460 296,730 283,886 167,646  82,903 37,274 214,454 121,143 16,831 3,157 1,684 5,689 859 28,812
Highest school grade completed            
0 to 8   5.9   5.5   5.3   8.4   4.3   7.1   6.6   5.0   5.3   6.2   7.0   3.9   5.7   5.1   7.4
9 to 11  23.0  15.3  23.1  22.0  19.8  29.3  25.9  33.9  29.5  19.7  19.0  23.5  40.7  21.1  18.2
12 (or GED)  44.5  43.4  44.3  46.9  45.6  41.7  43.2  43.8  45.6  43.6  38.8  46.4  41.5  39.5  45.9
More than 12  26.5  35.8  27.3  22.7  30.4  21.9  24.3  17.4  19.7  30.5  35.2  26.1  12.1  34.3  28.4
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,598,970 360,088 293,034 280,541 165,131  82,105 36,604 211,436 118,956 16,603 3,108 1,652 5,625 845 23,242
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.10. Admissions aged 12 and older, by marital status, living arrangements, pregnancy status, and veteran status
according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions - Supplemental Data Set.1]
Marital status, living arrangements,
pregnancy status, and veteran status
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Marital status            
Never married  64.1  49.0  61.1  73.8  61.2  58.7  62.1  82.5  54.9  61.3  49.6  78.3  82.1  73.2  66.9
Divorced  14.1  19.9  13.4  10.3  18.0  12.1  14.7   8.7  16.4  15.1  20.9   9.7   8.9  12.1  14.4
Now married   6.1   6.7   6.8   5.3   6.5   9.2   7.4   3.3   8.5   6.7   8.1   3.0   3.8   3.9   6.2
Separated  14.0  21.9  16.8   8.9  12.6  17.5  14.3   4.8  18.9  14.8  16.8   8.1   4.4   9.2  10.7
Widowed   1.7   2.5   1.9   1.7   1.7   2.5   1.5   0.6   1.4   2.1   4.5   0.9   0.8   1.6   1.8
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,398,669 307,775 244,185 222,930 144,068  67,204 32,709 252,894  77,486 13,874 2,865 1,777 4,905   943 25,054
Living arrangements            
Independent living  65.7  72.3  64.8  65.5  76.0  55.5  69.0  60.0  51.9  71.9  72.4  55.2  66.2  54.1  70.2
Dependent living  20.8  13.5  17.6  17.3  16.8  21.0  19.2  34.8  30.6  15.9  17.5  34.6  21.5  35.0  21.3
Homeless  13.5  14.2  17.6  17.2   7.2  23.6  11.7   5.3  17.5  12.1  10.2  10.2  12.3  10.9   8.5
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,725,665 370,721 303,560 282,012 167,969  82,265 37,369 302,480 123,287 17,178 3,269 2,007 5,668 1,090 26,790
Pregnant (female only)            
Yes   4.0   1.4   2.3   4.7   5.6   3.5   3.9   5.5   5.9   2.9   2.3   4.5   4.7   2.6   3.1
No  96.0  98.6  97.7  95.3  94.4  96.5  96.1  94.5  94.1  97.1  97.7  95.5  95.3  97.4  96.9
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of female admissions    551,161 100,750  79,543  87,611  75,749  33,484 11,886  80,241  58,191  7,632 1,759   578 2,203   426 11,108
Veteran            
Yes   3.5   6.8   4.5   2.1   2.3   4.1   3.0   1.2   2.5   1.8   2.1   2.1   0.9   2.4   2.1
No  96.5  93.2  95.5  97.9  97.7  95.9  97.0  98.8  97.5  98.2  97.9  97.9  99.1  97.6  97.9
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,550,229 324,233 275,123 254,281 149,247  75,088 35,114 270,836 113,153 16,116 2,967 1,841 4,933   982 26,315
1 Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 2.11. Admissions aged 12 and older, by psychiatric problem in addition to substance abuse problem and DSM criteria diagnosis
according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions - Supplemental Data Set.1]
Psychiatric problem in addition to
substance abuse problem and DSM
criteria diagnosis
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868 83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Psychiatric problem in addition to substance abuse problem            
Yes  32.5  27.2  37.5  34.9  36.0  43.2  38.5  27.4  27.0  48.3  42.2  44.0  40.0  52.5  31.5
No  67.5  72.8  62.5  65.1  64.0  56.8  61.5  72.6  73.0  51.7  57.8  56.0  60.0  47.5  68.5
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,293,583 264,296 212,085 213,804 132,787 62,475 27,991 240,272 98,299 11,327 2,393 1,486 4,078 825 21,465
DSM criteria diagnosis            
Alcohol dependence  22.7  50.7  50.4   1.0   1.2   5.1   6.0   1.9   2.0   2.5  14.1   2.6   2.3   5.3  15.9
Alcohol intoxication   7.2  20.5  13.1      *      *   0.1   0.2      *      *   0.1   0.9   0.2      - -      - -   0.2
Alcohol abuse   7.6  19.1  12.9   0.2   0.4   1.2   2.9   1.8   0.8   0.6   0.9   1.3   1.1   2.5   5.6
Alcohol-induced disorder   0.9   2.2   1.6      *   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1      *   0.1   0.2   0.1   0.1   0.2   1.0
Opioid dependence  19.3   0.5   2.7  83.0  72.3   3.5   7.1   1.4   1.5  12.7  13.3   7.2   2.8   5.0  13.5
Opioid abuse   0.9      *   0.2   2.3   4.1   0.2   0.6   0.2   0.1   1.2   1.5   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.7
Cocaine dependence   5.2   0.3   1.8   0.6   0.5  61.7  44.4   3.1   0.3   0.8   0.6   1.1   1.3   1.3   3.8
Cocaine abuse   1.3   0.1   0.4   0.1   0.1   8.1  16.0   2.5   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.7
Cannabis dependence   9.0   0.3   2.2   0.5   0.7   2.0   2.4  43.7   1.4   1.8   1.4   5.8   4.6   9.9   5.2
Cannabis abuse   6.6   0.2   1.7   0.3   0.4   0.8   1.2  32.7   0.5   0.9   1.0   2.9   0.8   4.6   3.7
Other substance dependence  10.5   0.9   7.8   5.5   9.9   7.9  10.1   5.3  71.2  57.9  45.8  45.0  54.4  37.7  13.0
Other substance abuse   1.3   0.1   0.4   0.1   0.4   0.4   0.7   0.6  12.2   8.1  11.2  18.1  18.2  15.5   3.9
Substance-induced disorder   2.7   1.2   0.9   4.1   5.0   4.9   3.9   1.9   5.5   6.5   4.5   6.7   1.2   8.2   3.0
Mood disorder   1.2   0.8   1.4   0.6   0.9   1.4   1.7   1.2   0.9   1.6   1.2   1.0   0.5   1.4   5.1
Schizophrenia/psychotic disorder   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.1      *   0.4   0.3   0.3   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.4   0.2   0.3   0.9
Other mental health condition   1.8   1.1   1.2   0.6   2.2   0.9   1.3   2.1   1.0   3.0   1.9   5.9  10.9   4.9  13.4
Other condition/no diagnosis   1.7   1.7   1.1   1.1   1.7   1.4   1.2   1.2   2.1   1.8   0.8   1.4   1.2   2.8  10.5
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  732,201 172,841 131,874 79,377 85,885 35,594 15,782 133,159 43,735 7,845 1,796 947 1,952 637 20,777
1 Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
* Less than 0.05 percent.
  - -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.12. Admissions aged 16 and older, by source of income support according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions - Supplemental Data Set.1]
Source of income support All admis-
sions
aged 16+
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total admissions
aged 16 and over
1,703,330 371,976 303,424 285,244 169,356  83,051 37,774 269,324 123,444 17,225 3,245 1,916 5,726   959 30,666
Source of income support            
None  35.5  28.5  33.6  44.7  36.4  38.9  35.2  33.1  44.6  37.6  32.9  40.5  36.2  37.9  37.9
Wages/salary  27.7  40.6  28.2  15.0  26.9  12.3  24.5  30.0  23.3  17.5  22.2  27.9  14.7  25.9  31.0
Public assistance   9.2   5.7   9.2  12.6   8.4  13.8  10.8   9.7   8.3   8.2   7.0   7.0  19.6   8.0   6.6
Disability   5.8   6.2   5.9   5.9   5.6  11.2   5.4   3.5   5.1   6.9   5.0   5.6   5.9   7.3   7.3
Retirement/pension   0.8   1.8   0.7   0.3   0.6   0.8   0.5   0.3   0.5   0.7   0.9   0.3   0.2   0.9   1.2
Other  21.0  17.1  22.4  21.5  22.2  23.0  23.6  23.4  18.2  29.1  32.0  18.6  23.3  20.0  16.0
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,087,375 253,334 202,557 188,054 104,865  52,249 25,384 169,330  60,277 11,164 1,736 1,160 3,786   575 12,904
1 Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.13. Admissions aged 12 and older, by type of health insurance and expected/actual primary source of payment
according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions - Supplemental Data Set.1]
Type of health insurance and
expected/actual primary source
of payment
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Type of health insurance            
None  55.4  58.0  61.0  46.6  54.3  60.0  59.8  50.1  68.4  48.7  56.2  51.2  52.3  49.8  40.5
Medicaid  22.9  13.3  17.2  37.7  25.1  27.9  23.2  27.6  14.9  30.7  19.0  22.8  36.0  28.4  33.3
Private insurance   6.0   8.8   6.4   3.1   5.0   2.1   4.6   6.6   4.2   4.5   6.8   8.0   1.2   5.6   8.7
Blue Cross/Blue Shield   4.0   4.8   3.8   3.7   5.5   1.0   2.8   4.3   1.3   6.8   3.8   5.9   1.0   4.4   2.6
HMO   3.8   6.6   3.9   3.0   3.2   1.6   2.8   2.7   0.7   3.2   1.4   3.0   1.8   4.4   6.3
Medicare   1.7   2.0   1.7   1.7   1.8   3.5   1.9   0.9   1.0   2.2   2.2   1.5   2.0   1.2   2.3
Other   6.2   6.6   6.1   4.3   5.1   3.9   5.1   7.8   9.4   3.9  10.6   7.7   5.7   6.0   6.2
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions    729,592 182,486 121,087 123,909  70,134  27,780 13,059 117,905  52,077  7,086 1,135   803 2,662   496  8,973
Expected/actual primary source of payment2            
Self-pay  17.0  24.5  20.8  12.0  14.9   9.7  13.9  12.2  13.0  12.4  16.8  12.7   3.8  10.9  10.6
Medicaid  14.7   7.5  11.9  14.8  19.0  18.9  13.2  24.0  13.0  15.1  19.7  21.7  12.8  25.1  26.4
