Section 1 PE Tables – Results from the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables, SAMHSA, CBHSQ

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Table 1.1A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	138,027	138,543	57,203	59,277	35,803	37,309
Marijuana	127,139	126,504	48,242	49,634	31,606	32,784
Cocaine	41,445	39,261	5,468	5,172	1,998	1,831
Crack	9,375	9,356	778	657	378	335
Heroin	5,696	6,252	745	902	431	513
Hallucinogens	44,087	43,949	6,010	7,133	1,915	1,761
LSD	27,528	28,123	2,470	2,637	580	649
PCP	5,516	6,141	73	95	*	24
Ecstasy	20,097	20,478	2,539	2,622	663	681
Inhalants	25,090	26,749	2,142	2,390	807	904
Methamphetamine	16,013	15,397	1,999	2,550	1,173	1,722
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	16,304	16,073	5,337	5,278
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	9,724	9,254	2,819	2,536
Stimulants	nr	nr	4,929	5,092	1,566	1,493
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	5,895	6,205	1,958	2,196
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	5,220	5,460	1,781	1,891
Sedatives	nr	nr	1,098	1,240	304	481
Benzodiazepines	--	--	4,841	4,779	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	10,065	9,490	3,101	2,885
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	10,136	10,306	4,264	4,483
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	23,588	23,962	9,333	9,305
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.1B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	50.2	50.0	20.8	21.4	13.0	13.5
Marijuana	46.2	45.7	17.5	17.9	11.5	11.8
Cocaine	15.1	14.2	2.0	1.9	0.7	0.7
Crack	3.4	3.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Heroin	2.1	2.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2
Hallucinogens	16.0	15.9	2.2	2.6	0.7	0.6
LSD	10.0	10.2	0.9	1.0	0.2	0.2
PCP	2.0	2.2	0.0	0.0	*	0.0
Ecstasy	7.3	7.4	0.9	0.9	0.2	0.2
Inhalants	9.1	9.7	0.8	0.9	0.3	0.3
Methamphetamine	5.8	5.6	0.7	0.9	0.4	0.6
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	5.9	5.8	1.9	1.9
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	3.5	3.3	1.0	0.9
Stimulants	nr	nr	1.8	1.8	0.6	0.5
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	2.1	2.2	0.7	0.8
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	1.9	2.0	0.6	0.7
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.2
Benzodiazepines	--	--	1.8	1.7	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	3.7	3.4	1.1	1.0
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	3.7	3.7	1.5	1.6
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	8.6	8.7	3.4	3.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.2A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 to 17; Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	6,090	5,229	4,279	3,436	2,167	1,679
Marijuana	3,947	3,103	3,284	2,531	1,837	1,472
Cocaine	154	105	97	84	34	11
Crack	20	3	11	2	5	2
Heroin	21	*	*	*	*	*
Hallucinogens	615	563	440	370	152	80
LSD	392	317	279	219	68	27
PCP	41	7	21	*	*	*
Ecstasy	225	183	144	86	40	23
Inhalants	2,202	2,327	743	683	216	106
Methamphetamine	75	48	41	21	11	7
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	1,062	688	329	169
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	567	396	165	96
Stimulants	nr	nr	430	288	123	72
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	436	226	121	26
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	392	196	112	25
Sedatives	nr	nr	82	35	29	1
Benzodiazepines	--	--	381	157	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	567	396	165	96
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	499	346	160	87
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	1,862	1,507	598	305
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.2B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 to 17; Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	24.5	20.9	17.2	13.8	8.7	6.7
Marijuana	15.8	12.4	13.2	10.1	7.4	5.9
Cocaine	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.0
Crack	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heroin	0.1	*	*	*	*	*
Hallucinogens	2.5	2.3	1.8	1.5	0.6	0.3
LSD	1.6	1.3	1.1	0.9	0.3	0.1
PCP	0.2	0.0	0.1	*	*	*
Ecstasy	0.9	0.7	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.1
Inhalants	8.8	9.3	3.0	2.7	0.9	0.4
Methamphetamine	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.0
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	4.3	2.8	1.3	0.7
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	2.3	1.6	0.7	0.4
Stimulants	nr	nr	1.7	1.2	0.5	0.3
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	1.8	0.9	0.5	0.1
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	1.6	0.8	0.5	0.1
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.0
Benzodiazepines	--	--	1.5	0.6	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	2.3	1.6	0.7	0.4
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	2.0	1.4	0.6	0.3
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	7.5	6.0	2.4	1.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.3A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 18 or Older; Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	131,937	133,314	52,924	55,841	33,636	35,630
Marijuana	123,192	123,401	44,958	47,103	29,769	31,312
Cocaine	41,291	39,155	5,371	5,088	1,965	1,821
Crack	9,355	9,354	766	655	372	333
Heroin	5,675	6,251	745	902	431	513
Hallucinogens	43,472	43,386	5,571	6,763	1,763	1,681
LSD	27,137	27,806	2,191	2,418	512	622
PCP	5,475	6,134	52	95	*	24
Ecstasy	19,872	20,295	2,395	2,537	623	659
Inhalants	22,889	24,422	1,399	1,707	591	797
Methamphetamine	15,939	15,349	1,958	2,528	1,161	1,715
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	15,242	15,385	5,008	5,108
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	9,158	8,858	2,654	2,440
Stimulants	nr	nr	4,499	4,804	1,443	1,421
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	5,459	5,979	1,837	2,170
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	4,829	5,264	1,669	1,866
Sedatives	nr	nr	1,016	1,205	275	480
Benzodiazepines	--	--	4,460	4,622	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	9,499	9,094	2,936	2,789
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	9,638	9,960	4,103	4,396
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	21,727	22,455	8,735	9,000
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.3B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 18 or Older; Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	52.7	52.9	21.1	22.2	13.4	14.1
Marijuana	49.2	49.0	18.0	18.7	11.9	12.4
Cocaine	16.5	15.5	2.1	2.0	0.8	0.7
Crack	3.7	3.7	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1
Heroin	2.3	2.5	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2
Hallucinogens	17.4	17.2	2.2	2.7	0.7	0.7
LSD	10.8	11.0	0.9	1.0	0.2	0.2
PCP	2.2	2.4	0.0	0.0	*	0.0
Ecstasy	7.9	8.1	1.0	1.0	0.2	0.3
Inhalants	9.1	9.7	0.6	0.7	0.2	0.3
Methamphetamine	6.4	6.1	0.8	1.0	0.5	0.7
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	6.1	6.1	2.0	2.0
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	3.7	3.5	1.1	1.0
Stimulants	nr	nr	1.8	1.9	0.6	0.6
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	2.2	2.4	0.7	0.9
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	1.9	2.1	0.7	0.7
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.2
Benzodiazepines	--	--	1.8	1.8	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	3.8	3.6	1.2	1.1
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	3.9	4.0	1.6	1.7
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	8.7	8.9	3.5	3.6
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.4A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 18 to 25; Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	18,832	17,879	13,193	12,398	8,406	8,016
Marijuana	17,450	16,604	11,952	11,566	7,749	7,727
Cocaine	3,809	3,065	1,789	1,441	540	424
Crack	339	247	61	49	18	35
Heroin	389	226	87	62	38	26
Hallucinogens	5,597	5,269	2,425	2,446	625	645
LSD	3,368	3,284	1,202	1,254	260	273
PCP	249	167	30	63	8	*
Ecstasy	3,500	2,946	1,089	845	214	187
Inhalants	3,099	2,929	577	507	157	160
Methamphetamine	904	538	275	171	110	74
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	3,868	3,193	1,145	764
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	1,754	1,361	420	288
Stimulants	nr	nr	1,951	1,616	587	267
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	1,409	1,237	365	371
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	1,313	1,108	337	357
Sedatives	nr	nr	175	251	44	78
Benzodiazepines	--	--	1,266	1,097	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	1,776	1,376	439	296
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	3,205	2,567	1,127	682
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	5,791	5,169	2,059	1,600
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.4B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 18 to 25; Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	55.8	53.4	39.1	37.0	24.9	23.9
Marijuana	51.7	49.6	35.4	34.5	23.0	23.1
Cocaine	11.3	9.1	5.3	4.3	1.6	1.3
Crack	1.0	0.7	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
Heroin	1.2	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Hallucinogens	16.6	15.7	7.2	7.3	1.9	1.9
LSD	10.0	9.8	3.6	3.7	0.8	0.8
PCP	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.2	0.0	*
Ecstasy	10.4	8.8	3.2	2.5	0.6	0.6
Inhalants	9.2	8.7	1.7	1.5	0.5	0.5
Methamphetamine	2.7	1.6	0.8	0.5	0.3	0.2
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	11.5	9.5	3.4	2.3
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	5.2	4.1	1.2	0.9
Stimulants	nr	nr	5.8	4.8	1.7	0.8
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	4.2	3.7	1.1	1.1
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	3.9	3.3	1.0	1.1
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.5	0.7	0.1	0.2
Benzodiazepines	--	--	3.8	3.3	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	5.3	4.1	1.3	0.9
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	9.5	7.7	3.3	2.0
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	17.2	15.4	6.1	4.8
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.5A – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 26 or Older; Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	113,104	115,435	39,731	43,443	25,231	27,614
Marijuana	105,742	106,797	33,007	35,537	22,020	23,585
Cocaine	37,483	36,091	3,582	3,646	1,425	1,396
Crack	9,016	9,107	706	606	355	298
Heroin	5,287	6,024	658	840	392	488
Hallucinogens	37,876	38,117	3,146	4,317	1,138	1,036
LSD	23,769	24,521	989	1,164	252	349
PCP	5,226	5,967	22	31	*	24
Ecstasy	16,372	17,348	1,306	1,692	409	472
Inhalants	19,790	21,493	822	1,200	434	637
Methamphetamine	15,034	14,811	1,682	2,358	1,051	1,641
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	11,374	12,192	3,863	4,344
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	7,404	7,498	2,234	2,152
Stimulants	nr	nr	2,548	3,188	856	1,154
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	4,050	4,742	1,472	1,799
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	3,516	4,156	1,332	1,509
Sedatives	nr	nr	841	954	231	402
Benzodiazepines	--	--	3,194	3,526	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	7,723	7,717	2,497	2,493
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	6,433	7,393	2,976	3,714
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	15,936	17,286	6,676	7,400
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.5B – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 26 or Older; Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Drug	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	52.2	52.8	18.3	19.9	11.6	12.6
Marijuana	48.8	48.9	15.2	16.3	10.2	10.8
Cocaine	17.3	16.5	1.7	1.7	0.7	0.6
Crack	4.2	4.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1
Heroin	2.4	2.8	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2
Hallucinogens	17.5	17.5	1.5	2.0	0.5	0.5
LSD	11.0	11.2	0.5	0.5	0.1	0.2
PCP	2.4	2.7	0.0	0.0	*	0.0
Ecstasy	7.6	7.9	0.6	0.8	0.2	0.2
Inhalants	9.1	9.8	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.3
Methamphetamine	6.9	6.8	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.8
Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	5.3	5.6	1.8	2.0
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	3.4	3.4	1.0	1.0
Stimulants	nr	nr	1.2	1.5	0.4	0.5
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	1.9	2.2	0.7	0.8
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	1.6	1.9	0.6	0.7
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.2
Benzodiazepines	--	--	1.5	1.6	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	3.6	3.5	1.2	1.1
Central Nervous System Stimulants	nr	nr	3.0	3.4	1.4	1.7
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	7.4	7.9	3.1	3.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.6A – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	138,027	138,543	57,203	59,277	35,803	37,309
12-20	12,323	10,691	9,116	7,486	5,137	4,208
21 or Older	125,704	127,852	48,087	51,791	30,666	33,101
12-17	6,090	5,229	4,279	3,436	2,167	1,679
12-13	1,041	941	582	442	214	76
14-15	1,970	1,780	1,313	1,209	622	599
16-17	3,080	2,507	2,384	1,785	1,331	1,004
18 or Older	131,937	133,314	52,924	55,841	33,636	35,630
18-25	18,832	17,879	13,193	12,398	8,406	8,016
18-20	6,233	5,463	4,837	4,051	2,970	2,529
21-25	12,599	12,416	8,356	8,347	5,436	5,487
26 or Older	113,104	115,435	39,731	43,443	25,231	27,614
26-49	59,083	58,674	26,092	27,784	16,479	18,165
26-29	11,523	10,746	6,690	6,234	4,419	4,177
30-34	13,677	13,638	6,520	6,967	4,056	4,508
35-39	12,847	13,127	5,338	6,053	3,337	3,914
40-44	10,694	10,448	3,887	4,323	2,337	2,926
45-49	10,342	10,714	3,657	4,207	2,330	2,641
50 or Older	54,021	56,762	13,639	15,660	8,752	9,449
50-54	11,391	11,192	3,108	3,624	2,024	2,302
55-59	12,209	12,248	3,498	3,797	2,203	2,187
60-64	12,176	12,056	3,303	3,955	2,281	2,419
65 or Older	18,245	21,266	3,730	4,284	2,243	2,541
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.6B – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	50.2	50.0	20.8	21.4	13.0	13.5
12-20	32.4	28.6	23.9	20.0	13.5	11.2
21 or Older	53.0	53.4	20.3	21.6	12.9	13.8
12-17	24.5	20.9	17.2	13.8	8.7	6.7
12-13	12.7	11.1	7.1	5.2	2.6	0.9
14-15	23.2	20.6	15.5	14.0	7.3	6.9
16-17	37.3	31.8	28.9	22.6	16.1	12.7
18 or Older	52.7	52.9	21.1	22.2	13.4	14.1
18-25	55.8	53.4	39.1	37.0	24.9	23.9
18-20	47.3	43.9	36.7	32.6	22.6	20.3
21-25	61.3	59.0	40.6	39.6	26.4	26.1
26 or Older	52.2	52.8	18.3	19.9	11.6	12.6
26-49	58.3	57.8	25.8	27.4	16.3	17.9
26-29	63.8	60.3	37.1	35.0	24.5	23.5
30-34	61.4	60.0	29.3	30.7	18.2	19.8
35-39	60.0	58.8	24.9	27.1	15.6	17.5
40-44	55.5	53.9	20.2	22.3	12.1	15.1
45-49	51.1	55.5	18.1	21.8	11.5	13.7
50 or Older	46.9	48.6	11.8	13.4	7.6	8.1
50-54	55.3	56.2	15.1	18.2	9.8	11.6
55-59	57.4	56.9	16.4	17.6	10.4	10.2
60-64	59.2	57.7	16.1	18.9	11.1	11.6
65 or Older	34.5	39.0	7.1	7.9	4.2	4.7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

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Table 1.7A – Marijuana Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	127,139	126,504	48,242	49,634	31,606	32,784
12-20	9,580	8,003	7,696	6,325	4,626	3,952
21 or Older	117,559	118,501	40,546	43,310	26,981	28,832
12-17	3,947	3,103	3,284	2,531	1,837	1,472
12-13	253	158	201	111	84	32
14-15	1,165	1,031	992	897	527	517
16-17	2,528	1,914	2,091	1,523	1,227	923
18 or Older	123,192	123,401	44,958	47,103	29,769	31,312
18-25	17,450	16,604	11,952	11,566	7,749	7,727
18-20	5,633	4,900	4,412	3,794	2,788	2,480
21-25	11,817	11,704	7,539	7,773	4,961	5,247
26 or Older	105,742	106,797	33,007	35,537	22,020	23,585
26-49	55,315	54,599	22,016	23,445	14,559	15,950
26-29	10,906	10,105	5,958	5,420	4,026	3,787
30-34	12,842	12,750	5,562	5,924	3,627	4,028
35-39	12,077	12,385	4,451	5,214	2,932	3,561
40-44	9,922	9,864	3,134	3,611	2,023	2,478
45-49	9,568	9,496	2,911	3,276	1,951	2,097
50 or Older	50,427	52,198	10,990	12,091	7,461	7,635
50-54	10,707	9,961	2,562	2,789	1,695	1,995
55-59	11,394	11,409	2,867	2,870	1,906	1,580
60-64	11,664	11,474	2,891	3,140	2,024	2,024
65 or Older	16,662	19,354	2,670	3,292	1,836	2,035
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.7B – Marijuana Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	46.2	45.7	17.5	17.9	11.5	11.8
12-20	25.2	21.4	20.2	16.9	12.1	10.6
21 or Older	49.6	49.5	17.1	18.1	11.4	12.0
12-17	15.8	12.4	13.2	10.1	7.4	5.9
12-13	3.1	1.9	2.5	1.3	1.0	0.4
14-15	13.7	11.9	11.7	10.4	6.2	6.0
16-17	30.6	24.3	25.3	19.3	14.9	11.7
18 or Older	49.2	49.0	18.0	18.7	11.9	12.4
18-25	51.7	49.6	35.4	34.5	23.0	23.1
18-20	42.8	39.4	33.5	30.5	21.2	19.9
21-25	57.5	55.6	36.7	36.9	24.1	24.9
26 or Older	48.8	48.9	15.2	16.3	10.2	10.8
26-49	54.6	53.8	21.7	23.1	14.4	15.7
26-29	60.4	56.7	33.0	30.4	22.3	21.3
30-34	57.7	56.1	25.0	26.1	16.3	17.7
35-39	56.4	55.5	20.8	23.4	13.7	16.0
40-44	51.5	50.9	16.3	18.6	10.5	12.8
45-49	47.2	49.2	14.4	17.0	9.6	10.9
50 or Older	43.7	44.7	9.5	10.3	6.5	6.5
50-54	51.9	50.0	12.4	14.0	8.2	10.0
55-59	53.6	53.0	13.5	13.3	9.0	7.3
60-64	56.7	54.9	14.0	15.0	9.8	9.7
65 or Older	31.5	35.5	5.1	6.0	3.5	3.7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.8A – Cocaine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	41,445	39,261	5,468	5,172	1,998	1,831
12-20	925	558	529	357	161	95
21 or Older	40,520	38,703	4,939	4,815	1,838	1,736
12-17	154	105	97	84	34	11
12-13	12	8	12	4	*	*
14-15	30	21	20	19	11	1
16-17	112	76	65	62	23	10
18 or Older	41,291	39,155	5,371	5,088	1,965	1,821
18-25	3,809	3,065	1,789	1,441	540	424
18-20	771	452	432	273	127	84
21-25	3,038	2,612	1,357	1,168	413	340
26 or Older	37,483	36,091	3,582	3,646	1,425	1,396
26-49	17,622	17,641	2,863	3,002	1,051	1,156
26-29	3,298	2,744	957	924	296	286
30-34	4,173	4,021	811	535	309	175
35-39	3,870	4,272	565	676	200	287
40-44	3,346	3,122	284	437	149	226
45-49	2,936	3,482	246	431	98	183
50 or Older	19,861	18,450	720	644	374	240
50-54	4,307	3,548	181	218	118	127
55-59	5,339	4,611	219	150	96	70
60-64	5,323	5,172	220	120	129	16
65 or Older	4,892	5,118	100	157	32	27
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.8B – Cocaine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	15.1	14.2	2.0	1.9	0.7	0.7
12-20	2.4	1.5	1.4	1.0	0.4	0.3
21 or Older	17.1	16.2	2.1	2.0	0.8	0.7
12-17	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.0
12-13	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	*	*
14-15	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0
16-17	1.4	1.0	0.8	0.8	0.3	0.1
18 or Older	16.5	15.5	2.1	2.0	0.8	0.7
18-25	11.3	9.1	5.3	4.3	1.6	1.3
18-20	5.9	3.6	3.3	2.2	1.0	0.7