Medicare   0.6   0.7   0.7   0.7   0.7   1.1   0.7   0.4   0.4   0.8   1.1   0.8   0.5   0.6   1.3
Other government payments  42.8  37.0  37.9  51.3  42.2  48.5  51.6  43.9  51.6  44.0  34.9  39.8  68.8  38.8  38.6
No charge   7.0   4.6   6.7   8.1   7.7  11.7   8.8   6.9   9.0  10.5  12.1   6.5   8.1   5.6  10.1
Blue Cross/Blue Shield   1.8   2.2   1.9   0.6   1.6   0.4   0.9   2.6   1.0   1.3   3.3   5.4   0.2   2.6   2.0
Other health insurance   4.8   5.7   4.3   6.2   7.6   1.5   3.3   3.7   1.4   8.6   4.0   5.8   1.3   5.4   4.7
Workers' Compensation      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.1      - -      *      - -   0.1
Other  11.3  17.9  15.9   6.1   6.2   8.2   7.5   6.2  10.5   7.3   8.0   7.4   4.4  10.9   6.1
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions    556,971 139,056  99,477  70,308  51,862  22,440 10,530 101,745  43,856  4,846   826   727 2,149   466  8,683
1 Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
* Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.14. Admissions aged 12 and older, by arrests in 30 days prior to admission and days waiting to enter treatment
according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions - Supplemental Data Set.1]
Arrests in 30 days prior to admission
and days waiting to enter treatment
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Arrests in 30 days prior to admission              
None  91.3  92.3  91.0  92.3  92.3  92.3  92.5  90.1  88.0  90.9  93.4  89.8  91.2  85.3  92.3
1 or more   8.7   7.7   9.0   7.7   7.7   7.7   7.5   9.9  12.0   9.1   6.6  10.2   8.8  14.7   7.7
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,631,818 349,889 274,565 255,285 160,748  77,394 36,020 301,305 123,437 15,007 3,177 1,994 5,589 1,090 26,318
Days waiting to enter treatment              
None  60.2  60.1  58.6  54.4  60.4  64.3  61.2  61.3  68.4  59.9  64.6  57.9  61.5  64.9  56.2
1-7 days  23.7  23.4  22.8  32.1  25.6  21.4  22.6  20.7  16.5  27.0  20.7  24.2  25.7  18.2  22.7
8-14 days   6.6   7.1   7.3   5.8   5.9   5.7   6.4   7.3   5.5   5.3   6.5   6.3   6.3   6.6   8.4
15-30 days   5.5   5.7   6.4   4.4   4.6   4.8   5.6   6.2   5.1   4.7   4.8   6.4   4.7   6.0   7.7
More than 30 days   4.1   3.7   5.0   3.4   3.5   3.7   4.2   4.6   4.5   3.1   3.5   5.4   1.8   4.3   5.1
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  921,690 181,422 133,238 153,093  96,646 42,381 17,127 177,161  92,490  8,184 1,642 1,101 3,277   621 13,307
1 Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.15. Admissions aged 12 and older, by frequency of attendance at self-help programs according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Frequency of attendance at self-help
programs
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 374,621 306,753 285,451 169,868 83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Frequency of attendance at self- help programs            
None in the past month  76.2  77.7  73.9  71.1  72.7  68.9  72.8  86.2  71.8  73.4  70.1  77.3  77.2  73.1  80.9
1-3 times in the past month   5.8   5.8   6.0   6.2   6.6   6.2   5.2   4.0   8.9   5.9   7.6   7.0   5.0   6.5   5.6
4-7 times in the past month   4.2   4.3   4.4   4.7   4.7   4.6   3.8   2.5   6.4   4.8   3.4   4.2   4.3   5.7   3.4
8-15 times in the past month   3.9   4.0   4.2   4.7   4.2   4.7   4.0   2.2   5.8   4.6   2.5   3.5   4.4   5.4   3.4
16-30 times in past month   3.9   3.4   4.4   5.3   4.6   4.9   4.3   1.9   4.5   5.0   2.5   3.3   3.9   4.5   3.9
   Some attendance in past month, but
        frequency unknown
  5.9   4.9   7.1   7.9   7.2  10.5   9.8   3.3   2.7   6.3  13.8   4.7   5.2   4.8   2.8
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
   No. of admissions  1,271,321 289,653 229,574 183,327 128,784 62,403 31,030 233,150 71,221 12,656 2,631 1,689 4,205 928 20,070
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 2.16. Admissions aged 12 and older, by primary, secondary, and tertiary detailed drug: 2012
Number and percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions - Supplemental Data Set.1]
Detailed drug Total2 Primary Secondary Tertiary Total2 Primary Secondary Tertiary
Number Percent distribution
Admissions reporting
detailed drug(s)
1,469,165 803,830 464,964 200,371 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Alcohol 486,999 343,753 103,905 39,341  33.1  42.8  22.3  19.6
Marijuana/hashish 305,800 134,818 119,539 51,443  20.8  16.8  25.7  25.7
Cocaine 202,044 62,551 100,824 38,669  13.8   7.8  21.7  19.3
Crack 92,015 36,381 42,254 13,380   6.3   4.5   9.1   6.7
Other cocaine 110,029 26,170 58,570 25,289   7.5   3.3  12.6  12.6
Opiates 304,742 210,406 67,680 26,656  20.7  26.2  14.6  13.3
Heroin 154,663 123,732 22,816 8,115  10.5  15.4   4.9   4.0
Other opiates or synthetics 81,358 46,351 24,398 10,609   5.5   5.8   5.2   5.3
Oxycodone (Oxycontin, Percocet) 50,481 31,552 14,053 4,876   3.4   3.9   3.0   2.4
Non-prescription methadone 6,810 2,941 2,529 1,340   0.5   0.4   0.5   0.7
Hydrocodone (Vicodin) 6,527 3,211 2,243 1,073   0.4   0.4   0.5   0.5
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) 3,435 1,889 1,202 344   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.2
Codeine 1,073 549 305 219   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1
Tramadol (Ultram) 159 68 54 37      *      *      *      *
Meperidine (Demerol) 90 45 32 13      *      *      *      *
Propoxyphene (Darvon) 83 38 25 20      *      *      *      *
Pentazocine (Talwin) 44 21 16 7      *      *      *      *
Buprenorphine 19 9 7 3      *      *      *      *
Stimulants 61,885 32,681 17,390 11,814   4.2   4.1   3.7   5.9
Methamphetamine/speed 49,510 29,165 13,119 7,226   3.4   3.6   2.8   3.6
MDMA (Ecstasy) 4,689 812 1,631 2,246   0.3   0.1   0.4   1.1
Amphetamines 4,733 1,842 1,554 1,337   0.3   0.2   0.3   0.7
Other amphetamines 1,351 444 483 424   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2
Other stimulants 1,421 370 538 513   0.1      *   0.1   0.3
Methylphenidate (Ritalin) 181 48 65 68      *      *      *      *
Tranquilizers 58,577 9,865 30,095 18,617   4.0   1.2   6.5   9.3
Alprazolam (Xanax) 29,495 5,097 15,007 9,391   2.0   0.6   3.2   4.7
Other benzodiazepines 18,878 3,156 9,649 6,073   1.3   0.4   2.1   3.0
Diazepam (Valium) 7,272 1,013 4,025 2,234   0.5   0.1   0.9   1.1
Clonazepam (Klonopin, Rivotril) 1,600 322 783 495   0.1      *   0.2   0.2
Lorazepam (Ativan) 593 105 323 165      *      *   0.1   0.1
Other tranquilizers 485 107 196 182      *      *      *   0.1
Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) 101 23 49 29      *      *      *      *
Clorazepate (Tranxene) 77 19 37 21      *      *      *      *
Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) 24 7 10 7      *      *      *      *
Meprobamate (Miltown) 27 11 10 6      *      *      *      *
Triazolam (Halcion) 17 2 5 10      *      *      *      *
Flurazepam (Dalmane) 8 3 1 4      *      *      *      *
Sedatives/hypnotics 4,734 1,455 1,955 1,324   0.3   0.2   0.4   0.7
Other sedatives 3,242 770 1,480 992   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.5
Other barbiturate sedatives 889 368 307 214   0.1      *   0.1   0.1
Other non-barbiturate sedatives 213 52 87 74      *      *      *      *
Ethchlorvynol (Placidyl) 234 228 3 3      *      *      *      *
Phenobarbital 130 28 67 35      *      *      *      *
Methaqualone 14 5 5 4      *      *      *      *
Glutethimide (Doriden) 2 1      - - 1      *      *      - -      *
Secobarbital/amobarbital (Tuinal) 5 1 4      - -      *      *      *      - -
Secobarbital (Seconal) 5 2 2 1      *      *      *      *
Hallucinogens 4,399 816 1,427 2,156   0.3   0.1   0.3   1.1
Other hallucinogens 3,509 659 1,133 1,717   0.2   0.1   0.2   0.9
LSD 890 157 294 439   0.1      *   0.1   0.2
PCP/PCP combinations 7,157 3,392 2,266 1,499   0.5   0.4   0.5   0.7
Inhalants 1,364 452 423 489   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2
Other inhalants 891 276 290 325   0.1      *   0.1   0.2
Aerosols 394 145 107 142      *      *      *   0.1
Solvents 44 18 16 10      *      *      *      *
Nitrites 26 9 7 10      *      *      *      *
Anesthetics 9 4 3 2      *      *      *      *
Other drugs 31,464 3,641 19,460 8,363   2.1   0.5   4.2   4.2
Other drugs 29,250 2,984 18,609 7,657   2.0   0.4   4.0   3.8
Other over-the-counter 1,343 372 527 444   0.1      *   0.1   0.2
Ketamine 572 225 167 180      *      *      *   0.1
GHB/GBL 170 27 106 37      *      *      *      *
Diphenhydramine 95 22 35 38      *      *      *      *
Diphenylhydantoin/phenytoin
   (Dilantin)
34 11 16 7      *      *      *      *
1 Individual Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
2 Admissions can report up to three substances of abuse, so in the total column an individual admission may be counted up to three times. Approximately 743,000 admissions aged 12 and older who supplied detailed drug information reported more than 1.3 million substances (average 1.8 substances per admission).
* Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.1a. Admissions aged 12 to 17, by primary substance of abuse: 2002-2012
Number
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total admissions aged 12-17      157,914      157,184      146,407      145,033      146,697      145,923      157,731      156,450      141,307      145,143      120,239
Marijuana/hashish        99,632      101,380        93,472        96,225        97,051        95,993      108,377      111,634      103,376      108,833        91,106
Alcohol        32,543        29,725        28,455        26,811        29,144        30,305        30,506        28,010        22,178        19,816        16,184
Alcohol only        10,817        10,630        10,411        10,020        11,392        12,164        12,074        11,103          8,087          7,465          6,161
Alcohol w/secondary drug        21,726        19,095        18,044        16,791        17,752        18,141        18,432        16,907        14,091        12,351        10,023
Stimulants          5,988          6,694          7,493          8,497          6,528          5,432          4,038          3,215          3,729          3,703          3,168
Methamphetamine          4,542          5,321          6,069          7,105          5,589          3,871          2,228          2,032          2,055          2,214          2,601
Other amphetamines1          1,252          1,209          1,303          1,277             611             704             725             892          1,044             828             483
Other stimulants             194             164             121             115             328             857          1,085             291             630             661               84
Opiates          2,229          2,463          2,529          2,581          2,629          2,816          3,791          4,538          4,397          4,604          3,787
Heroin          1,521          1,496          1,442          1,337          1,225          1,145          1,346          1,564          1,438          1,576          1,565
Other opiates/synthetics             708             967          1,087          1,244          1,404          1,671          2,445          2,974          2,959          3,028          2,222
Non-RX methadone               46               55               47               61               52               58               79               68               62               47               29
Other opiates/synthetics             662             912          1,040          1,183          1,352          1,613          2,366          2,906          2,897          2,981          2,193
Cocaine          2,927          3,280          3,353          3,815          4,284          3,353          2,651          1,479          1,206          1,163             888
Smoked cocaine          1,113          1,237          1,134          1,233          1,362             913             772             475             324             302             218
Non-smoked cocaine          1,814          2,043          2,219          2,582          2,922          2,440          1,879          1,004             882             861             670
Other drugs          3,294          3,039          2,918          2,761          2,848          3,154          3,314          3,493          3,029          3,109          2,723
Tranquilizers             390             399             422             440             415             592             640             811             762             760             576
Benzodiazepine             246             303             310             375             370             517             572             734             699             708             519
Other tranquilizers             144               96             112               65               45               75               68               77               63               52               57
Inhalants             467             518             521             480             469             496             536             539             442             405             247
Hallucinogens             665             440             421             329             318             412             423             441             314             356             359
Sedatives/hypnotics             254             280             280             256             308             417             384             360             262             200             146
Barbiturates               43               71               64               27               40               51               62               60               48               27               15
Other sedatives/hypnotics             211             209             216             229             268             366             322             300             214             173             131
Over-the-counter             173             256             276             285             412             359             349             418             393             317             305
PCP             192             168               94               91             101               68               67               58               35               49               43
Other          1,153             978             904             880             825             810             915             866             821          1,022          1,047
None reported        11,301        10,603          8,187          4,343          4,213          4,870          5,054          4,081          3,392          3,915          2,383
1 The decrease in Other amphetamines admissions beginning in 2005 is because Oregon and Texas began to report Methamphetamine admissions; previously they had used the category Other amphetamines. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.1b. Admissions aged 12 to 17, by primary substance of abuse: 2002-2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Marijuana/hashish  63.1  64.5  63.8  66.3  66.2  65.8  68.7  71.4  73.2  75.0  75.8
Alcohol  20.6  18.9  19.4  18.5  19.9  20.8  19.3  17.9  15.7  13.7  13.5
Alcohol only   6.8   6.8   7.1   6.9   7.8   8.3   7.7   7.1   5.7   5.1   5.1
Alcohol w/secondary drug  13.8  12.1  12.3  11.6  12.1  12.4  11.7  10.8  10.0   8.5   8.3
Stimulants   3.8   4.3   5.1   5.9   4.4   3.7   2.6   2.1   2.6   2.6   2.6
Methamphetamine   2.9   3.4   4.1   4.9   3.8   2.7   1.4   1.3   1.5   1.5   2.2
Other amphetamines1   0.8   0.8   0.9   0.9   0.4   0.5   0.5   0.6   0.7   0.6   0.4
Other stimulants   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.6   0.7   0.2   0.4   0.5   0.1
Opiates   1.4   1.6   1.7   1.8   1.8   1.9   2.4   2.9   3.1   3.2   3.1
Heroin   1.0   1.0   1.0   0.9   0.8   0.8   0.9   1.0   1.0   1.1   1.3
Other opiates/synthetics   0.4   0.6   0.7   0.9   1.0   1.1   1.6   1.9   2.1   2.1   1.8
Non-RX methadone      *      *      *      *      *      *   0.1      *      *      *      *
Other opiates/synthetics   0.4   0.6   0.7   0.8   0.9   1.1   1.5   1.9   2.1   2.1   1.8
Cocaine   1.9   2.1   2.3   2.6   2.9   2.3   1.7   0.9   0.9   0.8   0.7
Smoked cocaine   0.7   0.8   0.8   0.9   0.9   0.6   0.5   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.2
Non-smoked cocaine   1.1   1.3   1.5   1.8   2.0   1.7   1.2   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6
Other drugs   2.1   1.9   2.0   1.9   1.9   2.2   2.1   2.2   2.1   2.1   2.3
Tranquilizers   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.4   0.4   0.5   0.5   0.5   0.5
Benzodiazepine   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.4   0.4   0.5   0.5   0.5   0.4
Other tranquilizers   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *   0.1      *      *      *      *      *
Inhalants   0.3   0.3   0.4   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.2
Hallucinogens   0.4   0.3   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.3
Sedatives/hypnotics   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1
Barbiturates      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *      *
Other sedatives/hypnotics   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1
Over-the-counter   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.2   0.3
PCP   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *      *      *      *      *
Other   0.7   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.6   0.7   0.9
None reported   7.2   6.7   5.6   3.0   2.9   3.3   3.2   2.6   2.4   2.7   2.0
1 The decrease in Other amphetamines admissions beginning in 2005 is because Oregon and Texas began to report Methamphetamine admissions; previously they had used the category Other amphetamines. 
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.2. Admissions aged 12 to 17, by gender and race/ethnicity according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Gender and race/ethnicity All admis-
sions
aged
12-17
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Meth-
amphet-
amine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total admissions aged 12-17 120,239 6,161 10,023 1,565 2,222 218 670  91,106 3,084 576 146 359 43 247 3,819
Gender            
Male  71.7  52.8  57.9  51.6  55.6  53.7  56.5  76.7  44.6  62.1  63.0  73.0  51.2  52.2  63.6
Female  28.3  47.2  42.1  48.4  44.4  46.3  43.5  23.3  55.4  37.9  37.0  27.0  48.8  47.8  36.4
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  120,197  6,160 10,020 1,565 2,219 218 669  91,092 3,084 575 146 359 43 247 3,800
Race/ethnicity            
White (non-Hispanic)  44.6  40.1  52.2  79.9  82.0  46.0  52.9  41.0  56.9  73.4  62.3  72.1  52.4  46.9  61.3
Black (non-Hispanic)  19.6  13.1   8.4   2.6   3.3  14.4   7.2  22.8   2.2   5.1  11.6   6.1   7.1   6.9  19.8
Hispanic origin  25.7  33.1  24.9  10.5   8.1  28.4  30.2  26.4  31.0  16.4  18.5  12.0  31.0  24.5  10.8
Mexican  13.9  22.3  15.3   3.7   3.7  11.6  12.7  13.9  22.3   2.8   8.9   7.0  14.3  15.5   3.4
Puerto Rican   1.9   1.0   1.5   0.8   1.3   1.9   1.5   2.0   0.4   3.0   1.4   0.3   4.8   0.8   1.9
Cuban   0.3   0.2   0.1      - -      *      - -   0.4   0.4   0.1   0.2      - -   0.6   2.4   0.8   0.4
Other/not specified   9.6   9.7   8.1   6.0   3.1  14.9  15.5  10.1   8.1  10.5   8.2   4.2   9.5   7.3   5.1
Other  10.2  13.6  14.5   7.0   6.6  11.2   9.7   9.8  10.0   5.1   7.5   9.8   9.5  21.6   8.1
American Indian/Alaska Native   2.3   2.6   5.6   2.5   2.7   3.3   1.5   1.9   2.5   1.4   2.1   2.2      - -  11.8   1.6
Asian/Pacific Islander   2.4   5.9   3.7   1.0   0.9   2.8   1.3   2.1   2.2   1.0   1.4   2.0      - -   0.8   1.8
Other   5.6   5.1   5.2   3.6   3.0   5.1   6.9   5.8   5.3   2.6   4.1   5.6   9.5   9.0   4.7
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  119,423  6,123  9,975 1,551 2,214 215 669  90,516 3,065 572 146 358 42 245 3,732
* Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.3. Admissions aged 12 to 17, by age at admission and treatment referral source according to primary substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]

Age at admission and treatment referral source

All admis-
sions
aged
12-17
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Meth-
amphet-
amine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Alcohol
only
With
second-
ary
drug
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total admissions aged 12-17 120,239  6,161 10,023 1,565 2,222 218 670 91,106 3,084 576 146 359 43 247 3,819
Age at admission            
12 years   1.4   5.2   1.2   0.1   0.3      - -      - -   1.1   0.2   0.9   2.1   0.3      - -   7.7   6.4
13 years   4.8   9.9   3.9   0.3   1.8   2.3   1.6   4.7   1.2   3.5   8.2   3.1      - -   8.9   9.9
14 years  11.1  11.6   9.2   3.0   6.1   9.2   5.5  11.6   6.3   8.5  12.3  10.9   2.3  21.9  14.9
15 years  21.3  16.3  18.9   9.9  14.9  20.6  18.2  22.4  17.7  18.8  17.1  21.2  11.6  21.1  20.2
16 years  29.7  24.8  30.0  23.5  28.7  27.1  31.3  30.4  31.1  31.6  27.4  26.7  39.5  21.9  23.2
17 years  31.6  32.3  36.8  63.3  48.3  40.8  43.3  29.8  43.5  36.8  32.9  37.9  46.5  18.6  25.3
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  120,239 6,161 10,023 1,565 2,222 218 670 91,106 3,084 576 146 359     43 247 3,819
Treatment referral source            
Criminal justice/DUI  44.5  34.9  42.4  29.8  31.3  43.3  40.4  46.5  42.1  39.7  33.8  39.7  46.5  30.9  35.3
Self or individual  18.3  19.7  19.4  30.0  29.4  15.3  21.5  17.3  22.5  23.9  22.8  21.1  23.3  21.1  22.6
School (educational)  14.6  27.6  13.8   2.9   5.3  10.2   5.8  14.5   5.8   9.1  19.3   7.1      - -  12.6  18.4
Substance abuse care provider   5.3   2.6   6.5  18.4  12.4   9.8  10.8   4.8   8.0  10.0   4.8  12.0  14.0   6.9   2.9
Other health care provider   4.1   2.9   5.5   7.3   8.5   6.5   6.3   3.6   4.7  10.4   6.2   9.7   7.0  11.8   7.9
Employer/EAP      *   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.3      - -   0.2      *      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -   0.4   0.1
Other community referral  13.2  12.3  12.3  11.4  12.7  14.9  15.1  13.3  16.9   6.9  13.1  10.3   9.3  16.3  12.8
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  117,873  6,092  9,803 1,507 2,165 215 656 89,448 3,013 569 145 350     43 246 3,621
* Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.4. Admissions aged 12 to 17, by marijuana involvement and treatment referral source: 2002-2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Marijuana involvement1 and treatment
referral source
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total admissions aged 12-17 157,914 157,184 146,407 145,033 146,697 145,923 157,731 156,450 141,307 145,143 120,239
Marijuana-involved1 admissions  81.9  82.0  82.3  84.5  83.7  82.5  83.9  85.7  87.1  87.4  88.8
Criminal justice referral  44.7  44.2  43.3  45.0  44.2  42.0  43.3  43.3  41.8  39.9  40.5
Both alcohol and marijuana  25.7  24.5  22.9  23.2  23.2  22.1  21.9  21.4  19.8  17.5  17.4
Primary marijuana, no alcohol  16.2  17.0  17.3  18.6  18.4  17.8  19.8  20.5  20.2  20.7  21.1
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol   2.7   2.6   3.0   3.2   2.6   2.1   1.6   1.5   1.7   1.7   2.0
Other referral source  37.2  37.7  39.0  39.5  39.5  40.6  40.6  42.3  45.4  47.6  48.3
Both alcohol and marijuana  21.9  21.2  21.4  20.8  21.0  21.8  21.2  21.3  21.9  21.0  21.4
Primary marijuana, no alcohol  12.5  13.3  14.0  14.7  14.9  15.7  16.8  18.3  20.4  23.7  23.6
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol   2.8   3.2   3.6   4.0   3.5   3.0   2.6   2.7   3.0   2.9   3.2
All other admissions  18.1  18.0  17.7  15.5  16.3  17.5  16.1  14.3  12.9  12.6  11.2
Criminal justice referral   8.7   8.3   6.9   6.6   6.7   7.0   5.8   5.5   4.6   4.0   3.9
Primary alcohol, no marijuana    3.9   3.7   3.6   3.6   3.9   4.1   3.4   3.3   2.6   2.2   2.1
Other drugs and drug combinations2   1.5   1.6   1.9   1.9   1.7   1.5   1.2   1.3   1.2   1.2   1.2
No substance reported   3.3   3.0   1.4   1.1   1.1   1.3   1.1   0.9   0.8   0.7   0.6
Other referral source   9.5   9.8  10.8   8.8   9.6  10.5  10.3   8.8   8.3   8.5   7.3
Primary alcohol, no marijuana    3.6   3.8   4.3   4.2   4.9   5.2   5.2   4.6   3.9   3.7   3.8
Other drugs and drug combinations2   2.2   2.5   3.7   3.2   3.2   3.4   3.2   2.6   2.9   2.9   2.3
No substance reported   3.6   3.5   2.8   1.5   1.5   1.9   1.9   1.6   1.5   1.9   1.2
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions 153,018 151,707 142,134 140,666 143,677 143,605 154,560 153,903 138,729 142,175 117,873
1 Admissions reporting marijuana as a primary, secondary, or tertiary substance were considered to be marijuana involved.