21-25	14.8	12.4	6.6	5.5	2.0	1.6
26 or Older	17.3	16.5	1.7	1.7	0.7	0.6
26-49	17.4	17.4	2.8	3.0	1.0	1.1
26-29	18.3	15.4	5.3	5.2	1.6	1.6
30-34	18.7	17.7	3.6	2.4	1.4	0.8
35-39	18.1	19.1	2.6	3.0	0.9	1.3
40-44	17.4	16.1	1.5	2.3	0.8	1.2
45-49	14.5	18.0	1.2	2.2	0.5	0.9
50 or Older	17.2	15.8	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.2
50-54	20.9	17.8	0.9	1.1	0.6	0.6
55-59	25.1	21.4	1.0	0.7	0.5	0.3
60-64	25.9	24.7	1.1	0.6	0.6	0.1
65 or Older	9.3	9.4	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.9A – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	9,375	9,356	778	657	378	335
12-20	71	46	27	25	10	25
21 or Older	9,304	9,311	751	632	368	310
12-17	20	3	11	2	5	2
12-13	*	*	*	*	*	*
14-15	3	*	*	*	*	*
16-17	16	3	11	2	5	2
18 or Older	9,355	9,354	766	655	372	333
18-25	339	247	61	49	18	35
18-20	51	43	15	23	4	23
21-25	287	204	46	26	13	12
26 or Older	9,016	9,107	706	606	355	298
26-49	4,334	4,463	343	371	168	244
26-29	469	389	38	40	22	19
30-34	949	854	69	52	31	17
35-39	945	1,259	110	118	49	81
40-44	1,024	829	63	83	32	78
45-49	947	1,132	63	79	34	50
50 or Older	4,682	4,644	363	234	187	53
50-54	1,275	1,116	94	138	67	29
55-59	1,266	1,523	96	14	28	6
60-64	1,376	852	99	*	75	*
65 or Older	765	1,153	75	82	18	19
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.9B – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	3.4	3.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
12-20	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1
21 or Older	3.9	3.9	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1
12-17	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
12-13	*	*	*	*	*	*
14-15	0.0	*	*	*	*	*
16-17	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.0
18 or Older	3.7	3.7	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1
18-25	1.0	0.7	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
18-20	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.2
21-25	1.4	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
26 or Older	4.2	4.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1
26-49	4.3	4.4	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2
26-29	2.6	2.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
30-34	4.3	3.8	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
35-39	4.4	5.6	0.5	0.5	0.2	0.4
40-44	5.3	4.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.4
45-49	4.7	5.9	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.3
50 or Older	4.1	4.0	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.0
50-54	6.2	5.6	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.1
55-59	6.0	7.1	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.0
60-64	6.7	4.1	0.5	*	0.4	*
65 or Older	1.4	2.1	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.10A – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	44,087	43,949	6,010	7,133	1,915	1,761
12-20	1,999	1,823	1,271	1,202	360	358
21 or Older	42,088	42,126	4,739	5,931	1,554	1,404
12-17	615	563	440	370	152	80
12-13	50	24	29	14	17	6
14-15	175	161	125	130	50	19
16-17	390	378	285	227	85	55
18 or Older	43,472	43,386	5,571	6,763	1,763	1,681
18-25	5,597	5,269	2,425	2,446	625	645
18-20	1,385	1,260	831	831	208	278
21-25	4,212	4,010	1,593	1,614	416	368
26 or Older	37,876	38,117	3,146	4,317	1,138	1,036
26-49	21,719	21,938	2,742	3,757	1,002	979
26-29	4,398	3,815	1,023	1,142	358	308
30-34	5,101	5,020	878	988	326	159
35-39	4,857	4,825	396	770	157	298
40-44	4,086	3,957	268	460	89	124
45-49	3,277	4,321	178	397	71	90
50 or Older	16,157	16,178	404	560	136	57
50-54	3,312	3,274	114	303	29	11
55-59	3,927	3,353	129	17	51	17
60-64	4,240	4,545	52	81	6	*
65 or Older	4,678	5,006	109	160	51	29
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.10B – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	16.0	15.9	2.2	2.6	0.7	0.6
12-20	5.3	4.9	3.3	3.2	0.9	1.0
21 or Older	17.7	17.6	2.0	2.5	0.7	0.6
12-17	2.5	2.3	1.8	1.5	0.6	0.3
12-13	0.6	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1
14-15	2.1	1.9	1.5	1.5	0.6	0.2
16-17	4.7	4.8	3.4	2.9	1.0	0.7
18 or Older	17.4	17.2	2.2	2.7	0.7	0.7
18-25	16.6	15.7	7.2	7.3	1.9	1.9
18-20	10.5	10.1	6.3	6.7	1.6	2.2
21-25	20.5	19.0	7.7	7.7	2.0	1.7
26 or Older	17.5	17.5	1.5	2.0	0.5	0.5
26-49	21.4	21.6	2.7	3.7	1.0	1.0
26-29	24.4	21.4	5.7	6.4	2.0	1.7
30-34	22.9	22.1	3.9	4.4	1.5	0.7
35-39	22.7	21.6	1.8	3.4	0.7	1.3
40-44	21.2	20.4	1.4	2.4	0.5	0.6
45-49	16.2	22.4	0.9	2.1	0.3	0.5
50 or Older	14.0	13.8	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.0
50-54	16.1	16.4	0.6	1.5	0.1	0.1
55-59	18.5	15.6	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1
60-64	20.6	21.7	0.3	0.4	0.0	*
65 or Older	8.9	9.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.11A – Inhalant Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	25,090	26,749	2,142	2,390	807	904
12-20	3,124	3,254	967	848	259	158
21 or Older	21,966	23,495	1,175	1,541	548	746
12-17	2,202	2,327	743	683	216	106
12-13	675	760	285	247	85	24
14-15	827	874	266	232	69	51
16-17	699	693	192	204	63	31
18 or Older	22,889	24,422	1,399	1,707	591	797
18-25	3,099	2,929	577	507	157	160
18-20	922	927	224	165	43	51
21-25	2,176	2,002	353	341	114	109
26 or Older	19,790	21,493	822	1,200	434	637
26-49	11,893	12,957	623	1,062	332	563
26-29	1,957	2,059	184	325	73	164
30-34	2,671	2,802	167	179	101	71
35-39	2,574	2,723	133	268	56	143
40-44	2,440	2,639	81	97	47	34
45-49	2,252	2,733	59	192	54	151
50 or Older	7,897	8,536	199	139	102	75
50-54	2,035	2,057	63	15	15	1
55-59	2,059	2,052	47	41	37	27
60-64	1,963	2,338	*	52	*	16
65 or Older	1,839	2,089	89	30	50	30
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.11B – Inhalant Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	9.1	9.7	0.8	0.9	0.3	0.3
12-20	8.2	8.7	2.5	2.3	0.7	0.4
21 or Older	9.3	9.8	0.5	0.6	0.2	0.3
12-17	8.8	9.3	3.0	2.7	0.9	0.4
12-13	8.3	9.0	3.5	2.9	1.0	0.3
14-15	9.8	10.1	3.1	2.7	0.8	0.6
16-17	8.5	8.8	2.3	2.6	0.8	0.4
18 or Older	9.1	9.7	0.6	0.7	0.2	0.3
18-25	9.2	8.7	1.7	1.5	0.5	0.5
18-20	7.0	7.4	1.7	1.3	0.3	0.4
21-25	10.6	9.5	1.7	1.6	0.6	0.5
26 or Older	9.1	9.8	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.3
26-49	11.7	12.8	0.6	1.0	0.3	0.6
26-29	10.8	11.6	1.0	1.8	0.4	0.9
30-34	12.0	12.3	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.3
35-39	12.0	12.2	0.6	1.2	0.3	0.6
40-44	12.7	13.6	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2
45-49	11.1	14.1	0.3	1.0	0.3	0.8
50 or Older	6.8	7.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
50-54	9.9	10.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.0
55-59	9.7	9.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1
60-64	9.5	11.2	*	0.2	*	0.1
65 or Older	3.5	3.8	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.12A – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	16,013	15,397	1,999	2,550	1,173	1,722
12-20	242	125	115	60	34	34
21 or Older	15,771	15,273	1,884	2,490	1,139	1,688
12-17	75	48	41	21	11	7
12-13	12	1	9	1	3	1
14-15	16	6	9	4	5	4
16-17	47	40	24	16	3	2
18 or Older	15,939	15,349	1,958	2,528	1,161	1,715
18-25	904	538	275	171	110	74
18-20	167	77	74	38	23	27
21-25	737	462	202	133	88	47
26 or Older	15,034	14,811	1,682	2,358	1,051	1,641
26-49	7,727	8,215	1,262	1,549	800	1,107
26-29	1,001	1,002	238	260	139	151
30-34	1,619	1,679	312	233	164	179
35-39	1,779	2,102	318	512	211	334
40-44	1,800	1,588	228	273	162	238
45-49	1,528	1,844	165	270	124	204
50 or Older	7,307	6,597	420	809	251	534
50-54	1,549	1,175	159	202	81	134
55-59	1,687	1,577	102	227	83	90
60-64	1,934	1,966	99	102	73	79
65 or Older	2,137	1,879	60	278	14	231
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.12B – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Lifetime (2019)	Lifetime (2020)	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	5.8	5.6	0.7	0.9	0.4	0.6
12-20	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
21 or Older	6.7	6.4	0.8	1.0	0.5	0.7
12-17	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.0
12-13	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
14-15	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
16-17	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.0	0.0
18 or Older	6.4	6.1	0.8	1.0	0.5	0.7
18-25	2.7	1.6	0.8	0.5	0.3	0.2
18-20	1.3	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.2
21-25	3.6	2.2	1.0	0.6	0.4	0.2
26 or Older	6.9	6.8	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.8
26-49	7.6	8.1	1.2	1.5	0.8	1.1
26-29	5.5	5.6	1.3	1.5	0.8	0.8
30-34	7.3	7.4	1.4	1.0	0.7	0.8
35-39	8.3	9.4	1.5	2.3	1.0	1.5
40-44	9.3	8.2	1.2	1.4	0.8	1.2
45-49	7.5	9.5	0.8	1.4	0.6	1.1
50 or Older	6.3	5.6	0.4	0.7	0.2	0.5
50-54	7.5	5.9	0.8	1.0	0.4	0.7
55-59	7.9	7.3	0.5	1.1	0.4	0.4
60-64	9.4	9.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4
65 or Older	4.0	3.4	0.1	0.5	0.0	0.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.13A – Any Use of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	82,559	75,198	9,724	9,254	2,819	2,536
12-20	7,054	5,543	1,143	781	301	162
21 or Older	75,505	69,655	8,582	8,474	2,518	2,374
12-17	3,980	3,079	567	396	165	96
12-13	950	710	112	84	36	16
14-15	1,400	1,166	176	130	51	42
16-17	1,630	1,203	278	183	77	38
18 or Older	78,579	72,118	9,158	8,858	2,654	2,440
18-25	8,357	6,858	1,754	1,361	420	288
18-20	3,074	2,463	576	385	136	66
21-25	5,284	4,395	1,178	976	284	222
26 or Older	70,222	65,261	7,404	7,498	2,234	2,152
26-49	30,585	26,783	4,797	4,535	1,370	1,264
26-29	5,089	3,898	1,023	795	322	231
30-34	6,752	5,650	1,205	943	325	191
35-39	6,459	5,927	1,074	946	277	236
40-44	5,992	4,880	802	727	205	218
45-49	6,292	6,429	693	1,125	241	388
50 or Older	39,637	38,477	2,607	2,962	864	888
50-54	6,674	6,084	646	567	227	138
55-59	7,169	7,373	638	682	208	194
60-64	7,325	7,285	422	682	197	266
65 or Older	18,470	17,735	900	1,032	232	289
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.13B – Any Use of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	30.0	27.2	3.5	3.3	1.0	0.9
12-20	18.5	14.8	3.0	2.1	0.8	0.4
21 or Older	31.8	29.1	3.6	3.5	1.1	1.0
12-17	16.0	12.3	2.3	1.6	0.7	0.4
12-13	11.6	8.4	1.4	1.0	0.4	0.2
14-15	16.5	13.5	2.1	1.5	0.6	0.5
16-17	19.7	15.3	3.4	2.3	0.9	0.5
18 or Older	31.4	28.6	3.7	3.5	1.1	1.0
18-25	24.8	20.5	5.2	4.1	1.2	0.9
18-20	23.3	19.8	4.4	3.1	1.0	0.5
21-25	25.7	20.9	5.7	4.6	1.4	1.1
26 or Older	32.4	29.9	3.4	3.4	1.0	1.0
26-49	30.2	26.4	4.7	4.5	1.4	1.2
26-29	28.2	21.9	5.7	4.5	1.8	1.3
30-34	30.3	24.9	5.4	4.2	1.5	0.8
35-39	30.1	26.6	5.0	4.2	1.3	1.1
40-44	31.1	25.2	4.2	3.8	1.1	1.1
45-49	31.1	33.3	3.4	5.8	1.2	2.0
50 or Older	34.4	32.9	2.3	2.5	0.7	0.8
50-54	32.4	30.6	3.1	2.8	1.1	0.7
55-59	33.7	34.2	3.0	3.2	1.0	0.9
60-64	35.6	34.8	2.1	3.3	1.0	1.3
65 or Older	35.0	32.5	1.7	1.9	0.4	0.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.14A – Any Use of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	18,290	18,332	4,929	5,092	1,566	1,493
12-20	3,339	2,793	1,093	769	301	131
21 or Older	14,950	15,539	3,835	4,323	1,265	1,363
12-17	1,837	1,593	430	288	123	72
12-13	378	389	24	29	3	3
14-15	619	526	119	103	38	19
16-17	841	678	287	157	82	51
18 or Older	16,453	16,739	4,499	4,804	1,443	1,421
18-25	4,320	3,773	1,951	1,616	587	267
18-20	1,502	1,199	664	481	178	58
21-25	2,818	2,574	1,287	1,135	409	209
26 or Older	12,133	12,966	2,548	3,188	856	1,154
26-49	8,105	8,086	2,247	2,640	754	1,072
26-29	1,998	1,841	695	718	198	193
30-34	2,134	2,195	748	835	253	327
35-39	1,588	1,634	410	529	147	260
40-44	1,230	1,159	263	332	114	141
45-49	1,156	1,257	130	226	43	152
50 or Older	4,028	4,880	301	548	102	82
50-54	865	1,464	72	295	5	65
55-59	1,096	962	128	117	38	5
60-64	727	754	66	78	59	13
65 or Older	1,340	1,700	34	58	*	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.14B – Any Use of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	6.6	6.6	1.8	1.8	0.6	0.5
12-20	8.8	7.5	2.9	2.1	0.8	0.3
21 or Older	6.3	6.5	1.6	1.8	0.5	0.6
12-17	7.4	6.4	1.7	1.2	0.5	0.3
12-13	4.6	4.6	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.0
14-15	7.3	6.1	1.4	1.2	0.5	0.2
16-17	10.2	8.6	3.5	2.0	1.0	0.6
18 or Older	6.6	6.6	1.8	1.9	0.6	0.6
18-25	12.8	11.3	5.8	4.8	1.7	0.8
18-20	11.4	9.6	5.0	3.9	1.3	0.5
21-25	13.7	12.2	6.3	5.4	2.0	1.0
26 or Older	5.6	5.9	1.2	1.5	0.4	0.5
26-49	8.0	8.0	2.2	2.6	0.7	1.1
26-29	11.1	10.3	3.9	4.0	1.1	1.1
30-34	9.6	9.7	3.4	3.7	1.1	1.4
35-39	7.4	7.3	1.9	2.4	0.7	1.2
40-44	6.4	6.0	1.4	1.7	0.6	0.7
45-49	5.7	6.5	0.6	1.2	0.2	0.8
50 or Older	3.5	4.2	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.1
50-54	4.2	7.4	0.3	1.5	0.0	0.3
55-59	5.2	4.5	0.6	0.5	0.2	0.0
60-64	3.5	3.6	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.1
65 or Older	2.5	3.1	0.1	0.1	*	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.15A – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	44,051	43,001	5,895	6,205	1,958	2,196
12-20	2,564	2,102	909	641	231	109
21 or Older	41,488	40,899	4,986	5,564	1,727	2,088
12-17	1,370	936	436	226	121	26
12-13	276	234	24	33	10	2
14-15	435	340	124	70	34	12
16-17	659	362	287	122	78	13
18 or Older	42,682	42,065	5,459	5,979	1,837	2,170
18-25	3,995	3,805	1,409	1,237	365	371
18-20	1,194	1,166	473	415	110	82
21-25	2,801	2,638	936	822	254	289
26 or Older	38,687	38,261	4,050	4,742	1,472	1,799
26-49	16,129	16,192	2,582	3,175	1,006	1,053
26-29	2,519	2,301	600	662	230	171
30-34	3,428	2,957	743	648	318	177
35-39	3,305	3,509	514	721	180	294
40-44	3,363	3,603	413	552	181	233
45-49	3,514	3,823	312	593	97	179
50 or Older	22,558	22,068	1,468	1,567	467	746
50-54	3,575	3,642	358	325	106	114
55-59	4,234	3,911	408	479	151	250
60-64	4,133	4,209	378	350	103	119
65 or Older	10,615	10,306	325	412	106	262
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.15B – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	16.0	15.5	2.1	2.2	0.7	0.8
12-20	6.7	5.6	2.4	1.7	0.6	0.3
21 or Older	17.5	17.1	2.1	2.3	0.7	0.9
12-17	5.5	3.7	1.8	0.9	0.5	0.1
12-13	3.4	2.8	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.0
14-15	5.1	3.9	1.5	0.8	0.4	0.1
16-17	8.0	4.6	3.5	1.6	0.9	0.2
18 or Older	17.1	16.7	2.2	2.4	0.7	0.9
18-25	11.8	11.4	4.2	3.7	1.1	1.1
18-20	9.1	9.4	3.6	3.3	0.8	0.7
21-25	13.6	12.5	4.6	3.9	1.2	1.4
26 or Older	17.9	17.5	1.9	2.2	0.7	0.8
26-49	15.9	15.9	2.5	3.1	1.0	1.0
26-29	14.0	12.9	3.3	3.7	1.3	1.0
30-34	15.4	13.0	3.3	2.9	1.4	0.8
35-39	15.4	15.7	2.4	3.2	0.8	1.3
40-44	17.4	18.6	2.1	2.8	0.9	1.2
45-49	17.3	19.8	1.5	3.1	0.5	0.9
50 or Older	19.6	18.9	1.3	1.3	0.4	0.6
50-54	17.3	18.3	1.7	1.6	0.5	0.6
55-59	19.9	18.2	1.9	2.2	0.7	1.2
60-64	20.1	20.1	1.8	1.7	0.5	0.6
65 or Older	20.1	18.9	0.6	0.8	0.2	0.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.16A – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	35,601	35,018	5,220	5,460	1,781	1,891
12-20	1,995	1,552	840	547	216	106
21 or Older	33,606	33,466	4,381	4,912	1,565	1,785
12-17	1,010	588	392	196	112	25
12-13	140	125	16	32	5	2
14-15	308	216	105	59	32	12
16-17	562	246	271	105	75	12
18 or Older	34,591	34,430	4,829	5,264	1,669	1,866
18-25	3,419	3,338	1,313	1,108	337	357
18-20	985	965	448	352	104	81
21-25	2,434	2,374	865	756	233	276
26 or Older	31,172	31,092	3,516	4,156	1,332	1,509
26-49	13,668	13,962	2,342	2,901	952	924
26-29	2,183	1,981	570	598	227	154
30-34	2,986	2,624	711	624	312	169
35-39	2,835	3,029	448	648	161	261
40-44	2,886	3,136	373	516	169	199
45-49	2,778	3,192	240	515	83	141
50 or Older	17,504	17,130	1,174	1,255	380	585
50-54	2,905	2,930	300	264	94	100
55-59	3,335	3,136	300	402	124	231
60-64	3,234	3,453	336	333	97	119
65 or Older	8,030	7,611	238	256	65	135
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.16B – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	12.9	12.6	1.9	2.0	0.6	0.7
12-20	5.2	4.1	2.2	1.5	0.6	0.3
21 or Older	14.2	14.0	1.8	2.1	0.7	0.7
12-17	4.1	2.4	1.6	0.8	0.5	0.1
12-13	1.7	1.5	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.0
14-15	3.6	2.5	1.2	0.7	0.4	0.1
16-17	6.8	3.1	3.3	1.3	0.9	0.1
18 or Older	13.8	13.7	1.9	2.1	0.7	0.7
18-25	10.1	10.0	3.9	3.3	1.0	1.1
18-20	7.5	7.8	3.4	2.8	0.8	0.7
21-25	11.8	11.3	4.2	3.6	1.1	1.3
26 or Older	14.4	14.2	1.6	1.9	0.6	0.7
26-49	13.5	13.8	2.3	2.9	0.9	0.9
26-29	12.1	11.1	3.2	3.4	1.3	0.9
30-34	13.4	11.6	3.2	2.7	1.4	0.7
35-39	13.2	13.6	2.1	2.9	0.8	1.2
40-44	15.0	16.2	1.9	2.7	0.9	1.0
45-49	13.7	16.5	1.2	2.7	0.4	0.7
50 or Older	15.2	14.7	1.0	1.1	0.3	0.5
50-54	14.1	14.7	1.5	1.3	0.5	0.5
55-59	15.7	14.6	1.4	1.9	0.6	1.1
60-64	15.7	16.5	1.6	1.6	0.5	0.6
65 or Older	15.2	14.0	0.5	0.5	0.1	0.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.17A – Any Use of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	15,636	15,364	1,098	1,240	304	481
12-20	883	799	138	139	43	23
21 or Older	14,752	14,565	960	1,101	261	458
12-17	545	429	82	35	29	1
12-13	166	131	10	2	5	*
14-15	187	160	35	15	14	*
16-17	192	139	37	18	10	1
18 or Older	15,091	14,935	1,016	1,205	275	480
18-25	1,051	1,066	175	251	44	78
18-20	339	370	56	104	15	21
21-25	712	695	119	147	30	56
26 or Older	14,040	13,869	841	954	231	402
26-49	4,862	4,751	423	483	112	179
26-29	615	626	71	90	11	23
30-34	967	759	85	41	43	9
35-39	978	1,040	104	127	31	54
40-44	1,008	940	72	125	12	55
45-49	1,293	1,385	91	99	14	38
50 or Older	9,178	9,119	417	472	119	223
50-54	1,320	1,574	93	96	35	49
55-59	1,752	1,525	145	171	38	43
60-64	1,701	1,509	72	47	6	4
65 or Older	4,405	4,510	107	158	41	127
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.17B – Any Use of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	5.7	5.5	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.2
12-20	2.3	2.1	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.1
21 or Older	6.2	6.1	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.2
12-17	2.2	1.7	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.0
12-13	2.0	1.6	0.1	0.0	0.1	*
14-15	2.2	1.8	0.4	0.2	0.2	*
16-17	2.3	1.8	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.0
18 or Older	6.0	5.9	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.2
18-25	3.1	3.2	0.5	0.7	0.1	0.2
18-20	2.6	3.0	0.4	0.8	0.1	0.2
21-25	3.5	3.3	0.6	0.7	0.1	0.3
26 or Older	6.5	6.3	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.2
26-49	4.8	4.7	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.2
26-29	3.4	3.5	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.1
30-34	4.3	3.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.0
35-39	4.6	4.7	0.5	0.6	0.1	0.2
40-44	5.2	4.9	0.4	0.6	0.1	0.3
45-49	6.4	7.2	0.5	0.5	0.1	0.2
50 or Older	8.0	7.8	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.2
50-54	6.4	7.9	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2
55-59	8.2	7.1	0.7	0.8	0.2	0.2
60-64	8.3	7.2	0.4	0.2	0.0	0.0
65 or Older	8.3	8.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.18A – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Benzodiazepines in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)
TOTAL	29,408	27,026	4,841	4,779
12-20	1,619	1,259	817	504
21 or Older	27,789	25,766	4,024	4,275
12-17	749	418	381	157
12-13	78	52	14	10
14-15	215	163	107	59
16-17	455	203	259	88
18 or Older	28,659	26,607	4,460	4,622
18-25	2,983	2,861	1,266	1,097
18-20	870	841	436	347
21-25	2,113	2,019	830	749
26 or Older	25,676	23,747	3,194	3,526
26-49	11,285	10,816	2,169	2,608
26-29	1,850	1,628	550	542
30-34	2,617	2,160	683	538
35-39	2,268	2,339	399	573
40-44	2,343	2,407	312	496
45-49	2,207	2,282	225	457
50 or Older	14,391	12,931	1,026	918
50-54	2,384	2,003	251	199
55-59	2,705	2,428	269	290
60-64	2,629	2,654	268	255
65 or Older	6,673	5,846	238	174
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.18B – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Benzodiazepines in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)
TOTAL	10.7	9.8	1.8	1.7
12-20	4.3	3.4	2.1	1.3
21 or Older	11.7	10.8	1.7	1.8
12-17	3.0	1.7	1.5	0.6
12-13	1.0	0.6	0.2	0.1
14-15	2.5	1.9	1.3	0.7
16-17	5.5	2.6	3.1	1.1
18 or Older	11.4	10.6	1.8	1.8
18-25	8.8	8.5	3.8	3.3
18-20	6.6	6.8	3.3	2.8
21-25	10.3	9.6	4.0	3.6
26 or Older	11.9	10.9	1.5	1.6
26-49	11.1	10.7	2.1	2.6
26-29	10.2	9.1	3.0	3.0
30-34	11.7	9.5	3.1	2.4
35-39	10.6	10.5	1.9	2.6
40-44	12.2	12.4	1.6	2.6
45-49	10.9	11.8	1.1	2.4
50 or Older	12.5	11.1	0.9	0.8
50-54	11.6	10.1	1.2	1.0
55-59	12.7	11.3	1.3	1.3
60-64	12.8	12.7	1.3	1.2
65 or Older	12.6	10.7	0.5	0.3
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.19A – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	10,065	9,490	3,101	2,885
12-20	1,145	781	305	162
21 or Older	8,920	8,709	2,796	2,723
12-17	567	396	165	96
12-13	112	84	36	16
14-15	176	130	51	42
16-17	278	183	77	38
18 or Older	9,499	9,094	2,936	2,789
18-25	1,776	1,376	439	296
18-20	578	385	140	66
21-25	1,197	992	300	229
26 or Older	7,723	7,717	2,497	2,493
26-49	4,971	4,704	1,514	1,419
26-29	1,041	841	351	294
30-34	1,271	984	351	221
35-39	1,126	982	328	263
40-44	821	740	222	245
45-49	712	1,157	262	397
50 or Older	2,752	3,013	983	1,075
50-54	657	568	237	188
55-59	680	695	248	295
60-64	436	682	209	276
65 or Older	979	1,068	290	316
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.19B – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	3.7	3.4	1.1	1.0
12-20	3.0	2.1	0.8	0.4
21 or Older	3.8	3.6	1.2	1.1
12-17	2.3	1.6	0.7	0.4
12-13	1.4	1.0	0.4	0.2
14-15	2.1	1.5	0.6	0.5
16-17	3.4	2.3	0.9	0.5
18 or Older	3.8	3.6	1.2	1.1
18-25	5.3	4.1	1.3	0.9
18-20	4.4	3.1	1.1	0.5
21-25	5.8	4.7	1.5	1.1
26 or Older	3.6	3.5	1.2	1.1
26-49	4.9	4.6	1.5	1.4
26-29	5.8	4.7	1.9	1.7
30-34	5.7	4.3	1.6	1.0
35-39	5.3	4.4	1.5	1.2
40-44	4.3	3.8	1.2	1.3
45-49	3.5	6.0	1.3	2.1
50 or Older	2.4	2.6	0.9	0.9
50-54	3.2	2.9	1.2	0.9
55-59	3.2	3.2	1.2	1.4
60-64	2.1	3.3	1.0	1.3
65 or Older	1.9	2.0	0.5	0.6
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.20A – Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	10,136	10,306	4,264	4,483
12-20	1,444	1,021	465	237
21 or Older	8,693	9,285	3,799	4,246
12-17	499	346	160	87
12-13	39	34	7	4
14-15	144	123	54	24
16-17	316	189	100	59
18 or Older	9,638	9,960	4,103	4,396
18-25	3,205	2,567	1,127	682
18-20	945	675	305	150
21-25	2,260	1,892	823	532
26 or Older	6,433	7,393	2,976	3,714
26-49	5,196	5,742	2,311	2,889
26-29	1,591	1,531	570	593
30-34	1,467	1,305	637	584
35-39	1,039	1,334	489	797
40-44	617	884	370	538
45-49	483	688	245	376
50 or Older	1,236	1,651	665	825
50-54	367	644	202	326
55-59	379	468	208	164
60-64	316	221	223	95
65 or Older	174	318	33	239
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.20B – Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	3.7	3.7	1.5	1.6
12-20	3.8	2.7	1.2	0.6
21 or Older	3.7	3.9	1.6	1.8
12-17	2.0	1.4	0.6	0.3
12-13	0.5	0.4	0.1	0.0
14-15	1.7	1.4	0.6	0.3
16-17	3.8	2.4	1.2	0.7
18 or Older	3.9	4.0	1.6	1.7
18-25	9.5	7.7	3.3	2.0
18-20	7.2	5.4	2.3	1.2
21-25	11.0	9.0	4.0	2.5
26 or Older	3.0	3.4	1.4	1.7
26-49	5.1	5.7	2.3	2.8
26-29	8.8	8.6	3.2	3.3
30-34	6.6	5.7	2.9	2.6
35-39	4.9	6.0	2.3	3.6
40-44	3.2	4.6	1.9	2.8
45-49	2.4	3.6	1.2	1.9
50 or Older	1.1	1.4	0.6	0.7
50-54	1.8	3.2	1.0	1.6
55-59	1.8	2.2	1.0	0.8
60-64	1.5	1.1	1.1	0.5
65 or Older	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.21A – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	23,588	23,962	9,333	9,305
12-20	3,788	3,077	1,224	799
21 or Older	19,800	20,885	8,110	8,506
12-17	1,862	1,507	598	305
12-13	425	359	141	48
14-15	590	513	165	113
16-17	848	635	292	144
18 or Older	21,727	22,455	8,735	9,000
18-25	5,791	5,169	2,059	1,600
18-20	1,926	1,570	626	494
21-25	3,865	3,598	1,433	1,106
26 or Older	15,936	17,286	6,676	7,400
26-49	11,025	11,693	4,650	5,034
26-29	2,888	2,743	1,132	1,144
30-34	2,966	2,861	1,266	965
35-39	2,169	2,419	926	1,138
40-44	1,625	1,628	685	847
45-49	1,377	2,042	641	940
50 or Older	4,911	5,593	2,026	2,366
50-54	1,257	1,468	504	597
55-59	1,224	1,434	512	689
60-64	996	1,133	518	416
65 or Older	1,433	1,557	493	665
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.21B – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Detailed Age Category, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Age Category	Past Year (2019)	Past Year (2020)	Past Month (2019)	Past Month (2020)
TOTAL	8.6	8.7	3.4	3.4
12-20	9.9	8.2	3.2	2.1
21 or Older	8.3	8.7	3.4	3.6
12-17	7.5	6.0	2.4	1.2
12-13	5.2	4.3	1.7	0.6
14-15	6.9	5.9	1.9	1.3
16-17	10.3	8.1	3.5	1.8
18 or Older	8.7	8.9	3.5	3.6
18-25	17.2	15.4	6.1	4.8
18-20	14.6	12.6	4.8	4.0
21-25	18.8	17.1	7.0	5.3
26 or Older	7.4	7.9	3.1	3.4
26-49	10.9	11.5	4.6	5.0
26-29	16.0	15.4	6.3	6.4
30-34	13.3	12.6	5.7	4.2
35-39	10.1	10.8	4.3	5.1
40-44	8.4	8.4	3.6	4.4
45-49	6.8	10.6	3.2	4.9
50 or Older	4.3	4.8	1.8	2.0
50-54	6.1	7.4	2.4	3.0
55-59	5.8	6.7	2.4	3.2
60-64	4.8	5.4	2.5	2.0
65 or Older	2.7	2.9	0.9	1.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.22A – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year: Among Past Year Any Users Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Prescription Drug/Age Group	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2020)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2020)
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS	108,037	101,602	16,304	16,073	16,304	16,073
12-17	5,612	4,723	1,062	688	1,062	688
18 or Older	102,425	96,879	15,242	15,385	15,242	15,385
18-25	12,187	10,529	3,868	3,193	3,868	3,193
26 or Older	90,238	86,350	11,374	12,192	11,374	12,192
PAIN RELIEVERS	82,559	75,198	9,724	9,254	9,724	9,254
12-17	3,980	3,079	567	396	567	396
18 or Older	78,579	72,118	9,158	8,858	9,158	8,858
18-25	8,357	6,858	1,754	1,361	1,754	1,361
26 or Older	70,222	65,261	7,404	7,498	7,404	7,498
STIMULANTS	18,290	18,332	4,929	5,092	4,929	5,092
12-17	1,837	1,593	430	288	430	288
18 or Older	16,453	16,739	4,499	4,804	4,499	4,804
18-25	4,320	3,773	1,951	1,616	1,951	1,616
26 or Older	12,133	12,966	2,548	3,188	2,548	3,188
TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES	44,051	43,001	5,895	6,205	5,895	6,205
12-17	1,370	936	436	226	436	226
18 or Older	42,682	42,065	5,459	5,979	5,459	5,979
18-25	3,995	3,805	1,409	1,237	1,409	1,237
26 or Older	38,687	38,261	4,050	4,742	4,050	4,742
TRANQUILIZERS	35,601	35,018	5,220	5,460	5,220	5,460
12-17	1,010	588	392	196	392	196
18 or Older	34,591	34,430	4,829	5,264	4,829	5,264
18-25	3,419	3,338	1,313	1,108	1,313	1,108
26 or Older	31,172	31,092	3,516	4,156	3,516	4,156
SEDATIVES	15,636	15,364	1,098	1,240	1,098	1,240
12-17	545	429	82	35	82	35
18 or Older	15,091	14,935	1,016	1,205	1,016	1,205
18-25	1,051	1,066	175	251	175	251
26 or Older	14,040	13,869	841	954	841	954
BENZODIAZEPINES	29,408	27,026	4,841	4,779	4,841	4,779
12-17	749	418	381	157	381	*
18 or Older	28,659	26,607	4,460	4,622	4,460	4,622
18-25	2,983	2,861	1,266	1,097	1,266	1,097
26 or Older	25,676	23,747	3,194	3,526	3,194	3,526
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.22B – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year: Among Past Year Any Users Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Prescription Drug/Age Group	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Any Use in Past Year (2020)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2020)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2020)
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS	39.3	36.7	5.9	5.8	15.1	15.8
12-17	22.5	18.9	4.3	2.8	18.9	14.6
18 or Older	40.9	38.5	6.1	6.1	14.9	15.9
18-25	36.1	31.4	11.5	9.5	31.7	30.3
26 or Older	41.7	39.5	5.3	5.6	12.6	14.1
PAIN RELIEVERS	30.0	27.2	3.5	3.3	11.8	12.3
12-17	16.0	12.3	2.3	1.6	14.2	12.9
18 or Older	31.4	28.6	3.7	3.5	11.7	12.3
18-25	24.8	20.5	5.2	4.1	21.0	19.8
26 or Older	32.4	29.9	3.4	3.4	10.5	11.5
STIMULANTS	6.6	6.6	1.8	1.8	26.9	27.8
12-17	7.4	6.4	1.7	1.2	23.4	18.1
18 or Older	6.6	6.6	1.8	1.9	27.3	28.7
18-25	12.8	11.3	5.8	4.8	45.2	42.8
26 or Older	5.6	5.9	1.2	1.5	21.0	24.6
TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES	16.0	15.5	2.1	2.2	13.4	14.4
12-17	5.5	3.7	1.8	0.9	31.8	24.1
18 or Older	17.1	16.7	2.2	2.4	12.8	14.2
18-25	11.8	11.4	4.2	3.7	35.3	32.5
26 or Older	17.9	17.5	1.9	2.2	10.5	12.4
TRANQUILIZERS	12.9	12.6	1.9	2.0	14.7	15.6
12-17	4.1	2.4	1.6	0.8	38.8	33.3
18 or Older	13.8	13.7	1.9	2.1	14.0	15.3
18-25	10.1	10.0	3.9	3.3	38.4	33.2
26 or Older	14.4	14.2	1.6	1.9	11.3	13.4
SEDATIVES	5.7	5.5	0.4	0.4	7.0	8.1
12-17	2.2	1.7	0.3	0.1	15.1	8.1
18 or Older	6.0	5.9	0.4	0.5	6.7	8.1
18-25	3.1	3.2	0.5	0.7	16.6	23.5
26 or Older	6.5	6.3	0.4	0.4	6.0	6.9
BENZODIAZEPINES	10.7	9.8	1.8	1.7	16.5	17.7
12-17	3.0	1.7	1.5	0.6	50.9	*
18 or Older	11.4	10.6	1.8	1.8	15.6	17.4
18-25	8.8	8.5	3.8	3.3	42.4	38.3
26 or Older	11.9	10.9	1.5	1.6	12.4	14.8
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.23A – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	138,027	138,543	6,090	5,229	131,937	133,314	18,832	17,879	113,104	115,435
GENDER
Male	72,406	70,362	3,015	2,406	69,390	67,957	9,451	8,624	59,939	59,332
Female	65,621	68,181	3,075	2,823	62,546	65,358	9,381	9,255	53,165	56,103
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	118,981	119,274	4,505	3,877	114,476	115,397	14,881	14,325	99,595	101,072
White	94,912	95,781	3,122	2,752	91,790	93,029	10,891	10,566	80,899	82,463
Black or African American	15,581	15,491	856	627	14,725	14,863	2,449	2,267	12,276	12,596
AIAN	871	1,056	65	*	806	936	139	*	667	*
NHOPI	481	*	*	*	449	*	*	*	386	*
Asian	3,805	3,404	169	235	3,636	3,169	737	672	2,899	2,497
Two or More Races	3,331	3,218	261	131	3,070	3,087	601	669	2,469	2,418
Hispanic or Latino	19,046	19,269	1,585	1,352	17,461	17,917	3,952	3,554	13,509	14,363
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	12,295	11,139	2,341	1,524	9,953	9,615
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	29,913	35,032	5,528	5,203	24,384	29,828
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	45,346	44,402	7,868	7,943	37,478	36,460
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	44,383	42,741	3,094	3,209	41,289	39,532
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	72,662	68,078	9,025	7,574	63,637	60,504
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	18,201	17,264	4,539	4,729	13,663	12,534
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	5,717	7,094	1,750	1,822	3,967	5,272
Other¹	da	da	da	da	35,357	40,879	3,519	3,754	31,838	37,125
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.23B – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	50.2	50.0	24.5	20.9	52.7	52.9	55.8	53.4	52.2	52.8
GENDER
Male	54.2	52.4	23.8	18.9	57.4	55.9	55.9	51.4	57.7	56.6
Female	46.3	47.8	25.2	23.0	48.3	50.2	55.7	55.3	47.2	49.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	52.2	52.2	24.1	20.8	54.8	55.0	57.1	55.6	54.4	54.9
White	55.6	56.1	24.3	21.5	58.2	58.9	60.4	59.0	57.9	58.9
Black or African American	46.9	46.1	25.5	20.1	49.3	48.7	52.8	49.3	48.6	48.6
AIAN	55.7	63.7	37.5	*	58.0	65.0	64.0	*	56.8	*
NHOPI	44.0	*	*	*	45.5	*	*	*	46.4	*
Asian	24.0	21.0	12.9	12.6	24.9	22.1	35.3	33.8	23.2	20.2
Two or More Races	62.6	60.6	27.9	21.2	70.0	65.8	64.0	64.6	71.6	66.2
Hispanic or Latino	40.1	39.8	25.6	21.4	42.3	42.6	51.6	46.0	40.2	41.8
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	40.8	38.5	50.0	39.8	39.1	38.4
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	49.2	50.4	52.1	48.5	48.6	50.8
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	58.9	58.1	58.3	56.8	59.0	58.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	53.9	55.4	62.7	64.7	53.3	54.8
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	58.5	58.4	62.9	59.6	57.9	58.2
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	55.8	55.2	54.4	55.2	56.3	55.2
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	57.6	55.1	53.1	53.8	59.8	55.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	42.3	44.8	45.4	42.5	42.0	45.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.24A – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	57,203	59,277	4,279	3,436	52,924	55,841	13,193	12,398	39,731	43,443
GENDER
Male	31,742	31,069	2,103	1,610	29,639	29,459	6,823	6,094	22,817	23,365
Female	25,461	28,208	2,176	1,826	23,285	26,382	6,371	6,303	16,914	20,078
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	48,158	50,108	3,098	2,562	45,059	47,547	10,475	10,228	34,584	37,319
White	37,036	38,499	2,180	1,909	34,856	36,590	7,562	7,580	27,294	29,011
Black or African American	7,277	7,786	582	353	6,696	7,433	1,822	1,695	4,874	5,738
AIAN	393	536	49	*	344	487	88	*	256	*
NHOPI	173	80	*	*	154	68	*	*	103	*
Asian	1,581	1,569	77	145	1,504	1,424	523	395	981	1,029
Two or More Races	1,697	1,638	192	94	1,505	1,545	430	458	1,076	1,086
Hispanic or Latino	9,045	9,169	1,180	874	7,865	8,295	2,718	2,170	5,147	6,125
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	5,878	5,320	1,715	1,108	4,162	4,211
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	12,518	14,976	3,906	3,398	8,612	11,578
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	19,068	19,831	5,578	5,713	13,490	14,118
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	15,460	15,715	1,994	2,178	13,466	13,537
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	28,663	27,799	6,028	5,082	22,635	22,717
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	7,875	8,757	3,330	3,391	4,545	5,366
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3,342	4,094	1,328	1,385	2,014	2,708
Other¹	da	da	da	da	13,044	15,191	2,507	2,540	10,537	12,651
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.24B – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	20.8	21.4	17.2	13.8	21.1	22.2	39.1	37.0	18.3	19.9
GENDER
Male	23.8	23.1	16.6	12.7	24.5	24.2	40.4	36.3	21.9	22.3
Female	18.0	19.8	17.8	14.9	18.0	20.3	37.9	37.7	15.0	17.7
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	21.1	21.9	16.6	13.7	21.6	22.7	40.2	39.7	18.9	20.3
White	21.7	22.5	17.0	14.9	22.1	23.2	41.9	42.3	19.5	20.7
Black or African American	21.9	23.2	17.3	11.3	22.4	24.4	39.3	36.9	19.3	22.2
AIAN	25.1	32.3	28.2	*	24.7	33.8	40.5	*	21.8	*
NHOPI	15.8	8.0	*	*	15.6	7.0	*	*	12.4	*
Asian	10.0	9.7	5.9	7.8	10.3	9.9	25.0	19.9	7.9	8.3
Two or More Races	31.9	30.9	20.5	15.2	34.3	32.9	45.8	44.3	31.2	29.7
Hispanic or Latino	19.1	19.0	19.0	13.9	19.1	19.7	35.5	28.1	15.3	17.8
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	19.5	18.4	36.6	29.0	16.3	16.8
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	20.6	21.6	36.8	31.7	17.2	19.7
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	24.7	25.9	41.3	40.9	21.2	22.6
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	18.8	20.4	40.4	43.9	17.4	18.8
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	23.1	23.8	42.0	40.0	20.6	21.9
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	24.2	28.0	39.9	39.6	18.7	23.6
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	33.7	31.8	40.3	40.9	30.3	28.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	15.6	16.7	32.3	28.7	13.9	15.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.25A – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	35,803	37,309	2,167	1,679	33,636	35,630	8,406	8,016	25,231	27,614
GENDER
Male	20,669	20,063	1,124	903	19,545	19,160	4,474	4,082	15,071	15,077
Female	15,135	17,245	1,043	776	14,091	16,470	3,932	3,933	10,160	12,537
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	30,528	31,978	1,540	1,241	28,988	30,737	6,726	6,625	22,262	24,112
White	23,228	24,317	1,086	915	22,142	23,402	4,766	4,845	17,376	18,557
Black or African American	4,866	5,299	287	168	4,579	5,131	1,280	1,251	3,299	3,880
AIAN	227	441	22	*	205	*	50	*	155	*
NHOPI	122	44	*	*	109	41	*	*	86	*
Asian	888	760	29	62	859	698	304	191	555	507
Two or More Races	1,197	1,117	103	50	1,094	1,067	303	297	791	770
Hispanic or Latino	5,275	5,331	627	438	4,648	4,893	1,680	1,390	2,969	3,502
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	3,818	3,558	1,151	771	2,667	2,788
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	8,429	10,168	2,519	2,335	5,909	7,833
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	12,505	12,957	3,589	3,620	8,916	9,338
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	8,884	8,946	1,146	1,291	7,739	7,655
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	17,793	17,293	3,897	3,318	13,896	13,976
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	4,883	5,462	2,044	2,062	2,839	3,400
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	2,455	2,985	913	1,004	1,542	1,981
Other¹	da	da	da	da	8,505	9,889	1,551	1,632	6,954	8,257
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.25B – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	13.0	13.5	8.7	6.7	13.4	14.1	24.9	23.9	11.6	12.6
GENDER
Male	15.5	14.9	8.9	7.1	16.2	15.7	26.5	24.3	14.5	14.4
Female	10.7	12.1	8.5	6.3	10.9	12.6	23.4	23.5	9.0	11.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	13.4	14.0	8.2	6.6	13.9	14.6	25.8	25.7	12.2	13.1
White	13.6	14.2	8.5	7.1	14.0	14.8	26.4	27.0	12.4	13.3
Black or African American	14.6	15.8	8.5	5.4	15.3	16.8	27.6	27.2	13.1	15.0
AIAN	14.5	26.6	12.8	*	14.8	*	23.0	*	13.2	*
NHOPI	11.1	4.4	*	*	11.0	4.3	*	*	10.3	*
Asian	5.6	4.7	2.2	3.4	5.9	4.9	14.5	9.6	4.4	4.1
Two or More Races	22.5	21.0	11.0	8.1	24.9	22.7	32.2	28.7	23.0	21.1
Hispanic or Latino	11.1	11.0	10.1	6.9	11.3	11.6	21.9	18.0	8.8	10.2
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	12.7	12.3	24.6	20.1	10.5	11.1
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	13.9	14.6	23.7	21.8	11.8	13.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	16.2	16.9	26.6	25.9	14.0	14.9