2 Drug combinations includes combinations of alcohol and drugs.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.5. Heroin admissions aged 12 and older, by age group and race/ethnicity: 2002-2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Age group and race/ethnicity 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total heroin admissions 285,041 274,431 262,430 260,654 268,376 262,710 281,410 286,959 266,048 283,092 285,451
12 to 19 years   2.8   2.8   2.9   3.0   2.9   2.7   3.1   3.5   3.5   3.3   3.3
White (non-Hispanic)   2.3   2.3   2.5   2.6   2.5   2.4   2.7   3.1   3.0   2.8   2.8
Black (non-Hispanic)   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *      *   0.1   0.1   0.1
Puerto Rican origin    0.2   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *      *      *
Other   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.3   0.2   0.3   0.3   0.4   0.4   0.4
20 to 34 years  40.9  40.8  41.7  41.5  42.3  43.2  45.3  48.1  51.3  53.3  55.2
White (non-Hispanic)  24.1  24.7  27.3  28.0  30.1  31.9  34.9  38.0  41.3  43.4  45.4
Black (non-Hispanic)   5.4   5.0   4.3   3.5   2.9   2.4   2.1   2.1   2.0   1.9   1.9
Puerto Rican origin    6.3   5.8   5.1   5.0   4.2   4.0   3.6   3.2   2.8   2.7   2.6
Other   5.2   5.3   5.0   5.0   5.1   4.8   4.7   4.8   5.2   5.3   5.3
35 to 44 years  34.2  33.3  32.2  31.1  29.4  28.3  26.1  24.1  21.8  20.4  19.2
White (non-Hispanic)  13.2  12.2  12.0  11.3  11.0  10.6  10.3   9.8   9.4   9.4   9.6
Black (non-Hispanic)  10.2  10.7  10.1   9.7   8.9   8.6   7.8   7.0   5.8   4.9   3.9
Puerto Rican origin    5.5   5.5   5.4   5.7   5.2   5.0   4.5   4.2   3.7   3.5   3.3
Other   5.2   4.9   4.7   4.4   4.3   4.1   3.5   3.1   2.9   2.6   2.4
45 years and older  22.1  23.1  23.2  24.3  25.5  25.8  25.5  24.3  23.5  23.0  22.2
White (non-Hispanic)   8.0   8.0   8.1   8.2   8.3   8.2   8.2   7.6   7.3   6.9   7.0
Black (non-Hispanic)   8.6   9.4   9.4   9.9  10.6  11.0  10.8  10.5  10.0  10.1   9.1
Puerto Rican origin    2.1   2.4   2.4   2.8   2.8   2.9   2.9   3.0   3.0   3.0   3.2
Other   3.3   3.3   3.3   3.5   3.8   3.8   3.6   3.2   3.2   2.9   2.8
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions 283,803 272,742 260,620 258,982 267,347 261,269 278,686 281,519 264,912 282,105 284,678
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.6. Heroin admissions aged 12 and older, by usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of first treatment episode: 2002-2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Usual route of administration,
age group, and characteristics
of first treatment episode
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total heroin admissions 285,041 274,431 262,430 260,654 268,376 262,710 281,410 286,959 266,048 283,092 285,451
Injection  61.6  60.4  62.1  62.8  63.6  64.2  64.8  66.7  69.3  69.9  70.6
Age group
12 to 19 years   1.8   1.8   1.9   2.0   1.9   1.9   2.1   2.5   2.5   2.3   2.3
20 to 34 years  25.6  26.1  28.0  29.1  30.8  32.2  34.3  37.4  40.7  42.4  43.7
35 to 44 years  19.2  17.8  17.3  16.8  15.9  15.3  14.1  13.5  13.0  12.8  12.4
45 years and older  15.0  14.8  14.9  14.9  15.0  14.7  14.2  13.2  13.0  12.4  12.1
First treatment episode (%)  20.4  19.9  19.4  23.2  22.3  20.5  20.4  21.2  18.5  18.6  18.6
Average years of use before
    first treatment episode
 12.4  12.7  12.6  12.9  13.6  13.5  12.6  11.6  10.7   9.9   9.4
Inhalation  33.2  34.1  33.0  33.1  32.4  31.7  30.9  28.8  25.8  24.7  23.8
Age group
12 to 19 years   0.8   0.8   0.7   0.8   0.7   0.6   0.7   0.6   0.5   0.5   0.5
20 to 34 years  12.7  12.0  11.1  10.6   9.6   8.9   8.9   8.5   7.7   7.5   7.9
35 to 44 years  13.3  13.8  13.4  13.2  12.5  11.9  11.0   9.6   8.0   6.9   6.0
45 years and older   6.4   7.5   7.8   8.5   9.6  10.2  10.4  10.1   9.6   9.8   9.3
First treatment episode (%)  25.7  25.0  25.6  28.8  27.7  24.0  23.3  24.5  21.5  20.0  19.5
Average years of use before
    first treatment episode
 12.1  13.0  13.2  13.1  14.1  15.0  14.2  14.3  14.5  13.6  12.5
Other   5.2   5.5   4.9   4.1   4.0   4.1   4.3   4.5   4.9   5.4   5.7
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions 266,418 256,288 244,105 258,382 266,500 261,289 279,872 286,130 265,203 282,125 284,387
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.7. Heroin admissions aged 12 and older with planned medication-assisted opioid therapy,1 by usual route of administration
and age group: 2002-2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Usual route of administration
and age group
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total heroin admissions 285,041 274,431 262,430 260,654 268,376 262,710 281,410 286,959 266,048 283,092 285,451
Total medication-assisted opioid therapy1 admissions  35.2  32.4  31.1  30.1  30.3  29.5  29.3  28.9  28.2  27.7  27.6
Usual route of administration (Percentage in each group with planned medication-assisted opioid therapy1)
Injection  39.0  35.3  33.3  30.9  29.8  28.9  28.4  27.7  27.3  26.7  26.1
Inhalation  32.2  30.4  28.3  28.3  31.2  29.9  30.9  31.6  30.8  30.6  31.8
Smoking  39.2  37.2  38.1  35.8  33.4  34.8  31.8  31.8  28.7  28.2  29.0
Other  23.5  23.0  32.0  26.7  26.8  24.0  23.1  21.4  23.1  22.6  22.3
No. of admissions 265,013 252,704 238,977 252,951 259,778 255,338 274,085 280,084 260,142 277,428 276,914
Age group (Percentage in each group with planned medication-assisted opioid therapy1)
12 to 19 years  15.1  13.8  12.1  11.1  11.4  13.3  12.4  13.9  13.5  14.3  13.3
20 to 34 years  28.1  26.0  24.8  23.6  23.0  22.9  22.5  22.7  22.6  22.4  22.4
35 to 44 years  37.2  33.8  32.2  31.4  31.2  30.5  31.0  31.2  30.7  30.1  30.3
45 years and older  47.7  44.0  43.1  42.2  43.6  41.2  41.9  41.0  40.6  39.6  40.1
No. of admissions 283,611 270,661 257,025 254,888 261,411 256,564 275,512 280,871 260,939 278,357 277,895
1  Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of the client's treatment plan.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.8. Admissions aged 12 and older, by primary substance of abuse according to additional substance of abuse: 2012
Percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
All admis-
sions
Primary substance at admission
Alcohol Opiates Cocaine Mari-
juana/
hashish
Metham-
phetamine/
amphet-
amines
Tran-
quil-
izers
Seda-
tives
Hallu-
cino-
gens
PCP Inhal-
ants
Other/
none
speci-
fied
Heroin Other
opiates
Smoked
cocaine
Other
route
Total  1,749,767 681,374 285,451 169,868  83,121 37,944 305,560 124,227 17,407 3,303 2,043 5,732 1,106 32,631
Average no. of substances
   per admission
  1.8   1.6   2.0   2.0   2.0   2.0   1.7   1.9   2.1   1.8   2.2   2.0   2.0   1.4
Primary use of substance 100.0  38.9  16.3   9.7   4.8   2.2  17.5   7.1   1.0   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.1   1.9
Any use of substance  56.6  19.7  16.2  11.0   9.7  38.1  11.8   6.0   0.7   0.6   0.7   0.2   5.3
Substance in addition to primary substance Percent of admissions reporting abuse of additional substance1
None  44.3  55.0  33.0  35.0  31.0  28.8  44.2  33.3  25.8  42.4  22.6  32.7  35.1  75.3
Marijuana/hashish  20.7  25.0  18.7  25.8  30.0  31.5      - -  36.5  23.1  19.4  47.2  39.9  31.2  10.5
Alcohol  17.7      - -  18.1  20.5  45.6  39.5  40.0  29.0  24.0  20.2  30.9  32.6  36.3  11.1
Non-smoked cocaine   7.5   7.1  16.0   8.0      - -      - -   5.4   3.7   7.6   4.2   7.3   7.5   4.5   2.0
Smoked cocaine   6.3   8.0  11.8   4.0      - -      - -   3.1   2.7   5.4   2.8   3.9   5.8   2.4   1.2
Opiates other than heroin   6.5   4.5  14.1   2.4   4.4   8.0   5.5   7.3  29.1  17.6   9.3   2.1   7.1   3.5
Tranquilizers   5.0   2.4  10.3  15.8   1.9   3.3   2.5   2.3   0.4   5.6   3.0   1.3   2.0   2.3
Methamphetamine/amphetamines   4.7   4.2   4.8   6.1   2.7   4.5   7.7   0.7   5.3   5.7  10.6   3.4   4.6   2.0
Heroin   3.4   3.2      - -   7.6   7.3  11.3   1.8   3.9  11.4   3.4   2.9   2.9   1.5   2.3
Sedatives   0.5   0.3   0.5   1.7   0.2   0.4   0.5   0.5   1.3   0.6   0.8   0.3   0.8   0.3
Hallucinogens   0.5   0.3   0.2   0.3   0.2   0.6   1.3   0.6   0.4   0.5      - -   0.8   1.2   0.3
PCP   0.3   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.7   0.7   0.8   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.8      - -   0.3   0.1
Inhalants   0.1   0.1      *   0.1      *   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.2   0.2   0.9      *      - -   0.1
Other   3.4   4.1   2.7   3.1   2.1   2.4   3.8   2.7   3.7   3.2   3.9   1.3   6.4   0.8
1 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent because a person could report more than one additional substance.