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	10.8	11.6	23.2	26.0	10.0	10.6
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	14.3	14.8	27.2	26.1	12.6	13.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	15.0	17.5	24.5	24.1	11.7	15.0
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	24.7	23.2	27.7	29.6	23.2	20.9
Other¹	da	da	da	da	10.2	10.8	20.0	18.5	9.2	10.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.26A – Marijuana Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	127,139	126,504	3,947	3,103	123,192	123,401	17,450	16,604	105,742	106,797
GENDER
Male	67,085	64,536	1,985	1,438	65,099	63,097	8,753	8,046	56,346	55,051
Female	60,054	61,968	1,961	1,664	58,093	60,304	8,697	8,558	49,396	51,746
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	110,720	109,823	2,810	2,229	107,910	107,594	13,835	13,242	94,075	94,352
White	88,899	88,604	1,987	1,633	86,912	86,971	10,194	9,877	76,717	77,094
Black or African American	14,305	14,213	516	327	13,788	13,886	2,253	2,102	11,535	11,784
AIAN	770	913	44	*	726	*	126	*	600	*
NHOPI	444	*	*	*	422	*	*	*	366	*
Asian	3,211	2,812	73	122	3,138	2,690	648	530	2,490	2,160
Two or More Races	3,091	2,985	168	95	2,924	2,890	557	619	2,367	2,271
Hispanic or Latino	16,419	16,681	1,137	873	15,282	15,807	3,615	3,362	11,666	12,445
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	10,805	9,487	2,112	1,337	8,693	8,150
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	28,233	32,844	5,135	4,858	23,099	27,985
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	42,869	41,563	7,306	7,374	35,563	34,189
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	41,285	39,507	2,897	3,034	38,388	36,473
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	68,319	63,702	8,501	7,118	59,818	56,584
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	16,984	15,982	4,122	4,458	12,862	11,524
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	5,444	6,539	1,645	1,697	3,799	4,842
Other¹	da	da	da	da	32,444	37,178	3,182	3,331	29,262	33,847
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.26B – Marijuana Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	46.2	45.7	15.8	12.4	49.2	49.0	51.7	49.6	48.8	48.9
GENDER
Male	50.2	48.0	15.7	11.3	53.9	51.9	51.8	48.0	54.2	52.5
Female	42.4	43.5	16.0	13.6	44.9	46.3	51.7	51.2	43.9	45.6
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	48.6	48.1	15.0	11.9	51.6	51.3	53.1	51.4	51.4	51.3
White	52.1	51.9	15.5	12.7	55.1	55.1	56.5	55.1	54.9	55.1
Black or African American	43.0	42.3	15.4	10.5	46.1	45.5	48.6	45.7	45.7	45.5
AIAN	49.2	55.0	25.3	*	52.2	*	57.9	*	51.1	*
NHOPI	40.7	*	*	*	42.7	*	*	*	44.1	*
Asian	20.2	17.4	5.5	6.6	21.5	18.8	31.0	26.7	19.9	17.5
Two or More Races	58.1	56.2	18.0	15.4	66.7	61.6	59.3	59.8	68.7	62.1
Hispanic or Latino	34.6	34.5	18.3	13.8	37.0	37.6	47.2	43.5	34.7	36.2
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	35.8	32.8	45.1	34.9	34.1	32.5
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	46.5	47.3	48.4	45.3	46.1	47.6
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	55.6	54.4	54.1	52.8	56.0	54.7
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	50.1	51.2	58.7	61.2	49.6	50.6
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	55.0	54.6	59.3	56.0	54.5	54.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	52.1	51.1	49.4	52.1	53.0	50.7
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	54.8	50.8	50.0	50.1	57.2	51.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	38.8	40.8	41.0	37.7	38.6	41.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.27A – Marijuana Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	48,242	49,634	3,284	2,531	44,958	47,103	11,952	11,566	33,007	35,537
GENDER
Male	27,222	26,773	1,649	1,205	25,573	25,568	6,173	5,730	19,400	19,838
Female	21,020	22,861	1,635	1,326	19,386	21,535	5,779	5,837	13,607	15,698
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	41,018	42,216	2,343	1,897	38,676	40,319	9,548	9,535	29,128	30,784
White	31,448	32,532	1,671	1,428	29,778	31,105	6,870	7,059	22,908	24,045
Black or African American	6,406	6,518	426	250	5,979	6,268	1,714	1,603	4,265	4,665
AIAN	314	436	31	*	283	*	72	*	211	*
NHOPI	162	67	*	*	144	55	*	*	101	*
Asian	1,207	1,216	52	93	1,155	1,123	453	374	702	749
Two or More Races	1,481	1,447	144	75	1,336	1,372	395	414	941	957
Hispanic or Latino	7,223	7,418	941	634	6,283	6,784	2,404	2,032	3,879	4,753
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	4,723	4,023	1,535	976	3,188	3,047
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	10,638	12,818	3,530	3,207	7,109	9,611
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	16,585	17,218	5,079	5,403	11,506	11,815
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	13,013	13,045	1,809	1,981	11,204	11,064
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	24,661	23,655	5,520	4,671	19,141	18,984
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	6,832	7,442	2,982	3,257	3,850	4,185
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	2,913	3,771	1,223	1,344	1,690	2,428
Other¹	da	da	da	da	10,552	12,235	2,226	2,295	8,326	9,940
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.27B – Marijuana Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	17.5	17.9	13.2	10.1	18.0	18.7	35.4	34.5	15.2	16.3
GENDER
Male	20.4	19.9	13.0	9.5	21.2	21.0	36.5	34.2	18.7	18.9
Female	14.8	16.0	13.4	10.8	15.0	16.5	34.3	34.9	12.1	13.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	18.0	18.5	12.5	10.2	18.5	19.2	36.6	37.0	15.9	16.7
White	18.4	19.1	13.0	11.1	18.9	19.7	38.1	39.4	16.4	17.2
Black or African American	19.3	19.4	12.7	8.0	20.0	20.6	37.0	34.9	16.9	18.0
AIAN	20.1	26.3	17.9	*	20.4	*	33.2	*	18.0	*
NHOPI	14.8	6.7	*	*	14.6	5.6	*	*	12.2	*
Asian	7.6	7.5	4.0	5.0	7.9	7.8	21.7	18.8	5.6	6.1
Two or More Races	27.8	27.3	15.4	12.2	30.5	29.2	42.1	40.0	27.3	26.2
Hispanic or Latino	15.2	15.3	15.2	10.0	15.2	16.1	31.4	26.3	11.5	13.8
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	15.7	13.9	32.8	25.5	12.5	12.2
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	17.5	18.4	33.3	29.9	14.2	16.4
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	21.5	22.5	37.6	38.6	18.1	18.9
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	15.8	16.9	36.6	39.9	14.5	15.3
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	19.9	20.3	38.5	36.8	17.4	18.3
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	21.0	23.8	35.7	38.0	15.9	18.4
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	29.3	29.3	37.2	39.7	25.5	25.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	12.6	13.4	28.7	26.0	11.0	12.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.28A – Marijuana Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	31,606	32,784	1,837	1,472	29,769	31,312	7,749	7,727	22,020	23,585
GENDER
Male	18,614	17,930	981	789	17,632	17,141	4,171	3,925	13,461	13,216
Female	12,993	14,854	856	683	12,137	14,171	3,578	3,802	8,559	10,369
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	27,085	28,133	1,307	1,060	25,778	27,073	6,234	6,386	19,544	20,687
White	20,464	21,274	934	801	19,531	20,472	4,397	4,647	15,133	15,825
Black or African American	4,565	4,788	238	118	4,327	4,670	1,248	1,216	3,078	3,454
AIAN	188	*	19	*	169	*	45	*	124	*
NHOPI	116	40	*	*	104	37	*	*	86	*
Asian	703	642	26	60	676	582	259	188	417	394
Two or More Races	1,049	1,025	77	48	972	977	266	294	706	682
Hispanic or Latino	4,521	4,651	531	411	3,991	4,240	1,515	1,341	2,475	2,899
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	3,368	2,942	1,052	728	2,316	2,215
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	7,573	9,235	2,376	2,275	5,197	6,960
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	11,239	11,534	3,315	3,524	7,924	8,010
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	7,590	7,601	1,007	1,201	6,583	6,400
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	15,908	15,068	3,614	3,171	12,293	11,897
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	4,429	4,853	1,894	2,029	2,535	2,824
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	2,100	2,827	845	962	1,254	1,865
Other¹	da	da	da	da	7,332	8,564	1,395	1,565	5,938	6,999
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.28B – Marijuana Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	11.5	11.8	7.4	5.9	11.9	12.4	23.0	23.1	10.2	10.8
GENDER
Male	13.9	13.3	7.7	6.2	14.6	14.1	24.7	23.4	12.9	12.6
Female	9.2	10.4	7.0	5.6	9.4	10.9	21.3	22.7	7.6	9.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	11.9	12.3	7.0	5.7	12.3	12.9	23.9	24.8	10.7	11.2
White	12.0	12.5	7.3	6.3	12.4	13.0	24.4	25.9	10.8	11.3
Black or African American	13.7	14.2	7.1	3.8	14.5	15.3	26.9	26.5	12.2	13.3
AIAN	12.0	*	11.1	*	12.1	*	20.8	*	10.5	*
NHOPI	10.6	4.0	*	*	10.5	3.8	*	*	10.3	*
Asian	4.4	4.0	2.0	3.2	4.6	4.1	12.4	9.4	3.3	3.2
Two or More Races	19.7	19.3	8.3	7.7	22.2	20.8	28.3	28.5	20.5	18.7
Hispanic or Latino	9.5	9.6	8.6	6.5	9.7	10.1	19.8	17.4	7.4	8.4
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	11.2	10.2	22.5	19.0	9.1	8.8
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	12.5	13.3	22.4	21.2	10.4	11.8
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	14.6	15.1	24.6	25.2	12.5	12.8
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	9.2	9.9	20.4	24.2	8.5	8.9
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	12.8	12.9	25.2	25.0	11.2	11.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	13.6	15.5	22.7	23.7	10.5	12.4
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	21.1	22.0	25.7	28.4	18.9	19.7
Other¹	da	da	da	da	8.8	9.4	18.0	17.7	7.8	8.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.29A – Cocaine Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	41,445	39,261	154	105	41,291	39,155	3,809	3,065	37,483	36,091
GENDER
Male	24,493	23,060	73	66	24,419	22,994	2,073	1,699	22,346	21,295
Female	16,952	16,200	80	39	16,872	16,161	1,736	1,366	15,136	14,796
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	36,131	34,135	109	70	36,022	34,064	3,018	2,523	33,004	31,541
White	31,300	29,498	86	50	31,214	29,448	2,587	2,237	28,627	27,211
Black or African American	2,829	2,926	10	*	2,820	2,926	133	135	2,687	2,792
AIAN	218	264	*	*	217	256	25	*	192	253
NHOPI	111	52	*	*	111	52	*	*	100	*
Asian	598	502	6	7	592	495	118	36	474	460
Two or More Races	1,075	892	7	6	1,068	886	144	112	924	774
Hispanic or Latino	5,313	5,126	44	35	5,269	5,091	790	541	4,479	4,550
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	3,885	3,431	391	193	3,494	3,238
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	9,961	11,064	1,031	818	8,930	10,246
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	14,752	13,767	1,597	1,316	13,156	12,451
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	12,693	10,893	790	737	11,903	10,156
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	22,774	20,390	2,082	1,565	20,693	18,825
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	5,373	4,880	805	548	4,568	4,332
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1,982	2,308	355	396	1,627	1,913
Other¹	da	da	da	da	11,162	11,577	567	556	10,595	11,021
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.29B – Cocaine Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	15.1	14.2	0.6	0.4	16.5	15.5	11.3	9.1	17.3	16.5
GENDER
Male	18.3	17.2	0.6	0.5	20.2	18.9	12.3	10.1	21.5	20.3
Female	12.0	11.4	0.7	0.3	13.0	12.4	10.3	8.2	13.4	13.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	15.9	14.9	0.6	0.4	17.2	16.2	11.6	9.8	18.0	17.1
White	18.3	17.3	0.7	0.4	19.8	18.6	14.3	12.5	20.5	19.4
Black or African American	8.5	8.7	0.3	*	9.4	9.6	2.9	2.9	10.6	10.8
AIAN	14.0	15.9	*	*	15.6	17.8	11.4	*	16.4	20.2
NHOPI	10.2	5.2	*	*	11.2	5.4	*	*	12.0	*
Asian	3.8	3.1	0.4	0.4	4.1	3.5	5.7	1.8	3.8	3.7
Two or More Races	20.2	16.8	0.7	1.0	24.4	18.9	15.4	10.8	26.8	21.2
Hispanic or Latino	11.2	10.6	0.7	0.5	12.8	12.1	10.3	7.0	13.3	13.2
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	12.9	11.9	8.4	5.1	13.7	12.9
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	16.4	15.9	9.7	7.6	17.8	17.4
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	19.1	18.0	11.8	9.4	20.7	19.9
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	15.4	14.1	16.0	14.9	15.4	14.1
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	18.3	17.5	14.5	12.3	18.8	18.1
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	16.5	15.6	9.6	6.4	18.8	19.1
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	20.0	17.9	10.8	11.7	24.5	20.2
Other¹	da	da	da	da	13.4	12.7	7.3	6.3	14.0	13.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.30A – Cocaine Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	5,468	5,172	97	84	5,371	5,088	1,789	1,441	3,582	3,646
GENDER
Male	3,382	3,315	46	51	3,336	3,263	1,014	802	2,322	2,461
Female	2,086	1,857	51	33	2,035	1,824	774	639	1,260	1,185
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,498	4,344	66	52	4,432	4,292	1,380	1,152	3,051	3,140
White	3,587	3,564	48	38	3,539	3,526	1,179	1,001	2,359	2,525
Black or African American	521	405	7	*	514	405	59	77	455	328
AIAN	22	50	*	*	22	*	6	*	15	*
NHOPI	31	0	*	*	31	0	*	*	27	*
Asian	174	149	6	4	168	145	62	4	106	140
Two or More Races	163	176	6	2	158	174	69	67	88	107
Hispanic or Latino	970	828	30	32	939	796	408	290	531	506
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	551	458	125	120	426	338
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,362	1,280	447	410	915	870
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2,037	1,644	840	570	1,197	1,075
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,421	1,706	376	342	1,045	1,365
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2,963	2,734	942	722	2,021	2,012
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	768	623	406	218	363	405
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	391	664	160	251	232	413
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1,249	1,067	282	250	967	817
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.30B – Cocaine Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	2.0	1.9	0.4	0.3	2.1	2.0	5.3	4.3	1.7	1.7
GENDER
Male	2.5	2.5	0.4	0.4	2.8	2.7	6.0	4.8	2.2	2.3
Female	1.5	1.3	0.4	0.3	1.6	1.4	4.6	3.8	1.1	1.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	2.0	1.9	0.4	0.3	2.1	2.0	5.3	4.5	1.7	1.7
White	2.1	2.1	0.4	0.3	2.2	2.2	6.5	5.6	1.7	1.8
Black or African American	1.6	1.2	0.2	*	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.7	1.8	1.3
AIAN	1.4	3.0	*	*	1.6	*	3.0	*	1.3	*
NHOPI	2.8	0.0	*	*	3.1	0.0	*	*	3.2	*
Asian	1.1	0.9	0.4	0.2	1.2	1.0	3.0	0.2	0.9	1.1
Two or More Races	3.1	3.3	0.6	0.3	3.6	3.7	7.4	6.5	2.6	2.9
Hispanic or Latino	2.0	1.7	0.5	0.5	2.3	1.9	5.3	3.7	1.6	1.5
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.8	1.6	2.7	3.1	1.7	1.3
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	2.2	1.8	4.2	3.8	1.8	1.5
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2.6	2.2	6.2	4.1	1.9	1.7
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.7	2.2	7.6	6.9	1.3	1.9
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2.4	2.3	6.6	5.7	1.8	1.9
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	2.4	2.0	4.9	2.5	1.5	1.8
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3.9	5.2	4.8	7.4	3.5	4.4
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1.5	1.2	3.6	2.8	1.3	1.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.31A – Cocaine Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,998	1,831	34	11	1,965	1,821	540	424	1,425	1,396
GENDER
Male	1,221	1,157	17	*	1,204	1,157	297	193	906	964
Female	777	674	16	10	761	664	242	231	519	433
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,655	1,500	20	11	1,635	1,490	416	324	1,219	1,166
White	1,245	1,119	14	10	1,231	1,109	352	288	879	821
Black or African American	292	154	3	*	289	154	21	12	268	142
AIAN	6	*	*	*	6	*	0	*	5	*
NHOPI	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	2	*
Asian	73	101	3	*	70	101	21	*	49	101
Two or More Races	38	108	*	1	38	108	23	*	15	85
Hispanic or Latino	343	331	14	*	329	331	123	101	206	230
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	201	225	34	46	167	179
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	611	421	140	122	470	299
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	668	554	274	132	394	422
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	485	621	91	125	394	497
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	995	1,039	285	250	710	788
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	319	243	137	80	182	163
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	154	191	33	58	121	134
Other¹	da	da	da	da	497	348	85	36	412	312
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.31B – Cocaine Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.7	0.7	0.1	0.0	0.8	0.7	1.6	1.3	0.7	0.6
GENDER
Male	0.9	0.9	0.1	*	1.0	1.0	1.8	1.2	0.9	0.9
Female	0.5	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.6	0.5	1.4	1.4	0.5	0.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.7	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.8	0.7	1.6	1.3	0.7	0.6
White	0.7	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.8	0.7	2.0	1.6	0.6	0.6
Black or African American	0.9	0.5	0.1	*	1.0	0.5	0.4	0.3	1.1	0.5
AIAN	0.4	*	*	*	0.4	*	0.2	*	0.4	*
NHOPI	0.2	*	*	*	0.2	*	*	*	0.3	*
Asian	0.5	0.6	0.2	*	0.5	0.7	1.0	*	0.4	0.8
Two or More Races	0.7	2.0	*	0.1	0.9	2.3	2.4	*	0.4	2.3
Hispanic or Latino	0.7	0.7	0.2	*	0.8	0.8	1.6	1.3	0.6	0.7
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.2	0.7	0.7
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.0	0.6	1.3	1.1	0.9	0.5
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.9	0.7	2.0	0.9	0.6	0.7
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.8	1.8	2.5	0.5	0.7
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.8	0.9	2.0	2.0	0.6	0.8
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1.0	0.8	1.6	0.9	0.8	0.7
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.5	1.5	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.4
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.4	1.1	0.4	0.5	0.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.32A – Crack Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	9,375	9,356	20	3	9,355	9,354	339	247	9,016	9,107
GENDER
Male	6,009	5,748	12	1	5,997	5,747	181	138	5,817	5,609
Female	3,365	3,608	8	2	3,358	3,607	158	109	3,200	3,498
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	8,440	8,248	18	3	8,422	8,246	272	205	8,150	8,040
White	6,521	6,482	18	3	6,503	6,479	237	188	6,266	6,291
Black or African American	1,268	1,338	*	*	1,268	1,338	2	7	1,266	1,331
AIAN	64	139	*	*	64	139	6	*	59	*
NHOPI	39	13	*	*	39	13	*	*	38	*
Asian	99	46	*	*	99	46	4	2	96	44
Two or More Races	448	231	*	*	448	231	23	8	426	223
Hispanic or Latino	935	1,108	2	*	933	1,108	66	41	867	1,066
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1,428	1,504	77	29	1,351	1,475
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	3,001	3,394	151	132	2,850	3,263
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	3,565	3,486	95	72	3,470	3,415
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,361	969	15	14	1,346	955
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	4,360	3,922	175	91	4,185	3,831
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1,011	1,251	45	56	966	1,195
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	629	699	42	25	587	674
Other¹	da	da	da	da	3,355	3,482	77	75	3,278	3,407
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.32B – Crack Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	3.4	3.4	0.1	0.0	3.7	3.7	1.0	0.7	4.2	4.2
GENDER
Male	4.5	4.3	0.1	0.0	5.0	4.7	1.1	0.8	5.6	5.3
Female	2.4	2.5	0.1	0.0	2.6	2.8	0.9	0.6	2.8	3.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	3.7	3.6	0.1	0.0	4.0	3.9	1.0	0.8	4.5	4.4
White	3.8	3.8	0.1	0.0	4.1	4.1	1.3	1.1	4.5	4.5
Black or African American	3.8	4.0	*	*	4.2	4.4	0.0	0.2	5.0	5.1
AIAN	4.1	8.4	*	*	4.6	9.7	2.7	*	5.0	*
NHOPI	3.5	1.3	*	*	3.9	1.4	*	*	4.5	*
Asian	0.6	0.3	*	*	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.8	0.4
Two or More Races	8.4	4.3	*	*	10.2	4.9	2.4	0.7	12.3	6.1
Hispanic or Latino	2.0	2.3	0.0	*	2.3	2.6	0.9	0.5	2.6	3.1
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	4.7	5.2	1.6	0.8	5.3	5.9
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	4.9	4.9	1.4	1.2	5.7	5.6
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	4.6	4.6	0.7	0.5	5.5	5.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.7	1.3	0.3	0.3	1.7	1.3
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	3.5	3.4	1.2	0.7	3.8	3.7
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	3.1	4.0	0.5	0.7	4.0	5.3
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	6.3	5.4	1.3	0.7	8.8	7.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	4.0	3.8	1.0	0.9	4.3	4.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.33A – Crack Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	778	657	11	2	766	655	61	49	706	606
GENDER
Male	499	411	7	*	491	411	38	25	453	386
Female	279	246	4	2	275	244	23	25	252	220
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	738	584	11	2	727	582	53	35	674	547
White	512	401	11	2	501	400	50	34	451	366
Black or African American	197	121	*	*	197	121	2	1	195	120
AIAN	*	0	*	*	*	0	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	10	*	*	*	10	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	2	9	*	*	2	9	*	*	2	9
Two or More Races	17	52	*	*	17	52	1	*	16	52
Hispanic or Latino	40	73	1	*	40	73	8	14	32	59
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	152	173	14	3	139	170
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	316	205	34	42	282	163
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	274	267	11	5	262	262
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	24	11	1	*	23	11
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	208	132	27	6	181	126
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	54	105	3	16	51	89
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	78	94	17	16	61	78
Other¹	da	da	da	da	427	325	14	12	413	313
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.33B – Crack Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.3	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.3
GENDER
Male	0.4	0.3	0.1	*	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.4
Female	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.3
White	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3
Black or African American	0.6	0.4	*	*	0.7	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.8	0.5
AIAN	*	0.0	*	*	*	0.0	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	0.9	*	*	*	1.0	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.0	0.1	*	*	0.0	0.1	*	*	0.0	0.1
Two or More Races	0.3	1.0	*	*	0.4	1.1	0.1	*	0.5	1.4
Hispanic or Latino	0.1	0.2	0.0	*	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.7
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.0	0.4	0.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.0	0.0	0.0	*	0.0	0.0
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.2	0.1
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.2	0.4
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.9	0.8
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.34A – Crack Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	378	335	5	2	372	333	18	35	355	298
GENDER
Male	244	232	5	*	239	232	6	12	233	219
Female	134	103	*	2	134	102	12	23	122	78
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	364	284	5	2	359	282	14	29	344	253
White	245	143	5	2	240	142	11	29	229	113
Black or African American	111	92	*	*	111	92	2	*	109	92
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	*	9	*	*	*	9	*	*	1	9
Two or More Races	7	40	*	*	7	40	1	*	6	40
Hispanic or Latino	14	51	*	*	14	51	3	6	11	44
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	93	104	3	1	90	103
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	143	141	14	30	129	111
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	120	89	*	5	120	84
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	17	*	1	*	16	*
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	82	43	5	*	77	43
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	32	23	1	8	31	15
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	47	60	9	16	38	44
Other¹	da	da	da	da	211	208	3	11	208	197
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.34B – Crack Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
GENDER
Male	0.2	0.2	0.0	*	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.2
Female	0.1	0.1	*	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
White	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1
Black or African American	0.3	0.3	*	*	0.4	0.3	0.0	*	0.4	0.4
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	*	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	0.0	0.1
Two or More Races	0.1	0.7	*	*	0.2	0.8	0.1	*	0.2	1.1
Hispanic or Latino	0.0	0.1	*	*	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.1
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.0	0.4	0.4
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.2
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.1	*	0.0	0.2	0.1
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.0	*	0.0	*	0.0	*
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.0	0.0	*	0.1	0.0
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.5
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.3	0.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.35A – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	44,087	43,949	615	563	43,472	43,386	5,597	5,269	37,876	38,117
GENDER
Male	26,051	25,629	342	309	25,710	25,320	3,239	2,905	22,471	22,415
Female	18,036	18,320	273	254	17,763	18,066	2,358	2,365	15,405	15,701
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	38,978	38,823	462	420	38,516	38,403	4,558	4,392	33,958	34,011
White	33,659	33,522	345	281	33,314	33,241	3,673	3,734	29,641	29,507
Black or African American	2,431	2,393	52	27	2,379	2,366	369	278	2,010	2,088
AIAN	366	478	24	*	342	445	54	*	287	*
NHOPI	125	60	*	*	120	60	*	*	97	*
Asian	1,029	1,037	4	60	1,025	977	232	133	793	844
Two or More Races	1,367	1,333	31	19	1,337	1,314	207	197	1,130	1,117
Hispanic or Latino	5,110	5,127	153	144	4,957	4,983	1,039	878	3,917	4,105
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	3,458	3,252	587	399	2,871	2,854
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	9,297	11,251	1,681	1,356	7,616	9,895
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	16,147	15,418	2,323	2,434	13,825	12,984
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	14,570	13,465	1,006	1,081	13,564	12,384
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	24,955	22,907	3,020	2,219	21,935	20,687
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	6,171	5,604	1,219	1,312	4,952	4,292
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	2,204	2,806	491	662	1,713	2,144
Other¹	da	da	da	da	10,142	12,069	866	1,077	9,276	10,993
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.35B – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	16.0	15.9	2.5	2.3	17.4	17.2	16.6	15.7	17.5	17.5
GENDER
Male	19.5	19.1	2.7	2.4	21.3	20.8	19.2	17.3	21.6	21.4
Female	12.7	12.9	2.2	2.1	13.7	13.9	14.0	14.1	13.7	13.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	17.1	17.0	2.5	2.2	18.4	18.3	17.5	17.0	18.6	18.5
White	19.7	19.6	2.7	2.2	21.1	21.0	20.4	20.8	21.2	21.1
Black or African American	7.3	7.1	1.6	0.9	8.0	7.8	8.0	6.0	8.0	8.1
AIAN	23.4	28.8	13.8	*	24.6	30.9	25.0	*	24.5	*
NHOPI	11.5	6.0	*	*	12.1	6.2	*	*	11.7	*
Asian	6.5	6.4	0.3	3.2	7.0	6.8	11.1	6.7	6.3	6.8
Two or More Races	25.7	25.1	3.3	3.1	30.5	28.0	22.0	19.0	32.8	30.5
Hispanic or Latino	10.8	10.6	2.5	2.3	12.0	11.8	13.6	11.4	11.7	12.0
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	11.5	11.3	12.5	10.4	11.3	11.4
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	15.3	16.2	15.8	12.6	15.2	16.8
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	21.0	20.2	17.2	17.4	21.8	20.8
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	17.7	17.5	20.4	21.8	17.5	17.2
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	20.1	19.6	21.1	17.5	20.0	19.9
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	18.9	17.9	14.6	15.3	20.4	18.9
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	22.2	21.8	14.9	19.5	25.8	22.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	12.1	13.2	11.2	12.2	12.2	13.3
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.36A – Hallucinogen Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	6,010	7,133	440	370	5,571	6,763	2,425	2,446	3,146	4,317
GENDER
Male	3,835	4,178	261	185	3,575	3,993	1,487	1,423	2,088	2,570
Female	2,175	2,955	179	185	1,996	2,770	938	1,023	1,058	1,747
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	5,004	6,169	324	301	4,680	5,869	2,015	2,103	2,665	3,766
White	3,963	4,969	257	222	3,706	4,747	1,616	1,825	2,090	2,921
Black or African American	459	467	31	15	429	452	159	130	269	322
AIAN	61	82	13	*	48	53	23	*	25	52
NHOPI	23	2	*	*	22	2	*	*	*	*
Asian	260	372	1	19	259	354	124	55	135	298
Two or More Races	238	277	22	16	217	261	90	92	127	169
Hispanic or Latino	1,006	964	116	69	891	894	410	343	480	551
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	442	478	225	197	217	281
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,145	1,261	700	501	445	760
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2,270	2,729	1,122	1,240	1,148	1,489
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,714	2,295	378	508	1,335	1,787
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2,986	3,441	1,100	1,062	1,886	2,379
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1,165	1,325	619	634	546	692
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	493	743	280	354	212	389
Other¹	da	da	da	da	927	1,253	426	395	501	858
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.36B – Hallucinogen Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	2.2	2.6	1.8	1.5	2.2	2.7	7.2	7.3	1.5	2.0
GENDER
Male	2.9	3.1	2.1	1.5	3.0	3.3	8.8	8.5	2.0	2.5
Female	1.5	2.1	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.1	5.6	6.1	0.9	1.5
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	2.2	2.7	1.7	1.6	2.2	2.8	7.7	8.2	1.5	2.0
White	2.3	2.9	2.0	1.7	2.3	3.0	9.0	10.2	1.5	2.1
Black or African American	1.4	1.4	0.9	0.5	1.4	1.5	3.4	2.8	1.1	1.2
AIAN	3.9	5.0	7.4	*	3.4	3.7	10.4	*	2.1	4.2
NHOPI	2.1	0.2	*	*	2.2	0.2	*	*	*	*
Asian	1.6	2.3	0.1	1.0	1.8	2.5	5.9	2.8	1.1	2.4
Two or More Races	4.5	5.2	2.3	2.6	4.9	5.6	9.6	8.9	3.7	4.6
Hispanic or Latino	2.1	2.0	1.9	1.1	2.2	2.1	5.4	4.4	1.4	1.6
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.5	1.7	4.8	5.1	0.9	1.1
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.9	1.8	6.6	4.7	0.9	1.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2.9	3.6	8.3	8.9	1.8	2.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	2.1	3.0	7.7	10.2	1.7	2.5
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2.4	3.0	7.7	8.4	1.7	2.3
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	3.6	4.2	7.4	7.4	2.3	3.0
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	5.0	5.8	8.5	10.5	3.2	4.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1.1	1.4	5.5	4.5	0.7	1.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.37A – Hallucinogen Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,915	1,761	152	80	1,763	1,681	625	645	1,138	1,036
GENDER
Male	1,226	1,172	89	50	1,137	1,122	368	417	769	706
Female	689	589	63	30	626	559	257	229	369	330
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,655	1,533	105	67	1,550	1,466	508	547	1,042	919
White	1,284	1,184	85	45	1,199	1,139	390	440	809	699
Black or African American	150	168	7	4	143	164	34	63	109	102
AIAN	29	24	*	*	25	*	6	*	19	*
NHOPI	0	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	*
Asian	122	7	*	2	122	5	52	3	70	2
Two or More Races	68	148	8	8	60	140	26	41	34	99
Hispanic or Latino	260	228	47	12	213	216	117	98	96	117
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	169	186	71	64	99	122
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	362	351	183	150	179	201
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	626	619	256	307	370	312
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	605	525	114	125	491	400
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	886	872	259	271	627	601
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	386	252	171	172	214	80
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	147	261	79	105	68	156
Other¹	da	da	da	da	344	297	116	98	229	199
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.37B – Hallucinogen Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.7	0.7	1.9	1.9	0.5	0.5
GENDER
Male	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.4	0.9	0.9	2.2	2.5	0.7	0.7
Female	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.5	0.4	1.5	1.4	0.3	0.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.7	1.9	2.1	0.6	0.5
White	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.8	0.7	2.2	2.5	0.6	0.5
Black or African American	0.5	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.5	0.7	1.4	0.4	0.4
AIAN	1.9	1.4	*	*	1.8	*	2.9	*	1.6	*
NHOPI	0.0	0.2	*	*	*	0.2	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.8	0.0	*	0.1	0.8	0.0	2.5	0.1	0.6	0.0
Two or More Races	1.3	2.8	0.9	1.3	1.4	3.0	2.8	4.0	1.0	2.7
Hispanic or Latino	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.2	0.5	0.5	1.5	1.3	0.3	0.3
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.6	1.5	1.7	0.4	0.5
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.5	1.7	1.4	0.4	0.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.8	0.8	1.9	2.2	0.6	0.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.7	0.7	2.3	2.5	0.6	0.6
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.7	0.7	1.8	2.1	0.6	0.6
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1.2	0.8	2.0	2.0	0.9	0.4
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.5	2.0	2.4	3.1	1.0	1.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.3	1.5	1.1	0.3	0.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.38A – Inhalant Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	25,090	26,749	2,202	2,327	22,889	24,422	3,099	2,929	19,790	21,493
GENDER
Male	15,563	15,899	1,112	996	14,451	14,903	1,728	1,484	12,723	13,419
Female	9,528	10,850	1,090	1,331	8,438	9,519	1,370	1,445	7,067	8,074
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	21,985	23,264	1,725	1,783	20,260	21,481	2,495	2,337	17,766	19,144
White	19,100	19,876	1,211	1,225	17,889	18,651	1,977	1,872	15,912	16,779
Black or African American	1,214	1,522	297	274	917	1,248	255	196	663	1,052
AIAN	137	276	21	*	116	189	22	*	94	160
NHOPI	80	29	*	*	65	29	*	*	61	*
Asian	623	855	78	138	545	717	90	113	455	604
Two or More Races	830	707	102	60	728	647	148	117	580	530
Hispanic or Latino	3,105	3,485	477	544	2,628	2,941	604	592	2,024	2,349
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1,946	1,851	383	273	1,563	1,577
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	4,607	5,544	878	787	3,729	4,756
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	8,290	8,602	1,294	1,389	6,995	7,213
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	8,047	8,426	543	480	7,503	7,946
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	13,382	13,542	1,427	1,108	11,954	12,434
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	3,568	3,146	800	818	2,768	2,328
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1,011	1,384	276	319	735	1,065
Other¹	da	da	da	da	4,928	6,350	596	683	4,333	5,666
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.38B – Inhalant Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	9.1	9.7	8.8	9.3	9.1	9.7	9.2	8.7	9.1	9.8
GENDER
Male	11.7	11.8	8.8	7.8	12.0	12.2	10.2	8.9	12.2	12.8
Female	6.7	7.6	8.9	10.9	6.5	7.3	8.1	8.6	6.3	7.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	9.7	10.2	9.2	9.5	9.7	10.2	9.6	9.1	9.7	10.4
White	11.2	11.6	9.4	9.6	11.3	11.8	11.0	10.4	11.4	12.0
Black or African American	3.7	4.5	8.8	8.8	3.1	4.1	5.5	4.3	2.6	4.1
AIAN	8.8	16.6	12.4	*	8.3	13.1	10.1	*	8.0	12.8
NHOPI	7.3	2.9	*	*	6.6	3.0	*	*	7.4	*
Asian	3.9	5.3	6.0	7.4	3.7	5.0	4.3	5.7	3.6	4.9
Two or More Races	15.6	13.3	11.0	9.6	16.6	13.8	15.7	11.3	16.8	14.5
Hispanic or Latino	6.5	7.2	7.7	8.6	6.4	7.0	7.9	7.7	6.0	6.8
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	6.5	6.4	8.2	7.1	6.1	6.3
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	7.6	8.0	8.3	7.3	7.4	8.1
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	10.8	11.2	9.6	9.9	11.0	11.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	9.8	10.9	11.0	9.7	9.7	11.0
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	10.8	11.6	10.0	8.7	10.9	12.0
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	10.9	10.1	9.6	9.6	11.4	10.2
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	10.2	10.8	8.4	9.4	11.1	11.2
Other¹	da	da	da	da	5.9	7.0	7.7	7.7	5.7	6.9
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.39A – Inhalant Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	2,142	2,390	743	683	1,399	1,707	577	507	822	1,200
GENDER