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
- -  Quantity is zero.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 3.9 Substance abuse combinations, by selected primary substance of abuse: 2012
Number and percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance Secondary and tertiary substances Number Percent of all
admissions
Percent of
primary
substance
All admissions aged 12 and older   1,749,767 100.0  
Alcohol     681,374  38.9 100.0
No other substance n/a   374,621  21.4  55.0
1 other substance Marijuana   101,172   5.8  14.8
Cocaine    49,618   2.8   7.3
  Methamphetamine/amphetamines    11,681   0.7   1.7
Opiates    20,406   1.2   3.0
  Other    26,519   1.5   3.9
2 other substances Cocaine & Marijuana    35,091   2.0   5.2
Cocaine & Opiates    11,551   0.7   1.7
Marijuana & Methamphetamine/amphetamines    10,885   0.6   1.6
Marijuana & Opiates    10,906   0.6   1.6
Cocaine & Methamphetamine/amphetamines     2,577   0.1   0.4
Methamphetamine/amphetamines & Opiates     1,974   0.1   0.3
Marijuana & Other    12,451   0.7   1.8
Cocaine & Other     4,428   0.3   0.6
Opiates & Other     6,251   0.4   0.9
Methamphetamine/amphetamines & Other     1,243   0.1   0.2
Cocaine     121,065   6.9 100.0
No other substance n/a    36,698   2.1  30.3
1 other substance Alcohol    27,892   1.6  23.0
Marijuana    13,176   0.8  10.9
Opiates     6,911   0.4   5.7
Methamphetamine/amphetamines     1,486   0.1   1.2
  Other     1,846   0.1   1.5
2 other substances Alcohol & Marijuana    17,868   1.0  14.8
Alcohol & Opiates     4,333   0.2   3.6
Marijuana & Opiates     3,270   0.2   2.7
Alcohol & Methamphetamine/amphetamines       945   0.1   0.8
Marijuana & Methamphetamine/amphetamines       920   0.1   0.8
Opiates & Methamphetamine/amphetamines       445      *   0.4
Alcohol & Other     1,876   0.1   1.5
Marijuana & Other     1,675   0.1   1.4
Opiates & Other     1,560   0.1   1.3
  Methamphetamine/amphetamines & Other       164      *   0.1
Opiates     455,319  26.0 100.0
No other substance n/a   177,606  10.2  39.0
1 other substance Cocaine    47,537   2.7  10.4
Alcohol    34,480   2.0   7.6
Marijuana    42,870   2.5   9.4
Methamphetamine/amphetamines    12,518   0.7   2.7
  Other    36,583   2.1   8.0
2 other substances Alcohol & Cocaine    20,058   1.1   4.4
Cocaine & Marijuana    18,557   1.1   4.1
Alcohol & Marijuana    18,997   1.1   4.2
Marijuana & Methamphetamine/amphetamines     4,215   0.2   0.9
Cocaine & Methamphetamine/amphetamines     2,108   0.1   0.5
Alcohol & Methamphetamine/amphetamines     2,650   0.2   0.6
Cocaine & Other    11,725   0.7   2.6
Alcohol & Other    10,225   0.6   2.2
Marijuana & Other    12,732   0.7   2.8
Methamphetamine/amphetamines & Other     2,458   0.1   0.5
Marijuana     305,560  17.5 100.0
No other substance n/a   135,123   7.7  44.2
1 other substance Alcohol    83,639   4.8  27.4
Cocaine     8,809   0.5   2.9
Methamphetamine/amphetamines    11,262   0.6   3.7
Opiates     7,446   0.4   2.4
  Other     8,954   0.5   2.9
2 other substances Alcohol & Cocaine    11,841   0.7   3.9
Alcohol & Methamphetamine/amphetamines     7,816   0.4   2.6
Alcohol & Opiates     7,340   0.4   2.4
Cocaine & Opiates     2,350   0.1   0.8
Cocaine & Methamphetamine/amphetamines     1,414   0.1   0.5
Methamphetamine/amphetamines & Opiates     1,621   0.1   0.5
Alcohol & Other    11,634   0.7   3.8
Opiates & Other     3,074   0.2   1.0
Cocaine & Other     1,698   0.1   0.6
  Methamphetamine/amphetamines & Other     1,539   0.1   0.5
Methamphetamine/
amphetaminetaminess
    124,227   7.1 100.0
No other substance n/a    41,721   2.4  33.6
1 other substance Marijuana    25,219   1.4  20.3
Alcohol    18,122   1.0  14.6
Cocaine     2,773   0.2   2.2
Opiates     5,967   0.3   4.8
  Other     2,497   0.1   2.0
2 other substances Alcohol & Marijuana    12,526   0.7  10.1
Cocaine & Marijuana     2,069   0.1   1.7
Alcohol & Cocaine     1,849   0.1   1.5
Marijuana & Opiates     3,320   0.2   2.7
Alcohol & Opiates     2,131   0.1   1.7
Cocaine & Opiates       861      *   0.7
Marijuana & Other     2,165   0.1   1.7
Alcohol & Other     1,378   0.1   1.1
Opiates & Other     1,259   0.1   1.0
  Cocaine & Other       370      *   0.3
Other      62,222   3.6  
n/a  Not applicable.
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Table 4.1a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by primary substance of abuse and age at admission according to  type of service: 2012
Column percent distribution and average age at admission
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance and age at admission All admis-
sions
Type of service
Ambulatory Detoxification
(24-hour service)
Rehabilitation/residential Medication-assisted opioid
therapy1
Out-
patient
Intensive
outpatient
Free-
standing
residential
Hospital
inpatient
Ambu-
latory
Short-term
(<30 days)
Long-term
(30+ days)
Hospital
(non-
detox)
Out-
patient
Detox-
ification
Resi-
dential
Total  1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400  59,212  10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870 86,937 20,490 5,994
Primary substance            
Alcohol  38.9  39.9  37.1  51.4  59.5  54.4  36.9  29.4  54.8   1.4   7.1   8.8
Opiates  26.0  13.6  18.9  33.5  31.9  41.1  28.7  26.2  23.6  95.2  89.2  79.0
Marijuana  17.5  27.9  23.4   2.6   1.4   0.8  10.9  14.0   3.7   0.8   0.3   2.0
Cocaine   6.9   6.9   8.0   5.4   2.3   1.2  10.9  11.9   8.3   0.8   0.8   5.1
Methamphetamine/amphetamines   7.1   7.8   9.4   4.0   0.5   0.8   8.4  14.9   4.0   0.3   0.4   2.0
Tranquilizers   1.0   0.6   0.7   1.5   3.2   0.8   1.6   0.8   2.3   0.2   1.4   1.7
Sedatives   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.3
Other/none specified   2.4   3.1   2.3   1.3   1.0   0.6   2.5   2.6   3.0   1.2   0.8   1.2
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400 59,212 10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870 86,937 20,490 5,994
Age at admission            
12 to 17 years   6.9  10.9   8.2   1.0   0.5   0.1   5.0   7.0   0.3   0.1   0.1   0.5
18 to 19 years   3.6   4.6   4.0   2.2   1.3   2.1   3.3   3.3   2.4   1.2   2.5   3.1
20 to 24 years  14.7  15.6  16.3  12.5   7.8  12.2  15.1  15.5  12.2  12.5  17.6  17.9
25 to 29 years  15.8  15.7  16.5  14.6  10.5  13.4  16.1  16.7  14.1  19.0  19.1  20.8
30 to 34 years  13.6  13.4  14.2  13.1  10.8  13.0  13.7  14.1  12.9  16.6  15.0  16.9
35 to 39 years   9.8   9.5   9.8  10.2   9.9  10.7   9.7   9.7  10.1  10.8   9.6   9.9
40 to 44 years  10.2   9.0   9.6  12.4  14.3  11.6  10.6  10.5  12.7  10.6   9.2   8.6
45 to 49 years  10.4   8.7   9.2  13.5  17.3  14.2  11.1  10.3  14.6  10.3   9.9   8.8
50 to 54 years   8.2   6.8   7.0  11.2  14.1  10.0   8.7   7.6  10.2   8.9   8.5   7.2
55 to 59 years   4.4   3.5   3.4   6.0   7.8   6.2   4.3   3.6   6.3   6.1   5.3   4.2
60 to 64 years   1.7   1.4   1.2   2.3   3.6   3.7   1.7   1.2   2.5   2.8   2.4   1.7
65 years and older   0.8   0.8   0.5   0.9   2.2   2.7   0.7   0.4   1.5   1.1   0.7   0.5
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400 59,212 10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870  86,937  20,490 5,994
Average age at admission 35 yrs 33 yrs 33 yrs 38 yrs 42 yrs 39 yrs 35 yrs 34 yrs 39 yrs 37 yrs 36 yrs 34 yrs
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 4.1b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by primary substance of abuse and age at admission according to type of service: 2012
Row percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Primary substance and age at admission All admis-
sions
Type of service
Ambulatory Detoxification
(24-hour service)
Rehabilitation/residential Medication-assisted opioid
therapy1
Total
Out-
patient
Intensive
outpatient
Free-
standing
residential
Hospital
inpatient
Ambu-
latory
Short-term
(<30 days)
Long-term
(30+ days)
Hospital
(non-
detox)
Out-
patient
Detox-
ification
Resi-
dential
Total  1,749,767  43.5  11.7  17.7   3.4   0.6   9.1   7.3   0.3   5.0   1.2   0.3 100.0
Primary substance              
Alcohol   681,374  44.5  11.1  23.3   5.2   0.8   8.6   5.5   0.4   0.2   0.2   0.1 100.0
Opiates   455,319  22.8   8.5  22.8   4.1   0.9  10.0   7.4   0.3  18.2   4.0   1.0 100.0
Marijuana   305,560  69.5  15.7   2.6   0.3      *   5.6   5.9   0.1   0.2      *      * 100.0
Cocaine   121,065  43.4  13.5  13.8   1.1   0.1  14.2  12.5   0.3   0.6   0.1   0.3 100.0
Methamphetamine/amphetamines   124,227  47.7  15.5   9.9   0.2   0.1  10.7  15.4   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.1 100.0
Tranquilizers    17,407  28.3   8.7  27.4  11.0   0.5  14.3   5.8   0.6   1.2   1.7   0.6 100.0
Sedatives     3,303  48.0  10.3  18.4   2.9   0.7  10.4   5.6   0.5   2.2   0.6   0.5 100.0
Other/none specified    41,512  56.0  11.6  10.0   1.4   0.2   9.4   8.0   0.4   2.6   0.4   0.2 100.0
No. of admissions 1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400 59,212 10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870 86,937 20,490 5,994  
Age at admission          
12 to 17 years   120,239  68.9  14.0   2.6   0.2      *   6.6   7.5      *   0.1      *      * 100.0
18 to 19 years    62,239  56.2  13.2  10.8   1.2   0.4   8.5   6.8   0.2   1.6   0.8   0.3 100.0
20 to 24 years   256,877  46.3  13.0  15.1   1.8   0.5   9.3   7.7   0.2   4.2   1.4   0.4 100.0
25 to 29 years   275,926  43.5  12.3  16.4   2.2   0.5   9.2   7.8   0.2   6.0   1.4   0.5 100.0
30 to 34 years   238,520  42.9  12.2  17.0   2.7   0.6   9.1   7.6   0.3   6.1   1.3   0.4 100.0
35 to 39 years   170,844  42.2  11.7  18.4   3.4   0.7   9.0   7.3   0.3   5.5   1.2   0.3 100.0
40 to 44 years   178,881  38.5  11.0  21.4   4.7   0.7   9.4   7.5   0.3   5.1   1.1   0.3 100.0
45 to 49 years   181,398  36.5  10.3  23.1   5.6   0.8   9.7   7.2   0.4   4.9   1.1   0.3 100.0
50 to 54 years   143,828  35.8   9.9  24.2   5.8   0.7   9.5   6.8   0.3   5.4   1.2   0.3 100.0
55 to 59 years    76,289  35.3   9.2  24.4   6.1   0.9   8.9   6.1   0.4   7.0   1.4   0.3 100.0
60 to 64 years    30,496  36.1   8.3  23.5   6.9   1.3   8.7   4.9   0.4   8.0   1.6   0.3 100.0
65 years and older    14,230  42.0   7.3  19.2   9.2   1.9   8.3   3.7   0.5   6.6   1.0   0.2 100.0
No. of admissions 1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400 59,212 10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870 86,937 20,490 5,994  
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 4.2a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by gender and race/ethnicity according to type of service: 2012
Column percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Gender and race/ethnicity All admis-
sions
Type of service
Ambulatory Detoxification
(24-hour service)
Rehabilitation/residential Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
Out-
patient
Intensive
outpatient
Free-
standing
residential
Hospital
inpatient
Ambu-
latory
Short-term
(<30 days)
Long-term
(30+ days)
Hospital
(non-
detox)
Out-
patient
Detox-
ification
Resi-
dential
Total  1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400 59,212 10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870 86,937 20,490 5,994
Gender            
Male  66.6  66.4  63.2  72.4  75.7  69.5  64.6  64.2  63.1  57.1  66.7  56.7
Female  33.4  33.6  36.8  27.6  24.3  30.5  35.4  35.8  36.9  42.9  33.3  43.3
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,746,417 759,651 204,070 309,237 59,212 10,407 157,792 127,771 4,870 86,930 20,484 5,993
Race/ethnicity            
White (non-Hispanic)  60.9  58.9  61.3  64.8  50.8  47.2  66.6  56.8  74.8  65.2  66.7  66.7
Black (non-Hispanic)  19.5  20.4  21.8  16.5  26.8   9.7  19.3  20.4  12.7  14.5  12.5  18.6
Hispanic origin  13.5  14.7   9.3  13.2  19.0  12.2   9.5  14.1   7.7  15.8  16.9   9.5
Mexican   4.5   5.5   3.1   4.9   0.5   0.6   1.5   5.4   0.6   3.7   9.9   0.8
Puerto Rican   3.8   2.9   2.1   4.1  12.6   4.2   3.3   4.2   4.5   8.4   3.3   6.8
Other/not specified   5.2   6.2   4.1   4.2   5.9   7.3   4.7   4.5   2.7   3.7   3.6   1.9
Other   6.1   6.0   7.6   5.4   3.3  30.9   4.5   8.8   4.8   4.5   3.9   5.2
American Indian/Alaska Native   2.4   1.9   2.9   2.6   0.6  28.5   2.2   3.5   2.8   1.4   0.6   2.2
Asian/Pacific Islander   1.0   1.2   1.4   0.7   0.5   0.3   0.5   1.6   0.2   0.7   0.8   0.3
Other   2.7   2.9   3.3   2.2   2.3   2.0   1.8   3.7   1.7   2.5   2.5   2.6
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,739,977 756,031 203,100 308,749 59,135 10,392 157,235 127,473 4,866 86,560 20,455 5,981
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 4.2b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by gender and race/ethnicity according to type of service: 2012
Row percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Gender and race/ethnicity All admis-
sions
Type of service
Ambulatory Detoxification
(24-hour service)
Rehabilitation/residential Medication-assisted opioid therapy1 Total
Out-
patient
Intensive
outpatient
Free-
standing
residential
Hospital
inpatient
Ambu-
latory
Short-term
(<30 days)
Long-term
(30+ days)
Hospital
(non-
detox)
Out-
patient
Detox-
ification
Resi-
dential
Total  1,749,767  43.5  11.7  17.7   3.4   0.6   9.1   7.3   0.3   5.0   1.2   0.3 100.0
Gender          
Male 1,163,017  43.4  11.1  19.2   3.9   0.6   8.8   7.1   0.3   4.3   1.2   0.3 100.0
Female   583,400  43.7  12.9  14.7   2.5   0.5   9.6   7.8   0.3   6.4   1.2   0.4 100.0
No. of admissions 1,746,417 759,651 204,070 309,237  59,212  10,407 157,792 127,771   4,870  86,930  20,484   5,993  
Race/ethnicity          
White (non-Hispanic) 1,060,065  42.0  11.8  18.9   2.8   0.5   9.9   6.8   0.3   5.3   1.3   0.4 100.0
Black (non-Hispanic)   339,920  45.5  13.0  15.0   4.7   0.3   8.9   7.6   0.2   3.7   0.8   0.3 100.0
Hispanic origin   234,204  47.4   8.1  17.4   4.8   0.5   6.4   7.7   0.2   5.9   1.5   0.2 100.0
Mexican    77,723  53.5   8.1  19.4   0.3   0.1   2.9   8.9      *   4.1   2.6   0.1 100.0
Puerto Rican    66,325  33.4   6.5  19.2  11.2   0.7   7.9   8.1   0.3  11.0   1.0   0.6 100.0
Other/not specified    90,156  52.3   9.2  14.5   3.9   0.8   8.2   6.4   0.1   3.6   0.8   0.1 100.0
Other   105,788  42.5  14.5  15.8   1.9   3.0   6.7  10.6   0.2   3.7   0.8   0.3 100.0
American Indian/Alaska Native    41,147  35.4  14.2  19.2   0.8   7.2   8.5  10.8   0.3   2.9   0.3   0.3 100.0
Asian/Pacific Islander    17,515  49.8  15.8  12.3   1.7   0.2   4.4  11.4   0.1   3.2   0.9   0.1 100.0
Other    47,126  46.0  14.3  14.2   2.8   0.4   6.0  10.0   0.2   4.6   1.1   0.3 100.0
No. of admissions 1,739,977 756,031 203,100 308,749  59,135  10,392 157,235 127,473   4,866  86,560  20,455   5,981  
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
*  Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 4.3a. Admissions aged 12 and older, by treatment referral source, frequency of use, and
number of prior treatment episodes according to type of service: 2012
Column percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number
of prior treatment episodes
All admis-
sions
Type of service
Ambulatory Detoxification
(24-hour service)
Rehabilitation/residential Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
Out-
patient
Intensive
outpatient
Free-
standing
residential
Hospital
inpatient
Ambu-
latory
Short-term
(<30 days)
Long-term
(30+ days)
Hospital
(non-
detox)
Out-
patient
Detox-
ification
Resi-
dential
Total  1,749,767 761,461 204,682 309,400 59,212 10,408 158,392 127,921 4,870 86,937 20,490 5,994
Treatment referral source            
Self or individual  35.8  22.8  25.8  55.8  74.2  50.0  33.2  28.6  59.3  76.4  81.3  36.3
Criminal justice/DUI  33.9  49.4  43.9  14.5   3.0  27.9  18.3  35.8   7.0   4.0   2.1  11.5
Other community referral  12.1  13.8  15.1  10.7   5.5   4.3  12.5  11.2   4.9   4.5   3.6  11.5
Substance abuse care provider   9.3   5.3   8.4   8.3   3.4   4.3  24.6  19.1   8.0  10.7   9.7  32.9
Other health care provider   7.2   5.6   5.7  10.6  13.8  12.9  10.7   5.0  20.6   4.4   3.2   7.6
School (educational)   1.2   2.4   0.7      *      *   0.1   0.1   0.1      *      *      *   0.1
Employer/EAP   0.4   0.7   0.5   0.1   0.1   0.6   0.6   0.1   0.2   0.1      *   0.1
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,714,606 742,722 198,456 306,821 58,638 10,279 155,938 125,492 4,695 85,232 20,367 5,966
Frequency of use            
No use in the past month  28.0  42.5  38.3   3.1   1.4   3.7  11.9  33.8  10.1  17.6   1.7  14.7
1-3 times in the past month  12.2  17.4  14.4   7.0   2.1  10.2   7.6   8.9   5.3   4.0   1.3   6.0
1-2 times in the past week   8.9  10.9   9.7   8.0   1.9  14.0   7.6   7.5   4.7   3.0   1.8   4.0
3-6 times in the past week  11.4  10.5  13.1  12.0   5.1  13.4  14.3  14.7  14.3   8.4   7.6   9.2
Daily  39.6  18.7  24.5  69.9  89.5  58.7  58.6  35.1  65.6  67.1  87.6  66.2
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,718,735 741,043 201,410 307,308 58,781 10,393 155,919 126,241 4,769 86,472 20,426 5,973
No. of prior treatment episodes            
None  40.5  50.8  36.4  36.3  39.1  30.2  27.4  27.5  38.9  22.5  32.4  21.0
1  21.8  22.7  24.4  15.6  17.5  22.0  23.6  23.1  19.1  22.7  18.3  17.8
2  12.5  11.1  14.8   9.9  10.9  15.4  15.4  15.8  12.8  17.0  12.7  14.8
3   7.6   6.0   8.9   6.5   6.3   9.4  10.1  10.4   8.4  11.5  10.2  11.1
4   4.3   3.0   5.1   4.5   4.7   6.9   6.0   6.3   5.7   6.4   5.0   8.4
5 or more  13.4   6.5  10.3  27.2  21.5  16.1  17.5  16.9  15.1  19.9  21.4  27.0
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No. of admissions  1,591,019 720,648 199,383 257,096 10,221  8,695 155,987 124,599 3,646 84,394 20,387 5,963
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Table 4.3b. Admissions aged 12 and older, by treatment referral source, frequency of use, and
number of prior treatment episodes according to type of service: 2012
Row percent distribution
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.]
Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number
of prior treatment episodes
All admis-
sions
Type of service
Ambulatory Detoxification
(24-hour service)
Rehabilitation/residential Medication-assisted opioid therapy1 Total
Out-
patient
Intensive
outpatient
Free-
standing
residential
Hospital
inpatient
Ambu-
latory
Short-term
(<30 days)
Long-term
(30+ days)
Hospital
(non-
detox)
Out-
patient
Detox-
ification
Resi-
dential
Total  1,749,767  43.5  11.7  17.7   3.4   0.6   9.1   7.3   0.3   5.0   1.2   0.3 100.0
Treatment referral source              
Self or individual   614,662  27.5   8.3  27.9   7.1   0.8   8.4   5.8   0.5  10.6   2.7   0.4 100.0
Criminal justice/DUI   581,150  63.1  15.0   7.6   0.3   0.5   4.9   7.7   0.1   0.6   0.1   0.1 100.0
Other community referral   207,819  49.3  14.4  15.7   1.5   0.2   9.4   6.8   0.1   1.8   0.3   0.3 100.0
Substance abuse care provider   159,574  24.7  10.4  15.9   1.2   0.3  24.0  15.1   0.2   5.7   1.2   1.2 100.0
Other health care provider   123,899  33.8   9.1  26.3   6.5   1.1  13.5   5.1   0.8   3.0   0.5   0.4 100.0
School (educational)    20,020  90.8   6.6   0.7   0.1      *   0.9   0.6      *   0.2      *      * 100.0
Employer/EAP     7,482  64.7  14.1   3.7   0.9   0.8  13.1   1.6   0.1   0.7   0.1   0.1 100.0
No. of admissions  1,714,606 742,722 198,456 306,821 58,638 10,279 155,938 125,492 4,695 85,232 20,367 5,966  
Frequency of use              
No use in the past month   480,923  65.5  16.0   2.0   0.2   0.1   3.9   8.9   0.1   3.2   0.1   0.2 100.0
1-3 times in the past month   209,313  61.6  13.8  10.3   0.6   0.5   5.7   5.4   0.1   1.6   0.1   0.2 100.0
1-2 times in the past week   152,290  53.0  12.9  16.2   0.7   1.0   7.7   6.2   0.1   1.7   0.2   0.2 100.0
3-6 times in the past week   196,142  39.7  13.4  18.7   1.5   0.7  11.3   9.5   0.3   3.7   0.8   0.3 100.0
Daily   680,067  20.4   7.3  31.6   7.7   0.9  13.4   6.5   0.5   8.5   2.6   0.6 100.0
No. of admissions  1,718,735 741,043 201,410 307,308 58,781 10,393 155,919 126,241 4,769 86,472 20,426 5,973  
No. of prior treatment episodes              
None   643,807  56.8  11.3  14.5   0.6   0.4   6.6   5.3   0.2   2.9   1.0   0.2 100.0
1   346,393  47.2  14.1  11.6   0.5   0.6  10.6   8.3   0.2   5.5   1.1   0.3 100.0
2   198,982  40.1  14.9  12.7   0.6   0.7  12.1   9.9   0.2   7.2   1.3   0.4 100.0
3   120,286  35.7  14.7  14.0   0.5   0.7  13.1  10.7   0.3   8.1   1.7   0.5 100.0
4    69,093  31.7  14.9  16.8   0.7   0.9  13.5  11.3   0.3   7.8   1.5   0.7 100.0
5 or more   212,458  22.0   9.6  33.0   1.0   0.7  12.8   9.9   0.3   7.9   2.1   0.8 100.0
No. of admissions  1,591,019 720,648 199,383 257,096 10,221  8,695 155,987 124,599 3,646 84,394 20,387 5,963  
1 Therapy with methadone or buprenorphine is part of client's treatment plan.
* Less than 0.05 percent.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

To Table of Contents


Appendix Table 1. State data system reporting characteristics: 2012
State or
jurisdiction
Facilities reporting TEDS data to the SSA Eligible clients Change of
service
within
episode
Change of
provider
within
episode
Facilities required to report to the SSA1 Facilities reporting
voluntarily to the SSA
Alabama Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility  Admission Admission
Alaska Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility who receive substance abuse treatment services Admission (for most providers) Transfer (for some providers) Admission
Arizona Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only n/a2 n/a2
Arkansas Facilities that are licensed by SSA State Community Correction Facilities
Some private facilities
All clients in a licensed facility Transfer Admission
California Facilities that receive state funding
All licensed narcotic treatment facilities
None All clients in facility except DUI Transfer Transfer
Colorado State-licensed facilities
Methadone facilities
Community-based juvenile and adult justice treatment programs, except institutionally-based
None All clients receiving substance abuse treatment services in facility Admission Admission
Connecticut Facilities that receive state/public funding (including corrections)
Facilities serving adults that are licensed by the state's Dept of Public Health
Some facilities treating youth < 18
General hospitals funded by SSA
None All clients in facility Admission Admission
Delaware Facilities that receive state/public funding, excluding:
- Child/youth services
- Most Medicaid-funded services
- Most criminal justice system services
None State/public-funded clients only Admission Admission
Dist. of Columbia Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
Florida Facilities that receive SAPT/BG or state MOE, funding appropriated to the department, and have a contract with either the department or a department contracted entity. This does not include Medicaid, or any other public funding source None Clients that are funded by SAPT/BG or state MOE sources, through the department. This does not include Medicaid, or any other public funding source Transfer Admission
Georgia Facilities that receive SAPT/BG, state, and Medicaid funding through the SSA (this includes Medicaid for foster children, aged, blind, and disabled individuals) None SSA funded clients with SA or co-occurring SA and MH disorders n/a3 Admission
Hawaii Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Admission Admission
Idaho Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
Illinois Facilities that receive funding through the SSA (this includes Medicaid paid sub-acute addiction treatment services) None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
Indiana Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Transfer
Iowa Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities that are licensed/certified by SSA
None All clients in facility n/a4 Admission
Kansas Facilities that receive state/public funding
Medicaid-certified facilities
Department of Corrections 4th-time DUI facilities
None All clients in facility Transfer Transfer
Kentucky Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Admission
Louisiana Facilities that receive state/public funding
state programs
None State/public-funded clients only Admission Admission
Maine Facilities that receive state/federal/public funding
Facilities licensed by the state 
Some private substance abuse providers report All clients in facility Admission Admission
Maryland Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Admission
Massachusetts Facilities that are licensed/certified and hold a contract with the SSA Houses of corrections and some private opioid treatment programs that do not have a contract with the state All clients in facility Admission Admission
Michigan Facilities that receive state/public funding
Medicaid providers of substance abuse treatment
None Clients whose services are supported by state/public funds through the Dept of Community Health, including Medicaid n/a3 Admission
Minnesota Providers serving publicly-funded clients None All clients in facility Admission Admission
Mississippi Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities certified by Mental Health Department
None All clients in facility Transfer Admission
Missouri Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
Montana Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities that are licensed/certified by SSA
None All clients in facility except DUI clients Transfer Admission
Nebraska Facilities that receive SSA-administered state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Admission Admission
Nevada Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public funded clients and many other clients in the facility Transfer Transfer
New Hampshire Facilities that receive state/public funding, methadone, maintenance facilities None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
New Jersey Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities that are licensed/certified by SSA
Facilities in state intoxicated driver program
Some private facilities and solo practitioners All clients in facility Admission Admission
New Mexico Facilities that receive SSA substance abuse funding None SSA funded clients with SA or co-occurring SA and MH disorders Transfer Transfer
New York Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities that are licensed/certified by SSA
None All clients in facility Admission Admission
North Carolina Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Transfer
North Dakota Eight state divisional service centers and other facilities receiving SAPT block grant funds
One state hospital
Some private facilities All clients in state hospital and regional human services centers Small privates report only SAPT-funded clients n/a3 Admission
Ohio Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Admission Admission
Oklahoma Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
Oregon Facilities that receive state/public funding or are required because they provide DUI or methadone treatment None All clients in facility Admission Admission
Pennsylvania Licensed drug and alcohol treatment providers in Pennsylvania that receive federal, state, or local funds from the Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs are required to report the treatment services they provide to the department's Data System. Providers not receiving federal, state, or local funds from the department are not required to report to the department, although some do so voluntarily. Therefore, the statistics generated from the department should not be interpreted as a complete representation of all drug and alcohol treatment services in Pennsylvania Some, but not all, county prisons, hospitals, and private providers and solo practitioners
State/public-funded clients only are required; data on all clients are requested and received from some facilities
Admission Admission
Puerto Rico Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Admission Admission
Rhode Island Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities that are licensed/certified by SSA
None All clients in facility Admission Admission
South Carolina Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Admission
South Dakota Facilities that receive state/public funding
Facilities that are licensed/certified by SSA Medicare-certified facilities
None All clients in facility Transfer Admission
Tennessee Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Transfer Admission
Texas Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/public-funded clients only Admission Admission
Utah Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Transfer
Vermont Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Admission
Virginia Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility n/a3 Admission
Washington Facilities that receive state/public funding
Medicare-certified facilities
State-certified privately funded methadone treatment programs State/public-funded clients only are required; data on all clients are requested and received from some facilities Transfer Transfer
West Virginia Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in facility Transfer Transfer
Wisconsin Facilities that receive state/public funding None State/county/public-funded clients are required; data on other county-authorized clients such as clients having private payers are requested and received from some facilities. Admission Admission
Wyoming Facilities that receive state/public funding None All clients in a facility Admission Admission
1 "State/public funding" generally refers to funding by the state Substance Abuse Agency but may also include funding by another public agency.
2 Neither an admission nor transfer record results from a change in service or provider.
3 Neither an admission nor transfer record results from a change in service within a provider.
4 Not reporting as of July 1, 2012
n/a  Not applicable.
SOURCE: State Substance Abuse Agencies, February 2014

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Appendix Table 2. Item percentage response rate, by state or jurisdiction: TEDS Minimum Data Set 2012
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.]
State or
jurisdiction
Prior
treat-
ment
Refer-
ral source
Age Gen-
der
Race Ethni-
city
Edu-
ca-
tion
Em-
ploy-
ment
Primary substance Secondary substance Tertiary substance Type
of
ser-
vice
Opioid
therapy
Sub-
stance
Route1 Fre-
quen-
cy1
Age
at 1st
use1
Sub-
stance
Route2 Fre-
quen-
cy2
Age
at 1st
use2
Sub-
stance
Route3 Fre-
quen-
cy3
Age
at 1st
use3
Total   91  98 100 100  99  99  98  98 100  99  99  99  99  97  98  97  88  95  96  95 100  96
Alabama  99  95 100 100  92  92  95  96 100  99  95  99  69 100  97  99  97 100  99 100 100  98
Alaska 100  98 100 100  99  94  94  96  99  99  96  93  98  98  97  96  98  99  99  98 100 100
Arizona 100  92 100 100 100 100  64 100 100  98 100 100 100  99 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100
Arkansas 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100  96 100 100 100  62 100 100 100 100 100 100  98
California  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100    - -    - -    - -    - - 100  97
Colorado 100 100 100 100 100 100  97  98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Connecticut  89  91 100 100  99  97  96  95 100  99 100 100 100  98 100 100 100  98 100 100 100 100
Delaware  11  86 100 100  99  99  95  98  99  83  93  78  89  61  96  57  83  30  96  27 100  89
Dist. of Columbia 100  98 100 100 100  96  93  98 100 100  99  98 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100
Florida 100  98 100 100 100 100  98  65  99 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100
Georgia  79  89 100 100  99  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100    - -
Hawaii 100 100 100 100  98  94  99  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Idaho 100 100 100 100  99  97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Illinois 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  55 100 100 100 100 100
Indiana 100 100 100 100 100  97  99  99  99 100 100  99  99 100 100  99  99 100 100 100 100 100
Iowa 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Kansas 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Kentucky 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  99  98 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100
Louisiana  97 100 100 100 100  99 100  99 100  97  99  99 100  99  99  98  97  99  99  99 100 100
Maine 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  62  62  62 100  33  33  33 100 100
Maryland 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  99  99 100 100  99  99 100 100 100 100 100
Massachusetts 100  99 100 100  99  98  97  98 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Michigan 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  55  55  55 100  22  22  22 100 100
Minnesota  99 100 100 100 100 100  98  98  99  99 100 100  99 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100
Mississippi                                                                                        
Missouri 100  98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Montana 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Nebraska 100 100 100 100  99  99  94 100  99 100  92 100 100 100  97 100 100 100  98 100 100 100
Nevada 100  99 100 100 100  95  99 100 100  97  95  99 100  52  97  53 100  18  99  19 100 100
New Hampshire 100 100 100 100 100  99  99 100 100 100  99  99 100 100  99  99 100 100 100 100 100 100
New Jersey 100  97 100 100 100 100  97  96 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  82
New Mexico  32  28 100  54  50  52  49  50  54  90  57 100  54  97  87 100  54  99  96 100 100  31
New York  70 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
North Carolina 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100  99 100 100  99  99 100  88 100 100 100 100
North Dakota  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100  55 100 100 100 100 100 100
Ohio  94  97 100 100  98  99  99  98 100  99  97  99 100  99  98 100 100 100  99 100 100  93
Oklahoma 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  51 100 100 100  21 100 100 100 100 100
Oregon  99  96 100 100  91 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Pennsylvania                                                                                        
Puerto Rico  39  94 100 100  44  99  95  99 100 100  97  94 100 100  97  46 100 100  98  23 100 100
Rhode Island 100  98 100 100  88  98  97  97  98  99  97  95  98 100  99  98  98 100  99  99 100 100
South Carolina 100  94 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
South Dakota  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tennessee 100 100 100 100 100  97  99  99 100 100 100  98 100 100 100  99 100 100 100  99 100 100
Texas  98  99 100 100  98  99  96 100 100  97  97  97 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Utah 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Vermont  90  94 100 100  98  95  98  98 100 100 100  99  63  78  99  99  28  62  99  98 100 100
Virginia  80  90 100 100  96  94  95  96  97  95  93  97  84  96  94  97  74  97  96  98 100 100
Washington 100  94 100 100  98  95  98 100 100  99  99 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
West Virginia                                                                                        
Wisconsin    - - 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100
Wyoming 100 100 100 100 100  93  99  99 100  72 100  99 100  36 100  53 100  15 100  23 100    - -
1  Percent of admissions reporting a specified primary substance.
2  Percent of admissions reporting a specified secondary substance.
3  Percent of admissions reporting a specified tertiary substance.
- -  Quantity is zero.
  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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Appendix Table 3. Item percentage response rate, by state or jurisdiction: TEDS Supplemental Data Set 2012
[Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.]
State or
jurisdiction
Primary
detailed
drug1
Secondary
detailed
drug2
Tertiary
detailed
drug3
DSM
diag-
nosis
Psych-
iatric
problem
Preg-
nant4
Veter-
an
Living
arrange-
ments
Income
source
Health
insur-
ance
Pay-
ment
source
Detailed
not-in-
labor-
force5
Detailed
criminal
justice
referral6
Marital
status
Days
waiting
for
treat-
ment
Arrests
in past
30 days
Frequency
of atten-
dance at
self-help
programs
Total   47  48  55  41  74  94  88  98  63  41  32  85  72  80  53  93  73
Alabama  93  94  97  98  29  94  98  91  92  88  72 100  99  84 100  94  24
Alaska    - -    - -    - -  97 100  96  94  90  92  87  93 100 100  98 100  95  80
Arizona    - -    - -    - - 100 100 100 100  98    - -    - -    - - 100    - -  57 100 100 100
Arkansas    - -    - -    - -  81  96 100  98 100  94  89  98 100  98  99 100 100  99
California    - -    - -    - -    - - 100  99 100 100    - -    - -    - -    - - 100    - - 100 100    - -
Colorado 100 100 100  96  88 100 100 100  92  92 100 100 100 100  40 100 100
Connecticut    - -    - -    - -  88    - -  93  97  95    - -    - -    - - 100    - -  83    - -  95  91
Delaware    - -    - -    - -  57  96  87  87  98  85  96  96  79  60  97  11  87    - -
District of Columbia 100 100 100 100 100  98  97  99  93  95  92  97  99  99 100 100  97
Florida 100 100 100  94 100 100 100  99  58    - -    - - 100 100  97 100 100  99
Georgia 100 100 100  45    - - 100 100  97    - -    - -    - - 100    - -  99    - - 100  79
Hawaii 100 100 100  95  77  98 100 100  96  89 100 100 100 100 100 100  96
Idaho 100 100 100  87 100 100 100 100 100    - - 100 100  79  98  81 100  97
Illinois    - -    - -    - - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  38 100 100 100 100 100  98
Indiana    - -    - -    - - 100 100  99 100  96    - -  99    - - 100  97 100    - -  99  97
Iowa    - -    - -    - -    - - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100  99 100 100 100
Kansas 100 100 100    - - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Kentucky 100  98  98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100    - - 100 100
Louisiana    - -    - -    - -  92  97 100  99 100 100  99  97 100 100 100  99  97  99
Maine  97  97  98    - - 100 100 100 100  86 100  14  78    - - 100  86 100  86
Maryland 100 100 100    - - 100  99    ** 100  71  83    - - 100  98  99 100 100    - -
Massachusetts    - -    - -    - -    - - 100 100 100  98  92 100    - - 100 100  99  64  92  82
Michigan    - -    - -    - -  95 100 100 100 100    - -    - -    - -  99    - - 100 100 100  93
Minnesota    - -    - -    - -    - -    - - 100  99  99  96    - -    - - 100    - -  99    - -  99  96
Mississippi                                                                                                                       
Missouri 100 100 100  48 100  98 100  97 100 100 100 100 100 100  95 100 100
Montana 100 100 100  99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Nebraska 100 100 100  95 100 100 100  97  99 100  98 100 100  98 100 100  99
Nevada    - -    - -    - -  73    - -  86  99  99  96  93  97  41  72  94 100 100  99
New Hampshire 100 100 100  99  98  97  96 100  98  96  96  99  98 100 100 100  89
New Jersey 100 100 100    - -  64  67 100  98  76  94  98 100  97  98  86 100  60
New Mexico  97  96  98 100 100  44  51  52  44  47  16  79  83  51  51   6  23
New York 100 100 100    - -  70  77 100 100 100    - -    - - 100  97  70    - -  70  70
North Carolina    - -    - -    - -  99 100 100  99 100    - -   5    - - 100    - - 100    - -  95  88
North Dakota 100 100 100 100 100  99  98 100  99  98  96  96  96  98 100 100 100
Ohio   6  45  76  99 100 100 100  97  97    - - 100 100  25  99 100  99  92
Oklahoma    - -    - -    - -  66 100 100  97 100    - -  19    - - 100  98  97    - - 100 100
Oregon    - -    - -    - -    - -    - - 100    - - 100 100 100    - - 100 100  90    - - 100   4
Pennsylvania                                                                                                                       
Puerto Rico  99  88  95  82  98 100  90  94  89  95  98  97  16  79 100 100 100
Rhode Island    - -    - -    - -  98  91  90  90  98    - -    - -  99 100  97  98    - -  90  86
South Carolina    - -    - -    - -  88 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100    - - 100 100 100 100
South Dakota 100 100 100  99  92  99 100 100  98  97 100 100 100 100 100 100  99
Tennessee 100 100 100  99 100  99  92  97  97  97    - - 100    - -  99 100 100  97
Texas    - -    - -    - -    - -    - -  97 100  98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Utah    - -    - -    - -  74 100 100    - - 100  97  99 100 100 100 100  99 100  92
Vermont    - -    - -    - - 100    - -  94    - -  91    - -    - -  99 100    - -    - -    - - 100  73
Virginia    - -    - -    - -  94    - -  93    - -  92    - -    - -    - - 100    - -    - -    - -  85  72
Washington    - -    - -    - -    - - 100 100  99 100    - -    - -    - - 100    - - 100    - -  99  89
West Virginia                                                                                                                       
Wisconsin    - -    - -    - -    - -    - - 100    - - 100    - -    - -    - - 100    - -    - -    - -  91 100
Wyoming    - -    - -    - - 100 100  98  98 100  99 100  18 100 100  99  50 100 100
1  Percent of admissions reporting a specified primary substance.
2
  Percent of admissions reporting a specified secondary substance.
3
  Percent of admissions reporting a specified tertiary substance.
4  Percent of female admissions.
5  Percent of admissions reporting employment status as "Not in labor force."
6  Percent of admissions reporting referral source as "Criminal justice system."
- -  Quantity is zero.
** Less than 1 percent.
  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 10.17.13.

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