Male	1,358	1,444	345	277	1,014	1,167	338	261	675	906
Female	784	946	398	407	386	539	239	246	147	294
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,725	1,869	561	522	1,164	1,347	452	375	713	972
White	1,253	1,411	418	403	835	1,008	355	292	480	716
Black or African American	203	195	76	35	126	159	46	22	80	137
AIAN	31	28	*	*	21	22	4	*	*	21
NHOPI	12	*	*	*	11	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	159	138	19	50	140	88	26	2	113	86
Two or More Races	68	88	36	27	32	60	17	48	15	12
Hispanic or Latino	417	521	182	162	235	359	125	131	110	228
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	153	194	69	80	84	114
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	302	401	147	120	155	281
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	447	459	263	205	184	254
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	497	653	97	102	399	551
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	787	867	214	171	572	696
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	267	323	191	137	76	186
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	89	197	42	105	47	92
Other¹	da	da	da	da	257	320	130	93	127	227
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.39B – Inhalant Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.8	0.9	3.0	2.7	0.6	0.7	1.7	1.5	0.4	0.5
GENDER
Male	1.0	1.1	2.7	2.2	0.8	1.0	2.0	1.6	0.6	0.9
Female	0.6	0.7	3.3	3.3	0.3	0.4	1.4	1.5	0.1	0.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.8	0.8	3.0	2.8	0.6	0.6	1.7	1.5	0.4	0.5
White	0.7	0.8	3.3	3.1	0.5	0.6	2.0	1.6	0.3	0.5
Black or African American	0.6	0.6	2.3	1.1	0.4	0.5	1.0	0.5	0.3	0.5
AIAN	2.0	1.7	*	*	1.5	1.5	1.9	*	*	1.7
NHOPI	1.1	*	*	*	1.1	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	1.0	0.9	1.5	2.7	1.0	0.6	1.3	0.1	0.9	0.7
Two or More Races	1.3	1.6	3.9	4.4	0.7	1.3	1.8	4.7	0.4	0.3
Hispanic or Latino	0.9	1.1	2.9	2.6	0.6	0.9	1.6	1.7	0.3	0.7
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.7	1.5	2.1	0.3	0.5
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.6	1.4	1.1	0.3	0.5
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.6	1.9	1.5	0.3	0.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.8	2.0	2.0	0.5	0.8
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.7	1.5	1.3	0.5	0.7
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.8	1.0	2.3	1.6	0.3	0.8
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.9	1.5	1.3	3.1	0.7	1.0
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	1.7	1.1	0.2	0.3
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.40A – Inhalant Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	807	904	216	106	591	797	157	160	434	637
GENDER
Male	598	639	94	65	504	574	90	72	414	502
Female	209	265	122	41	87	223	68	88	19	135
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	633	658	156	89	477	569	113	113	364	456
White	457	437	115	63	341	374	87	73	255	301
Black or African American	64	88	17	13	47	74	17	8	30	66
AIAN	4	26	*	*	4	21	0	*	4	21
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	74	62	3	3	72	60	5	2	67	*
Two or More Races	26	45	21	6	5	40	4	*	1	10
Hispanic or Latino	174	246	60	17	114	228	44	47	70	182
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	80	135	25	45	55	90
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	113	193	34	50	79	142
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	134	173	51	42	83	131
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	263	296	47	22	216	274
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	347	488	55	101	292	387
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	92	114	58	10	34	104
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	28	76	6	34	22	43
Other¹	da	da	da	da	125	119	39	16	86	103
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.40B – Inhalant Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.3	0.3	0.9	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.2	0.3
GENDER
Male	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5
Female	0.1	0.2	1.0	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.0	0.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.2
White	0.3	0.3	0.9	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.2
Black or African American	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.3
AIAN	0.2	1.6	*	*	0.3	1.5	0.1	*	0.3	1.7
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.5	*
Two or More Races	0.5	0.8	2.2	0.9	0.1	0.8	0.4	*	0.0	0.3
Hispanic or Latino	0.4	0.5	1.0	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.2	0.5
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.5	0.5	1.2	0.2	0.4
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.2
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.2
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	1.0	0.4	0.3	0.4
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.4
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.5
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.6	0.2	1.0	0.3	0.4
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.41A – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	16,013	15,397	75	48	15,939	15,349	904	538	15,034	14,811
GENDER
Male	9,528	8,958	38	8	9,490	8,950	491	256	9,000	8,694
Female	6,485	6,439	37	40	6,448	6,399	414	282	6,035	6,117
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	14,177	13,300	52	48	14,126	13,252	730	394	13,396	12,858
White	12,828	11,623	42	21	12,786	11,602	630	367	12,155	11,235
Black or African American	476	735	5	26	471	709	41	1	429	708
AIAN	118	*	*	*	117	*	15	*	102	*
NHOPI	69	41	*	*	68	41	*	*	65	*
Asian	193	216	2	1	191	215	11	0	179	215
Two or More Races	494	460	1	*	494	460	28	22	466	439
Hispanic or Latino	1,836	2,097	23	*	1,813	2,097	174	144	1,638	1,953
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	2,037	1,702	237	80	1,800	1,622
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	4,609	5,719	343	220	4,265	5,499
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	6,118	5,436	264	202	5,854	5,234
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	3,175	2,493	60	37	3,116	2,456
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	7,983	6,996	428	203	7,555	6,794
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1,926	1,739	132	147	1,794	1,592
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	994	1,152	121	52	873	1,100
Other¹	da	da	da	da	5,036	5,462	223	136	4,812	5,326
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.41B – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	5.8	5.6	0.3	0.2	6.4	6.1	2.7	1.6	6.9	6.8
GENDER
Male	7.1	6.7	0.3	0.1	7.9	7.4	2.9	1.5	8.7	8.3
Female	4.6	4.5	0.3	0.3	5.0	4.9	2.5	1.7	5.4	5.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	6.2	5.8	0.3	0.3	6.8	6.3	2.8	1.5	7.3	7.0
White	7.5	6.8	0.3	0.2	8.1	7.3	3.5	2.0	8.7	8.0
Black or African American	1.4	2.2	0.2	0.8	1.6	2.3	0.9	0.0	1.7	2.7
AIAN	7.5	*	*	*	8.4	*	7.0	*	8.7	*
NHOPI	6.3	4.1	*	*	6.9	4.3	*	*	7.8	*
Asian	1.2	1.3	0.2	0.1	1.3	1.5	0.5	0.0	1.4	1.7
Two or More Races	9.3	8.7	0.1	*	11.3	9.8	3.0	2.1	13.5	12.0
Hispanic or Latino	3.9	4.3	0.4	*	4.4	5.0	2.3	1.9	4.9	5.7
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	6.8	5.9	5.1	2.1	7.1	6.5
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	7.6	8.2	3.2	2.0	8.5	9.4
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	7.9	7.1	2.0	1.4	9.2	8.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	3.9	3.2	1.2	0.7	4.0	3.4
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	6.4	6.0	3.0	1.6	6.9	6.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	5.9	5.6	1.6	1.7	7.4	7.0
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	10.0	9.0	3.7	1.5	13.2	11.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	6.0	6.0	2.9	1.5	6.3	6.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.42A – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,999	2,550	41	21	1,958	2,528	275	171	1,682	2,358
GENDER
Male	1,262	1,201	18	6	1,244	1,196	164	58	1,080	1,138
Female	737	1,348	23	16	714	1,333	112	113	602	1,220
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,711	2,166	32	21	1,679	2,145	224	125	1,455	2,019
White	1,508	1,876	30	10	1,478	1,866	194	118	1,284	1,747
Black or African American	81	92	1	10	80	82	7	1	73	80
AIAN	29	*	*	*	29	*	3	*	27	*
NHOPI	16	*	*	*	16	*	*	*	13	*
Asian	19	60	*	1	19	59	5	*	13	*
Two or More Races	58	85	1	*	57	85	12	3	45	82
Hispanic or Latino	288	384	10	*	279	384	51	45	228	338
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	307	399	78	23	229	376
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	751	861	105	77	646	784
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	700	997	92	68	608	930
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	199	271	*	4	199	268
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	765	750	111	37	655	713
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	168	399	37	36	131	363
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	347	303	51	33	297	269
Other¹	da	da	da	da	677	1,077	77	64	600	1,012
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.42B – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.7	0.9	0.2	0.1	0.8	1.0	0.8	0.5	0.8	1.1
GENDER
Male	0.9	0.9	0.1	0.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.3	1.0	1.1
Female	0.5	0.9	0.2	0.1	0.6	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.5	1.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.8	0.9	0.2	0.1	0.8	1.0	0.9	0.5	0.8	1.1
White	0.9	1.1	0.2	0.1	0.9	1.2	1.1	0.7	0.9	1.2
Black or African American	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.3
AIAN	1.9	*	*	*	2.1	*	1.3	*	2.3	*
NHOPI	1.5	*	*	*	1.6	*	*	*	1.6	*
Asian	0.1	0.4	*	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.2	*	0.1	*
Two or More Races	1.1	1.6	0.1	*	1.3	1.8	1.3	0.3	1.3	2.2
Hispanic or Latino	0.6	0.8	0.2	*	0.7	0.9	0.7	0.6	0.7	1.0
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.4	1.7	0.6	0.9	1.5
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.2	1.2	1.0	0.7	1.3	1.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.9	1.3	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.4	*	0.1	0.3	0.4
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.6	0.8	0.3	0.6	0.7
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.5	1.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	1.6
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3.5	2.4	1.5	1.0	4.5	2.8
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.8	1.2	1.0	0.7	0.8	1.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.43A – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,173	1,722	11	7	1,161	1,715	110	74	1,051	1,641
GENDER
Male	721	789	4	6	717	783	58	19	659	764
Female	452	934	7	2	444	932	53	55	392	878
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	985	1,451	8	7	977	1,444	81	50	896	1,394
White	863	1,285	6	6	857	1,279	73	45	785	1,235
Black or African American	50	34	1	*	49	34	2	1	47	33
AIAN	16	20	*	*	16	20	1	*	15	*
NHOPI	12	*	*	*	12	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	13	60	*	1	13	59	*	*	13	*
Two or More Races	31	52	1	*	30	52	3	3	27	49
Hispanic or Latino	187	271	3	*	184	271	29	24	155	248
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	162	275	34	6	129	269
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	488	601	48	44	440	557
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	371	649	29	24	342	625
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	140	190	*	*	140	190
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	427	491	43	12	384	479
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	100	289	14	19	86	270
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	265	223	23	19	242	203
Other¹	da	da	da	da	369	713	30	23	339	690
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.43B – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.4	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.8
GENDER
Male	0.5	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.6	0.7
Female	0.3	0.7	0.1	0.0	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.8
White	0.5	0.8	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.8	0.4	0.2	0.6	0.9
Black or African American	0.2	0.1	0.0	*	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.1
AIAN	1.0	1.2	*	*	1.2	1.4	0.3	*	1.3	*
NHOPI	1.1	*	*	*	1.2	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1	0.4	*	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	*	0.1	*
Two or More Races	0.6	1.0	0.1	*	0.7	1.1	0.3	0.3	0.8	1.3
Hispanic or Latino	0.4	0.6	0.1	*	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.7
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.5	1.0	0.7	0.1	0.5	1.1
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.8	0.9	0.5	0.4	0.9	0.9
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.8	0.2	0.2	0.5	1.0
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.2	*	*	0.2	0.3
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.9	0.2	0.2	0.4	1.2
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	2.7	1.7	0.7	0.6	3.6	2.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.8	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.8
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.44A – Any Use of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	82,559	75,198	3,980	3,079	78,579	72,118	8,357	6,858	70,222	65,261
GENDER
Male	37,510	33,689	1,898	1,544	35,612	32,146	3,602	2,890	32,010	29,256
Female	45,049	41,508	2,083	1,536	42,967	39,973	4,755	3,968	38,211	36,004
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	70,541	63,567	2,932	2,239	67,610	61,328	6,519	5,332	61,091	55,997
White	54,877	49,205	2,021	1,588	52,856	47,617	4,583	3,883	48,273	43,734
Black or African American	10,587	9,785	601	449	9,986	9,336	1,208	945	8,778	8,392
AIAN	582	482	30	*	552	*	63	*	488	*
NHOPI	218	*	*	*	213	*	*	*	172	*
Asian	2,593	2,231	128	91	2,464	2,140	364	219	2,100	1,922
Two or More Races	1,685	1,715	146	90	1,539	1,625	259	233	1,280	1,392
Hispanic or Latino	12,018	11,631	1,049	841	10,969	10,790	1,838	1,526	9,131	9,264
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	8,979	8,633	1,200	786	7,779	7,846
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	19,289	20,669	2,548	2,171	16,740	18,498
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	27,613	24,501	3,605	3,016	24,008	21,486
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	22,698	18,316	1,004	885	21,694	17,430
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	35,946	30,315	3,612	2,777	32,333	27,537
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	9,701	8,046	1,973	1,592	7,728	6,454
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3,137	3,156	914	732	2,224	2,424
Other¹	da	da	da	da	29,795	30,602	1,858	1,757	27,937	28,845
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.44B – Any Use of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	30.0	27.2	16.0	12.3	31.4	28.6	24.8	20.5	32.4	29.9
GENDER
Male	28.1	25.1	15.0	12.1	29.5	26.4	21.3	17.2	30.8	27.9
Female	31.8	29.1	17.0	12.5	33.2	30.7	28.3	23.7	33.9	31.7
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	31.0	27.8	15.7	12.0	32.3	29.2	25.0	20.7	33.4	30.4
White	32.2	28.8	15.7	12.4	33.5	30.2	25.4	21.7	34.5	31.2
Black or African American	31.8	29.1	17.9	14.4	33.4	30.6	26.1	20.6	34.8	32.4
AIAN	37.2	29.0	17.4	*	39.6	*	29.0	*	41.6	*
NHOPI	20.0	*	*	*	21.5	*	*	*	20.6	*
Asian	16.3	13.8	9.8	4.9	16.9	14.9	17.4	11.0	16.8	15.6
Two or More Races	31.7	32.3	15.7	14.6	35.1	34.6	27.6	22.5	37.1	38.1
Hispanic or Latino	25.3	24.0	16.9	13.3	26.6	25.6	24.0	19.8	27.2	27.0
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	29.8	29.9	25.6	20.6	30.5	31.3
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	31.7	29.8	24.0	20.2	33.4	31.5
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	35.8	32.0	26.7	21.6	37.8	34.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	27.6	23.8	20.3	17.8	28.0	24.2
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	28.9	26.0	25.2	21.9	29.4	26.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	29.8	25.7	23.6	18.6	31.9	28.4
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	31.6	24.5	27.8	21.6	33.5	25.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	35.6	33.6	24.0	19.9	36.8	35.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.45A – Misuse of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	9,724	9,254	567	396	9,158	8,858	1,754	1,361	7,404	7,498
GENDER
Male	5,134	4,213	254	215	4,880	3,998	895	616	3,985	3,382
Female	4,590	5,042	312	181	4,278	4,860	859	744	3,418	4,116
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	7,979	7,496	407	248	7,572	7,248	1,316	1,089	6,256	6,159
White	6,290	5,704	289	166	6,001	5,538	995	869	5,006	4,669
Black or African American	1,059	1,206	85	61	975	1,145	178	153	797	992
AIAN	79	52	5	*	74	48	14	*	60	31
NHOPI	23	6	*	*	22	6	*	*	20	*
Asian	262	390	3	4	259	386	66	21	193	365
Two or More Races	266	137	24	12	242	125	61	*	181	96
Hispanic or Latino	1,745	1,758	160	148	1,585	1,610	438	272	1,147	1,338
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1,276	1,183	294	142	983	1,040
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	2,240	2,406	546	412	1,694	1,994
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	3,331	3,301	729	566	2,602	2,735
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	2,310	1,969	185	240	2,125	1,729
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	4,764	3,798	823	667	3,941	3,131
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1,174	1,312	389	238	785	1,074
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	625	537	194	161	431	376
Other¹	da	da	da	da	2,594	3,212	348	295	2,246	2,916
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.45B – Misuse of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	3.5	3.3	2.3	1.6	3.7	3.5	5.2	4.1	3.4	3.4
GENDER
Male	3.8	3.1	2.0	1.7	4.0	3.3	5.3	3.7	3.8	3.2
Female	3.2	3.5	2.6	1.5	3.3	3.7	5.1	4.4	3.0	3.6
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	3.5	3.3	2.2	1.3	3.6	3.5	5.0	4.2	3.4	3.3
White	3.7	3.3	2.3	1.3	3.8	3.5	5.5	4.9	3.6	3.3
Black or African American	3.2	3.6	2.5	1.9	3.3	3.8	3.8	3.3	3.2	3.8
AIAN	5.0	3.2	2.9	*	5.3	3.3	6.4	*	5.1	2.4
NHOPI	2.1	0.6	*	*	2.3	0.6	*	*	2.5	*
Asian	1.6	2.4	0.3	0.2	1.8	2.7	3.2	1.1	1.5	3.0
Two or More Races	5.0	2.6	2.6	2.0	5.5	2.7	6.5	*	5.3	2.6
Hispanic or Latino	3.7	3.6	2.6	2.3	3.8	3.8	5.7	3.5	3.4	3.9
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	4.2	4.1	6.3	3.7	3.9	4.1
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	3.7	3.5	5.1	3.8	3.4	3.4
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	4.3	4.3	5.4	4.0	4.1	4.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	2.8	2.6	3.8	4.8	2.7	2.4
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	3.8	3.3	5.7	5.2	3.6	3.0
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	3.6	4.2	4.7	2.8	3.2	4.7
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	6.3	4.2	5.9	4.7	6.5	4.0
Other¹	da	da	da	da	3.1	3.5	4.5	3.3	3.0	3.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.46A – Misuse of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	2,819	2,536	165	96	2,654	2,440	420	288	2,234	2,152
GENDER
Male	1,450	1,133	68	61	1,382	1,072	183	133	1,199	939
Female	1,369	1,403	97	35	1,271	1,369	236	155	1,035	1,213
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	2,324	1,955	117	80	2,207	1,876	324	246	1,883	1,629
White	1,894	1,475	79	52	1,815	1,423	255	187	1,560	1,237
Black or African American	238	324	24	24	214	299	45	60	169	240
AIAN	15	28	*	*	15	28	3	*	12	28
NHOPI	*	1	*	*	*	1	*	*	*	*
Asian	77	106	*	0	77	106	5	*	72	106
Two or More Races	87	22	14	3	74	19	14	0	59	19
Hispanic or Latino	495	581	48	16	447	564	96	42	352	523
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	297	327	88	36	210	291
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	714	610	113	93	601	518
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	958	1,059	179	127	779	932
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	684	444	40	33	645	412
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	1,280	1,024	186	107	1,094	917
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	336	331	87	41	249	291
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	239	132	61	29	179	103
Other¹	da	da	da	da	798	953	85	112	713	841
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.46B – Misuse of Prescription Pain Relievers in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1.0	0.9	0.7	0.4	1.1	1.0	1.2	0.9	1.0	1.0
GENDER
Male	1.1	0.8	0.5	0.5	1.1	0.9	1.1	0.8	1.2	0.9
Female	1.0	1.0	0.8	0.3	1.0	1.1	1.4	0.9	0.9	1.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1.0	0.9	0.6	0.4	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.0	1.0	0.9
White	1.1	0.9	0.6	0.4	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.0	1.1	0.9
Black or African American	0.7	1.0	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.0	1.0	1.3	0.7	0.9
AIAN	1.0	1.7	*	*	1.1	1.9	1.2	*	1.1	2.2
NHOPI	*	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.5	0.7	*	0.0	0.5	0.7	0.2	*	0.6	0.9
Two or More Races	1.6	0.4	1.5	0.5	1.7	0.4	1.5	0.0	1.7	0.5
Hispanic or Latino	1.0	1.2	0.8	0.3	1.1	1.3	1.2	0.5	1.0	1.5
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.1	1.9	0.9	0.8	1.2
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.2	0.9	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.9
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	1.2	1.4	1.3	0.9	1.2	1.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.8	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.6
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	1.0	0.9	1.3	0.8	1.0	0.9
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.5	1.0	1.3
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	2.4	1.0	1.8	0.9	2.7	1.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.3	0.9	1.0
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.47A – Any Use of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	18,290	18,332	1,837	1,593	16,453	16,739	4,320	3,773	12,133	12,966
GENDER
Male	8,575	8,276	1,117	962	7,458	7,314	2,322	1,978	5,136	5,336
Female	9,715	10,057	720	631	8,995	9,425	1,998	1,795	6,996	7,630
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	16,013	15,954	1,483	1,367	14,530	14,587	3,727	3,289	10,803	11,298
White	13,601	13,293	1,205	1,090	12,395	12,204	3,045	2,760	9,350	9,443
Black or African American	1,284	1,433	154	184	1,130	1,250	305	287	825	963
AIAN	80	*	8	*	71	*	28	*	43	*
NHOPI	53	6	*	*	47	6	*	*	25	*
Asian	552	712	29	54	523	659	156	138	368	520
Two or More Races	444	373	81	24	363	349	172	101	191	248
Hispanic or Latino	2,277	2,378	354	226	1,923	2,152	594	485	1,329	1,667
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1,387	1,578	392	231	995	1,347
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	3,063	3,638	990	915	2,073	2,723
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	6,350	6,230	1,977	1,891	4,373	4,339
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	5,653	5,293	962	736	4,691	4,557
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	8,900	8,005	1,864	1,521	7,036	6,484
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	2,555	2,619	1,198	1,041	1,357	1,578
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	954	1,006	430	318	523	688
Other¹	da	da	da	da	4,044	5,108	828	892	3,216	4,216
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.47B – Any Use of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	6.6	6.6	7.4	6.4	6.6	6.6	12.8	11.3	5.6	5.9
GENDER
Male	6.4	6.2	8.8	7.6	6.2	6.0	13.7	11.8	4.9	5.1
Female	6.9	7.1	5.9	5.1	6.9	7.2	11.9	10.7	6.2	6.7
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	7.0	7.0	7.9	7.3	7.0	7.0	14.3	12.8	5.9	6.1
White	8.0	7.8	9.4	8.5	7.9	7.7	16.9	15.4	6.7	6.7
Black or African American	3.9	4.3	4.6	5.9	3.8	4.1	6.6	6.2	3.3	3.7
AIAN	5.1	*	4.8	*	5.1	*	12.8	*	3.7	*
NHOPI	4.8	0.6	*	*	4.7	0.6	*	*	3.0	*
Asian	3.5	4.4	2.2	2.9	3.6	4.6	7.4	7.0	2.9	4.2
Two or More Races	8.3	7.0	8.6	3.9	8.3	7.4	18.3	9.8	5.5	6.8
Hispanic or Latino	4.8	4.9	5.7	3.6	4.7	5.1	7.7	6.3	4.0	4.9
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	4.6	5.5	8.4	6.0	3.9	5.4
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	5.0	5.2	9.3	8.5	4.1	4.6
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	8.2	8.1	14.6	13.5	6.9	6.9
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	6.9	6.9	19.5	14.8	6.1	6.3
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	7.2	6.9	13.0	12.0	6.4	6.2
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	7.8	8.4	14.4	12.2	5.6	6.9
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	9.6	7.8	13.1	9.4	7.9	7.3
Other¹	da	da	da	da	4.8	5.6	10.7	10.1	4.2	5.1
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.48A – Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	4,929	5,092	430	288	4,499	4,804	1,951	1,616	2,548	3,188
GENDER
Male	2,771	2,676	253	135	2,517	2,541	1,068	859	1,450	1,682
Female	2,158	2,417	176	154	1,982	2,263	883	757	1,098	1,507
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,334	4,468	326	242	4,008	4,226	1,691	1,388	2,318	2,839
White	3,743	3,903	263	201	3,480	3,702	1,399	1,216	2,081	2,486
Black or African American	251	274	22	26	229	247	111	81	118	167
AIAN	23	30	3	*	20	25	10	*	10	25
NHOPI	9	2	*	*	9	2	*	*	2	*
Asian	159	142	19	3	140	139	80	45	60	95
Two or More Races	149	117	18	6	131	111	84	46	47	64
Hispanic or Latino	595	625	104	47	491	578	260	228	230	350
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	291	349	169	32	122	318
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	793	986	355	344	439	642
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	1,897	1,767	943	855	954	912
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,518	1,702	484	385	1,034	1,317
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2,614	2,581	865	694	1,748	1,887
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	910	889	604	410	307	479
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	328	411	171	147	157	265
Other¹	da	da	da	da	648	922	311	365	336	557
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.48B – Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.2	1.8	1.9	5.8	4.8	1.2	1.5
GENDER
Male	2.1	2.0	2.0	1.1	2.1	2.1	6.3	5.1	1.4	1.6
Female	1.5	1.7	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.7	5.2	4.5	1.0	1.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1.9	2.0	1.7	1.3	1.9	2.0	6.5	5.4	1.3	1.5
White	2.2	2.3	2.0	1.6	2.2	2.3	7.8	6.8	1.5	1.8
Black or African American	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.8	2.4	1.8	0.5	0.6
AIAN	1.5	1.8	1.9	*	1.5	1.7	4.6	*	0.9	2.0
NHOPI	0.8	0.2	*	*	0.9	0.2	*	*	0.2	*
Asian	1.0	0.9	1.5	0.2	1.0	1.0	3.8	2.3	0.5	0.8
Two or More Races	2.8	2.2	1.9	1.0	3.0	2.4	9.0	4.5	1.4	1.8
Hispanic or Latino	1.3	1.3	1.7	0.7	1.2	1.4	3.4	2.9	0.7	1.0
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.2	3.6	0.8	0.5	1.3
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.3	1.4	3.3	3.2	0.9	1.1
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2.5	2.3	7.0	6.1	1.5	1.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.8	2.2	9.8	7.8	1.3	1.8
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2.1	2.2	6.0	5.5	1.6	1.8
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	2.8	2.8	7.2	4.8	1.3	2.1
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3.3	3.2	5.2	4.3	2.4	2.8
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.8	1.0	4.0	4.1	0.4	0.7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.49A – Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,566	1,493	123	72	1,443	1,421	587	267	856	1,154
GENDER
Male	865	836	91	34	774	802	323	136	451	666
Female	701	657	32	39	668	619	264	131	405	488
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,369	1,361	85	68	1,284	1,294	514	223	770	1,070
White	1,187	1,181	74	50	1,114	1,132	417	200	697	932
Black or African American	50	45	4	13	46	31	28	1	18	30
AIAN	7	*	*	*	7	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	3	0	*	*	3	0	*	*	2	*
Asian	50	99	3	3	47	96	34	8	13	88
Two or More Races	72	23	4	*	68	21	33	14	36	7
Hispanic or Latino	198	132	39	5	159	127	73	43	86	84
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	92	54	57	5	36	49
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	255	365	103	31	152	334
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	628	498	289	159	338	339
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	468	504	138	72	330	432
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	778	796	222	102	556	694
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	268	314	185	84	83	230
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	135	109	48	18	87	92
Other¹	da	da	da	da	262	201	131	63	131	139
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.49B – Misuse of Prescription Stimulants in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.6	1.7	0.8	0.4	0.5
GENDER
Male	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.3	0.6	0.7	1.9	0.8	0.4	0.6
Female	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.5	1.6	0.8	0.4	0.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.6	2.0	0.9	0.4	0.6
White	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.7	2.3	1.1	0.5	0.7
Black or African American	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.6	0.0	0.1	0.1
AIAN	0.4	*	*	*	0.5	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	0.3	0.0	*	*	0.3	0.0	*	*	0.2	*
Asian	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.7	1.6	0.4	0.1	0.7
Two or More Races	1.4	0.4	0.4	*	1.6	0.4	3.5	1.4	1.0	0.2
Hispanic or Latino	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.4	0.3	1.0	0.6	0.3	0.2
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.2	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.2
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.5	1.0	0.3	0.3	0.6
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.8	0.7	2.1	1.1	0.5	0.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.7	2.8	1.4	0.4	0.6
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.7	1.5	0.8	0.5	0.7
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.8	1.0	2.2	1.0	0.3	1.0
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.4	0.9	1.5	0.5	1.3	1.0
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.2	1.7	0.7	0.2	0.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.50A – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	44,051	43,001	1,370	936	42,682	42,065	3,995	3,805	38,687	38,261
GENDER
Male	16,396	16,761	597	407	15,799	16,355	1,608	1,662	14,191	14,692
Female	27,655	26,240	772	529	26,883	25,711	2,387	2,142	24,496	23,568
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	38,928	38,363	1,020	674	37,908	37,688	3,317	3,158	34,590	34,530
White	33,085	32,929	737	525	32,348	32,404	2,571	2,605	29,777	29,800
Black or African American	3,557	3,532	169	88	3,388	3,444	417	277	2,971	3,168
AIAN	264	198	8	*	256	188	20	*	236	*
NHOPI	50	*	*	*	47	*	*	*	36	*
Asian	1,125	740	44	25	1,081	714	176	66	905	648
Two or More Races	846	921	59	24	787	897	122	*	665	726
Hispanic or Latino	5,124	4,638	350	262	4,774	4,377	678	646	4,096	3,730
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	3,884	4,303	541	414	3,343	3,889
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	9,203	10,958	1,073	1,009	8,130	9,948
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	14,750	13,724	1,712	1,737	13,038	11,986
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	14,845	13,081	669	644	14,175	12,437
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	17,801	16,666	1,730	1,560	16,071	15,107
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	5,916	5,407	967	971	4,949	4,436
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1,709	1,640	488	411	1,220	1,229
Other¹	da	da	da	da	17,256	18,352	810	863	16,447	17,489
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.50B – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	16.0	15.5	5.5	3.7	17.1	16.7	11.8	11.4	17.9	17.5
GENDER
Male	12.3	12.5	4.7	3.2	13.1	13.4	9.5	9.9	13.7	14.0
Female	19.5	18.4	6.3	4.3	20.8	19.7	14.2	12.8	21.8	20.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	17.1	16.8	5.5	3.6	18.1	18.0	12.7	12.3	18.9	18.8
White	19.4	19.3	5.7	4.1	20.5	20.5	14.3	14.5	21.3	21.3
Black or African American	10.7	10.5	5.0	2.8	11.3	11.3	9.0	6.0	11.8	12.2
AIAN	16.9	11.9	4.4	*	18.4	13.1	9.1	*	20.2	*
NHOPI	4.6	*	*	*	4.8	*	*	*	4.3	*
Asian	7.1	4.6	3.4	1.4	7.4	5.0	8.4	3.3	7.2	5.2
Two or More Races	15.9	17.4	6.3	3.9	17.9	19.1	13.0	*	19.3	19.9
Hispanic or Latino	10.8	9.6	5.6	4.1	11.6	10.4	8.8	8.4	12.2	10.9
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	12.9	14.9	11.5	10.8	13.1	15.5
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	15.1	15.8	10.1	9.4	16.2	16.9
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	19.1	17.9	12.7	12.4	20.5	19.2
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	18.0	17.0	13.6	13.0	18.3	17.2
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	14.3	14.3	12.1	12.3	14.6	14.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	18.1	17.3	11.6	11.3	20.4	19.5
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	17.2	12.7	14.8	12.1	18.4	13.0
Other¹	da	da	da	da	20.6	20.1	10.4	9.8	21.7	21.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.51A – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	5,895	6,205	436	226	5,459	5,979	1,409	1,237	4,050	4,742
GENDER
Male	2,859	2,784	191	87	2,667	2,696	690	600	1,978	2,096
Female	3,036	3,421	245	139	2,792	3,283	719	637	2,072	2,646
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,940	5,435	298	148	4,642	5,287	1,160	1,010	3,482	4,277
White	4,206	4,583	234	111	3,972	4,472	911	787	3,062	3,685
Black or African American	404	453	29	19	375	435	131	117	244	318
AIAN	20	65	3	*	17	65	7	*	10	*
NHOPI	19	4	*	*	19	4	*	*	*	*
Asian	147	109	6	8	141	101	55	25	86	76
Two or More Races	144	220	26	10	118	210	52	*	66	150
Hispanic or Latino	955	770	138	78	817	692	249	227	568	465
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	538	516	196	171	342	346
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,110	1,526	406	307	704	1,219
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2,095	2,068	595	579	1,500	1,489
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,715	1,869	212	180	1,503	1,688
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2,789	2,801	633	534	2,156	2,267
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	935	1,024	352	282	583	742
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	368	466	173	144	195	322
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1,368	1,687	251	277	1,117	1,410
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.51B – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	2.1	2.2	1.8	0.9	2.2	2.4	4.2	3.7	1.9	2.2
GENDER
Male	2.1	2.1	1.5	0.7	2.2	2.2	4.1	3.6	1.9	2.0
Female	2.1	2.4	2.0	1.1	2.2	2.5	4.3	3.8	1.8	2.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	2.2	2.4	1.6	0.8	2.2	2.5	4.4	3.9	1.9	2.3
White	2.5	2.7	1.8	0.9	2.5	2.8	5.0	4.4	2.2	2.6
Black or African American	1.2	1.3	0.9	0.6	1.3	1.4	2.8	2.5	1.0	1.2
AIAN	1.3	3.9	1.8	*	1.2	4.5	3.3	*	0.9	*
NHOPI	1.7	0.4	*	*	1.9	0.4	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.9	0.7	0.5	0.4	1.0	0.7	2.6	1.2	0.7	0.6
Two or More Races	2.7	4.2	2.8	1.6	2.7	4.5	5.5	*	1.9	4.1
Hispanic or Latino	2.0	1.6	2.2	1.2	2.0	1.6	3.3	2.9	1.7	1.4
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.8	1.8	4.2	4.5	1.3	1.4
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.8	2.2	3.8	2.9	1.4	2.1
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2.7	2.7	4.4	4.1	2.4	2.4
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	2.1	2.4	4.3	3.6	1.9	2.3
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2.2	2.4	4.4	4.2	2.0	2.2
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	2.9	3.3	4.2	3.3	2.4	3.3
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3.7	3.6	5.2	4.2	2.9	3.4
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1.6	1.9	3.2	3.1	1.5	1.7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.52A – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,958	2,196	121	26	1,837	2,170	365	371	1,472	1,799
GENDER
Male	910	888	83	6	828	882	193	184	635	698
Female	1,048	1,309	39	21	1,009	1,288	171	187	838	1,101
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,688	1,917	79	21	1,608	1,896	300	280	1,308	1,616
White	1,499	1,659	60	21	1,439	1,638	240	219	1,199	1,419
Black or African American	100	114	11	*	90	114	22	27	67	87
AIAN	4	44	*	*	4	*	*	*	4	*
NHOPI	1	4	*	*	1	4	*	*	*	*
Asian	37	51	3	*	34	51	19	3	15	48
Two or More Races	46	46	5	0	41	45	18	*	23	21
Hispanic or Latino	271	279	42	5	229	274	64	91	164	183
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	162	258	56	48	106	210
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	327	441	94	76	233	364
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	785	842	150	189	636	653
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	563	630	65	58	498	572
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	856	922	135	169	722	753
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	339	363	88	70	251	293
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	182	167	74	68	108	99
Other¹	da	da	da	da	460	718	68	65	392	654
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.52B – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers or Prescription Sedatives in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.1	0.7	0.9	1.1	1.1	0.7	0.8
GENDER
Male	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.0	0.7	0.7	1.1	1.1	0.6	0.7
Female	0.7	0.9	0.3	0.2	0.8	1.0	1.0	1.1	0.7	1.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.7	0.8	0.4	0.1	0.8	0.9	1.2	1.1	0.7	0.9
White	0.9	1.0	0.5	0.2	0.9	1.0	1.3	1.2	0.9	1.0
Black or African American	0.3	0.3	0.3	*	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.3
AIAN	0.3	2.6	*	*	0.3	*	*	*	0.4	*
NHOPI	0.1	0.4	*	*	0.1	0.4	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.2	0.3	0.2	*	0.2	0.4	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.4
Two or More Races	0.9	0.9	0.6	0.1	0.9	1.0	1.9	*	0.7	0.6
Hispanic or Latino	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.1	0.6	0.7	0.8	1.2	0.5	0.5
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.9	1.2	1.2	0.4	0.8
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.6	0.9	0.7	0.5	0.6
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.4	1.0	1.0
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.7	0.8	1.3	1.2	0.6	0.8
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.7	0.8	0.9	1.3	0.7	0.7
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1.0	1.2	1.1	0.8	1.0	1.3
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.8	1.3	2.2	2.0	1.6	1.0
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.5	0.8
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.53A – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	35,601	35,018	1,010	588	34,591	34,430	3,419	3,338	31,172	31,092
GENDER
Male	12,603	13,006	435	238	12,168	12,768	1,350	1,404	10,818	11,364
Female	22,998	22,012	575	349	22,423	21,662	2,068	1,934	20,354	19,728
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	31,339	31,168	739	405	30,600	30,763	2,849	2,745	27,751	28,018
White	26,952	26,756	552	308	26,400	26,447	2,238	2,308	24,162	24,139
Black or African American	2,719	2,777	101	68	2,618	2,709	332	233	2,286	2,476
AIAN	223	176	7	*	216	173	15	*	201	*
NHOPI	46	*	*	*	44	*	*	*	36	*
Asian	712	627	35	12	677	615	143	61	534	554
Two or More Races	687	791	42	14	645	777	113	*	532	660
Hispanic or Latino	4,262	3,850	271	183	3,991	3,667	569	593	3,422	3,074
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	3,154	3,523	436	337	2,718	3,186
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	7,336	9,102	940	881	6,396	8,221
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	12,397	10,956	1,461	1,537	10,936	9,419
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	11,705	10,849	582	583	11,123	10,266
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	14,448	13,300	1,497	1,372	12,952	11,929
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	4,752	4,517	823	840	3,929	3,676
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1,440	1,433	395	380	1,045	1,053
Other¹	da	da	da	da	13,951	15,180	704	746	13,247	14,434
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.53B – Any Use of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	12.9	12.6	4.1	2.4	13.8	13.7	10.1	10.0	14.4	14.2
GENDER
Male	9.4	9.7	3.4	1.9	10.1	10.5	8.0	8.4	10.4	10.8
Female	16.2	15.4	4.7	2.9	17.3	16.6	12.3	11.6	18.1	17.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	13.8	13.6	3.9	2.2	14.6	14.7	10.9	10.7	15.2	15.2
White	15.8	15.7	4.3	2.4	16.7	16.7	12.4	12.9	17.3	17.2
Black or African American	8.2	8.3	3.0	2.2	8.8	8.9	7.2	5.1	9.0	9.6
AIAN	14.2	10.6	4.0	*	15.5	12.0	6.9	*	17.1	*
NHOPI	4.2	*	*	*	4.5	*	*	*	4.3	*
Asian	4.5	3.9	2.7	0.7	4.6	4.3	6.9	3.1	4.3	4.5
Two or More Races	12.9	14.9	4.5	2.3	14.7	16.6	12.0	*	15.4	18.1
Hispanic or Latino	9.0	8.0	4.4	2.9	9.7	8.7	7.4	7.7	10.2	9.0
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	10.5	12.2	9.3	8.8	10.7	12.7
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	12.1	13.1	8.9	8.2	12.8	14.0
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	16.1	14.3	10.8	11.0	17.2	15.1
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	14.2	14.1	11.8	11.8	14.4	14.2
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	11.6	11.4	10.4	10.8	11.8	11.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	14.6	14.4	9.9	9.8	16.2	16.2
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	14.5	11.1	12.0	11.2	15.7	11.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	16.7	16.6	9.1	8.4	17.5	17.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.54A – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	5,220	5,460	392	196	4,829	5,264	1,313	1,108	3,516	4,156
GENDER
Male	2,479	2,470	175	71	2,303	2,399	650	525	1,653	1,874
Female	2,741	2,990	216	125	2,525	2,865	663	583	1,863	2,282
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	4,321	4,779	262	120	4,059	4,660	1,081	891	2,977	3,769
White	3,726	4,064	207	83	3,519	3,981	861	718	2,659	3,263
Black or African American	340	370	27	19	313	351	126	108	187	243
AIAN	17	51	3	*	14	51	4	*	10	*
NHOPI	19	4	*	*	19	4	*	*	*	*
Asian	96	105	5	8	91	97	41	24	49	72
Two or More Races	122	186	20	10	103	176	45	*	58	142
Hispanic or Latino	900	680	130	76	770	604	231	217	539	387
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	455	386	196	116	260	269
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,000	1,435	390	275	610	1,160
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	1,893	1,808	522	544	1,371	1,263
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1,481	1,636	206	173	1,275	1,463
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2,434	2,418	594	488	1,839	1,930
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	836	945	319	262	517	682
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	339	403	167	119	172	284
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1,220	1,498	232	239	988	1,259
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.54B – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1.9	2.0	1.6	0.8	1.9	2.1	3.9	3.3	1.6	1.9
GENDER
Male	1.9	1.8	1.4	0.6	1.9	2.0	3.8	3.1	1.6	1.8
Female	1.9	2.1	1.8	1.0	2.0	2.2	3.9	3.5	1.7	2.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1.9	2.1	1.4	0.6	1.9	2.2	4.1	3.5	1.6	2.0
White	2.2	2.4	1.6	0.6	2.2	2.5	4.8	4.0	1.9	2.3
Black or African American	1.0	1.1	0.8	0.6	1.0	1.2	2.7	2.4	0.7	0.9
AIAN	1.1	3.1	1.8	*	1.0	3.5	1.9	*	0.9	*
NHOPI	1.7	0.4	*	*	1.9	0.4	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.6	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.7	2.0	1.2	0.4	0.6
Two or More Races	2.3	3.5	2.1	1.6	2.3	3.7	4.8	*	1.7	3.9
Hispanic or Latino	1.9	1.4	2.1	1.2	1.9	1.4	3.0	2.8	1.6	1.1
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1.5	1.3	4.2	3.0	1.0	1.1
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.6	2.1	3.7	2.6	1.2	2.0
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	2.5	2.4	3.9	3.9	2.2	2.0
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	1.8	2.1	4.2	3.5	1.6	2.0
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	2.0	2.1	4.1	3.8	1.7	1.9
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	2.6	3.0	3.8	3.1	2.1	3.0
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	3.4	3.1	5.1	3.5	2.6	3.0
Other¹	da	da	da	da	1.5	1.6	3.0	2.7	1.3	1.5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.55A – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,781	1,891	112	25	1,669	1,866	337	357	1,332	1,509
GENDER
Male	842	814	75	6	767	808	182	181	585	628
Female	939	1,077	37	19	901	1,058	155	176	746	881
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	1,528	1,646	75	20	1,453	1,626	273	266	1,180	1,360
White	1,367	1,425	57	20	1,310	1,405	228	206	1,081	1,199
Black or African American	92	102	10	*	82	102	22	26	60	77
AIAN	4	20	*	*	4	20	*	*	4	*
NHOPI	1	4	*	*	1	4	*	*	*	*
Asian	21	51	3	*	18	51	7	3	10	48
Two or More Races	43	44	5	0	38	44	15	*	23	*
Hispanic or Latino	253	245	37	5	216	240	63	91	152	149
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	142	216	56	47	86	170
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	289	390	90	68	198	322
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	743	714	129	188	614	526
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	496	546	62	54	434	492
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	802	723	135	164	668	559
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	304	339	74	65	231	274
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	167	155	65	68	102	87
Other¹	da	da	da	da	395	649	64	60	331	589
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.55B – Misuse of Prescription Tranquilizers in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.7	0.7	1.0	1.1	0.6	0.7
GENDER
Male	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.0	0.6	0.7	1.1	1.1	0.6	0.6
Female	0.7	0.8	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.8	0.9	1.1	0.7	0.8
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.1	0.7	0.8	1.0	1.0	0.6	0.7
White	0.8	0.8	0.4	0.2	0.8	0.9	1.3	1.2	0.8	0.9
Black or African American	0.3	0.3	0.3	*	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.2	0.3
AIAN	0.3	1.2	*	*	0.3	1.4	*	*	0.4	*
NHOPI	0.1	0.4	*	*	0.1	0.4	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1	0.3	0.2	*	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.4
Two or More Races	0.8	0.8	0.6	0.1	0.9	0.9	1.6	*	0.7	*
Hispanic or Latino	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.1	0.5	0.6	0.8	1.2	0.5	0.4
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.7	1.2	1.2	0.3	0.7
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.6	0.9	0.6	0.4	0.5
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.3	1.0	0.8
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.7	1.3	1.1	0.6	0.7
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.6	0.6	0.9	1.3	0.6	0.5
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.9	1.1	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.2
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.7	1.2	2.0	2.0	1.5	0.9
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.4	0.7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.56A – Any Use of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	15,636	15,364	545	429	15,091	14,935	1,051	1,066	14,040	13,869
GENDER
Male	6,394	6,418	238	193	6,156	6,225	426	475	5,729	5,751
Female	9,242	8,946	307	236	8,936	8,710	624	591	8,311	8,119
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	13,938	13,636	416	333	13,522	13,302	877	932	12,645	12,370
White	11,707	11,824	291	252	11,416	11,572	653	768	10,764	10,804
Black or African American	1,287	1,267	82	48	1,204	1,218	114	63	1,090	1,155
AIAN	89	84	*	*	88	77	6	*	82	*
NHOPI	13	4	*	*	12	2	*	*	9	*
Asian	571	151	19	13	552	138	75	9	477	129
Two or More Races	271	306	22	*	249	296	25	*	224	218
Hispanic or Latino	1,698	1,729	129	96	1,569	1,633	174	133	1,395	1,499
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	1,370	1,681	160	135	1,211	1,546
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	3,252	3,444	260	324	2,992	3,120
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	4,878	5,387	470	438	4,408	4,949
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	5,591	4,423	162	169	5,429	4,254
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	6,081	5,684	409	392	5,672	5,292
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	1,880	1,771	256	266	1,624	1,504
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	575	475	161	134	415	341
Other¹	da	da	da	da	6,554	7,005	225	273	6,330	6,732
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.56B – Any Use of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	5.7	5.5	2.2	1.7	6.0	5.9	3.1	3.2	6.5	6.3
GENDER
Male	4.8	4.8	1.9	1.5	5.1	5.1	2.5	2.8	5.5	5.5
Female	6.5	6.3	2.5	1.9	6.9	6.7	3.7	3.5	7.4	7.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	6.1	6.0	2.2	1.8	6.5	6.3	3.4	3.6	6.9	6.7
White	6.9	6.9	2.3	2.0	7.2	7.3	3.6	4.3	7.7	7.7
Black or African American	3.9	3.8	2.5	1.5	4.0	4.0	2.5	1.4	4.3	4.5
AIAN	5.7	5.1	*	*	6.3	5.4	2.7	*	7.0	*
NHOPI	1.2	0.4	*	*	1.3	0.2	*	*	1.0	*
Asian	3.6	0.9	1.5	0.7	3.8	1.0	3.6	0.4	3.8	1.0
Two or More Races	5.1	5.8	2.3	*	5.7	6.3	2.7	*	6.5	6.0
Hispanic or Latino	3.6	3.6	2.1	1.5	3.8	3.9	2.3	1.7	4.2	4.4
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	4.5	5.8	3.4	3.5	4.8	6.2
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	5.4	5.0	2.4	3.0	6.0	5.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	6.3	7.0	3.5	3.1	6.9	7.9
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	6.8	5.7	3.3	3.4	7.0	5.9
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	4.9	4.9	2.9	3.1	5.2	5.1
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	5.8	5.7	3.1	3.1	6.7	6.6
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	5.8	3.7	4.9	4.0	6.2	3.6
Other¹	da	da	da	da	7.8	7.7	2.9	3.1	8.3	8.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.57A – Misuse of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	1,098	1,240	82	35	1,016	1,205	175	251	841	954
GENDER
Male	545	549	43	21	502	527	66	121	436	406
Female	553	692	40	13	514	678	109	130	405	548
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	971	1,134	60	28	911	1,106	150	236	761	870
White	806	928	48	28	757	899	107	160	651	739
Black or African American	66	100	5	*	61	100	5	13	57	87
AIAN	5	46	*	*	5	*	*	*	1	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	66	4	1	*	65	4	22	0	43	4
Two or More Races	29	57	6	*	23	57	14	*	9	9
Hispanic or Latino	127	106	22	7	105	99	25	15	80	84
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	106	164	7	80	99	84
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	180	232	42	64	138	168
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	327	421	115	82	213	339
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	402	388	11	25	391	363
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	511	557	58	93	454	464
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	154	166	58	33	95	133
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	84	127	29	63	55	64
Other¹	da	da	da	da	267	356	29	62	237	294
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.57B – Misuse of Prescription Sedatives in Past Year: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.4
GENDER
Male	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.4	0.4
Female	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.5
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.9	0.4	0.5
White	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.9	0.5	0.5
Black or African American	0.2	0.3	0.2	*	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3
AIAN	0.3	2.8	*	*	0.3	*	*	*	0.1	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.4	0.0	0.1	*	0.4	0.0	1.1	0.0	0.3	0.0
Two or More Races	0.5	1.1	0.7	*	0.5	1.2	1.4	*	0.3	0.2
Hispanic or Latino	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.6	0.2	2.1	0.4	0.3
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.3
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.6	0.8	0.6	0.3	0.5
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.5	0.2	0.5	0.5	0.5
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.7	0.4	0.4
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.4	0.6
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.8	1.0	0.9	1.9	0.8	0.7
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.3	0.4
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.58A – Misuse of Prescription Sedatives in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Numbers in Thousands, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	304	481	29	1	275	480	44	78	231	402
GENDER
Male	144	130	26	*	118	130	17	21	101	109
Female	160	351	3	1	157	350	27	57	130	293
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	269	442	13	1	255	440	43	78	212	363
White	240	380	12	1	228	379	27	52	201	326
Black or African American	8	16	1	*	7	16	*	5	7	11
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	16	*	*	*	16	*	12	*	4	*
Two or More Races	5	22	*	*	5	22	5	*	*	1
Hispanic or Latino	35	39	15	*	20	39	1	*	19	39
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	26	62	7	*	20	40
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	64	100	8	17	57	83
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	60	210	27	35	33	175
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	125	108	3	4	122	104
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	111	255	*	36	111	220
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	59	32	16	13	43	19
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	37	32	20	*	17	12
Other¹	da	da	da	da	68	160	8	9	61	151
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Estimates in the 2020 column are italicized to indicate caution should be used when comparing estimates between 2020 and prior years because of methodological changes for 2020. Due to these changes, significance testing between 2020 and prior years was not performed. See the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. ¹ Other Employment includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2019 and Quarters 1 and 4, 2020.

210604

Table 1.58B – Misuse of Prescription Sedatives in Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older; by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics, Percentages, 2019 and 2020
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12+ (2020)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2020)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18+ (2020)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2020)	Aged 26+ (2019)	Aged 26+ (2020)
TOTAL	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
GENDER
Male	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Female	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2
White	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.2
Black or African American	0.0	0.0	0.0	*	0.0	0.1	*	0.1	0.0	0.0
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	*	0.6	*	0.0	*
Two or More Races	0.1	0.4	*	*	0.1	0.5	0.5	*	*	0.0
Hispanic or Latino	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	0.0	0.1	0.0	*	0.1	0.1
EDUCATION LEVEL
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	0.2
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1
Some College/Associate’s Degree	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.3
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.2	*	0.3	0.1	0.2
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.4	0.2	0.6	*	0.3	0.1
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = do