Section 1: Illicit Drug Use/Misuse Tables – 1.1 to 1.145
Section 2: Nicotine Product and Alcohol Use Tables – 2.1 to 2.53
Section 3: Risk and Protective Factor Tables – 3.1 to 3.16
Section 4: Incidence Tables – 4.1 to 4.11
Section 5: Substance Use Disorder and Treatment Tables – 5.1 to 5.37
Section 6: Adult Mental Health Tables – 6.1 to 6.99
Section 7: Youth Mental Health Tables – 7.1 to 7.49
Section 8: Miscellaneous Tables – 8.1 to 8.44
Section 9: Trend Tables – 9.1 to 9.102
Section 10: Sample Size and Population Tables – 10.1 to 10.24
The Results from the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables was prepared for the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) under contract number 75S20322C00001 with SAMHSA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Elizabeth Crane served as Contracting Officer’s Representative, and Carlos Graham served as Alternate Contracting Officer’s Representative.
Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality. (2026). Results from the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed tables. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/data‐we‐collect/nsduh‐national‐survey‐drug‐use‐and‐health/national‐releases
Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857. Released 2026.
Products may be downloaded at https://library.samhsa.gov/.
Nothing in this document constitutes a direct or indirect endorsement by SAMHSA or HHS of any nonfederal entity’s products, services, or policies.
This publication is in the public domain and may be reproduced or copied without permission from SAMHSA. Citation of the source is appreciated. However, this publication may not be reproduced or distributed for a fee without the specific, written authorization of the Office of Communications, SAMHSA, HHS.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality
Office of Population Surveys
Released 2026
The Results from the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables is a collection of tables presenting national estimates from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). These tables present combined information for youths aged 12 to 17 and adults aged 18 or older on drug, alcohol, and tobacco use (including nicotine vaping), as well as substance use disorder (SUD), availability of substance use, and substance use treatment topics. Specific to youths, these tables present separate information on youth experiences, risk of substance use, mental health treatment, nonsuicidal self‐harm, suicidality, major depressive episode (MDE), co‑occurrence of MDE with substance use or with SUDs, and severity of symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Specific to adults, these tables present separate information on any mental illness (AMI), serious mental illness (SMI), mental health treatment, suicidality, MDE, GAD, symptoms of sleep disturbance, chronic pain, serious psychological distress (SPD), and co‑occurrence of mental disorders with substance use or with SUDs. Estimates are presented by a variety of demographic, geographic, and other variables. The tables include prevalence rates of the behaviors, numbers of people engaging in these behaviors, and other statistics.
The reference tools section summarizes the tools provided to help navigate the detailed tables and to define the topics presented within them. These tools include the Table of Contents; glossary; List of Tables, including titles, numbers, and types; and a search feature. A glossary of topics and terms used in these detailed tables can be found in Appendix A. Where relevant, the glossary provides cross‐references to refer data users to the correct entry in the glossary or to aid data users in understanding the meaning of the current definition. The 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions report provides further analytic details on the survey topics, design, and methodology.1 Additional 2025 national reports and products can be found on the NSDUH Data Collection web page.
NSDUH is an annual multimode survey sponsored by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The target population for NSDUH is the civilian, noninstitutionalized population aged 12 years or older residing within the United States. The survey covers residents of households (e.g., individuals living in houses or townhouses, apartments, and condominiums; civilians living in housing on military bases) and individuals in noninstitutional group quarters (e.g., shelters, rooming or boarding houses, college dormitories, halfway houses). The survey does not cover individuals with no fixed household address (e.g., homeless and/or transient people not in shelters), active‐duty military personnel, and residents of institutional group quarters, such as jails or hospitals. Those who are unable to take the survey in either English or Spanish are part of the eligible population but are also excluded. For more information, see the 2025 Methodological Summary and Definitions report.
NSDUH person‐level weights are calibrated to population estimates for the state and demographic domains provided by the U.S. Census Bureau and American Community Survey. Starting with the 2021 NSDUH, population estimates based on the 2020 decennial census were used in developing the person‐level analysis weights.
The use of multimode data collection starting in 2021 increased nonresponse rates due to web respondents discontinuing the survey prior to completion (i.e., breaking off). To reduce the potential bias that would arise from handling missing data due to break‐offs the same way that other missing data (i.e., responses of “don’t know” or “refused”) were handled in analyses (i.e., excluding missing data), break‐off analysis weights were created. These break‐off analysis weights were used for a subset of unimputed measures that were derived from questions asked later in the survey.
Relatively few youths aged 12 to 17 broke off the interview after the youth experiences section. Therefore, a break‐off adjustment was not performed for youths aged 12 to 17. Nevertheless, a break‐off weight was created for youths for use in analyses for people aged 12 or older that required the break‐off analysis weight. For these analyses, the break‐off weight that was created for youths was the same as the main weight. For more information on the analysis weights, see the 2025 Methodological Summary and Definitions report.
Analyses conducted for the 2021 NSDUH indicated that key substance use and mental health estimates differed between data collection modes (i.e., web or in person); these differences are known as “mode effects.” Specifically, web respondents tended to be less likely than in‑person respondents to report most substance use or mental health issues. Weighting reduced the mode effects somewhat but not enough to eliminate statistically significant differences.
As long as the proportion of interviews completed via these two different modes is stable across years, then mode effects would have little effect on differences in estimates over time. However, the proportions of interviews completed via the web or in person had not stabilized in 2021 and 2022. Specifically, more than half of interviews in 2021 (54.6 percent) were completed via the web, but less than half in 2022 (42.4 percent) were completed via the web. Moreover, less than 40 percent of interviews in Quarter 2 (April to June) and Quarter 4 (October to December) of 2022 were completed via the web. Consequently, mode effects could distort differences in estimates between 2021 and 2022, unless the analysis weights are adjusted to take these different mode proportions into account.
The analysis weights used for tables for the 2021 NSDUH included two‑way interactions of quarter with other demographic characteristics in the adjustment models as a means of partially accounting for quarterly variations in interview mode proportions. However, including these interaction terms did not adjust the proportions of interviews that were completed via the web or in person to a set of fixed proportions. Without further adjustment to the weights, apparent increases in estimates between 2021 and 2022 could be due to a greater proportion of in‑person interviews in 2022 rather than real changes in the population. Stated another way, apparent increases in estimates for 2022 could be partially due to the greater proportion of in‑person respondents in 2022, and not just to true changes in prevalence in the population. Similarly, decreases in prevalence may be partially obscured by the changes in proportions.
For this reason, the 2025 Detailed Tables include revised estimates for 2021 that were created using the updated person‐level weights. These updated weights for 2021 were adjusted so that 2021 and 2022 estimates were based on consistent annual mode proportions for comparison. Consequently, NSDUH estimates for 2021 that are presented in the 2025 Detailed Tables may differ from the previously published estimates in national reports and tables for the 2021 NSDUH. For more information on the creation of the revised weights, investigations to update the 2021 weights, and the effects of the recalibrated 2021 weights on the 2021 estimates, see the 2022 Methodological Summary and Definitions report.2
Disruptions to in‑person data collection in the second and fourth quarters of 2025 reduced the number of completed interviews in 2025. Therefore, the 2025 weighting procedures for multimode data collection included new two‑way interactions between mode and key characteristics including state, age group, sex, race, and Hispanic origin in the person‐level poststratification adjustment of the weight procedures. This approach aimed to stabilize domain‐specific mode proportions relative to historical benchmarks. See Section 2.3.4.2 of the 2025 Methodological Summary and Definitions report for more details.
NSDUH has undergone changes over the years to improve the quality of its data and to address the changing needs of policymakers and researchers with regard to substance use and mental health issues. Information pertaining to some of the major changes to the 2025 NSDUH are summarized in Table 1. For more information on the revisions summarized below as well as other revisions to the survey including imputed measures, see the 2025 Methodological Summary and Definitions report.
| Topic | Description of Change | Presentation in 2025 Detailed Tables |
|---|---|---|
| Changes from Current NSDUH | ||
| Hallucinogen Use | Questionnaire was expanded to ask most recent use and age and date of first use for additional specific hallucinogens. | Only 2025 estimates are presented for all peyote and mescaline outcomes. |
| Inhalant Use | Questionnaire wording was changed in the introductory and individual question text to say “to get high” instead of “for fun or to get high.” | Only 2025 estimates are presented for the following outcomes: lifetime, past year, and past month use of any inhalants; lifetime, past year, and past month use of illicit drugs other than marijuana; lifetime use of all specific inhalants (e.g., amyl nitrite, poppers, locker room odorizers, or Rush; correction fluid, degreaser, or cleaning fluid; gasoline or lighter fluid); past year initiation of inhalant use, including risk for initiation, age at first use, and the date of first use; past year and past month frequency of use (i.e., number of days used). Only 2025 estimates are presented for the 12‑17 and 12‑20 age groups for the following outcomes: lifetime and past year use of illicit drugs. |
| Nicotine Vaping | Nicotine vaping and related variables were revised for 2022‑2024 to correctly handle missing values for interview date and time. | Estimates for 2022‑2024 nicotine vaping measures including any aggregate outcomes such as nicotine products may differ from previously published 2022‑2024 estimates. |
| Risk and Availability | Questionnaire was revised to ask only adolescent respondents aged 12 to 17 questions about perceived risk of harm from use of selected substances. Handling of missing data was revised for perceived risk and availability variables to consider responses of “don’t know” as valid rather than missing data. Variables were revised for 2024 as appropriate. |
Only estimates for adolescents aged 12 to 17 are presented for perceived risk of harm outcomes. Only 2025 estimates presented for perceived availability of drugs among the 12 or older, 18 or older, 12 to 20, 18 to 25, and 26 or older age groups. Separate estimates for “don’t know” are presented in select perceived risk and availability tables. Estimates for 2024 perceived risk and availability outcomes may differ from previously published 2024 estimates. |
| Risk and Protective Factors | Question asking whether adolescent respondents discussed the dangers of tobacco, alcohol, or drug use with at least one parent was added to the questionnaire at the end of January 2025 but after the start of data collection. Handling of missing data was revised for feelings about peers’ substance use variables to consider responses of “don’t know” as valid rather than missing data. Variables were revised for 2024 as appropriate. |
Only 2025 percentage estimates are presented for discussing the dangers of tobacco, alcohol, or drug use with at least one parent. No estimates for numbers in thousands are presented. Separate estimates for “don’t know” are presented in select perceived risk and availability tables. Estimates for 2024 feelings about peers’ substance use outcomes may differ from previously published 2024 estimates. |
| Substance Use Treatment | Questionnaire wording was changed for individual inpatient and outpatient treatment questions for the 2024 NSDUH after the start of data collection. | Only 2025 estimates are presented for the following measures: treatment for substance use at any location (including treatment for specific substances), inpatient treatment for substance use (including treatment for specific substances and specific inpatient locations), outpatient treatment for substance use (including treatment for specific substances and specific outpatient locations), classified as needing substance use treatment, perceived unmet need for substance use, sought treatment for substance use, and reasons for not receiving substance use treatment. Estimates for treatment for unspecified substances are no longer presented. |
| Mental Health Treatment | Questionnaire wording was changed for individual inpatient and outpatient treatment questions for the 2024 NSDUH after the start of data collection. | Only 2025 estimates are presented for the following measures: mental health treatment at any location, inpatient mental health treatment (including specific inpatient locations), outpatient mental health treatment (including specific outpatient locations), perceived unmet need for mental health treatment, sought mental health treatment, and reasons for not receiving mental health treatment. |
| Mental Illness | Methods for estimating mental illness levels were revised to recalibrate the prediction model using data from the Mental Illness Calibration Study. Variables were revised for 2021‑2024. | Estimates for 2021‑2024 mental illness measures including any co‑occurring outcomes such as any mental illness or substance us disorder may differ from previously published 2021‑2024 estimates. |
| County Type | County type measures were revised to use 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum codes. Variables were revised for 2021‑2024. | The 2021‑2024 estimates by county type may differ from previously published 2021‑2024 estimates. |
| Changes from Prior NSDUHs | ||
| Opioid Use | Definition for opioid use was revised to refer to heroin or prescription opioids. | The 2021‑2023 estimates for opioid use measures may differ from previously published 2021‑2023 estimates. |
| Suppression | Suppression criteria was simplified. | Suppression for 2021‑2023 estimates may differ from suppression for previously published 2021‑2023 estimates. |
The 2025 Detailed Tables present estimates from the 2021‑2025 NSDUHs. The following sections provide information on how the tables are organized, the types and purpose of tables that are available, information about specific indicators used for the tables, information on missingness, information on the impact of rounding on estimates presented in the tables, and how totals are to be interpreted within the tables.
The detailed tables are numbered using a three‐part numbering scheme (e.g., 1.15A). The first part of the table number (1.15A) is the subject matter section to which a particular table belongs. The second part (1.15A) is the number of the table within a particular section. The third part (1.15A) is a table type indicator, an alphabetic letter appended to the table number. Each table number, as explained below, has multiple table types. Tables are numbered sequentially within each subject matter section. Identical tables across years may not be assigned the same table number each year.
The 10 subject matter sections and the number of tables per section in 2025 are as follows:
The table type indicators are primarily defined as follows:
| Table Type | Purpose of the Table |
|---|---|
| A | Presents estimates of the numbers of people exhibiting the specified behavior or characteristic (e.g., substance use) in the populations described by the column and row headings. |
| B | Presents estimates of the percentages of people exhibiting the specified behavior or characteristic (e.g., substance use) in the populations described by the column and row headings. |
| C | Presents the standard error associated with each of the estimates in the “A” tables. |
| D | Presents the standard error associated with each of the percentages in the “B” tables. |
| N | Presents the number of cases in the specified NSDUH sample with the characteristics defined by the column and row headings. |
| P | Presents the p values from tests of the statistical significance of differences between columns in the “B” tables. |
Most tables within the detailed tables consist of five table types (A, B, C, D, and P) as defined above. Table type N is used exclusively within Section 10 to display the sample size counts. Exceptions to this organization are noted as follows:
| Exceptions | Applicable Table Numbers |
|---|---|
| Table type A contains both numbers and percentages where the percentages are repeated in the B tables. | Section 1: Tables 1.121 to 1.145 |
| Section 5: Table 5.32 and 5.33 | |
| Section 8: Table 8.2 | |
| Only table types B, D, and P are produced. | Section 4: Tables 4.1 to 4.9, and 4.11 |
| Section 9: Tables 9.29, 9.30, and 9.50 | |
| Only table types A and C are produced. | Section 4: Table 4.10 |
| Only table types A, C, and N are produced. | Section 10: Tables 10.1 to 10.24 |
| Table type P is not produced because all 2024 estimates are unavailable. | Section 1: Tables 1.11, 1.21, 1.38 to 1.40, 1.67, 1.68, 1.85 to 1.87, 1.114, and 1.115 |
| Section 5: Tables 5.14 to 5.20 and 5.28 to 5.37 | |
| Section 6: Tables 6.21 to 6.23, 6.26 to 6.28, 6.31 to 6.40, and 6.47 to 6.49 | |
| Section 7: Tables 7.8 to 7.10, 7.13 to 7.15, 7.18 to 7.26, and 7.35 to 7.37 | |
| Section 8: Tables 8.38 to 8.44 |
Each 2025 detailed table, excluding those in Section 10, contains the following definitional footnote, regardless of whether any or all of the indicators were used in the table:
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues.
The “* = low precision” portion of the footnote indicates an estimate is being suppressed (i.e., not shown) due to low precision. For more information on how low precision is defined, see Section 3.2.2 of the 2025 Methodological Summary and Definitions report. Section 10 tables include a similar version of the definitional footnote; however, the low precision portion is not included because suppression is not applied to Section 10 tables.
The “‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes” portion of the footnote indicates that for the given year, either the questions used to produce the estimates were not available or the measures exist for prior years but are not shown for prior years due to comparability concerns. For example, information about past year use of pipe tobacco is not collected. Thus, estimates for past year pipe tobacco use are shown with the “‑‑” notation.
The “da = does not apply” portion of the footnote indicates that the question or estimate does not apply to a certain group. For example, in the incidence tables that show numbers in thousands and percentages in the same table, the p values for the numbers in thousands are replaced with “da” because the detailed tables show only p values of tests of differences of percentages.
The “nr = not reported due to measurement issues” portion of the footnote indicates that the estimate could be calculated based on available data but is not calculated due to potential measurement issues. For example, lifetime use of prescription pain relievers is shown as “nr” because the questionnaire was changed to focus on past year misuse of pain relievers rather than lifetime use of pain relievers, and there appears to be an underestimate of lifetime pain reliever use compared with prior years.
Rounding and presentation of unsuppressed prevalence estimates and totals are as follows:
| Table Type | Rounding and Estimate Presentation |
|---|---|
| A and C | Total estimates are rounded to the nearest thousand people. |
| Estimated numbers less than 500 people are shown as “<1” in tables to indicate that the number rounds to less than 1,000 people. | |
| Estimated numbers greater than or equal to 500 but less than 1,000 people are shown as “1” in tables because they round to 1,000 people. | |
| B | Estimated percentages are rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent. |
| Estimated percentages less than 0.05 are shown as “<0.1” in tables. | |
| Estimated percentages greater than or equal to 0.05 but less than 0.1 are shown as “0.1” in tables because they round to 0.1 percent. | |
| D | Estimated standard errors of percentages are rounded to the nearest hundredth of a percent. |
| Estimated standard errors of percentages less than 0.005 are shown as “<0.01” in tables. | |
| Estimated standard errors of percentages greater than or equal to 0.005 but less than 0.01 are shown as “0.01” in tables because they round to 0.01. | |
| N | Unweighted sample sizes are rounded to the nearest 10 people. |
| Unweighted sample sizes less than 100 people are shown as “<100” in tables. | |
| P | P values for the test of differences between prevalence estimates are rounded to the nearest ten thousandth. |
Totals are defined in different ways within the detailed tables. Totals can refer to the estimated number of people with a specific characteristic, as shown in table type A and displayed in numbers of thousands. For example, in Table 2.1, the total estimated population of youths aged 12 to 17 who used cigarettes in the past year in 2025 was approximately 877,000 and was shown as 877 in table type A. Totals can also be presented in the table rows or columns, either as a total of a subgroup category or listed as the “Total Population.” If the estimate is a total of a subgroup category (e.g., total of sex), the estimate is the total number of both males and females combined. Instances where measures have missing data may cause the subcategories to not add up to a total and are noted in the tables. If the estimate is shown as the “Total Population” on the row, then that estimate is usually included as a reference. This total population estimate is normally the number being used in the denominator to allow users to easily see that estimate without having to switch tables. For example, in Table 6.17, the total population row for table type A shows the estimated number of people who fit the criteria in the columns, which are the column denominators (i.e., there was an estimated 54,631,000 adults with past year any mental illness for 2025), and this number is used as the denominator in all the 2025 substance use disorder severity estimates.
Reference tools are provided to help users navigate the Results from the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables and to define the topics presented in the tables. These tools can be used independently or in conjunction with one another for table navigation. The tools provided with the 2025 Detailed Tables are described in Table 1. As shown in Table 1, select tools include hyperlinks that lead directly to the detailed tables for easy reference. This document summarizes the organization of the detailed tables and provides information on the measures and terms used in them, followed by table navigation examples.
| Reference Tool | Description | Hyperlinks to the Detailed Tables |
|---|---|---|
| Table of Contents (TOC) | Provides an overview of the contents and organization of the detailed tables with links to tables (by subject matter and table type) and to the introduction and reference tools. | Yes |
| Search Feature | Allows users to enter a keyword or short phrase in a search box to return a list of specific detailed tables that contain that term, including links to those tables (by table type). | Yes |
| Appendix A: Glossary | Defines and cross‐references commonly used measures and terms in the 2025 Detailed Tables. For some key terms, specific question wording is provided for clarity. Not all measures and terms listed in the glossary are specifically mentioned in the TOC. | No |
| Appendix B: List of Tables (LOT) | Lists a condensed version of each table title by subject matter section with links to tables (by table type). | Yes |
The detailed tables are organized by table type:
The table types are grouped into two categories:
Both categories of tables include 10 subject matter sections:
Refer to the Table Presentation section of the Introduction for more details about the table types, including some exceptions to the primary table types.
A glossary is included with the detailed tables to provide more information about the measures and terms used in the tables. The glossary (Appendix A) can be used to determine how commonly used measures and terms are defined in the 2025 Detailed Tables and what other related topics are available. Where relevant, cross‐references to additional details in the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions report are provided (Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, 2026).1 The glossary may also be helpful when used in conjunction with the Table of Contents (TOC), the List of Tables (LOT), and the search feature in identifying tables that contain information for a topic of interest.
For example, a user who has identified tables of interest (e.g., Tables 1.23 to 1.69) and would like more information about a topic included in those tables (e.g., race) can look up that topic (e.g., race) or the categories displayed for that topic (e.g., NHPI, Two or More Races, Hispanic or Latino) in the glossary to obtain more information. Alternatively, a user interested in tables that present information about the prevalence of alcohol use measures can first review the “Alcohol Use” entry in the glossary. By looking up “Alcohol Use” in the glossary, a user will find information about how alcohol use is defined, the alcohol use questions, and related measures (i.e., Binge Use of Alcohol, Current Use or Misuse, Heavy Use of Alcohol, Lifetime Use or Misuse, Past Month Use or Misuse, Past Year Use or Misuse, Recency of Use or Misuse, and Underage Alcohol Use). The related measures provide the time periods shown for the “Alcohol Use” measure, as well as other types of alcohol use measures. After reviewing the definitions for the various available measures, the user can determine measures of interest and use the TOC, LOT, or search feature to identify tables that contain the selected measures.
The TOC can be used to identify groups of tables in each of the 10 subject matter sections in the 2025 Detailed Tables. A user can click on the links and be taken directly to the first table in the specified group.
For example, a user interested in information about the prevalence of illicit drug use by age can first review the TOC and see that tables pertaining to illicit drug use can be found in Section 1: Illicit Drug Use/Misuse Tables. Scanning through Section 1 of the TOC, the user can see that data on the prevalence of illicit drug use by standard age categories are provided in Tables 1.1 to 1.5. To access the detailed tables of interest, the user can click on the table number in the TOC to open Table 1.1A, which is the first prevalence estimate table available for this table number. Clicking on “SE” will open Table 1.1C, which is the first standard error table available for this table number.
For the 2025 Detailed Tables, a robust search feature is available to help users navigate particular tables. When a keyword or short phrase is entered in the search box, the search returns a list of the tables that contain that term, including links to those tables (by table type). This search is operational from within the TOC, the combined HTML file of the detailed tables, and individual HTML tables or table sections.
The LOT can be used to identify a specific table in the subject matter sections listed previously. For each table in a section, the LOT provides the table number, table type indicators, and a condensed version of the table title. To reduce redundancy, the portion of the actual table title that describes the table type is omitted. At the top of the LOT, the five table types are defined for easy reference. An example of a condensed table title is shown as follows.
Table 1.1 (A, B, C, D, P) Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month: Among People Aged 12 or Older (2024 and 2025)
For the LOT, a user can click on any of the table type indicators included in the parentheses to go to the specified table part (A, B, C, D, N, or P) for that table number.
For example, a user interested in information about the prevalence of past month alcohol use among people aged 12 to 20 can review the LOT in Section 2: Nicotine Product and Alcohol Use Tables and identify Table 2.50 and Table 2.52 as the tables of interest. A user can click on the “A” in the parentheses after either of these table numbers to go to the numbers in thousands tables and click on the “B” to go to the percentage tables.
1 See the NSDUH Methodology Resources web page.
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 149,927 | 145,476 | 73,637a | 69,791 | 48,224 | 47,546 |
| Marijuana | 137,055 | 136,335 | 64,194 | 61,590 | 44,266 | 43,776 |
| Cocaine | 42,408 | 40,833 | 4,257 | 4,937 | 1,671 | 1,993 |
| Crack | 10,634 | 10,086 | 749 | 986 | 392 | 457 |
| Heroin | 6,515 | 6,436 | 556 | 581 | 259 | 412 |
| Hallucinogens | 51,559 | 50,765 | 10,423a | 9,139 | 2,783 | 2,722 |
| LSD | 30,935 | 29,162 | 1,619 | 1,400 | 259 | 289 |
| Psilocybin | 35,347 | 34,154 | 7,890b | 6,518 | 1,749 | 1,617 |
| Ecstasy | 22,060 | 22,359 | 2,013 | 1,957 | 532 | 480 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 21,884 | ‑‑ | 2,385 | ‑‑ | 992 |
| Methamphetamine | 15,294 | 15,279 | 2,384 | 2,653 | 1,418 | 1,753 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 13,797 | 12,804 | 4,279 | 3,781 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 8,000 | 7,178 | 2,113 | 1,953 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 7,570 | 6,881 | 1,951 | 1,816 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 3,899 | 3,940 | 1,239 | 1,262 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 4,575 | 4,237 | 1,480 | 1,187 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 3,829 | 3,665 | 1,259 | 974 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 920 | 977 | 254 | 306 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 3,360 | 3,293 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 7,795 | 7,080 | 2,117 | 2,051 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 9,031 | 9,486 | 3,934 | 4,465 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 23,691 | ‑‑ | 9,104 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 8,011 | 7,311 | 2,291 | 2,132 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 1,911 | 1,615 | 668 | 768 | 418 | 403 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 52.0b | 50.1 | 25.5b | 24.0 | 16.7 | 16.4 |
| Marijuana | 47.5 | 46.9 | 22.3a | 21.2 | 15.4 | 15.1 |
| Cocaine | 14.7 | 14.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Crack | 3.7 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Heroin | 2.3 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Hallucinogens | 17.9 | 17.5 | 3.6a | 3.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| LSD | 10.7 | 10.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Psilocybin | 12.3 | 11.8 | 2.7b | 2.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Ecstasy | 7.7 | 7.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Methamphetamine | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 4.8 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.6 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.2 | 1.1 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 3.1 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 3.1 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | ‑‑ | 4,149 | ‑‑ | 2,851 | 1,950b | 1,482 |
| Marijuana | 3,363a | 2,915 | 2,694b | 2,223 | 1,554a | 1,279 |
| Cocaine | 109 | 106 | 72 | 57 | 13 | 7 |
| Crack | 25 | 17 | 8 | 9 | <1 | * |
| Heroin | 22 | 6 | 10 | <1 | 1 | <1 |
| Hallucinogens | 591 | 570 | 405 | 360 | 123 | 101 |
| LSD | 222 | 188 | 112 | 96 | 15 | 17 |
| Psilocybin | 458 | 428 | 311 | 265 | 63 | 73 |
| Ecstasy | 127 | 148 | 57 | 70 | 8 | 16 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 1,008 | ‑‑ | 360 | ‑‑ | 113 |
| Methamphetamine | 87 | 53 | 57 | 32 | 35 | 16 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 647 | 598 | 176 | 152 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 425 | 420 | 113 | 112 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 395 | 402 | 106 | 105 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 203 | 216 | 33 | 50 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 172 | 141 | 38 | 29 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 126 | 119 | 28 | 24 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 64 | 31 | 11 | 8 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 107 | 122 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 400 | 403 | 107 | 105 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 293 | 241 | 80 | 54 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 1,131 | ‑‑ | 329 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 432 | 431 | 129 | 117 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 56 | 41 | 38 | 34 | 23 | 17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | ‑‑ | 16.3 | ‑‑ | 11.2 | 7.5b | 5.8 |
| Marijuana | 13.0a | 11.5 | 10.4b | 8.7 | 6.0a | 5.0 |
| Cocaine | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Crack | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * |
| Heroin | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Hallucinogens | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| LSD | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Psilocybin | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Ecstasy | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Methamphetamine | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 2.5 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.4 | 0.5 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 1.3 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 143,653 | 141,327 | 69,720 | 66,940 | 46,273 | 46,064 |
| Marijuana | 133,692 | 133,420 | 61,500 | 59,367 | 42,712 | 42,497 |
| Cocaine | 42,299 | 40,727 | 4,185 | 4,881 | 1,658 | 1,985 |
| Crack | 10,609 | 10,070 | 741 | 977 | 392 | 457 |
| Heroin | 6,493 | 6,430 | 546 | 580 | 258 | 412 |
| Hallucinogens | 50,968 | 50,194 | 10,018a | 8,779 | 2,660 | 2,621 |
| LSD | 30,713 | 28,974 | 1,507 | 1,304 | 244 | 271 |
| Psilocybin | 34,889 | 33,725 | 7,579b | 6,253 | 1,686 | 1,544 |
| Ecstasy | 21,933 | 22,211 | 1,956 | 1,887 | 524 | 464 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 20,876 | ‑‑ | 2,026 | ‑‑ | 879 |
| Methamphetamine | 15,206 | 15,226 | 2,327 | 2,621 | 1,383 | 1,737 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 13,150 | 12,206 | 4,103 | 3,629 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 7,575 | 6,758 | 2,000 | 1,841 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 7,176 | 6,479 | 1,845 | 1,711 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 3,696 | 3,724 | 1,206 | 1,212 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 4,403 | 4,095 | 1,442 | 1,158 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 3,703 | 3,546 | 1,231 | 950 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 857 | 946 | 243 | 298 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 3,253 | 3,172 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 7,396 | 6,678 | 2,010 | 1,946 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 8,738 | 9,245 | 3,854 | 4,411 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 22,559 | ‑‑ | 8,775 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 7,580 | 6,880 | 2,163 | 2,015 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 1,855 | 1,574 | 630 | 734 | 395 | 385 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 54.8a | 53.3 | 26.6a | 25.3 | 17.6 | 17.4 |
| Marijuana | 51.0 | 50.3 | 23.4a | 22.4 | 16.3 | 16.0 |
| Cocaine | 16.1 | 15.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Crack | 4.0 | 3.8 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Heroin | 2.5 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Hallucinogens | 19.4 | 18.9 | 3.8a | 3.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| LSD | 11.7 | 10.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Psilocybin | 13.3 | 12.7 | 2.9b | 2.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Ecstasy | 8.4 | 8.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Methamphetamine | 5.8 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 5.0 | 4.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 2.9 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.2 | 1.2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 3.3 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.9 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 18,697 | 18,125 | 13,299 | 13,094 | 8,884 | 8,808 |
| Marijuana | 17,068 | 17,221 | 12,226 | 12,167 | 8,439 | 8,405 |
| Cocaine | 2,226 | 2,179 | 811 | 950 | 221a | 353 |
| Crack | 153 | 182 | 46 | 23 | 13 | 8 |
| Heroin | 180 | 179 | 51b | 6 | 14 | 3 |
| Hallucinogens | 5,661 | 5,245 | 2,364 | 2,165 | 489 | 634 |
| LSD | 2,817 | 2,591 | 369 | 413 | 60 | 70 |
| Psilocybin | 4,468 | 4,378 | 1,898 | 1,621 | 307 | 401 |
| Ecstasy | 1,920 | 1,828 | 405 | 505 | 94 | 76 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 2,243 | ‑‑ | 636 | ‑‑ | 179 |
| Methamphetamine | 464 | 468 | 161 | 145 | 77 | 82 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 2,019 | 1,909 | 512 | 507 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 955 | 775 | 242 | 199 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 897 | 733 | 214 | 176 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 973 | 978 | 210 | 260 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 571 | 582 | 160 | 150 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 522 | 515 | 131 | 140 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 76 | 118 | 35 | 13 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 488 | 470 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 925 | 736 | 221 | 179 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 1,646 | 1,681 | 466 | 623 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 4,015 | ‑‑ | 1,373 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 976a | 750 | 265 | 185 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 176 | 138 | 99 | 57 | 63a | 7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 53.5b | 50.2 | 38.1 | 36.3 | 25.4 | 24.4 |
| Marijuana | 48.8 | 47.7 | 35.0 | 33.7 | 24.1 | 23.3 |
| Cocaine | 6.4 | 6.0 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| Crack | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Heroin | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1b | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Hallucinogens | 16.2a | 14.5 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| LSD | 8.1 | 7.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Psilocybin | 12.8 | 12.1 | 5.4a | 4.5 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Ecstasy | 5.5 | 5.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Methamphetamine | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 5.8 | 5.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 2.7 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.6 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.4 | 1.3 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.6a | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 4.7 | 4.7 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 3.8 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.8a | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2a | <0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 124,955 | 123,202 | 56,421 | 53,846 | 37,390 | 37,257 |
| Marijuana | 116,624 | 116,199 | 49,274 | 47,199 | 34,273 | 34,092 |
| Cocaine | 40,074 | 38,548 | 3,374 | 3,930 | 1,437 | 1,633 |
| Crack | 10,455 | 9,888 | 695 | 954 | 378 | 449 |
| Heroin | 6,313 | 6,251 | 495 | 574 | 244 | 409 |
| Hallucinogens | 45,307 | 44,949 | 7,653a | 6,614 | 2,171 | 1,987 |
| LSD | 27,896 | 26,383 | 1,137 | 891 | 184 | 202 |
| Psilocybin | 30,421 | 29,348 | 5,681a | 4,632 | 1,379 | 1,143 |
| Ecstasy | 20,013 | 20,383 | 1,551 | 1,382 | 429 | 388 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 18,634 | ‑‑ | 1,390 | ‑‑ | 700 |
| Methamphetamine | 14,742 | 14,758 | 2,166 | 2,475 | 1,306 | 1,655 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 11,131 | 10,297 | 3,591 | 3,122 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 6,620 | 5,983 | 1,758 | 1,642 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 6,279 | 5,746 | 1,631 | 1,535 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 2,723 | 2,746 | 995 | 953 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 3,832 | 3,513 | 1,282 | 1,008 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 3,181 | 3,031 | 1,099 | 810 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 781 | 828 | 208 | 285 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2,766 | 2,702 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 6,471 | 5,941 | 1,788 | 1,767 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 7,092 | 7,564 | 3,388 | 3,789 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 18,544 | ‑‑ | 7,402 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 6,604 | 6,130 | 1,898 | 1,830 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 1,680 | 1,436 | 531 | 676 | 332 | 379 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 55.0 | 53.8 | 24.8a | 23.5 | 16.4 | 16.3 |
| Marijuana | 51.3 | 50.7 | 21.7 | 20.6 | 15.1 | 14.9 |
| Cocaine | 17.6 | 16.8 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Crack | 4.6 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Heroin | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Hallucinogens | 19.9 | 19.6 | 3.4a | 2.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| LSD | 12.3 | 11.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Psilocybin | 13.4 | 12.8 | 2.5a | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Ecstasy | 8.8 | 8.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Methamphetamine | 6.5 | 6.4 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 4.9 | 4.5 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 2.9 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 1.2 | 1.2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.8 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 3.1 | 3.3 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 3.2 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 2.9 | 2.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 149,927 | 145,476 | 73,637a | 69,791 | 48,224 | 47,546 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 9,696 | ‑‑ | 7,248 | 4,580 | 4,291 |
| 21 or Older | 138,012 | 135,780 | 65,580 | 62,544 | 43,644 | 43,255 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 4,149 | ‑‑ | 2,851 | 1,950b | 1,482 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 717 | ‑‑ | 387 | 221 | 172 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 1,284 | ‑‑ | 940 | 549 | 453 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 2,149 | ‑‑ | 1,524 | 1,180b | 856 |
| 18 or Older | 143,653 | 141,327 | 69,720 | 66,940 | 46,273 | 46,064 |
| 18‑25 | 18,697 | 18,125 | 13,299 | 13,094 | 8,884 | 8,808 |
| 18‑20 | 5,641 | 5,547 | 4,140 | 4,397 | 2,630 | 2,809 |
| 21‑25 | 13,057 | 12,579 | 9,159 | 8,697 | 6,254 | 5,998 |
| 26 or Older | 124,955 | 123,202 | 56,421 | 53,846 | 37,390 | 37,257 |
| 26‑49 | 63,218 | 62,225 | 34,889 | 33,395 | 23,521 | 23,141 |
| 26‑29 | 10,819 | 10,652 | 7,155a | 6,262 | 4,854 | 4,408 |
| 30‑34 | 14,233 | 14,397 | 8,255 | 8,413 | 5,402 | 5,768 |
| 35‑39 | 13,852 | 12,952 | 7,647 | 6,982 | 5,386 | 4,674 |
| 40‑44 | 13,083 | 12,979 | 6,587 | 6,482 | 4,437 | 4,492 |
| 45‑49 | 11,231 | 11,246 | 5,246 | 5,257 | 3,443 | 3,800 |
| 50 or Older | 61,738 | 60,976 | 21,532 | 20,451 | 13,868 | 14,116 |
| 50‑54 | 10,299 | 9,540 | 4,654 | 4,847 | 2,976 | 3,567 |
| 55‑59 | 11,233 | 10,407 | 4,548 | 3,831 | 3,182 | 2,801 |
| 60‑64 | 13,273 | 12,568 | 4,553 | 4,169 | 3,109 | 3,037 |
| 65 or Older | 26,932 | 28,462 | 7,777 | 7,603 | 4,600 | 4,712 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 52.0b | 50.1 | 25.5b | 24.0 | 16.7 | 16.4 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 24.7 | ‑‑ | 18.5 | 11.9 | 10.9 |
| 21 or Older | 55.3 | 54.0 | 26.3a | 24.9 | 17.5 | 17.2 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 16.3 | ‑‑ | 11.2 | 7.5b | 5.8 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 9.1 | ‑‑ | 4.9 | 2.7 | 2.2 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 14.7 | ‑‑ | 10.8 | 6.2 | 5.2 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 24.2 | ‑‑ | 17.1 | 13.1b | 9.6 |
| 18 or Older | 54.8a | 53.3 | 26.6a | 25.3 | 17.6 | 17.4 |
| 18‑25 | 53.5b | 50.2 | 38.1 | 36.3 | 25.4 | 24.4 |
| 18‑20 | 44.9b | 40.2 | 33.0 | 31.9 | 20.9 | 20.4 |
| 21‑25 | 58.3 | 56.4 | 40.9 | 39.0 | 27.9 | 26.9 |
| 26 or Older | 55.0 | 53.8 | 24.8a | 23.5 | 16.4 | 16.3 |
| 26‑49 | 59.7 | 59.1 | 33.0 | 31.7 | 22.2 | 22.0 |
| 26‑29 | 61.9 | 61.8 | 41.0b | 36.3 | 27.8 | 25.6 |
| 30‑34 | 60.5 | 61.4 | 35.1 | 35.9 | 23.0 | 24.6 |
| 35‑39 | 59.8 | 57.5 | 33.0 | 31.0 | 23.2 | 20.7 |
| 40‑44 | 58.4 | 59.2 | 29.4 | 29.6 | 19.8 | 20.5 |
| 45‑49 | 58.4 | 55.7 | 27.3 | 26.0 | 17.9 | 18.8 |
| 50 or Older | 50.8 | 49.3 | 17.7 | 16.5 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
| 50‑54 | 52.3 | 52.8 | 23.6 | 26.8 | 15.1a | 19.7 |
| 55‑59 | 57.7 | 53.0 | 23.4 | 19.5 | 16.3 | 14.3 |
| 60‑64 | 59.0 | 55.4 | 20.2 | 18.4 | 13.8 | 13.4 |
| 65 or Older | 45.0 | 45.0 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 7.7 | 7.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 137,055 | 136,335 | 64,194 | 61,590 | 44,266 | 43,776 |
| 12‑20 | 8,235 | 8,097 | 6,436 | 6,271 | 4,046 | 3,974 |
| 21 or Older | 128,819 | 128,238 | 57,758 | 55,320 | 40,220 | 39,802 |
| 12‑17 | 3,363a | 2,915 | 2,694b | 2,223 | 1,554a | 1,279 |
| 12‑13 | 229 | 255 | 190 | 178 | 91 | 101 |
| 14‑15 | 950 | 890 | 739 | 701 | 405 | 379 |
| 16‑17 | 2,183b | 1,770 | 1,765b | 1,344 | 1,058b | 799 |
| 18 or Older | 133,692 | 133,420 | 61,500 | 59,367 | 42,712 | 42,497 |
| 18‑25 | 17,068 | 17,221 | 12,226 | 12,167 | 8,439 | 8,405 |
| 18‑20 | 4,873 | 5,182 | 3,742 | 4,047 | 2,491 | 2,695 |
| 21‑25 | 12,195 | 12,039 | 8,484 | 8,120 | 5,947 | 5,710 |
| 26 or Older | 116,624 | 116,199 | 49,274 | 47,199 | 34,273 | 34,092 |
| 26‑49 | 59,055 | 59,118 | 31,043 | 30,025 | 21,706 | 21,369 |
| 26‑29 | 10,249 | 10,282 | 6,583 | 5,845 | 4,663 | 4,268 |
| 30‑34 | 13,278 | 13,757 | 7,442 | 7,620 | 4,996 | 5,295 |
| 35‑39 | 13,013 | 12,183 | 6,776 | 6,053 | 5,002a | 4,269 |
| 40‑44 | 12,275 | 12,331 | 5,674 | 5,830 | 3,949 | 4,062 |
| 45‑49 | 10,240 | 10,564 | 4,568 | 4,676 | 3,095 | 3,474 |
| 50 or Older | 57,569 | 57,081 | 18,231 | 17,175 | 12,567 | 12,724 |
| 50‑54 | 9,607 | 8,908 | 4,089 | 4,136 | 2,778 | 3,126 |
| 55‑59 | 10,343 | 9,704 | 3,915 | 3,059 | 2,852 | 2,434 |
| 60‑64 | 12,423 | 11,770 | 3,926 | 3,720 | 2,786 | 2,792 |
| 65 or Older | 25,196 | 26,699 | 6,301 | 6,261 | 4,151 | 4,372 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 47.5 | 46.9 | 22.3a | 21.2 | 15.4 | 15.1 |
| 12‑20 | 21.4 | 20.6 | 16.7 | 16.0 | 10.5 | 10.1 |
| 21 or Older | 51.6 | 51.0 | 23.1a | 22.0 | 16.1 | 15.8 |
| 12‑17 | 13.0a | 11.5 | 10.4b | 8.7 | 6.0a | 5.0 |
| 12‑13 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| 14‑15 | 10.7 | 10.2 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 4.6 | 4.3 |
| 16‑17 | 24.3b | 19.9 | 19.6b | 15.1 | 11.8b | 9.0 |
| 18 or Older | 51.0 | 50.3 | 23.4a | 22.4 | 16.3 | 16.0 |
| 18‑25 | 48.8 | 47.7 | 35.0 | 33.7 | 24.1 | 23.3 |
| 18‑20 | 38.8 | 37.6 | 29.8 | 29.4 | 19.8 | 19.5 |
| 21‑25 | 54.5 | 54.0 | 37.9 | 36.4 | 26.6 | 25.6 |
| 26 or Older | 51.3 | 50.7 | 21.7 | 20.6 | 15.1 | 14.9 |
| 26‑49 | 55.8 | 56.1 | 29.3 | 28.5 | 20.5 | 20.3 |
| 26‑29 | 58.7 | 59.6 | 37.7a | 33.9 | 26.7 | 24.8 |
| 30‑34 | 56.5 | 58.7 | 31.7 | 32.5 | 21.2 | 22.6 |
| 35‑39 | 56.2 | 54.1 | 29.2 | 26.9 | 21.6 | 19.0 |
| 40‑44 | 54.8 | 56.2 | 25.3 | 26.6 | 17.6 | 18.5 |
| 45‑49 | 53.2 | 52.3 | 23.7 | 23.1 | 16.1 | 17.2 |
| 50 or Older | 47.4 | 46.2 | 15.0 | 13.9 | 10.3 | 10.3 |
| 50‑54 | 48.8 | 49.3 | 20.8 | 22.9 | 14.1 | 17.3 |
| 55‑59 | 53.1 | 49.4 | 20.1a | 15.6 | 14.7 | 12.4 |
| 60‑64 | 55.2 | 51.9 | 17.4 | 16.4 | 12.4 | 12.3 |
| 65 or Older | 42.1 | 42.2 | 10.5 | 9.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 42,408 | 40,833 | 4,257 | 4,937 | 1,671 | 1,993 |
| 12‑20 | 399 | 412 | 242 | 219 | 53 | 69 |
| 21 or Older | 42,009 | 40,421 | 4,015 | 4,719 | 1,618 | 1,923 |
| 12‑17 | 109 | 106 | 72 | 57 | 13 | 7 |
| 12‑13 | 9 | 11 | 6 | 9 | 1 | <1 |
| 14‑15 | 33 | 20 | 24 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| 16‑17 | 66 | 75 | 42 | 40 | 11 | 6 |
| 18 or Older | 42,299 | 40,727 | 4,185 | 4,881 | 1,658 | 1,985 |
| 18‑25 | 2,226 | 2,179 | 811 | 950 | 221a | 353 |
| 18‑20 | 291 | 306 | 170 | 162 | 40 | 62 |
| 21‑25 | 1,935 | 1,873 | 641 | 789 | 181 | 291 |
| 26 or Older | 40,074 | 38,548 | 3,374 | 3,930 | 1,437 | 1,633 |
| 26‑49 | 18,614 | 17,972 | 2,678 | 3,011 | 964 | 1,178 |
| 26‑29 | 2,762 | 2,536 | 672 | 579 | 215 | 189 |
| 30‑34 | 3,803 | 4,164 | 639 | 867 | 212 | 333 |
| 35‑39 | 4,519 | 4,068 | 629 | 704 | 242 | 236 |
| 40‑44 | 4,123 | 3,659 | 376 | 500 | 134 | 231 |
| 45‑49 | 3,407 | 3,546 | 362 | 362 | 160 | 188 |
| 50 or Older | 21,459 | 20,576 | 696 | 919 | 473 | 455 |
| 50‑54 | 2,982 | 3,130 | 250 | 180 | 151 | 44 |
| 55‑59 | 4,203 | 3,425 | 217 | 277 | 185 | 203 |
| 60‑64 | 6,079 | 5,086 | 91 | 267 | 49 | 146 |
| 65 or Older | 8,195 | 8,933 | 137 | 195 | 87 | 61 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 14.7 | 14.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 12‑20 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 21 or Older | 16.8 | 16.1 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| 12‑17 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 12‑13 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 16‑17 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 18 or Older | 16.1 | 15.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 18‑25 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| 18‑20 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| 21‑25 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
| 26 or Older | 17.6 | 16.8 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 26‑49 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| 26‑29 | 15.8 | 14.7 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| 30‑34 | 16.2 | 17.8 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 0.9 | 1.4 |
| 35‑39 | 19.5 | 18.1 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 40‑44 | 18.4 | 16.7 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| 45‑49 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| 50 or Older | 17.7 | 16.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 50‑54 | 15.1 | 17.3 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.2 |
| 55‑59 | 21.6a | 17.5 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 60‑64 | 27.0a | 22.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| 65 or Older | 13.7 | 14.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10,634 | 10,086 | 749 | 986 | 392 | 457 |
| 12‑20 | 55 | 38 | 21 | 16 | 1 | 1 |
| 21 or Older | 10,579 | 10,048 | 728 | 970 | 391 | 457 |
| 12‑17 | 25 | 17 | 8 | 9 | <1 | * |
| 12‑13 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 9 | <1 | * |
| 14‑15 | 17 | 1 | 7 | * | * | * |
| 16‑17 | 7 | 7 | <1 | <1 | * | * |
| 18 or Older | 10,609 | 10,070 | 741 | 977 | 392 | 457 |
| 18‑25 | 153 | 182 | 46 | 23 | 13 | 8 |
| 18‑20 | 30 | 21 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 1 |
| 21‑25 | 123 | 160 | 34 | 16 | 12 | 8 |
| 26 or Older | 10,455 | 9,888 | 695 | 954 | 378 | 449 |
| 26‑49 | 4,474 | 4,091 | 361a | 587 | 149 | 286 |
| 26‑29 | 332 | 242 | 20 | 24 | 4 | 14 |
| 30‑34 | 656 | 628 | 58 | 154 | 12 | 70 |
| 35‑39 | 1,096 | 970 | 74 | 143 | 24 | 67 |
| 40‑44 | 1,141 | 1,109 | 74 | 118 | 23 | 33 |
| 45‑49 | 1,249 | 1,141 | 135 | 148 | 86 | 102 |
| 50 or Older | 5,981 | 5,797 | 334 | 366 | 229 | 163 |
| 50‑54 | 1,140 | 1,307 | 77 | 79 | 63 | 26 |
| 55‑59 | 1,597 | 1,188 | 126 | 68 | 106 | 54 |
| 60‑64 | 1,784 | 1,547 | 87 | 152 | 47 | 77 |
| 65 or Older | 1,460 | 1,755 | 44 | 68 | 13 | 6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.7 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 12‑20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 21 or Older | 4.2 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 12‑17 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * |
| 12‑13 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * |
| 14‑15 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | * |
| 16‑17 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| 18 or Older | 4.0 | 3.8 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 18‑25 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 18‑20 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 21‑25 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 26 or Older | 4.6 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 26‑49 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 0.3a | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| 26‑29 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| 30‑34 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.2a | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| 35‑39 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| 40‑44 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 45‑49 | 6.5 | 5.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 50 or Older | 4.9 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| 50‑54 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| 55‑59 | 8.2 | 6.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| 60‑64 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| 65 or Older | 2.4 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 51,559 | 50,765 | 10,423a | 9,139 | 2,783 | 2,722 |
| 12‑20 | 1,918 | 1,855 | 1,074 | 1,040 | 249 | 371 |
| 21 or Older | 49,641 | 48,910 | 9,349a | 8,099 | 2,534 | 2,351 |
| 12‑17 | 591 | 570 | 405 | 360 | 123 | 101 |
| 12‑13 | 48 | 62 | 24 | 25 | 6 | 9 |
| 14‑15 | 170 | 130 | 104 | 77 | 29 | 33 |
| 16‑17 | 373 | 379 | 277 | 258 | 87 | 59 |
| 18 or Older | 50,968 | 50,194 | 10,018a | 8,779 | 2,660 | 2,621 |
| 18‑25 | 5,661 | 5,245 | 2,364 | 2,165 | 489 | 634 |
| 18‑20 | 1,327 | 1,285 | 669 | 681 | 127a | 270 |
| 21‑25 | 4,334 | 3,960 | 1,695 | 1,485 | 362 | 364 |
| 26 or Older | 45,307 | 44,949 | 7,653a | 6,614 | 2,171 | 1,987 |
| 26‑49 | 25,426 | 25,322 | 6,402a | 5,299 | 1,797 | 1,652 |
| 26‑29 | 4,327 | 3,886 | 1,678a | 1,176 | 418a | 238 |
| 30‑34 | 5,582 | 6,000 | 1,451 | 1,305 | 421 | 463 |
| 35‑39 | 5,682 | 5,302 | 1,458a | 1,094 | 440 | 368 |
| 40‑44 | 5,301 | 5,222 | 1,110 | 940 | 340 | 312 |
| 45‑49 | 4,534 | 4,913 | 705 | 784 | 178 | 271 |
| 50 or Older | 19,881 | 19,627 | 1,251 | 1,315 | 374 | 335 |
| 50‑54 | 3,602 | 3,693 | 579 | 533 | 163 | 86 |
| 55‑59 | 3,864 | 3,294 | 208 | 275 | 94 | 70 |
| 60‑64 | 4,805 | 4,178 | 289 | 253 | 79 | 92 |
| 65 or Older | 7,611 | 8,461 | 176 | 253 | 37 | 87 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 17.9 | 17.5 | 3.6a | 3.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| 12‑20 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| 21 or Older | 19.9 | 19.5 | 3.7a | 3.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| 12‑17 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 12‑13 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| 16‑17 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
| 18 or Older | 19.4 | 18.9 | 3.8a | 3.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 18‑25 | 16.2a | 14.5 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| 18‑20 | 10.6 | 9.3 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 1.0a | 2.0 |
| 21‑25 | 19.4 | 17.8 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| 26 or Older | 19.9 | 19.6 | 3.4a | 2.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| 26‑49 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 6.1b | 5.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| 26‑29 | 24.8 | 22.5 | 9.6b | 6.8 | 2.4a | 1.4 |
| 30‑34 | 23.7 | 25.6 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| 35‑39 | 24.5 | 23.5 | 6.3 | 4.9 | 1.9 | 1.6 |
| 40‑44 | 23.7 | 23.8 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| 45‑49 | 23.6 | 24.3 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 0.9 | 1.3 |
| 50 or Older | 16.4 | 15.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| 50‑54 | 18.3 | 20.4 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| 55‑59 | 19.8 | 16.8 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 60‑64 | 21.3 | 18.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 65 or Older | 12.7 | 13.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 21,884 | ‑‑ | 2,385 | ‑‑ | 992 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 1,543 | ‑‑ | 584 | ‑‑ | 169 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 20,341 | ‑‑ | 1,801 | ‑‑ | 823 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 1,008 | ‑‑ | 360 | ‑‑ | 113 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 345 | ‑‑ | 128 | ‑‑ | 47 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 331 | ‑‑ | 151 | ‑‑ | 39 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 332 | ‑‑ | 80 | ‑‑ | 27 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 20,876 | ‑‑ | 2,026 | ‑‑ | 879 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 2,243 | ‑‑ | 636 | ‑‑ | 179 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 535 | ‑‑ | 224 | ‑‑ | 56 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 1,707 | ‑‑ | 412 | ‑‑ | 123 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 18,634 | ‑‑ | 1,390 | ‑‑ | 700 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 9,616 | ‑‑ | 1,084 | ‑‑ | 435 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 1,349 | ‑‑ | 299 | ‑‑ | 111 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 1,945 | ‑‑ | 341 | ‑‑ | 144 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 2,175 | ‑‑ | 207 | ‑‑ | 76 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 2,095 | ‑‑ | 175 | ‑‑ | 80 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 2,052 | ‑‑ | 61 | ‑‑ | 24 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 9,018 | ‑‑ | 305 | ‑‑ | 265 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 1,751 | ‑‑ | 123 | ‑‑ | 123 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 1,772 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 34 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 2,106 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 17 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 3,389 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 91 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 3.7 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 9.1 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 8.3 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 9.7 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 9.6 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 10.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 9.7 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 9.0 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 9.3 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 15,294 | 15,279 | 2,384 | 2,653 | 1,418 | 1,753 |
| 12‑20 | 178 | 128 | 86 | 59 | 47 | 33 |
| 21 or Older | 15,116 | 15,151 | 2,298 | 2,594 | 1,372 | 1,720 |
| 12‑17 | 87 | 53 | 57 | 32 | 35 | 16 |
| 12‑13 | 15 | 11 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 1 |
| 14‑15 | 27 | 21 | 16 | 4 | 6 | * |
| 16‑17 | 45 | 21 | 26 | 19 | 23 | 15 |
| 18 or Older | 15,206 | 15,226 | 2,327 | 2,621 | 1,383 | 1,737 |
| 18‑25 | 464 | 468 | 161 | 145 | 77 | 82 |
| 18‑20 | 91 | 75 | 29 | 26 | 11 | 17 |
| 21‑25 | 373 | 394 | 132 | 119 | 65 | 65 |
| 26 or Older | 14,742 | 14,758 | 2,166 | 2,475 | 1,306 | 1,655 |
| 26‑49 | 7,707 | 7,456 | 1,431 | 1,391 | 839 | 900 |
| 26‑29 | 744 | 562 | 193a | 71 | 84 | 24 |
| 30‑34 | 1,225 | 1,175 | 288 | 320 | 135 | 236 |
| 35‑39 | 1,855 | 1,802 | 343 | 420 | 203 | 216 |
| 40‑44 | 2,162 | 1,910 | 316 | 257 | 234 | 163 |
| 45‑49 | 1,720 | 2,008 | 291 | 324 | 184 | 261 |
| 50 or Older | 7,035 | 7,302 | 735 | 1,084 | 467 | 755 |
| 50‑54 | 1,173 | 1,606 | 272 | 403 | 166 | 247 |
| 55‑59 | 1,675 | 1,711 | 226 | 221 | 188 | 173 |
| 60‑64 | 1,840 | 1,683 | 123 | 269 | 60a | 217 |
| 65 or Older | 2,347 | 2,302 | 115 | 192 | 53 | 118 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| 12‑20 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 21 or Older | 6.1 | 6.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| 12‑17 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 12‑13 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * |
| 16‑17 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 18 or Older | 5.8 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| 18‑25 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 18‑20 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 21‑25 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| 26 or Older | 6.5 | 6.4 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 26‑49 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| 26‑29 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 1.1a | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
| 30‑34 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| 35‑39 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| 40‑44 | 9.6 | 8.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
| 45‑49 | 8.9 | 9.9 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 1.3 |
| 50 or Older | 5.8 | 5.9 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| 50‑54 | 6.0a | 8.9 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 1.4 |
| 55‑59 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| 60‑64 | 8.2 | 7.4 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 0.3a | 1.0 |
| 65 or Older | 3.9 | 3.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 63,149 | 60,619 | 7,570 | 6,881 | 1,951 | 1,816 |
| 12‑20 | 4,784 | 4,442 | 674 | 662 | 163 | 191 |
| 21 or Older | 58,365 | 56,177 | 6,896 | 6,219 | 1,788 | 1,625 |
| 12‑17 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 395 | 402 | 106 | 105 |
| 12‑13 | 710 | 575 | 91 | 62 | 23 | 16 |
| 14‑15 | 1,073 | 899 | 150 | 134 | 49 | 38 |
| 16‑17 | 1,215 | 1,196 | 153 | 206 | 33 | 51 |
| 18 or Older | 60,151 | 57,949 | 7,176 | 6,479 | 1,845 | 1,711 |
| 18‑25 | 4,731 | 4,676 | 897 | 733 | 214 | 176 |
| 18‑20 | 1,786 | 1,772 | 279 | 260 | 57 | 86 |
| 21‑25 | 2,945 | 2,904 | 618 | 473 | 157 | 90 |
| 26 or Older | 55,420 | 53,272 | 6,279 | 5,746 | 1,631 | 1,535 |
| 26‑49 | 22,117b | 19,726 | 3,468 | 2,984 | 873 | 860 |
| 26‑29 | 2,908a | 2,416 | 535a | 341 | 135 | 79 |
| 30‑34 | 4,330 | 3,856 | 594 | 600 | 121 | 151 |
| 35‑39 | 4,937a | 4,196 | 814 | 778 | 227 | 252 |
| 40‑44 | 5,244 | 4,702 | 861 | 621 | 237 | 207 |
| 45‑49 | 4,697 | 4,557 | 664 | 644 | 154 | 172 |
| 50 or Older | 33,303 | 33,547 | 2,811 | 2,762 | 758 | 675 |
| 50‑54 | 5,093 | 4,955 | 584 | 589 | 257 | 248 |
| 55‑59 | 4,973 | 5,311 | 588 | 665 | 137 | 156 |
| 60‑64 | 6,530 | 6,629 | 535 | 405 | 183 | 75 |
| 65 or Older | 16,708 | 16,652 | 1,104 | 1,103 | 181 | 197 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 21.9a | 20.9 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| 12‑20 | 12.4a | 11.3 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 21 or Older | 23.4 | 22.4 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| 12‑17 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 12‑13 | 8.8 | 7.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 14‑15 | 12.1 | 10.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| 16‑17 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| 18 or Older | 22.9a | 21.9 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| 18‑25 | 13.5 | 13.0 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 18‑20 | 14.2 | 12.9 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| 21‑25 | 13.2 | 13.0 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| 26 or Older | 24.4 | 23.3 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| 26‑49 | 20.9b | 18.7 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| 26‑29 | 16.6a | 14.0 | 3.1a | 2.0 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| 30‑34 | 18.4 | 16.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| 35‑39 | 21.3a | 18.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| 40‑44 | 23.4 | 21.4 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| 45‑49 | 24.4 | 22.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| 50 or Older | 27.4 | 27.1 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 50‑54 | 25.8 | 27.4 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| 55‑59 | 25.5 | 27.1 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| 60‑64 | 29.0 | 29.2 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| 65 or Older | 27.9 | 26.3 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 20,507 | 21,237 | 3,899 | 3,940 | 1,239 | 1,262 |
| 12‑20 | 3,148 | 3,018 | 489 | 500 | 109 | 119 |
| 21 or Older | 17,359 | 18,219 | 3,410 | 3,440 | 1,130 | 1,143 |
| 12‑17 | 1,830 | 1,889 | 203 | 216 | 33 | 50 |
| 12‑13 | 370 | 453 | 12 | 31 | 3 | 5 |
| 14‑15 | 674 | 575 | 42 | 47 | 8 | 3 |
| 16‑17 | 786 | 860 | 149 | 139 | 22 | 41 |
| 18 or Older | 18,677 | 19,348 | 3,696 | 3,724 | 1,206 | 1,212 |
| 18‑25 | 3,639 | 3,769 | 973 | 978 | 210 | 260 |
| 18‑20 | 1,318 | 1,129 | 286 | 283 | 76 | 69 |
| 21‑25 | 2,321 | 2,640 | 687 | 694 | 134 | 191 |
| 26 or Older | 15,038 | 15,579 | 2,723 | 2,746 | 995 | 953 |
| 26‑49 | 10,320 | 10,719 | 2,296 | 2,391 | 838 | 879 |
| 26‑29 | 1,920 | 2,003 | 576 | 478 | 147 | 155 |
| 30‑34 | 2,516 | 2,777 | 575 | 711 | 237 | 202 |
| 35‑39 | 2,242 | 2,083 | 501 | 449 | 156 | 186 |
| 40‑44 | 2,091 | 2,196 | 364 | 440 | 170 | 216 |
| 45‑49 | 1,551 | 1,661 | 279 | 312 | 128 | 120 |
| 50 or Older | 4,718 | 4,860 | 427 | 355 | 158 | 74 |
| 50‑54 | 1,349 | 1,053 | 147 | 90 | 52 | 12 |
| 55‑59 | 1,071 | 991 | 123 | 108 | 9 | 47 |
| 60‑64 | 948 | 1,069 | 100 | 88 | 50 | 5 |
| 65 or Older | 1,351 | 1,746 | 56 | 70 | 47 | 10 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7.1 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 12‑20 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| 21 or Older | 7.0 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 12‑17 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 12‑13 | 4.6 | 5.8 | 0.1 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 16‑17 | 8.7 | 9.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
| 18 or Older | 7.1 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 18‑25 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 18‑20 | 10.5a | 8.2 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 21‑25 | 10.4 | 11.8 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| 26 or Older | 6.6 | 6.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 26‑49 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| 26‑29 | 11.0 | 11.6 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| 30‑34 | 10.7 | 11.8 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| 35‑39 | 9.7 | 9.2 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| 40‑44 | 9.3 | 10.0 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| 45‑49 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| 50 or Older | 3.9 | 3.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 50‑54 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| 55‑59 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.2 |
| 60‑64 | 4.2 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | <0.1 |
| 65 or Older | 2.3 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 39,709a | 36,756 | 4,575 | 4,237 | 1,480 | 1,187 |
| 12‑20 | 1,711 | 1,482 | 342 | 300 | 83 | 55 |
| 21 or Older | 37,998a | 35,274 | 4,233 | 3,937 | 1,397 | 1,132 |
| 12‑17 | 945 | 821 | 172 | 141 | 38 | 29 |
| 12‑13 | 224 | 192 | 21a | 5 | 11 | * |
| 14‑15 | 337 | 263 | 63 | 49 | 4 | 8 |
| 16‑17 | 384 | 366 | 88 | 88 | 23 | 21 |
| 18 or Older | 38,765a | 35,935 | 4,403 | 4,095 | 1,442 | 1,158 |
| 18‑25 | 2,477 | 2,461 | 571 | 582 | 160 | 150 |
| 18‑20 | 767 | 661 | 170 | 159 | 45 | 26 |
| 21‑25 | 1,710 | 1,800 | 401 | 424 | 115 | 124 |
| 26 or Older | 36,288a | 33,474 | 3,832 | 3,513 | 1,282 | 1,008 |
| 26‑49 | 14,242 | 13,338 | 2,144 | 2,108 | 696 | 574 |
| 26‑29 | 1,783 | 1,603 | 400 | 311 | 118 | 57 |
| 30‑34 | 2,526 | 2,449 | 421 | 466 | 135 | 121 |
| 35‑39 | 3,193 | 2,755 | 500 | 445 | 161 | 145 |
| 40‑44 | 3,436 | 3,423 | 489 | 468 | 195 | 174 |
| 45‑49 | 3,304 | 3,107 | 333 | 418 | 87 | 78 |
| 50 or Older | 22,046 | 20,136 | 1,688 | 1,405 | 586 | 434 |
| 50‑54 | 3,817 | 3,140 | 246 | 238 | 111a | 12 |
| 55‑59 | 3,616 | 3,189 | 414 | 243 | 110 | 140 |
| 60‑64 | 4,184a | 3,277 | 370 | 206 | 141 | 40 |
| 65 or Older | 10,430 | 10,530 | 659 | 718 | 225 | 242 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13.8b | 12.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 12‑20 | 4.4a | 3.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| 21 or Older | 15.2b | 14.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 12‑17 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 12‑13 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 0.3a | 0.1 | 0.1 | * |
| 14‑15 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| 16‑17 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 18 or Older | 14.8b | 13.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 18‑25 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 18‑20 | 6.1a | 4.8 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
| 21‑25 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| 26 or Older | 16.0b | 14.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| 26‑49 | 13.5 | 12.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| 26‑29 | 10.2 | 9.3 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
| 30‑34 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 35‑39 | 13.8 | 12.2 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| 40‑44 | 15.3 | 15.6 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| 45‑49 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 50 or Older | 18.1a | 16.3 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 50‑54 | 19.4 | 17.4 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 |
| 55‑59 | 18.6 | 16.2 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 60‑64 | 18.6a | 14.4 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| 65 or Older | 17.4 | 16.7 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 31,451a | 28,826 | 3,829 | 3,665 | 1,259 | 974 |
| 12‑20 | 1,069 | 972 | 278 | 270 | 57 | 49 |
| 21 or Older | 30,382a | 27,854 | 3,551 | 3,395 | 1,202 | 925 |
| 12‑17 | 500 | 508 | 126 | 119 | 28 | 24 |
| 12‑13 | 94 | 78 | 8 | 2 | 6 | * |
| 14‑15 | 174 | 181 | 42 | 36 | 3 | 4 |
| 16‑17 | 232 | 248 | 75 | 81 | 20 | 20 |
| 18 or Older | 30,951a | 28,318 | 3,703 | 3,546 | 1,231 | 950 |
| 18‑25 | 1,944 | 1,811 | 522 | 515 | 131 | 140 |
| 18‑20 | 569 | 465 | 152 | 151 | 29 | 25 |
| 21‑25 | 1,375 | 1,346 | 370 | 364 | 102 | 115 |
| 26 or Older | 29,007a | 26,507 | 3,181 | 3,031 | 1,099 | 810 |
| 26‑49 | 11,988 | 11,162 | 1,921 | 1,918 | 602 | 496 |
| 26‑29 | 1,539 | 1,294 | 362 | 264 | 92a | 27 |
| 30‑34 | 2,140 | 2,086 | 378 | 433 | 113 | 117 |
| 35‑39 | 2,734a | 2,236 | 448 | 354 | 136 | 136 |
| 40‑44 | 2,871 | 2,946 | 422 | 450 | 181 | 162 |
| 45‑49 | 2,705 | 2,601 | 310 | 416 | 79 | 55 |
| 50 or Older | 17,018 | 15,345 | 1,260 | 1,113 | 498 | 314 |
| 50‑54 | 3,129 | 2,546 | 179 | 238 | 95 | 12 |
| 55‑59 | 2,796 | 2,505 | 340 | 243 | 58 | 117 |
| 60‑64 | 3,172 | 2,557 | 239 | 163 | 138a | 17 |
| 65 or Older | 7,921 | 7,737 | 501 | 469 | 207 | 169 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10.9b | 9.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| 12‑20 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 21 or Older | 12.2b | 11.1 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 12‑17 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 12‑13 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * |
| 14‑15 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 16‑17 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 18 or Older | 11.8b | 10.7 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 18‑25 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 18‑20 | 4.5a | 3.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 21‑25 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 26 or Older | 12.8b | 11.6 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 26‑49 | 11.3 | 10.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 26‑29 | 8.8 | 7.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 0.5a | 0.2 |
| 30‑34 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 35‑39 | 11.8a | 9.9 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| 40‑44 | 12.8 | 13.4 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| 45‑49 | 14.1 | 12.9 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| 50 or Older | 14.0a | 12.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| 50‑54 | 15.9 | 14.1 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
| 55‑59 | 14.4 | 12.8 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| 60‑64 | 14.1 | 11.3 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.6a | 0.1 |
| 65 or Older | 13.2 | 12.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13,762 | 13,659 | 920 | 977 | 254 | 306 |
| 12‑20 | 844a | 666 | 87 | 48 | 27 | 10 |
| 21 or Older | 12,918 | 12,993 | 833 | 929 | 226 | 297 |
| 12‑17 | 545a | 395 | 64 | 31 | 11 | 8 |
| 12‑13 | 144 | 121 | 13a | 2 | 6 | * |
| 14‑15 | 202a | 112 | 32 | 16 | 1 | 7 |
| 16‑17 | 199 | 162 | 18 | 13 | 4 | 1 |
| 18 or Older | 13,217 | 13,264 | 857 | 946 | 243 | 298 |
| 18‑25 | 830 | 930 | 76 | 118 | 35 | 13 |
| 18‑20 | 299 | 271 | 24 | 17 | 17 | 1 |
| 21‑25 | 531 | 659 | 52 | 102 | 18 | 11 |
| 26 or Older | 12,387 | 12,334 | 781 | 828 | 208 | 285 |
| 26‑49 | 4,038 | 3,859 | 341 | 404 | 120 | 140 |
| 26‑29 | 437 | 553 | 42 | 48 | 26 | 30 |
| 30‑34 | 672 | 648 | 77 | 56 | 32 | 10 |
| 35‑39 | 868 | 841 | 108 | 107 | 32 | 11 |
| 40‑44 | 1,049 | 880 | 77 | 120 | 18 | 62 |
| 45‑49 | 1,013 | 936 | 36 | 73 | 12 | 27 |
| 50 or Older | 8,349 | 8,475 | 440 | 424 | 88 | 146 |
| 50‑54 | 1,405 | 1,320 | 72 | 58 | 15 | 11 |
| 55‑59 | 1,275 | 1,346 | 73 | 43 | 52 | 38 |
| 60‑64 | 1,532 | 1,305 | 135 | 60 | 3 | 23 |
| 65 or Older | 4,137 | 4,504 | 160 | 263 | 18 | 74 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4.8 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 12‑20 | 2.2a | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 21 or Older | 5.2 | 5.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 12‑17 | 2.1a | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 12‑13 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.2a | <0.1 | 0.1 | * |
| 14‑15 | 2.3a | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| 16‑17 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| 18 or Older | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 18‑25 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 18‑20 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 21‑25 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 26 or Older | 5.4 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 26‑49 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 26‑29 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 30‑34 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 35‑39 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| 40‑44 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| 45‑49 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 50 or Older | 6.9 | 6.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 50‑54 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 55‑59 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 60‑64 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| 65 or Older | 6.9 | 7.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 24,207a | 22,280 | 3,360 | 3,293 |
| 12‑20 | 832 | 806 | 235 | 260 |
| 21 or Older | 23,375a | 21,474 | 3,125 | 3,033 |
| 12‑17 | 371 | 398 | 107 | 122 |
| 12‑13 | 77 | 73 | 15 | 2 |
| 14‑15 | 119 | 97 | 36 | 40 |
| 16‑17 | 175 | 227 | 56 | 79 |
| 18 or Older | 23,835a | 21,883 | 3,253 | 3,172 |
| 18‑25 | 1,628 | 1,536 | 488 | 470 |
| 18‑20 | 461 | 408 | 129 | 139 |
| 21‑25 | 1,167 | 1,128 | 359 | 331 |
| 26 or Older | 22,208a | 20,346 | 2,766 | 2,702 |
| 26‑49 | 9,356 | 8,730 | 1,695 | 1,671 |
| 26‑29 | 1,340 | 1,058 | 353 | 263 |
| 30‑34 | 1,652 | 1,631 | 337 | 382 |
| 35‑39 | 2,212a | 1,748 | 376 | 318 |
| 40‑44 | 2,145 | 2,285 | 397 | 362 |
| 45‑49 | 2,007 | 2,008 | 231 | 346 |
| 50 or Older | 12,852 | 11,617 | 1,071 | 1,031 |
| 50‑54 | 2,210 | 2,033 | 163 | 206 |
| 55‑59 | 2,023 | 1,759 | 312 | 217 |
| 60‑64 | 2,431 | 1,914 | 190 | 163 |
| 65 or Older | 6,188 | 5,910 | 407 | 444 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 8.4a | 7.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| 12‑20 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| 21 or Older | 9.4a | 8.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| 12‑17 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 12‑13 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | <0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 16‑17 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| 18 or Older | 9.1b | 8.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| 18‑25 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
| 18‑20 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 21‑25 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| 26 or Older | 9.8a | 8.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| 26‑49 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| 26‑29 | 7.7 | 6.1 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
| 30‑34 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
| 35‑39 | 9.5a | 7.8 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| 40‑44 | 9.6 | 10.4 | 1.8 | 1.7 |
| 45‑49 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
| 50 or Older | 10.6a | 9.4 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| 50‑54 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
| 55‑59 | 10.4 | 9.0 | 1.6 | 1.1 |
| 60‑64 | 10.8 | 8.4 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| 65 or Older | 10.3 | 9.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 63,203 | 60,669 | 7,795 | 7,080 | 2,117 | 2,051 |
| 12‑20 | 4,789 | 4,443 | 683 | 663 | 165 | 192 |
| 21 or Older | 58,414 | 56,226 | 7,112 | 6,417 | 1,952 | 1,860 |
| 12‑17 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 400 | 403 | 107 | 105 |
| 12‑13 | 710 | 575 | 91 | 62 | 24 | 16 |
| 14‑15 | 1,074 | 899 | 155 | 134 | 49 | 38 |
| 16‑17 | 1,215 | 1,196 | 153 | 206 | 34 | 51 |
| 18 or Older | 60,204 | 57,998 | 7,396 | 6,678 | 2,010 | 1,946 |
| 18‑25 | 4,741 | 4,679 | 925 | 736 | 221 | 179 |
| 18‑20 | 1,790 | 1,773 | 283 | 260 | 58 | 86 |
| 21‑25 | 2,951 | 2,907 | 642 | 476 | 163 | 93 |
| 26 or Older | 55,464 | 53,319 | 6,471 | 5,941 | 1,788 | 1,767 |
| 26‑49 | 22,160b | 19,771 | 3,588 | 3,115 | 999 | 1,063 |
| 26‑29 | 2,910a | 2,416 | 540a | 352 | 139 | 88 |
| 30‑34 | 4,351 | 3,879 | 622 | 646 | 126 | 204 |
| 35‑39 | 4,939a | 4,200 | 846 | 797 | 283 | 309 |
| 40‑44 | 5,257 | 4,712 | 888 | 637 | 266 | 264 |
| 45‑49 | 4,703 | 4,564 | 693 | 683 | 186 | 198 |
| 50 or Older | 33,303 | 33,548 | 2,883 | 2,826 | 789 | 704 |
| 50‑54 | 5,093 | 4,955 | 595 | 601 | 285 | 251 |
| 55‑59 | 4,973 | 5,311 | 623 | 665 | 140 | 156 |
| 60‑64 | 6,530 | 6,629 | 561 | 440 | 183 | 99 |
| 65 or Older | 16,708 | 16,653 | 1,104 | 1,120 | 181 | 198 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 21.9a | 20.9 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| 12‑20 | 12.4a | 11.3 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| 21 or Older | 23.4 | 22.4 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| 12‑17 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 12‑13 | 8.8 | 7.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 14‑15 | 12.1 | 10.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| 16‑17 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| 18 or Older | 23.0a | 21.9 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| 18‑25 | 13.6 | 13.0 | 2.6a | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 18‑20 | 14.3 | 12.9 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| 21‑25 | 13.2 | 13.0 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| 26 or Older | 24.4 | 23.3 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| 26‑49 | 20.9b | 18.8 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| 26‑29 | 16.7a | 14.0 | 3.1a | 2.0 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| 30‑34 | 18.5 | 16.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 0.9 |
| 35‑39 | 21.3a | 18.6 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| 40‑44 | 23.5 | 21.5 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| 45‑49 | 24.4 | 22.6 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 50 or Older | 27.4 | 27.1 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| 50‑54 | 25.8 | 27.4 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| 55‑59 | 25.5 | 27.1 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| 60‑64 | 29.0 | 29.2 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
| 65 or Older | 27.9 | 26.3 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 24,907 | 25,821 | 9,031 | 9,486 | 3,934 | 4,465 |
| 12‑20 | 3,296 | 3,155 | 697 | 644 | 201 | 189 |
| 21 or Older | 21,611 | 22,667 | 8,334 | 8,842 | 3,733 | 4,276 |
| 12‑17 | 1,890 | 1,909 | 293 | 241 | 80 | 54 |
| 12‑13 | 385 | 463 | 32 | 41 | 10 | 6 |
| 14‑15 | 692 | 577 | 61 | 53 | 15 | 4 |
| 16‑17 | 813 | 869 | 200 | 147 | 55 | 43 |
| 18 or Older | 23,017 | 23,912 | 8,738 | 9,245 | 3,854 | 4,411 |
| 18‑25 | 4,191 | 4,292 | 1,646 | 1,681 | 466 | 623 |
| 18‑20 | 1,406 | 1,246 | 404 | 403 | 121 | 135 |
| 21‑25 | 2,785 | 3,046 | 1,242 | 1,278 | 345 | 488 |
| 26 or Older | 18,827 | 19,620 | 7,092 | 7,564 | 3,388 | 3,789 |
| 26‑49 | 12,967 | 13,234 | 5,409 | 5,465 | 2,413 | 2,563 |
| 26‑29 | 2,519 | 2,319 | 1,256a | 933 | 417 | 341 |
| 30‑34 | 3,017 | 3,409 | 1,218 | 1,547 | 501 | 691 |
| 35‑39 | 2,921 | 2,834 | 1,301 | 1,247 | 564 | 559 |
| 40‑44 | 2,529 | 2,605 | 876 | 986 | 494 | 502 |
| 45‑49 | 1,981 | 2,067 | 759 | 752 | 438 | 471 |
| 50 or Older | 5,859 | 6,387 | 1,682 | 2,099 | 974 | 1,225 |
| 50‑54 | 1,751 | 1,481 | 612 | 619 | 338 | 298 |
| 55‑59 | 1,440 | 1,339 | 494 | 522 | 316 | 407 |
| 60‑64 | 1,140 | 1,485 | 307 | 532 | 158 | 336 |
| 65 or Older | 1,529a | 2,081 | 269 | 425 | 163 | 185 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 8.6 | 8.9 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| 12‑20 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 21 or Older | 8.7 | 9.0 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| 12‑17 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 12‑13 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 7.8 | 6.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | <0.1 |
| 16‑17 | 9.0 | 9.8 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 18 or Older | 8.8 | 9.0 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| 18‑25 | 12.0 | 11.9 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
| 18‑20 | 11.2a | 9.0 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 21‑25 | 12.4 | 13.7 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 1.5 | 2.2 |
| 26 or Older | 8.3 | 8.6 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| 26‑49 | 12.3 | 12.6 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
| 26‑29 | 14.4 | 13.4 | 7.2a | 5.4 | 2.4 | 2.0 |
| 30‑34 | 12.8 | 14.5 | 5.2a | 6.6 | 2.1 | 2.9 |
| 35‑39 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 2.5 |
| 40‑44 | 11.3 | 11.9 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 |
| 45‑49 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
| 50 or Older | 4.8 | 5.2 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| 50‑54 | 8.9 | 8.2 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| 55‑59 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 2.1 |
| 60‑64 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 1.5 |
| 65 or Older | 2.6 | 3.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 23,691 | ‑‑ | 9,104 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 2,408 | ‑‑ | 797 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 21,282 | ‑‑ | 8,306 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 1,131 | ‑‑ | 329 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 240 | ‑‑ | 77 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 377 | ‑‑ | 110 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 514 | ‑‑ | 142 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 22,559 | ‑‑ | 8,775 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 4,015 | ‑‑ | 1,373 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 1,277 | ‑‑ | 469 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 2,738 | ‑‑ | 905 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 18,544 | ‑‑ | 7,402 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 11,995 | ‑‑ | 4,794 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 2,095 | ‑‑ | 643 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 3,048 | ‑‑ | 1,250 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 2,589 | ‑‑ | 1,059 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 2,326 | ‑‑ | 1,029 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 1,935 | ‑‑ | 813 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 6,550 | ‑‑ | 2,608 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 1,585 | ‑‑ | 725 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 1,343 | ‑‑ | 644 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 1,242 | ‑‑ | 545 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 2,379 | ‑‑ | 694 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 3.1 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 6.1 | ‑‑ | 2.0 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 1.3 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 1.0 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 1.3 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 5.8 | ‑‑ | 1.6 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 3.8 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 9.3 | ‑‑ | 3.4 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 12.3 | ‑‑ | 4.1 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 3.2 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 11.4 | ‑‑ | 4.6 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 12.2 | ‑‑ | 3.7 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 13.0 | ‑‑ | 5.3 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 11.5 | ‑‑ | 4.7 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 10.6 | ‑‑ | 4.7 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 9.6 | ‑‑ | 4.0 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 5.3 | ‑‑ | 2.1 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 8.8 | ‑‑ | 4.0 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 6.8 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 5.5 | ‑‑ | 2.4 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 1.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Prescription Drug/Age Group | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS | 98,945 | 95,175 | 13,797 | 12,804 | 13,797 | 12,804 |
| 12‑17 | 5,048 | 4,613 | 647 | 598 | 647 | 598 |
| 18 or Older | 93,897 | 90,562 | 13,150 | 12,206 | 13,150 | 12,206 |
| 18‑25 | 8,960 | 9,146 | 2,019 | 1,909 | 2,019 | 1,909 |
| 26 or Older | 84,937 | 81,417 | 11,131 | 10,297 | 11,131 | 10,297 |
| PAIN RELIEVERS | 69,909 | 67,215 | 8,000 | 7,178 | 8,000 | 7,178 |
| 12‑17 | 3,259 | 2,939 | 425 | 420 | 425 | 420 |
| 18 or Older | 66,650 | 64,275 | 7,575 | 6,758 | 7,575 | 6,758 |
| 18‑25 | 5,314 | 5,270 | 955 | 775 | 955 | 775 |
| 26 or Older | 61,336 | 59,005 | 6,620 | 5,983 | 6,620 | 5,983 |
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS | 63,149 | 60,619 | 7,570 | 6,881 | 7,570 | 6,881 |
| 12‑17 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 395 | 402 | 395 | 402 |
| 18 or Older | 60,151 | 57,949 | 7,176 | 6,479 | 7,176 | 6,479 |
| 18‑25 | 4,731 | 4,676 | 897 | 733 | 897 | 733 |
| 26 or Older | 55,420 | 53,272 | 6,279 | 5,746 | 6,279 | 5,746 |
| STIMULANTS | 20,507 | 21,237 | 3,899 | 3,940 | 3,899 | 3,940 |
| 12‑17 | 1,830 | 1,889 | 203 | 216 | 203 | 216 |
| 18 or Older | 18,677 | 19,348 | 3,696 | 3,724 | 3,696 | 3,724 |
| 18‑25 | 3,639 | 3,769 | 973 | 978 | 973 | 978 |
| 26 or Older | 15,038 | 15,579 | 2,723 | 2,746 | 2,723 | 2,746 |
| TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES | 39,709a | 36,756 | 4,575 | 4,237 | 4,575 | 4,237 |
| 12‑17 | 945 | 821 | 172 | 141 | 172 | 141 |
| 18 or Older | 38,765a | 35,935 | 4,403 | 4,095 | 4,403 | 4,095 |
| 18‑25 | 2,477 | 2,461 | 571 | 582 | 571 | 582 |
| 26 or Older | 36,288a | 33,474 | 3,832 | 3,513 | 3,832 | 3,513 |
| TRANQUILIZERS | 31,451a | 28,826 | 3,829 | 3,665 | 3,829 | 3,665 |
| 12‑17 | 500 | 508 | 126 | 119 | 126 | 119 |
| 18 or Older | 30,951a | 28,318 | 3,703 | 3,546 | 3,703 | 3,546 |
| 18‑25 | 1,944 | 1,811 | 522 | 515 | 522 | 515 |
| 26 or Older | 29,007a | 26,507 | 3,181 | 3,031 | 3,181 | 3,031 |
| SEDATIVES | 13,762 | 13,659 | 920 | 977 | 920 | 977 |
| 12‑17 | 545a | 395 | 64 | 31 | 64 | 31 |
| 18 or Older | 13,217 | 13,264 | 857 | 946 | 857 | 946 |
| 18‑25 | 830 | 930 | 76 | 118 | 76 | 118 |
| 26 or Older | 12,387 | 12,334 | 781 | 828 | 781 | 828 |
| BENZODIAZEPINES | 24,207a | 22,280 | 3,360 | 3,293 | 3,360 | 3,293 |
| 12‑17 | 371 | 398 | 107 | 122 | 107 | 122 |
| 18 or Older | 23,835a | 21,883 | 3,253 | 3,172 | 3,253 | 3,172 |
| 18‑25 | 1,628 | 1,536 | 488 | 470 | 488 | 470 |
| 26 or Older | 22,208a | 20,346 | 2,766 | 2,702 | 2,766 | 2,702 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Drug/Age Group | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS | 34.3b | 32.8 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 13.9 | 13.5 |
| 12‑17 | 19.5 | 18.1 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 12.8 | 13.0 |
| 18 or Older | 35.8b | 34.2 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 14.0 | 13.5 |
| 18‑25 | 25.6 | 25.3 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 22.5 | 20.9 |
| 26 or Older | 37.4b | 35.6 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 13.1 | 12.6 |
| PAIN RELIEVERS | 24.3a | 23.1 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 11.4 | 10.7 |
| 12‑17 | 12.6 | 11.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 13.0 | 14.3 |
| 18 or Older | 25.4a | 24.2 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 11.4 | 10.5 |
| 18‑25 | 15.2 | 14.6 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 18.0 | 14.7 |
| 26 or Older | 27.0a | 25.8 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 10.8 | 10.1 |
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS | 21.9a | 20.9 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 12.0 | 11.4 |
| 12‑17 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 13.2 | 15.1 |
| 18 or Older | 22.9a | 21.9 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 11.9 | 11.2 |
| 18‑25 | 13.5 | 13.0 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 19.0 | 15.7 |
| 26 or Older | 24.4 | 23.3 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 11.3 | 10.8 |
| STIMULANTS | 7.1 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 19.0 | 18.6 |
| 12‑17 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 11.1 | 11.4 |
| 18 or Older | 7.1 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 19.8 | 19.2 |
| 18‑25 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 26.7 | 25.9 |
| 26 or Older | 6.6 | 6.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 18.1 | 17.6 |
| TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES | 13.8b | 12.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 11.5 | 11.5 |
| 12‑17 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 18.2 | 17.2 |
| 18 or Older | 14.8b | 13.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
| 18‑25 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 23.1 | 23.7 |
| 26 or Older | 16.0b | 14.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 10.6 | 10.5 |
| TRANQUILIZERS | 10.9b | 9.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 12.2 | 12.7 |
| 12‑17 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 25.2 | 23.5 |
| 18 or Older | 11.8b | 10.7 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 12.0 | 12.5 |
| 18‑25 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 26.8 | 28.4 |
| 26 or Older | 12.8b | 11.6 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 11.0 | 11.4 |
| SEDATIVES | 4.8 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 6.7 | 7.2 |
| 12‑17 | 2.1a | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 11.7 | 7.9 |
| 18 or Older | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 6.5 | 7.1 |
| 18‑25 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 9.1 | 12.7 |
| 26 or Older | 5.4 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
| BENZODIAZEPINES | 8.4a | 7.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 13.9 | 14.8 |
| 12‑17 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 28.7 | 30.6 |
| 18 or Older | 9.1b | 8.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 13.6 | 14.5 |
| 18‑25 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 30.0 | 30.6 |
| 26 or Older | 9.8a | 8.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 12.5 | 13.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 149,927 | 145,476 | ‑‑ | 4,149 | 143,653 | 141,327 | 18,697 | 18,125 | 124,955 | 123,202 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 76,888 | 74,727 | ‑‑ | 2,029 | 73,834 | 72,698 | 9,203 | 8,941 | 64,631 | 63,756 |
| Female | 73,039 | 70,749 | ‑‑ | 2,120 | 69,819 | 68,630 | 9,495 | 9,184 | 60,324 | 59,445 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 126,718 | 122,273 | ‑‑ | 2,952 | 122,101 | 119,320 | 14,487 | 13,770 | 107,614 | 105,550 |
| AIAN | 744a | 1,017 | ‑‑ | 46 | 693a | 970 | 87 | 109 | 606 | 861 |
| Asian | 5,098 | 4,242 | ‑‑ | 76 | 4,832 | 4,166 | 833 | 893 | 3,999 | 3,273 |
| Black or African American | 17,203 | 16,215 | ‑‑ | 746 | 16,192 | 15,470 | 2,453 | 2,195 | 13,739 | 13,274 |
| NHPI | * | * | ‑‑ | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 98,942 | 94,559 | ‑‑ | 1,825 | 95,994 | 92,734 | 10,316 | 9,554 | 85,678 | 83,180 |
| Two or More Races | 4,163b | 5,664 | ‑‑ | 247 | 3,841b | 5,416 | 755a | 975 | 3,085b | 4,442 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 23,209 | 23,204 | ‑‑ | 1,197 | 21,551 | 22,007 | 4,210 | 4,355 | 17,341 | 17,652 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 10,214 | 10,437 | 1,655 | 1,697 | 8,558 | 8,740 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 35,949 | 35,966 | 6,173 | 6,101 | 29,776 | 29,864 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 46,518 | 44,768 | 7,290 | 6,751 | 39,228 | 38,018 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 50,972 | 50,156 | 3,579 | 3,577 | 47,393 | 46,579 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 70,897 | 67,315 | 8,326 | 7,833 | 62,571 | 59,482 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 18,666 | 19,652 | 4,618 | 4,716 | 14,049 | 14,936 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 7,590 | 7,912 | 2,013 | 2,063 | 5,577 | 5,849 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 46,499 | 46,447 | 3,741 | 3,513 | 42,758 | 42,934 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 52.0b | 50.1 | ‑‑ | 16.3 | 54.8a | 53.3 | 53.5b | 50.2 | 55.0 | 53.8 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 54.5 | 53.1 | ‑‑ | 15.6 | 57.8 | 56.9 | 52.4a | 49.1 | 58.7 | 58.2 |
| Female | 49.6b | 47.2 | ‑‑ | 17.0 | 51.9a | 50.0 | 54.6a | 51.3 | 51.5 | 49.7 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 54.2b | 52.3 | ‑‑ | 15.8 | 56.9a | 55.4 | 55.3b | 51.8 | 57.1 | 55.9 |
| AIAN | 54.6 | 55.0 | ‑‑ | 17.2 | 60.0 | 61.5 | 56.2 | 52.9 | 60.6 | 62.8 |
| Asian | 27.4b | 22.1 | ‑‑ | 5.0 | 28.2a | 23.6 | 34.7 | 35.2 | 27.2a | 21.6 |
| Black or African American | 48.8 | 47.0 | ‑‑ | 21.9 | 51.1 | 49.8 | 53.4a | 47.2 | 50.7 | 50.2 |
| NHPI | * | * | ‑‑ | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 58.0a | 56.3 | ‑‑ | 15.2 | 60.8 | 59.5 | 58.2a | 55.0 | 61.1 | 60.0 |
| Two or More Races | 64.2 | 59.9 | ‑‑ | 18.6 | 70.6 | 66.6 | 65.9a | 57.2 | 71.8 | 69.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 42.5 | 41.1 | ‑‑ | 17.5 | 45.1 | 44.3 | 48.0 | 45.8 | 44.5 | 43.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 42.5 | 42.7 | 46.8 | 45.6 | 41.7 | 42.2 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 51.1 | 50.7 | 50.7a | 47.5 | 51.2 | 51.4 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 59.7 | 57.9 | 55.0b | 50.6 | 60.7 | 59.4 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 56.6a | 54.3 | 59.8 | 57.8 | 56.4a | 54.0 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 58.5 | 57.1 | 59.3 | 57.2 | 58.4 | 57.1 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 57.6 | 56.3 | 52.4 | 48.9 | 59.5 | 59.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 58.9 | 57.8 | 54.8 | 50.5 | 60.5 | 60.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 48.5 | 47.1 | 44.3a | 40.5 | 49.0 | 47.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 73,637a | 69,791 | ‑‑ | 2,851 | 69,720 | 66,940 | 13,299 | 13,094 | 56,421 | 53,846 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 39,437a | 36,840 | ‑‑ | 1,406 | 37,597 | 35,435 | 6,648 | 6,743 | 30,950 | 28,692 |
| Female | 34,199 | 32,951 | ‑‑ | 1,445 | 32,123 | 31,505 | 6,652 | 6,351 | 25,471 | 25,154 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 61,644a | 57,859 | ‑‑ | 2,054 | 58,694 | 55,806 | 10,350 | 10,065 | 48,344 | 45,741 |
| AIAN | 403 | 549 | ‑‑ | 39 | 371 | 509 | 66 | 71 | 305 | 439 |
| Asian | 2,245 | 1,860 | ‑‑ | 48 | 2,128 | 1,812 | 533 | 594 | 1,595 | 1,217 |
| Black or African American | 9,547 | 8,866 | ‑‑ | 489 | 8,881 | 8,377 | 1,824 | 1,656 | 7,057 | 6,721 |
| NHPI | 233 | 223 | ‑‑ | * | 218 | 212 | * | * | 189 | * |
| White | 46,866b | 42,976 | ‑‑ | 1,280 | 44,940a | 41,696 | 7,317 | 6,956 | 37,623a | 34,740 |
| Two or More Races | 2,350b | 3,386 | ‑‑ | 186 | 2,157b | 3,200 | 581a | 762 | 1,576b | 2,438 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 11,993 | 11,932 | ‑‑ | 797 | 11,026 | 11,135 | 2,949 | 3,029 | 8,077 | 8,106 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 5,264 | 5,969 | 1,243 | 1,303 | 4,021 | 4,666 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 19,111 | 18,149 | 4,528 | 4,432 | 14,583 | 13,718 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 23,520a | 21,600 | 5,166 | 4,961 | 18,354a | 16,639 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 21,825 | 21,223 | 2,363 | 2,398 | 19,463 | 18,825 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 35,234a | 32,550 | 5,899 | 5,404 | 29,335 | 27,146 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 9,570 | 10,056 | 3,330 | 3,567 | 6,240 | 6,490 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 4,948 | 5,087 | 1,427 | 1,674 | 3,521 | 3,413 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 19,969 | 19,247 | 2,643 | 2,449 | 17,326 | 16,798 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 25.5b | 24.0 | ‑‑ | 11.2 | 26.6a | 25.3 | 38.1 | 36.3 | 24.8a | 23.5 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 28.0a | 26.2 | ‑‑ | 10.8 | 29.4a | 27.8 | 37.9 | 37.1 | 28.1a | 26.2 |
| Female | 23.2a | 22.0 | ‑‑ | 11.6 | 23.9 | 22.9 | 38.3a | 35.5 | 21.7 | 21.1 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 26.4b | 24.7 | ‑‑ | 11.0 | 27.4a | 25.9 | 39.5 | 37.9 | 25.7a | 24.2 |
| AIAN | 29.6 | 29.7 | ‑‑ | 14.5 | 32.1 | 32.3 | 42.5 | 34.1 | 30.5 | 32.0 |
| Asian | 12.0 | 9.7 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | 12.4 | 10.3 | 22.2 | 23.4 | 10.8 | 8.1 |
| Black or African American | 27.1 | 25.7 | ‑‑ | 14.3 | 28.0 | 26.9 | 39.7 | 35.6 | 26.1 | 25.4 |
| NHPI | 18.8 | 20.9 | ‑‑ | * | 18.8 | 21.3 | * | * | 18.7 | * |
| White | 27.5b | 25.6 | ‑‑ | 10.7 | 28.4a | 26.7 | 41.3 | 40.0 | 26.8a | 25.1 |
| Two or More Races | 36.2 | 35.8 | ‑‑ | 14.0 | 39.6 | 39.4 | 50.7 | 44.7 | 36.7 | 38.0 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 22.0 | 21.1 | ‑‑ | 11.7 | 23.1 | 22.4 | 33.6 | 31.8 | 20.7 | 20.2 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 21.9 | 24.4 | 35.2 | 35.0 | 19.6 | 22.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 27.2 | 25.6 | 37.2 | 34.5 | 25.1 | 23.6 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 30.2a | 27.9 | 39.0 | 37.2 | 28.4a | 26.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 24.2 | 23.0 | 39.5 | 38.7 | 23.2 | 21.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 29.1 | 27.6 | 42.0 | 39.4 | 27.4 | 26.0 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 29.5 | 28.8 | 37.8 | 37.0 | 26.4 | 25.7 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 38.4 | 37.1 | 38.9 | 41.0 | 38.2 | 35.5 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 20.8 | 19.5 | 31.3 | 28.3 | 19.8 | 18.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 48,224 | 47,546 | 1,950b | 1,482 | 46,273 | 46,064 | 8,884 | 8,808 | 37,390 | 37,257 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 26,972 | 26,072 | 883 | 776 | 26,089 | 25,296 | 4,530 | 4,652 | 21,559 | 20,644 |
| Female | 21,251 | 21,475 | 1,067b | 706 | 20,185 | 20,769 | 4,354 | 4,156 | 15,830 | 16,613 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 41,195 | 39,561 | 1,442b | 1,039 | 39,753 | 38,522 | 7,018 | 6,765 | 32,735 | 31,757 |
| AIAN | 280 | 403 | 20 | 14 | 260 | 389 | 50 | 52 | 210 | 337 |
| Asian | 1,294 | 1,018 | 33 | 17 | 1,262 | 1,000 | 286 | 316 | 976 | 684 |
| Black or African American | 6,462 | 6,290 | 333 | 252 | 6,129 | 6,038 | 1,333 | 1,122 | 4,796 | 4,915 |
| NHPI | 122 | 146 | 2 | * | 121 | 146 | * | * | 94 | * |
| White | 31,307 | 29,316 | 975b | 674 | 30,332 | 28,641 | 4,895 | 4,734 | 25,437 | 23,907 |
| Two or More Races | 1,729b | 2,390 | 80 | 81 | 1,649b | 2,309 | 427 | 514 | 1,222a | 1,795 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7,029 | 7,985 | 508 | 443 | 6,521a | 7,542 | 1,866 | 2,043 | 4,655 | 5,500 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3,688a | 4,548 | 891 | 948 | 2,797a | 3,600 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 13,500 | 13,100 | 3,116 | 3,146 | 10,384 | 9,953 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 16,329 | 15,137 | 3,396 | 3,240 | 12,933 | 11,898 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 12,756 | 13,280 | 1,481 | 1,474 | 11,275 | 11,806 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 23,107 | 22,345 | 4,049 | 3,808 | 19,058 | 18,536 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 6,233 | 6,929 | 2,084 | 2,258 | 4,149 | 4,671 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 3,502 | 3,585 | 1,001 | 1,121 | 2,502 | 2,464 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 13,431 | 13,206 | 1,750 | 1,621 | 11,681 | 11,585 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 16.7 | 16.4 | 7.5b | 5.8 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 25.4 | 24.4 | 16.4 | 16.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 19.1 | 18.5 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 20.4 | 19.8 | 25.8 | 25.6 | 19.6 | 18.9 |
| Female | 14.4 | 14.3 | 8.4b | 5.7 | 15.0 | 15.1 | 25.0 | 23.2 | 13.5 | 13.9 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 17.6 | 16.9 | 7.6b | 5.6 | 18.5 | 17.9 | 26.8 | 25.5 | 17.4 | 16.8 |
| AIAN | 20.6 | 21.8 | 9.5 | 5.0 | 22.6 | 24.7 | 32.5 | 25.2 | 21.0 | 24.6 |
| Asian | 6.9 | 5.3 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 7.4 | 5.7 | 11.9 | 12.5 | 6.6 | 4.5 |
| Black or African American | 18.3 | 18.2 | 9.3 | 7.4 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 29.0a | 24.1 | 17.7 | 18.6 |
| NHPI | 9.9 | 13.7 | 2.0 | * | 10.4 | 14.6 | * | * | 9.3 | * |
| White | 18.3 | 17.5 | 7.7b | 5.6 | 19.2 | 18.4 | 27.6 | 27.2 | 18.1 | 17.3 |
| Two or More Races | 26.7 | 25.3 | 7.7 | 6.1 | 30.3 | 28.4 | 37.2 | 30.1 | 28.4 | 27.9 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 12.9 | 14.1 | 7.4 | 6.5 | 13.7 | 15.2 | 21.3 | 21.5 | 11.9 | 13.7 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 15.3a | 18.6 | 25.2 | 25.5 | 13.6a | 17.4 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 19.2 | 18.5 | 25.6 | 24.5 | 17.9 | 17.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 21.0 | 19.6 | 25.6 | 24.3 | 20.0 | 18.6 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 14.2 | 14.4 | 24.8 | 23.8 | 13.4 | 13.7 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 19.1 | 18.9 | 28.9 | 27.8 | 17.8 | 17.8 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 19.2 | 19.9 | 23.7 | 23.4 | 17.6 | 18.5 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 27.2 | 26.2 | 27.3 | 27.4 | 27.1 | 25.6 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 14.0 | 13.4 | 20.7 | 18.7 | 13.4 | 12.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 137,055 | 136,335 | 3,363a | 2,915 | 133,692 | 133,420 | 17,068 | 17,221 | 116,624 | 116,199 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 70,404 | 69,897 | 1,566 | 1,395 | 68,838 | 68,502 | 8,352 | 8,431 | 60,486 | 60,071 |
| Female | 66,651 | 66,438 | 1,797a | 1,520 | 64,854 | 64,918 | 8,716 | 8,790 | 56,138 | 56,127 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 116,715 | 115,446 | 2,496b | 2,058 | 114,220 | 113,388 | 13,250 | 13,128 | 100,969 | 100,260 |
| AIAN | 625b | 968 | 25 | 38 | 599a | 930 | 78 | 100 | 521a | 830 |
| Asian | 4,053 | 3,758 | 54 | 22 | 3,999 | 3,736 | 611 | 762 | 3,388 | 2,974 |
| Black or African American | 15,807 | 15,097 | 540 | 499 | 15,267 | 14,598 | 2,260 | 2,086 | 13,006 | 12,512 |
| NHPI | 504 | * | 3 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 91,894 | 89,620 | 1,699b | 1,287 | 90,195 | 88,333 | 9,539 | 9,189 | 80,657 | 79,144 |
| Two or More Races | 3,832b | 5,476 | 174 | 202 | 3,658b | 5,274 | 722a | 949 | 2,937b | 4,325 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 20,339 | 20,889 | 867 | 857 | 19,472 | 20,032 | 3,818 | 4,093 | 15,655 | 15,939 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 8,940 | 9,543 | 1,434 | 1,571 | 7,506 | 7,973 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 33,658 | 34,042 | 5,666 | 5,804 | 27,991 | 28,237 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 43,644 | 42,439 | 6,606 | 6,429 | 37,039 | 36,010 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 47,450 | 47,396 | 3,362 | 3,417 | 44,088 | 43,979 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 66,496 | 64,430 | 7,746 | 7,580 | 58,750 | 56,849 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 17,316 | 18,344 | 4,145 | 4,501 | 13,172 | 13,843 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 7,014 | 7,440 | 1,902 | 1,939 | 5,113 | 5,501 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 42,865 | 43,206 | 3,275 | 3,201 | 39,590 | 40,005 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 47.5 | 46.9 | 13.0a | 11.5 | 51.0 | 50.3 | 48.8 | 47.7 | 51.3 | 50.7 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 49.9 | 49.7 | 11.8 | 10.7 | 53.9 | 53.7 | 47.6 | 46.3 | 54.9 | 54.9 |
| Female | 45.3 | 44.3 | 14.2a | 12.2 | 48.2 | 47.3 | 50.1 | 49.1 | 47.9 | 47.0 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 50.0 | 49.3 | 13.1b | 11.0 | 53.2 | 52.6 | 50.6 | 49.4 | 53.6 | 53.1 |
| AIAN | 45.8 | 52.4 | 12.1 | 14.1 | 51.9 | 59.0 | 50.5 | 48.5 | 52.1 | 60.6 |
| Asian | 21.7 | 19.6 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 23.4 | 21.2 | 25.4 | 30.0 | 23.0 | 19.7 |
| Black or African American | 44.8 | 43.8 | 15.1 | 14.6 | 48.2 | 47.0 | 49.2 | 44.8 | 48.0 | 47.3 |
| NHPI | 40.7 | * | 3.8 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 53.9 | 53.4 | 13.5b | 10.7 | 57.1 | 56.7 | 53.8 | 52.9 | 57.5 | 57.1 |
| Two or More Races | 59.1 | 57.9 | 16.7 | 15.1 | 67.2 | 64.9 | 63.0 | 55.7 | 68.3 | 67.3 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 37.2 | 37.0 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 40.8 | 40.3 | 43.5 | 43.0 | 40.2 | 39.7 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 37.2 | 39.1 | 40.6 | 42.2 | 36.6 | 38.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 47.9 | 48.0 | 46.6 | 45.2 | 48.1 | 48.6 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 56.0 | 54.9 | 49.8 | 48.2 | 57.3 | 56.3 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 52.7 | 51.3 | 56.2 | 55.2 | 52.4 | 51.0 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 54.9 | 54.6 | 55.2 | 55.3 | 54.8 | 54.5 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 53.4 | 52.6 | 47.1 | 46.7 | 55.8 | 54.8 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 54.4 | 54.3 | 51.8 | 47.5 | 55.4 | 57.2 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 44.8 | 43.8 | 38.8 | 36.9 | 45.3 | 44.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 64,194 | 61,590 | 2,694b | 2,223 | 61,500 | 59,367 | 12,226 | 12,167 | 49,274 | 47,199 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 34,598 | 32,572 | 1,239 | 1,127 | 33,359 | 31,445 | 6,186 | 6,297 | 27,173 | 25,148 |
| Female | 29,595 | 29,018 | 1,454b | 1,096 | 28,141 | 27,922 | 6,040 | 5,870 | 22,101 | 22,052 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 54,208 | 51,451 | 2,040b | 1,607 | 52,167 | 49,844 | 9,528 | 9,422 | 42,639 | 40,422 |
| AIAN | 332 | 441 | 22 | 32 | 310 | 409 | 63 | 62 | 246 | 347 |
| Asian | 1,765 | 1,610 | 46 | 17 | 1,719 | 1,593 | 416 | 507 | 1,304 | 1,086 |
| Black or African American | 8,420 | 8,106 | 434 | 385 | 7,986 | 7,721 | 1,744 | 1,595 | 6,241 | 6,126 |
| NHPI | 179 | 180 | 3 | * | 176 | 171 | * | * | 148 | * |
| White | 41,442a | 37,966 | 1,400b | 1,011 | 40,042a | 36,955 | 6,716 | 6,510 | 33,327a | 30,445 |
| Two or More Races | 2,069b | 3,148 | 135 | 153 | 1,934b | 2,995 | 561 | 722 | 1,373b | 2,274 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 9,986 | 10,139 | 653 | 616 | 9,333 | 9,523 | 2,698 | 2,746 | 6,634 | 6,778 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 4,352 | 4,997 | 1,133 | 1,185 | 3,218 | 3,812 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 17,003 | 16,304 | 4,178 | 4,105 | 12,826 | 12,199 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 20,909 | 19,347 | 4,706 | 4,657 | 16,202a | 14,690 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 19,236 | 18,719 | 2,209 | 2,221 | 17,027 | 16,499 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 31,738 | 29,590 | 5,498 | 5,115 | 26,239 | 24,476 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 8,448 | 9,066 | 3,044 | 3,372 | 5,404 | 5,694 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 4,392 | 4,517 | 1,342 | 1,544 | 3,050 | 2,973 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 16,922 | 16,194 | 2,342 | 2,137 | 14,580 | 14,057 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 22.3a | 21.2 | 10.4b | 8.7 | 23.4a | 22.4 | 35.0 | 33.7 | 21.7 | 20.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 24.5a | 23.2 | 9.3 | 8.7 | 26.1a | 24.6 | 35.2 | 34.6 | 24.7a | 23.0 |
| Female | 20.1 | 19.4 | 11.5b | 8.8 | 20.9 | 20.3 | 34.7 | 32.8 | 18.9 | 18.5 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 23.2a | 22.0 | 10.7b | 8.6 | 24.3a | 23.1 | 36.4 | 35.4 | 22.6a | 21.4 |
| AIAN | 24.3 | 23.9 | 10.4 | 11.8 | 26.8 | 25.9 | 40.9 | 30.1 | 24.7 | 25.3 |
| Asian | 9.5 | 8.4 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 17.3 | 20.0 | 8.9 | 7.2 |
| Black or African American | 23.9 | 23.5 | 12.2 | 11.3 | 25.2 | 24.8 | 38.0 | 34.3 | 23.0 | 23.2 |
| NHPI | 14.4 | 16.9 | 3.5 | * | 15.2 | 17.1 | * | * | 14.7 | * |
| White | 24.3b | 22.6 | 11.1b | 8.4 | 25.3a | 23.7 | 37.9 | 37.4 | 23.8a | 22.0 |
| Two or More Races | 31.9 | 33.3 | 13.0 | 11.4 | 35.5 | 36.9 | 48.9 | 42.3 | 31.9 | 35.4 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 18.3 | 17.9 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 19.6 | 19.2 | 30.8 | 28.9 | 17.0 | 16.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 18.1 | 20.5 | 32.0 | 31.9 | 15.7 | 18.4 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 24.2 | 23.0 | 34.3 | 32.0 | 22.1 | 21.0 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 26.9a | 25.0 | 35.5 | 34.9 | 25.1a | 23.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 21.4 | 20.3 | 36.9 | 35.9 | 20.3 | 19.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 26.2 | 25.1 | 39.2 | 37.3 | 24.5 | 23.5 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 26.1 | 26.0 | 34.6 | 35.0 | 22.9 | 22.5 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 34.1 | 33.0 | 36.6 | 37.8 | 33.1 | 30.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 17.7 | 16.4 | 27.7 | 24.7 | 16.7 | 15.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 44,266 | 43,776 | 1,554a | 1,279 | 42,712 | 42,497 | 8,439 | 8,405 | 34,273 | 34,092 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 24,833 | 23,964 | 714 | 673 | 24,119 | 23,291 | 4,346 | 4,478 | 19,773 | 18,813 |
| Female | 19,433 | 19,812 | 841b | 606 | 18,592 | 19,206 | 4,093 | 3,926 | 14,499 | 15,279 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 37,938 | 36,574 | 1,143a | 913 | 36,795 | 35,661 | 6,675 | 6,496 | 30,120 | 29,165 |
| AIAN | 263 | 334 | 12 | 12 | 250 | 322 | 50 | 51 | 200 | 271 |
| Asian | 1,116 | 883 | 22 | 9 | 1,093 | 874 | 260 | 292 | 833 | 583 |
| Black or African American | 6,001 | 5,979 | 253 | 229 | 5,748 | 5,750 | 1,288 | 1,097 | 4,460 | 4,653 |
| NHPI | 115 | 139 | 2 | * | 114 | 139 | * | * | 87 | * |
| White | 28,903 | 26,994 | 796a | 588 | 28,107 | 26,406 | 4,633 | 4,538 | 23,474 | 21,868 |
| Two or More Races | 1,540b | 2,245 | 57 | 74 | 1,483b | 2,171 | 417 | 493 | 1,066b | 1,678 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6,328 | 7,202 | 411 | 366 | 5,917a | 6,836 | 1,764 | 1,908 | 4,153 | 4,927 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3,311a | 3,965 | 839 | 892 | 2,472 | 3,073 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 12,628 | 12,343 | 2,964 | 3,035 | 9,664 | 9,308 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 15,068 | 14,038 | 3,219 | 3,085 | 11,849 | 10,952 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 11,705 | 12,152 | 1,418 | 1,393 | 10,287 | 10,760 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 21,606 | 20,741 | 3,893 | 3,655 | 17,713 | 17,086 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 5,704 | 6,330 | 1,947 | 2,136 | 3,757 | 4,194 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 3,198 | 3,336 | 973 | 1,060 | 2,225 | 2,276 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 12,205 | 12,090 | 1,626 | 1,554 | 10,578 | 10,536 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 15.4 | 15.1 | 6.0a | 5.0 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 24.1 | 23.3 | 15.1 | 14.9 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 17.6 | 17.0 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 18.9 | 18.2 | 24.8 | 24.6 | 17.9 | 17.2 |
| Female | 13.2 | 13.2 | 6.6b | 4.9 | 13.8 | 14.0 | 23.5 | 21.9 | 12.4 | 12.8 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 16.2 | 15.6 | 6.0a | 4.9 | 17.1 | 16.6 | 25.5 | 24.4 | 16.0 | 15.4 |
| AIAN | 19.3 | 18.1 | 5.9 | 4.5 | 21.7 | 20.4 | 32.2 | 24.5 | 20.0 | 19.8 |
| Asian | 6.0 | 4.6 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 6.4 | 5.0 | 10.8 | 11.5 | 5.7 | 3.9 |
| Black or African American | 17.0 | 17.3 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 28.0a | 23.6 | 16.5 | 17.6 |
| NHPI | 9.3 | 13.1 | 2.0 | * | 9.8 | 13.9 | * | * | 8.6 | * |
| White | 16.9 | 16.1 | 6.3a | 4.9 | 17.8 | 16.9 | 26.1 | 26.1 | 16.7 | 15.8 |
| Two or More Races | 23.7 | 23.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 27.2 | 26.7 | 36.4 | 28.9 | 24.8 | 26.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 11.6 | 12.7 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 12.4 | 13.8 | 20.1 | 20.1 | 10.7 | 12.3 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 13.8 | 16.2 | 23.7 | 24.0 | 12.1a | 14.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 18.0 | 17.4 | 24.4 | 23.6 | 16.6 | 16.0 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 19.3 | 18.2 | 24.3 | 23.1 | 18.3 | 17.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 13.0 | 13.1 | 23.7 | 22.5 | 12.2 | 12.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 17.8 | 17.6 | 27.7 | 26.7 | 16.5 | 16.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 17.6 | 18.1 | 22.1 | 22.2 | 15.9 | 16.6 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 24.8 | 24.4 | 26.5 | 25.9 | 24.1 | 23.7 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 12.7 | 12.3 | 19.3 | 17.9 | 12.1 | 11.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 42,408 | 40,833 | 109 | 106 | 42,299 | 40,727 | 2,226 | 2,179 | 40,074 | 38,548 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 25,032 | 23,289 | 54 | 55 | 24,978 | 23,235 | 1,186 | 1,078 | 23,792 | 22,157 |
| Female | 17,376 | 17,544 | 55 | 51 | 17,321 | 17,492 | 1,040 | 1,101 | 16,282 | 16,391 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 36,345 | 35,036 | 70 | 46 | 36,274 | 34,990 | 1,796 | 1,606 | 34,478 | 33,383 |
| AIAN | 194b | 400 | 1 | <1 | 194b | 400 | 23 | 12 | 170b | 388 |
| Asian | 775 | 691 | * | * | 775 | 691 | 64 | 71 | 711 | 620 |
| Black or African American | 3,299 | 2,962 | 7 | 4 | 3,293 | 2,958 | 82 | 89 | 3,211 | 2,869 |
| NHPI | 93 | 100 | <1 | * | 93 | 100 | * | * | 91 | 92 |
| White | 30,904 | 29,109 | 61 | 36 | 30,843 | 29,073 | 1,544 | 1,313 | 29,299 | 27,761 |
| Two or More Races | 1,079b | 1,775 | 2 | 6 | 1,077b | 1,768 | 81 | 115 | 995b | 1,654 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6,063 | 5,797 | 38 | 60 | 6,025 | 5,737 | 429 | 572 | 5,596 | 5,165 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3,597 | 3,518 | 206 | 160 | 3,391 | 3,357 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 10,905 | 11,032 | 715 | 703 | 10,190 | 10,329 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 14,265 | 13,551 | 762 | 769 | 13,503 | 12,781 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 13,531 | 12,627 | 542 | 547 | 12,989 | 12,080 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 20,682 | 19,131 | 1,151 | 1,080 | 19,531 | 18,051 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 5,300 | 5,312 | 406 | 516 | 4,894 | 4,795 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2,101 | 2,321 | 262 | 240 | 1,839 | 2,082 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 14,216 | 13,963 | 406 | 343 | 13,810 | 13,620 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 14.7 | 14.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 16.1 | 15.4 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 17.6 | 16.8 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 17.8 | 16.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 19.6 | 18.2 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 21.6 | 20.2 |
| Female | 11.8 | 11.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 12.9 | 12.7 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 13.9 | 13.7 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 15.6 | 15.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 16.9 | 16.2 | 6.9 | 6.0 | 18.3 | 17.7 |
| AIAN | 14.2 | 21.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 16.8 | 25.3 | 15.1 | 5.7 | 17.0a | 28.3 |
| Asian | 4.2 | 3.6 | * | * | 4.5 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 4.8 | 4.1 |
| Black or African American | 9.4 | 8.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 11.9 | 10.9 |
| NHPI | 7.5 | 9.3 | 0.2 | * | 8.0 | 10.0 | * | * | 9.0 | 10.1 |
| White | 18.1 | 17.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 8.7 | 7.6 | 20.9 | 20.0 |
| Two or More Races | 16.6 | 18.8 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 19.8 | 21.8 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 23.2 | 25.7 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 11.1 | 10.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 12.6 | 11.5 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 14.4 | 12.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 15.0 | 14.4 | 5.8 | 4.3 | 16.5 | 16.2 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 15.5 | 15.6 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 17.5 | 17.8 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 18.3 | 17.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 20.9 | 20.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 15.0 | 13.7 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 15.5a | 14.0 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 17.1 | 16.2 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 18.2 | 17.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 16.4 | 15.2 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 20.7 | 19.0 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 16.3 | 16.9 | 7.1 | 5.9 | 19.9 | 21.7 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 14.8 | 14.2 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 15.8 | 15.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4,257 | 4,937 | 72 | 57 | 4,185 | 4,881 | 811 | 950 | 3,374 | 3,930 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2,903 | 3,182 | 31 | 23 | 2,871 | 3,159 | 421 | 533 | 2,450 | 2,627 |
| Female | 1,354a | 1,755 | 41 | 34 | 1,314a | 1,721 | 390 | 418 | 924a | 1,304 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3,451 | 3,684 | 47 | 33 | 3,403 | 3,650 | 645 | 681 | 2,758 | 2,969 |
| AIAN | 15 | 24 | * | <1 | 15 | 24 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 22 |
| Asian | 161 | 160 | * | * | 161 | 160 | 26 | 23 | 135 | 137 |
| Black or African American | 466 | 556 | 4 | 4 | 462 | 552 | 37 | 61 | 425 | 490 |
| NHPI | 3 | * | <1 | * | 3 | * | * | * | 2 | * |
| White | 2,638 | 2,702 | 43 | 29 | 2,595 | 2,673 | 556 | 541 | 2,040 | 2,132 |
| Two or More Races | 168 | 222 | 1 | * | 167 | 222 | 19 | 54 | 148 | 168 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 806a | 1,254 | 24 | 23 | 782a | 1,230 | 166 | 269 | 616a | 961 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 385 | 548 | 66 | 64 | 318 | 484 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,348 | 1,189 | 264 | 258 | 1,084 | 931 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1,252a | 1,618 | 284 | 351 | 968 | 1,267 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,200 | 1,526 | 196 | 277 | 1,004 | 1,248 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2,230 | 2,336 | 427 | 459 | 1,803 | 1,877 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 512 | 807 | 119a | 233 | 393 | 574 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 438 | 524 | 98 | 104 | 340 | 420 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,005 | 1,214 | 166 | 155 | 838 | 1,059 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2.1 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
| Female | 0.9a | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.0a | 1.3 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 0.8a | 1.1 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| AIAN | 1.1 | 1.3 | * | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 3.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.6 |
| Asian | 0.9 | 0.8 | * | * | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Black or African American | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.9 |
| NHPI | 0.3 | * | 0.2 | * | 0.3 | * | * | * | 0.2 | * |
| White | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Two or More Races | 2.6 | 2.3 | 0.1 | * | 3.1 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 2.6 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.5a | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 1.6a | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 1.6a | 2.4 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.6 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1.6a | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 2.3 | 1.4a | 2.4 | 1.7 | 2.3 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 3.4 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 4.4 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.0 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,671 | 1,993 | 13 | 7 | 1,658 | 1,985 | 221a | 353 | 1,437 | 1,633 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,166 | 1,287 | 10a | <1 | 1,157 | 1,287 | 130 | 220 | 1,027 | 1,067 |
| Female | 504 | 705 | 3 | 7 | 501 | 698 | 91 | 133 | 410 | 566 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,362 | 1,456 | 6 | 6 | 1,356 | 1,450 | 156 | 257 | 1,200 | 1,193 |
| AIAN | 1a | 15 | * | * | 1a | 15 | * | 1 | 1a | 14 |
| Asian | 102 | 70 | * | * | 102 | 70 | 3 | 10 | 99 | 60 |
| Black or African American | 235 | 277 | * | <1 | 235 | 277 | 12 | 26 | 223 | 251 |
| NHPI | 2 | 1 | <1 | * | 2 | 1 | <1 | * | 2 | <1 |
| White | 916 | 1,018 | 5 | 6 | 910 | 1,012 | 131 | 207 | 779 | 805 |
| Two or More Races | 107 | 76 | 1 | * | 106 | 76 | 10 | 13 | 96 | 63 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 308 | 536 | 6 | 1 | 302 | 535 | 65 | 96 | 237 | 440 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 212 | 384 | 31 | 21 | 181 | 363 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 596 | 399 | 76 | 101 | 520 | 298 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 489 | 659 | 66a | 142 | 424 | 517 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 361 | 543 | 49 | 89 | 312 | 454 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 715 | 820 | 115 | 162 | 600 | 658 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 238 | 393 | 26a | 103 | 212 | 290 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 165 | 208 | 19 | 28 | 146 | 180 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 540 | 565 | 62 | 60 | 478 | 505 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.6 | 0.7 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.1a | <0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| Female | 0.3 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| AIAN | 0.1a | 0.8 | * | * | 0.1a | 0.9 | * | 0.3 | 0.1a | 1.0 |
| Asian | 0.5 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| Black or African American | 0.7 | 0.8 | * | <0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | <0.1 |
| White | 0.5 | 0.6 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Two or More Races | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | * | 1.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 1.0 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.5a | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.3a | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 1.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10,634 | 10,086 | 25 | 17 | 10,609 | 10,070 | 153 | 182 | 10,455 | 9,888 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 6,980 | 6,063 | 7 | 6 | 6,973 | 6,057 | 78 | 94 | 6,895 | 5,963 |
| Female | 3,653 | 4,023 | 18 | 10 | 3,635 | 4,013 | 75 | 88 | 3,560 | 3,925 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 9,498 | 9,011 | 17 | 2 | 9,481 | 9,010 | 125 | 162 | 9,356 | 8,848 |
| AIAN | 83 | 150 | * | <1 | 83 | 149 | 3 | 3 | 80 | 147 |
| Asian | 89 | 110 | * | * | 89 | 110 | 7 | 1 | 82 | 110 |
| Black or African American | 1,533a | 1,005 | * | * | 1,533a | 1,005 | 6 | 8 | 1,527a | 997 |
| NHPI | 40 | * | * | * | 40 | * | * | * | 40 | * |
| White | 7,446 | 7,132 | 17 | 1 | 7,429 | 7,130 | 104 | 134 | 7,325 | 6,996 |
| Two or More Races | 306a | 598 | * | * | 306a | 598 | 4 | 15 | 302a | 582 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,136 | 1,075 | 8 | 15 | 1,128 | 1,060 | 29 | 20 | 1,099 | 1,040 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1,575 | 1,579 | 33 | 25 | 1,542 | 1,553 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 3,641 | 3,541 | 90 | 107 | 3,550 | 3,434 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 3,812 | 3,714 | 30 | 47 | 3,782 | 3,667 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,582 | 1,236 | 1 | 3 | 1,581 | 1,233 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4,401 | 3,890 | 57 | 87 | 4,345 | 3,802 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,241 | 1,291 | 14 | 43 | 1,228 | 1,248 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 654 | 696 | 26 | 19 | 628 | 677 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 4,312 | 4,193 | 57 | 33 | 4,255 | 4,160 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.7 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 4.6 | 4.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 5.0 | 4.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 5.5 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 6.3 | 5.4 |
| Female | 2.5 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 3.0 | 3.3 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 4.1 | 3.9 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 5.0 | 4.7 |
| AIAN | 6.1 | 8.1 | * | 0.2 | 7.2 | 9.5 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 8.0 | 10.7 |
| Asian | 0.5 | 0.6 | * | * | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Black or African American | 4.3a | 2.9 | * | * | 4.8a | 3.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 5.6a | 3.8 |
| NHPI | 3.2 | * | * | * | 3.5 | * | * | * | 4.0 | * |
| White | 4.4 | 4.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 5.2 | 5.1 |
| Two or More Races | 4.7 | 6.3 | * | * | 5.6 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 7.0 | 9.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.1 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 6.6 | 6.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 5.2 | 5.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 6.1 | 5.9 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 4.9 | 4.8 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 5.9 | 5.7 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 1.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.9 | 1.4 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3.6 | 3.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 4.1 | 3.6 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3.8 | 3.7 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 5.1 | 5.1 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 7.1 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 4.5 | 4.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 4.9 | 4.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 749 | 986 | 8 | 9 | 741 | 977 | 46 | 23 | 695 | 954 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 518 | 609 | * | * | 518 | 609 | 26 | 16 | 492 | 593 |
| Female | 231 | 377 | 8 | 9 | 223 | 368 | 21 | 7 | 203 | 360 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 637 | 780 | <1 | <1 | 637 | 779 | 24 | 21 | 612 | 758 |
| AIAN | 1 | 11 | * | <1 | 1 | 11 | <1 | <1 | 1 | 10 |
| Asian | 16 | 51 | * | * | 16 | 51 | * | * | 16 | 51 |
| Black or African American | 149 | 174 | * | * | 149 | 174 | 3 | * | 146 | 174 |
| NHPI | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * |
| White | 458 | 469 | <1 | * | 457 | 469 | 21 | 15 | 436 | 454 |
| Two or More Races | 12 | 75 | * | * | 12 | 75 | * | 5 | 12 | 69 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 112 | 206 | 8 | 9 | 105 | 197 | 22 | 2 | 83 | 195 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 139 | 216 | 17 | 7 | 122 | 208 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 392 | 309 | 23 | 10 | 369 | 299 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 162a | 340 | 7 | 5 | 155a | 335 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 48 | 111 | * | <1 | 48 | 111 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 92a | 194 | 2 | 13 | 90a | 181 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 93 | 112 | 6 | 2 | 86 | 110 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 93 | 172 | 9 | 2 | 84 | 169 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 463 | 499 | 29 | 6 | 434 | 493 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Female | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| AIAN | 0.1 | 0.6 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 |
| Asian | 0.1 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Black or African American | 0.4 | 0.5 | * | * | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | * | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | * | * | * | 0.1 | * | * | * | 0.2 | * |
| White | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Two or More Races | 0.2 | 0.8 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.9 | * | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.2a | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2a | 0.5 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.1a | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1a | 0.2 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.7 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.8 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 392 | 457 | <1 | * | 392 | 457 | 13 | 8 | 378 | 449 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 288 | 248 | * | * | 288 | 248 | 12 | 2 | 276 | 245 |
| Female | 103 | 209 | <1 | * | 103 | 209 | 1 | 6 | 102 | 204 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 362 | 343 | * | * | 362 | 343 | 6 | 6 | 356 | 336 |
| AIAN | * | 9 | * | * | * | 9 | * | * | * | 9 |
| Asian | 16 | 27 | * | * | 16 | 27 | * | * | 16 | 27 |
| Black or African American | 106 | 107 | * | * | 106 | 107 | * | * | 106 | 107 |
| NHPI | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * |
| White | 230 | 194 | * | * | 230 | 194 | 6 | 6 | 225 | 188 |
| Two or More Races | 8 | 5 | * | * | 8 | 5 | * | 1 | 8 | 4 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 30 | 114 | <1 | * | 30 | 114 | 8 | 2 | 22 | 112 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 84 | 156 | 2 | 7 | 82 | 149 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 205 | 71 | 8 | 1 | 197 | 69 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 82 | 174 | 3 | * | 79 | 174 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 21 | 57 | * | * | 21 | 57 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 33a | 93 | * | 2 | 33 | 91 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 63 | 55 | 4 | 2 | 59 | 53 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 48 | 60 | 3 | 1 | 45 | 59 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 247 | 250 | 6 | 4 | 241 | 246 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.2 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Female | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| AIAN | * | 0.5 | * | * | * | 0.6 | * | * | * | 0.7 |
| Asian | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Black or African American | 0.3 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | * | * | * | 0.1 | * | * | * | 0.2 | * |
| White | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Two or More Races | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | <0.1a | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | <0.1a | 0.1 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 51,559 | 50,765 | 591 | 570 | 50,968 | 50,194 | 5,661 | 5,245 | 45,307 | 44,949 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 30,297 | 28,684 | 286 | 365 | 30,011 | 28,319 | 3,169 | 2,848 | 26,842 | 25,472 |
| Female | 21,262 | 22,080 | 305 | 205 | 20,957 | 21,875 | 2,492 | 2,397 | 18,465 | 19,478 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 44,591 | 43,855 | 427 | 395 | 44,164 | 43,460 | 4,499a | 3,925 | 39,665 | 39,535 |
| AIAN | 280 | 456 | 4 | 8 | 275 | 448 | 42 | 27 | 234 | 421 |
| Asian | 1,104 | 1,442 | 7 | 14 | 1,098 | 1,428 | 207 | 155 | 891 | 1,273 |
| Black or African American | 3,467 | 3,582 | 34 | 47 | 3,433 | 3,534 | 487 | 376 | 2,946 | 3,159 |
| NHPI | 196 | 205 | 1 | * | 195 | 205 | * | * | 184 | * |
| White | 37,940 | 35,655 | 362 | 258 | 37,578 | 35,397 | 3,449 | 3,075 | 34,129 | 32,322 |
| Two or More Races | 1,603b | 2,516 | 19b | 69 | 1,584b | 2,447 | 302 | 288 | 1,283b | 2,160 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6,968 | 6,910 | 164 | 176 | 6,804 | 6,734 | 1,163 | 1,320 | 5,642 | 5,414 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3,155 | 3,085 | 542 | 454 | 2,612 | 2,631 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 11,820 | 12,532 | 1,749 | 1,789 | 10,072 | 10,743 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 17,430 | 16,692 | 2,186 | 1,886 | 15,245 | 14,807 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 18,563 | 17,886 | 1,185 | 1,117 | 17,378 | 16,769 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 26,867 | 25,308 | 2,683 | 2,567 | 24,184 | 22,741 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 6,353 | 7,097 | 1,230 | 1,315 | 5,122 | 5,783 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 3,121 | 3,088 | 698 | 551 | 2,423 | 2,538 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 14,627 | 14,701 | 1,050a | 813 | 13,577 | 13,888 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 17.9 | 17.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 19.4 | 18.9 | 16.2a | 14.5 | 19.9 | 19.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 21.5 | 20.4 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 23.5 | 22.2 | 18.0a | 15.7 | 24.4 | 23.3 |
| Female | 14.4 | 14.7 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 15.6 | 15.9 | 14.3 | 13.4 | 15.8 | 16.3 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 19.1 | 18.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 20.6 | 20.2 | 17.2b | 14.8 | 21.1 | 20.9 |
| AIAN | 20.5 | 24.7 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 23.8 | 28.4 | 26.8a | 13.0 | 23.4 | 30.8 |
| Asian | 5.9 | 7.5 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 8.6 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 8.4 |
| Black or African American | 9.8 | 10.4 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 10.8 | 11.4 | 10.6 | 8.1 | 10.9 | 11.9 |
| NHPI | 15.8 | 19.3 | 1.2 | * | 16.9 | 20.6 | * | * | 18.2 | * |
| White | 22.2 | 21.2 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 23.8 | 22.7 | 19.5 | 17.7 | 24.3 | 23.3 |
| Two or More Races | 24.7 | 26.6 | 1.8a | 5.1 | 29.1 | 30.1 | 26.3b | 16.9 | 29.8 | 33.6 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 12.8 | 12.2 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 14.3 | 13.6 | 13.3 | 13.9 | 14.5 | 13.5 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 13.1 | 12.6 | 15.3 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 12.7 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 16.8 | 17.7 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 17.3 | 18.5 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 22.4 | 21.6 | 16.5a | 14.1 | 23.6 | 23.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 20.6 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 18.0 | 20.7 | 19.4 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 22.2 | 21.5 | 19.1 | 18.7 | 22.6 | 21.8 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 19.6 | 20.3 | 14.0 | 13.6 | 21.7 | 22.9 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 24.2 | 22.6 | 19.0b | 13.5 | 26.3 | 26.4 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 15.3 | 14.9 | 12.4b | 9.4 | 15.5 | 15.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10,423a | 9,139 | 405 | 360 | 10,018a | 8,779 | 2,364 | 2,165 | 7,653a | 6,614 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 6,516b | 5,415 | 207 | 243 | 6,309b | 5,172 | 1,381 | 1,243 | 4,928a | 3,930 |
| Female | 3,907 | 3,724 | 198a | 117 | 3,709 | 3,607 | 984 | 923 | 2,725 | 2,684 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 8,793b | 7,313 | 288 | 248 | 8,506b | 7,065 | 1,887 | 1,601 | 6,618a | 5,464 |
| AIAN | 49 | 100 | 3 | * | 46 | 97 | * | 11 | * | 86 |
| Asian | 383 | 343 | * | 6 | 383 | 337 | 80 | 80 | 302 | 257 |
| Black or African American | 809 | 636 | 27 | 33 | 782 | 603 | 207 | 139 | 575 | 464 |
| NHPI | 22 | * | 1 | * | 21 | * | 4 | * | 17 | * |
| White | 7,043b | 5,690 | 249 | 171 | 6,794b | 5,519 | 1,449 | 1,244 | 5,345b | 4,275 |
| Two or More Races | 488 | 505 | 7a | 36 | 481 | 469 | 141 | 125 | 340 | 344 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,630 | 1,826 | 118 | 112 | 1,512 | 1,715 | 477 | 565 | 1,035 | 1,150 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 524 | 550 | 201 | 168 | 323 | 381 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,036 | 1,787 | 708 | 697 | 1,327 | 1,090 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 3,355 | 2,783 | 959 | 841 | 2,397 | 1,941 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 4,103 | 3,660 | 497 | 458 | 3,606 | 3,202 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 5,812b | 4,709 | 1,065 | 878 | 4,747a | 3,831 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,534 | 1,584 | 560 | 675 | 975 | 909 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 930 | 788 | 300 | 261 | 630 | 528 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,742 | 1,698 | 440 | 352 | 1,302 | 1,346 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.6a | 3.1 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 3.8a | 3.3 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 3.4a | 2.9 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 4.6b | 3.8 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 4.9b | 4.1 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 4.5a | 3.6 |
| Female | 2.7 | 2.5 | 1.6a | 0.9 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3.8b | 3.1 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 4.0b | 3.3 | 7.2a | 6.0 | 3.5b | 2.9 |
| AIAN | 3.6 | 5.4 | 1.4 | * | 4.0 | 6.2 | * | 5.4 | * | 6.3 |
| Asian | 2.1 | 1.8 | * | 0.4 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
| Black or African American | 2.3 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 4.5 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 1.8 |
| NHPI | 1.8 | * | 1.2 | * | 1.8 | * | 2.5 | * | 1.7 | * |
| White | 4.1b | 3.4 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 4.3b | 3.5 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 3.8b | 3.1 |
| Two or More Races | 7.5 | 5.3 | 0.7a | 2.7 | 8.8 | 5.8 | 12.3 | 7.3 | 7.9 | 5.4 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3.0 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 2.7 | 2.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 2.2 | 2.3 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2.9 | 2.5 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 1.9 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 4.3 | 3.6 | 7.2 | 6.3 | 3.7 | 3.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 4.6 | 4.0 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 4.3 | 3.7 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4.8a | 4.0 | 7.6 | 6.4 | 4.4a | 3.7 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4.7 | 4.5 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 4.1 | 3.6 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 7.2 | 5.8 | 8.2 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 5.5 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 1.7 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,783 | 2,722 | 123 | 101 | 2,660 | 2,621 | 489 | 634 | 2,171 | 1,987 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,779 | 1,632 | 60 | 71 | 1,719 | 1,560 | 288 | 399 | 1,430 | 1,161 |
| Female | 1,004 | 1,091 | 62 | 30 | 942 | 1,061 | 201 | 235 | 741 | 826 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 2,390 | 2,184 | 89 | 70 | 2,301 | 2,113 | 385 | 430 | 1,916 | 1,684 |
| AIAN | 9 | 29 | <1 | * | 9 | 27 | * | 1 | 4 | 25 |
| Asian | 106 | 87 | * | * | 106 | 87 | 5 | 19 | 100 | 68 |
| Black or African American | 306a | 183 | <1 | 11 | 305a | 172 | 75 | 43 | 230 | 129 |
| NHPI | 8 | 2 | * | * | 8 | 2 | 1 | * | * | 2 |
| White | 1,816 | 1,769 | 83 | 56 | 1,733 | 1,713 | 280 | 327 | 1,453 | 1,387 |
| Two or More Races | 146 | 112 | 5 | <1 | 140 | 112 | 18 | 39 | 122 | 73 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 393 | 539 | 34 | 31 | 359 | 508 | 104 | 204 | 255 | 303 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 156 | 237 | 47 | 74 | 108 | 163 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 590 | 526 | 164 | 209 | 425 | 317 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 691 | 757 | 160 | 229 | 532 | 528 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,224 | 1,102 | 118 | 123 | 1,106 | 979 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,637 | 1,433 | 224 | 232 | 1,413 | 1,201 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 374 | 483 | 110 | 177 | 264 | 307 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 166 | 142 | 60 | 83 | 106 | 59 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 482 | 563 | 95 | 143 | 388 | 421 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| Female | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| AIAN | 0.7 | 1.6 | 0.2 | * | 0.8 | 1.7 | * | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.8 |
| Asian | 0.6 | 0.5 | * | * | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| Black or African American | 0.9a | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 1.0a | 0.6 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| NHPI | 0.7 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.9 | * | * | 0.2 |
| White | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Two or More Races | 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 1.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 0.6 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 21,884 | ‑‑ | 1,008 | ‑‑ | 20,876 | ‑‑ | 2,243 | ‑‑ | 18,634 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 13,406 | ‑‑ | 455 | ‑‑ | 12,951 | ‑‑ | 1,121 | ‑‑ | 11,830 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 8,478 | ‑‑ | 553 | ‑‑ | 7,925 | ‑‑ | 1,121 | ‑‑ | 6,804 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 18,833 | ‑‑ | 749 | ‑‑ | 18,085 | ‑‑ | 1,727 | ‑‑ | 16,358 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 154 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 131 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 624 | ‑‑ | 46 | ‑‑ | 579 | ‑‑ | 177 | ‑‑ | 402 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 957 | ‑‑ | 182 | ‑‑ | 775 | ‑‑ | 153 | ‑‑ | 622 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 12 |
| White | ‑‑ | 15,879 | ‑‑ | 460 | ‑‑ | 15,419 | ‑‑ | 1,255 | ‑‑ | 14,164 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 1,203 | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 1,151 | ‑‑ | 124 | ‑‑ | 1,028 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 3,051 | ‑‑ | 260 | ‑‑ | 2,791 | ‑‑ | 516 | ‑‑ | 2,275 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1,393 | ‑‑ | 164 | ‑‑ | 1,229 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 4,772 | ‑‑ | 627 | ‑‑ | 4,146 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 7,351 | ‑‑ | 899 | ‑‑ | 6,453 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 7,360 | ‑‑ | 553 | ‑‑ | 6,806 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 10,071 | ‑‑ | 942 | ‑‑ | 9,129 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 3,214 | ‑‑ | 637 | ‑‑ | 2,577 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1,236 | ‑‑ | 190 | ‑‑ | 1,046 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 6,355 | ‑‑ | 473 | ‑‑ | 5,882 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 9.5 | ‑‑ | 3.5 | ‑‑ | 10.1 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 10.8 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 5.7 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 5.8 | ‑‑ | 6.3 | ‑‑ | 5.7 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 6.5 | ‑‑ | 8.7 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 9.2 | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | 9.6 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 7.0 | ‑‑ | 2.7 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 5.3 | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 2.4 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 1.3 |
| White | ‑‑ | 9.5 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 9.9 | ‑‑ | 7.2 | ‑‑ | 10.2 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 12.7 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 14.2 | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 16.0 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 5.6 | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 5.7 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 5.7 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 5.9 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | 4.9 | ‑‑ | 7.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 9.5 | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | 10.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 8.9 | ‑‑ | 7.9 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 6.9 | ‑‑ | 8.8 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 9.2 | ‑‑ | 6.6 | ‑‑ | 10.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 9.0 | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 10.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 6.4 | ‑‑ | 5.5 | ‑‑ | 6.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 2,385 | ‑‑ | 360 | ‑‑ | 2,026 | ‑‑ | 636 | ‑‑ | 1,390 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 1,541 | ‑‑ | 168 | ‑‑ | 1,373 | ‑‑ | 302 | ‑‑ | 1,071 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 844 | ‑‑ | 192 | ‑‑ | 652 | ‑‑ | 334 | ‑‑ | 319 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 1,685 | ‑‑ | 257 | ‑‑ | 1,428 | ‑‑ | 452 | ‑‑ | 976 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 2 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 110 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 86 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 36 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 219 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 166 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 116 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 2 |
| White | ‑‑ | 1,176 | ‑‑ | 151 | ‑‑ | 1,025 | ‑‑ | 309 | ‑‑ | 716 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 172 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 146 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 105 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 700 | ‑‑ | 103 | ‑‑ | 598 | ‑‑ | 184 | ‑‑ | 414 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 148 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 120 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 320 | ‑‑ | 143 | ‑‑ | 177 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 751 | ‑‑ | 318 | ‑‑ | 433 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 806 | ‑‑ | 147 | ‑‑ | 659 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 978 | ‑‑ | 213 | ‑‑ | 765 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 499 | ‑‑ | 219 | ‑‑ | 280 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 205 | ‑‑ | 69 | ‑‑ | 136 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 343 | ‑‑ | 134 | ‑‑ | 209 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 1.0 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 1.6 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 1.0 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 0.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 2.3 | ‑‑ | 1.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 1.4 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 992 | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 879 | ‑‑ | 179 | ‑‑ | 700 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 754 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 693 | ‑‑ | 109 | ‑‑ | 584 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 238 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 186 | ‑‑ | 70 | ‑‑ | 116 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 695 | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 631 | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 487 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 1 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 43 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 25 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 61 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 19 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 471 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 440 | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 358 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 107 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 84 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 297 | ‑‑ | 49 | ‑‑ | 248 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 213 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 105 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 92 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 115 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 84 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 338 | ‑‑ | 91 | ‑‑ | 247 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 321 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 277 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 409 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 352 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 260 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 202 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 46 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 38 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 163 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 108 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 1.3 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.8 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 15,294 | 15,279 | 87 | 53 | 15,206 | 15,226 | 464 | 468 | 14,742 | 14,758 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 9,450 | 8,554 | 35 | 16 | 9,415 | 8,538 | 257 | 225 | 9,159 | 8,314 |
| Female | 5,844 | 6,725 | 53 | 37 | 5,791a | 6,688 | 207 | 244 | 5,584 | 6,444 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 12,952 | 13,182 | 73 | 44 | 12,879 | 13,137 | 323 | 390 | 12,556 | 12,747 |
| AIAN | 133 | 244 | * | * | 133 | 244 | * | * | 126 | 236 |
| Asian | 254 | 175 | * | * | 246 | 175 | 7 | * | 239 | 175 |
| Black or African American | 448 | 437 | 4 | 3 | 443 | 433 | 12 | 36 | 431 | 397 |
| NHPI | 31 | 64 | * | * | 31 | * | * | * | 31 | * |
| White | 11,576 | 11,233 | 54 | 39 | 11,522 | 11,194 | 284 | 324 | 11,237 | 10,870 |
| Two or More Races | 511b | 1,029 | 6 | 2 | 505b | 1,027 | 13 | 18 | 492b | 1,009 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2,341 | 2,098 | 14 | 9 | 2,327 | 2,089 | 141 | 78 | 2,186 | 2,011 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1,674 | 1,838 | 87 | 83 | 1,588 | 1,755 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 4,904 | 5,205 | 254 | 224 | 4,650 | 4,981 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 5,893 | 5,708 | 106 | 143 | 5,787 | 5,566 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,735 | 2,475 | 17 | 19 | 2,718 | 2,456 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 6,557 | 6,070 | 143 | 192 | 6,414 | 5,879 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,682 | 2,121 | 49 | 78 | 1,633 | 2,043 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1,134 | 1,157 | 104 | 90 | 1,031 | 1,067 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 5,834 | 5,878 | 168 | 109 | 5,665 | 5,769 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 6.5 | 6.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 6.7 | 6.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 8.3 | 7.6 |
| Female | 4.0 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 5.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 5.5 | 5.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 6.7 | 6.8 |
| AIAN | 9.8 | 13.2 | * | * | 11.5 | 15.5 | * | * | 12.6 | 17.2 |
| Asian | 1.4 | 0.9 | * | * | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.3 | * | 1.6 | 1.2 |
| Black or African American | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| NHPI | 2.5 | 6.0 | * | * | 2.7 | * | * | * | 3.0 | * |
| White | 6.8 | 6.7 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 8.0 | 7.8 |
| Two or More Races | 7.9 | 10.9 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 9.3 | 12.6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 11.4 | 15.7 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 4.3 | 3.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 5.6 | 5.0 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 7.0 | 7.5 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 7.7 | 8.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 7.0 | 7.3 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 8.0 | 8.6 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 7.6 | 7.4 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 9.0 | 8.7 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 3.0 | 2.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 5.4 | 5.1 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 6.0 | 5.6 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 5.2 | 6.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 6.9 | 8.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 8.8 | 8.4 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 11.2 | 11.1 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 6.1 | 6.0 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 6.5 | 6.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,384 | 2,653 | 57 | 32 | 2,327 | 2,621 | 161 | 145 | 2,166 | 2,475 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,580 | 1,524 | 15 | 12 | 1,565 | 1,512 | 106 | 53 | 1,459 | 1,459 |
| Female | 804 | 1,129 | 42 | 20 | 763a | 1,109 | 56 | 92 | 707 | 1,017 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,965 | 2,243 | 50 | 23 | 1,915 | 2,219 | 115 | 127 | 1,800 | 2,093 |
| AIAN | 19 | 77 | * | * | 19 | * | 1 | 1 | 19 | * |
| Asian | 49 | 69 | * | * | 41 | 69 | * | * | 41 | 69 |
| Black or African American | 131 | 94 | 4 | 3 | 127 | 90 | 6 | 8 | 121 | 82 |
| NHPI | 8 | 2 | * | * | 8 | 2 | * | * | 8 | 2 |
| White | 1,648 | 1,811 | 32 | 20 | 1,616 | 1,791 | 100 | 115 | 1,517 | 1,676 |
| Two or More Races | 110 | 189 | 6 | * | 104 | 189 | 9 | 2 | 95 | 187 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 419 | 410 | 7 | 9 | 412 | 401 | 46 | 18 | 366 | 383 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 421 | 389 | 37 | 23 | 384 | 366 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,008 | 895 | 88 | 60 | 920 | 836 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 733 | 1,040 | 35 | 52 | 697 | 988 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 166 | 296 | 1 | 11 | 165 | 286 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 578 | 776 | 38 | 58 | 540 | 718 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 231 | 401 | 6 | 42 | 225 | 359 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 384 | 345 | 39 | 28 | 345 | 317 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,134 | 1,098 | 78b | 17 | 1,055 | 1,082 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| Female | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6a | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| AIAN | 1.4 | 4.2 | * | * | 1.7 | * | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.9 | * |
| Asian | 0.3 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Black or African American | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| NHPI | 0.6 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.7 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.8 | 0.2 |
| White | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| Two or More Races | 1.7 | 2.0 | 0.6 | * | 1.9 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 2.9 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.5 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.4 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 3.0 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 3.7 | 3.3 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.9b | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,418 | 1,753 | 35 | 16 | 1,383 | 1,737 | 77 | 82 | 1,306 | 1,655 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 958 | 1,123 | 8 | 12 | 949 | 1,111 | 57 | 21 | 892 | 1,090 |
| Female | 461 | 630 | 27 | 4 | 434 | 626 | 19 | 61 | 414 | 565 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,193 | 1,433 | 34 | 16 | 1,158 | 1,417 | 60 | 66 | 1,098 | 1,351 |
| AIAN | 7 | * | * | * | 7 | * | <1 | 1 | 7 | * |
| Asian | 27 | 63 | * | * | 27 | 63 | * | * | 27 | 63 |
| Black or African American | 69 | 63 | 4 | 3 | 64 | 60 | 6 | 6 | 59 | 53 |
| NHPI | 2 | 2 | * | * | 2 | 2 | * | * | 2 | 2 |
| White | 998 | 1,165 | 27 | 12 | 971 | 1,152 | 49 | 59 | 922 | 1,094 |
| Two or More Races | 91 | 78 | 3 | * | 88 | 78 | 5 | * | 83 | 78 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 225 | 320 | 1 | * | 225 | 320 | 17 | 17 | 208 | 303 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 236 | 287 | 11 | 16 | 225 | 271 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 620 | 507 | 39 | 33 | 581 | 474 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 402a | 733 | 26 | 25 | 376a | 708 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 124 | 211 | * | 9 | 124 | 202 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 320 | 507 | 16 | 46 | 305 | 461 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 66b | 322 | <1 | 17 | 66a | 305 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 239 | 236 | 8 | 15 | 230 | 221 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 758 | 672 | 52b | 4 | 706 | 668 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| Female | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| AIAN | 0.5 | * | * | * | 0.6 | * | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | * |
| Asian | 0.1 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Black or African American | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| White | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Two or More Races | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 | * | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.4 | * | 1.9 | 1.2 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4 | 0.6 | <0.1 | * | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.5a | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6a | 1.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.2b | 0.9 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3a | 1.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.9 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6b | <0.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 63,149 | 60,619 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 60,151 | 57,949 | 4,731 | 4,676 | 55,420 | 53,272 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 29,377 | 27,543 | 1,502 | 1,362 | 27,875 | 26,181 | 2,093 | 2,038 | 25,781 | 24,143 |
| Female | 33,772 | 33,076 | 1,496 | 1,308 | 32,277 | 31,768 | 2,638 | 2,639 | 29,639 | 29,129 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 52,953 | 51,411 | 2,105 | 1,981 | 50,848 | 49,430 | 3,594 | 3,509 | 47,254 | 45,921 |
| AIAN | 333 | 415 | 24 | 43 | 309 | 371 | 39 | 40 | 271 | 332 |
| Asian | 2,397 | 1,849 | 119 | 125 | 2,278 | 1,724 | 226 | 259 | 2,053 | 1,465 |
| Black or African American | 7,676 | 8,102 | 424 | 359 | 7,253 | 7,743 | 667 | 681 | 6,586 | 7,062 |
| NHPI | 207 | 205 | * | * | 194 | 195 | * | 2 | 175 | * |
| White | 40,871 | 38,589 | 1,386 | 1,280 | 39,485 | 37,309 | 2,454 | 2,313 | 37,031 | 34,996 |
| Two or More Races | 1,468b | 2,251 | 140 | 164 | 1,329b | 2,087 | 190 | 214 | 1,138b | 1,873 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 10,196 | 9,208 | 893a | 689 | 9,303 | 8,519 | 1,137 | 1,168 | 8,166 | 7,351 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 5,633 | 6,178 | 542 | 549 | 5,090 | 5,629 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 16,694 | 16,506 | 1,835 | 1,604 | 14,858 | 14,902 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 20,638 | 19,025 | 1,793 | 1,900 | 18,846a | 17,125 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 17,187 | 16,240 | 561 | 623 | 16,625 | 15,617 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 23,750a | 21,828 | 1,847 | 1,759 | 21,902 | 20,070 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 6,714 | 6,310 | 1,212 | 1,251 | 5,503 | 5,059 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2,523 | 2,872 | 508 | 519 | 2,014 | 2,353 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 27,165 | 26,938 | 1,164 | 1,148 | 26,000 | 25,790 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 21.9a | 20.9 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 22.9a | 21.9 | 13.5 | 13.0 | 24.4 | 23.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 20.8 | 19.6 | 11.3 | 10.5 | 21.8 | 20.5 | 11.9 | 11.2 | 23.4 | 22.1 |
| Female | 22.9 | 22.1 | 11.8 | 10.5 | 24.0 | 23.1 | 15.2 | 14.7 | 25.3 | 24.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 22.7 | 22.0 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 23.7 | 23.0 | 13.7 | 13.2 | 25.1 | 24.3 |
| AIAN | 24.4 | 22.4 | 11.3 | 15.9 | 26.8 | 23.6 | 24.9 | 19.2 | 27.1 | 24.2 |
| Asian | 12.9a | 9.6 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 13.3a | 9.8 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 13.9a | 9.7 |
| Black or African American | 21.8 | 23.5 | 11.9 | 10.5 | 22.9 | 24.9 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 24.3 | 26.7 |
| NHPI | 16.7 | 19.3 | * | * | 16.7 | 19.5 | * | 2.4 | 17.3 | * |
| White | 24.0 | 23.0 | 11.0 | 10.7 | 25.0 | 23.9 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 26.4 | 25.3 |
| Two or More Races | 22.6 | 23.8 | 13.4 | 12.3 | 24.4 | 25.7 | 16.6 | 12.5 | 26.5 | 29.2 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 18.7a | 16.3 | 12.9a | 10.1 | 19.5a | 17.1 | 13.0 | 12.3 | 21.0a | 18.3 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 23.4 | 25.3 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 24.8 | 27.2 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 23.7 | 23.3 | 15.1b | 12.5 | 25.5 | 25.7 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 26.5a | 24.6 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 29.2a | 26.8 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 19.1a | 17.6 | 9.4 | 10.1 | 19.8a | 18.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 19.6 | 18.5 | 13.2 | 12.8 | 20.4 | 19.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 20.7a | 18.1 | 13.8 | 13.0 | 23.3a | 20.0 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 19.6 | 21.0 | 13.8 | 12.7 | 21.8 | 24.5 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 28.4 | 27.3 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 29.8 | 28.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7,570 | 6,881 | 395 | 402 | 7,176 | 6,479 | 897 | 733 | 6,279 | 5,746 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 3,940 | 3,687 | 161 | 200 | 3,779 | 3,487 | 385 | 375 | 3,394 | 3,113 |
| Female | 3,630 | 3,194 | 234 | 203 | 3,397 | 2,992 | 512a | 358 | 2,885 | 2,634 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 6,143 | 5,358 | 253 | 263 | 5,890 | 5,094 | 685 | 569 | 5,205 | 4,525 |
| AIAN | 45 | 65 | 8 | 10 | 38 | 56 | * | 3 | 31 | 53 |
| Asian | 258 | 151 | 13 | 14 | 244 | 137 | 28 | 19 | 217 | 118 |
| Black or African American | 1,037 | 794 | 32 | 45 | 1,005 | 749 | 139 | 82 | 866 | 667 |
| NHPI | 34 | 11 | * | * | 34 | 10 | * | * | 32 | 10 |
| White | 4,504 | 4,051 | 182 | 177 | 4,321 | 3,874 | 489 | 441 | 3,833 | 3,434 |
| Two or More Races | 266 | 285 | 18 | 17 | 248 | 268 | 21 | 25 | 227 | 243 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,427 | 1,524 | 142 | 139 | 1,286 | 1,385 | 212 | 164 | 1,074 | 1,221 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 910 | 904 | 108 | 110 | 801 | 794 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,400 | 2,042 | 358 | 270 | 2,042 | 1,773 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 2,435 | 2,167 | 339 | 279 | 2,096 | 1,889 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,430 | 1,366 | 91 | 75 | 1,339 | 1,291 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2,927 | 2,501 | 342 | 321 | 2,585 | 2,180 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 864 | 684 | 226 | 132 | 638 | 552 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 563 | 563 | 120 | 113 | 443 | 450 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 2,822 | 2,731 | 209 | 167 | 2,613 | 2,565 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2.8 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 2.8 |
| Female | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.9a | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 2.6a | 2.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.7a | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
| AIAN | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 3.5 | * | 1.3 | 3.1 | 3.9 |
| Asian | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 0.8 |
| Black or African American | 2.9 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 2.5 |
| NHPI | 2.7 | 1.1 | * | * | 2.9 | 1.0 | * | * | 3.1 | 1.1 |
| White | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.5 |
| Two or More Races | 4.1 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 5.3 | 3.8 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 3.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 3.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2.7 | 2.0 | 2.6a | 1.4 | 2.7 | 2.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 4.4 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,951 | 1,816 | 106 | 105 | 1,845 | 1,711 | 214 | 176 | 1,631 | 1,535 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 958 | 978 | 28 | 55 | 930 | 923 | 79 | 125 | 851 | 797 |
| Female | 993 | 838 | 78 | 50 | 915 | 788 | 135a | 50 | 780 | 738 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,533 | 1,397 | 59 | 72 | 1,474 | 1,325 | 133 | 150 | 1,342 | 1,174 |
| AIAN | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 | * | * | 2 | 5 |
| Asian | 21 | 17 | 10 | 1 | 12 | 16 | 2 | * | 10 | 16 |
| Black or African American | 234 | 181 | 7 | 9 | 227 | 172 | 32a | 8 | 195 | 164 |
| NHPI | 2 | 1 | * | * | 2 | 1 | * | * | * | 1 |
| White | 1,172 | 1,015 | 37 | 59 | 1,135 | 956 | 90 | 139 | 1,045 | 817 |
| Two or More Races | 95 | 177 | 4 | 2 | 92 | 175 | 3 | 3 | 89 | 171 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 418 | 419 | 47 | 33 | 371 | 386 | 82a | 25 | 289 | 361 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 268 | 297 | 33 | 47 | 235 | 250 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 611 | 478 | 107 | 67 | 505 | 412 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 673 | 688 | 46 | 40 | 626 | 647 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 293 | 248 | 28 | 22 | 265 | 226 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 586 | 736 | 46 | 87 | 539 | 650 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 242 | 134 | 72a | 15 | 170 | 119 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 180 | 196 | 39 | 36 | 142 | 160 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 837 | 644 | 57 | 38 | 780 | 606 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Female | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8a | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| AIAN | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Asian | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Black or African American | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7a | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | * | 0.1 |
| White | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Two or More Races | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 2.7 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9a | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.7a | 0.4 | 0.8a | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 20,507 | 21,237 | 1,830 | 1,889 | 18,677 | 19,348 | 3,639 | 3,769 | 15,038 | 15,579 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 9,487 | 9,970 | 973 | 1,115 | 8,514 | 8,855 | 1,927 | 1,935 | 6,587 | 6,920 |
| Female | 11,021 | 11,266 | 858 | 774 | 10,163 | 10,492 | 1,712 | 1,834 | 8,451 | 8,659 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 17,755 | 18,045 | 1,536 | 1,514 | 16,219 | 16,530 | 2,921 | 2,994 | 13,298 | 13,536 |
| AIAN | 57b | 167 | 10 | 9 | 47b | 158 | 3a | 19 | 44b | 139 |
| Asian | 676 | 476 | 49 | 32 | 628 | 445 | 172 | 141 | 456 | 303 |
| Black or African American | 1,331 | 1,414 | 126 | 144 | 1,205 | 1,269 | 213 | 233 | 992 | 1,036 |
| NHPI | * | 40 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 14,981 | 15,031 | 1,286 | 1,220 | 13,695 | 13,811 | 2,400 | 2,399 | 11,294 | 11,413 |
| Two or More Races | 636a | 916 | 65 | 107 | 571 | 809 | 130 | 200 | 441 | 609 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2,752 | 3,192 | 294 | 374 | 2,458 | 2,817 | 719 | 775 | 1,740 | 2,043 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 847 | 1,181 | 326 | 283 | 521a | 898 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 4,096 | 3,802 | 1,090 | 966 | 3,007 | 2,836 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 6,511 | 6,673 | 1,571 | 1,644 | 4,939 | 5,029 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 7,222 | 7,692 | 652a | 876 | 6,570 | 6,816 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 10,113 | 10,175 | 1,396 | 1,378 | 8,717 | 8,797 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2,633 | 2,953 | 992 | 1,092 | 1,641 | 1,861 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1,115 | 1,035 | 363 | 361 | 752 | 674 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 4,815 | 5,185 | 888 | 938 | 3,927 | 4,247 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 6.7 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 8.6 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 6.0 | 6.3 |
| Female | 7.5 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 7.6 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 7.1 | 7.2 |
| AIAN | 4.2a | 9.1 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 4.1a | 10.0 | 2.2a | 9.0 | 4.4a | 10.2 |
| Asian | 3.6 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 7.2 | 5.6 | 3.1 | 2.0 |
| Black or African American | 3.8 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 3.7 | 3.9 |
| NHPI | * | 3.8 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 8.8 | 9.0 | 10.2 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 8.9 | 13.5 | 13.8 | 8.1 | 8.2 |
| Two or More Races | 9.8 | 9.7 | 6.2 | 8.0 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 11.3 | 11.7 | 10.3 | 9.5 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 5.0 | 5.6 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 4.5 | 5.1 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3.5 | 4.8 | 9.2 | 7.6 | 2.5a | 4.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 5.8 | 5.4 | 9.0 | 7.5 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 8.4 | 8.6 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 7.6 | 7.9 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 8.0 | 8.3 | 10.9a | 14.1 | 7.8 | 7.9 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 8.3 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 10.1 | 8.1 | 8.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 8.1 | 8.5 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 7.0 | 7.4 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 8.7 | 7.6 | 9.9 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 7.0 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 5.0 | 5.3 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 4.5 | 4.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,899 | 3,940 | 203 | 216 | 3,696 | 3,724 | 973 | 978 | 2,723 | 2,746 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2,122 | 2,088 | 101 | 92 | 2,021 | 1,996 | 492 | 508 | 1,529 | 1,488 |
| Female | 1,777 | 1,852 | 102 | 124 | 1,675 | 1,728 | 481 | 470 | 1,194 | 1,258 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3,402 | 3,348 | 160 | 164 | 3,242 | 3,184 | 752 | 773 | 2,490 | 2,410 |
| AIAN | 7 | 39 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 39 | * | 3 | 4 | 35 |
| Asian | 173 | 114 | 15 | 2 | 157 | 112 | 42 | 69 | 115 | 44 |
| Black or African American | 226 | 170 | 19 | 31 | 206 | 139 | 37 | 51 | 170 | 88 |
| NHPI | 9 | 10 | * | * | 9 | 8 | * | * | 7 | 8 |
| White | 2,878 | 2,859 | 115 | 107 | 2,763 | 2,752 | 643 | 632 | 2,120 | 2,121 |
| Two or More Races | 110 | 155 | 8 | 22 | 102 | 133 | 26 | 18 | 75 | 115 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 497 | 592 | 43 | 52 | 454 | 540 | 221 | 204 | 233 | 336 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 151 | 210 | 84 | 63 | 67 | 147 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 769 | 624 | 239 | 191 | 530 | 433 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1,320 | 1,350 | 444 | 444 | 876 | 906 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,457 | 1,540 | 206 | 279 | 1,250 | 1,261 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2,214 | 2,071 | 414 | 400 | 1,800 | 1,671 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 502 | 555 | 231 | 265 | 271 | 290 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 259 | 290 | 115 | 70 | 145 | 221 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 721 | 807 | 213 | 242 | 507 | 565 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Female | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| AIAN | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 2.5 | * | 1.6 | 0.4 | 2.6 |
| Asian | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| Black or African American | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
| NHPI | 0.7 | 0.9 | * | * | 0.8 | 0.8 | * | * | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| White | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Two or More Races | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.1 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1.7 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 1.7 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2.0 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.3 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.8 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,239 | 1,262 | 33 | 50 | 1,206 | 1,212 | 210 | 260 | 995 | 953 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 656 | 598 | 23 | 24 | 633 | 574 | 90 | 139 | 543 | 436 |
| Female | 584 | 664 | 11 | 26 | 573 | 638 | 121 | 121 | 453 | 517 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,129 | 1,024 | 26 | 37 | 1,104 | 987 | 162 | 196 | 942 | 791 |
| AIAN | 2 | <1 | * | <1 | 1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | 1 | * |
| Asian | 99 | 38 | * | 2 | 99 | 37 | * | 5 | 89 | 32 |
| Black or African American | 67 | 26 | * | 3 | 67a | 22 | 8 | 5 | 59 | 17 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 904 | 893 | 23 | 29 | 881 | 864 | 140 | 182 | 741 | 681 |
| Two or More Races | 57 | 61 | 2 | 3 | 55 | 58 | 4 | 3 | 52 | 55 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 110 | 238 | 8 | 13 | 102 | 226 | 49 | 64 | 54 | 161 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 39 | 80 | 24 | 14 | 15a | 65 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 245 | 253 | 79 | 62 | 166 | 190 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 481 | 390 | 78 | 134 | 403 | 256 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 442 | 491 | 30 | 50 | 412 | 441 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 841 | 686 | 96 | 117 | 744 | 569 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 134 | 215 | 57 | 78 | 78 | 137 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 34 | 104 | 18 | 15 | 16 | 90 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 197 | 207 | 40 | 50 | 158 | 157 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Female | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| AIAN | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * |
| Asian | 0.5 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | * | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| Black or African American | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2a | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Two or More Races | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.9 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.1a | 0.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 39,709a | 36,756 | 945 | 821 | 38,765a | 35,935 | 2,477 | 2,461 | 36,288a | 33,474 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 15,351 | 14,477 | 492 | 363 | 14,859 | 14,114 | 958 | 1,008 | 13,901 | 13,106 |
| Female | 24,358a | 22,279 | 452 | 458 | 23,906a | 21,820 | 1,519 | 1,453 | 22,387a | 20,367 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 34,472 | 32,587 | 723 | 658 | 33,749 | 31,929 | 1,982 | 1,912 | 31,767 | 30,017 |
| AIAN | 172 | 185 | 9 | 14 | 164 | 171 | 16 | 10 | 147 | 161 |
| Asian | 961 | 968 | 49 | 41 | 912 | 927 | 96 | 79 | 816 | 848 |
| Black or African American | 3,004 | 2,755 | 109 | 119 | 2,895 | 2,636 | 178 | 270 | 2,716 | 2,366 |
| NHPI | 131 | 98 | * | * | 130 | 96 | * | * | 121 | 92 |
| White | 29,184 | 27,217 | 520 | 425 | 28,663 | 26,793 | 1,550 | 1,434 | 27,113 | 25,359 |
| Two or More Races | 1,021 | 1,363 | 35 | 57 | 986 | 1,306 | 133 | 116 | 854 | 1,190 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 5,237a | 4,169 | 222 | 163 | 5,015a | 4,006 | 494 | 549 | 4,521a | 3,457 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 2,299 | 2,480 | 189 | 257 | 2,110 | 2,223 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 9,312a | 7,936 | 832 | 740 | 8,480a | 7,196 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 13,387b | 11,457 | 1,069 | 992 | 12,319b | 10,465 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 13,767 | 14,062 | 387 | 472 | 13,380 | 13,590 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 14,942 | 14,184 | 940 | 872 | 14,002 | 13,312 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 5,249 | 4,596 | 643 | 730 | 4,607 | 3,865 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1,506 | 1,382 | 225 | 307 | 1,282 | 1,075 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 17,067 | 15,773 | 669 | 551 | 16,397 | 15,221 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13.8b | 12.7 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 14.8b | 13.6 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 16.0b | 14.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 10.9 | 10.3 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 11.6 | 11.1 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 12.6 | 12.0 |
| Female | 16.5b | 14.9 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 17.8b | 15.9 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 19.1b | 17.0 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 14.8a | 13.9 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 15.7a | 14.8 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 16.9a | 15.9 |
| AIAN | 12.6 | 10.0 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 14.2 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 4.7 | 14.7 | 11.8 |
| Asian | 5.2 | 5.0 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
| Black or African American | 8.5 | 8.0 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 9.1 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 5.8 | 10.0 | 8.9 |
| NHPI | 10.6 | 9.2 | * | * | 11.3 | 9.7 | * | * | 12.0 | 10.2 |
| White | 17.1 | 16.2 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 18.1 | 17.2 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 19.3 | 18.3 |
| Two or More Races | 15.7 | 14.4 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 18.1 | 16.1 | 11.6a | 6.8 | 19.9 | 18.5 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 9.6b | 7.4 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 10.5b | 8.1 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 11.6b | 8.6 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 9.6 | 10.2 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 10.3 | 10.7 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 13.2b | 11.2 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 14.6a | 12.4 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 17.2b | 14.8 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 19.1b | 16.4 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 15.3 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 7.6 | 15.9 | 15.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 12.3 | 12.0 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 13.1 | 12.8 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 16.2b | 13.2 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 19.5b | 15.3 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 11.7 | 10.1 | 6.1 | 7.5 | 13.9 | 11.2 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 17.8a | 16.0 | 7.9 | 6.4 | 18.8a | 16.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4,575 | 4,237 | 172 | 141 | 4,403 | 4,095 | 571 | 582 | 3,832 | 3,513 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2,293 | 1,792 | 57 | 53 | 2,236 | 1,739 | 217 | 215 | 2,019 | 1,524 |
| Female | 2,282 | 2,445 | 115 | 89 | 2,167 | 2,357 | 354 | 367 | 1,813 | 1,989 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3,830 | 3,555 | 127 | 114 | 3,704 | 3,441 | 433 | 416 | 3,271 | 3,025 |
| AIAN | 47 | 30 | * | <1 | 46 | * | * | 1 | 38 | * |
| Asian | 96 | 73 | * | * | 96 | 73 | 18 | 12 | 78 | 62 |
| Black or African American | 283 | 211 | 8 | 15 | 274 | 197 | 27 | 34 | 248 | 163 |
| NHPI | 9 | 1 | * | * | 9 | * | * | * | 9 | * |
| White | 3,193 | 3,074 | 111 | 83 | 3,081 | 2,990 | 353 | 342 | 2,728 | 2,648 |
| Two or More Races | 203 | 166 | 6 | 15 | 197 | 151 | 28 | 27 | 169 | 124 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 744 | 681 | 45 | 27 | 699 | 654 | 138 | 166 | 561 | 488 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 337 | 359 | 47 | 63 | 289 | 296 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,224 | 980 | 233 | 206 | 991 | 774 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1,452 | 1,418 | 235 | 199 | 1,217 | 1,219 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,390 | 1,339 | 56 | 114 | 1,334 | 1,224 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,671 | 1,528 | 192 | 188 | 1,480 | 1,340 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 733 | 574 | 162 | 180 | 572 | 394 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 332 | 288 | 55 | 80 | 278 | 209 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,666 | 1,705 | 163 | 135 | 1,503 | 1,570 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| Female | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| AIAN | 3.4 | 1.6 | * | 0.1 | 4.0 | * | * | 0.5 | 3.8 | * |
| Asian | 0.5 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Black or African American | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
| NHPI | 0.8 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.8 | * | * | * | 0.9 | * |
| White | 1.9 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| Two or More Races | 3.1 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 3.6 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 3.9 | 1.9 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 1.6 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2.6 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 2.2 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,480 | 1,187 | 38 | 29 | 1,442 | 1,158 | 160 | 150 | 1,282 | 1,008 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 792a | 436 | 10 | 13 | 783a | 423 | 44 | 74 | 739b | 349 |
| Female | 688 | 751 | 28 | 16 | 660 | 735 | 116 | 76 | 543 | 659 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,325a | 921 | 36 | 29 | 1,288a | 892 | 124 | 102 | 1,164a | 790 |
| AIAN | 14 | * | * | <1 | 13 | * | * | 1 | 12 | * |
| Asian | 35 | 20 | * | * | 35 | 20 | 2 | <1 | 34 | 19 |
| Black or African American | 71 | 42 | 3 | 3 | 68 | 38 | 7 | 11 | 61 | 27 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 1,111a | 762 | 28 | 24 | 1,083a | 737 | 108 | 86 | 975 | 651 |
| Two or More Races | 94 | 74 | 5 | 1 | 89 | 73 | 6 | 4 | 83 | 69 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 155 | 266 | 1 | * | 154 | 266 | 36 | 49 | 118 | 217 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 66 | 133 | 6 | 27 | 59 | 106 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 430a | 228 | 73 | 41 | 356 | 186 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 447 | 536 | 62 | 73 | 385 | 462 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 500a | 262 | 18 | 9 | 481a | 253 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 508 | 405 | 43 | 38 | 465 | 366 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 362b | 107 | 50 | 54 | 312b | 53 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 121 | 119 | 10 | 35 | 111 | 84 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 451 | 527 | 57 | 23 | 394 | 505 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.6a | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6a | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7b | 0.3 |
| Female | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.6a | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6a | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6a | 0.4 |
| AIAN | 1.0 | * | * | 0.1 | 1.1 | * | * | 0.4 | 1.2 | * |
| Asian | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Black or African American | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.7a | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7a | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Two or More Races | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 1.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.3 | 0.5 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.6a | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.6a | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6a | 0.3 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.1b | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.3b | 0.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 31,451a | 28,826 | 500 | 508 | 30,951a | 28,318 | 1,944 | 1,811 | 29,007a | 26,507 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 11,502 | 10,687 | 240 | 201 | 11,262 | 10,486 | 717 | 710 | 10,545 | 9,777 |
| Female | 19,949a | 18,138 | 260 | 306 | 19,689a | 17,832 | 1,227 | 1,101 | 18,462a | 16,730 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 27,318a | 25,362 | 401 | 399 | 26,917a | 24,963 | 1,544 | 1,408 | 25,373 | 23,554 |
| AIAN | 123 | 138 | 6 | 6 | 117 | 132 | * | 7 | 103 | 124 |
| Asian | 799 | 677 | 24 | 26 | 775 | 651 | 48 | 49 | 726 | 602 |
| Black or African American | 2,291 | 2,098 | 40 | 59 | 2,251 | 2,038 | 123 | 144 | 2,128 | 1,895 |
| NHPI | 122 | 81 | <1 | * | 122 | 80 | * | * | * | 79 |
| White | 23,132a | 21,166 | 301 | 267 | 22,831a | 20,898 | 1,235 | 1,107 | 21,595a | 19,791 |
| Two or More Races | 851 | 1,204 | 29 | 39 | 821 | 1,165 | 120 | 101 | 701 | 1,064 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 4,133 | 3,464 | 99 | 108 | 4,034 | 3,355 | 400 | 403 | 3,634 | 2,953 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1,878 | 2,005 | 142 | 217 | 1,735 | 1,788 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 7,537a | 6,386 | 671 | 565 | 6,866a | 5,821 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 10,656b | 8,990 | 818 | 667 | 9,838a | 8,323 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 10,880 | 10,938 | 313 | 362 | 10,567 | 10,575 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 11,943 | 11,338 | 738 | 655 | 11,205 | 10,683 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4,414a | 3,549 | 522 | 550 | 3,892b | 2,999 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1,193 | 1,139 | 163 | 228 | 1,030 | 911 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 13,400 | 12,292 | 520a | 378 | 12,880 | 11,914 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10.9b | 9.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 11.8b | 10.7 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 12.8b | 11.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 8.2 | 7.6 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 9.6 | 8.9 |
| Female | 13.5b | 12.1 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 14.6b | 13.0 | 7.1 | 6.2 | 15.8b | 14.0 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 11.7a | 10.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 12.5a | 11.6 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 13.5a | 12.5 |
| AIAN | 9.1 | 7.5 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 10.1 | 8.3 | * | 3.5 | 10.3 | 9.1 |
| Asian | 4.3 | 3.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 4.9 | 4.0 |
| Black or African American | 6.5 | 6.1 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 7.1 | 6.6 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 7.9 | 7.2 |
| NHPI | 9.8 | 7.6 | <0.1 | * | 10.5 | 8.0 | * | * | * | 8.7 |
| White | 13.6a | 12.6 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 14.5a | 13.4 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 15.4a | 14.3 |
| Two or More Races | 13.1 | 12.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 15.1 | 14.3 | 10.5 | 5.9 | 16.3 | 16.6 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7.6a | 6.1 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 8.5a | 6.8 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 9.3a | 7.3 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 7.8 | 8.2 | 4.0 | 5.8 | 8.5 | 8.6 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 10.7a | 9.0 | 5.5 | 4.4 | 11.8a | 10.0 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 13.7b | 11.6 | 6.2 | 5.0 | 15.2b | 13.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 12.1 | 11.8 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 12.6 | 12.3 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 9.9 | 9.6 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 10.5 | 10.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 13.6b | 10.2 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 16.5b | 11.9 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 9.3 | 8.3 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 11.2 | 9.5 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 14.0a | 12.5 | 6.2a | 4.4 | 14.7a | 13.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,829 | 3,665 | 126 | 119 | 3,703 | 3,546 | 522 | 515 | 3,181 | 3,031 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,925 | 1,523 | 41 | 46 | 1,884 | 1,476 | 183 | 193 | 1,701 | 1,283 |
| Female | 1,903 | 2,142 | 85 | 73 | 1,819 | 2,070 | 339 | 322 | 1,480 | 1,747 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3,146 | 3,079 | 95 | 93 | 3,051 | 2,986 | 394 | 366 | 2,658 | 2,620 |
| AIAN | 34 | 30 | * | <1 | 33 | * | * | 1 | * | * |
| Asian | 83 | 73 | * | * | 83 | 73 | 5 | 12 | 78 | 62 |
| Black or African American | 251 | 183 | 6 | 8 | 245 | 175 | 23 | 30 | 222 | 146 |
| NHPI | 9 | 1 | * | * | 9 | * | * | * | 9 | * |
| White | 2,626 | 2,675 | 87 | 69 | 2,538 | 2,606 | 331 | 296 | 2,208 | 2,310 |
| Two or More Races | 143 | 116 | <1 | 15 | 142 | 102 | 28 | 27 | 115 | 75 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 683 | 586 | 31 | 26 | 652 | 560 | 128 | 149 | 524 | 411 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 320 | 358 | 37 | 61 | 283 | 296 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,083 | 779 | 227 | 181 | 855 | 598 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1,221 | 1,245 | 203 | 176 | 1,018 | 1,069 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,080 | 1,164 | 55 | 96 | 1,024 | 1,068 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,458 | 1,374 | 188 | 165 | 1,270 | 1,210 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 679 | 511 | 140 | 165 | 539 | 345 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 307 | 260 | 51 | 71 | 256 | 189 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,259 | 1,401 | 142 | 114 | 1,117 | 1,287 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
| Female | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| AIAN | 2.5 | 1.6 | * | 0.1 | 2.9 | * | * | 0.5 | * | * |
| Asian | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Black or African American | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| NHPI | 0.8 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.8 | * | * | * | 0.9 | * |
| White | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| Two or More Races | 2.2 | 1.2 | <0.1 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 1.2 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.0 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.0 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 1.4 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2.4 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 2.0 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,259 | 974 | 28 | 24 | 1,231 | 950 | 131 | 140 | 1,099 | 810 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 692a | 414 | 8 | 13 | 684a | 401 | 35 | 70 | 649a | 331 |
| Female | 566 | 559 | 20 | 11 | 546 | 549 | 96 | 70 | 450 | 479 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,107a | 742 | 27 | 24 | 1,081a | 718 | 99 | 96 | 982a | 622 |
| AIAN | 5 | * | * | <1 | 5 | * | * | <1 | 4 | * |
| Asian | 34 | 20 | * | * | 34 | 20 | * | <1 | 34 | 19 |
| Black or African American | 46 | 39 | 2 | 3 | 44 | 36 | 5 | 11 | 39 | 25 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 935 | 633 | 24 | 19 | 911 | 614 | 87 | 81 | 824 | 533 |
| Two or More Races | 88 | 27 | * | 1 | 88 | 25 | 6 | 4 | 82 | 22 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 151 | 231 | 1 | * | 150 | 231 | 32 | 44 | 118 | 188 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 62 | 132 | 3 | 26 | 59 | 106 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 373a | 185 | 64 | 33 | 309 | 153 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 392 | 422 | 48 | 72 | 344 | 349 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 404a | 210 | 16 | 9 | 388a | 202 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 415 | 331 | 38 | 36 | 376 | 295 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 336b | 106 | 40 | 53 | 296b | 53 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 95 | 110 | 8 | 31 | 87 | 80 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 385 | 402 | 45 | 20 | 341 | 383 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.5a | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5a | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6a | 0.3 |
| Female | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.5a | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5a | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5a | 0.3 |
| AIAN | 0.3 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.4 | * |
| Asian | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Black or African American | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| Two or More Races | 1.4 | 0.3 | * | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 0.3 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.5a | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.4a | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.5a | 0.2 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.0b | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.3b | 0.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13,762 | 13,659 | 545a | 395 | 13,217 | 13,264 | 830 | 930 | 12,387 | 12,334 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 5,649 | 5,828 | 290a | 175 | 5,359 | 5,653 | 344 | 422 | 5,015 | 5,231 |
| Female | 8,113 | 7,832 | 254 | 220 | 7,858 | 7,611 | 487 | 508 | 7,372 | 7,103 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 12,010 | 12,346 | 396 | 307 | 11,614 | 12,039 | 675 | 739 | 10,938 | 11,300 |
| AIAN | 75 | 84 | 4 | 9 | 71 | 75 | 4 | 6 | 67 | 68 |
| Asian | 279 | 381 | 29 | 17 | 250 | 364 | 62 | 37 | 188 | 327 |
| Black or African American | 1,123 | 1,083 | 71 | 63 | 1,052 | 1,020 | 81a | 155 | 971 | 865 |
| NHPI | 15 | 21 | * | * | 14 | * | * | * | 8 | * |
| White | 10,255 | 10,213 | 282 | 197 | 9,973 | 10,016 | 505 | 498 | 9,468 | 9,518 |
| Two or More Races | 264a | 564 | 10 | 19 | 254a | 545 | 17 | 39 | 237a | 506 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,753 | 1,313 | 149 | 88 | 1,604 | 1,225 | 155 | 191 | 1,448 | 1,034 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 648 | 1,068 | 78 | 71 | 570 | 996 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,952 | 2,670 | 285 | 284 | 2,666 | 2,386 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 4,884 | 4,298 | 358 | 422 | 4,526 | 3,876 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 4,733 | 5,228 | 109 | 153 | 4,624 | 5,075 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4,672 | 4,765 | 289 | 315 | 4,383 | 4,450 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,600 | 1,583 | 192 | 244 | 1,408 | 1,339 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 513 | 425 | 84 | 115 | 429 | 309 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 6,432 | 6,491 | 265 | 256 | 6,167 | 6,235 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4.8 | 4.7 | 2.1a | 1.6 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 4.0 | 4.1 | 2.2a | 1.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 4.6 | 4.8 |
| Female | 5.5 | 5.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 6.3 | 5.9 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 5.1 | 5.3 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 5.8 | 6.0 |
| AIAN | 5.5 | 4.6 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 6.2 | 4.7 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 6.7 | 5.0 |
| Asian | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 2.2 |
| Black or African American | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 1.8a | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.3 |
| NHPI | 1.2 | 2.0 | * | * | 1.2 | * | * | * | 0.8 | * |
| White | 6.0 | 6.1 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
| Two or More Races | 4.1 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 5.5 | 7.9 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3.2a | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 3.4 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 3.7a | 2.6 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 2.7 | 4.4 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.8a | 4.8 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 4.2 | 3.8 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 4.6 | 4.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 6.3 | 5.6 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 7.0 | 6.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 5.3 | 5.7 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 5.5 | 5.9 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3.9 | 4.0 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 4.1 | 4.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4.9 | 4.5 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 6.0 | 5.3 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 4.0 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 4.7 | 3.2 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 6.7 | 6.6 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 7.1 | 6.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 920 | 977 | 64 | 31 | 857 | 946 | 76 | 118 | 781 | 828 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 449 | 423 | 17 | 10 | 432 | 413 | 48 | 33 | 384 | 380 |
| Female | 472 | 554 | 47 | 21 | 425 | 533 | 28a | 85 | 397 | 448 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 838 | 828 | 49 | 30 | 789 | 798 | 62 | 91 | 727 | 707 |
| AIAN | 14 | 1 | * | <1 | 13 | 1 | * | 1 | 13 | * |
| Asian | 13 | 23 | * | * | 13 | 23 | 13 | * | * | 23 |
| Black or African American | 42 | 30 | 3 | 7 | 39 | 23 | 5 | 6 | 34 | 17 |
| NHPI | * | 1 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 698 | 719 | 40 | 21 | 658 | 697 | 40 | 85 | 618 | 612 |
| Two or More Races | 72 | 54 | 6 | * | 66 | 54 | 4 | * | 62 | 54 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 82 | 150 | 14 | 1 | 68 | 148 | 14 | 27 | 54 | 121 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 30 | 66 | 15 | 2 | 15 | 64 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 187 | 264 | 17 | 50 | 170 | 214 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 286 | 261 | 40 | 32 | 246 | 229 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 354 | 356 | 4 | 35 | 351 | 321 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 258 | 298 | 13 | 37 | 245 | 262 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 78 | 93 | 25 | 27 | 54 | 66 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 45 | 40 | 5 | 11 | 40 | 30 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 475 | 515 | 33 | 44 | 442 | 470 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Female | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2a | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| AIAN | 1.0 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 1.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 1.3 | * |
| Asian | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | * | * | 0.2 |
| Black or African American | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| NHPI | * | 0.1 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Two or More Races | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | * | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | * | 1.4 | 0.8 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 254 | 306 | 11 | 8 | 243 | 298 | 35 | 13 | 208 | 285 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 123 | 44 | 2 | 3 | 121 | 41 | 14 | 4 | 108 | 37 |
| Female | 130 | 263 | 9 | 5 | 122 | 257 | 21 | 9 | 100 | 248 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 245 | 241 | 10 | 8 | 235 | 232 | 27 | 8 | 208 | 225 |
| AIAN | 9 | 1 | * | * | 8 | 1 | * | 1 | 8 | * |
| Asian | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * | 2 | * | * | * |
| Black or African American | 26 | 3 | <1 | * | 26 | 3 | 4 | * | 22 | 3 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 195 | 185 | 4 | 8 | 191 | 177 | 22 | 7 | 169 | 170 |
| Two or More Races | 13 | 52 | 5 | * | 8 | 52 | * | * | 8 | * |
| Hispanic or Latino | 8 | 66 | 1 | * | 8 | 66 | 7 | 5 | <1 | 61 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 10 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 13 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 64 | 47 | 12 | 9 | 52 | 38 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 67 | 132 | 15 | 3 | 53 | 129 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 102 | 105 | 2 | * | 99 | 105 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 112 | 107 | 4 | 2 | 107 | 105 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 27a | 3 | 10 | 3 | 17 | * |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 27 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 24 | 4 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 78 | 178 | 18 | 3 | 60 | 176 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| Female | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| AIAN | 0.7 | <0.1 | * | * | 0.7 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.8 | * |
| Asian | <0.1 | * | * | * | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | * | * | * |
| Black or African American | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Two or More Races | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | * | 0.2 | 0.6 | * | * | 0.2 | * |
| Hispanic or Latino | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.1a | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | <0.1 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 24,207a | 22,280 | 371 | 398 | 23,835a | 21,883 | 1,628 | 1,536 | 22,208a | 20,346 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 8,944 | 8,220 | 185 | 172 | 8,758 | 8,048 | 625 | 570 | 8,134 | 7,477 |
| Female | 15,263 | 14,061 | 186 | 226 | 15,077 | 13,835 | 1,003 | 966 | 14,074 | 12,869 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 21,251 | 19,685 | 282 | 323 | 20,969 | 19,362 | 1,281 | 1,196 | 19,688 | 18,166 |
| AIAN | 98 | 138 | 5 | 6 | 92 | 132 | * | 7 | 79 | 126 |
| Asian | 504 | 516 | 19 | 22 | 485 | 494 | 29 | 38 | 456 | 456 |
| Black or African American | 1,675 | 1,499 | 34 | 57 | 1,640 | 1,442 | 117 | 131 | 1,523 | 1,311 |
| NHPI | 111 | 37 | * | * | 111 | 35 | * | * | * | 34 |
| White | 18,143 | 16,594 | 206 | 201 | 17,937 | 16,393 | 1,010 | 933 | 16,927 | 15,460 |
| Two or More Races | 721 | 901 | 18 | 36 | 703 | 865 | 109 | 86 | 595 | 779 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2,955 | 2,596 | 89 | 75 | 2,866 | 2,521 | 347 | 341 | 2,520 | 2,180 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1,568 | 1,524 | 115 | 189 | 1,453 | 1,335 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 5,818 | 5,182 | 586 | 474 | 5,232 | 4,708 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 8,000b | 6,676 | 682 | 567 | 7,318a | 6,108 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 8,450 | 8,501 | 245 | 306 | 8,206 | 8,195 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 8,987 | 8,870 | 602 | 597 | 8,385 | 8,273 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3,408b | 2,631 | 426 | 459 | 2,983b | 2,171 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1,011 | 901 | 147 | 191 | 863 | 710 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 10,429 | 9,482 | 453b | 289 | 9,977 | 9,192 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 8.4a | 7.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 9.1b | 8.3 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 9.8a | 8.9 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 6.3 | 5.8 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 6.9 | 6.3 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 7.4 | 6.8 |
| Female | 10.4a | 9.4 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 11.2a | 10.1 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 12.0a | 10.8 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 9.1a | 8.4 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 9.8a | 9.0 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 10.5a | 9.6 |
| AIAN | 7.2 | 7.5 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 8.0 | 8.4 | * | 3.2 | 7.9 | 9.2 |
| Asian | 2.7 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 3.0 |
| Black or African American | 4.8 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 5.6 | 5.0 |
| NHPI | 8.9 | 3.4 | * | * | 9.6 | 3.5 | * | * | * | 3.7 |
| White | 10.6 | 9.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 11.4 | 10.5 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 12.1 | 11.2 |
| Two or More Races | 11.1 | 9.5 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 12.9 | 10.6 | 9.5 | 5.0 | 13.8 | 12.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 5.4 | 4.6 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 6.5 | 5.4 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 6.5 | 6.2 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 7.1 | 6.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 8.3 | 7.3 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 9.0 | 8.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 10.3b | 8.6 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 11.3a | 9.5 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 9.4 | 9.2 | 4.1 | 4.9 | 9.8 | 9.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 7.4 | 7.5 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 7.8 | 7.9 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 10.5b | 7.5 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 12.6b | 8.6 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 7.8 | 6.6 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 9.4 | 7.4 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 10.9a | 9.6 | 5.4b | 3.3 | 11.4 | 10.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,360 | 3,293 | 107 | 122 | 3,253 | 3,172 | 488 | 470 | 2,766 | 2,702 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,668 | 1,389 | 38 | 45 | 1,630 | 1,343 | 183 | 188 | 1,447 | 1,155 |
| Female | 1,692 | 1,905 | 69 | 76 | 1,623 | 1,828 | 304 | 282 | 1,319 | 1,547 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 2,826 | 2,763 | 79 | 97 | 2,747 | 2,666 | 355 | 332 | 2,393 | 2,334 |
| AIAN | 35 | * | * | <1 | 34 | * | * | 1 | * | * |
| Asian | 70 | 73 | * | * | 70 | 73 | 5 | 11 | 66 | 62 |
| Black or African American | 220 | 147 | 8 | 14 | 212 | 133 | 20 | 27 | 193 | 106 |
| NHPI | 9 | 1 | * | * | 9 | * | * | * | 9 | * |
| White | 2,348 | 2,372 | 65 | 67 | 2,283 | 2,305 | 295 | 282 | 1,987 | 2,023 |
| Two or More Races | 143 | 143 | 5 | 15 | 139 | 128 | 28 | 11 | 111 | 118 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 534 | 530 | 28 | 25 | 506 | 505 | 133 | 138 | 373 | 368 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 242 | 345 | 41 | 61 | 200 | 284 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 925 | 719 | 195 | 164 | 730 | 555 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1,082 | 1,108 | 198 | 155 | 884 | 953 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,004 | 1,000 | 53 | 90 | 952 | 910 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,298 | 1,198 | 163 | 169 | 1,135 | 1,028 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 595 | 438 | 134 | 151 | 461 | 288 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 289 | 260 | 48 | 70 | 242 | 189 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,072 | 1,276 | 143 | 80 | 929 | 1,197 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| Female | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| AIAN | 2.6 | * | * | 0.1 | 3.0 | * | * | 0.5 | * | * |
| Asian | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Black or African American | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| NHPI | 0.8 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.8 | * | * | * | 0.9 | * |
| White | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| Two or More Races | 2.2 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 2.4a | 0.6 | 2.6 | 1.8 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 1.4 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.0 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 2.0 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 63,203 | 60,669 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 60,204 | 57,998 | 4,741 | 4,679 | 55,464 | 53,319 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 29,398 | 27,588 | 1,502 | 1,362 | 27,896 | 26,226 | 2,098 | 2,040 | 25,798 | 24,186 |
| Female | 33,805 | 33,080 | 1,496 | 1,308 | 32,309 | 31,772 | 2,643 | 2,639 | 29,666 | 29,133 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 52,994 | 51,447 | 2,105 | 1,982 | 50,889 | 49,465 | 3,600 | 3,509 | 47,289 | 45,956 |
| AIAN | 333 | 415 | 24 | 43 | 310 | 372 | 39 | 40 | 271 | 332 |
| Asian | 2,397 | 1,849 | 119 | 125 | 2,278 | 1,724 | 226 | 259 | 2,053 | 1,465 |
| Black or African American | 7,678 | 8,103 | 424 | 359 | 7,255 | 7,744 | 668 | 682 | 6,586 | 7,062 |
| NHPI | 207 | 205 | * | * | 194 | 195 | * | 2 | 175 | * |
| White | 40,908 | 38,612 | 1,386 | 1,280 | 39,522 | 37,332 | 2,457 | 2,313 | 37,065 | 35,019 |
| Two or More Races | 1,470b | 2,263 | 140 | 164 | 1,330b | 2,100 | 192 | 214 | 1,138b | 1,886 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 10,209 | 9,222 | 894a | 689 | 9,316 | 8,533 | 1,141 | 1,170 | 8,175 | 7,363 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 5,645 | 6,192 | 547 | 549 | 5,098 | 5,643 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 16,730 | 16,519 | 1,841 | 1,607 | 14,889 | 14,912 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 20,642 | 19,046 | 1,793 | 1,900 | 18,849a | 17,147 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 17,188 | 16,240 | 561 | 623 | 16,627 | 15,617 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 23,763a | 21,843 | 1,852 | 1,759 | 21,911 | 20,084 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 6,715 | 6,311 | 1,212 | 1,252 | 5,503 | 5,059 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 2,532 | 2,877 | 512 | 521 | 2,021 | 2,355 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 27,194 | 26,968 | 1,166 | 1,148 | 26,029 | 25,820 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 21.9a | 20.9 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 23.0a | 21.9 | 13.6 | 13.0 | 24.4 | 23.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 20.8 | 19.6 | 11.3 | 10.5 | 21.8 | 20.5 | 11.9 | 11.2 | 23.4 | 22.1 |
| Female | 23.0 | 22.1 | 11.8 | 10.5 | 24.0 | 23.1 | 15.2 | 14.7 | 25.3 | 24.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 22.7 | 22.0 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 23.7 | 23.0 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 25.1 | 24.3 |
| AIAN | 24.4 | 22.4 | 11.3 | 15.9 | 26.8 | 23.6 | 24.9 | 19.3 | 27.1 | 24.2 |
| Asian | 12.9a | 9.6 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 13.3a | 9.8 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 13.9a | 9.7 |
| Black or African American | 21.8 | 23.5 | 11.9 | 10.5 | 22.9 | 24.9 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 24.3 | 26.7 |
| NHPI | 16.7 | 19.3 | * | * | 16.7 | 19.5 | * | 2.4 | 17.3 | * |
| White | 24.0 | 23.0 | 11.0 | 10.7 | 25.0 | 23.9 | 13.9 | 13.3 | 26.4 | 25.3 |
| Two or More Races | 22.7 | 23.9 | 13.4 | 12.3 | 24.4 | 25.8 | 16.7 | 12.5 | 26.5 | 29.4 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 18.7a | 16.3 | 12.9a | 10.1 | 19.5a | 17.2 | 13.0 | 12.3 | 21.0a | 18.3 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 23.5 | 25.4 | 15.5 | 14.8 | 24.9 | 27.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 23.8 | 23.3 | 15.1b | 12.5 | 25.6 | 25.7 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 26.5a | 24.6 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 29.2a | 26.8 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 19.1a | 17.6 | 9.4 | 10.1 | 19.8a | 18.1 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 19.6 | 18.5 | 13.2 | 12.8 | 20.4 | 19.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 20.7a | 18.1 | 13.8 | 13.0 | 23.3a | 20.0 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 19.6 | 21.0 | 13.9 | 12.8 | 21.9 | 24.5 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 28.4 | 27.4 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 29.8 | 28.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7,795 | 7,080 | 400 | 403 | 7,396 | 6,678 | 925 | 736 | 6,471 | 5,941 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 4,080 | 3,807 | 161 | 200 | 3,919 | 3,608 | 395 | 378 | 3,524 | 3,230 |
| Female | 3,715 | 3,273 | 239 | 203 | 3,477 | 3,070 | 530a | 358 | 2,946 | 2,711 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 6,342 | 5,542 | 257 | 264 | 6,084 | 5,278 | 710 | 570 | 5,375 | 4,708 |
| AIAN | 51 | 66 | 8 | 10 | 43 | 56 | * | 3 | 36 | 53 |
| Asian | 258 | 151 | 13 | 14 | 244 | 137 | 28 | 19 | 217 | 118 |
| Black or African American | 1,048 | 826 | 32 | 45 | 1,016 | 781 | 141 | 82 | 875 | 698 |
| NHPI | 34 | 11 | * | * | 34 | 10 | * | * | 32 | 10 |
| White | 4,680 | 4,190 | 187 | 177 | 4,493 | 4,013 | 510 | 441 | 3,983 | 3,572 |
| Two or More Races | 272 | 297 | 18 | 17 | 254 | 281 | 22 | 25 | 232 | 256 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,454 | 1,539 | 142 | 139 | 1,311 | 1,400 | 215 | 167 | 1,096 | 1,233 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 942 | 998 | 113 | 110 | 829 | 888 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,503 | 2,089 | 376 | 273 | 2,126 | 1,816 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 2,486 | 2,211 | 345 | 279 | 2,142 | 1,933 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,465 | 1,378 | 91 | 75 | 1,374 | 1,304 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2,955 | 2,546 | 346 | 321 | 2,609 | 2,224 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 877 | 693 | 226 | 132 | 651 | 560 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 602 | 573 | 138 | 115 | 464 | 458 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 2,962 | 2,866 | 215 | 167 | 2,747 | 2,699 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.6a | 2.0 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2.9 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 3.0 |
| Female | 2.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 3.0a | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 2.7a | 2.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 2.8a | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 2.5 |
| AIAN | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | * | 1.4 | 3.6 | 3.9 |
| Asian | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 0.8 |
| Black or African American | 3.0 | 2.4 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
| NHPI | 2.7 | 1.1 | * | * | 2.9 | 1.0 | * | * | 3.1 | 1.1 |
| White | 2.7 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| Two or More Races | 4.2 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 5.4 | 4.0 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 3.1 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 4.3 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 3.6 | 2.9 | 3.1a | 2.1 | 3.7 | 3.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 3.2 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 3.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 2.7 | 2.0 | 2.6a | 1.4 | 2.8 | 2.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 5.0 | 4.8 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 3.1 | 3.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,117 | 2,051 | 107 | 105 | 2,010 | 1,946 | 221 | 179 | 1,788 | 1,767 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,039 | 1,144 | 28 | 55 | 1,011 | 1,089 | 83 | 129 | 927 | 960 |
| Female | 1,078 | 908 | 79 | 50 | 999 | 858 | 138a | 51 | 861 | 807 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,666 | 1,617 | 59 | 72 | 1,607 | 1,545 | 138 | 151 | 1,468 | 1,394 |
| AIAN | 9 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 9 | * | <1 | 3 | 9 |
| Asian | 21 | 17 | 10 | 1 | 12 | 16 | 2 | * | 10 | 16 |
| Black or African American | 239 | 212 | 7 | 10 | 233 | 203 | 34a | 8 | 199 | 195 |
| NHPI | 2 | 1 | * | * | 2 | 1 | * | * | * | 1 |
| White | 1,286 | 1,189 | 37 | 59 | 1,249 | 1,131 | 92 | 139 | 1,157 | 991 |
| Two or More Races | 108 | 188 | 4 | 2 | 105 | 186 | 4 | 3 | 101 | 182 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 451 | 434 | 48 | 33 | 403 | 401 | 83 | 28 | 320 | 373 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 313 | 397 | 36 | 47 | 277 | 350 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 667 | 525 | 111 | 69 | 557 | 456 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 722 | 766 | 46 | 40 | 676 | 726 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 307 | 258 | 28 | 22 | 279 | 236 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 620 | 845 | 46 | 87 | 574 | 759 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 258a | 143 | 73a | 15 | 185 | 128 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 205 | 220 | 43 | 38 | 162 | 182 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 926 | 738 | 59 | 39 | 867 | 699 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Female | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8b | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| AIAN | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | * | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Asian | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Black or African American | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7a | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | * | 0.1 |
| White | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Two or More Races | 1.7 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 2.8 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9a | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.8 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.8a | 0.4 | 0.8a | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 24,907 | 25,821 | 1,890 | 1,909 | 23,017 | 23,912 | 4,191 | 4,292 | 18,827 | 19,620 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 12,540 | 12,958 | 1,002 | 1,118 | 11,537 | 11,840 | 2,192 | 2,218 | 9,345 | 9,622 |
| Female | 12,367 | 12,863 | 887 | 791 | 11,480 | 12,072 | 1,998 | 2,074 | 9,482 | 9,998 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 21,225 | 21,550 | 1,576 | 1,524 | 19,649 | 20,026 | 3,359 | 3,377 | 16,290 | 16,648 |
| AIAN | 88b | 229 | 10 | 10 | 78b | 219 | 9 | 20 | 70a | 199 |
| Asian | 828 | 601 | 57 | 32 | 771 | 569 | 192 | 152 | 579 | 416 |
| Black or African American | 1,818 | 1,919 | 134 | 145 | 1,684 | 1,774 | 239 | 273 | 1,445 | 1,501 |
| NHPI | * | 57 | * | * | * | 55 | * | * | * | * |
| White | 17,601 | 17,540 | 1,304 | 1,229 | 16,297 | 16,311 | 2,772 | 2,697 | 13,525 | 13,614 |
| Two or More Races | 810a | 1,205 | 71 | 107 | 739a | 1,098 | 145a | 232 | 594 | 866 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3,682 | 4,271 | 314 | 385 | 3,368 | 3,886 | 832 | 914 | 2,537 | 2,972 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1,452 | 1,893 | 377 | 344 | 1,075a | 1,549 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 5,759 | 5,157 | 1,294 | 1,148 | 4,464 | 4,009 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 7,734 | 8,219 | 1,727 | 1,778 | 6,006 | 6,441 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 8,073 | 8,643 | 792a | 1,021 | 7,281 | 7,622 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 11,958 | 11,934 | 1,686 | 1,665 | 10,272 | 10,269 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3,174 | 3,713 | 1,073 | 1,198 | 2,101 | 2,514 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1,609 | 1,535 | 424 | 420 | 1,184 | 1,115 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 6,277 | 6,731 | 1,007 | 1,009 | 5,270 | 5,722 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 8.6 | 8.9 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 11.9 | 8.3 | 8.6 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 8.9 | 9.2 | 7.6 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 8.5 | 8.8 |
| Female | 8.4 | 8.6 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 8.1 | 8.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 9.1 | 9.2 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 12.8 | 12.7 | 8.6 | 8.8 |
| AIAN | 6.5a | 12.4 | 4.7 | 3.7 | 6.8a | 13.9 | 5.6 | 9.7 | 7.0a | 14.5 |
| Asian | 4.4 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 2.1 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 3.9 | 2.8 |
| Black or African American | 5.2 | 5.6 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 5.7 |
| NHPI | * | 5.4 | * | * | * | 5.5 | * | * | * | * |
| White | 10.3 | 10.4 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 15.6 | 15.5 | 9.6 | 9.8 |
| Two or More Races | 12.5 | 12.7 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 13.6 | 13.5 | 12.6 | 13.6 | 13.8 | 13.5 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6.7 | 7.6 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 7.8 | 9.5 | 9.6 | 6.5 | 7.4 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 6.0 | 7.8 | 10.7 | 9.3 | 5.2a | 7.5 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 8.2 | 7.3 | 10.6 | 8.9 | 7.7 | 6.9 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 9.9 | 10.6 | 13.0 | 13.3 | 9.3 | 10.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 9.0 | 9.4 | 13.2a | 16.5 | 8.7 | 8.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 9.9 | 10.1 | 12.0 | 12.1 | 9.6 | 9.9 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 9.8 | 10.6 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 8.9 | 10.0 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 12.5 | 11.2 | 11.6 | 10.3 | 12.8 | 11.6 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 6.6 | 6.8 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 6.0 | 6.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 9,031 | 9,486 | 293 | 241 | 8,738 | 9,245 | 1,646 | 1,681 | 7,092 | 7,564 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 5,633 | 5,631 | 133 | 96 | 5,500 | 5,535 | 852 | 891 | 4,648 | 4,644 |
| Female | 3,398 | 3,855 | 160 | 145 | 3,238 | 3,710 | 794 | 790 | 2,444 | 2,920 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 7,531 | 7,630 | 230 | 179 | 7,301 | 7,451 | 1,286 | 1,297 | 6,015 | 6,154 |
| AIAN | 38 | 107 | 2 | 1 | 36 | 106 | 6 | 5 | 30 | 101 |
| Asian | 340 | 240 | 24 | 2 | 316 | 238 | 67 | 80 | 249 | 158 |
| Black or African American | 757 | 718 | 27 | 32 | 729 | 686 | 69 | 99 | 660 | 587 |
| NHPI | 15 | 26 | <1 | * | 15 | 25 | * | * | 13 | * |
| White | 6,029 | 6,054 | 162 | 120 | 5,866 | 5,934 | 1,096 | 1,046 | 4,771 | 4,888 |
| Two or More Races | 352 | 485 | 14 | 22 | 338 | 463 | 45 | 67 | 292 | 396 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,500 | 1,856 | 63 | 62 | 1,437 | 1,794 | 360 | 384 | 1,076 | 1,410 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 801 | 992 | 139 | 131 | 663 | 860 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,658 | 2,179 | 509 | 402 | 2,149 | 1,776 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 2,788 | 3,184 | 633 | 676 | 2,155 | 2,507 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2,491 | 2,891 | 365 | 471 | 2,125 | 2,420 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 4,388 | 4,307 | 756 | 751 | 3,633 | 3,556 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,135 | 1,460 | 335 | 415 | 799 | 1,045 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 851 | 892 | 198 | 166 | 653 | 726 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 2,363 | 2,586 | 357 | 349 | 2,006 | 2,237 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.1 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 3.1 | 3.3 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 4.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.2 |
| Female | 2.3 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3.2 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| AIAN | 2.8 | 5.8 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 6.7 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 7.4 |
| Asian | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 1.0 |
| Black or African American | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.2 |
| NHPI | 1.2 | 2.5 | 0.2 | * | 1.3 | 2.5 | * | * | 1.3 | * |
| White | 3.5 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 |
| Two or More Races | 5.4 | 5.1 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 6.8 | 6.2 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.7 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 2.8 | 3.5 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 3.3 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 4.2 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 3.8 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 3.1 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 3.3 | 3.9 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 2.8 | 3.1 | 6.1 | 7.6 | 2.5 | 2.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3.6 | 3.7 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 3.5 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.1 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 6.6 | 6.5 | 5.4 | 4.1 | 7.1 | 7.6 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 2.5 | 2.6 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,934 | 4,465 | 80 | 54 | 3,854 | 4,411 | 466 | 623 | 3,388 | 3,789 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 2,494 | 2,776 | 40 | 24 | 2,454 | 2,753 | 256 | 338 | 2,198 | 2,414 |
| Female | 1,439 | 1,689 | 40 | 30 | 1,400 | 1,659 | 210 | 284 | 1,189 | 1,375 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 3,318 | 3,474 | 66 | 40 | 3,252 | 3,434 | 346 | 462 | 2,906 | 2,972 |
| AIAN | 10 | 77 | * | <1 | 9 | * | <1 | 1 | 9 | * |
| Asian | 201 | 127 | * | 2 | 201 | 126 | 12 | 15 | 189 | 110 |
| Black or African American | 342 | 342 | 4 | 4 | 338 | 338 | 25 | 37 | 312 | 301 |
| NHPI | 2 | 9 | <1 | * | 2 | 9 | <1 | * | 2 | 8 |
| White | 2,528 | 2,710 | 55 | 32 | 2,473 | 2,679 | 293 | 393 | 2,180 | 2,286 |
| Two or More Races | 236 | 209 | 6 | 3 | 230 | 206 | 14 | 15 | 215 | 191 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 616a | 991 | 14 | 14 | 602a | 977 | 120 | 160 | 482a | 817 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 429 | 678 | 57 | 46 | 372 | 632 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,345 | 1,036 | 168 | 167 | 1,177 | 868 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1,226 | 1,536 | 167 | 278 | 1,059 | 1,258 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 854 | 1,161 | 74 | 131 | 780 | 1,030 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,726 | 1,776 | 209 | 288 | 1,518 | 1,488 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 402b | 821 | 79a | 175 | 323a | 646 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 401 | 522 | 38 | 53 | 362 | 469 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,325 | 1,293 | 140 | 107 | 1,185 | 1,187 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.2 |
| Female | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| AIAN | 0.7 | 4.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.8 | * | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | * |
| Asian | 1.1 | 0.7 | * | 0.1 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 0.7 |
| Black or African American | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| NHPI | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.9 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| White | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Two or More Races | 3.6 | 2.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 4.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 3.0 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.1a | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.3a | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.2a | 2.0 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.8 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 3.1 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.2a | 2.4 | 0.9a | 1.8 | 1.4a | 2.6 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 3.1 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 3.9 | 4.9 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 23,691 | ‑‑ | 1,131 | ‑‑ | 22,559 | ‑‑ | 4,015 | ‑‑ | 18,544 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 13,266 | ‑‑ | 564 | ‑‑ | 12,701 | ‑‑ | 2,093 | ‑‑ | 10,608 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 10,425 | ‑‑ | 567 | ‑‑ | 9,858 | ‑‑ | 1,921 | ‑‑ | 7,936 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 18,859 | ‑‑ | 800 | ‑‑ | 18,059 | ‑‑ | 2,962 | ‑‑ | 15,098 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 220 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 208 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 192 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 678 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 637 | ‑‑ | 188 | ‑‑ | 449 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 2,095 | ‑‑ | 162 | ‑‑ | 1,934 | ‑‑ | 288 | ‑‑ | 1,645 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 68 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 67 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 14,757 | ‑‑ | 502 | ‑‑ | 14,254 | ‑‑ | 2,263 | ‑‑ | 11,991 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 1,040 | ‑‑ | 81 | ‑‑ | 960 | ‑‑ | 205 | ‑‑ | 755 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 4,831 | ‑‑ | 332 | ‑‑ | 4,500 | ‑‑ | 1,053 | ‑‑ | 3,447 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 2,141 | ‑‑ | 363 | ‑‑ | 1,778 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 5,499 | ‑‑ | 1,262 | ‑‑ | 4,237 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 7,290 | ‑‑ | 1,530 | ‑‑ | 5,760 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 7,630 | ‑‑ | 861 | ‑‑ | 6,769 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 10,412 | ‑‑ | 1,624 | ‑‑ | 8,789 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 3,395 | ‑‑ | 1,075 | ‑‑ | 2,321 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1,948 | ‑‑ | 486 | ‑‑ | 1,462 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 6,803 | ‑‑ | 830 | ‑‑ | 5,973 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 9.4 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 9.9 | ‑‑ | 11.5 | ‑‑ | 9.7 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 7.0 | ‑‑ | 4.6 | ‑‑ | 7.2 | ‑‑ | 10.7 | ‑‑ | 6.6 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 8.0 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 11.9 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 13.2 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 14.0 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 3.5 | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 7.4 | ‑‑ | 3.0 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 6.1 | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 6.2 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 6.4 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 8.8 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 9.1 | ‑‑ | 13.0 | ‑‑ | 8.7 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 11.0 | ‑‑ | 6.1 | ‑‑ | 11.8 | ‑‑ | 12.0 | ‑‑ | 11.7 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 4.9 | ‑‑ | 9.1 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 8.6 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 8.8 | ‑‑ | 9.8 | ‑‑ | 8.6 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 9.8 | ‑‑ | 7.3 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 9.4 | ‑‑ | 11.5 | ‑‑ | 9.0 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 8.3 | ‑‑ | 13.9 | ‑‑ | 7.8 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 8.8 | ‑‑ | 11.9 | ‑‑ | 8.4 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 9.7 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 9.2 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 14.2 | ‑‑ | 11.9 | ‑‑ | 15.2 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 6.9 | ‑‑ | 9.6 | ‑‑ | 6.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 9,104 | ‑‑ | 329 | ‑‑ | 8,775 | ‑‑ | 1,373 | ‑‑ | 7,402 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 5,289 | ‑‑ | 177 | ‑‑ | 5,113 | ‑‑ | 788 | ‑‑ | 4,325 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 3,814 | ‑‑ | 152 | ‑‑ | 3,662 | ‑‑ | 585 | ‑‑ | 3,077 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 7,067 | ‑‑ | 219 | ‑‑ | 6,847 | ‑‑ | 988 | ‑‑ | 5,860 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 107 | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 103 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 100 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 255 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 245 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 191 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 754 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 709 | ‑‑ | 93 | ‑‑ | 615 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 8 |
| White | ‑‑ | 5,496 | ‑‑ | 148 | ‑‑ | 5,348 | ‑‑ | 783 | ‑‑ | 4,565 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 445 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 434 | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 380 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 2,037 | ‑‑ | 110 | ‑‑ | 1,928 | ‑‑ | 385 | ‑‑ | 1,542 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1,216 | ‑‑ | 152 | ‑‑ | 1,065 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1,897 | ‑‑ | 458 | ‑‑ | 1,439 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 3,113 | ‑‑ | 506 | ‑‑ | 2,607 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 2,549 | ‑‑ | 258 | ‑‑ | 2,291 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 3,943 | ‑‑ | 527 | ‑‑ | 3,415 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1,495 | ‑‑ | 401 | ‑‑ | 1,094 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 756 | ‑‑ | 169 | ‑‑ | 587 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 2,582 | ‑‑ | 277 | ‑‑ | 2,305 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 3.2 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 4.0 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 2.6 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 3.7 | ‑‑ | 3.1 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 5.8 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 6.5 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 7.3 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 2.1 | ‑‑ | 1.3 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 2.2 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 2.3 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 2.3 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.9 |
| White | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 5.3 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 5.9 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 3.8 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 4.1 | ‑‑ | 5.1 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 2.5 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 4.1 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 2.7 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 4.3 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 5.5 | ‑‑ | 4.1 | ‑‑ | 6.1 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 2.6 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 2.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,486 | 3,536 | 816 | 1,007 | 668 | 768 |
| AGE GROUP | ||||||
| 12‑17 | 137 | 195 | 41 | 37 | 38 | 34 |
| 18 or Older | 3,348 | 3,341 | 774 | 971 | 630 | 734 |
| 18‑25 | 300 | 305 | 119 | 76 | 99 | 57 |
| 26 or Older | 3,049 | 3,036 | 656 | 895 | 531 | 676 |
| SEX | ||||||
| Male | 1,609 | 1,699 | 519 | 603 | 418 | 454 |
| Female | 1,876 | 1,838 | 297 | 404 | 250 | 314 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 2,891 | 2,895 | 667 | 806 | 557 | 607 |
| AIAN | 20a | 56 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 5 |
| Asian | 46 | 92 | 9 | 51 | 8 | 51 |
| Black or African American | 370 | 497 | 81 | 128 | 73 | 121 |
| NHPI | 16 | 1 | 10 | * | 5 | * |
| White | 2,271 | 1,968 | 479 | 513 | 393 | 324 |
| Two or More Races | 168 | 281 | 78 | 108 | 73 | 106 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 595 | 642 | 149 | 201 | 111 | 162 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| AGE GROUP | ||||||
| 12‑17 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 18 or Older | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| 18‑25 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 26 or Older | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| SEX | ||||||
| Male | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Female | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| AIAN | 1.5 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Asian | 0.2 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.3 |
| Black or African American | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| NHPI | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.8 | * | 0.4 | * |
| White | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Two or More Races | 2.6 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 149,927 | 145,476 | ‑‑ | 4,149 | 143,653 | 141,327 | 18,697 | 18,125 | 124,955 | 123,202 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 26,319 | 24,798 | ‑‑ | 624 | 25,350 | 24,174 | 3,360 | 2,946 | 21,991 | 21,229 |
| New England | 8,211 | 7,557 | ‑‑ | 181 | 7,914 | 7,376 | 1,007 | 919 | 6,908 | 6,456 |
| Middle Atlantic | 18,108 | 17,241 | ‑‑ | 442 | 17,436 | 16,799 | 2,353 | 2,026 | 15,083 | 14,772 |
| Midwest | 31,951 | 31,169 | ‑‑ | 807 | 30,746 | 30,362 | 4,048 | 4,098 | 26,698 | 26,264 |
| East North Central | 22,002 | 21,679 | ‑‑ | 548 | 21,201 | 21,131 | 2,764 | 2,919 | 18,437 | 18,211 |
| West North Central | 9,948 | 9,491 | ‑‑ | 259 | 9,545 | 9,232 | 1,284 | 1,179 | 8,262 | 8,053 |
| South | 53,493 | 52,657 | ‑‑ | 1,754 | 50,954 | 50,903 | 6,705 | 6,661 | 44,249 | 44,242 |
| South Atlantic | 29,696 | 29,225 | ‑‑ | 905 | 28,375 | 28,320 | 3,684 | 3,549 | 24,691 | 24,772 |
| East South Central | 8,125 | 8,061 | ‑‑ | 264 | 7,789 | 7,797 | 856 | 963 | 6,933 | 6,834 |
| West South Central | 15,672 | 15,370 | ‑‑ | 585 | 14,790 | 14,786 | 2,165 | 2,149 | 12,625 | 12,637 |
| West | 38,164 | 36,852 | ‑‑ | 964 | 36,602 | 35,888 | 4,584 | 4,421 | 32,017 | 31,467 |
| Mountain | 13,009 | 12,110 | ‑‑ | 378 | 12,430 | 11,731 | 1,578 | 1,529 | 10,852 | 10,202 |
| Pacific | 25,155 | 24,743 | ‑‑ | 586 | 24,171 | 24,157 | 3,006 | 2,892 | 21,165 | 21,265 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 85,864 | 82,069 | ‑‑ | 2,233 | 82,309 | 79,836 | 10,320 | 10,411 | 71,989 | 69,425 |
| Small Metro | 47,409 | 46,795 | ‑‑ | 1,494 | 45,336 | 45,301 | 6,300 | 5,774 | 39,037 | 39,527 |
| Nonmetro | 16,655 | 16,612 | ‑‑ | 423 | 16,007 | 16,190 | 2,078 | 1,941 | 13,929 | 14,249 |
| Urbanized | 6,668 | 6,344 | ‑‑ | 138 | 6,396 | 6,206 | 1,085 | 805 | 5,310 | 5,401 |
| Less Urbanized | 6,101 | 6,911 | ‑‑ | 195 | 5,897 | 6,715 | 661 | 782 | 5,236 | 5,933 |
| Completely Rural | 3,886 | 3,358 | ‑‑ | 89 | 3,714 | 3,268 | 331 | 353 | 3,383 | 2,915 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 21,637 | 22,883 | ‑‑ | 1,089 | 20,304 | 21,794 | 4,052a | 4,814 | 16,252 | 16,980 |
| 100‑199% | 26,152b | 29,072 | ‑‑ | 1,072 | 24,733b | 28,000 | 4,433 | 4,346 | 20,300b | 23,654 |
| 200% or More | 102,100b | 93,370 | ‑‑ | 1,989 | 98,578b | 91,381 | 10,174b | 8,813 | 88,403a | 82,568 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 93,310b | 85,870 | ‑‑ | 1,919 | 89,932b | 83,951 | 10,898 | 10,758 | 79,034b | 73,193 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 30,017 | 30,993 | ‑‑ | 2,126 | 27,312 | 28,867 | 4,551 | 4,478 | 22,761 | 24,389 |
| Other3 | 37,855 | 39,543 | ‑‑ | 248 | 37,532 | 39,295 | 1,440a | 1,169 | 36,092 | 38,126 |
| No Coverage | 12,664 | 12,652 | ‑‑ | 192 | 12,364 | 12,460 | 2,581 | 2,333 | 9,782 | 10,127 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 52.0b | 50.1 | ‑‑ | 16.3 | 54.8a | 53.3 | 53.5b | 50.2 | 55.0 | 53.8 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 52.9a | 49.5 | ‑‑ | 15.6 | 55.5 | 52.4 | 56.9b | 48.5 | 55.3 | 53.0 |
| New England | 61.4 | 56.2 | ‑‑ | 17.8 | 64.2 | 59.3 | 61.2 | 55.5 | 64.6 | 59.9 |
| Middle Atlantic | 49.8 | 47.0 | ‑‑ | 14.9 | 52.3 | 49.9 | 55.2b | 45.9 | 51.9 | 50.5 |
| Midwest | 54.2 | 52.6 | ‑‑ | 15.2 | 57.5 | 56.3 | 55.5 | 54.9 | 57.8 | 56.5 |
| East North Central | 54.4 | 53.3 | ‑‑ | 15.4 | 57.6 | 56.9 | 55.8 | 57.6 | 57.8 | 56.8 |
| West North Central | 54.0 | 51.1 | ‑‑ | 14.9 | 57.2 | 54.9 | 55.0 | 49.1 | 57.6 | 55.8 |
| South | 48.0 | 46.7 | ‑‑ | 17.3 | 50.4 | 49.6 | 49.6 | 47.4 | 50.5 | 49.9 |
| South Atlantic | 50.2 | 48.9 | ‑‑ | 17.9 | 52.5 | 51.8 | 54.1 | 50.1 | 52.3 | 52.0 |
| East South Central | 48.5 | 47.7 | ‑‑ | 17.4 | 51.3 | 50.7 | 41.8 | 45.1 | 52.8 | 51.6 |
| West South Central | 44.0 | 42.6 | ‑‑ | 16.4 | 46.3 | 45.4 | 46.6 | 44.4 | 46.2 | 45.6 |
| West | 56.1 | 53.9 | ‑‑ | 16.0 | 59.1 | 57.5 | 55.6 | 52.0 | 59.6 | 58.4 |
| Mountain | 58.6a | 54.1 | ‑‑ | 18.4 | 61.7a | 57.7 | 56.2 | 52.4 | 62.6 | 58.6 |
| Pacific | 54.8 | 53.8 | ‑‑ | 14.8 | 57.8 | 57.4 | 55.4 | 51.9 | 58.2 | 58.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 51.7a | 49.5 | ‑‑ | 15.4 | 54.5 | 52.7 | 53.9a | 50.6 | 54.6 | 53.1 |
| Small Metro | 53.4a | 51.4 | ‑‑ | 18.2 | 56.2 | 54.7 | 54.4b | 49.5 | 56.5 | 55.5 |
| Nonmetro | 49.8 | 49.4 | ‑‑ | 15.4 | 52.2 | 52.5 | 49.3 | 50.2 | 52.6 | 52.8 |
| Urbanized | 50.0 | 52.2 | ‑‑ | 14.0 | 52.0 | 55.6 | 53.7 | 54.7 | 51.6 | 55.7 |
| Less Urbanized | 51.3 | 50.5 | ‑‑ | 16.8 | 54.3 | 53.7 | 48.7 | 49.7 | 55.1 | 54.2 |
| Completely Rural | 47.2 | 43.2 | ‑‑ | 14.9 | 49.4 | 45.5 | 39.6 | 43.2 | 50.7 | 45.8 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 46.6 | 46.9 | ‑‑ | 19.3 | 49.6 | 50.6 | 48.4 | 48.9 | 49.9 | 51.0 |
| 100‑199% | 47.0 | 47.7 | ‑‑ | 18.8 | 49.1 | 50.7 | 52.2 | 51.3 | 48.5 | 50.6 |
| 200% or More | 54.9b | 51.7 | ‑‑ | 14.1 | 57.7b | 54.9 | 56.7b | 50.5 | 57.8b | 55.4 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 53.1b | 50.2 | ‑‑ | 13.8 | 55.8b | 53.4 | 55.3a | 52.1 | 55.9b | 53.6 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 50.9 | 50.7 | ‑‑ | 20.3 | 56.3 | 57.0 | 50.7 | 48.1 | 57.5 | 59.0 |
| Other3 | 47.8 | 47.5 | ‑‑ | 17.1 | 48.2 | 48.0 | 51.5a | 43.6 | 48.1 | 48.2 |
| No Coverage | 50.2 | 50.7 | ‑‑ | 17.1 | 51.5 | 52.3 | 51.2 | 47.2 | 51.6 | 53.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 73,637a | 69,791 | ‑‑ | 2,851 | 69,720 | 66,940 | 13,299 | 13,094 | 56,421 | 53,846 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 13,119 | 12,913 | ‑‑ | 387 | 12,497 | 12,526 | 2,417 | 2,204 | 10,080 | 10,322 |
| New England | 4,226 | 4,029 | ‑‑ | 129 | 4,038 | 3,900 | 731 | 679 | 3,308 | 3,221 |
| Middle Atlantic | 8,893 | 8,885 | ‑‑ | 259 | 8,459 | 8,626 | 1,686 | 1,525 | 6,772 | 7,101 |
| Midwest | 16,457 | 15,286 | ‑‑ | 585 | 15,700 | 14,701 | 2,952 | 3,044 | 12,748 | 11,657 |
| East North Central | 11,344 | 10,828 | ‑‑ | 392 | 10,815 | 10,436 | 2,028 | 2,181 | 8,787 | 8,255 |
| West North Central | 5,113 | 4,458 | ‑‑ | 193 | 4,886 | 4,265 | 924 | 862 | 3,961 | 3,402 |
| South | 24,808 | 23,137 | ‑‑ | 1,208 | 23,238 | 21,929 | 4,545 | 4,622 | 18,693 | 17,306 |
| South Atlantic | 14,127a | 12,486 | ‑‑ | 614 | 13,317 | 11,872 | 2,577 | 2,526 | 10,740a | 9,346 |
| East South Central | 3,563 | 3,506 | ‑‑ | 184 | 3,338 | 3,322 | 547 | 645 | 2,791 | 2,677 |
| West South Central | 7,117 | 7,145 | ‑‑ | 410 | 6,584 | 6,735 | 1,421 | 1,451 | 5,163 | 5,284 |
| West | 19,253 | 18,455 | ‑‑ | 670 | 18,285 | 17,785 | 3,385 | 3,224 | 14,900 | 14,561 |
| Mountain | 6,924 | 6,041 | ‑‑ | 264 | 6,547 | 5,776 | 1,169 | 1,018 | 5,378 | 4,759 |
| Pacific | 12,328 | 12,414 | ‑‑ | 406 | 11,738 | 12,008 | 2,216 | 2,206 | 9,522 | 9,802 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 42,792 | 40,682 | ‑‑ | 1,555 | 40,569 | 39,127 | 7,493 | 7,815 | 33,076 | 31,312 |
| Small Metro | 22,808 | 21,790 | ‑‑ | 1,000 | 21,497 | 20,790 | 4,359 | 3,970 | 17,139 | 16,820 |
| Nonmetro | 8,037 | 7,319 | ‑‑ | 295 | 7,654 | 7,024 | 1,447 | 1,310 | 6,207 | 5,714 |
| Urbanized | 3,242 | 2,845 | ‑‑ | 92 | 3,108 | 2,753 | 774 | 564 | 2,333 | 2,189 |
| Less Urbanized | 2,949 | 3,055 | ‑‑ | 128 | 2,823 | 2,927 | 449 | 508 | 2,374 | 2,418 |
| Completely Rural | 1,846 | 1,419 | ‑‑ | 76 | 1,723 | 1,344 | 224 | 237 | 1,499 | 1,106 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 13,325 | 13,677 | ‑‑ | 731 | 12,507 | 12,947 | 2,991a | 3,655 | 9,516 | 9,292 |
| 100‑199% | 13,964 | 15,192 | ‑‑ | 775 | 13,052 | 14,417 | 3,143 | 3,129 | 9,909a | 11,288 |
| 200% or More | 46,328b | 40,788 | ‑‑ | 1,346 | 44,141b | 39,442 | 7,145b | 6,176 | 36,996b | 33,266 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 42,764b | 39,119 | ‑‑ | 1,347 | 40,668a | 37,771 | 7,741 | 7,799 | 32,927a | 29,973 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 18,373 | 18,352 | ‑‑ | 1,466 | 16,661 | 16,886 | 3,207 | 3,236 | 13,454 | 13,650 |
| Other3 | 13,580 | 13,015 | ‑‑ | 120 | 13,406 | 12,895 | 972 | 828 | 12,433 | 12,067 |
| No Coverage | 7,616 | 7,440 | ‑‑ | 127 | 7,433 | 7,312 | 1,909 | 1,638 | 5,524 | 5,675 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 25.5b | 24.0 | ‑‑ | 11.2 | 26.6a | 25.3 | 38.1 | 36.3 | 24.8a | 23.5 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 26.4 | 25.8 | ‑‑ | 9.7 | 27.4 | 27.2 | 40.9 | 36.3 | 25.4 | 25.8 |
| New England | 31.6 | 29.9 | ‑‑ | 12.6 | 32.7 | 31.4 | 44.4 | 41.0 | 30.9 | 29.9 |
| Middle Atlantic | 24.5 | 24.2 | ‑‑ | 8.7 | 25.4 | 25.6 | 39.6 | 34.5 | 23.3 | 24.3 |
| Midwest | 27.9a | 25.8 | ‑‑ | 11.0 | 29.3 | 27.3 | 40.5 | 40.8 | 27.6a | 25.1 |
| East North Central | 28.0 | 26.6 | ‑‑ | 11.0 | 29.4 | 28.1 | 40.9 | 43.1 | 27.6 | 25.8 |
| West North Central | 27.7a | 24.0 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | 29.3a | 25.4 | 39.6 | 35.9 | 27.6a | 23.6 |
| South | 22.2a | 20.5 | ‑‑ | 11.9 | 23.0a | 21.4 | 33.6 | 32.9 | 21.3a | 19.5 |
| South Atlantic | 23.9b | 20.9 | ‑‑ | 12.2 | 24.6b | 21.7 | 37.8 | 35.7 | 22.7b | 19.6 |
| East South Central | 21.3 | 20.7 | ‑‑ | 12.1 | 22.0 | 21.6 | 26.7 | 30.2 | 21.2 | 20.2 |
| West South Central | 20.0 | 19.8 | ‑‑ | 11.5 | 20.6 | 20.7 | 30.6 | 30.0 | 18.9 | 19.1 |
| West | 28.3 | 27.0 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | 29.5 | 28.5 | 41.1 | 38.0 | 27.7 | 27.0 |
| Mountain | 31.2a | 27.0 | ‑‑ | 12.9 | 32.5a | 28.4 | 41.6a | 34.9 | 31.0 | 27.3 |
| Pacific | 26.9 | 27.0 | ‑‑ | 10.2 | 28.1 | 28.5 | 40.8 | 39.6 | 26.2 | 26.9 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 25.8 | 24.5 | ‑‑ | 10.7 | 26.9 | 25.9 | 39.1 | 38.0 | 25.1 | 23.9 |
| Small Metro | 25.7a | 23.9 | ‑‑ | 12.2 | 26.7 | 25.1 | 37.6a | 34.0 | 24.8 | 23.6 |
| Nonmetro | 24.0 | 21.8 | ‑‑ | 10.8 | 24.9 | 22.8 | 34.3 | 33.9 | 23.5 | 21.2 |
| Urbanized | 24.3 | 23.4 | ‑‑ | 9.3 | 25.2 | 24.7 | 38.3 | 38.3 | 22.7 | 22.6 |
| Less Urbanized | 24.8 | 22.3 | ‑‑ | 11.0 | 26.0 | 23.4 | 33.0 | 32.3 | 25.0 | 22.1 |
| Completely Rural | 22.4 | 18.2 | ‑‑ | 12.6 | 22.9 | 18.7 | 26.8 | 29.0 | 22.4a | 17.4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 28.7 | 28.0 | ‑‑ | 12.9 | 30.6 | 30.0 | 35.8 | 37.1 | 29.2 | 27.9 |
| 100‑199% | 25.1 | 24.9 | ‑‑ | 13.6 | 25.9 | 26.1 | 37.0 | 37.0 | 23.7 | 24.1 |
| 200% or More | 24.9b | 22.6 | ‑‑ | 9.6 | 25.8b | 23.7 | 39.8b | 35.4 | 24.2a | 22.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 24.3a | 22.9 | ‑‑ | 9.7 | 25.3 | 24.0 | 39.3 | 37.8 | 23.3 | 21.9 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 31.1 | 30.0 | ‑‑ | 14.0 | 34.3 | 33.4 | 35.7 | 34.8 | 34.0 | 33.0 |
| Other3 | 17.2 | 15.6 | ‑‑ | 8.3 | 17.2 | 15.8 | 34.8 | 30.8 | 16.6 | 15.2 |
| No Coverage | 30.2 | 29.8 | ‑‑ | 11.3 | 31.0 | 30.7 | 37.9a | 33.1 | 29.1 | 30.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 48,224 | 47,546 | 1,950b | 1,482 | 46,273 | 46,064 | 8,884 | 8,808 | 37,390 | 37,257 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 9,027 | 8,800 | 332a | 212 | 8,694 | 8,587 | 1,703 | 1,580 | 6,991 | 7,007 |
| New England | 3,013 | 2,796 | 123 | 80 | 2,891 | 2,717 | 524 | 516 | 2,367 | 2,201 |
| Middle Atlantic | 6,013 | 6,003 | 210 | 132 | 5,804 | 5,871 | 1,179 | 1,065 | 4,624 | 4,806 |
| Midwest | 10,872 | 10,789 | 374 | 319 | 10,499 | 10,470 | 2,019 | 2,021 | 8,480 | 8,449 |
| East North Central | 7,519 | 7,675 | 261 | 216 | 7,258 | 7,458 | 1,404 | 1,453 | 5,854 | 6,005 |
| West North Central | 3,353 | 3,114 | 113 | 103 | 3,241 | 3,011 | 615 | 567 | 2,625 | 2,444 |
| South | 15,843 | 15,064 | 784 | 615 | 15,059 | 14,449 | 2,940 | 3,026 | 12,119 | 11,423 |
| South Atlantic | 8,890 | 8,473 | 416 | 321 | 8,474 | 8,152 | 1,702 | 1,721 | 6,772 | 6,431 |
| East South Central | 2,219 | 2,122 | 97 | 79 | 2,122 | 2,043 | 355 | 400 | 1,766 | 1,642 |
| West South Central | 4,734 | 4,469 | 271 | 214 | 4,463 | 4,254 | 882 | 904 | 3,581 | 3,350 |
| West | 12,482 | 12,894 | 460 | 336 | 12,021 | 12,558 | 2,222 | 2,181 | 9,799 | 10,377 |
| Mountain | 4,462 | 4,167 | 198 | 129 | 4,264 | 4,038 | 745 | 705 | 3,519 | 3,333 |
| Pacific | 8,020 | 8,727 | 263 | 207 | 7,757 | 8,520 | 1,478 | 1,476 | 6,280 | 7,044 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 28,157 | 27,728 | 1,056a | 801 | 27,101 | 26,927 | 5,070 | 5,260 | 22,030 | 21,667 |
| Small Metro | 14,657 | 14,888 | 688 | 544 | 13,969 | 14,344 | 2,839 | 2,651 | 11,129 | 11,693 |
| Nonmetro | 5,410 | 4,930 | 205 | 137 | 5,204 | 4,793 | 974 | 897 | 4,230 | 3,896 |
| Urbanized | 2,176 | 1,925 | 79a | 40 | 2,096 | 1,886 | 512 | 398 | 1,585 | 1,488 |
| Less Urbanized | 2,008 | 1,997 | 72 | 59 | 1,936 | 1,938 | 307 | 324 | 1,629 | 1,614 |
| Completely Rural | 1,226 | 1,008 | 54 | 38 | 1,172 | 970 | 156 | 176 | 1,017 | 794 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 9,333 | 10,086 | 412 | 370 | 8,921 | 9,716 | 2,068a | 2,531 | 6,853 | 7,185 |
| 100‑199% | 9,454 | 10,411 | 465 | 440 | 8,988 | 9,971 | 2,007 | 2,148 | 6,981 | 7,823 |
| 200% or More | 29,427a | 26,973 | 1,073b | 672 | 28,354 | 26,301 | 4,799b | 4,053 | 23,555 | 22,248 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 26,666 | 25,557 | 1,004b | 619 | 25,662 | 24,938 | 4,993 | 5,099 | 20,669 | 19,838 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 13,093 | 13,504 | 865 | 871 | 12,228 | 12,633 | 2,233 | 2,281 | 9,996 | 10,352 |
| Other3 | 8,718 | 8,751 | 101 | 64 | 8,617 | 8,687 | 638 | 535 | 7,979 | 8,152 |
| No Coverage | 5,429 | 5,281 | 108a | 47 | 5,321 | 5,234 | 1,331 | 1,189 | 3,990 | 4,045 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 16.7 | 16.4 | 7.5b | 5.8 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 25.4 | 24.4 | 16.4 | 16.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 18.1 | 17.6 | 8.1a | 5.3 | 19.0 | 18.6 | 28.8 | 26.0 | 17.6 | 17.5 |
| New England | 22.5 | 20.8 | 11.8 | 7.8 | 23.4 | 21.9 | 31.9 | 31.1 | 22.1 | 20.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 16.5 | 16.4 | 6.9 | 4.4 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 27.7 | 24.1 | 15.9 | 16.4 |
| Midwest | 18.5 | 18.2 | 6.9 | 6.0 | 19.6 | 19.4 | 27.7 | 27.1 | 18.3 | 18.2 |
| East North Central | 18.6 | 18.9 | 7.2 | 6.1 | 19.7 | 20.1 | 28.3 | 28.7 | 18.4 | 18.7 |
| West North Central | 18.2 | 16.8 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 19.4 | 17.9 | 26.3 | 23.6 | 18.3 | 16.9 |
| South | 14.2 | 13.4 | 7.6 | 6.1 | 14.9 | 14.1 | 21.8 | 21.5 | 13.8 | 12.9 |
| South Atlantic | 15.0 | 14.2 | 8.1 | 6.4 | 15.7 | 14.9 | 25.0 | 24.3 | 14.3 | 13.5 |
| East South Central | 13.3 | 12.6 | 6.3 | 5.2 | 14.0 | 13.3 | 17.3 | 18.7 | 13.4 | 12.4 |
| West South Central | 13.3 | 12.4 | 7.4 | 6.0 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 13.1 | 12.1 |
| West | 18.3 | 18.9 | 7.5 | 5.6 | 19.4 | 20.1 | 27.0 | 25.7 | 18.2 | 19.3 |
| Mountain | 20.1 | 18.6 | 9.6a | 6.3 | 21.2 | 19.9 | 26.5 | 24.2 | 20.3 | 19.1 |
| Pacific | 17.5 | 19.0 | 6.4 | 5.2 | 18.6 | 20.3 | 27.2 | 26.5 | 17.3 | 19.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 17.0 | 16.7 | 7.0a | 5.5 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 26.5 | 25.6 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| Small Metro | 16.5 | 16.4 | 8.5a | 6.6 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 24.5 | 22.7 | 16.1 | 16.4 |
| Nonmetro | 16.2 | 14.7 | 7.4a | 5.0 | 17.0 | 15.5 | 23.1 | 23.2 | 16.0 | 14.4 |
| Urbanized | 16.3 | 15.8 | 7.7a | 4.0 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 25.3 | 27.0 | 15.4 | 15.4 |
| Less Urbanized | 16.9 | 14.6 | 7.0 | 5.1 | 17.8 | 15.5 | 22.6 | 20.6 | 17.1 | 14.8 |
| Completely Rural | 14.9 | 13.0 | 7.5 | 6.4 | 15.6 | 13.5 | 18.6 | 21.5 | 15.2 | 12.5 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 20.1 | 20.7 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 21.8 | 22.5 | 24.7 | 25.7 | 21.0 | 21.6 |
| 100‑199% | 17.0 | 17.1 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 17.9 | 18.1 | 23.6 | 25.4 | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| 200% or More | 15.8 | 14.9 | 7.1b | 4.8 | 16.6 | 15.8 | 26.8b | 23.2 | 15.4 | 14.9 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 15.2 | 14.9 | 6.9b | 4.5 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 25.3 | 24.7 | 14.6 | 14.5 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 22.2 | 22.1 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 25.2 | 25.0 | 24.9 | 24.5 | 25.3 | 25.1 |
| Other3 | 11.0 | 10.5 | 7.3 | 4.4 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 22.8 | 20.0 | 10.6 | 10.3 |
| No Coverage | 21.5 | 21.2 | 8.9a | 4.2 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 26.4 | 24.0 | 21.0 | 21.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 137,055 | 136,335 | 3,363a | 2,915 | 133,692 | 133,420 | 17,068 | 17,221 | 116,624 | 116,199 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 24,335 | 23,402 | 545 | 434 | 23,790 | 22,968 | 3,098 | 2,854 | 20,692 | 20,114 |
| New England | 7,829 | 7,275 | 184 | 131 | 7,645 | 7,144 | 942 | 886 | 6,704 | 6,259 |
| Middle Atlantic | 16,505 | 16,127 | 361 | 303 | 16,145 | 15,824 | 2,157 | 1,968 | 13,988 | 13,856 |
| Midwest | 29,569 | 29,572 | 659 | 551 | 28,910 | 29,021 | 3,791 | 3,877 | 25,119 | 25,144 |
| East North Central | 20,371 | 20,602 | 442 | 379 | 19,928 | 20,223 | 2,597 | 2,790 | 17,331 | 17,433 |
| West North Central | 9,199 | 8,969 | 217 | 172 | 8,982 | 8,797 | 1,194 | 1,087 | 7,788 | 7,710 |
| South | 48,550 | 48,786 | 1,360 | 1,224 | 47,191 | 47,562 | 5,938 | 6,314 | 41,253 | 41,248 |
| South Atlantic | 27,301 | 27,358 | 673 | 660 | 26,628 | 26,698 | 3,345 | 3,397 | 23,283 | 23,300 |
| East South Central | 7,355 | 7,480 | 231 | 172 | 7,124 | 7,309 | 767 | 910 | 6,358 | 6,399 |
| West South Central | 13,894 | 13,948 | 456 | 392 | 13,438 | 13,555 | 1,826 | 2,006 | 11,612 | 11,549 |
| West | 34,600 | 34,575 | 800 | 705 | 33,800 | 33,869 | 4,241 | 4,176 | 29,560 | 29,693 |
| Mountain | 11,765 | 11,332 | 294 | 270 | 11,470 | 11,062 | 1,463 | 1,417 | 10,008 | 9,645 |
| Pacific | 22,835 | 23,243 | 505 | 435 | 22,330 | 22,807 | 2,778 | 2,759 | 19,552 | 20,048 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 78,267 | 77,159 | 1,743 | 1,533 | 76,523 | 75,626 | 9,449 | 9,884 | 67,074 | 65,743 |
| Small Metro | 43,456 | 43,650 | 1,222 | 1,091 | 42,234 | 42,559 | 5,750 | 5,521 | 36,484 | 37,038 |
| Nonmetro | 15,331 | 15,526 | 397 | 291 | 14,935 | 15,234 | 1,869 | 1,816 | 13,065 | 13,418 |
| Urbanized | 6,121 | 5,939 | 150 | 103 | 5,971 | 5,836 | 984 | 747 | 4,987 | 5,089 |
| Less Urbanized | 5,648 | 6,466 | 128 | 130 | 5,520 | 6,336 | 585 | 736 | 4,935 | 5,600 |
| Completely Rural | 3,562 | 3,121 | 119a | 58 | 3,443 | 3,063 | 300 | 333 | 3,143 | 2,729 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 18,997a | 21,042 | 722 | 809 | 18,275a | 20,233 | 3,693a | 4,526 | 14,582 | 15,708 |
| 100‑199% | 23,743b | 26,759 | 805 | 708 | 22,938b | 26,052 | 3,973 | 4,097 | 18,965b | 21,955 |
| 200% or More | 94,284a | 88,393 | 1,836b | 1,398 | 92,449a | 86,995 | 9,372a | 8,459 | 83,077a | 78,537 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 85,783a | 81,056 | 1,746b | 1,294 | 84,038 | 79,762 | 9,976 | 10,251 | 74,062a | 69,511 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 26,608 | 28,334 | 1,562 | 1,529 | 25,047 | 26,805 | 4,155 | 4,187 | 20,892 | 22,618 |
| Other3 | 35,161 | 36,927 | 171 | 194 | 34,991 | 36,734 | 1,252 | 1,138 | 33,739 | 35,596 |
| No Coverage | 11,584 | 11,857 | 154 | 142 | 11,430 | 11,715 | 2,365 | 2,222 | 9,065 | 9,493 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 47.5 | 46.9 | 13.0a | 11.5 | 51.0 | 50.3 | 48.8 | 47.7 | 51.3 | 50.7 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 48.9 | 46.7 | 13.3 | 10.9 | 52.1 | 49.8 | 52.4a | 47.0 | 52.1 | 50.2 |
| New England | 58.5 | 54.1 | 17.6 | 12.9 | 62.0 | 57.5 | 57.3 | 53.4 | 62.7 | 58.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 45.4 | 44.0 | 11.9 | 10.2 | 48.4 | 47.0 | 50.6 | 44.6 | 48.1 | 47.3 |
| Midwest | 50.2 | 49.9 | 12.2 | 10.4 | 54.0 | 53.8 | 52.0 | 51.9 | 54.4 | 54.1 |
| East North Central | 50.3 | 50.7 | 12.1 | 10.6 | 54.1 | 54.5 | 52.4 | 55.1 | 54.4 | 54.4 |
| West North Central | 49.9 | 48.3 | 12.3 | 9.9 | 53.9 | 52.3 | 51.1 | 45.2 | 54.3 | 53.5 |
| South | 43.5 | 43.3 | 13.2 | 12.1 | 46.6 | 46.3 | 44.0 | 44.9 | 47.1 | 46.6 |
| South Atlantic | 46.2 | 45.8 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 49.3 | 48.8 | 49.1 | 48.0 | 49.3 | 48.9 |
| East South Central | 43.9 | 44.2 | 14.9 | 11.3 | 46.9 | 47.5 | 37.4 | 42.6 | 48.4 | 48.3 |
| West South Central | 39.0 | 38.6 | 12.5 | 11.0 | 42.0 | 41.7 | 39.3 | 41.5 | 42.5 | 41.7 |
| West | 50.8 | 50.6 | 13.0 | 11.7 | 54.6 | 54.3 | 51.5 | 49.2 | 55.0 | 55.1 |
| Mountain | 53.0 | 50.7 | 14.3 | 13.2 | 57.0 | 54.4 | 52.0 | 48.6 | 57.8 | 55.4 |
| Pacific | 49.8 | 50.5 | 12.4 | 11.0 | 53.4 | 54.2 | 51.2 | 49.5 | 53.7 | 54.9 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 47.1 | 46.5 | 11.6 | 10.6 | 50.7 | 50.0 | 49.4 | 48.1 | 50.9 | 50.3 |
| Small Metro | 49.0 | 47.9 | 15.1 | 13.3 | 52.4 | 51.4 | 49.6 | 47.3 | 52.8 | 52.0 |
| Nonmetro | 45.8 | 46.2 | 14.2a | 10.6 | 48.7 | 49.4 | 44.3 | 47.0 | 49.4 | 49.7 |
| Urbanized | 45.9 | 48.9 | 14.4 | 10.5 | 48.5 | 52.3 | 48.7 | 50.7 | 48.5 | 52.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 47.5 | 47.3 | 12.4 | 11.2 | 50.8 | 50.6 | 43.1 | 46.8 | 52.0 | 51.2 |
| Completely Rural | 43.2 | 40.1 | 16.5 | 9.7 | 45.8 | 42.7 | 35.8 | 40.8 | 47.1 | 42.9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 40.9 | 43.2 | 13.1 | 14.3 | 44.6 | 46.9 | 44.2 | 46.0 | 44.8 | 47.2 |
| 100‑199% | 42.7 | 43.9 | 15.1 | 12.4 | 45.6 | 47.2 | 46.8 | 48.4 | 45.3 | 46.9 |
| 200% or More | 50.7a | 49.0 | 12.1b | 9.9 | 54.1a | 52.3 | 52.2b | 48.4 | 54.3 | 52.7 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 48.8a | 47.4 | 11.9b | 9.3 | 52.2 | 50.7 | 50.6 | 49.7 | 52.4 | 50.9 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 45.1 | 46.4 | 14.9 | 14.6 | 51.6 | 53.0 | 46.3 | 45.0 | 52.8 | 54.8 |
| Other3 | 44.4 | 44.3 | 12.4 | 13.3 | 45.0 | 44.9 | 44.8 | 42.4 | 45.0 | 45.0 |
| No Coverage | 46.0 | 47.5 | 12.7 | 12.6 | 47.6 | 49.2 | 46.9 | 44.9 | 47.8 | 50.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 64,194 | 61,590 | 2,694b | 2,223 | 61,500 | 59,367 | 12,226 | 12,167 | 49,274 | 47,199 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 11,785 | 11,666 | 463a | 319 | 11,322 | 11,347 | 2,279 | 2,120 | 9,044 | 9,226 |
| New England | 3,939 | 3,727 | 141 | 102 | 3,798 | 3,625 | 702 | 640 | 3,096 | 2,985 |
| Middle Atlantic | 7,846 | 7,938 | 321 | 217 | 7,524 | 7,722 | 1,576 | 1,480 | 5,948 | 6,241 |
| Midwest | 14,775 | 13,797 | 538 | 446 | 14,236 | 13,351 | 2,776 | 2,793 | 11,460 | 10,558 |
| East North Central | 10,179 | 9,748 | 373 | 311 | 9,806 | 9,436 | 1,935 | 2,010 | 7,871 | 7,426 |
| West North Central | 4,596 | 4,049 | 165 | 135 | 4,431 | 3,914 | 842 | 783 | 3,589 | 3,132 |
| South | 20,846 | 19,858 | 1,067 | 947 | 19,779 | 18,911 | 4,041 | 4,293 | 15,738 | 14,619 |
| South Atlantic | 11,978 | 11,016 | 540 | 505 | 11,438 | 10,511 | 2,310 | 2,385 | 9,128 | 8,126 |
| East South Central | 2,907 | 2,925 | 163 | 133 | 2,744 | 2,792 | 486 | 599 | 2,258 | 2,193 |
| West South Central | 5,961 | 5,917 | 364 | 309 | 5,597 | 5,608 | 1,245 | 1,309 | 4,353 | 4,299 |
| West | 16,787 | 16,270 | 626 | 511 | 16,162 | 15,758 | 3,130 | 2,961 | 13,032 | 12,797 |
| Mountain | 6,081a | 5,104 | 240 | 194 | 5,842 | 4,910 | 1,080 | 934 | 4,762 | 3,976 |
| Pacific | 10,706 | 11,166 | 386 | 317 | 10,320 | 10,848 | 2,050 | 2,027 | 8,270 | 8,821 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 37,276 | 36,081 | 1,443 | 1,231 | 35,833 | 34,851 | 6,909 | 7,279 | 28,924 | 27,572 |
| Small Metro | 19,886 | 19,192 | 963 | 786 | 18,923 | 18,406 | 3,970 | 3,684 | 14,952 | 14,722 |
| Nonmetro | 7,032 | 6,316 | 287 | 206 | 6,744 | 6,110 | 1,347 | 1,204 | 5,397 | 4,906 |
| Urbanized | 2,855 | 2,528 | 86 | 71 | 2,769 | 2,457 | 723a | 509 | 2,046 | 1,948 |
| Less Urbanized | 2,635 | 2,558 | 100 | 84 | 2,535 | 2,474 | 415 | 474 | 2,120 | 2,000 |
| Completely Rural | 1,541 | 1,231 | 101 | 51 | 1,440 | 1,180 | 209 | 222 | 1,231 | 958 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 11,197 | 11,995 | 566 | 577 | 10,631 | 11,418 | 2,755a | 3,361 | 7,876 | 8,058 |
| 100‑199% | 12,055 | 13,252 | 665 | 578 | 11,390 | 12,674 | 2,872 | 2,864 | 8,518a | 9,811 |
| 200% or More | 40,923b | 36,219 | 1,463b | 1,069 | 39,461b | 35,150 | 6,581a | 5,819 | 32,880b | 29,331 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 37,528a | 34,759 | 1,396b | 1,035 | 36,132a | 33,724 | 7,133 | 7,259 | 28,999a | 26,465 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 15,792 | 16,122 | 1,230 | 1,169 | 14,562 | 14,952 | 2,928 | 2,969 | 11,634 | 11,983 |
| Other3 | 11,449 | 10,846 | 125 | 105 | 11,324 | 10,741 | 881 | 797 | 10,443 | 9,943 |
| No Coverage | 6,698 | 6,617 | 128 | 101 | 6,571 | 6,516 | 1,751 | 1,529 | 4,820 | 4,988 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 22.3a | 21.2 | 10.4b | 8.7 | 23.4a | 22.4 | 35.0 | 33.7 | 21.7 | 20.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 23.7 | 23.3 | 11.3a | 8.0 | 24.8 | 24.6 | 38.6 | 34.9 | 22.8 | 23.0 |
| New England | 29.5 | 27.7 | 13.5 | 10.0 | 30.8 | 29.2 | 42.7 | 38.6 | 29.0 | 27.7 |
| Middle Atlantic | 21.6 | 21.7 | 10.6 | 7.3 | 22.6 | 22.9 | 37.0 | 33.5 | 20.5 | 21.3 |
| Midwest | 25.1 | 23.3 | 10.0 | 8.4 | 26.6 | 24.8 | 38.1 | 37.4 | 24.8 | 22.7 |
| East North Central | 25.1 | 24.0 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 26.6 | 25.4 | 39.0 | 39.7 | 24.7 | 23.2 |
| West North Central | 24.9a | 21.8 | 9.4 | 7.7 | 26.6a | 23.3 | 36.0 | 32.6 | 25.0 | 21.7 |
| South | 18.7 | 17.6 | 10.3 | 9.3 | 19.5 | 18.4 | 29.9 | 30.5 | 18.0 | 16.5 |
| South Atlantic | 20.2 | 18.4 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 21.2 | 19.2 | 33.9 | 33.7 | 19.3a | 17.1 |
| East South Central | 17.4 | 17.3 | 10.5 | 8.7 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 23.7 | 28.1 | 17.2 | 16.5 |
| West South Central | 16.7 | 16.4 | 10.0 | 8.7 | 17.5 | 17.2 | 26.8 | 27.0 | 15.9 | 15.5 |
| West | 24.7 | 23.8 | 10.2 | 8.5 | 26.1 | 25.3 | 38.0 | 34.9 | 24.3 | 23.7 |
| Mountain | 27.4b | 22.8 | 11.6 | 9.5 | 29.0b | 24.2 | 38.4a | 32.0 | 27.5a | 22.8 |
| Pacific | 23.3 | 24.3 | 9.5 | 8.0 | 24.7 | 25.8 | 37.8 | 36.4 | 22.7 | 24.2 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 22.5 | 21.8 | 9.6 | 8.5 | 23.7 | 23.0 | 36.1 | 35.4 | 21.9 | 21.1 |
| Small Metro | 22.4 | 21.1 | 11.9a | 9.6 | 23.5 | 22.2 | 34.3 | 31.6 | 21.7 | 20.7 |
| Nonmetro | 21.0 | 18.8 | 10.3a | 7.5 | 22.0 | 19.8 | 31.9 | 31.2 | 20.4 | 18.2 |
| Urbanized | 21.4 | 20.8 | 8.3 | 7.2 | 22.5 | 22.0 | 35.8 | 34.5 | 19.9 | 20.1 |
| Less Urbanized | 22.2 | 18.7 | 9.7 | 7.2 | 23.4 | 19.8 | 30.6 | 30.1 | 22.3 | 18.3 |
| Completely Rural | 18.7 | 15.8 | 14.0 | 8.5 | 19.2 | 16.4 | 24.9 | 27.2 | 18.4 | 15.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 24.1 | 24.6 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 26.0 | 26.5 | 32.9 | 34.2 | 24.2 | 24.2 |
| 100‑199% | 21.7 | 21.7 | 12.5 | 10.1 | 22.6 | 22.9 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 20.4 | 21.0 |
| 200% or More | 22.0b | 20.1 | 9.7b | 7.6 | 23.1b | 21.1 | 36.7b | 33.3 | 21.5b | 19.7 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 21.4 | 20.3 | 9.5b | 7.5 | 22.4 | 21.4 | 36.2 | 35.2 | 20.5 | 19.4 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 26.8 | 26.4 | 11.8 | 11.1 | 30.0 | 29.5 | 32.6 | 31.9 | 29.4 | 29.0 |
| Other3 | 14.5 | 13.0 | 9.1 | 7.2 | 14.6 | 13.1 | 31.5 | 29.7 | 13.9 | 12.6 |
| No Coverage | 26.6 | 26.5 | 10.6 | 8.9 | 27.4 | 27.3 | 34.7 | 30.9 | 25.4 | 26.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 44,266 | 43,776 | 1,554a | 1,279 | 42,712 | 42,497 | 8,439 | 8,405 | 34,273 | 34,092 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 8,366 | 8,240 | 255 | 196 | 8,112 | 8,044 | 1,645 | 1,528 | 6,466 | 6,516 |
| New England | 2,879 | 2,637 | 91 | 76 | 2,788 | 2,561 | 509 | 475 | 2,279 | 2,086 |
| Middle Atlantic | 5,487 | 5,603 | 164 | 119 | 5,324 | 5,483 | 1,136 | 1,053 | 4,187 | 4,430 |
| Midwest | 10,082 | 10,153 | 306 | 263 | 9,775 | 9,890 | 1,944 | 1,916 | 7,831 | 7,974 |
| East North Central | 6,968 | 7,166 | 207 | 187 | 6,761 | 6,979 | 1,367 | 1,379 | 5,394 | 5,599 |
| West North Central | 3,113 | 2,987 | 99 | 76 | 3,014 | 2,911 | 577 | 537 | 2,437 | 2,374 |
| South | 14,301 | 13,688 | 618 | 520 | 13,683 | 13,168 | 2,720 | 2,861 | 10,963 | 10,307 |
| South Atlantic | 8,049 | 7,818 | 309 | 290 | 7,740 | 7,528 | 1,599 | 1,625 | 6,141 | 5,903 |
| East South Central | 2,019 | 1,928 | 87 | 66 | 1,932 | 1,862 | 335 | 385 | 1,598 | 1,477 |
| West South Central | 4,232 | 3,941 | 222 | 163 | 4,010 | 3,778 | 786 | 851 | 3,224 | 2,927 |
| West | 11,517 | 11,695 | 375 | 300 | 11,142 | 11,395 | 2,130 | 2,100 | 9,013 | 9,296 |
| Mountain | 4,133 | 3,702 | 147 | 119 | 3,986 | 3,583 | 716 | 691 | 3,270 | 2,892 |
| Pacific | 7,384 | 7,993 | 228 | 181 | 7,156 | 7,812 | 1,413 | 1,408 | 5,742 | 6,404 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 25,818 | 25,652 | 798 | 712 | 25,020 | 24,940 | 4,813 | 5,024 | 20,207 | 19,916 |
| Small Metro | 13,456 | 13,573 | 592 | 475 | 12,865 | 13,099 | 2,703 | 2,498 | 10,161 | 10,601 |
| Nonmetro | 4,992 | 4,551 | 165a | 92 | 4,827 | 4,458 | 923 | 882 | 3,904 | 3,576 |
| Urbanized | 2,015 | 1,791 | 54 | 35 | 1,961 | 1,756 | 493 | 386 | 1,468 | 1,370 |
| Less Urbanized | 1,874 | 1,811 | 62 | 38 | 1,812 | 1,773 | 288 | 321 | 1,524 | 1,452 |
| Completely Rural | 1,102 | 949 | 49 | 20 | 1,054 | 930 | 141 | 176 | 912 | 754 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 8,522 | 9,001 | 326 | 319 | 8,196 | 8,682 | 1,988 | 2,391 | 6,208 | 6,291 |
| 100‑199% | 8,695 | 9,721 | 372 | 367 | 8,323 | 9,354 | 1,879 | 2,071 | 6,445 | 7,283 |
| 200% or More | 27,038a | 24,978 | 856b | 593 | 26,182 | 24,385 | 4,562b | 3,867 | 21,619 | 20,518 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 24,597 | 23,667 | 803b | 539 | 23,794 | 23,128 | 4,705 | 4,892 | 19,089 | 18,236 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 11,864 | 12,338 | 690 | 749 | 11,174 | 11,589 | 2,101 | 2,151 | 9,073 | 9,438 |
| Other3 | 7,985 | 7,935 | 79 | 61 | 7,906 | 7,874 | 617 | 509 | 7,289 | 7,366 |
| No Coverage | 5,012 | 4,867 | 86 | 41 | 4,926 | 4,827 | 1,303 | 1,142 | 3,623 | 3,685 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 15.4 | 15.1 | 6.0a | 5.0 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 24.1 | 23.3 | 15.1 | 14.9 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 16.8 | 16.4 | 6.2 | 4.9 | 17.8 | 17.4 | 27.8 | 25.2 | 16.3 | 16.3 |
| New England | 21.5 | 19.6 | 8.8 | 7.5 | 22.6 | 20.6 | 30.9 | 28.6 | 21.3 | 19.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 15.1 | 15.3 | 5.4 | 4.0 | 16.0 | 16.3 | 26.7 | 23.8 | 14.4 | 15.1 |
| Midwest | 17.1 | 17.1 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 26.7 | 25.7 | 16.9 | 17.2 |
| East North Central | 17.2 | 17.6 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 18.4 | 18.8 | 27.6 | 27.2 | 16.9 | 17.5 |
| West North Central | 16.9 | 16.1 | 5.6 | 4.4 | 18.1 | 17.3 | 24.7 | 22.3 | 17.0 | 16.5 |
| South | 12.8 | 12.1 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 13.5 | 12.8 | 20.1 | 20.4 | 12.5 | 11.6 |
| South Atlantic | 13.6 | 13.1 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 23.5 | 22.9 | 13.0 | 12.4 |
| East South Central | 12.1 | 11.4 | 5.6 | 4.4 | 12.7 | 12.1 | 16.3 | 18.0 | 12.2 | 11.1 |
| West South Central | 11.9 | 10.9 | 6.1 | 4.6 | 12.5 | 11.6 | 16.9 | 17.6 | 11.8 | 10.6 |
| West | 16.9 | 17.1 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 18.0 | 18.3 | 25.8 | 24.7 | 16.8 | 17.2 |
| Mountain | 18.6 | 16.5 | 7.1 | 5.8 | 19.8 | 17.6 | 25.5 | 23.7 | 18.9 | 16.6 |
| Pacific | 16.1 | 17.4 | 5.6 | 4.6 | 17.1 | 18.6 | 26.0 | 25.3 | 15.8 | 17.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 15.5 | 15.5 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 16.6 | 16.5 | 25.1 | 24.4 | 15.3 | 15.2 |
| Small Metro | 15.2 | 14.9 | 7.3 | 5.8 | 16.0 | 15.8 | 23.3 | 21.4 | 14.7 | 14.9 |
| Nonmetro | 14.9 | 13.5 | 5.9a | 3.4 | 15.7 | 14.4 | 21.9 | 22.8 | 14.8 | 13.2 |
| Urbanized | 15.1 | 14.7 | 5.2 | 3.6 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 24.4 | 26.2 | 14.3 | 14.1 |
| Less Urbanized | 15.8 | 13.2 | 6.0 | 3.2 | 16.7 | 14.2 | 21.2 | 20.4 | 16.0 | 13.3 |
| Completely Rural | 13.4 | 12.2 | 6.8 | 3.3 | 14.0 | 12.9 | 16.9 | 21.5 | 13.7 | 11.8 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 18.3 | 18.5 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 20.0 | 20.1 | 23.8 | 24.3 | 19.1 | 18.9 |
| 100‑199% | 15.6 | 15.9 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 22.1 | 24.5 | 15.4 | 15.6 |
| 200% or More | 14.5 | 13.8 | 5.7b | 4.2 | 15.3 | 14.7 | 25.4b | 22.1 | 14.1 | 13.8 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 14.0 | 13.8 | 5.5b | 3.9 | 14.8 | 14.7 | 23.9 | 23.7 | 13.5 | 13.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 20.1 | 20.2 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 23.0 | 22.9 | 23.4 | 23.1 | 22.9 | 22.8 |
| Other3 | 10.1 | 9.5 | 5.7 | 4.2 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 22.1 | 19.0 | 9.7 | 9.3 |
| No Coverage | 19.9 | 19.5 | 7.1 | 3.6 | 20.5 | 20.3 | 25.9 | 23.1 | 19.1 | 19.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 42,408 | 40,833 | 109 | 106 | 42,299 | 40,727 | 2,226 | 2,179 | 40,074 | 38,548 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 7,569 | 7,423 | 3 | 4 | 7,566 | 7,419 | 398 | 334 | 7,168 | 7,085 |
| New England | 2,598 | 2,278 | 3 | 4 | 2,595 | 2,274 | 133 | 77 | 2,462 | 2,197 |
| Middle Atlantic | 4,972 | 5,145 | * | * | 4,972 | 5,145 | 265 | 257 | 4,706 | 4,888 |
| Midwest | 8,024 | 8,205 | 16 | 25 | 8,008 | 8,180 | 498 | 449 | 7,510 | 7,731 |
| East North Central | 5,538 | 5,783 | 7 | 20 | 5,531 | 5,762 | 297 | 299 | 5,234 | 5,463 |
| West North Central | 2,486 | 2,423 | 9 | 5 | 2,477 | 2,418 | 201 | 150 | 2,276 | 2,268 |
| South | 15,160 | 13,708 | 66 | 44 | 15,093 | 13,664 | 738 | 744 | 14,356 | 12,920 |
| South Atlantic | 8,708 | 7,771 | 37 | 27 | 8,671 | 7,744 | 381 | 397 | 8,290 | 7,348 |
| East South Central | 2,233 | 1,912 | 1 | <1 | 2,232 | 1,911 | 76 | 103 | 2,156 | 1,809 |
| West South Central | 4,219 | 4,025 | 29 | 16 | 4,190 | 4,008 | 281 | 245 | 3,910 | 3,764 |
| West | 11,655 | 11,497 | 23 | 34 | 11,632 | 11,463 | 592 | 652 | 11,040 | 10,811 |
| Mountain | 3,782 | 4,002 | 17 | 9 | 3,765 | 3,993 | 221 | 213 | 3,544 | 3,781 |
| Pacific | 7,874 | 7,495 | 7 | 25 | 7,867 | 7,470 | 370 | 439 | 7,497 | 7,031 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 23,995 | 23,902 | 33 | 61 | 23,962 | 23,841 | 1,207 | 1,325 | 22,755 | 22,516 |
| Small Metro | 13,577 | 12,564 | 66 | 44 | 13,511 | 12,520 | 710 | 606 | 12,802 | 11,914 |
| Nonmetro | 4,836 | 4,367 | 10 | 1 | 4,826 | 4,365 | 309 | 248 | 4,517 | 4,117 |
| Urbanized | 2,065 | 1,666 | <1 | 1 | 2,064 | 1,664 | 183 | 111 | 1,882 | 1,553 |
| Less Urbanized | 1,636 | 1,901 | 9 | * | 1,627 | 1,901 | 92 | 109 | 1,535 | 1,793 |
| Completely Rural | 1,135 | 800 | * | <1 | 1,135 | 800 | 34 | 28 | 1,101 | 772 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 6,706 | 7,094 | 29 | 32 | 6,678 | 7,062 | 422 | 520 | 6,256 | 6,543 |
| 100‑199% | 7,397 | 8,291 | 34 | 35 | 7,363 | 8,256 | 499 | 424 | 6,864 | 7,832 |
| 200% or More | 28,304a | 25,446 | 46 | 39 | 28,258a | 25,407 | 1,304 | 1,234 | 26,954a | 24,173 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 24,867a | 22,345 | 45 | 55 | 24,822a | 22,290 | 1,395 | 1,377 | 23,426a | 20,913 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 9,264 | 9,687 | 52 | 50 | 9,212 | 9,636 | 489 | 459 | 8,723 | 9,177 |
| Other3 | 11,393 | 12,322 | 13 | 1 | 11,380 | 12,321 | 126 | 129 | 11,254 | 12,192 |
| No Coverage | 3,783 | 4,092 | 17 | 10 | 3,766 | 4,082 | 290 | 291 | 3,476 | 3,791 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 14.7 | 14.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 16.1 | 15.4 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 17.6 | 16.8 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 15.2 | 14.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.6 | 16.1 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 18.0 | 17.7 |
| New England | 19.4 | 16.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 21.0 | 18.3 | 8.1 | 4.6 | 23.0 | 20.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 13.7 | 14.0 | * | * | 14.9 | 15.3 | 6.2 | 5.8 | 16.2 | 16.7 |
| Midwest | 13.6 | 13.9 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 16.2 | 16.6 |
| East North Central | 13.7 | 14.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 15.0 | 15.5 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 16.4 | 17.1 |
| West North Central | 13.5 | 13.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 15.9 | 15.7 |
| South | 13.6a | 12.2 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 14.9a | 13.3 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 16.4a | 14.6 |
| South Atlantic | 14.7 | 13.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 14.2 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 17.6 | 15.4 |
| East South Central | 13.3 | 11.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 14.7 | 12.4 | 3.7 | 4.8 | 16.4 | 13.7 |
| West South Central | 11.8 | 11.1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 13.1 | 12.3 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 14.3 | 13.6 |
| West | 17.1 | 16.8 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 18.8 | 18.4 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 20.6 | 20.1 |
| Mountain | 17.0 | 17.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 18.7 | 19.6 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 20.5 | 21.7 |
| Pacific | 17.2 | 16.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 18.8 | 17.8 | 6.8 | 7.9 | 20.6 | 19.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 14.5 | 14.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 15.9 | 15.8 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 17.3 | 17.2 |
| Small Metro | 15.3a | 13.8 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 16.8a | 15.1 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 18.5a | 16.7 |
| Nonmetro | 14.4 | 13.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 15.7 | 14.1 | 7.3 | 6.4 | 17.1 | 15.2 |
| Urbanized | 15.5 | 13.7 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 16.8 | 14.9 | 9.0 | 7.6 | 18.3 | 16.0 |
| Less Urbanized | 13.8 | 13.9 | 0.9 | * | 15.0 | 15.2 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 16.2 | 16.4 |
| Completely Rural | 13.8a | 10.3 | * | <0.1 | 15.1a | 11.1 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 16.5a | 12.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 14.4 | 14.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 19.2 | 19.7 |
| 100‑199% | 13.3 | 13.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 14.6 | 14.9 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 200% or More | 15.2a | 14.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 16.5a | 15.3 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 17.6a | 16.2 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 14.2a | 13.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 15.4a | 14.2 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 16.6a | 15.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 15.7 | 15.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 22.0 | 22.2 |
| Other3 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 14.6 | 15.1 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 15.0 | 15.4 |
| No Coverage | 15.0 | 16.4 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 15.7 | 17.1 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 18.3 | 20.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4,257 | 4,937 | 72 | 57 | 4,185 | 4,881 | 811 | 950 | 3,374 | 3,930 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 908 | 1,046 | 2 | 1 | 906 | 1,045 | 142 | 167 | 763 | 878 |
| New England | 166 | 253 | 2 | 1 | 163 | 251 | 29 | 26 | 135 | 226 |
| Middle Atlantic | 742 | 794 | * | * | 742 | 794 | 114 | 141 | 629 | 653 |
| Midwest | 789 | 859 | 13 | 7 | 776 | 852 | 149 | 156 | 627 | 697 |
| East North Central | 539 | 648 | 4 | 4 | 535 | 645 | 95 | 114 | 440 | 530 |
| West North Central | 250 | 211 | 9 | 3 | 241 | 208 | 54 | 42 | 187 | 166 |
| South | 1,356 | 1,524 | 33 | 26 | 1,323 | 1,498 | 291 | 275 | 1,032 | 1,223 |
| South Atlantic | 732 | 900 | 10 | 23 | 722 | 877 | 152 | 166 | 569 | 711 |
| East South Central | 178 | 113 | <1 | <1 | 178 | 113 | 34 | 21 | 143 | 92 |
| West South Central | 446 | 510 | 23 | 2 | 423 | 508 | 104 | 88 | 320 | 420 |
| West | 1,203 | 1,508 | 23 | 23 | 1,180 | 1,485 | 229 | 353 | 952 | 1,132 |
| Mountain | 492 | 402 | 17a | 3 | 476 | 399 | 72 | 115 | 404 | 284 |
| Pacific | 711a | 1,105 | 6 | 19 | 705a | 1,086 | 157 | 238 | 548 | 848 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2,754 | 3,270 | 28 | 30 | 2,726 | 3,240 | 512 | 654 | 2,215 | 2,586 |
| Small Metro | 1,113 | 1,350 | 35 | 25 | 1,078 | 1,326 | 207 | 224 | 871 | 1,101 |
| Nonmetro | 390 | 317 | 9 | 1 | 381 | 315 | 93 | 72 | 288 | 243 |
| Urbanized | 192 | 181 | <1 | 1 | 191 | 179 | 58 | 40 | 133 | 139 |
| Less Urbanized | 127 | 86 | 8 | * | 118 | 86 | 32 | 26 | 86 | 60 |
| Completely Rural | 71 | 50 | * | * | 71 | 50 | 2 | 6 | 69 | 44 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 992 | 1,258 | 20 | 9 | 972 | 1,249 | 140a | 260 | 832 | 989 |
| 100‑199% | 850 | 983 | 20 | 14 | 830 | 968 | 181 | 178 | 648 | 791 |
| 200% or More | 2,415 | 2,695 | 32 | 34 | 2,383 | 2,661 | 489 | 511 | 1,894 | 2,150 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 2,051 | 2,300 | 23 | 29 | 2,028 | 2,271 | 505 | 606 | 1,523 | 1,665 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,333 | 1,604 | 38 | 30 | 1,295 | 1,574 | 176 | 209 | 1,119 | 1,365 |
| Other3 | 386a | 715 | 5 | 1 | 381a | 714 | 45 | 70 | 335a | 644 |
| No Coverage | 711 | 823 | 11 | 2 | 701 | 820 | 97 | 97 | 604 | 723 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.8 | 2.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 2.2 |
| New England | 1.2 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 2.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 2.0 | 2.2 | * | * | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
| Midwest | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| East North Central | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
| West North Central | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| South | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| South Atlantic | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
| East South Central | 1.1 | 0.7 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.7 |
| West South Central | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
| West | 1.8 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 1.8 | 2.1 |
| Mountain | 2.2 | 1.8 | 0.8a | 0.2 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 3.9 | 2.3 | 1.6 |
| Pacific | 1.5a | 2.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.7a | 2.6 | 2.9 | 4.3 | 1.5 | 2.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.7 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 2.0 |
| Small Metro | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
| Nonmetro | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| Urbanized | 1.4 | 1.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | * | 1.1 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
| Completely Rural | 0.9 | 0.6 | * | * | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2.1 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 |
| 100‑199% | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| 200% or More | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2.3 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.3 |
| Other3 | 0.5a | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.5a | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 0.4a | 0.8 |
| No Coverage | 2.8 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 3.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,671 | 1,993 | 13 | 7 | 1,658 | 1,985 | 221a | 353 | 1,437 | 1,633 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 406 | 397 | 2 | 1 | 404 | 396 | 34 | 42 | 370 | 353 |
| New England | 65 | 116 | 2 | 1 | 63 | 115 | 6 | 14 | 57 | 101 |
| Middle Atlantic | 341 | 281 | * | * | 341 | 281 | 27 | 28 | 314 | 252 |
| Midwest | 294 | 404 | <1 | 2 | 293 | 402 | 39 | 47 | 255 | 354 |
| East North Central | 212 | 324 | <1 | 2 | 212 | 322 | 24 | 40 | 188 | 283 |
| West North Central | 82 | 79 | * | * | 82 | 79 | 15 | 8 | 67 | 72 |
| South | 566 | 578 | 3 | <1 | 563 | 578 | 90 | 120 | 473 | 458 |
| South Atlantic | 306 | 307 | <1 | <1 | 306 | 307 | 59 | 67 | 246 | 240 |
| East South Central | 51 | 33 | <1 | * | 51 | 33 | 3 | 13 | 48 | 19 |
| West South Central | 209 | 238 | 2 | * | 207 | 238 | 28 | 39 | 179 | 199 |
| West | 404 | 614 | 7 | 4 | 397 | 611 | 59a | 143 | 339 | 467 |
| Mountain | 171 | 143 | 7a | <1 | 164 | 143 | 10 | 37 | 154 | 106 |
| Pacific | 233a | 471 | * | 4 | 233a | 468 | 49 | 106 | 184a | 361 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,117 | 1,320 | 4 | <1 | 1,113 | 1,319 | 147 | 235 | 966 | 1,084 |
| Small Metro | 416 | 555 | 9 | 7 | 408 | 548 | 65 | 82 | 342 | 466 |
| Nonmetro | 138 | 118 | 1 | * | 137 | 118 | 9 | 36 | 128 | 82 |
| Urbanized | 94 | 75 | <1 | * | 94 | 75 | 7 | 29 | 87 | 46 |
| Less Urbanized | 23 | 29 | <1 | * | 22 | 29 | 1 | 6 | 21 | 24 |
| Completely Rural | 21 | 14 | * | * | 21 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 13 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 502 | 647 | 3 | 2 | 499 | 645 | 41a | 114 | 458 | 530 |
| 100‑199% | 378 | 370 | 2 | 1 | 376 | 369 | 43 | 69 | 333 | 300 |
| 200% or More | 790 | 975 | 7 | 4 | 783 | 971 | 137 | 168 | 645 | 802 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 587 | 854 | 6 | 1 | 581a | 853 | 111a | 219 | 470 | 634 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 750 | 736 | 7 | 7 | 743 | 729 | 80 | 89 | 663 | 641 |
| Other3 | 171 | 316 | * | 1 | 171 | 315 | 12 | 21 | 160 | 294 |
| No Coverage | 253 | 322 | * | * | 253 | 322 | 26 | 44 | 227 | 278 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.6 | 0.7 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| New England | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.9 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9 | 0.8 | * | * | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| Midwest | 0.5 | 0.7 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| East North Central | 0.5 | 0.8 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| West North Central | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| South | 0.5 | 0.5 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| South Atlantic | 0.5 | 0.5 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| East South Central | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| West South Central | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.1 | * | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| West | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.7a | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| Mountain | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3a | <0.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
| Pacific | 0.5a | 1.0 | * | 0.1 | 0.6a | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 0.5a | 1.0 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7 | 0.8 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Small Metro | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Nonmetro | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | * | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Urbanized | 0.7 | 0.6 | <0.1 | * | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Completely Rural | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.5a | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
| 100‑199% | 0.7 | 0.6 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| 200% or More | 0.4 | 0.5 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3a | 0.5 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4a | 0.5 | 0.6a | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| Other3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| No Coverage | 1.0 | 1.3 | * | * | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10,634 | 10,086 | 25 | 17 | 10,609 | 10,070 | 153 | 182 | 10,455 | 9,888 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,988 | 1,592 | 1 | <1 | 1,987 | 1,592 | 30a | 8 | 1,957 | 1,584 |
| New England | 677 | 582 | 1 | <1 | 676 | 582 | 8a | 1 | 668 | 581 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1,311 | 1,010 | * | * | 1,311 | 1,010 | 22 | 7 | 1,289 | 1,003 |
| Midwest | 2,187 | 2,366 | * | <1 | 2,187 | 2,365 | 38 | 54 | 2,148 | 2,311 |
| East North Central | 1,514 | 1,658 | * | <1 | 1,514 | 1,657 | 14 | 38 | 1,500 | 1,620 |
| West North Central | 673 | 708 | * | * | 673 | 708 | 25 | 17 | 648 | 691 |
| South | 3,936 | 3,640 | 21 | 6 | 3,914 | 3,634 | 66 | 73 | 3,849 | 3,560 |
| South Atlantic | 2,110 | 2,043 | 4 | * | 2,106 | 2,043 | 40 | 24 | 2,066 | 2,019 |
| East South Central | 732 | 518 | * | * | 732 | 518 | 2 | 23 | 729 | 495 |
| West South Central | 1,094 | 1,080 | 17 | 6 | 1,077 | 1,073 | 23 | 27 | 1,054 | 1,046 |
| West | 2,523 | 2,489 | 3 | 10 | 2,520 | 2,479 | 19 | 46 | 2,501 | 2,433 |
| Mountain | 770 | 1,003 | 3 | 1 | 767 | 1,002 | 7 | 22 | 760 | 980 |
| Pacific | 1,754 | 1,485 | * | 9 | 1,754 | 1,476 | 12 | 24 | 1,741 | 1,453 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 5,692 | 5,225 | 7 | <1 | 5,685 | 5,225 | 79 | 91 | 5,606 | 5,134 |
| Small Metro | 3,489 | 3,421 | 15 | 16 | 3,475 | 3,405 | 47 | 60 | 3,428 | 3,345 |
| Nonmetro | 1,453 | 1,440 | 3 | <1 | 1,449 | 1,440 | 28 | 31 | 1,422 | 1,409 |
| Urbanized | 559 | 559 | * | * | 559 | 559 | 4 | 16 | 555 | 543 |
| Less Urbanized | 509 | 630 | 3 | * | 505 | 630 | 23 | 9 | 483 | 620 |
| Completely Rural | 385 | 251 | * | <1 | 385 | 251 | 1 | 5 | 384 | 246 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 3,009 | 3,146 | 4 | <1 | 3,005 | 3,145 | 48 | 71 | 2,957 | 3,074 |
| 100‑199% | 2,434 | 2,988 | 10 | 15 | 2,423 | 2,973 | 53 | 43 | 2,370 | 2,930 |
| 200% or More | 5,191b | 3,952 | 10 | 1 | 5,181b | 3,951 | 52 | 68 | 5,128b | 3,883 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 4,484a | 3,660 | 3 | 1 | 4,481a | 3,659 | 42 | 74 | 4,439a | 3,585 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 4,074 | 4,411 | 15 | 9 | 4,060 | 4,402 | 66 | 70 | 3,994 | 4,331 |
| Other3 | 2,729 | 3,348 | <1 | * | 2,729 | 3,348 | 5 | 12 | 2,724 | 3,336 |
| No Coverage | 1,129 | 1,079 | * | * | 1,122 | 1,073 | 46 | 34 | 1,076 | 1,039 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.7 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 4.6 | 4.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 4.0 | 3.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 0.5a | 0.1 | 4.9 | 4.0 |
| New England | 5.1 | 4.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 5.5 | 4.7 | 0.5a | 0.1 | 6.2 | 5.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 3.6 | 2.8 | * | * | 3.9 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 4.4 | 3.4 |
| Midwest | 3.7 | 4.0 | * | <0.1 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 4.6 | 5.0 |
| East North Central | 3.7 | 4.1 | * | <0.1 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 4.7 | 5.1 |
| West North Central | 3.6 | 3.8 | * | * | 4.0 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 4.5 | 4.8 |
| South | 3.5 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 4.4 | 4.0 |
| South Atlantic | 3.6 | 3.4 | 0.1 | * | 3.9 | 3.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 4.4 | 4.2 |
| East South Central | 4.4 | 3.1 | * | * | 4.8 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 5.5a | 3.7 |
| West South Central | 3.1 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 3.9 | 3.8 |
| West | 3.7 | 3.6 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 4.7 | 4.5 |
| Mountain | 3.5 | 4.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 4.4 | 5.6 |
| Pacific | 3.8 | 3.2 | * | 0.2 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 4.8 | 4.0 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 3.4 | 3.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.3 | 3.9 |
| Small Metro | 3.9 | 3.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 5.0 | 4.7 |
| Nonmetro | 4.3 | 4.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 5.4 | 5.2 |
| Urbanized | 4.2 | 4.6 | * | * | 4.5 | 5.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
| Less Urbanized | 4.3 | 4.6 | 0.3 | * | 4.7 | 5.0 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 5.1 | 5.7 |
| Completely Rural | 4.7 | 3.2 | * | <0.1 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 5.8 | 3.9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 6.5 | 6.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 9.1 | 9.2 |
| 100‑199% | 4.4 | 4.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 5.7 | 6.3 |
| 200% or More | 2.8a | 2.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 3.0a | 2.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 3.4a | 2.6 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 2.6 | 2.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 3.1 | 2.6 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 6.9 | 7.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 10.1 | 10.5 |
| Other3 | 3.4 | 4.0 | <0.1 | * | 3.5 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 3.6 | 4.2 |
| No Coverage | 4.5 | 4.3 | * | * | 4.7 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 749 | 986 | 8 | 9 | 741 | 977 | 46 | 23 | 695 | 954 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 241 | 285 | 1 | * | 240 | 285 | 9a | 1 | 231 | 284 |
| New England | 28 | 62 | 1 | * | 28 | 62 | 6 | 1 | 22 | 61 |
| Middle Atlantic | 212 | 223 | * | * | 212 | 223 | 4 | <1 | 208 | 223 |
| Midwest | 125 | 274 | * | <1 | 125 | 274 | 14 | 7 | 111 | 267 |
| East North Central | 86 | 204 | * | <1 | 86 | 204 | 3 | 1 | 83 | 203 |
| West North Central | 38 | 70 | * | * | 38 | 70 | 10 | 6 | 28 | 64 |
| South | 311 | 216 | 4 | * | 307 | 216 | 19 | 6 | 288 | 211 |
| South Atlantic | 225 | 153 | 4 | * | 221 | 153 | 15 | 5 | 206 | 148 |
| East South Central | 29 | 15 | * | * | 29 | 15 | 1 | * | 29 | 15 |
| West South Central | 57 | 49 | * | * | 57 | 49 | 3 | 1 | 53 | 48 |
| West | 73a | 210 | 3 | 9 | 70 | 201 | 5 | 9 | 65 | 192 |
| Mountain | 27 | 70 | 3 | * | 24 | 70 | <1 | 2 | 24 | 67 |
| Pacific | 46 | 140 | * | 9 | 46 | 131 | 4 | 7 | 41 | 124 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 385 | 568 | * | <1 | 385 | 568 | 25 | 10 | 360 | 557 |
| Small Metro | 259 | 351 | 5 | 9 | 254 | 342 | 13 | 5 | 241 | 337 |
| Nonmetro | 105 | 67 | 3 | * | 101 | 67 | 8 | 8 | 93 | 59 |
| Urbanized | 51 | 29 | * | * | 51 | 29 | * | * | 51 | 23 |
| Less Urbanized | 27 | 18 | 3 | * | 24 | 18 | 8 | 2 | 16 | 16 |
| Completely Rural | 26 | 19 | * | * | 26 | 19 | <1 | * | 26 | 19 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 396 | 504 | 4 | <1 | 392 | 503 | 13 | 15 | 379 | 488 |
| 100‑199% | 204 | 328 | 3 | 9 | 200 | 319 | 26 | 6 | 174 | 313 |
| 200% or More | 149 | 155 | * | * | 149 | 155 | 8 | 2 | 141 | 153 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 83 | 179 | 3 | * | 79 | 179 | 5 | 5 | 74 | 174 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 525 | 614 | 5 | 9 | 521 | 605 | 28 | 16 | 492 | 589 |
| Other3 | 115a | 309 | <1 | * | 115a | 309 | 1 | 3 | 114a | 306 |
| No Coverage | 104 | 157 | * | * | 104 | 157 | 15 | 4 | 89 | 154 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.5 | 0.6 | <0.1 | * | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2a | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| New England | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6 | 0.6 | * | * | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Midwest | 0.2 | 0.5 | * | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| East North Central | 0.2 | 0.5 | * | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| West North Central | 0.2 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| South | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| South Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | * | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| East South Central | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| West South Central | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| West | 0.1a | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Mountain | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Pacific | 0.1 | 0.3 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.2 | 0.3 | * | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Small Metro | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Nonmetro | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
| Urbanized | 0.4 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.5 | 0.2 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Completely Rural | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | * | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
| 100‑199% | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| 200% or More | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9 | 1.0 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| Other3 | 0.1a | 0.4 | <0.1 | * | 0.1a | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| No Coverage | 0.4 | 0.6 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 392 | 457 | <1 | * | 392 | 457 | 13 | 8 | 378 | 449 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 119 | 113 | * | * | 119 | 113 | 2 | 1 | 117 | 112 |
| New England | 15 | 10 | * | * | 15 | 10 | 1 | <1 | 14 | 10 |
| Middle Atlantic | 104 | 103 | * | * | 104 | 103 | 1 | <1 | 102 | 102 |
| Midwest | 68 | 130 | * | * | 68 | 130 | 3 | 1 | 65 | 129 |
| East North Central | 43 | 90 | * | * | 43 | 90 | * | <1 | 43 | 89 |
| West North Central | 25 | 40 | * | * | 25 | 40 | 3 | 1 | 22 | 40 |
| South | 170 | 122 | <1 | * | 170 | 122 | 6 | 4 | 163 | 118 |
| South Atlantic | 155 | 80 | <1 | * | 155 | 80 | 3 | 3 | 152 | 77 |
| East South Central | 8 | 3 | * | * | 8 | 3 | * | * | 8 | 3 |
| West South Central | 7 | 38 | * | * | 7 | 38 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 37 |
| West | 35 | 92 | * | * | 35 | 92 | 2 | 2 | 33 | 90 |
| Mountain | 1 | 13 | * | * | 1 | 13 | * | 2 | 1 | 10 |
| Pacific | 34 | 80 | * | * | 34 | 80 | 2 | * | 32 | 80 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 167 | 301 | * | * | 167 | 301 | 6 | 4 | 161 | 297 |
| Small Metro | 174 | 135 | <1 | * | 173 | 135 | 7 | 4 | 167 | 132 |
| Nonmetro | 51 | 21 | * | * | 51 | 21 | <1 | 1 | 50 | 20 |
| Urbanized | 33 | 18 | * | * | 33 | 18 | * | * | 33 | 18 |
| Less Urbanized | 1 | 3 | * | * | 1 | 3 | <1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Completely Rural | 17 | * | * | * | 17 | * | * | * | 17 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 220 | 266 | * | * | 220 | 266 | 6 | 7 | 213 | 259 |
| 100‑199% | 128 | 112 | <1 | * | 127 | 112 | 3 | <1 | 125 | 112 |
| 200% or More | 44 | 79 | * | * | 44 | 79 | 4 | 1 | 41 | 78 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 43 | 76 | * | * | 43 | 76 | 3 | 3 | 40 | 72 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 294 | 261 | <1 | * | 294 | 261 | 5 | 4 | 288 | 257 |
| Other3 | 67 | 102 | * | * | 67 | 102 | <1 | 1 | 67 | 101 |
| No Coverage | 13a | 89 | * | * | 13a | 89 | 5 | 3 | 9a | 86 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.2 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| New England | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.3 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Midwest | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| East North Central | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| West North Central | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| South | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| South Atlantic | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| East South Central | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| West South Central | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| West | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Mountain | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| Pacific | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Small Metro | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Nonmetro | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Urbanized | 0.2 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Less Urbanized | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Completely Rural | 0.2 | * | * | * | 0.2 | * | * | * | 0.3 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5 | 0.5 | * | * | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| 100‑199% | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| 200% or More | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.5 | 0.4 | <0.1 | * | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Other3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| No Coverage | 0.1a | 0.4 | * | * | 0.1a | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1a | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 51,559 | 50,765 | 591 | 570 | 50,968 | 50,194 | 5,661 | 5,245 | 45,307 | 44,949 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 8,763 | 8,624 | 81 | 80 | 8,682 | 8,544 | 1,024 | 816 | 7,658 | 7,728 |
| New England | 3,056 | 2,740 | 34 | 31 | 3,021 | 2,709 | 341a | 219 | 2,680 | 2,490 |
| Middle Atlantic | 5,707 | 5,884 | 46 | 49 | 5,660 | 5,835 | 683 | 597 | 4,977 | 5,238 |
| Midwest | 10,313 | 10,275 | 102 | 115 | 10,212 | 10,160 | 1,173 | 1,191 | 9,039 | 8,969 |
| East North Central | 7,099 | 7,143 | 75 | 80 | 7,024 | 7,063 | 771 | 800 | 6,253 | 6,264 |
| West North Central | 3,214 | 3,132 | 27 | 35 | 3,187 | 3,097 | 402 | 391 | 2,785 | 2,705 |
| South | 17,478 | 17,085 | 259 | 226 | 17,219 | 16,859 | 1,935 | 1,812 | 15,284 | 15,048 |
| South Atlantic | 9,929 | 9,455 | 121 | 117 | 9,809 | 9,337 | 1,063 | 952 | 8,746 | 8,385 |
| East South Central | 2,427 | 2,563 | 28 | 42 | 2,400 | 2,521 | 223 | 297 | 2,176 | 2,224 |
| West South Central | 5,121 | 5,068 | 110 | 67 | 5,010 | 5,001 | 649 | 563 | 4,361 | 4,438 |
| West | 15,005 | 14,780 | 150 | 150 | 14,855 | 14,631 | 1,529 | 1,426 | 13,327 | 13,205 |
| Mountain | 5,341 | 5,074 | 83 | 62 | 5,258 | 5,012 | 566 | 536 | 4,692 | 4,475 |
| Pacific | 9,664 | 9,707 | 67 | 87 | 9,598 | 9,619 | 963 | 890 | 8,635 | 8,729 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 29,831 | 29,394 | 282 | 282 | 29,549 | 29,111 | 3,169 | 3,106 | 26,380 | 26,005 |
| Small Metro | 16,159 | 15,819 | 233 | 225 | 15,926 | 15,595 | 1,835 | 1,613 | 14,091 | 13,981 |
| Nonmetro | 5,568 | 5,552 | 76 | 63 | 5,493 | 5,489 | 657 | 525 | 4,836 | 4,963 |
| Urbanized | 2,364 | 2,356 | 16 | 21 | 2,347 | 2,335 | 336 | 226 | 2,011 | 2,109 |
| Less Urbanized | 2,041 | 2,329 | 44 | 25 | 1,997 | 2,304 | 214 | 226 | 1,784 | 2,078 |
| Completely Rural | 1,164 | 867 | 16 | 18 | 1,148 | 849 | 107 | 73 | 1,041 | 776 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 7,015 | 7,927 | 129 | 148 | 6,885 | 7,780 | 1,068 | 1,164 | 5,818 | 6,616 |
| 100‑199% | 8,715b | 10,365 | 129 | 139 | 8,586b | 10,227 | 1,287 | 1,346 | 7,299b | 8,881 |
| 200% or More | 35,827b | 32,454 | 333 | 284 | 35,494a | 32,169 | 3,304b | 2,716 | 32,190a | 29,453 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 31,423 | 29,313 | 320 | 282 | 31,103 | 29,031 | 3,324 | 3,327 | 27,779 | 25,703 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 10,459 | 11,777 | 233 | 291 | 10,226 | 11,487 | 1,244 | 1,114 | 8,982a | 10,372 |
| Other3 | 11,432 | 12,319 | 30 | 34 | 11,401 | 12,285 | 405 | 300 | 10,996 | 11,985 |
| No Coverage | 4,979 | 5,057 | 55 | 28 | 4,924 | 5,030 | 886a | 697 | 4,038 | 4,333 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 17.9 | 17.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 19.4 | 18.9 | 16.2a | 14.5 | 19.9 | 19.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 17.6 | 17.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 19.0 | 18.5 | 17.3a | 13.4 | 19.3 | 19.3 |
| New England | 22.8 | 20.4 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 24.5 | 21.8 | 20.8a | 13.2 | 25.1 | 23.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 15.7 | 16.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 17.0 | 17.3 | 16.0 | 13.5 | 17.1 | 17.9 |
| Midwest | 17.5 | 17.3 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 16.1 | 15.9 | 19.6 | 19.3 |
| East North Central | 17.5 | 17.6 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 19.1 | 19.0 | 15.6 | 15.8 | 19.6 | 19.5 |
| West North Central | 17.4 | 16.9 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 19.1 | 18.4 | 17.2 | 16.3 | 19.4 | 18.8 |
| South | 15.7 | 15.1 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 17.0 | 16.4 | 14.3 | 12.9 | 17.4 | 17.0 |
| South Atlantic | 16.8 | 15.8 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 18.2 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 13.4 | 18.5 | 17.6 |
| East South Central | 14.5 | 15.2 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 15.8 | 16.4 | 10.9 | 13.9 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| West South Central | 14.4 | 14.0 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 15.7 | 15.4 | 14.0 | 11.6 | 16.0 | 16.0 |
| West | 22.0 | 21.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 24.0 | 23.5 | 18.5 | 16.8 | 24.8 | 24.5 |
| Mountain | 24.1 | 22.7 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 26.1 | 24.7 | 20.1 | 18.4 | 27.1 | 25.7 |
| Pacific | 21.1 | 21.1 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 23.0 | 22.9 | 17.7 | 16.0 | 23.7 | 23.9 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 18.0 | 17.7 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 19.6 | 19.2 | 16.6 | 15.1 | 20.0 | 19.9 |
| Small Metro | 18.2 | 17.4 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 19.8 | 18.8 | 15.8 | 13.8 | 20.4 | 19.6 |
| Nonmetro | 16.6 | 16.5 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 15.6 | 13.6 | 18.3 | 18.4 |
| Urbanized | 17.7 | 19.4 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 19.1 | 20.9 | 16.6 | 15.3 | 19.5 | 21.8 |
| Less Urbanized | 17.2 | 17.0 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 15.7 | 14.4 | 18.8 | 19.0 |
| Completely Rural | 14.1 | 11.1 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 15.3 | 11.8 | 12.8 | 9.0 | 15.6 | 12.2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 15.1 | 16.3 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 16.8 | 18.0 | 12.8 | 11.8 | 17.9 | 19.9 |
| 100‑199% | 15.7 | 17.0 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 17.1 | 18.5 | 15.2 | 15.9 | 17.4 | 19.0 |
| 200% or More | 19.3a | 18.0 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 20.8a | 19.3 | 18.4b | 15.6 | 21.0 | 19.8 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 17.9 | 17.1 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 19.3 | 18.5 | 16.9 | 16.1 | 19.7 | 18.8 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 17.7 | 19.3 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 21.1 | 22.7 | 13.9 | 12.0 | 22.7 | 25.1 |
| Other3 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 14.5 | 11.2 | 14.7 | 15.1 |
| No Coverage | 19.8 | 20.3 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 20.5 | 21.1 | 17.6a | 14.1 | 21.3 | 22.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10,423a | 9,139 | 405 | 360 | 10,018a | 8,779 | 2,364 | 2,165 | 7,653a | 6,614 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,990 | 1,465 | 51 | 41 | 1,939 | 1,424 | 466 | 392 | 1,473 | 1,033 |
| New England | 670 | 436 | 32 | 20 | 638 | 415 | 131 | 114 | 507 | 301 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1,319 | 1,029 | 18 | 20 | 1,301 | 1,009 | 335 | 277 | 966 | 732 |
| Midwest | 1,653 | 1,845 | 63 | 74 | 1,590 | 1,772 | 403 | 447 | 1,187 | 1,325 |
| East North Central | 1,153 | 1,329 | 45 | 48 | 1,108 | 1,280 | 276 | 308 | 831 | 973 |
| West North Central | 500 | 517 | 18 | 25 | 482 | 491 | 127 | 139 | 355 | 352 |
| South | 3,304 | 2,982 | 183 | 149 | 3,121 | 2,833 | 784 | 701 | 2,337 | 2,132 |
| South Atlantic | 1,770 | 1,682 | 74 | 74 | 1,696 | 1,608 | 452 | 432 | 1,244 | 1,177 |
| East South Central | 388 | 318 | 20 | 19 | 368 | 298 | 75 | 103 | 293 | 195 |
| West South Central | 1,146 | 982 | 90 | 56 | 1,057 | 926 | 257 | 165 | 800 | 761 |
| West | 3,476 | 2,847 | 108 | 96 | 3,368 | 2,751 | 711 | 626 | 2,657 | 2,125 |
| Mountain | 1,166 | 978 | 60 | 47 | 1,106 | 931 | 235 | 240 | 871 | 691 |
| Pacific | 2,310 | 1,869 | 48 | 49 | 2,261 | 1,820 | 476 | 386 | 1,785 | 1,434 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 6,756 | 5,952 | 209 | 201 | 6,546 | 5,750 | 1,379 | 1,392 | 5,167 | 4,358 |
| Small Metro | 2,804 | 2,559 | 150 | 126 | 2,655 | 2,433 | 739 | 651 | 1,916 | 1,782 |
| Nonmetro | 863 | 628 | 46 | 32 | 817 | 596 | 246b | 122 | 570 | 474 |
| Urbanized | 341 | 281 | 10 | 14 | 331 | 267 | 125a | 54 | 205 | 213 |
| Less Urbanized | 325 | 271 | 28 | 11 | 297 | 260 | 83 | 49 | 214 | 211 |
| Completely Rural | 197 | 76 | 8 | 7 | 189 | 69 | 38 | 19 | 151 | 50 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1,454 | 1,648 | 77 | 83 | 1,377 | 1,565 | 429 | 557 | 948 | 1,009 |
| 100‑199% | 1,777 | 1,538 | 82 | 81 | 1,695 | 1,457 | 520 | 443 | 1,174 | 1,014 |
| 200% or More | 7,191b | 5,945 | 247 | 196 | 6,944b | 5,749 | 1,414 | 1,158 | 5,530a | 4,591 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 6,571b | 5,424 | 227 | 197 | 6,344b | 5,227 | 1,448 | 1,394 | 4,896b | 3,834 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,982 | 2,153 | 153 | 175 | 1,829 | 1,978 | 459 | 477 | 1,370 | 1,501 |
| Other3 | 829 | 1,041 | 19 | 13 | 810 | 1,027 | 145 | 127 | 665 | 901 |
| No Coverage | 1,467 | 1,218 | 39 | 14 | 1,429 | 1,204 | 372a | 243 | 1,057 | 961 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.6a | 3.1 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 3.8a | 3.3 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 3.4a | 2.9 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 4.0a | 2.9 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 4.2a | 3.1 | 7.9 | 6.4 | 3.7 | 2.6 |
| New England | 5.0 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 5.2 | 3.3 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 4.7 | 2.8 |
| Middle Atlantic | 3.6 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 3.9 | 3.0 | 7.8 | 6.3 | 3.3 | 2.5 |
| Midwest | 2.8 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 2.6 | 2.9 |
| East North Central | 2.8 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 2.6 | 3.0 |
| West North Central | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 2.5 | 2.4 |
| South | 3.0 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 2.7 | 2.4 |
| South Atlantic | 3.0 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 2.6 | 2.5 |
| East South Central | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 3.7 | 4.8 | 2.2 | 1.5 |
| West South Central | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 5.5 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.7 |
| West | 5.1a | 4.2 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 5.4a | 4.4 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 4.9 | 3.9 |
| Mountain | 5.3 | 4.4 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 5.5 | 4.6 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 5.0 | 4.0 |
| Pacific | 5.0 | 4.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 5.4 | 4.3 | 8.8 | 6.9 | 4.9 | 3.9 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 4.1 | 3.6 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 3.9 | 3.3 |
| Small Metro | 3.2 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
| Nonmetro | 2.6a | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 2.7a | 1.9 | 5.8b | 3.2 | 2.2 | 1.8 |
| Urbanized | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 |
| Less Urbanized | 2.7 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 6.1a | 3.1 | 2.3 | 1.9 |
| Completely Rural | 2.4 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 4.5 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.8 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 3.1 | 3.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 2.9 | 3.0 |
| 100‑199% | 3.2 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 2.8 | 2.2 |
| 200% or More | 3.9a | 3.3 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 4.1a | 3.5 | 7.9 | 6.6 | 3.6a | 3.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 3.7a | 3.2 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 3.9a | 3.3 | 7.3 | 6.8 | 3.5a | 2.8 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 3.4 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 3.6 |
| Other3 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| No Coverage | 5.8 | 4.9 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 7.4a | 4.9 | 5.6 | 5.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,783 | 2,722 | 123 | 101 | 2,660 | 2,621 | 489 | 634 | 2,171 | 1,987 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 588 | 457 | 25 | 11 | 563 | 445 | 77 | 133 | 486 | 312 |
| New England | 170 | 161 | * | 2 | 153 | 159 | 21 | 44 | 132 | 115 |
| Middle Atlantic | 418 | 296 | 8 | 9 | 409 | 286 | 56 | 89 | 354 | 197 |
| Midwest | 461 | 538 | 12 | 26 | 449 | 512 | 91 | 115 | 358 | 397 |
| East North Central | 348 | 414 | 5 | 19 | 342 | 395 | 77 | 76 | 265 | 318 |
| West North Central | 113 | 124 | 7 | 7 | 106 | 117 | 13 | 39 | 93 | 79 |
| South | 844 | 877 | 67 | 55 | 777 | 822 | 169 | 210 | 608 | 612 |
| South Atlantic | 495 | 464 | 30 | 35 | 465 | 428 | 106 | 79 | 359 | 349 |
| East South Central | 60 | 105 | <1 | 5 | 60 | 100 | 14 | 60 | 46 | 41 |
| West South Central | 289 | 308 | 37 | 15 | 252 | 293 | 49 | 71 | 203 | 222 |
| West | 890 | 851 | 18 | 9 | 871 | 842 | 152 | 176 | 719 | 666 |
| Mountain | 294 | 298 | 7 | 5 | 287 | 293 | 34 | 45 | 252 | 248 |
| Pacific | 595 | 553 | 11 | 4 | 585 | 549 | 117 | 131 | 467 | 418 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,871 | 1,769 | 72 | 67 | 1,799 | 1,702 | 290 | 425 | 1,509 | 1,277 |
| Small Metro | 755 | 788 | 43 | 24 | 712 | 764 | 172 | 191 | 541 | 573 |
| Nonmetro | 156 | 165 | 7 | 10 | 149 | 155 | 28 | 18 | 122 | 136 |
| Urbanized | 56 | 69 | 1 | 3 | 54 | 66 | 7 | 7 | 47 | 59 |
| Less Urbanized | 77 | 77 | 6 | 4 | 70 | 73 | 18 | 8 | 52 | 65 |
| Completely Rural | 24 | 19 | * | * | 24 | 15 | 2 | 4 | 22 | 11 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 400 | 531 | 31 | 35 | 368 | 496 | 86b | 185 | 282 | 311 |
| 100‑199% | 458 | 416 | 24 | 10 | 434 | 406 | 110 | 105 | 324 | 301 |
| 200% or More | 1,925 | 1,770 | 67 | 56 | 1,858 | 1,714 | 292 | 339 | 1,566 | 1,375 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1,662 | 1,636 | 57 | 55 | 1,605 | 1,582 | 271a | 427 | 1,334 | 1,155 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 595 | 540 | 56 | 47 | 539 | 494 | 118 | 130 | 421 | 363 |
| Other3 | 154a | 286 | 1 | * | 153a | 286 | 21 | 48 | 132 | 238 |
| No Coverage | 446 | 430 | 10 | 6 | 436 | 425 | 87 | 40 | 349 | 384 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.8 |
| New England | 1.3 | 1.2 | * | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 0.7 |
| Midwest | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| East North Central | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| West North Central | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| South | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| South Atlantic | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| East South Central | 0.4 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| West South Central | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| West | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| Mountain | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| Pacific | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| Small Metro | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| Nonmetro | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Urbanized | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Completely Rural | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.0a | 1.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| 100‑199% | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| 200% or More | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4a | 2.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| Other3 | 0.2a | 0.3 | 0.1 | * | 0.2a | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| No Coverage | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 21,884 | ‑‑ | 1,008 | ‑‑ | 20,876 | ‑‑ | 2,243 | ‑‑ | 18,634 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 3,753 | ‑‑ | 122 | ‑‑ | 3,632 | ‑‑ | 374 | ‑‑ | 3,257 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 1,107 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 1,079 | ‑‑ | 79 | ‑‑ | 999 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 2,646 | ‑‑ | 93 | ‑‑ | 2,553 | ‑‑ | 295 | ‑‑ | 2,258 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 4,114 | ‑‑ | 182 | ‑‑ | 3,933 | ‑‑ | 481 | ‑‑ | 3,452 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 2,928 | ‑‑ | 112 | ‑‑ | 2,816 | ‑‑ | 372 | ‑‑ | 2,444 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 1,187 | ‑‑ | 70 | ‑‑ | 1,117 | ‑‑ | 109 | ‑‑ | 1,008 |
| South | ‑‑ | 7,279 | ‑‑ | 451 | ‑‑ | 6,828 | ‑‑ | 662 | ‑‑ | 6,166 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 4,472 | ‑‑ | 235 | ‑‑ | 4,237 | ‑‑ | 397 | ‑‑ | 3,840 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 909 | ‑‑ | 59 | ‑‑ | 850 | ‑‑ | 90 | ‑‑ | 760 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 1,898 | ‑‑ | 157 | ‑‑ | 1,741 | ‑‑ | 176 | ‑‑ | 1,565 |
| West | ‑‑ | 6,738 | ‑‑ | 254 | ‑‑ | 6,483 | ‑‑ | 725 | ‑‑ | 5,758 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 2,105 | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 2,018 | ‑‑ | 211 | ‑‑ | 1,807 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 4,633 | ‑‑ | 167 | ‑‑ | 4,466 | ‑‑ | 514 | ‑‑ | 3,951 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 12,888 | ‑‑ | 589 | ‑‑ | 12,299 | ‑‑ | 1,522 | ‑‑ | 10,777 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 6,712 | ‑‑ | 323 | ‑‑ | 6,389 | ‑‑ | 520 | ‑‑ | 5,869 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 2,284 | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 2,188 | ‑‑ | 200 | ‑‑ | 1,987 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 987 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 953 | ‑‑ | 86 | ‑‑ | 868 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 960 | ‑‑ | 42 | ‑‑ | 918 | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 822 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 337 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 316 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 298 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 3,751 | ‑‑ | 260 | ‑‑ | 3,490 | ‑‑ | 560 | ‑‑ | 2,931 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 4,800 | ‑‑ | 296 | ‑‑ | 4,504 | ‑‑ | 457 | ‑‑ | 4,047 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 13,320 | ‑‑ | 452 | ‑‑ | 12,868 | ‑‑ | 1,212 | ‑‑ | 11,656 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 12,326 | ‑‑ | 437 | ‑‑ | 11,889 | ‑‑ | 1,405 | ‑‑ | 10,484 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 5,794 | ‑‑ | 553 | ‑‑ | 5,242 | ‑‑ | 551 | ‑‑ | 4,691 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 5,578 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 5,534 | ‑‑ | 119 | ‑‑ | 5,415 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 1,993 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 1,937 | ‑‑ | 251 | ‑‑ | 1,686 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 8.7 | ‑‑ | 4.8 | ‑‑ | 9.3 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 7.2 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 7.6 | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | 7.7 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 6.9 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 6.4 | ‑‑ | 7.4 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 7.2 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 7.6 | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 7.6 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 6.4 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 6.6 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 7.0 |
| South | ‑‑ | 6.5 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 7.0 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 5.6 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 5.5 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 5.7 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 5.3 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 5.7 |
| West | ‑‑ | 9.9 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 10.4 | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 10.7 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 9.4 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 9.9 | ‑‑ | 7.2 | ‑‑ | 10.4 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 10.1 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 10.6 | ‑‑ | 9.2 | ‑‑ | 10.8 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 4.1 | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 7.4 | ‑‑ | 8.2 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 7.4 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 8.2 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 6.8 | ‑‑ | 3.5 | ‑‑ | 7.1 | ‑‑ | 5.2 | ‑‑ | 7.4 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 5.8 | ‑‑ | 9.0 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 7.0 | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 6.1 | ‑‑ | 7.5 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 2.3 | ‑‑ | 4.7 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 4.6 | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 5.7 | ‑‑ | 8.8 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 5.2 | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 8.7 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 7.4 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 6.9 | ‑‑ | 7.8 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 7.2 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 7.6 | ‑‑ | 6.8 | ‑‑ | 7.7 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 9.5 | ‑‑ | 5.3 | ‑‑ | 10.4 | ‑‑ | 5.9 | ‑‑ | 11.4 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 6.7 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 6.8 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 6.8 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 5.1 | ‑‑ | 8.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 2,385 | ‑‑ | 360 | ‑‑ | 2,026 | ‑‑ | 636 | ‑‑ | 1,390 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 464 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 436 | ‑‑ | 116 | ‑‑ | 320 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 155 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 116 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 308 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 291 | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 204 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 383 | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | 312 | ‑‑ | 132 | ‑‑ | 180 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 270 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 225 | ‑‑ | 118 | ‑‑ | 107 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 73 |
| South | ‑‑ | 779 | ‑‑ | 155 | ‑‑ | 624 | ‑‑ | 128 | ‑‑ | 496 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 438 | ‑‑ | 81 | ‑‑ | 356 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 298 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 69 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 41 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 273 | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 218 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 157 |
| West | ‑‑ | 760 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 654 | ‑‑ | 261 | ‑‑ | 393 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 243 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 212 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 176 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 517 | ‑‑ | 75 | ‑‑ | 442 | ‑‑ | 224 | ‑‑ | 217 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 1,719 | ‑‑ | 201 | ‑‑ | 1,518 | ‑‑ | 493 | ‑‑ | 1,026 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 535 | ‑‑ | 118 | ‑‑ | 417 | ‑‑ | 108 | ‑‑ | 309 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 131 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 90 | ‑‑ | 36 | ‑‑ | 55 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 17 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 35 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 3 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 498 | ‑‑ | 79 | ‑‑ | 419 | ‑‑ | 201 | ‑‑ | 217 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 516 | ‑‑ | 120 | ‑‑ | 396 | ‑‑ | 116 | ‑‑ | 280 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 1,369 | ‑‑ | 161 | ‑‑ | 1,209 | ‑‑ | 316 | ‑‑ | 892 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 1,298 | ‑‑ | 152 | ‑‑ | 1,147 | ‑‑ | 388 | ‑‑ | 758 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 732 | ‑‑ | 197 | ‑‑ | 536 | ‑‑ | 182 | ‑‑ | 354 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 336 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 323 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 270 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 216 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 203 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 166 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 0.8 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 1.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 2.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| West | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 1.0 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 0.8 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | <0.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 2.1 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 0.6 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 0.9 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 992 | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 879 | ‑‑ | 179 | ‑‑ | 700 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 150 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 137 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 104 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 55 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 49 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 187 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 167 | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 116 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 115 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 102 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 54 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 72 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 65 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 62 |
| South | ‑‑ | 354 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 297 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 282 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 201 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 173 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 162 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 36 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 31 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 117 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 91 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 90 |
| West | ‑‑ | 302 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 277 | ‑‑ | 80 | ‑‑ | 197 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 88 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 189 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 171 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 109 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 719 | ‑‑ | 75 | ‑‑ | 643 | ‑‑ | 137 | ‑‑ | 506 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 222 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 203 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 165 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 29 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 2 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 27 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 185 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 166 | ‑‑ | 65 | ‑‑ | 101 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 231 | ‑‑ | 70 | ‑‑ | 161 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 146 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 576 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 551 | ‑‑ | 98 | ‑‑ | 453 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 464 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 444 | ‑‑ | 127 | ‑‑ | 317 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 324 | ‑‑ | 85 | ‑‑ | 239 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 216 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 225 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 225 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 200 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 107 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 95 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 85 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| West | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <0.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 15,294 | 15,279 | 87 | 53 | 15,206 | 15,226 | 464 | 468 | 14,742 | 14,758 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,487 | 1,648 | 28 | * | 1,459 | 1,632 | 31 | 43 | 1,428 | 1,590 |
| New England | 324 | 332 | * | <1 | 301 | 332 | 3 | 7 | 299 | 325 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1,163 | 1,316 | 5 | * | 1,158 | 1,301 | 29 | 35 | 1,129 | 1,265 |
| Midwest | 2,963 | 3,038 | 7 | 7 | 2,956 | 3,031 | 148 | 128 | 2,808 | 2,903 |
| East North Central | 1,561 | 1,695 | 5 | 2 | 1,556 | 1,693 | 98 | 75 | 1,458 | 1,619 |
| West North Central | 1,402 | 1,342 | 2 | 5 | 1,400 | 1,338 | 50 | 53 | 1,350 | 1,285 |
| South | 5,540 | 5,175 | 40 | 14 | 5,499 | 5,161 | 184 | 212 | 5,315 | 4,949 |
| South Atlantic | 2,348 | 2,322 | 26 | 14 | 2,322 | 2,308 | 92 | 98 | 2,231 | 2,210 |
| East South Central | 1,068 | 847 | 2 | * | 1,066 | 847 | 29 | 44 | 1,037 | 803 |
| West South Central | 2,123 | 2,007 | 13 | * | 2,111 | 2,007 | 63 | 70 | 2,047 | 1,936 |
| West | 5,304 | 5,418 | 12 | 16 | 5,292 | 5,402 | 100 | 86 | 5,192 | 5,316 |
| Mountain | 1,712 | 1,899 | 4 | <1 | 1,708 | 1,898 | 61 | 30 | 1,647 | 1,869 |
| Pacific | 3,592 | 3,520 | 8 | 16 | 3,584 | 3,504 | 39 | 57 | 3,545 | 3,447 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 7,426 | 7,253 | 51 | 12 | 7,376 | 7,241 | 171 | 234 | 7,205 | 7,007 |
| Small Metro | 5,207 | 5,642 | 29 | 40 | 5,178 | 5,602 | 158 | 150 | 5,020 | 5,453 |
| Nonmetro | 2,660 | 2,384 | 8 | 2 | 2,653 | 2,383 | 135 | 84 | 2,517 | 2,298 |
| Urbanized | 933 | 928 | 4 | * | 930 | 928 | 35 | 33 | 895 | 895 |
| Less Urbanized | 1,001 | 1,064 | 4 | 2 | 997 | 1,063 | 66 | 41 | 931 | 1,022 |
| Completely Rural | 726a | 392 | <1 | <1 | 726a | 392 | 34 | 11 | 692a | 381 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 3,780 | 3,905 | 25 | 5 | 3,755 | 3,901 | 162 | 176 | 3,593 | 3,724 |
| 100‑199% | 2,938b | 4,523 | 15 | 12 | 2,923b | 4,511 | 142 | 104 | 2,781b | 4,407 |
| 200% or More | 8,576b | 6,851 | 47 | 36 | 8,528b | 6,814 | 160 | 188 | 8,368b | 6,626 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 7,351a | 6,084 | 58 | 31 | 7,293a | 6,053 | 164 | 225 | 7,128a | 5,828 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 4,941 | 5,721 | 28 | 24 | 4,912 | 5,697 | 214 | 164 | 4,698 | 5,533 |
| Other3 | 3,852 | 4,089 | * | * | 3,843 | 4,089 | 6 | 16 | 3,838 | 4,074 |
| No Coverage | 1,608 | 2,017 | * | 2 | 1,601 | 2,015 | 100 | 80 | 1,501 | 1,935 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 6.5 | 6.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 3.0 | 3.3 | 0.7 | * | 3.2 | 3.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 4.0 |
| New England | 2.4 | 2.5 | * | <0.1 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 2.8 | 3.0 |
| Middle Atlantic | 3.2 | 3.6 | 0.2 | * | 3.5 | 3.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 3.9 | 4.3 |
| Midwest | 5.0 | 5.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 6.1 | 6.2 |
| East North Central | 3.9 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 4.6 | 5.1 |
| West North Central | 7.6 | 7.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 9.4 | 8.9 |
| South | 5.0 | 4.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 6.1 | 5.6 |
| South Atlantic | 4.0 | 3.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 4.7 | 4.6 |
| East South Central | 6.4 | 5.0 | 0.1 | * | 7.0 | 5.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 7.9 | 6.1 |
| West South Central | 6.0 | 5.6 | 0.3 | * | 6.6 | 6.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 7.5 | 7.0 |
| West | 7.8 | 7.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 9.7 | 9.9 |
| Mountain | 7.7 | 8.5 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 8.5 | 9.3 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 9.5 | 10.7 |
| Pacific | 7.8 | 7.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 9.7 | 9.4 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 4.5 | 4.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 5.5 | 5.4 |
| Small Metro | 5.9 | 6.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 7.3 | 7.7 |
| Nonmetro | 7.9 | 7.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 8.6 | 7.7 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 9.5 | 8.5 |
| Urbanized | 7.0 | 7.6 | 0.3 | * | 7.6 | 8.3 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 8.7 | 9.2 |
| Less Urbanized | 8.4 | 7.8 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 4.9 | 2.6 | 9.8 | 9.3 |
| Completely Rural | 8.8b | 5.0 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 9.7b | 5.5 | 4.1a | 1.4 | 10.4b | 6.0 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 8.1 | 8.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 11.0 | 11.2 |
| 100‑199% | 5.3b | 7.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 5.8b | 8.2 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 6.6b | 9.4 |
| 200% or More | 4.6b | 3.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 5.0b | 4.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 5.5b | 4.4 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 4.2a | 3.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 4.5a | 3.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 5.0a | 4.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 8.4 | 9.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 10.1 | 11.3 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 11.9 | 13.4 |
| Other3 | 4.9 | 4.9 | * | * | 4.9 | 5.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 5.1 | 5.1 |
| No Coverage | 6.4a | 8.1 | * | 0.1 | 6.7a | 8.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 7.9a | 10.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,384 | 2,653 | 57 | 32 | 2,327 | 2,621 | 161 | 145 | 2,166 | 2,475 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 293 | 166 | 27 | <1 | 266 | 166 | 11 | 5 | 255 | 160 |
| New England | 56 | 55 | * | <1 | 34 | 55 | 1 | 2 | 34 | 53 |
| Middle Atlantic | 237 | 111 | 5 | * | 231 | 111 | 11 | 3 | 221 | 108 |
| Midwest | 454 | 483 | 5 | 4 | 449 | 479 | 47 | 35 | 403 | 444 |
| East North Central | 209 | 209 | 4 | 1 | 205 | 208 | 25 | 20 | 180 | 188 |
| West North Central | 245 | 274 | <1 | 3 | 245 | 271 | 22 | 15 | 223 | 255 |
| South | 991 | 1,069 | 13 | 12 | 979 | 1,057 | 71 | 74 | 907 | 983 |
| South Atlantic | 396 | 518 | 8 | 12 | 388 | 506 | 41 | 51 | 347 | 455 |
| East South Central | 221 | 211 | 1 | * | 220 | 211 | 5 | 4 | 216 | 207 |
| West South Central | 374 | 341 | 3 | * | 371 | 341 | 26 | 20 | 345 | 321 |
| West | 645 | 935 | 12 | 16 | 633 | 919 | 32 | 30 | 601 | 888 |
| Mountain | 224 | 379 | 4 | <1 | 221 | 379 | 21 | 12 | 199 | 368 |
| Pacific | 421 | 555 | 8 | 16 | 413 | 539 | 11 | 19 | 402 | 521 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,195 | 1,205 | 38 | 12 | 1,157 | 1,194 | 54 | 77 | 1,103 | 1,116 |
| Small Metro | 620a | 956 | 12 | 20 | 607a | 936 | 67 | 47 | 541a | 889 |
| Nonmetro | 569 | 491 | 7 | <1 | 563 | 491 | 41 | 21 | 522 | 470 |
| Urbanized | 138 | 173 | 4 | * | 135 | 173 | 8 | 12 | 127 | 161 |
| Less Urbanized | 173 | 247 | 3 | <1 | 169 | 247 | 29 | 7 | 140 | 241 |
| Completely Rural | 258a | 71 | * | * | 258a | 71 | 3 | 3 | 255a | 68 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1,100 | 1,022 | 15 | 3 | 1,085 | 1,019 | 62 | 53 | 1,023 | 966 |
| 100‑199% | 512a | 863 | 8 | 10 | 504a | 853 | 55 | 20 | 448a | 833 |
| 200% or More | 772 | 768 | 34 | 19 | 739 | 749 | 44 | 72 | 694 | 677 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 575 | 655 | 38 | 15 | 537 | 639 | 43 | 71 | 494 | 569 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,302 | 1,268 | 19 | 20 | 1,283 | 1,247 | 92 | 62 | 1,191 | 1,186 |
| Other3 | 289a | 603 | <1 | * | 288a | 603 | 1 | 4 | 287a | 600 |
| No Coverage | 373 | 503 | * | * | 373 | 503 | 30 | 15 | 343 | 488 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| New England | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
| Midwest | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| East North Central | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| West North Central | 1.3 | 1.5 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| South | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| South Atlantic | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
| East South Central | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.1 | * | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| West South Central | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | * | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| West | 0.9 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
| Mountain | 1.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 2.1 |
| Pacific | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Small Metro | 0.7a | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.8a | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.8a | 1.2 |
| Nonmetro | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 1.7 |
| Urbanized | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.3 | * | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.5 | 1.8 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.1a | 0.4 | 1.5 | 2.2 |
| Completely Rural | 3.1a | 0.9 | * | * | 3.4a | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 3.8a | 1.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2.4 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 2.9 |
| 100‑199% | 0.9 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.8 |
| 200% or More | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2.2 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
| Other3 | 0.4a | 0.7 | <0.1 | * | 0.4a | 0.7 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4a | 0.8 |
| No Coverage | 1.5 | 2.0 | * | * | 1.6 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 2.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,418 | 1,753 | 35 | 16 | 1,383 | 1,737 | 77 | 82 | 1,306 | 1,655 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 184 | 97 | 24 | * | 160 | 97 | 5 | 3 | 155 | 94 |
| New England | 51 | 41 | * | * | 29 | 41 | <1 | 1 | 29 | 40 |
| Middle Atlantic | 133 | 56 | 3 | * | 130 | 56 | 5 | 2 | 126 | 54 |
| Midwest | 323 | 296 | 4 | 4 | 319 | 292 | 27 | 15 | 292 | 277 |
| East North Central | 169 | 120 | 4 | 1 | 165 | 119 | 14 | 11 | 151 | 109 |
| West North Central | 154 | 176 | <1 | 3 | 153 | 173 | 13 | 4 | 141 | 169 |
| South | 527 | 610 | 5 | 12 | 522 | 598 | 36 | 43 | 486 | 555 |
| South Atlantic | 208 | 285 | 4 | 12 | 204 | 273 | 14 | 21 | 190 | 252 |
| East South Central | 119 | 83 | 1 | * | 118 | 83 | 1 | 2 | 116 | 81 |
| West South Central | 200 | 242 | * | * | 200 | 242 | 21 | 20 | 179 | 223 |
| West | 384b | 749 | 1 | * | 382b | 749 | 8 | 22 | 374a | 728 |
| Mountain | 146 | 268 | 1 | * | 145 | 268 | 4 | 10 | 141 | 258 |
| Pacific | 238a | 482 | <1 | * | 238a | 482 | 4 | 12 | 233a | 470 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 698 | 873 | 24 | 12 | 674 | 861 | 14 | 56 | 660 | 805 |
| Small Metro | 367 | 594 | 8 | 4 | 359 | 590 | 42 | 19 | 317a | 571 |
| Nonmetro | 353 | 286 | 3 | * | 350 | 286 | 21 | 7 | 329 | 279 |
| Urbanized | 93 | 130 | 3 | * | 90 | 130 | 4 | 3 | 86 | 127 |
| Less Urbanized | 115 | 108 | * | * | 115 | 108 | 17 | 5 | 98 | 103 |
| Completely Rural | 145 | 49 | * | * | 145 | 49 | <1 | * | 144 | 49 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 679 | 637 | 6 | 3 | 673 | 634 | 25 | 22 | 647 | 611 |
| 100‑199% | 254b | 603 | 2 | 1 | 253b | 603 | 31 | 10 | 221b | 593 |
| 200% or More | 486 | 512 | 28 | 12 | 458 | 501 | 20 | 50 | 438 | 451 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 272 | 433 | 27 | 12 | 245 | 421 | 21 | 51 | 224 | 370 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 833 | 866 | 9 | 4 | 824 | 862 | 41 | 26 | 783 | 836 |
| Other3 | 198a | 444 | <1 | * | 197a | 444 | 1 | 3 | 196a | 441 |
| No Coverage | 231 | 271 | * | * | 231 | 271 | 16 | 8 | 215 | 263 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | * | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
| New England | 0.4 | 0.3 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
| Midwest | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| East North Central | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| West North Central | 0.8 | 1.0 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
| South | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| South Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| East South Central | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.1 | * | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
| West South Central | 0.6 | 0.7 | * | * | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| West | 0.6a | 1.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.6a | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7a | 1.4 |
| Mountain | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.1 | * | 0.7 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.5 |
| Pacific | 0.5a | 1.0 | <0.1 | * | 0.6a | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6a | 1.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Small Metro | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5a | 0.8 |
| Nonmetro | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.1 | * | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| Urbanized | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.3 | * | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.0 | 0.8 | * | * | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| Completely Rural | 1.8 | 0.6 | * | * | 1.9 | 0.7 | <0.1 | * | 2.2 | 0.8 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
| 100‑199% | 0.5a | 1.0 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5a | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.5b | 1.3 |
| 200% or More | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2a | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Other3 | 0.2a | 0.5 | <0.1 | * | 0.3a | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3a | 0.6 |
| No Coverage | 0.9 | 1.1 | * | * | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 63,149 | 60,619 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 60,151 | 57,949 | 4,731 | 4,676 | 55,420 | 53,272 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 9,140 | 8,410 | 444 | 405 | 8,696 | 8,005 | 678 | 623 | 8,017 | 7,382 |
| New England | 2,163 | 2,328 | 123 | 77 | 2,041 | 2,250 | 174 | 127 | 1,867 | 2,123 |
| Middle Atlantic | 6,977 | 6,082 | 322 | 328 | 6,655 | 5,754 | 505 | 496 | 6,150 | 5,259 |
| Midwest | 13,081 | 13,172 | 618 | 590 | 12,463 | 12,583 | 985 | 1,199 | 11,478 | 11,383 |
| East North Central | 8,574 | 8,931 | 400 | 416 | 8,174 | 8,515 | 677 | 759 | 7,497 | 7,756 |
| West North Central | 4,507 | 4,241 | 218 | 174 | 4,289 | 4,067 | 308a | 440 | 3,981 | 3,628 |
| South | 26,115 | 25,008 | 1,226 | 1,104 | 24,889 | 23,905 | 2,052 | 1,742 | 22,837 | 22,162 |
| South Atlantic | 12,981 | 13,250 | 546 | 593 | 12,435 | 12,656 | 969 | 892 | 11,466 | 11,765 |
| East South Central | 4,777 | 4,243 | 206a | 137 | 4,571 | 4,106 | 305 | 250 | 4,266 | 3,856 |
| West South Central | 8,357 | 7,515 | 474 | 373 | 7,883 | 7,142 | 779 | 601 | 7,105 | 6,542 |
| West | 14,813 | 14,029 | 709 | 572 | 14,104 | 13,457 | 1,016 | 1,112 | 13,088 | 12,345 |
| Mountain | 5,383 | 5,172 | 264 | 238 | 5,120 | 4,934 | 412 | 465 | 4,708 | 4,469 |
| Pacific | 9,430 | 8,856 | 445 | 333 | 8,984 | 8,523 | 604 | 647 | 8,380 | 7,876 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 34,417a | 31,665 | 1,599 | 1,469 | 32,817 | 30,195 | 2,394 | 2,586 | 30,423a | 27,610 |
| Small Metro | 20,283 | 20,709 | 1,034 | 915 | 19,249 | 19,794 | 1,664 | 1,574 | 17,585 | 18,220 |
| Nonmetro | 8,450 | 8,245 | 365 | 286 | 8,085 | 7,959 | 673 | 516 | 7,412 | 7,443 |
| Urbanized | 3,196 | 2,912 | 164 | 96 | 3,032 | 2,817 | 294 | 227 | 2,737 | 2,590 |
| Less Urbanized | 3,097 | 3,210 | 116 | 125 | 2,981 | 3,085 | 231 | 205 | 2,750 | 2,879 |
| Completely Rural | 2,157 | 2,123 | 85 | 65 | 2,072 | 2,058 | 148 | 84 | 1,924 | 1,974 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 11,191 | 11,311 | 589 | 555 | 10,602 | 10,756 | 1,173 | 1,278 | 9,430 | 9,478 |
| 100‑199% | 13,321 | 13,567 | 675 | 658 | 12,647 | 12,909 | 1,139 | 1,153 | 11,508 | 11,756 |
| 200% or More | 38,614a | 35,699 | 1,734a | 1,457 | 36,880a | 34,242 | 2,398 | 2,203 | 34,482 | 32,039 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 35,943a | 33,291 | 1,593 | 1,391 | 34,350a | 31,900 | 2,555 | 2,565 | 31,796a | 29,334 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 15,358 | 15,436 | 1,345 | 1,126 | 14,013 | 14,310 | 1,444 | 1,451 | 12,569 | 12,859 |
| Other3 | 22,748 | 23,127 | 154 | 160 | 22,594 | 22,966 | 412 | 431 | 22,181 | 22,535 |
| No Coverage | 3,922 | 3,813 | 119 | 123 | 3,803 | 3,690 | 556 | 480 | 3,247 | 3,210 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 21.9a | 20.9 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 22.9a | 21.9 | 13.5 | 13.0 | 24.4 | 23.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 18.4 | 16.8 | 10.9 | 10.1 | 19.0 | 17.4 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 20.2 | 18.4 |
| New England | 16.2 | 17.3 | 11.8 | 7.6 | 16.5 | 18.1 | 10.6 | 7.7 | 17.5 | 19.7 |
| Middle Atlantic | 19.2 | 16.6 | 10.6 | 11.0 | 20.0a | 17.1 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 21.2 | 18.0 |
| Midwest | 22.2 | 22.2 | 11.4 | 11.1 | 23.3 | 23.3 | 13.5a | 16.1 | 24.8 | 24.5 |
| East North Central | 21.2 | 22.0 | 11.0 | 11.7 | 22.2 | 22.9 | 13.7 | 15.0 | 23.5 | 24.2 |
| West North Central | 24.4 | 22.8 | 12.4 | 10.0 | 25.7 | 24.2 | 13.2a | 18.3 | 27.8 | 25.2 |
| South | 23.4 | 22.2 | 11.9 | 10.9 | 24.6 | 23.3 | 15.2b | 12.4 | 26.0 | 25.0 |
| South Atlantic | 21.9 | 22.2 | 10.6 | 11.8 | 23.0 | 23.1 | 14.2 | 12.6 | 24.3 | 24.7 |
| East South Central | 28.5 | 25.1 | 13.3a | 9.0 | 30.1 | 26.7 | 14.9 | 11.7 | 32.5 | 29.1 |
| West South Central | 23.5 | 20.8 | 13.0 | 10.4 | 24.7 | 22.0 | 16.8a | 12.4 | 26.0 | 23.6 |
| West | 21.8 | 20.5 | 11.6 | 9.5 | 22.8 | 21.6 | 12.3 | 13.1 | 24.4 | 22.9 |
| Mountain | 24.3 | 23.1 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 25.4 | 24.3 | 14.6 | 16.0 | 27.2 | 25.7 |
| Pacific | 20.5 | 19.2 | 10.9 | 8.4 | 21.5 | 20.3 | 11.1 | 11.6 | 23.0 | 21.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 20.7a | 19.1 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 21.7a | 20.0 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 23.1a | 21.1 |
| Small Metro | 22.9 | 22.7 | 12.8 | 11.1 | 23.9 | 23.9 | 14.4 | 13.5 | 25.5 | 25.6 |
| Nonmetro | 25.2 | 24.5 | 13.1 | 10.4 | 26.4 | 25.8 | 16.0 | 13.4 | 28.0 | 27.6 |
| Urbanized | 23.9 | 24.0 | 15.8 | 9.8 | 24.6 | 25.2 | 14.6 | 15.4 | 26.6 | 26.7 |
| Less Urbanized | 26.1 | 23.5 | 11.3 | 10.8 | 27.5 | 24.6 | 17.0 | 13.1 | 29.0 | 26.3 |
| Completely Rural | 26.2 | 27.3 | 11.7 | 10.8 | 27.6 | 28.7 | 17.7a | 10.3 | 28.8 | 31.0 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 24.1 | 23.2 | 10.7 | 9.8 | 25.9 | 25.0 | 14.0 | 13.0 | 29.0 | 28.5 |
| 100‑199% | 23.9 | 22.3 | 12.7 | 11.5 | 25.1 | 23.4 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 27.5 | 25.1 |
| 200% or More | 20.8 | 19.8 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 21.6 | 20.6 | 13.4 | 12.6 | 22.5 | 21.5 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 20.5 | 19.5 | 10.9 | 10.0 | 21.3 | 20.3 | 13.0 | 12.4 | 22.5 | 21.5 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 26.0 | 25.3 | 12.9a | 10.7 | 28.9 | 28.3 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 31.8 | 31.1 |
| Other3 | 28.7 | 27.8 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 29.0 | 28.1 | 14.8 | 16.1 | 29.6 | 28.5 |
| No Coverage | 15.6 | 15.3 | 9.9 | 10.9 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 11.0 | 9.7 | 17.1 | 17.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7,570 | 6,881 | 395 | 402 | 7,176 | 6,479 | 897 | 733 | 6,279 | 5,746 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,213 | 1,034 | 44 | 29 | 1,169 | 1,005 | 125 | 75 | 1,043 | 930 |
| New England | 391 | 176 | 13 | 7 | 377 | 169 | 35a | 11 | 342 | 158 |
| Middle Atlantic | 822 | 858 | 31 | 22 | 791 | 836 | 90 | 64 | 701 | 772 |
| Midwest | 1,504 | 1,320 | 64 | 70 | 1,440 | 1,250 | 135 | 199 | 1,305 | 1,051 |
| East North Central | 1,045 | 926 | 45 | 50 | 999 | 876 | 97 | 99 | 903 | 777 |
| West North Central | 459 | 394 | 19 | 20 | 440 | 374 | 39a | 100 | 402 | 274 |
| South | 3,161 | 2,906 | 207 | 223 | 2,954 | 2,683 | 457 | 298 | 2,498 | 2,385 |
| South Atlantic | 1,389 | 1,338 | 86 | 103 | 1,304 | 1,234 | 249a | 136 | 1,055 | 1,098 |
| East South Central | 658 | 560 | 13 | 35 | 645 | 524 | 52 | 52 | 592 | 472 |
| West South Central | 1,113 | 1,008 | 107 | 84 | 1,006 | 924 | 156 | 110 | 850 | 815 |
| West | 1,693 | 1,621 | 80 | 80 | 1,613 | 1,541 | 180 | 160 | 1,433 | 1,381 |
| Mountain | 596 | 538 | 40 | 45 | 556 | 493 | 79 | 48 | 478 | 445 |
| Pacific | 1,097 | 1,084 | 40 | 36 | 1,057 | 1,048 | 101 | 112 | 955 | 936 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 4,121 | 3,633 | 220 | 223 | 3,901 | 3,410 | 469 | 427 | 3,432 | 2,983 |
| Small Metro | 2,295 | 2,352 | 123 | 129 | 2,171 | 2,222 | 297 | 219 | 1,874 | 2,003 |
| Nonmetro | 1,155 | 896 | 51 | 50 | 1,103 | 846 | 131 | 86 | 973 | 760 |
| Urbanized | 412 | 317 | 22 | 13 | 390 | 303 | 57 | 28 | 333 | 275 |
| Less Urbanized | 410 | 397 | 22 | 22 | 388 | 375 | 34 | 37 | 354 | 337 |
| Completely Rural | 332 | 183 | 7 | 14 | 325a | 168 | 40 | 20 | 286 | 148 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2,285 | 1,772 | 116 | 117 | 2,169 | 1,654 | 234 | 230 | 1,935a | 1,424 |
| 100‑199% | 1,820 | 1,942 | 113 | 127 | 1,707 | 1,816 | 237 | 197 | 1,470 | 1,618 |
| 200% or More | 3,463 | 3,160 | 166 | 158 | 3,298 | 3,002 | 424 | 299 | 2,874 | 2,704 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 3,408 | 3,030 | 171 | 198 | 3,237 | 2,833 | 477 | 371 | 2,761 | 2,462 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2,819 | 2,470 | 207 | 200 | 2,612 | 2,270 | 286 | 246 | 2,326 | 2,023 |
| Other3 | 1,634 | 1,856 | 16 | 7 | 1,618 | 1,849 | 78a | 21 | 1,540 | 1,828 |
| No Coverage | 840 | 798 | 24 | 20 | 816 | 778 | 105 | 115 | 712 | 663 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 2.3 |
| New England | 2.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 1.4 | 2.1a | 0.7 | 3.2 | 1.5 |
| Middle Atlantic | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
| Midwest | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.3 |
| East North Central | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
| West North Central | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.7a | 4.2 | 2.8 | 1.9 |
| South | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 3.4a | 2.1 | 2.8 | 2.7 |
| South Atlantic | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 3.6a | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.3 |
| East South Central | 3.9 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 4.5 | 3.6 |
| West South Central | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 2.9 |
| West | 2.5 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 |
| Mountain | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| Pacific | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2.5 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 2.3 |
| Small Metro | 2.6 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 |
| Nonmetro | 3.4 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 2.8 |
| Urbanized | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| Less Urbanized | 3.5 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 3.7 | 3.1 |
| Completely Rural | 4.0 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 2.4 | 4.3a | 2.3 | 4.7 | 2.5 | 4.3 | 2.3 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 4.9a | 3.6 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 5.3a | 3.8 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 5.9a | 4.3 |
| 100‑199% | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| 200% or More | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 4.8 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 5.9 | 4.9 |
| Other3 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.8a | 0.8 | 2.1 | 2.3 |
| No Coverage | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 3.8 | 3.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,951 | 1,816 | 106 | 105 | 1,845 | 1,711 | 214 | 176 | 1,631 | 1,535 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 402 | 309 | 13 | 6 | 389 | 303 | 30a | 4 | 359 | 299 |
| New England | 149 | 49 | 1 | <1 | 148 | 48 | 6 | 3 | * | 46 |
| Middle Atlantic | 253 | 260 | 12 | 5 | 241 | 255 | 24 | 1 | 217 | 253 |
| Midwest | 381 | 313 | 5 | 26 | 376 | 287 | 39 | 61 | 337 | 226 |
| East North Central | 264 | 210 | 5 | 18 | 259 | 191 | 34 | 29 | 226 | 163 |
| West North Central | 117 | 103 | <1 | 7 | 117 | 95 | 5 | 32 | 111 | 63 |
| South | 768 | 734 | 70 | 67 | 698 | 666 | 112 | 101 | 587 | 566 |
| South Atlantic | 361 | 427 | 43 | 31 | 318 | 397 | 83 | 38 | 235 | 358 |
| East South Central | 148 | 137 | 3 | 10 | 145 | 127 | 4 | 20 | 141 | 107 |
| West South Central | 260 | 169 | 24 | 26 | 236 | 143 | 25 | 42 | 211a | 101 |
| West | 400 | 461 | 18 | 6 | 382 | 455 | 34a | 10 | 348 | 445 |
| Mountain | 144 | 185 | 8 | 3 | 136 | 183 | 14 | 2 | 123 | 181 |
| Pacific | 256 | 276 | 11 | 4 | 245 | 272 | 20 | 8 | 225 | 264 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,094 | 1,035 | 78 | 41 | 1,016 | 995 | 120 | 99 | 895 | 895 |
| Small Metro | 508 | 624 | 18 | 41 | 490 | 583 | 61 | 65 | 429 | 518 |
| Nonmetro | 349b | 157 | 10 | 23 | 339b | 134 | 32 | 12 | 306b | 122 |
| Urbanized | 119 | 47 | 4 | 2 | 115 | 45 | 13a | 1 | 102 | 44 |
| Less Urbanized | 111 | 74 | 3 | 14 | 108 | 60 | 3 | <1 | 104 | 60 |
| Completely Rural | 119a | 36 | 3 | 8 | 116a | 28 | * | * | 100b | 18 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 750 | 620 | 29 | 23 | 721 | 597 | 67 | 39 | 654 | 558 |
| 100‑199% | 439 | 463 | 36 | 25 | 403 | 438 | 64 | 99 | 339 | 339 |
| 200% or More | 762 | 733 | 42 | 57 | 721 | 676 | 84 | 38 | 637 | 638 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 689 | 730 | 46 | 67 | 643 | 663 | 95 | 78 | 547 | 584 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 893 | 801 | 43 | 40 | 850 | 761 | 98 | 44 | 752 | 717 |
| Other3 | 400 | 374 | 12 | 4 | 388 | 370 | 16 | 3 | 372 | 368 |
| No Coverage | 221 | 261 | 12 | 1 | 210 | 260 | 14 | 51 | 195 | 210 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.5a | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
| New England | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | 0.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| Midwest | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| East North Central | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| West North Central | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
| South | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| South Atlantic | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| East South Central | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
| West South Central | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.8a | 0.4 |
| West | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4a | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| Mountain | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
| Pacific | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Small Metro | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Nonmetro | 1.0b | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.1b | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.2b | 0.5 |
| Urbanized | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.7a | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 |
| Completely Rural | 1.4a | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.5a | 0.4 | * | * | 1.5b | 0.3 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 |
| 100‑199% | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| 200% or More | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
| Other3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| No Coverage | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 20,507 | 21,237 | 1,830 | 1,889 | 18,677 | 19,348 | 3,639 | 3,769 | 15,038 | 15,579 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 3,290 | 3,326 | 254 | 235 | 3,037 | 3,091 | 649 | 699 | 2,388 | 2,392 |
| New England | 1,159 | 1,236 | 96 | 63 | 1,062 | 1,172 | 208 | 229 | 854 | 943 |
| Middle Atlantic | 2,132 | 2,090 | 157 | 172 | 1,974 | 1,918 | 440 | 470 | 1,534 | 1,448 |
| Midwest | 4,627 | 4,965 | 390 | 487 | 4,237 | 4,478 | 888 | 915 | 3,349 | 3,562 |
| East North Central | 2,986 | 3,271 | 267 | 332 | 2,719 | 2,939 | 585 | 623 | 2,134 | 2,316 |
| West North Central | 1,641 | 1,694 | 123 | 156 | 1,518 | 1,539 | 303 | 293 | 1,216 | 1,246 |
| South | 8,091 | 8,408 | 814 | 777 | 7,278 | 7,632 | 1,333 | 1,389 | 5,945 | 6,243 |
| South Atlantic | 4,038 | 4,303 | 407 | 379 | 3,631 | 3,924 | 734 | 737 | 2,897 | 3,186 |
| East South Central | 1,373 | 1,472 | 128 | 126 | 1,245 | 1,346 | 166 | 174 | 1,079 | 1,172 |
| West South Central | 2,681 | 2,634 | 279 | 272 | 2,402 | 2,362 | 433 | 478 | 1,969 | 1,884 |
| West | 4,498 | 4,537 | 373 | 389 | 4,125 | 4,148 | 770 | 766 | 3,356 | 3,382 |
| Mountain | 1,858 | 1,855 | 187 | 161 | 1,671 | 1,694 | 339 | 297 | 1,332 | 1,398 |
| Pacific | 2,640 | 2,682 | 186 | 229 | 2,454 | 2,453 | 430 | 469 | 2,024 | 1,984 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 11,179 | 11,828 | 1,008 | 1,048 | 10,171 | 10,781 | 1,928 | 2,038 | 8,244 | 8,742 |
| Small Metro | 7,107 | 7,168 | 643 | 633 | 6,464 | 6,535 | 1,337 | 1,359 | 5,126 | 5,176 |
| Nonmetro | 2,221 | 2,240 | 179 | 208 | 2,042 | 2,032 | 374 | 372 | 1,668 | 1,660 |
| Urbanized | 897 | 807 | 80 | 50 | 817 | 757 | 185 | 165 | 632 | 592 |
| Less Urbanized | 754 | 872 | 47 | 103 | 708 | 769 | 128 | 139 | 580 | 630 |
| Completely Rural | 570 | 561 | 53 | 54 | 518 | 507 | 61 | 68 | 456 | 439 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2,994 | 3,367 | 254 | 268 | 2,740 | 3,099 | 767 | 859 | 1,973 | 2,240 |
| 100‑199% | 3,047b | 3,933 | 293 | 399 | 2,754b | 3,533 | 686 | 849 | 2,068a | 2,685 |
| 200% or More | 14,453 | 13,908 | 1,284 | 1,222 | 13,169 | 12,687 | 2,173 | 2,033 | 10,996 | 10,654 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 13,863 | 13,680 | 1,204 | 1,270 | 12,659 | 12,411 | 2,542 | 2,642 | 10,118 | 9,768 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 4,371 | 4,497 | 626 | 607 | 3,745 | 3,890 | 787 | 806 | 2,958 | 3,084 |
| Other3 | 3,345 | 3,681 | 82 | 127 | 3,263 | 3,554 | 257 | 257 | 3,006 | 3,297 |
| No Coverage | 1,381 | 1,607 | 53 | 56 | 1,328 | 1,551 | 285 | 224 | 1,043 | 1,327 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 11.0 | 11.5 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
| New England | 8.7 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 6.2 | 8.6 | 9.4 | 12.7 | 13.8 | 8.0 | 8.8 |
| Middle Atlantic | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 5.3 | 4.9 |
| Midwest | 7.9 | 8.4 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 7.2 | 7.7 |
| East North Central | 7.4 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 9.3 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 11.8 | 12.3 | 6.7 | 7.2 |
| West North Central | 8.9 | 9.1 | 7.0 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 13.0 | 12.2 | 8.5 | 8.6 |
| South | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 6.8 | 7.0 |
| South Atlantic | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 6.1 | 6.7 |
| East South Central | 8.2 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.8 |
| West South Central | 7.5 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 9.3 | 9.9 | 7.2 | 6.8 |
| West | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 9.3 | 9.0 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
| Mountain | 8.4 | 8.3 | 9.1 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 12.1 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 8.0 |
| Pacific | 5.8 | 5.8 | 4.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 5.6 | 5.4 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 6.7 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
| Small Metro | 8.0 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 7.4 | 7.3 |
| Nonmetro | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 6.3 | 6.1 |
| Urbanized | 6.7 | 6.6 | 7.7 | 5.1 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 |
| Less Urbanized | 6.3 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 8.9 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 9.4 | 8.8 | 6.1 | 5.8 |
| Completely Rural | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 9.1 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 6.4 | 6.9 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 8.7 | 6.1 | 6.7 |
| 100‑199% | 5.5a | 6.5 | 5.5 | 7.0 | 5.5 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 10.0 | 4.9 | 5.7 |
| 200% or More | 7.8 | 7.7 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 7.2 | 7.2 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 7.9 | 8.0 | 8.2 | 9.2 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 12.9 | 12.8 | 7.2 | 7.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 7.4 | 7.4 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| Other3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 8.8 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 4.0 | 4.2 |
| No Coverage | 5.5 | 6.4 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 7.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,899 | 3,940 | 203 | 216 | 3,696 | 3,724 | 973 | 978 | 2,723 | 2,746 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 789 | 570 | 21 | 24 | 767 | 546 | 181 | 149 | 586 | 396 |
| New England | 324 | 170 | 12 | 11 | 313 | 159 | 45 | 20 | 268 | 139 |
| Middle Atlantic | 464 | 400 | 10 | 13 | 455 | 386 | 136 | 129 | 318 | 257 |
| Midwest | 789 | 857 | 27 | 52 | 763 | 805 | 219 | 239 | 544 | 567 |
| East North Central | 496 | 605 | 11 | 25 | 485 | 580 | 125 | 178 | 360 | 402 |
| West North Central | 294 | 252 | 16 | 27 | 278 | 225 | 94 | 60 | 184 | 165 |
| South | 1,389 | 1,437 | 83 | 92 | 1,305 | 1,344 | 356 | 331 | 950 | 1,013 |
| South Atlantic | 719 | 765 | 45 | 44 | 674 | 720 | 185 | 157 | 489 | 563 |
| East South Central | 194 | 208 | 9 | 7 | 186 | 200 | 47 | 37 | 138 | 164 |
| West South Central | 476 | 464 | 30 | 41 | 446 | 424 | 123 | 137 | 323 | 286 |
| West | 932 | 1,077 | 72 | 48 | 861 | 1,029 | 217 | 259 | 644 | 770 |
| Mountain | 375 | 438 | 26 | 19 | 350 | 419 | 110 | 100 | 240 | 318 |
| Pacific | 557 | 639 | 46 | 29 | 511 | 610 | 107 | 159 | 404 | 451 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2,316 | 2,290 | 108 | 131 | 2,208 | 2,159 | 502 | 627 | 1,706 | 1,532 |
| Small Metro | 1,236 | 1,237 | 78 | 58 | 1,158 | 1,179 | 371 | 271 | 787 | 908 |
| Nonmetro | 348 | 413 | 17 | 27 | 331 | 386 | 101 | 80 | 230 | 306 |
| Urbanized | 149 | 176 | 9 | 5 | 140 | 172 | 65 | 49 | 75 | 122 |
| Less Urbanized | 110 | 158 | 8 | 13 | 102 | 145 | 28 | 17 | 74 | 128 |
| Completely Rural | 89 | 79 | * | 10 | 89 | 69 | 8 | 13 | 81 | 56 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 570 | 761 | 13a | 56 | 557 | 705 | 206 | 270 | 351 | 436 |
| 100‑199% | 543 | 669 | 33 | 52 | 510 | 617 | 194 | 211 | 316 | 406 |
| 200% or More | 2,785 | 2,502 | 158 | 109 | 2,627 | 2,393 | 572 | 489 | 2,056 | 1,904 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 2,583 | 2,416 | 146 | 120 | 2,437 | 2,296 | 672 | 728 | 1,765 | 1,568 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 746 | 954 | 55 | 97 | 691 | 858 | 163 | 169 | 528 | 689 |
| Other3 | 388 | 349 | 14 | 4 | 374 | 345 | 71 | 30 | 303 | 315 |
| No Coverage | 478 | 472 | * | 5 | 470 | 467 | 96 | 76 | 374 | 390 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.0 |
| New England | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| Midwest | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| East North Central | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| West North Central | 1.6 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| South | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| South Atlantic | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
| East South Central | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| West South Central | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| West | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| Mountain | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| Pacific | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| Small Metro | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Nonmetro | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Urbanized | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
| Completely Rural | 1.1 | 1.0 | * | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.2a | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| 100‑199% | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| 200% or More | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
| Other3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| No Coverage | 1.9 | 1.9 | * | 0.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,239 | 1,262 | 33 | 50 | 1,206 | 1,212 | 210 | 260 | 995 | 953 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 275 | 244 | 4 | 4 | 271 | 239 | 52 | 53 | 219 | 186 |
| New England | 107 | 70 | 2 | 2 | 105 | 69 | 14 | 14 | 91 | 55 |
| Middle Atlantic | 167 | 173 | 2 | 3 | 165 | 171 | 37 | 39 | 128 | 132 |
| Midwest | 193 | 242 | 6 | 11 | 187 | 231 | 57 | 48 | 130 | 183 |
| East North Central | 117 | 173 | 5 | 4 | 112 | 170 | 40 | 38 | 71 | 132 |
| West North Central | 76 | 68 | <1 | 7 | 75 | 61 | 17 | 10 | 59 | 51 |
| South | 497 | 427 | 20 | 23 | 477 | 404 | 63 | 115 | 414 | 289 |
| South Atlantic | 244 | 260 | 20 | 22 | 224 | 238 | 34 | 58 | 190 | 180 |
| East South Central | 73 | 64 | <1 | 1 | 72 | 62 | 2 | 13 | 71 | 49 |
| West South Central | 181 | 103 | <1 | * | 181 | 103 | 28 | 43 | 153 | 60 |
| West | 275 | 350 | 3 | 12 | 271 | 339 | 39 | 44 | 232 | 294 |
| Mountain | 90 | 142 | 2 | 8 | 88 | 134 | 20 | 27 | 68 | 107 |
| Pacific | 185 | 208 | 2 | 4 | 183 | 204 | 19 | 17 | 164 | 187 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 805 | 674 | 16 | 33 | 790 | 641 | 121 | 167 | 669 | 473 |
| Small Metro | 344 | 469 | 16 | 8 | 328 | 460 | 63 | 74 | 265 | 386 |
| Nonmetro | 90 | 119 | 1 | 8 | 88 | 111 | 27 | 18 | 62 | 93 |
| Urbanized | 44 | 48 | * | 2 | 44 | 46 | 13 | 11 | 31 | 35 |
| Less Urbanized | 41 | 65 | 1 | 3 | 39 | 62 | 13 | 7 | 26 | 55 |
| Completely Rural | 5 | 7 | * | * | 5 | 3 | * | <1 | 5 | 3 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 144a | 292 | 5 | 7 | 138a | 285 | 54 | 90 | 84a | 195 |
| 100‑199% | 113 | 178 | 3 | 8 | 110 | 170 | 42 | 44 | 68 | 126 |
| 200% or More | 983 | 792 | 25 | 34 | 958 | 758 | 114 | 125 | 844 | 633 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 861 | 748 | 24 | 31 | 837 | 717 | 159 | 192 | 677 | 525 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 197a | 402 | 10 | 21 | 187a | 381 | 41 | 52 | 146a | 329 |
| Other3 | 91 | 97 | * | * | 91 | 97 | 6 | 8 | 84 | 88 |
| No Coverage | 166 | 105 | <1 | 1 | 166 | 104 | 7 | 15 | 159 | 89 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| New England | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Midwest | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| East North Central | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| West North Central | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| South | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| South Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| East South Central | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| West South Central | 0.5 | 0.3 | <0.1 | * | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| West | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Mountain | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| Pacific | 0.4 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Small Metro | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Nonmetro | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Urbanized | 0.3 | 0.4 | * | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Completely Rural | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.3a | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3a | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.3a | 0.6 |
| 100‑199% | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| 200% or More | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.3a | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4a | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4a | 0.8 |
| Other3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| No Coverage | 0.7 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 39,709a | 36,756 | 945 | 821 | 38,765a | 35,935 | 2,477 | 2,461 | 36,288a | 33,474 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 6,499 | 6,400 | 130 | 140 | 6,369 | 6,260 | 451a | 285 | 5,918 | 5,975 |
| New England | 2,057 | 2,093 | 28 | 20 | 2,029 | 2,073 | 179 | 126 | 1,850 | 1,947 |
| Middle Atlantic | 4,442 | 4,307 | 102 | 121 | 4,340 | 4,187 | 272a | 159 | 4,068 | 4,028 |
| Midwest | 8,168 | 7,821 | 225 | 180 | 7,943 | 7,641 | 540 | 652 | 7,403 | 6,989 |
| East North Central | 5,454 | 5,136 | 144 | 120 | 5,310 | 5,015 | 368 | 438 | 4,942 | 4,577 |
| West North Central | 2,714 | 2,686 | 81 | 60 | 2,633 | 2,626 | 172 | 214 | 2,461 | 2,412 |
| South | 16,654a | 14,882 | 383 | 323 | 16,270a | 14,559 | 978 | 1,085 | 15,292a | 13,474 |
| South Atlantic | 9,157 | 8,356 | 142 | 207 | 9,015 | 8,149 | 548 | 556 | 8,466 | 7,593 |
| East South Central | 2,545 | 2,286 | 69 | 41 | 2,477 | 2,245 | 120 | 149 | 2,357 | 2,096 |
| West South Central | 4,952 | 4,240 | 172a | 75 | 4,779 | 4,166 | 310 | 381 | 4,469 | 3,785 |
| West | 8,389 | 7,653 | 207 | 178 | 8,182 | 7,474 | 507 | 439 | 7,675 | 7,036 |
| Mountain | 3,282 | 2,711 | 66 | 100 | 3,215a | 2,612 | 224 | 177 | 2,991 | 2,434 |
| Pacific | 5,107 | 4,941 | 141 | 79 | 4,967 | 4,863 | 283 | 261 | 4,684 | 4,601 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 21,505a | 19,504 | 500 | 496 | 21,004a | 19,007 | 1,364 | 1,375 | 19,640a | 17,633 |
| Small Metro | 13,446 | 12,691 | 350a | 237 | 13,096 | 12,453 | 841 | 836 | 12,255 | 11,617 |
| Nonmetro | 4,758 | 4,562 | 94 | 88 | 4,664 | 4,474 | 271 | 250 | 4,393 | 4,224 |
| Urbanized | 1,828 | 1,877 | 44a | 18 | 1,784 | 1,859 | 94 | 111 | 1,690 | 1,748 |
| Less Urbanized | 1,730 | 1,720 | 40 | 50 | 1,690 | 1,670 | 111 | 95 | 1,579 | 1,574 |
| Completely Rural | 1,200 | 965 | 10 | 20 | 1,191 | 945 | 66 | 43 | 1,124 | 902 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 5,756 | 5,486 | 204 | 165 | 5,551 | 5,321 | 535 | 613 | 5,016 | 4,709 |
| 100‑199% | 7,268 | 7,023 | 163 | 180 | 7,105 | 6,843 | 602 | 560 | 6,503 | 6,284 |
| 200% or More | 26,677a | 24,230 | 577 | 477 | 26,100a | 23,753 | 1,331 | 1,272 | 24,769a | 22,482 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 24,223b | 21,426 | 567 | 434 | 23,656b | 20,991 | 1,456 | 1,546 | 22,201b | 19,446 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 8,387 | 7,616 | 403 | 352 | 7,984 | 7,263 | 762 | 635 | 7,222 | 6,629 |
| Other3 | 14,759 | 14,131 | 35 | 47 | 14,724 | 14,083 | 216 | 147 | 14,508 | 13,936 |
| No Coverage | 1,934 | 2,081 | 20 | 23 | 1,915 | 2,058 | 215 | 232 | 1,700 | 1,826 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13.8b | 12.7 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 14.8b | 13.6 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 16.0b | 14.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 13.1 | 12.8 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 14.0 | 13.6 | 7.6b | 4.7 | 14.9 | 14.9 |
| New England | 15.4 | 15.6 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 10.9 | 7.6 | 17.3 | 18.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 12.2 | 11.7 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 13.0 | 12.4 | 6.4a | 3.6 | 14.0 | 13.8 |
| Midwest | 13.9 | 13.2 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 14.8 | 14.2 | 7.4 | 8.7 | 16.0 | 15.0 |
| East North Central | 13.5 | 12.6 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 14.4 | 13.5 | 7.4 | 8.7 | 15.5 | 14.3 |
| West North Central | 14.7 | 14.5 | 4.6 | 3.4 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 7.4 | 8.9 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
| South | 14.9b | 13.2 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 16.1b | 14.2 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 17.4b | 15.2 |
| South Atlantic | 15.5 | 14.0 | 2.8 | 4.1 | 16.7 | 14.9 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 17.9 | 15.9 |
| East South Central | 15.2 | 13.5 | 4.4 | 2.7 | 16.3 | 14.6 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 17.9 | 15.8 |
| West South Central | 13.9a | 11.7 | 4.7a | 2.1 | 15.0a | 12.8 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 16.4a | 13.7 |
| West | 12.3 | 11.2 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 13.2 | 12.0 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 14.3 | 13.1 |
| Mountain | 14.8a | 12.1 | 3.2 | 4.9 | 16.0a | 12.9 | 8.0 | 6.1 | 17.3a | 14.0 |
| Pacific | 11.1 | 10.7 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 12.9 | 12.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 13.0a | 11.8 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 13.9a | 12.6 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 14.9a | 13.5 |
| Small Metro | 15.2 | 13.9 | 4.3a | 2.9 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 17.7 | 16.3 |
| Nonmetro | 14.2 | 13.6 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 15.2 | 14.5 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 16.6 | 15.6 |
| Urbanized | 13.7 | 15.5 | 4.2a | 1.9 | 14.5 | 16.6 | 4.7a | 7.6 | 16.4 | 18.0 |
| Less Urbanized | 14.6 | 12.6 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 15.6 | 13.3 | 8.2 | 6.1 | 16.6 | 14.4 |
| Completely Rural | 14.6 | 12.4 | 1.3 | 3.3 | 15.8 | 13.2 | 7.9 | 5.3 | 16.8 | 14.2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 12.4 | 11.3 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 13.6 | 12.3 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 15.4 | 14.2 |
| 100‑199% | 13.1 | 11.5 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 14.1 | 12.4 | 7.1 | 6.6 | 15.5a | 13.4 |
| 200% or More | 14.3a | 13.4 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 15.3a | 14.3 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 16.2a | 15.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 13.8b | 12.5 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 14.7b | 13.3 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 15.7b | 14.2 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 14.2a | 12.5 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 16.4a | 14.3 | 8.5 | 6.8 | 18.2a | 16.0 |
| Other3 | 18.6a | 17.0 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 18.9a | 17.2 | 7.7 | 5.5 | 19.3a | 17.6 |
| No Coverage | 7.7 | 8.3 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 9.0 | 9.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4,575 | 4,237 | 172 | 141 | 4,403 | 4,095 | 571 | 582 | 3,832 | 3,513 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 725 | 945 | 21 | 27 | 704 | 917 | 47 | 70 | 657 | 848 |
| New England | 147 | 302 | 4 | 1 | 143 | 300 | 13 | 38 | 130 | 263 |
| Middle Atlantic | 578 | 643 | 17 | 26 | 561 | 617 | 33 | 32 | 527 | 585 |
| Midwest | 933 | 793 | 29 | 40 | 904 | 753 | 117 | 163 | 787 | 590 |
| East North Central | 623 | 526 | 10 | 27 | 613 | 499 | 90 | 116 | 523 | 384 |
| West North Central | 311 | 266 | 19 | 13 | 291 | 253 | 28 | 47 | 263 | 206 |
| South | 1,984 | 1,622 | 90 | 46 | 1,894 | 1,576 | 307 | 278 | 1,587 | 1,298 |
| South Atlantic | 1,179 | 922 | 34 | 32 | 1,145 | 890 | 192 | 162 | 953 | 728 |
| East South Central | 226 | 211 | 3 | 2 | 223 | 210 | 30 | 19 | 193 | 191 |
| West South Central | 579 | 488 | 52a | 12 | 526 | 476 | 85 | 97 | 441 | 380 |
| West | 933 | 877 | 32 | 28 | 901 | 849 | 100 | 72 | 801 | 778 |
| Mountain | 439 | 302 | 11 | 18 | 428 | 284 | 50 | 27 | 378 | 257 |
| Pacific | 493 | 575 | 20 | 10 | 473 | 565 | 50 | 44 | 423 | 521 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2,537 | 2,351 | 85 | 85 | 2,452 | 2,267 | 322 | 327 | 2,130 | 1,940 |
| Small Metro | 1,407 | 1,444 | 57 | 29 | 1,350 | 1,415 | 178 | 222 | 1,172 | 1,192 |
| Nonmetro | 630 | 442 | 29 | 27 | 600 | 414 | 71 | 33 | 530 | 381 |
| Urbanized | 269 | 147 | 12 | 2 | 257 | 144 | 20 | 10 | 237 | 135 |
| Less Urbanized | 177 | 239 | 17 | 22 | 160 | 217 | 14 | 18 | 146 | 199 |
| Completely Rural | 184a | 56 | <1 | * | 184a | 53 | 38 | 5 | 146 | 47 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 931 | 849 | 26 | 31 | 906 | 818 | 137 | 172 | 769 | 645 |
| 100‑199% | 914 | 1,082 | 42 | 37 | 871 | 1,046 | 150 | 178 | 721 | 867 |
| 200% or More | 2,729 | 2,302 | 103 | 73 | 2,625 | 2,229 | 283 | 228 | 2,342 | 2,000 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 2,275 | 2,156 | 101 | 71 | 2,174 | 2,085 | 283 | 325 | 1,891 | 1,760 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,448 | 1,184 | 77 | 71 | 1,371 | 1,113 | 210 | 163 | 1,161 | 950 |
| Other3 | 1,034 | 1,153 | 6 | * | 1,028 | 1,153 | 41 | 19 | 988 | 1,135 |
| No Coverage | 462 | 472 | 3 | 2 | 459 | 470 | 54 | 88 | 405 | 381 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 2.1 |
| New England | 1.1 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 2.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| Midwest | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.3 |
| East North Central | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.2 |
| West North Central | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| South | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 |
| South Atlantic | 2.0 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
| East South Central | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| West South Central | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.4a | 0.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| West | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| Mountain | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 1.5 |
| Pacific | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Small Metro | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
| Nonmetro | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 1.4 |
| Urbanized | 2.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 1.4 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.8 |
| Completely Rural | 2.2a | 0.7 | <0.1 | * | 2.4b | 0.7 | 4.5 | 0.6 | 2.2a | 0.7 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 1.9 |
| 100‑199% | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.9 |
| 200% or More | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2.5 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 2.3 |
| Other3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.4 | * | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| No Coverage | 1.8 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,480 | 1,187 | 38 | 29 | 1,442 | 1,158 | 160 | 150 | 1,282 | 1,008 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 289 | 255 | 5 | * | 284 | 255 | 12 | 33 | 271 | 223 |
| New England | 31 | 67 | 3 | * | 28 | 67 | 2 | 24 | 27 | 43 |
| Middle Atlantic | 258 | 189 | 2 | * | 255 | 189 | 11 | 9 | 245 | 179 |
| Midwest | 326 | 210 | 13 | 21 | 313 | 189 | 41 | 21 | 272 | 168 |
| East North Central | 195 | 124 | * | 14 | 195 | 110 | 34 | 13 | 161 | 97 |
| West North Central | 131 | 86 | 13 | 7 | 118 | 79 | 7 | 8 | 111 | 71 |
| South | 568 | 497 | 16 | 7 | 552 | 489 | 74 | 79 | 479 | 411 |
| South Atlantic | 295 | 294 | 7 | * | 289 | 294 | 40 | 41 | 249 | 253 |
| East South Central | 89 | 53 | <1 | 1 | 88 | 52 | 22 | 3 | 66 | 49 |
| West South Central | 184 | 150 | 9 | 6 | 175 | 144 | 11 | 35 | 164 | 109 |
| West | 297 | 225 | 4 | 1 | 293 | 224 | 33 | 18 | 260 | 207 |
| Mountain | 129 | 37 | <1 | 1 | 129 | 36 | 10 | 2 | 119 | 34 |
| Pacific | 168 | 188 | 4 | * | 164 | 188 | 23 | 16 | 141 | 172 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 852 | 592 | 13 | 3 | 839 | 588 | 107 | 72 | 732 | 516 |
| Small Metro | 391 | 430 | 12 | 7 | 378 | 422 | 16 | 74 | 363 | 348 |
| Nonmetro | 238 | 165 | 13 | 18 | 225 | 147 | 38a | 4 | 187 | 143 |
| Urbanized | 66 | 54 | * | 1 | 59 | 54 | 8 | 3 | 51 | 51 |
| Less Urbanized | 60 | 86 | 5 | 15 | 55 | 71 | 8 | 1 | 47 | 70 |
| Completely Rural | 112 | 26 | <1 | * | 112 | 22 | 22 | * | 90 | 22 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 359 | 311 | 5 | 12 | 355 | 299 | 76 | 50 | 278 | 249 |
| 100‑199% | 254 | 299 | 7 | 16 | 247 | 282 | 30 | 59 | 217 | 224 |
| 200% or More | 867 | 578 | 26a | 1 | 841 | 577 | 54 | 41 | 786 | 536 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 722 | 510 | 21 | 14 | 701 | 496 | 82 | 51 | 620 | 444 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 519 | 391 | 17 | 17 | 502 | 374 | 74 | 58 | 428 | 316 |
| Other3 | 309 | 460 | * | * | 309 | 460 | 2 | 9 | 307 | 451 |
| No Coverage | 167 | 132 | * | 1 | 167 | 131 | 5a | 34 | 161 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | * | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| New England | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | * | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.1 | * | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| Midwest | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| East North Central | 0.5 | 0.3 | * | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| West North Central | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| South | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| South Atlantic | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | * | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| East South Central | 0.5 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| West South Central | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| West | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Mountain | 0.6 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.2 |
| Pacific | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | * | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
| Small Metro | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Nonmetro | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.9a | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Urbanized | 0.5 | 0.4 | * | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Completely Rural | 1.4 | 0.3 | <0.1 | * | 1.5a | 0.3 | 2.6 | * | 1.3 | 0.4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
| 100‑199% | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 200% or More | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2a | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
| Other3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| No Coverage | 0.7 | 0.5 | * | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.1a | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 31,451a | 28,826 | 500 | 508 | 30,951a | 28,318 | 1,944 | 1,811 | 29,007a | 26,507 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 5,388 | 5,255 | 82 | 98 | 5,306 | 5,157 | 350a | 221 | 4,956 | 4,936 |
| New England | 1,677 | 1,696 | 21 | 6 | 1,656 | 1,689 | 144 | 120 | 1,511 | 1,569 |
| Middle Atlantic | 3,711 | 3,559 | 61 | 91 | 3,650 | 3,468 | 206b | 101 | 3,444 | 3,367 |
| Midwest | 6,501 | 6,213 | 121 | 113 | 6,380 | 6,100 | 420 | 492 | 5,960 | 5,608 |
| East North Central | 4,395 | 4,158 | 68 | 76 | 4,328 | 4,082 | 283 | 332 | 4,044 | 3,750 |
| West North Central | 2,105 | 2,056 | 53 | 37 | 2,052 | 2,018 | 136 | 161 | 1,916 | 1,858 |
| South | 13,288b | 11,345 | 209 | 177 | 13,079b | 11,168 | 803 | 770 | 12,276b | 10,399 |
| South Atlantic | 7,343 | 6,377 | 71 | 120 | 7,273 | 6,257 | 468 | 408 | 6,804 | 5,849 |
| East South Central | 2,020 | 1,722 | 48b | 13 | 1,972 | 1,710 | 107 | 103 | 1,865 | 1,606 |
| West South Central | 3,925 | 3,246 | 90 | 44 | 3,834 | 3,202 | 228 | 258 | 3,606 | 2,944 |
| West | 6,274 | 6,012 | 88 | 120 | 6,186 | 5,893 | 371 | 328 | 5,815 | 5,565 |
| Mountain | 2,555 | 2,096 | 36 | 59 | 2,519 | 2,036 | 163 | 122 | 2,355 | 1,914 |
| Pacific | 3,720 | 3,917 | 52 | 60 | 3,668 | 3,856 | 208 | 206 | 3,460 | 3,650 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 16,941a | 15,088 | 229 | 324 | 16,712a | 14,764 | 1,063 | 1,005 | 15,649a | 13,759 |
| Small Metro | 10,804 | 10,154 | 204a | 128 | 10,600 | 10,027 | 662 | 640 | 9,937 | 9,387 |
| Nonmetro | 3,706 | 3,583 | 67 | 55 | 3,639 | 3,528 | 219 | 166 | 3,420 | 3,362 |
| Urbanized | 1,299 | 1,430 | 27a | 8 | 1,271 | 1,422 | 77 | 75 | 1,194 | 1,348 |
| Less Urbanized | 1,354 | 1,409 | 34 | 36 | 1,320 | 1,373 | 93 | 64 | 1,227 | 1,310 |
| Completely Rural | 1,053 | 745 | 5 | 12 | 1,048 | 732 | 49 | 27 | 998 | 705 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 4,706 | 4,663 | 119 | 107 | 4,587 | 4,556 | 422 | 450 | 4,165 | 4,106 |
| 100‑199% | 5,923 | 5,481 | 94 | 118 | 5,829 | 5,363 | 489 | 436 | 5,340 | 4,926 |
| 200% or More | 20,816a | 18,670 | 287 | 282 | 20,529a | 18,388 | 1,027 | 913 | 19,502a | 17,475 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 18,959b | 16,646 | 287 | 276 | 18,671b | 16,370 | 1,145 | 1,127 | 17,527b | 15,243 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 6,729 | 6,242 | 222 | 202 | 6,507 | 6,040 | 624 | 477 | 5,883 | 5,563 |
| Other3 | 11,340 | 10,716 | 23 | 28 | 11,317 | 10,688 | 128 | 103 | 11,189 | 10,584 |
| No Coverage | 1,625 | 1,790 | 10 | 19 | 1,615 | 1,771 | 182 | 181 | 1,433 | 1,590 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 10.9b | 9.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 11.8b | 10.7 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 12.8b | 11.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 10.8 | 10.5 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 5.9a | 3.6 | 12.5 | 12.3 |
| New England | 12.5 | 12.6 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 8.8 | 7.3 | 14.1 | 14.6 |
| Middle Atlantic | 10.2 | 9.7 | 2.0 | 3.1 | 11.0 | 10.3 | 4.8b | 2.3 | 11.9 | 11.5 |
| Midwest | 11.0 | 10.5 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 5.8 | 6.6 | 12.9 | 12.1 |
| East North Central | 10.9 | 10.2 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 11.8 | 11.0 | 5.7 | 6.5 | 12.7 | 11.7 |
| West North Central | 11.4 | 11.1 | 3.0 | 2.2 | 12.3 | 12.0 | 5.8 | 6.7 | 13.4 | 12.9 |
| South | 11.9b | 10.1 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 12.9b | 10.9 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 14.0b | 11.7 |
| South Atlantic | 12.4a | 10.7 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 13.5a | 11.4 | 6.9 | 5.8 | 14.4a | 12.3 |
| East South Central | 12.1 | 10.2 | 3.1b | 0.8 | 13.0 | 11.1 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 14.2 | 12.1 |
| West South Central | 11.0a | 9.0 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 12.0a | 9.8 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 13.2a | 10.6 |
| West | 9.2 | 8.8 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 10.0 | 9.4 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 10.8 | 10.3 |
| Mountain | 11.5a | 9.4 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 12.5a | 10.0 | 5.8 | 4.2 | 13.6 | 11.0 |
| Pacific | 8.1 | 8.5 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 9.5 | 10.0 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 10.2b | 9.1 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 11.1b | 9.8 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 11.9b | 10.5 |
| Small Metro | 12.2 | 11.2 | 2.5a | 1.6 | 13.1 | 12.1 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 14.4 | 13.2 |
| Nonmetro | 11.1 | 10.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 11.9 | 11.4 | 5.2 | 4.3 | 12.9 | 12.5 |
| Urbanized | 9.7 | 11.8 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 10.3 | 12.7 | 3.8 | 5.1 | 11.6 | 13.9 |
| Less Urbanized | 11.4 | 10.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 12.2 | 11.0 | 6.8 | 4.0 | 12.9 | 12.0 |
| Completely Rural | 12.8 | 9.6 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 13.9 | 10.2 | 5.9 | 3.3 | 15.0 | 11.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 10.1 | 9.6 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 11.2 | 10.6 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 12.8 | 12.3 |
| 100‑199% | 10.6a | 9.0 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 11.6a | 9.7 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 12.8a | 10.5 |
| 200% or More | 11.2a | 10.3 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 12.0a | 11.1 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 12.8a | 11.7 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 10.8b | 9.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 11.6b | 10.4 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 12.4a | 11.2 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 11.4 | 10.2 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 13.4 | 11.9 | 7.0a | 5.1 | 14.9 | 13.5 |
| Other3 | 14.3a | 12.9 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 14.5a | 13.1 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 14.9a | 13.4 |
| No Coverage | 6.4 | 7.2 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 7.6 | 8.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,829 | 3,665 | 126 | 119 | 3,703 | 3,546 | 522 | 515 | 3,181 | 3,031 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 611 | 763 | 12 | 27 | 599 | 735 | 41 | 57 | 558 | 678 |
| New England | 134 | 179 | 4 | 1 | 130 | 178 | 9 | 37 | 121 | 141 |
| Middle Atlantic | 477 | 583 | 8 | 26 | 469 | 557 | 32 | 21 | 437 | 537 |
| Midwest | 813 | 699 | 26 | 29 | 787 | 670 | 92 | 142 | 695 | 528 |
| East North Central | 561 | 481 | 9 | 20 | 553 | 461 | 68 | 100 | 485 | 361 |
| West North Central | 251 | 218 | 17 | 9 | 234 | 209 | 24 | 42 | 210 | 167 |
| South | 1,692 | 1,429 | 70 | 42 | 1,622 | 1,387 | 301 | 250 | 1,321 | 1,137 |
| South Atlantic | 1,000 | 754 | 24 | 32 | 976 | 722 | 189 | 134 | 787 | 588 |
| East South Central | 195 | 202 | 3 | 1 | 192 | 201 | 26 | 19 | 166 | 182 |
| West South Central | 497 | 474 | 43 | 10 | 454 | 464 | 85 | 96 | 369 | 367 |
| West | 713 | 774 | 18 | 21 | 695 | 753 | 88 | 66 | 607 | 687 |
| Mountain | 329 | 262 | 5 | 11 | 324 | 251 | 49 | 25 | 275 | 226 |
| Pacific | 384 | 512 | 13 | 10 | 371 | 502 | 39 | 41 | 332 | 461 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2,114 | 2,012 | 61 | 76 | 2,053 | 1,936 | 285 | 285 | 1,767 | 1,651 |
| Small Metro | 1,233 | 1,283 | 41 | 25 | 1,191 | 1,258 | 171 | 203 | 1,020 | 1,055 |
| Nonmetro | 482 | 370 | 23 | 19 | 459 | 351 | 65 | 27 | 393 | 325 |
| Urbanized | 156 | 119 | 9 | 2 | 147 | 117 | 17 | 10 | 129 | 107 |
| Less Urbanized | 156 | 202 | 14 | 16 | 142 | 186 | 14 | 15 | 128 | 170 |
| Completely Rural | 170a | 49 | <1 | * | 170a | 49 | 34 | 2 | 136 | 47 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 780 | 756 | 13 | 28 | 767 | 727 | 129 | 143 | 638 | 585 |
| 100‑199% | 822 | 882 | 31 | 31 | 791 | 851 | 144 | 171 | 647 | 680 |
| 200% or More | 2,226 | 2,024 | 82 | 60 | 2,144 | 1,964 | 248 | 198 | 1,897 | 1,766 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1,901 | 1,928 | 77 | 60 | 1,824 | 1,869 | 250 | 296 | 1,574 | 1,573 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,217 | 1,022 | 55 | 61 | 1,162 | 961 | 196 | 150 | 966 | 811 |
| Other3 | 785 | 851 | 6 | * | 779 | 851 | 38 | 16 | 741 | 834 |
| No Coverage | 432 | 445 | 2 | 1 | 430 | 444 | 51 | 65 | 379 | 379 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
| New England | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.8 |
| Midwest | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.1 |
| East North Central | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 |
| West North Central | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
| South | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| South Atlantic | 1.7 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
| East South Central | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| West South Central | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
| West | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Mountain | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 1.3 |
| Pacific | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| Small Metro | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Nonmetro | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
| Urbanized | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Completely Rural | 2.1a | 0.6 | <0.1 | * | 2.3a | 0.7 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 0.7 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
| 100‑199% | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| 200% or More | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2.1 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 2.0 |
| Other3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.4 | * | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| No Coverage | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,259 | 974 | 28 | 24 | 1,231 | 950 | 131 | 140 | 1,099 | 810 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 220 | 214 | 5 | * | 215 | 214 | 12 | 32 | 203 | 182 |
| New England | 31 | 62 | 3 | * | 28 | 62 | 2 | * | 27 | 39 |
| Middle Atlantic | 189 | 152 | 2 | * | 187 | 152 | 11 | 9 | 176 | 143 |
| Midwest | 289 | 165 | 12 | 17 | 277 | 148 | 28 | 18 | 249 | 130 |
| East North Central | 175 | 108 | * | 10 | 175 | 99 | 24 | 10 | 151 | 89 |
| West North Central | 114 | 56 | 12 | 7 | 102 | 49 | 4 | 8 | 98 | 42 |
| South | 482 | 378 | 10 | 6 | 472 | 372 | 68 | 73 | 404 | 299 |
| South Atlantic | 258 | 199 | 5 | * | 253 | 199 | 38 | 36 | 215 | 163 |
| East South Central | 78 | 52 | <1 | <1 | 78 | 52 | 18 | 3 | 60 | 49 |
| West South Central | 145 | 126 | 5 | 6 | 140 | 120 | 11 | 34 | 129 | 86 |
| West | 268 | 217 | 1 | 1 | 267 | 216 | 24 | 17 | 243 | 199 |
| Mountain | 111 | 37 | <1 | 1 | 111 | 36 | 5 | 1 | 105 | 34 |
| Pacific | 157 | 180 | <1 | * | 156 | 180 | 18 | 16 | 138 | 165 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 687 | 499 | 8 | 2 | 678 | 497 | 85 | 64 | 594 | 433 |
| Small Metro | 352 | 338 | 8 | 6 | 344 | 332 | 13 | 72 | 331 | 259 |
| Nonmetro | 220 | 136 | 12 | 15 | 208 | 121 | 34 | 4 | 175 | 118 |
| Urbanized | 58 | 54 | * | 1 | 51 | 54 | 6 | 3 | 45 | 51 |
| Less Urbanized | 55 | 60 | 5 | 15 | 50 | 45 | 8 | 1 | 42 | 44 |
| Completely Rural | 107 | 22 | * | * | 107 | 22 | * | * | 88 | 22 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 310 | 233 | 1 | 9 | 309 | 225 | 66 | 49 | 243 | 176 |
| 100‑199% | 214 | 262 | 5 | 14 | 208 | 248 | 26 | 56 | 182 | 191 |
| 200% or More | 735 | 479 | 22a | 1 | 713 | 477 | 39 | 34 | 674 | 443 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 592 | 443 | 17 | 14 | 575 | 428 | 58 | 49 | 517 | 379 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 458 | 312 | 11 | 12 | 447 | 299 | 71 | 57 | 376 | 242 |
| Other3 | 278 | 327 | * | * | 278 | 327 | <1 | 7 | 278 | 320 |
| No Coverage | 140 | 125 | * | * | 140 | 125 | 3a | 28 | 137 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | * | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| New England | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | * | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | * | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Midwest | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| East North Central | 0.4 | 0.3 | * | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| West North Central | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
| South | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| South Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | * | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| East South Central | 0.5 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| West South Central | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| West | 0.4 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Mountain | 0.5 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| Pacific | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | * | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Small Metro | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Nonmetro | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| Urbanized | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Completely Rural | 1.3 | 0.3 | * | * | 1.4 | 0.3 | * | * | 1.3 | 0.4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.7 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| 100‑199% | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 200% or More | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1a | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
| Other3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| No Coverage | 0.6 | 0.5 | * | * | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1a | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13,762 | 13,659 | 545a | 395 | 13,217 | 13,264 | 830 | 930 | 12,387 | 12,334 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,891 | 2,241 | 69 | 60 | 1,823 | 2,181 | 127 | 80 | 1,695 | 2,101 |
| New England | 616 | 735 | 17 | 16 | 599 | 719 | 47b | 8 | 552 | 711 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1,276 | 1,506 | 52 | 44 | 1,224 | 1,462 | 81 | 72 | 1,143 | 1,390 |
| Midwest | 2,715 | 2,554 | 116 | 84 | 2,600 | 2,470 | 235 | 202 | 2,365 | 2,269 |
| East North Central | 1,640 | 1,597 | 77 | 51 | 1,563 | 1,547 | 162 | 136 | 1,401 | 1,411 |
| West North Central | 1,075 | 957 | 38 | 33 | 1,037 | 924 | 73 | 66 | 964 | 858 |
| South | 6,010 | 6,057 | 225 | 180 | 5,785 | 5,876 | 287a | 447 | 5,498 | 5,430 |
| South Atlantic | 3,263 | 3,399 | 91 | 116 | 3,172 | 3,283 | 152 | 199 | 3,020 | 3,084 |
| East South Central | 1,016 | 983 | 26 | 29 | 990 | 954 | 28a | 81 | 962 | 872 |
| West South Central | 1,732 | 1,675 | 108a | 35 | 1,623 | 1,640 | 108 | 167 | 1,516 | 1,473 |
| West | 3,145 | 2,808 | 135 | 71 | 3,010 | 2,736 | 181 | 202 | 2,829 | 2,534 |
| Mountain | 1,225 | 1,081 | 35 | 50 | 1,190 | 1,031 | 84 | 79 | 1,106 | 951 |
| Pacific | 1,921 | 1,727 | 100b | 21 | 1,821 | 1,705 | 98 | 123 | 1,723 | 1,583 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 7,583 | 7,448 | 316 | 226 | 7,266 | 7,222 | 472 | 544 | 6,795 | 6,678 |
| Small Metro | 4,381 | 4,692 | 196a | 124 | 4,185 | 4,568 | 268 | 276 | 3,917 | 4,292 |
| Nonmetro | 1,799 | 1,519 | 32 | 44 | 1,766 | 1,474 | 91 | 110 | 1,675 | 1,364 |
| Urbanized | 787 | 674 | 19 | 12 | 768 | 662 | 35 | 50 | 734 | 612 |
| Less Urbanized | 657 | 504 | 9 | 22 | 648 | 482 | 37 | 35 | 610 | 446 |
| Completely Rural | 355 | 341 | 4 | 11 | 350 | 330 | 19 | 25 | 331 | 305 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2,105 | 1,795 | 108 | 73 | 1,997 | 1,722 | 217 | 230 | 1,780 | 1,492 |
| 100‑199% | 2,393 | 2,686 | 84 | 74 | 2,309 | 2,612 | 199 | 184 | 2,110 | 2,428 |
| 200% or More | 9,261 | 9,171 | 353 | 248 | 8,909 | 8,922 | 412 | 509 | 8,497 | 8,413 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 8,375 | 7,887 | 337a | 201 | 8,037 | 7,686 | 449 | 573 | 7,589 | 7,113 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 3,010 | 2,791 | 232 | 179 | 2,778 | 2,612 | 270 | 247 | 2,509 | 2,365 |
| Other3 | 5,879 | 5,822 | 19 | * | 5,860 | 5,791 | 129 | 67 | 5,731 | 5,724 |
| No Coverage | 505 | 632 | 10 | 9 | 495 | 623 | 51 | 79 | 444 | 544 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 4.8 | 4.7 | 2.1a | 1.6 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 3.8 | 4.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 4.3 | 5.2 |
| New England | 4.6 | 5.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 2.8b | 0.5 | 5.2 | 6.6 |
| Middle Atlantic | 3.5 | 4.1 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 3.9 | 4.8 |
| Midwest | 4.6 | 4.3 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 5.1 | 4.9 |
| East North Central | 4.1 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 4.4 | 4.4 |
| West North Central | 5.8 | 5.2 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 6.2 | 5.5 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 6.7 | 5.9 |
| South | 5.4 | 5.4 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 2.1a | 3.2 | 6.3 | 6.1 |
| South Atlantic | 5.5 | 5.7 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 6.4 | 6.5 |
| East South Central | 6.1 | 5.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 1.4a | 3.8 | 7.3 | 6.6 |
| West South Central | 4.9 | 4.6 | 3.0a | 1.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 |
| West | 4.6 | 4.1 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 5.3 | 4.7 |
| Mountain | 5.5 | 4.8 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 6.4 | 5.5 |
| Pacific | 4.2 | 3.8 | 2.4b | 0.5 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 4.7 | 4.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 4.6 | 4.5 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 5.2 | 5.1 |
| Small Metro | 4.9 | 5.2 | 2.4a | 1.5 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 5.7 | 6.0 |
| Nonmetro | 5.4 | 4.5 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 6.3 | 5.1 |
| Urbanized | 5.9 | 5.5 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 7.1 | 6.3 |
| Less Urbanized | 5.5 | 3.7 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 6.0a | 3.8 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 6.4a | 4.1 |
| Completely Rural | 4.3 | 4.4 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 4.5 | 3.7 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 5.5 | 4.5 |
| 100‑199% | 4.3 | 4.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 5.2 |
| 200% or More | 5.0 | 5.1 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 5.6 | 5.6 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 4.8 | 4.6 | 2.3a | 1.5 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 5.4 | 5.2 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 5.1 | 4.6 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 6.3 | 5.7 |
| Other3 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 1.4 | * | 7.5 | 7.1 | 4.6 | 2.5 | 7.6 | 7.2 |
| No Coverage | 2.0 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 920 | 977 | 64 | 31 | 857 | 946 | 76 | 118 | 781 | 828 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 167 | 302 | 10 | * | 157 | 302 | 10 | 16 | 147 | 285 |
| New England | 24 | 177 | 1 | * | 23 | 177 | 9 | 2 | 14 | 175 |
| Middle Atlantic | 143 | 124 | 10 | * | 134 | 124 | 1 | 14 | 132 | 110 |
| Midwest | 136 | 140 | 3 | 14 | 133 | 126 | 31 | 28 | 101 | 98 |
| East North Central | 69 | 71 | 1 | 7 | 67 | 64 | 24 | 20 | 43 | 45 |
| West North Central | 67 | 68 | 2 | 7 | 65 | 61 | 7 | 8 | 58 | 53 |
| South | 368 | 389 | 33 | 8 | 335 | 381 | 14a | 64 | 321 | 317 |
| South Atlantic | 216 | 279 | 12 | 1 | 204 | 279 | 9 | 34 | 195 | 244 |
| East South Central | 44 | 33 | 2 | 1 | 42 | 32 | 5 | 13 | 38 | 19 |
| West South Central | 108 | 77 | 19 | 6 | 89 | 70 | <1 | 16 | 89 | 54 |
| West | 249 | 147 | 17 | 9 | 232 | 138 | 20 | 11 | 212 | 127 |
| Mountain | 121 | 46 | 6 | 8 | 115 | 39 | 6 | 2 | 109 | 36 |
| Pacific | 128 | 100 | 11 | 1 | 117 | 99 | 15 | 9 | 102 | 91 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 523 | 585 | 29 | 9 | 494 | 576 | 51 | 79 | 443 | 497 |
| Small Metro | 238 | 286 | 27 | 8 | 212 | 278 | 16 | 30 | 196 | 248 |
| Nonmetro | 159 | 107 | 8 | 15 | 151 | 92 | 9 | 9 | 142 | 83 |
| Urbanized | 119 | 35 | 4 | 1 | 115 | 34 | 5 | 2 | 110 | 32 |
| Less Urbanized | 25 | 60 | 3 | 10 | 21 | 50 | 1 | 3 | 21 | 47 |
| Completely Rural | 15 | 11 | <1 | * | 15 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 218 | 208 | 13 | 10 | 205 | 198 | 22 | 42 | 183 | 156 |
| 100‑199% | 123 | 284 | 13 | 9 | 110 | 275 | 10 | 18 | 100 | 257 |
| 200% or More | 579 | 485 | 37 | 13 | 542 | 472 | 44 | 58 | 498 | 414 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 424 | 436 | 29 | 14 | 395 | 422 | 44 | 58 | 351 | 364 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 314 | 323 | 34 | 18 | 280 | 305 | 22 | 32 | 258 | 274 |
| Other3 | 278 | 383 | * | * | 278 | 383 | 5 | 5 | 273 | 378 |
| No Coverage | 57 | 48 | 1 | 2 | 56 | 46 | 9 | 24 | 47 | 22 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2 | * | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 |
| New England | 0.2 | 1.3 | 0.1 | * | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | * | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Midwest | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| East North Central | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| West North Central | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| South | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1a | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| South Atlantic | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| East South Central | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| West South Central | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| West | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
| Mountain | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| Pacific | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Small Metro | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Nonmetro | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Urbanized | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 0.3 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Completely Rural | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| 100‑199% | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
| 200% or More | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Other3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | * | * | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| No Coverage | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 254 | 306 | 11 | 8 | 243 | 298 | 35 | 13 | 208 | 285 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 77 | 82 | 1 | * | 76 | 82 | 1 | 3 | 75 | 79 |
| New England | 4 | 5 | 1 | * | 3 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 73 | 77 | * | * | 73 | 77 | * | 2 | 73 | 75 |
| Midwest | 40 | 57 | 1 | 7 | 39 | 49 | 14 | 3 | 26 | 46 |
| East North Central | 23 | 24 | * | 4 | 23 | 20 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 16 |
| West North Central | 17 | 32 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 30 | 4 | * | 13 | 30 |
| South | 99 | 151 | 6 | 1 | 93 | 150 | 10 | 6 | 83 | 145 |
| South Atlantic | 42 | 119 | 1 | * | 41 | 119 | 7 | 5 | 34 | 114 |
| East South Central | 14 | 9 | <1 | 1 | 14 | 8 | 4 | * | 10 | 8 |
| West South Central | 43 | 23 | 4 | * | 39 | 23 | <1 | 1 | 39 | 23 |
| West | 38 | 17 | 4 | * | 34 | 17 | 10 | 1 | 24 | 16 |
| Mountain | 19 | 1 | * | * | 19 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 14 | 1 |
| Pacific | 19 | 15 | 4 | * | 16 | 15 | 6 | * | 10 | 15 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 188 | 153 | 5 | 1 | 183 | 152 | 27 | 10 | 156 | 142 |
| Small Metro | 47 | 115 | 5 | 4 | 43 | 111 | 4 | 2 | 39 | 109 |
| Nonmetro | 18 | 38 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 35 | 4 | <1 | 13 | 35 |
| Urbanized | 8 | * | 1 | * | 7 | * | 2 | * | 6 | * |
| Less Urbanized | 5 | 35 | <1 | * | 5 | 35 | <1 | <1 | 5 | 35 |
| Completely Rural | 5 | 3 | <1 | * | 4 | * | 2 | * | 2 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 61 | 95 | 5 | 3 | 56 | 92 | 14 | 1 | 43 | 90 |
| 100‑199% | 43 | 70 | 2 | 5 | 41 | 65 | 6 | 2 | 35 | 63 |
| 200% or More | 150 | 141 | 4 | * | 146 | 141 | 15 | 9 | 131 | 132 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 141 | 129 | 4 | 3 | 137 | 126 | 25 | 4 | 112 | 122 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 77 | 129 | 7 | 7 | 70 | 122 | 6 | 1 | 64 | 121 |
| Other3 | 42 | 151 | * | * | 42 | 151 | 2 | 2 | 41 | 149 |
| No Coverage | 28 | 15 | * | 1 | 28 | 14 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| New England | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.2 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | * | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Midwest | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| East North Central | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| West North Central | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| South | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| South Atlantic | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| East South Central | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| West South Central | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| West | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Mountain | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| Pacific | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Small Metro | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Nonmetro | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| Urbanized | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | * |
| Less Urbanized | <0.1 | 0.3 | <0.1 | * | <0.1 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Completely Rural | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | * | 0.3 | * | <0.1 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2a | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| 100‑199% | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 200% or More | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Other3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| No Coverage | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 24,207a | 22,280 | 371 | 398 | 23,835a | 21,883 | 1,628 | 1,536 | 22,208a | 20,346 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 4,248 | 4,207 | 60 | 74 | 4,188 | 4,133 | 283 | 197 | 3,905 | 3,936 |
| New England | 1,371 | 1,350 | 17 | 4 | 1,354 | 1,345 | 109 | 110 | 1,244 | 1,235 |
| Middle Atlantic | 2,877 | 2,857 | 43 | 70 | 2,834 | 2,788 | 174b | 86 | 2,660 | 2,701 |
| Midwest | 5,248 | 4,925 | 84 | 86 | 5,164 | 4,839 | 344 | 407 | 4,819 | 4,431 |
| East North Central | 3,645 | 3,297 | 54 | 49 | 3,591 | 3,248 | 233 | 296 | 3,358 | 2,952 |
| West North Central | 1,603 | 1,628 | 30 | 37 | 1,573 | 1,591 | 111 | 112 | 1,462 | 1,479 |
| South | 10,103a | 8,666 | 170 | 142 | 9,933a | 8,524 | 687 | 654 | 9,246a | 7,870 |
| South Atlantic | 5,660a | 4,683 | 55 | 95 | 5,605a | 4,588 | 416 | 355 | 5,189a | 4,233 |
| East South Central | 1,463 | 1,417 | 29 | 12 | 1,433 | 1,405 | 80 | 74 | 1,353 | 1,331 |
| West South Central | 2,981 | 2,565 | 86 | 34 | 2,895 | 2,531 | 191 | 225 | 2,704 | 2,306 |
| West | 4,607 | 4,483 | 56 | 96 | 4,550 | 4,388 | 313 | 279 | 4,237 | 4,109 |
| Mountain | 1,762 | 1,528 | 17 | 49 | 1,745 | 1,479 | 128 | 104 | 1,617 | 1,375 |
| Pacific | 2,845 | 2,955 | 40 | 47 | 2,805 | 2,909 | 185 | 175 | 2,620 | 2,734 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 13,077 | 11,817 | 168 | 249 | 12,909 | 11,568 | 942 | 872 | 11,966 | 10,697 |
| Small Metro | 8,327 | 7,847 | 157 | 97 | 8,170 | 7,751 | 502 | 536 | 7,668 | 7,215 |
| Nonmetro | 2,803 | 2,616 | 46 | 52 | 2,757 | 2,564 | 183 | 129 | 2,573 | 2,435 |
| Urbanized | 1,056 | 991 | 10 | 5 | 1,046 | 985 | 65 | 60 | 982 | 925 |
| Less Urbanized | 998 | 993 | 31 | 36 | 967 | 958 | 80 | 42 | 887 | 916 |
| Completely Rural | 749 | 632 | 5 | 11 | 744 | 621 | 39 | 27 | 705 | 594 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 3,683 | 3,506 | 107 | 93 | 3,576 | 3,413 | 330 | 380 | 3,246 | 3,033 |
| 100‑199% | 4,427 | 4,282 | 68 | 81 | 4,360 | 4,202 | 396 | 387 | 3,964 | 3,814 |
| 200% or More | 16,091a | 14,483 | 196 | 223 | 15,895a | 14,260 | 897 | 761 | 14,997a | 13,499 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 14,517a | 12,993 | 194 | 246 | 14,324a | 12,747 | 978 | 931 | 13,345a | 11,816 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 5,371 | 4,896 | 178 | 144 | 5,193 | 4,752 | 505 | 433 | 4,688 | 4,319 |
| Other3 | 8,708 | 7,991 | 16 | 11 | 8,692 | 7,981 | 99 | 75 | 8,593 | 7,906 |
| No Coverage | 1,292 | 1,338 | 8 | 10 | 1,284 | 1,328 | 154 | 160 | 1,131 | 1,168 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 8.4a | 7.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 9.1b | 8.3 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 9.8a | 8.9 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 8.5 | 8.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 4.8 | 3.2 | 9.8 | 9.8 |
| New England | 10.2 | 10.0 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 11.0 | 10.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 11.6 | 11.5 |
| Middle Atlantic | 7.9 | 7.8 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 4.1b | 2.0 | 9.2 | 9.2 |
| Midwest | 8.9 | 8.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 9.7 | 9.0 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 10.4 | 9.5 |
| East North Central | 9.0 | 8.1 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 9.8 | 8.8 | 4.7 | 5.8 | 10.5 | 9.2 |
| West North Central | 8.7 | 8.8 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 10.2 | 10.3 |
| South | 9.1b | 7.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 9.8b | 8.3 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 10.5b | 8.9 |
| South Atlantic | 9.6a | 7.8 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 10.4b | 8.4 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 11.0a | 8.9 |
| East South Central | 8.7 | 8.4 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 10.3 | 10.0 |
| West South Central | 8.4 | 7.1 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 9.1 | 7.8 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 9.9 | 8.3 |
| West | 6.8 | 6.6 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 7.9 | 7.6 |
| Mountain | 7.9 | 6.8 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 8.7 | 7.3 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 9.3 | 7.9 |
| Pacific | 6.2 | 6.4 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 7.2 | 7.5 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 7.9a | 7.1 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 8.5a | 7.6 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 9.1 | 8.2 |
| Small Metro | 9.4 | 8.6 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 11.1 | 10.1 |
| Nonmetro | 8.4 | 7.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 9.7 | 9.0 |
| Urbanized | 7.9 | 8.2 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 9.5 | 9.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 8.4 | 7.3 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 8.9 | 7.7 | 5.9a | 2.6 | 9.3 | 8.4 |
| Completely Rural | 9.1 | 8.1 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 9.9 | 8.6 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 10.6 | 9.3 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 7.9 | 7.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 8.7 | 7.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 10.0 | 9.1 |
| 100‑199% | 8.0 | 7.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 8.7 | 7.6 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 9.5 | 8.2 |
| 200% or More | 8.7 | 8.0 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 9.3 | 8.6 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 9.8 | 9.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 8.3 | 7.6 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 8.9a | 8.1 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 9.4 | 8.6 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 9.1 | 8.0 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 10.7 | 9.4 | 5.6 | 4.6 | 11.8 | 10.5 |
| Other3 | 11.0a | 9.6 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 11.2a | 9.8 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 11.5a | 10.0 |
| No Coverage | 5.1 | 5.4 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 6.0 | 6.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,360 | 3,293 | 107 | 122 | 3,253 | 3,172 | 488 | 470 | 2,766 | 2,702 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 494 | 713 | 10 | 27 | 483 | 685 | 40 | 57 | 443 | 628 |
| New England | 111 | 134 | 4 | 1 | 107 | 133 | 9 | 37 | 98 | 96 |
| Middle Atlantic | 383 | 578 | 6 | 26 | 376 | 552 | 31 | 21 | 345 | 532 |
| Midwest | 742 | 593 | 18 | 31 | 724 | 562 | 85 | 134 | 639a | 428 |
| East North Central | 518 | 409 | 7 | 18 | 510 | 391 | 61 | 100 | 449 | 291 |
| West North Central | 225 | 184 | 11 | 13 | 213 | 171 | 24 | 34 | 190 | 137 |
| South | 1,476 | 1,373 | 61 | 44 | 1,415 | 1,329 | 286 | 211 | 1,129 | 1,118 |
| South Atlantic | 826 | 769 | 19 | 31 | 807 | 738 | 174 | 117 | 633 | 621 |
| East South Central | 190 | 170 | 3 | 1 | 187 | 170 | 26 | 8 | 161 | 162 |
| West South Central | 460 | 433 | 39 | 12 | 421 | 421 | 85 | 86 | 336 | 335 |
| West | 648 | 615 | 17 | 19 | 631 | 595 | 77 | 67 | 554 | 528 |
| Mountain | 282 | 212 | 7 | 10 | 275 | 202 | 37 | 25 | 238 | 177 |
| Pacific | 366 | 403 | 10 | 10 | 356 | 393 | 40 | 42 | 316 | 351 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,747 | 1,727 | 45 | 72 | 1,703 | 1,655 | 284 | 253 | 1,419 | 1,403 |
| Small Metro | 1,123 | 1,216 | 45 | 27 | 1,079 | 1,189 | 142 | 191 | 936 | 998 |
| Nonmetro | 490 | 351 | 17 | 23 | 472 | 328 | 62 | 27 | 410 | 301 |
| Urbanized | 179 | 116 | 3 | 2 | 176 | 114 | 17 | 10 | 159 | 104 |
| Less Urbanized | 145 | 185 | 14 | 20 | 132 | 165 | 14 | 15 | 118 | 150 |
| Completely Rural | 165a | 49 | <1 | * | 165a | 49 | 31 | 2 | 134 | 47 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 642 | 746 | 17 | 28 | 625 | 718 | 125 | 131 | 500 | 587 |
| 100‑199% | 659 | 809 | 28 | 32 | 631 | 777 | 126 | 161 | 505 | 617 |
| 200% or More | 2,058 | 1,735 | 61 | 62 | 1,997 | 1,673 | 235 | 174 | 1,762 | 1,498 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1,669 | 1,591 | 54 | 64 | 1,615 | 1,528 | 230 | 259 | 1,385 | 1,269 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,092 | 1,017 | 58 | 60 | 1,033 | 957 | 192 | 132 | 841 | 825 |
| Other3 | 604 | 751 | 2 | * | 602 | 751 | 28 | 16 | 574 | 735 |
| No Coverage | 406 | 429 | 1 | 1 | 405 | 428 | 51 | 69 | 354 | 359 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
| New England | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.8 |
| Midwest | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.4a | 0.9 |
| East North Central | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 |
| West North Central | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.9 |
| South | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| South Atlantic | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| East South Central | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| West South Central | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| West | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Mountain | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.0 |
| Pacific | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Small Metro | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Nonmetro | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 1.1 |
| Urbanized | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| Completely Rural | 2.0a | 0.6 | <0.1 | * | 2.2a | 0.7 | 3.7 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 0.7 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.8 |
| 100‑199% | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
| 200% or More | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.9 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 2.0 |
| Other3 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.1 | * | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| No Coverage | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 63,203 | 60,669 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 60,204 | 57,998 | 4,741 | 4,679 | 55,464 | 53,319 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 9,151 | 8,418 | 444 | 405 | 8,707 | 8,013 | 681 | 625 | 8,026 | 7,389 |
| New England | 2,164 | 2,334 | 123 | 77 | 2,042 | 2,256 | 174 | 127 | 1,868 | 2,129 |
| Middle Atlantic | 6,987 | 6,085 | 322 | 328 | 6,665 | 5,757 | 507 | 497 | 6,158 | 5,260 |
| Midwest | 13,086 | 13,184 | 618 | 590 | 12,468 | 12,595 | 985 | 1,200 | 11,483 | 11,395 |
| East North Central | 8,579 | 8,942 | 400 | 416 | 8,179 | 8,526 | 677 | 760 | 7,501 | 7,766 |
| West North Central | 4,507 | 4,243 | 218 | 174 | 4,289 | 4,069 | 308a | 441 | 3,982 | 3,628 |
| South | 26,152 | 25,036 | 1,227 | 1,104 | 24,925 | 23,932 | 2,059 | 1,743 | 22,866 | 22,189 |
| South Atlantic | 12,997 | 13,274 | 547 | 594 | 12,450 | 12,681 | 973 | 892 | 11,477 | 11,789 |
| East South Central | 4,794 | 4,243 | 206a | 137 | 4,588 | 4,106 | 305 | 250 | 4,283 | 3,856 |
| West South Central | 8,361 | 7,518 | 474 | 373 | 7,887 | 7,145 | 781 | 601 | 7,106 | 6,545 |
| West | 14,813 | 14,030 | 709 | 572 | 14,104 | 13,458 | 1,016 | 1,112 | 13,089 | 12,346 |
| Mountain | 5,383 | 5,172 | 264 | 238 | 5,120 | 4,934 | 412 | 465 | 4,708 | 4,469 |
| Pacific | 9,430 | 8,858 | 445 | 333 | 8,985 | 8,524 | 604 | 647 | 8,380 | 7,878 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 34,434a | 31,682 | 1,599 | 1,470 | 32,835 | 30,212 | 2,397 | 2,588 | 30,438a | 27,624 |
| Small Metro | 20,308 | 20,740 | 1,035 | 915 | 19,273 | 19,825 | 1,666 | 1,574 | 17,607 | 18,251 |
| Nonmetro | 8,461 | 8,248 | 365 | 286 | 8,096 | 7,962 | 677 | 517 | 7,419 | 7,444 |
| Urbanized | 3,199 | 2,914 | 164 | 96 | 3,035 | 2,818 | 296 | 227 | 2,740 | 2,591 |
| Less Urbanized | 3,104 | 3,211 | 116 | 125 | 2,988 | 3,086 | 234 | 206 | 2,754 | 2,879 |
| Completely Rural | 2,157 | 2,123 | 85 | 65 | 2,073 | 2,058 | 148 | 84 | 1,925 | 1,974 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 11,214 | 11,321 | 590 | 555 | 10,625 | 10,766 | 1,179 | 1,280 | 9,446 | 9,487 |
| 100‑199% | 13,335 | 13,584 | 675 | 658 | 12,661 | 12,926 | 1,140 | 1,155 | 11,521 | 11,771 |
| 200% or More | 38,631a | 35,721 | 1,734a | 1,457 | 36,897a | 34,264 | 2,400 | 2,203 | 34,497 | 32,061 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 35,946a | 33,304 | 1,593 | 1,391 | 34,353a | 31,913 | 2,557 | 2,566 | 31,796a | 29,346 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 15,380 | 15,446 | 1,346 | 1,126 | 14,035 | 14,319 | 1,447 | 1,453 | 12,587 | 12,866 |
| Other3 | 22,757 | 23,128 | 154 | 160 | 22,602 | 22,968 | 412 | 431 | 22,190 | 22,537 |
| No Coverage | 3,943 | 3,839 | 119 | 123 | 3,823 | 3,717 | 560 | 480 | 3,263 | 3,237 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 21.9a | 20.9 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 23.0a | 21.9 | 13.6 | 13.0 | 24.4 | 23.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 18.4 | 16.8 | 10.9 | 10.1 | 19.1 | 17.4 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 20.2 | 18.5 |
| New England | 16.2 | 17.3 | 11.8 | 7.6 | 16.6 | 18.2 | 10.6 | 7.7 | 17.5 | 19.8 |
| Middle Atlantic | 19.2a | 16.6 | 10.6 | 11.0 | 20.0a | 17.1 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 21.2 | 18.0 |
| Midwest | 22.2 | 22.3 | 11.4 | 11.1 | 23.3 | 23.4 | 13.5a | 16.1 | 24.8 | 24.5 |
| East North Central | 21.2 | 22.0 | 11.0 | 11.7 | 22.2 | 23.0 | 13.7 | 15.0 | 23.5 | 24.2 |
| West North Central | 24.4 | 22.9 | 12.4 | 10.0 | 25.7 | 24.2 | 13.2a | 18.3 | 27.8 | 25.2 |
| South | 23.5 | 22.2 | 11.9 | 10.9 | 24.6 | 23.3 | 15.2b | 12.4 | 26.1 | 25.1 |
| South Atlantic | 22.0 | 22.2 | 10.7 | 11.8 | 23.0 | 23.2 | 14.3 | 12.6 | 24.3 | 24.8 |
| East South Central | 28.6 | 25.1 | 13.3a | 9.0 | 30.2 | 26.7 | 14.9 | 11.7 | 32.6 | 29.1 |
| West South Central | 23.5 | 20.8 | 13.0 | 10.4 | 24.7 | 22.0 | 16.8a | 12.4 | 26.0 | 23.6 |
| West | 21.8 | 20.5 | 11.6 | 9.5 | 22.8 | 21.6 | 12.3 | 13.1 | 24.4 | 22.9 |
| Mountain | 24.3 | 23.1 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 25.4 | 24.3 | 14.6 | 16.0 | 27.2 | 25.7 |
| Pacific | 20.5 | 19.2 | 10.9 | 8.4 | 21.5 | 20.3 | 11.1 | 11.6 | 23.0 | 21.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 20.7a | 19.1 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 21.7a | 20.0 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 23.1a | 21.1 |
| Small Metro | 22.9 | 22.8 | 12.8 | 11.1 | 23.9 | 23.9 | 14.4 | 13.5 | 25.5 | 25.6 |
| Nonmetro | 25.3 | 24.5 | 13.1 | 10.4 | 26.4 | 25.8 | 16.1 | 13.4 | 28.0 | 27.6 |
| Urbanized | 24.0 | 24.0 | 15.8 | 9.8 | 24.7 | 25.2 | 14.6 | 15.4 | 26.6 | 26.7 |
| Less Urbanized | 26.1 | 23.5 | 11.3 | 10.8 | 27.5 | 24.7 | 17.2 | 13.1 | 29.0 | 26.3 |
| Completely Rural | 26.2 | 27.3 | 11.7 | 10.8 | 27.6 | 28.7 | 17.7a | 10.3 | 28.8 | 31.0 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 24.1 | 23.2 | 10.7 | 9.8 | 26.0 | 25.0 | 14.1 | 13.0 | 29.0 | 28.5 |
| 100‑199% | 24.0 | 22.3 | 12.7 | 11.5 | 25.2 | 23.4 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 27.5 | 25.2 |
| 200% or More | 20.8 | 19.8 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 21.6 | 20.6 | 13.4 | 12.6 | 22.6 | 21.5 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 20.5 | 19.5 | 10.9 | 10.0 | 21.3 | 20.3 | 13.0 | 12.4 | 22.5 | 21.5 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 26.1 | 25.3 | 12.9a | 10.7 | 28.9 | 28.3 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 31.8 | 31.1 |
| Other3 | 28.7 | 27.8 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 29.1 | 28.1 | 14.8 | 16.1 | 29.6 | 28.5 |
| No Coverage | 15.6 | 15.4 | 9.9 | 10.9 | 15.9 | 15.6 | 11.1 | 9.7 | 17.2 | 17.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 7,795 | 7,080 | 400 | 403 | 7,396 | 6,678 | 925 | 736 | 6,471 | 5,941 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,281 | 1,088 | 48 | 29 | 1,233 | 1,059 | 133 | 77 | 1,100 | 982 |
| New England | 406 | 188 | 13 | 7 | 393 | 181 | 35a | 11 | 357 | 170 |
| Middle Atlantic | 875 | 901 | 35 | 22 | 841 | 878 | 98 | 66 | 743 | 812 |
| Midwest | 1,527 | 1,347 | 64 | 70 | 1,463 | 1,277 | 140 | 201 | 1,323 | 1,076 |
| East North Central | 1,063 | 951 | 45 | 50 | 1,017 | 901 | 101 | 100 | 916 | 802 |
| West North Central | 465 | 396 | 19 | 20 | 446 | 375 | 39a | 101 | 408 | 275 |
| South | 3,261 | 2,993 | 208 | 223 | 3,054 | 2,770 | 472a | 298 | 2,582 | 2,472 |
| South Atlantic | 1,458 | 1,389 | 87 | 104 | 1,371 | 1,285 | 262a | 137 | 1,109 | 1,148 |
| East South Central | 680 | 576 | 13 | 35 | 667 | 541 | 52 | 52 | 614 | 489 |
| West South Central | 1,123 | 1,029 | 107 | 84 | 1,016 | 945 | 158 | 110 | 858 | 835 |
| West | 1,725 | 1,651 | 80 | 80 | 1,645 | 1,571 | 180 | 160 | 1,465 | 1,411 |
| Mountain | 602 | 557 | 40 | 45 | 563 | 513 | 79 | 48 | 484 | 465 |
| Pacific | 1,123 | 1,094 | 40 | 36 | 1,083 | 1,058 | 101 | 112 | 981 | 946 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 4,259 | 3,758 | 220 | 223 | 4,039 | 3,535 | 487 | 430 | 3,553 | 3,104 |
| Small Metro | 2,361 | 2,390 | 128 | 129 | 2,233 | 2,261 | 304 | 219 | 1,929 | 2,042 |
| Nonmetro | 1,175 | 932 | 51 | 50 | 1,124 | 882 | 135 | 87 | 989 | 795 |
| Urbanized | 417 | 319 | 22 | 13 | 395 | 306 | 59 | 28 | 336 | 278 |
| Less Urbanized | 420 | 420 | 22 | 22 | 397 | 398 | 36 | 38 | 361 | 359 |
| Completely Rural | 338 | 193 | 7 | 14 | 331 | 178 | 40 | 21 | 292 | 158 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2,400 | 1,882 | 117 | 118 | 2,283 | 1,765 | 246 | 232 | 2,037 | 1,533 |
| 100‑199% | 1,889 | 1,970 | 113 | 127 | 1,776 | 1,843 | 242 | 199 | 1,534 | 1,644 |
| 200% or More | 3,504 | 3,221 | 170 | 158 | 3,334 | 3,063 | 435 | 299 | 2,899 | 2,764 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 3,433 | 3,075 | 175 | 198 | 3,258 | 2,878 | 493 | 372 | 2,765 | 2,506 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2,940 | 2,552 | 207 | 201 | 2,732 | 2,351 | 294 | 249 | 2,438 | 2,102 |
| Other3 | 1,701 | 1,888 | 16 | 7 | 1,685 | 1,880 | 78a | 21 | 1,606 | 1,859 |
| No Coverage | 879 | 862 | 24 | 20 | 855 | 842 | 108 | 116 | 747 | 727 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.6a | 2.0 | 2.8 | 2.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
| New England | 3.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 3.2 | 1.5 | 2.2a | 0.7 | 3.3 | 1.6 |
| Middle Atlantic | 2.4 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
| Midwest | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 2.3 |
| East North Central | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 2.5 |
| West North Central | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 1.7a | 4.2 | 2.8 | 1.9 |
| South | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.5a | 2.1 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
| South Atlantic | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 3.8a | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
| East South Central | 4.1 | 3.4 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 4.7 | 3.7 |
| West South Central | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 |
| West | 2.5 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 |
| Mountain | 2.7 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 |
| Pacific | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 2.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 2.4 |
| Small Metro | 2.7 | 2.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| Nonmetro | 3.5 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 2.9 |
| Urbanized | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 2.9 |
| Less Urbanized | 3.5 | 3.1 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.8 | 3.3 |
| Completely Rural | 4.1 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 2.4 | 4.4 | 2.5 | 4.7 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 2.5 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 5.2a | 3.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 5.6a | 4.1 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 6.3a | 4.6 |
| 100‑199% | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.7 | 3.5 |
| 200% or More | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 5.0 | 4.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 5.6 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 6.2 | 5.1 |
| Other3 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.8a | 0.8 | 2.1 | 2.3 |
| No Coverage | 3.5 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.9 | 3.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,117 | 2,051 | 107 | 105 | 2,010 | 1,946 | 221 | 179 | 1,788 | 1,767 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 449 | 358 | 14 | 6 | 435 | 353 | 33a | 6 | 403 | 346 |
| New England | 158 | 56 | 1 | <1 | 157 | 55 | 6 | 3 | * | 52 |
| Middle Atlantic | 291 | 303 | 12 | 5 | 279 | 297 | 27 | 3 | 252 | 294 |
| Midwest | 421 | 382 | 5 | 26 | 416 | 357 | 39 | 62 | 378 | 295 |
| East North Central | 300 | 278 | 5 | 18 | 296 | 259 | 34 | 29 | 262 | 230 |
| West North Central | 121 | 105 | <1 | 7 | 121 | 97 | 5 | 33 | 115 | 64 |
| South | 826 | 813 | 70 | 67 | 756 | 746 | 114 | 101 | 642 | 645 |
| South Atlantic | 402 | 495 | 43 | 31 | 358 | 464 | 85 | 38 | 273 | 425 |
| East South Central | 157 | 143 | 3 | 10 | 154 | 133 | 4 | 20 | 150 | 113 |
| West South Central | 268 | 175 | 24 | 26 | 244 | 149 | 25 | 42 | 219a | 107 |
| West | 420 | 497 | 18 | 6 | 401 | 491 | 35a | 10 | 366 | 481 |
| Mountain | 155 | 187 | 8 | 3 | 147 | 184 | 14 | 2 | 134 | 182 |
| Pacific | 265 | 311 | 11 | 4 | 254 | 307 | 22 | 8 | 233 | 299 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,188 | 1,201 | 78 | 41 | 1,109 | 1,160 | 124 | 102 | 986 | 1,058 |
| Small Metro | 566 | 674 | 18 | 41 | 547 | 633 | 63 | 65 | 484 | 568 |
| Nonmetro | 363b | 177 | 10 | 23 | 353b | 154 | 34 | 13 | 319b | 141 |
| Urbanized | 127 | 49 | 4 | 2 | 123 | 47 | 15a | 1 | 108 | 46 |
| Less Urbanized | 115 | 84 | 3 | 14 | 112 | 70 | 3 | 1 | 109 | 69 |
| Completely Rural | 121a | 45 | 3 | 8 | 118a | 37 | * | * | 102a | 26 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 840 | 701 | 29 | 23 | 811 | 678 | 70 | 40 | 740 | 638 |
| 100‑199% | 479 | 528 | 36 | 25 | 444 | 503 | 66 | 101 | 377 | 402 |
| 200% or More | 797 | 822 | 42 | 57 | 755 | 765 | 84 | 38 | 671 | 727 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 702 | 801 | 46 | 67 | 655 | 734 | 95 | 79 | 560 | 655 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,011 | 885 | 43 | 40 | 968 | 844 | 103 | 47 | 865 | 798 |
| Other3 | 414 | 386 | 12 | 4 | 401 | 382 | 16 | 3 | 385 | 379 |
| No Coverage | 250 | 335 | 12 | 1 | 238 | 334 | 17 | 51 | 221 | 284 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.6a | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| New England | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | * | 0.5 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| Midwest | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| East North Central | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| West North Central | 0.7 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
| South | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| South Atlantic | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
| East South Central | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| West South Central | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.8a | 0.4 |
| West | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.4a | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| Mountain | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| Pacific | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Small Metro | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Nonmetro | 1.1b | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.1b | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.2b | 0.5 |
| Urbanized | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.7a | 0.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
| Completely Rural | 1.5a | 0.6 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.6a | 0.5 | * | * | 1.5a | 0.4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 1.9 |
| 100‑199% | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| 200% or More | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1.7 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 |
| Other3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| No Coverage | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 24,907 | 25,821 | 1,890 | 1,909 | 23,017 | 23,912 | 4,191 | 4,292 | 18,827 | 19,620 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 4,002 | 4,013 | 259 | 237 | 3,743 | 3,776 | 744 | 752 | 3,000 | 3,024 |
| New England | 1,261 | 1,386 | 96 | 65 | 1,165 | 1,321 | 226 | 240 | 939 | 1,081 |
| Middle Atlantic | 2,741 | 2,627 | 163 | 172 | 2,578 | 2,455 | 518 | 512 | 2,060 | 1,943 |
| Midwest | 5,417 | 5,737 | 403 | 490 | 5,014 | 5,247 | 999 | 991 | 4,015 | 4,256 |
| East North Central | 3,472 | 3,766 | 275 | 335 | 3,196 | 3,431 | 645 | 674 | 2,552 | 2,757 |
| West North Central | 1,946 | 1,971 | 128 | 156 | 1,818 | 1,816 | 355 | 316 | 1,463 | 1,499 |
| South | 9,680 | 10,083 | 828 | 783 | 8,852 | 9,300 | 1,529 | 1,592 | 7,323 | 7,707 |
| South Atlantic | 4,834 | 5,206 | 412 | 383 | 4,422 | 4,823 | 817 | 876 | 3,605 | 3,947 |
| East South Central | 1,623 | 1,706 | 129 | 126 | 1,495 | 1,580 | 192 | 185 | 1,303 | 1,395 |
| West South Central | 3,223 | 3,171 | 287 | 274 | 2,935 | 2,897 | 521 | 531 | 2,415 | 2,366 |
| West | 5,808 | 5,988 | 400 | 399 | 5,408 | 5,589 | 918 | 957 | 4,490 | 4,633 |
| Mountain | 2,313 | 2,298 | 204 | 161 | 2,109 | 2,138 | 393 | 346 | 1,716 | 1,792 |
| Pacific | 3,495 | 3,689 | 196 | 238 | 3,299 | 3,451 | 525 | 611 | 2,774 | 2,841 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 13,896 | 14,490 | 1,035 | 1,053 | 12,860 | 13,437 | 2,254 | 2,385 | 10,606 | 11,052 |
| Small Metro | 8,151 | 8,611 | 667 | 648 | 7,484 | 7,963 | 1,471 | 1,483 | 6,013 | 6,480 |
| Nonmetro | 2,860 | 2,720 | 188 | 208 | 2,672 | 2,512 | 465 | 424 | 2,207 | 2,088 |
| Urbanized | 1,109 | 989 | 83 | 50 | 1,025 | 938 | 228 | 201 | 797 | 737 |
| Less Urbanized | 942 | 1,103 | 52 | 104 | 891 | 999 | 171 | 152 | 720 | 847 |
| Completely Rural | 809 | 629 | 53 | 54 | 756 | 575 | 66 | 71 | 690 | 504 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 4,483 | 4,767 | 286 | 271 | 4,197 | 4,496 | 862 | 976 | 3,335 | 3,520 |
| 100‑199% | 3,990b | 5,129 | 300 | 414 | 3,690b | 4,716 | 844 | 968 | 2,845b | 3,747 |
| 200% or More | 16,420 | 15,896 | 1,304 | 1,224 | 15,116 | 14,672 | 2,470 | 2,318 | 12,646 | 12,353 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 15,549 | 15,282 | 1,227 | 1,275 | 14,322 | 14,008 | 2,828 | 2,916 | 11,494 | 11,092 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 6,163 | 6,339 | 660 | 623 | 5,503 | 5,716 | 930 | 945 | 4,573 | 4,771 |
| Other3 | 3,833 | 4,564 | 85 | 128 | 3,748 | 4,435 | 284 | 292 | 3,464 | 4,143 |
| No Coverage | 2,046 | 2,440 | 57 | 56 | 1,989 | 2,384 | 384 | 310 | 1,604 | 2,074 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 8.6 | 8.9 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 11.9 | 8.3 | 8.6 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 12.6 | 12.4 | 7.5 | 7.6 |
| New England | 9.4 | 10.3 | 9.2 | 6.3 | 9.4 | 10.6 | 13.7 | 14.5 | 8.8 | 10.0 |
| Middle Atlantic | 7.5 | 7.2 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 7.1 | 6.6 |
| Midwest | 9.2 | 9.7 | 7.5 | 9.2 | 9.4 | 9.7 | 13.7 | 13.3 | 8.7 | 9.2 |
| East North Central | 8.6 | 9.3 | 7.5 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 9.2 | 13.0 | 13.3 | 8.0 | 8.6 |
| West North Central | 10.6 | 10.6 | 7.3 | 8.9 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 15.2 | 13.2 | 10.2 | 10.4 |
| South | 8.7 | 8.9 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 8.4 | 8.7 |
| South Atlantic | 8.2 | 8.7 | 8.0 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 8.8 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 |
| East South Central | 9.7 | 10.1 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 9.8 | 10.3 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 9.9 | 10.5 |
| West South Central | 9.1 | 8.8 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 9.2 | 8.9 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 8.8 | 8.5 |
| West | 8.5 | 8.8 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 8.7 | 9.0 | 11.1 | 11.3 | 8.4 | 8.6 |
| Mountain | 10.4 | 10.3 | 9.9 | 7.8 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 14.0 | 11.9 | 9.9 | 10.3 |
| Pacific | 7.6 | 8.0 | 4.8 | 6.0 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 9.7 | 11.0 | 7.6 | 7.8 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 8.4 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 11.8 | 11.6 | 8.0 | 8.5 |
| Small Metro | 9.2 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 8.7 | 9.1 |
| Nonmetro | 8.5 | 8.1 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 8.3 | 7.7 |
| Urbanized | 8.3 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 5.1 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 11.3 | 13.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 |
| Less Urbanized | 7.9 | 8.1 | 5.0 | 8.9 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 12.6 | 9.6 | 7.6 | 7.7 |
| Completely Rural | 9.8 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 8.7 | 10.3 | 7.9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 9.7 | 9.8 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 10.3 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 10.6 |
| 100‑199% | 7.2a | 8.4 | 5.6 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 8.5 | 9.9 | 11.4 | 6.8 | 8.0 |
| 200% or More | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 13.8 | 13.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 9.2 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 14.4 | 14.1 | 8.1 | 8.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 10.4 | 10.4 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 10.4 | 10.1 | 11.6 | 11.6 |
| Other3 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 8.9 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 10.2 | 10.9 | 4.6 | 5.2 |
| No Coverage | 8.1 | 9.8 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 8.3 | 10.0 | 7.6 | 6.3 | 8.5a | 11.0 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 9,031 | 9,486 | 293 | 241 | 8,738 | 9,245 | 1,646 | 1,681 | 7,092 | 7,564 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,607 | 1,427 | 49 | 26 | 1,559 | 1,401 | 282 | 257 | 1,277 | 1,144 |
| New England | 474 | 372 | * | 13 | 441 | 359 | 65 | 47 | 376 | 312 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1,133 | 1,056 | 15 | 13 | 1,118 | 1,042 | 217 | 210 | 902 | 832 |
| Midwest | 1,757 | 1,787 | 42 | 56 | 1,715 | 1,731 | 363 | 347 | 1,352 | 1,384 |
| East North Central | 1,088 | 1,206 | 19 | 29 | 1,069 | 1,177 | 208 | 255 | 861 | 921 |
| West North Central | 669 | 581 | 23 | 27 | 646 | 554 | 155 | 92 | 491 | 462 |
| South | 3,200 | 3,454 | 104 | 99 | 3,096 | 3,355 | 598 | 583 | 2,498 | 2,772 |
| South Atlantic | 1,594 | 1,881 | 55 | 48 | 1,539 | 1,833 | 295 | 319 | 1,244 | 1,514 |
| East South Central | 512 | 474 | 10 | 7 | 502 | 467 | 73 | 50 | 429 | 417 |
| West South Central | 1,094 | 1,098 | 38 | 43 | 1,055 | 1,055 | 230 | 214 | 825 | 842 |
| West | 2,467 | 2,818 | 99 | 61 | 2,368 | 2,758 | 403 | 494 | 1,964 | 2,264 |
| Mountain | 957 | 996 | 43 | 19 | 914 | 977 | 184 | 165 | 730 | 811 |
| Pacific | 1,510 | 1,822 | 57 | 41 | 1,454 | 1,781 | 219 | 328 | 1,234 | 1,453 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 5,461 | 5,538 | 163 | 136 | 5,299 | 5,402 | 884 | 1,089 | 4,415 | 4,312 |
| Small Metro | 2,496 | 2,950 | 105 | 77 | 2,391 | 2,873 | 557 | 443 | 1,834a | 2,430 |
| Nonmetro | 1,073 | 999 | 26 | 28 | 1,048 | 970 | 205 | 148 | 843 | 822 |
| Urbanized | 399 | 426 | 12 | 6 | 386 | 420 | 113 | 89 | 273 | 331 |
| Less Urbanized | 339 | 419 | 13 | 13 | 326 | 406 | 79 | 42 | 247 | 364 |
| Completely Rural | 335a | 155 | * | 10 | 335a | 145 | 13 | 18 | 323a | 127 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2,215 | 2,388 | 46 | 59 | 2,170 | 2,329 | 319 | 439 | 1,851 | 1,890 |
| 100‑199% | 1,654 | 2,022 | 45 | 66 | 1,609 | 1,956 | 373 | 355 | 1,236 | 1,601 |
| 200% or More | 5,160 | 5,068 | 203 | 116 | 4,958 | 4,952 | 953 | 879 | 4,005 | 4,073 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 4,607 | 4,542 | 194 | 130 | 4,413 | 4,412 | 1,024 | 1,138 | 3,388 | 3,273 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2,811 | 3,044 | 95 | 116 | 2,716 | 2,928 | 353 | 339 | 2,363 | 2,589 |
| Other3 | 967 | 1,348 | 16 | 5 | 951 | 1,343 | 112 | 82 | 838a | 1,261 |
| No Coverage | 1,241 | 1,426 | 11 | 5 | 1,229 | 1,421 | 198 | 167 | 1,031 | 1,254 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3.1 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 3.1 | 3.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 3.2 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 2.9 |
| New England | 3.5 | 2.8 | * | 1.2 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 4.0 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 2.9 |
| Middle Atlantic | 3.1 | 2.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 3.1 | 2.8 |
| Midwest | 3.0 | 3.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 2.9 | 3.0 |
| East North Central | 2.7 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 5.0 | 2.7 | 2.9 |
| West North Central | 3.6 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 6.6a | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.2 |
| South | 2.9 | 3.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 2.8 | 3.1 |
| South Atlantic | 2.7 | 3.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 2.6 | 3.2 |
| East South Central | 3.1 | 2.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 |
| West South Central | 3.1 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| West | 3.6 | 4.1 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 3.7 | 4.2 |
| Mountain | 4.3 | 4.5 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 4.2 | 4.7 |
| Pacific | 3.3 | 4.0 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 5.9 | 3.4 | 4.0 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 3.3 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| Small Metro | 2.8 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 4.8 | 3.8 | 2.7a | 3.4 |
| Nonmetro | 3.2 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.0 |
| Urbanized | 3.0 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 2.7 | 3.4 |
| Less Urbanized | 2.9 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 5.8a | 2.7 | 2.6 | 3.3 |
| Completely Rural | 4.1a | 2.0 | * | 1.6 | 4.5a | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 4.8a | 2.0 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 4.8 | 4.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 3.8 | 4.5 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
| 100‑199% | 3.0 | 3.3 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 3.4 |
| 200% or More | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 2.6 | 2.7 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 4.8 | 5.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 6.0 | 6.3 |
| Other3 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
| No Coverage | 4.9 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 5.4 | 6.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,934 | 4,465 | 80 | 54 | 3,854 | 4,411 | 466 | 623 | 3,388 | 3,789 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 777 | 625 | 30 | 5 | 747 | 620 | 90 | 98 | 657 | 522 |
| New England | 214 | 208 | * | 3 | 188 | 206 | 21 | 29 | 168 | 177 |
| Middle Atlantic | 563 | 417 | 5 | 3 | 558 | 414 | 69 | 69 | 489 | 345 |
| Midwest | 704 | 773 | 10 | 13 | 695 | 760 | 110 | 96 | 584 | 664 |
| East North Central | 444 | 530 | 9 | 6 | 434 | 524 | 66 | 76 | 368 | 448 |
| West North Central | 260 | 243 | <1 | 7 | 260 | 236 | 44 | 20 | 216 | 215 |
| South | 1,461 | 1,497 | 28 | 24 | 1,432 | 1,473 | 166 | 255 | 1,267 | 1,219 |
| South Atlantic | 738 | 777 | 25 | 22 | 713 | 754 | 96 | 144 | 618 | 610 |
| East South Central | 224 | 166 | 1 | 1 | 223 | 165 | 6 | 20 | 217 | 145 |
| West South Central | 499 | 554 | 2 | * | 496 | 554 | 64 | 90 | 432 | 463 |
| West | 992b | 1,570 | 12 | 12 | 980b | 1,558 | 100 | 174 | 880a | 1,384 |
| Mountain | 387 | 515 | 10 | 8 | 377 | 507 | 33 | 55 | 344 | 452 |
| Pacific | 605b | 1,055 | 2 | 4 | 603b | 1,051 | 67 | 119 | 536a | 932 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 2,399 | 2,535 | 44 | 33 | 2,355 | 2,501 | 258a | 408 | 2,098 | 2,094 |
| Small Metro | 1,038a | 1,457 | 32 | 12 | 1,006a | 1,445 | 152 | 160 | 854a | 1,285 |
| Nonmetro | 497 | 473 | 4 | 8 | 492 | 465 | 56 | 55 | 436 | 410 |
| Urbanized | 185 | 228 | 3 | 2 | 182 | 226 | 25 | 37 | 157 | 189 |
| Less Urbanized | 163 | 176 | 1 | 3 | 161 | 174 | 30 | 17 | 131 | 157 |
| Completely Rural | 149 | 69 | * | * | 149 | 65 | 1 | 1 | 148 | 64 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1,144 | 1,340 | 14 | 10 | 1,131 | 1,330 | 103 | 193 | 1,028 | 1,137 |
| 100‑199% | 719 | 984 | 7 | 10 | 712 | 975 | 108 | 114 | 604 | 861 |
| 200% or More | 2,071 | 2,140 | 60 | 34 | 2,011 | 2,105 | 255 | 314 | 1,756 | 1,791 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1,629 | 1,861 | 56 | 32 | 1,572 | 1,830 | 269a | 412 | 1,303 | 1,418 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,589 | 1,715 | 25 | 25 | 1,564 | 1,690 | 146 | 143 | 1,417 | 1,547 |
| Other3 | 427a | 797 | <1 | 1 | 426a | 796 | 19 | 28 | 408a | 768 |
| No Coverage | 548 | 598 | <1 | 1 | 548 | 597 | 45 | 65 | 502 | 531 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 |
| New England | 1.6 | 1.5 | * | 0.3 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
| Midwest | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
| East North Central | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| West North Central | 1.4 | 1.3 | <0.1 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| South | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| South Atlantic | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| East South Central | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.1 |
| West South Central | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 | * | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| West | 1.5b | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.6b | 2.5 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.6a | 2.6 |
| Mountain | 1.7 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.6 |
| Pacific | 1.3b | 2.3 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4b | 2.5 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1.5a | 2.6 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Small Metro | 1.2a | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.2a | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2a | 1.8 |
| Nonmetro | 1.5 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Urbanized | 1.4 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Completely Rural | 1.8 | 0.9 | * | * | 2.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 1.0 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2.5 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| 100‑199% | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| 200% or More | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2.7 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
| Other3 | 0.5a | 1.0 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5a | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.5a | 1.0 |
| No Coverage | 2.2 | 2.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 23,691 | ‑‑ | 1,131 | ‑‑ | 22,559 | ‑‑ | 4,015 | ‑‑ | 18,544 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 3,994 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 3,873 | ‑‑ | 606 | ‑‑ | 3,267 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 1,072 | ‑‑ | 47 | ‑‑ | 1,025 | ‑‑ | 174 | ‑‑ | 851 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 2,922 | ‑‑ | 74 | ‑‑ | 2,848 | ‑‑ | 432 | ‑‑ | 2,416 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 4,630 | ‑‑ | 227 | ‑‑ | 4,403 | ‑‑ | 910 | ‑‑ | 3,494 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 3,154 | ‑‑ | 139 | ‑‑ | 3,014 | ‑‑ | 612 | ‑‑ | 2,402 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 1,477 | ‑‑ | 88 | ‑‑ | 1,389 | ‑‑ | 298 | ‑‑ | 1,091 |
| South | ‑‑ | 8,511 | ‑‑ | 494 | ‑‑ | 8,017 | ‑‑ | 1,407 | ‑‑ | 6,610 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 4,434 | ‑‑ | 228 | ‑‑ | 4,206 | ‑‑ | 769 | ‑‑ | 3,437 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 1,229 | ‑‑ | 73 | ‑‑ | 1,155 | ‑‑ | 193 | ‑‑ | 962 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 2,849 | ‑‑ | 193 | ‑‑ | 2,655 | ‑‑ | 445 | ‑‑ | 2,210 |
| West | ‑‑ | 6,555 | ‑‑ | 289 | ‑‑ | 6,265 | ‑‑ | 1,092 | ‑‑ | 5,174 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 2,326 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 2,204 | ‑‑ | 369 | ‑‑ | 1,836 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 4,229 | ‑‑ | 168 | ‑‑ | 4,061 | ‑‑ | 723 | ‑‑ | 3,338 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 13,956 | ‑‑ | 611 | ‑‑ | 13,345 | ‑‑ | 2,553 | ‑‑ | 10,792 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 7,346 | ‑‑ | 383 | ‑‑ | 6,963 | ‑‑ | 1,138 | ‑‑ | 5,825 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 2,388 | ‑‑ | 138 | ‑‑ | 2,251 | ‑‑ | 324 | ‑‑ | 1,927 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 886 | ‑‑ | 42 | ‑‑ | 844 | ‑‑ | 147 | ‑‑ | 696 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 1,129 | ‑‑ | 65 | ‑‑ | 1,064 | ‑‑ | 122 | ‑‑ | 941 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 374 | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 344 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 289 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 4,708 | ‑‑ | 285 | ‑‑ | 4,423 | ‑‑ | 1,040 | ‑‑ | 3,383 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 5,303 | ‑‑ | 328 | ‑‑ | 4,975 | ‑‑ | 936 | ‑‑ | 4,040 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 13,656 | ‑‑ | 519 | ‑‑ | 13,137 | ‑‑ | 2,015 | ‑‑ | 11,122 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 12,658 | ‑‑ | 558 | ‑‑ | 12,099 | ‑‑ | 2,558 | ‑‑ | 9,541 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 6,498 | ‑‑ | 563 | ‑‑ | 5,935 | ‑‑ | 934 | ‑‑ | 5,001 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 4,539 | ‑‑ | 36 | ‑‑ | 4,503 | ‑‑ | 189 | ‑‑ | 4,314 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 2,825 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 2,779 | ‑‑ | 452 | ‑‑ | 2,327 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 10.0 | ‑‑ | 8.2 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 4.6 | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 10.5 | ‑‑ | 7.9 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 9.8 | ‑‑ | 8.3 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 12.2 | ‑‑ | 7.5 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 3.9 | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 12.1 | ‑‑ | 7.5 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 8.0 | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 8.3 | ‑‑ | 12.4 | ‑‑ | 7.6 |
| South | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 4.9 | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 10.0 | ‑‑ | 7.5 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 7.4 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 10.9 | ‑‑ | 7.2 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 4.8 | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 9.0 | ‑‑ | 7.3 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 8.2 | ‑‑ | 9.2 | ‑‑ | 8.0 |
| West | ‑‑ | 9.6 | ‑‑ | 4.8 | ‑‑ | 10.0 | ‑‑ | 12.9 | ‑‑ | 9.6 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 10.4 | ‑‑ | 5.9 | ‑‑ | 10.8 | ‑‑ | 12.6 | ‑‑ | 10.5 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 9.2 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 9.7 | ‑‑ | 13.0 | ‑‑ | 9.1 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 8.8 | ‑‑ | 12.4 | ‑‑ | 8.3 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 8.1 | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 9.8 | ‑‑ | 8.2 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 7.1 | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 8.4 | ‑‑ | 7.1 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 7.3 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 7.6 | ‑‑ | 10.0 | ‑‑ | 7.2 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 8.3 | ‑‑ | 5.6 | ‑‑ | 8.5 | ‑‑ | 7.8 | ‑‑ | 8.6 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 4.8 | ‑‑ | 5.1 | ‑‑ | 4.8 | ‑‑ | 6.6 | ‑‑ | 4.5 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 9.7 | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 10.3 | ‑‑ | 10.6 | ‑‑ | 10.2 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 8.7 | ‑‑ | 5.7 | ‑‑ | 9.0 | ‑‑ | 11.1 | ‑‑ | 8.6 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 7.6 | ‑‑ | 3.7 | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 11.5 | ‑‑ | 7.5 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 7.4 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 7.7 | ‑‑ | 12.4 | ‑‑ | 7.0 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 10.6 | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 11.7 | ‑‑ | 10.0 | ‑‑ | 12.1 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 5.4 | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 5.5 | ‑‑ | 7.0 | ‑‑ | 5.5 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 11.3 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 11.7 | ‑‑ | 9.1 | ‑‑ | 12.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 9,104 | ‑‑ | 329 | ‑‑ | 8,775 | ‑‑ | 1,373 | ‑‑ | 7,402 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 1,448 | ‑‑ | 34 | ‑‑ | 1,414 | ‑‑ | 216 | ‑‑ | 1,198 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 430 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 424 | ‑‑ | 74 | ‑‑ | 350 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 1,017 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 990 | ‑‑ | 142 | ‑‑ | 848 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 1,643 | ‑‑ | 73 | ‑‑ | 1,571 | ‑‑ | 302 | ‑‑ | 1,269 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 1,165 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 1,121 | ‑‑ | 213 | ‑‑ | 909 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 478 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 449 | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 360 |
| South | ‑‑ | 3,196 | ‑‑ | 169 | ‑‑ | 3,027 | ‑‑ | 496 | ‑‑ | 2,531 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 1,736 | ‑‑ | 80 | ‑‑ | 1,657 | ‑‑ | 255 | ‑‑ | 1,402 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 421 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 403 | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 306 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 1,039 | ‑‑ | 72 | ‑‑ | 967 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 822 |
| West | ‑‑ | 2,816 | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 2,764 | ‑‑ | 360 | ‑‑ | 2,404 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 941 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 923 | ‑‑ | 109 | ‑‑ | 814 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 1,875 | ‑‑ | 34 | ‑‑ | 1,841 | ‑‑ | 251 | ‑‑ | 1,590 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 5,356 | ‑‑ | 178 | ‑‑ | 5,178 | ‑‑ | 892 | ‑‑ | 4,287 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 2,930 | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 2,833 | ‑‑ | 396 | ‑‑ | 2,438 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 818 | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 763 | ‑‑ | 86 | ‑‑ | 677 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 297 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 290 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 245 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 394 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 366 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 340 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 126 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 108 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 92 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 2,221 | ‑‑ | 83 | ‑‑ | 2,138 | ‑‑ | 398 | ‑‑ | 1,740 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 1,906 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 1,799 | ‑‑ | 297 | ‑‑ | 1,502 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 4,971 | ‑‑ | 139 | ‑‑ | 4,832 | ‑‑ | 672 | ‑‑ | 4,160 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 4,390 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 4,245 | ‑‑ | 845 | ‑‑ | 3,400 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 2,883 | ‑‑ | 179 | ‑‑ | 2,704 | ‑‑ | 325 | ‑‑ | 2,379 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 1,676 | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 1,671 | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | 1,600 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 1,260 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 1,243 | ‑‑ | 160 | ‑‑ | 1,083 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 3.2 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 3.0 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 3.2 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 2.9 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 1.4 | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 2.7 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 2.8 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 2.6 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 3.7 | ‑‑ | 2.5 |
| South | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 3.5 | ‑‑ | 2.9 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 3.6 | ‑‑ | 2.9 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 2.6 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 2.3 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 3.0 |
| West | ‑‑ | 4.1 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 4.5 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 4.2 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 3.7 | ‑‑ | 4.7 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 4.1 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 4.4 | ‑‑ | 4.5 | ‑‑ | 4.4 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 1.2 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 3.4 | ‑‑ | 3.4 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 2.2 | ‑‑ | 2.5 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 2.6 | ‑‑ | 3.0 | ‑‑ | 2.5 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 3.1 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 1.6 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 1.4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 4.6 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 5.2 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 1.9 | ‑‑ | 3.3 | ‑‑ | 3.5 | ‑‑ | 3.2 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 2.8 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 3.8 | ‑‑ | 2.8 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 2.6 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 4.1 | ‑‑ | 2.5 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 5.3 | ‑‑ | 3.5 | ‑‑ | 5.8 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 2.0 | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 2.0 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 5.0 | ‑‑ | 1.5 | ‑‑ | 5.2 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 5.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 3,486 | 3,536 | 816 | 1,007 | 668 | 768 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||
| Northeast | 590 | 727 | 183 | 233 | 145 | 174 |
| New England | 123 | 181 | 29 | 52 | 20 | 43 |
| Middle Atlantic | 468 | 547 | 154 | 181 | 126 | 132 |
| Midwest | 812 | 850 | 133 | 144 | 97 | 87 |
| East North Central | 474 | 650 | 75 | 129 | 44 | 78 |
| West North Central | 338 | 199 | 58 | 15 | 52 | 9 |
| South | 1,155 | 1,156 | 285 | 298 | 230 | 218 |
| South Atlantic | 505 | 683 | 111 | 184 | 94 | 127 |
| East South Central | 214 | 170 | 78 | 56 | 69 | 48 |
| West South Central | 436 | 303 | 96 | 59 | 66 | 43 |
| West | 929 | 804 | 215 | 332 | 196 | 289 |
| Mountain | 374 | 332 | 86 | 150 | 73 | 128 |
| Pacific | 555 | 472 | 128 | 182 | 123 | 161 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||
| Large Metro | 1,753 | 1,927 | 390 | 592 | 313 | 468 |
| Small Metro | 1,268 | 1,204 | 298 | 334 | 239 | 226 |
| Nonmetro | 465 | 406 | 127 | 82 | 116 | 74 |
| Urbanized | 139 | 174 | 68 | 38 | 62 | 34 |
| Less Urbanized | 268 | 167 | 40 | 29 | 35 | 26 |
| Completely Rural | 59 | 65 | 20 | 15 | 19 | 14 |
| POVERTY LEVEL3 | ||||||
| Less Than 100% | 1,180 | 1,091 | 380 | 486 | 328 | 371 |
| 100‑199% | 741 | 906 | 234 | 335 | 190 | 278 |
| 200% or More | 1,564 | 1,539 | 202 | 187 | 149 | 120 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE4 | ||||||
| Private | 1,386 | 1,462 | 156 | 266 | 100 | 162 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 1,494 | 1,461 | 521 | 591 | 431 | 451 |
| Other5 | 1,291 | 1,092 | 141 | 229 | 132 | 213 |
| No Coverage | 251 | 310 | 124 | 126 | 106 | 102 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 3 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||
| Northeast | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| New England | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Midwest | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| East North Central | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| West North Central | 1.8 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| South | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| South Atlantic | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| East South Central | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| West South Central | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| West | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Mountain | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Pacific | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||
| Large Metro | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Small Metro | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Nonmetro | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Urbanized | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Less Urbanized | 2.3 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Completely Rural | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL3 | ||||||
| Less Than 100% | 2.5 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| 100‑199% | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| 200% or More | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE4 | ||||||
| Private | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 2.5 | 2.4 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Other5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| No Coverage | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 3 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Mode of Marijuana Use1 | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 47,428 | 46,100 | 2,020 | 1,767 | 45,408 | 44,333 | 10,194 | 10,060 | 35,214 | 34,273 |
| Vaping | 25,573 | 24,165 | 1,945a | 1,645 | 23,628 | 22,519 | 6,905 | 6,985 | 16,723 | 15,534 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 9,033 | 8,912 | 459 | 372 | 8,575 | 8,539 | 2,955 | 2,807 | 5,619 | 5,732 |
| Eating or drinking | 31,937 | 30,321 | 1,053a | 813 | 30,884 | 29,508 | 6,075 | 5,663 | 24,809 | 23,844 |
| Other | 9,076b | 7,266 | 256 | 192 | 8,819b | 7,074 | 1,137a | 859 | 7,682b | 6,215 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 5,495b | 4,286 | 108a | 53 | 5,387b | 4,233 | 649b | 432 | 4,739a | 3,801 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 2,944 | 2,666 | 78 | 46 | 2,866 | 2,620 | 383 | 320 | 2,483 | 2,300 |
| Taking Pills | 1,661 | 1,360 | 80 | 72 | 1,582 | 1,288 | 256 | 172 | 1,326 | 1,116 |
| Some Other Way | 499 | 509 | 59 | 72 | 441 | 437 | 62 | 65 | 379 | 371 |
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 32,732 | 32,223 | 1,165 | 1,020 | 31,567 | 31,203 | 6,827 | 6,762 | 24,740 | 24,442 |
| Vaping | 16,818 | 16,239 | 1,106a | 893 | 15,713 | 15,346 | 4,390 | 4,567 | 11,322 | 10,779 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 5,491 | 5,434 | 218 | 194 | 5,273 | 5,239 | 1,657 | 1,632 | 3,616 | 3,607 |
| Eating or drinking | 16,970 | 17,227 | 391 | 406 | 16,579 | 16,821 | 3,051 | 2,998 | 13,528 | 13,823 |
| Other | 4,267 | 3,743 | 62 | 85 | 4,205 | 3,658 | 514 | 370 | 3,691 | 3,287 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 2,548 | 2,229 | 33 | 10 | 2,515 | 2,219 | 292 | 203 | 2,224 | 2,016 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 1,401 | 1,301 | 18 | 12 | 1,383 | 1,290 | 170 | 141 | 1,213 | 1,148 |
| Taking Pills | 696 | 663 | 19 | 48 | 677 | 615 | 90 | 74 | 587 | 541 |
| Some Other Way | 198 | 182 | 12 | 20 | 186 | 162 | 37 | 10 | 149 | 152 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple modes of marijuana use; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Mode of Marijuana Use1 | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 73.9 | 74.8 | 75.0 | 79.5 | 73.8 | 74.7 | 83.4 | 82.7 | 71.5 | 72.6 |
| Vaping | 39.8 | 39.2 | 72.2 | 74.0 | 38.4 | 37.9 | 56.5 | 57.4 | 33.9 | 32.9 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 14.1 | 14.5 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 13.9 | 14.4 | 24.2 | 23.1 | 11.4 | 12.1 |
| Eating or drinking | 49.8 | 49.2 | 39.1 | 36.6 | 50.2 | 49.7 | 49.7 | 46.5 | 50.3 | 50.5 |
| Other | 14.1b | 11.8 | 9.5 | 8.6 | 14.3b | 11.9 | 9.3b | 7.1 | 15.6b | 13.2 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 8.6b | 7.0 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 8.8b | 7.1 | 5.3b | 3.6 | 9.6a | 8.1 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 4.6 | 4.3 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 5.0 | 4.9 |
| Taking Pills | 2.6 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 2.4 |
| Some Other Way | 0.8 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 73.9 | 73.6 | 74.9 | 79.7 | 73.9 | 73.4 | 80.9 | 80.5 | 72.2 | 71.7 |
| Vaping | 38.0 | 37.1 | 71.1 | 69.8 | 36.8 | 36.1 | 52.0 | 54.3 | 33.0 | 31.6 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 12.4 | 12.4 | 14.0 | 15.2 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 19.6 | 19.4 | 10.5 | 10.6 |
| Eating or drinking | 38.3 | 39.4 | 25.2 | 31.7 | 38.8 | 39.6 | 36.1 | 35.7 | 39.5 | 40.5 |
| Other | 9.6 | 8.6 | 4.0 | 6.7 | 9.8 | 8.6 | 6.1 | 4.4 | 10.8 | 9.6 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 5.8 | 5.1 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 5.9 | 5.2 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 6.5 | 5.9 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 3.2 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
| Taking Pills | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
| Some Other Way | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple modes of marijuana use; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 51,559 | 50,765 | 591 | 570 | 50,968 | 50,194 | 5,661 | 5,245 | 45,307 | 44,949 |
| LSD | 30,935 | 29,162 | 222 | 188 | 30,713 | 28,974 | 2,817 | 2,591 | 27,896 | 26,383 |
| PCP | 5,829 | 5,692 | 28 | 33 | 5,802 | 5,659 | 153 | 103 | 5,649 | 5,556 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 4,912 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 4,896 | ‑‑ | 81 | ‑‑ | 4,815 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 6,399 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 6,397 | ‑‑ | 88 | ‑‑ | 6,309 |
| Psilocybin | 35,347 | 34,154 | 458 | 428 | 34,889 | 33,725 | 4,468 | 4,378 | 30,421 | 29,348 |
| Ecstasy | 22,060 | 22,359 | 127 | 148 | 21,933 | 22,211 | 1,920 | 1,828 | 20,013 | 20,383 |
| Ketamine | 5,973 | 6,078 | 73 | 55 | 5,900 | 6,023 | 555 | 725 | 5,345 | 5,298 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 4,221 | 4,276 | 40 | 51 | 4,181 | 4,225 | 473 | 568 | 3,707 | 3,657 |
| Salvia divinorum | 5,517 | 5,199 | 18 | 26 | 5,498 | 5,173 | 227 | 193 | 5,271 | 4,980 |
| INHALANTS1 | ‑‑ | 21,884 | ‑‑ | 1,008 | ‑‑ | 20,876 | ‑‑ | 2,243 | ‑‑ | 18,634 |
| Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush2 | ‑‑ | 8,515 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 8,459 | ‑‑ | 913 | ‑‑ | 7,546 |
| Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 1,153 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 1,047 | ‑‑ | 90 | ‑‑ | 957 |
| Gasoline or Lighter Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 2,315 | ‑‑ | 180 | ‑‑ | 2,135 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 2,014 |
| Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene2 | ‑‑ | 2,056 | ‑‑ | 183 | ‑‑ | 1,874 | ‑‑ | 164 | ‑‑ | 1,709 |
| Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics2 | ‑‑ | 857 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 841 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 815 |
| Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents2 | ‑‑ | 952 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 894 | ‑‑ | 65 | ‑‑ | 830 |
| Lighter Gases2 | ‑‑ | 590 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 542 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 488 |
| Nitrous Oxide or Whippits2 | ‑‑ | 12,575 | ‑‑ | 132 | ‑‑ | 12,443 | ‑‑ | 1,131 | ‑‑ | 11,311 |
| Felt‑Tip Pens or Felt‑Tip/Magic Markers2 | ‑‑ | 2,959 | ‑‑ | 679 | ‑‑ | 2,280 | ‑‑ | 485 | ‑‑ | 1,795 |
| Spray Paints2 | ‑‑ | 1,339 | ‑‑ | 151 | ‑‑ | 1,188 | ‑‑ | 94 | ‑‑ | 1,095 |
| Computer Cleaner/Air Duster2 | ‑‑ | 2,318 | ‑‑ | 68 | ‑‑ | 2,250 | ‑‑ | 203 | ‑‑ | 2,047 |
| Other Aerosol Sprays2 | ‑‑ | 673 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 626 | ‑‑ | 46 | ‑‑ | 580 |
| NEEDLE USE2,3 | 6,198 | 6,098 | 32 | 46 | 6,166 | 6,053 | 196 | 167 | 5,970 | 5,885 |
| Heroin Needle Use2 | 3,215 | 3,262 | 2 | <1 | 3,213 | 3,262 | 71 | 54 | 3,141 | 3,208 |
| Cocaine Needle Use2 | 2,799 | 3,087 | 1 | * | 2,798 | 3,087 | 45 | 28 | 2,753 | 3,059 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use2 | 3,184 | 3,585 | 4 | * | 3,180 | 3,585 | 70 | 42 | 3,111 | 3,542 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use2,3 | 818 | 565 | 17 | 24 | 800a | 541 | 59a | 9 | 741 | 532 |
| HEROIN | 6,515 | 6,436 | 22 | 6 | 6,493 | 6,430 | 180 | 179 | 6,313 | 6,251 |
| Smoke Heroin2 | 3,049 | 3,033 | 16 | * | 3,033 | 3,033 | 127 | 127 | 2,905 | 2,906 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin2 | 4,879 | 4,297 | 17 | <1 | 4,862 | 4,297 | 106 | 113 | 4,757 | 4,184 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 2 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 17.9 | 17.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 19.4 | 18.9 | 16.2a | 14.5 | 19.9 | 19.6 |
| LSD | 10.7 | 10.0 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 11.7 | 10.9 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 12.3 | 11.5 |
| PCP | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 2.4 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 1.7 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 1.8 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 2.1 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 2.2 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | 2.4 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 2.8 |
| Psilocybin | 12.3 | 11.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 13.3 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 12.1 | 13.4 | 12.8 |
| Ecstasy | 7.7 | 7.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 8.8 | 8.9 |
| Ketamine | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.3 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Salvia divinorum | 1.9 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| INHALANTS1 | ‑‑ | 7.5 | ‑‑ | 4.0 | ‑‑ | 7.9 | ‑‑ | 6.2 | ‑‑ | 8.1 |
| Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush2 | ‑‑ | 2.9 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 3.2 | ‑‑ | 2.5 | ‑‑ | 3.3 |
| Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Gasoline or Lighter Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.9 |
| Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene2 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.7 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.7 |
| Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.4 |
| Lighter Gases2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 |
| Nitrous Oxide or Whippits2 | ‑‑ | 4.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 4.7 | ‑‑ | 3.1 | ‑‑ | 4.9 |
| Felt‑Tip Pens or Felt‑Tip/Magic Markers2 | ‑‑ | 1.0 | ‑‑ | 2.7 | ‑‑ | 0.9 | ‑‑ | 1.3 | ‑‑ | 0.8 |
| Spray Paints2 | ‑‑ | 0.5 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.4 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.5 |
| Computer Cleaner/Air Duster2 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.3 | ‑‑ | 0.8 | ‑‑ | 0.6 | ‑‑ | 0.9 |
| Other Aerosol Sprays2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.2 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.3 |
| NEEDLE USE2,3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
| Heroin Needle Use2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | <0.1a | <0.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Cocaine Needle Use2 | 1.0 | 1.1 | <0.1 | * | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | <0.1 | * | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use2,3 | 0.3a | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3a | 0.2 | 0.2a | <0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| HEROIN | 2.3 | 2.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 2.7 |
| Smoke Heroin2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.1 | * | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin2 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 1.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 2 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 10,423a | 9,139 | 405 | 360 | 10,018a | 8,779 | 2,364 | 2,165 | 7,653a | 6,614 |
| LSD | 1,619 | 1,400 | 112 | 96 | 1,507 | 1,304 | 369 | 413 | 1,137 | 891 |
| PCP | 103 | 123 | 1 | 30 | 102 | 93 | 27 | 17 | 76 | 77 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 41 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 154 | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | 154 | ‑‑ | 36 | ‑‑ | 117 |
| Psilocybin | 7,890b | 6,518 | 311 | 265 | 7,579b | 6,253 | 1,898 | 1,621 | 5,681a | 4,632 |
| Ecstasy | 2,013 | 1,957 | 57 | 70 | 1,956 | 1,887 | 405 | 505 | 1,551 | 1,382 |
| Ketamine | 1,293 | 1,269 | 23 | 37 | 1,270 | 1,232 | 203a | 330 | 1,067 | 902 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 506 | 729 | 19 | 19 | 487 | 710 | 54b | 174 | 433 | 536 |
| Salvia divinorum | 66 | 78 | 16 | 11 | 49 | 67 | 7 | 22 | 42 | 45 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 1,046 | 895 | 21 | 24 | 1,025 | 872 | 110a | 36 | 915 | 836 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 261 | 229 | <1 | * | 261 | 229 | 17a | 1 | 244 | 228 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 133 | 230 | <1 | * | 133 | 230 | 12 | 1 | 121 | 230 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 580 | 614 | 3 | * | 576 | 614 | 31a | 4 | 545 | 610 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 259 | 176 | 17 | 7 | 241 | 168 | 42a | 4 | 200 | 164 |
| HEROIN | 556 | 581 | 10 | <1 | 546 | 580 | 51b | 6 | 495 | 574 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 336 | 255 | 4 | * | 332 | 255 | 41b | 3 | 291 | 252 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 364 | 417 | 9 | * | 356 | 417 | 28 | 10 | 328 | 407 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 3.6a | 3.1 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 3.8a | 3.3 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 3.4a | 2.9 |
| LSD | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| PCP | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 | ‑‑ | 0.1 |
| Psilocybin | 2.7b | 2.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 2.9b | 2.4 | 5.4a | 4.5 | 2.5a | 2.0 |
| Ecstasy | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| Ketamine | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6a | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2b | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Salvia divinorum | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3a | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1a | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1a | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1a | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| HEROIN | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1b | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1b | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 2,783 | 2,722 | 123 | 101 | 2,660 | 2,621 | 489 | 634 | 2,171 | 1,987 |
| LSD | 259 | 289 | 15 | 17 | 244 | 271 | 60 | 70 | 184 | 202 |
| PCP | 46 | 40 | <1 | 9 | 46 | 31 | 8 | 2 | 37 | 29 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 6 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 7 |
| Psilocybin | 1,749 | 1,617 | 63 | 73 | 1,686 | 1,544 | 307 | 401 | 1,379 | 1,143 |
| Ecstasy | 532 | 480 | 8 | 16 | 524 | 464 | 94 | 76 | 429 | 388 |
| Ketamine | 387 | 377 | 4 | 19 | 384 | 357 | 48 | 84 | 335 | 274 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 107 | 167 | <1 | 4 | 107 | 163 | 3 | 47 | 104 | 117 |
| Salvia divinorum | 34 | 20 | 1 | 2 | 33 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 16 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 558 | 418 | 18 | 10 | 540 | 408 | 63a | 7 | 477 | 401 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 152 | 119 | * | * | 152 | 119 | 3 | <1 | 149 | 118 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 72 | 54 | * | * | 72 | 54 | 7 | 1 | 66 | 53 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 237 | 295 | * | * | 237 | 295 | 15 | 3 | 222 | 292 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 210 | 86 | 17 | 7 | 193 | 79 | 33 | 2 | 160 | 77 |
| HEROIN | 259 | 412 | 1 | <1 | 258 | 412 | 14 | 3 | 244 | 409 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 131 | 103 | <1 | * | 131 | 103 | 8 | <1 | 123 | 103 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 151 | 260 | 4 | * | 146 | 260 | 8 | 5 | 138 | 255 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| LSD | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| PCP | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 | ‑‑ | <0.1 |
| Psilocybin | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Ecstasy | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Ketamine | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 |
| Salvia divinorum | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2b | <0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| HEROIN | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 63,149 | 60,619 | 7,570 | 6,881 | 12.0 | 11.4 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 34,674 | 32,894 | 3,402 | 2,832 | 9.8 | 8.6 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 22,016 | 20,963 | 2,140 | 2,133 | 9.7 | 10.2 |
| OxyContin® | 8,694 | 8,614 | 879 | 767 | 10.1 | 8.9 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 15,038 | 15,298 | 1,201 | 1,071 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
| Codeine Products2 | 19,790a | 17,698 | 1,972 | 1,890 | 10.0 | 10.7 |
| Morphine Products2 | 5,787 | 5,070 | 295 | 488 | 5.1a | 9.7 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 3,119 | 3,113 | 390 | 556 | 12.5 | 17.8 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 3,489 | 3,544 | 757 | 657 | 21.8 | 18.5 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 960 | 1,156 | 73 | 162 | 7.6 | 14.1 |
| Demerol®2 | 928 | 751 | 26 | 89 | 2.8 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 1,717 | 1,436 | 95b | 30 | 5.5a | 2.1 |
| Methadone2 | 1,317 | 1,482 | 214 | 215 | 16.3 | 14.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 21.9a | 20.9 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 12.0 | 11.4 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 12.1 | 11.3 | 1.2a | 1.0 | 9.8 | 8.6 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 9.7 | 10.2 |
| OxyContin® | 3.0 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 10.1 | 8.9 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
| Codeine Products2 | 6.9b | 6.1 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 10.0 | 10.7 |
| Morphine Products2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 5.1a | 9.7 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 12.5 | 17.8 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 21.8 | 18.5 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 7.6 | 14.1 |
| Demerol®2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.8 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | <0.1b | <0.1 | 5.5a | 2.1 |
| Methadone2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.3 | 14.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 2,998 | 2,670 | 395 | 402 | 13.2 | 15.1 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 737 | 658 | 88 | 94 | 11.9 | 14.3 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 675 | 582 | 114 | 82 | 17.0 | 14.2 |
| OxyContin® | 257 | 292 | 49 | 26 | * | 9.1 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 328 | 280 | 51 | 26 | 15.4 | 9.1 |
| Codeine Products2 | 1,469 | 1,349 | 208 | 194 | 14.2 | 14.4 |
| Morphine Products2 | 201 | 265 | 10a | 51 | * | * |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 105 | 161 | 4 | 2 | * | 1.4 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 70 | 114 | 21 | 6 | * | * |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 43 | 75 | 6 | 4 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 14 | 23 | 3 | <1 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 30 | 27 | 1 | 5 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 24 | 27 | 5 | 3 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 13.2 | 15.1 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 11.9 | 14.3 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 17.0 | 14.2 |
| OxyContin® | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | * | 9.1 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 15.4 | 9.1 |
| Codeine Products2 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 14.2 | 14.4 |
| Morphine Products2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | <0.1a | 0.2 | * | * |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | 1.4 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 60,151 | 57,949 | 7,176 | 6,479 | 11.9 | 11.2 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 33,937 | 32,236 | 3,314 | 2,738 | 9.8 | 8.5 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 21,341 | 20,380 | 2,026 | 2,051 | 9.5 | 10.1 |
| OxyContin® | 8,438 | 8,321 | 830 | 740 | 9.8 | 8.9 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 14,710 | 15,018 | 1,151 | 1,045 | 7.8 | 7.0 |
| Codeine Products2 | 18,320a | 16,349 | 1,764 | 1,696 | 9.6 | 10.4 |
| Morphine Products2 | 5,586 | 4,805 | 286 | 437 | 5.1 | 9.1 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 3,015 | 2,952 | 386 | 553 | 12.8 | 18.7 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 3,420 | 3,430 | 736 | 651 | 21.6 | 19.0 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 917 | 1,081 | 67 | 158 | 7.3 | 14.7 |
| Demerol®2 | 913 | 728 | 23 | 89 | 2.5 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 1,686 | 1,409 | 94b | 26 | 5.6a | 1.8 |
| Methadone2 | 1,293 | 1,455 | 209 | 213 | 16.2 | 14.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 22.9a | 21.9 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 11.9 | 11.2 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 13.0 | 12.2 | 1.3a | 1.0 | 9.8 | 8.5 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 9.5 | 10.1 |
| OxyContin® | 3.2 | 3.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 9.8 | 8.9 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 7.8 | 7.0 |
| Codeine Products2 | 7.0b | 6.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 9.6 | 10.4 |
| Morphine Products2 | 2.1a | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 5.1 | 9.1 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 12.8 | 18.7 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 21.6 | 19.0 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 7.3 | 14.7 |
| Demerol®2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.5 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | <0.1b | <0.1 | 5.6a | 1.8 |
| Methadone2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.2 | 14.7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 4,731 | 4,676 | 897 | 733 | 19.0 | 15.7 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 2,121 | 1,886 | 347 | 286 | 16.4 | 15.2 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 1,543 | 1,586 | 332 | 251 | 21.6 | 15.9 |
| OxyContin® | 623 | 580 | 118 | 74 | 19.0 | 12.8 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 745 | 724 | 147 | 84 | 19.8 | 11.7 |
| Codeine Products2 | 1,612 | 1,596 | 349 | 250 | 21.8 | 15.7 |
| Morphine Products2 | 548a | 392 | 25 | 16 | 4.5 | 4.2 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 237 | 277 | 50 | 46 | 21.0 | 16.5 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 149a | 267 | 41 | 24 | * | 9.1 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 88 | 124 | 12 | 8 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 19 | 30 | 4 | 8 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 80 | 79 | 6 | 6 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 69 | 67 | 4 | 3 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 13.5 | 13.0 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 19.0 | 15.7 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 16.4 | 15.2 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 21.6 | 15.9 |
| OxyContin® | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 19.0 | 12.8 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 19.8 | 11.7 |
| Codeine Products2 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 21.8 | 15.7 |
| Morphine Products2 | 1.6a | 1.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | 4.5 | 4.2 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 21.0 | 16.5 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.4a | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 9.1 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 55,420 | 53,272 | 6,279 | 5,746 | 11.3 | 10.8 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 31,816 | 30,350 | 2,967 | 2,453 | 9.3 | 8.1 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 19,798 | 18,794 | 1,694 | 1,800 | 8.6 | 9.6 |
| OxyContin® | 7,815 | 7,742 | 712 | 666 | 9.1 | 8.6 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 13,965 | 14,294 | 1,003 | 961 | 7.2 | 6.7 |
| Codeine Products2 | 16,708a | 14,754 | 1,415 | 1,446 | 8.5 | 9.8 |
| Morphine Products2 | 5,038 | 4,413 | 261 | 421 | 5.2 | 9.6 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 2,777 | 2,675 | 337 | 508 | 12.1 | 19.0 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 3,271 | 3,163 | 695 | 627 | 21.3 | 19.8 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 829 | 957 | 55 | 150 | 6.7 | * |
| Demerol®2 | 894 | 698 | 19 | 81 | 2.1 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 1,606 | 1,331 | 88b | 20 | 5.5b | 1.5 |
| Methadone2 | 1,225 | 1,388 | 205 | 210 | 16.8 | 15.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 24.4 | 23.3 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 11.3 | 10.8 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 14.0 | 13.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 9.3 | 8.1 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 8.6 | 9.6 |
| OxyContin® | 3.4 | 3.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 9.1 | 8.6 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 7.2 | 6.7 |
| Codeine Products2 | 7.4b | 6.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 8.5 | 9.8 |
| Morphine Products2 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 5.2 | 9.6 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 12.1 | 19.0 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 21.3 | 19.8 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 6.7 | * |
| Demerol®2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.1 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | <0.1b | <0.1 | 5.5b | 1.5 |
| Methadone2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 16.8 | 15.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 20,507 | 21,237 | 3,899 | 3,940 | 19.0 | 18.6 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 16,168 | 17,407 | 3,616 | 3,786 | 22.4 | 21.8 |
| Amphetamines1 | 13,790 | 14,957 | 3,318 | 3,478 | 24.1 | 23.3 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 4,253 | 4,890 | 538 | 594 | 12.6 | 12.2 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 2,802 | 2,972 | 159 | 150 | 5.7 | 5.1 |
| Provigil®1 | 474 | 426 | 55 | 68 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 2,515 | 2,443 | 121 | 26 | * | 1.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 7.1 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 19.0 | 18.6 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 22.4 | 21.8 |
| Amphetamines1 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 24.1 | 23.3 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.6 | 12.2 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 5.1 |
| Provigil®1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.9 | 0.8 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | 1.1 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 1,830 | 1,889 | 203 | 216 | 11.1 | 11.4 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 1,647 | 1,713 | 200 | 205 | 12.1 | 12.0 |
| Amphetamines1 | 1,107 | 1,106 | 162 | 161 | 14.7 | 14.5 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 761 | 821 | 67 | 48 | 8.9 | 5.9 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 80 | 97 | 17 | 5 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 10 | 4 | * | 2 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 317 | 299 | 3 | * | 1.0 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 7.1 | 7.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 11.1 | 11.4 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 12.1 | 12.0 |
| Amphetamines1 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 14.7 | 14.5 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 8.9 | 5.9 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | <0.1 | * | 1.0 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 18,677 | 19,348 | 3,696 | 3,724 | 19.8 | 19.2 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 14,522 | 15,694 | 3,416 | 3,580 | 23.5 | 22.8 |
| Amphetamines1 | 12,683 | 13,851 | 3,155 | 3,317 | 24.9 | 24.0 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 3,492 | 4,069 | 470 | 547 | 13.5 | 13.5 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 2,723 | 2,874 | 142 | 145 | 5.2 | 5.0 |
| Provigil®1 | 464 | 422 | 55 | 66 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 2,198 | 2,144 | 118 | 26 | * | 1.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 7.1 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 19.8 | 19.2 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 23.5 | 22.8 |
| Amphetamines1 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 24.9 | 24.0 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 13.5 | 13.5 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.2 | 5.0 |
| Provigil®1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | 1.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 3,639 | 3,769 | 973 | 978 | 26.7 | 25.9 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 3,267 | 3,512 | 949 | 964 | 29.1 | 27.4 |
| Amphetamines1 | 2,688 | 2,998 | 883 | 919 | 32.9 | 30.7 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 1,013 | 1,016 | 142 | 114 | 14.1 | 11.2 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 164 | 183 | 23 | 14 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 57 | 19 | 2 | <1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 371a | 237 | 3 | 3 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 10.4 | 10.4 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 26.7 | 25.9 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 9.4 | 9.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 29.1 | 27.4 |
| Amphetamines1 | 7.7 | 8.3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 32.9 | 30.7 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 14.1 | 11.2 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 1.1a | 0.7 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 15,038 | 15,579 | 2,723 | 2,746 | 18.1 | 17.6 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 11,255 | 12,182 | 2,467 | 2,617 | 21.9 | 21.5 |
| Amphetamines1 | 9,994 | 10,853 | 2,272 | 2,398 | 22.8 | 22.2 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 2,479a | 3,054 | 328 | 433 | 13.2 | 14.2 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 2,558 | 2,691 | 119 | 131 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
| Provigil®1 | 407 | 403 | 54 | 66 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 1,827 | 1,907 | 114 | 23 | * | 1.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 6.6 | 6.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 18.1 | 17.6 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 21.9 | 21.5 |
| Amphetamines1 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 22.8 | 22.2 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 13.2 | 14.2 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
| Provigil®1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 1.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 31,451a | 28,826 | 3,829 | 3,665 | 12.2 | 12.7 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 23,172 | 21,414 | 3,252 | 3,181 | 14.0 | 14.9 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 12,505 | 11,889 | 2,128 | 2,363 | 17.0 | 19.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 6,398 | 6,269 | 504 | 551 | 7.9 | 8.8 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 5,654 | 4,992 | 895 | 761 | 15.8 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 4,744 | 4,228 | 592 | 426 | 12.5 | 10.1 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 7,465a | 6,341 | 518 | 402 | 6.9 | 6.3 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 6,835b | 5,618 | 475 | 344 | 7.0 | 6.1 |
| Soma®1 | 697 | 786 | 36 | 66 | 5.2 | 8.4 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 4,513 | 4,269 | 121 | 164 | 2.7 | 3.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 10.9b | 9.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 12.2 | 12.7 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 8.0a | 7.4 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 14.0 | 14.9 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 17.0 | 19.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.9 | 8.8 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 12.5 | 10.1 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 2.6a | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 6.9 | 6.3 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 2.4b | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 7.0 | 6.1 |
| Soma®1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 5.2 | 8.4 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 1.6 | 1.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 3.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 500 | 508 | 126 | 119 | 25.2 | 23.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 314 | 350 | 96 | 115 | 30.6 | 33.0 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 231 | 260 | 81 | 87 | 35.2 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 63 | 64 | 21 | 18 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 57 | 39 | 18 | 8 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 67 | 77 | 21 | 14 | * | * |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 37 | 43 | 6 | 4 | * | * |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 31 | 40 | 5 | 4 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | 12 | 2 | <1 | * | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 167 | 149 | 3 | 7 | 2.3 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 25.2 | 23.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 30.6 | 33.0 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 35.2 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.3 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 30,951a | 28,318 | 3,703 | 3,546 | 12.0 | 12.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 22,859a | 21,063 | 3,156 | 3,066 | 13.8 | 14.6 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 12,274 | 11,630 | 2,046 | 2,276 | 16.7 | 19.6 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 6,335 | 6,205 | 483 | 533 | 7.6 | 8.6 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 5,597 | 4,953 | 877 | 753 | 15.7 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 4,677 | 4,151 | 571 | 413 | 12.2 | 10.0 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 7,428a | 6,298 | 512 | 397 | 6.9 | 6.3 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 6,805b | 5,577 | 470 | 340 | 6.9 | 6.1 |
| Soma®1 | 685 | 784 | 36 | 66 | 5.3 | 8.5 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 4,346 | 4,121 | 118 | 157 | 2.7 | 3.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 11.8b | 10.7 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 12.0 | 12.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 8.7a | 7.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 13.8 | 14.6 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 16.7 | 19.6 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.6 | 8.6 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.7 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.2 | 10.0 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 2.8b | 2.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 6.9 | 6.3 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 2.6b | 2.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 6.9 | 6.1 |
| Soma®1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 5.3 | 8.5 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 1.7 | 1.6 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 3.9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 1,944 | 1,811 | 522 | 515 | 26.8 | 28.4 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 1,555 | 1,462 | 475 | 460 | 30.6 | 31.5 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 975 | 1,019 | 393 | 365 | 40.3 | 35.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 394 | 329 | 55 | 58 | 14.1 | 17.7 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 355 | 293 | 93 | 85 | 26.3 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 263 | 191 | 70a | 20 | 26.6a | 10.5 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 207 | 253 | 50 | 34 | * | 13.5 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 192 | 213 | 49 | 26 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | 17 | 41 | 4 | 8 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 375a | 250 | 20 | 22 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 5.6 | 5.0 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 26.8 | 28.4 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 30.6 | 31.5 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 40.3 | 35.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 14.1 | 17.7 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 26.3 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2a | 0.1 | 26.6a | 10.5 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | 13.5 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 1.1a | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 29,007a | 26,507 | 3,181 | 3,031 | 11.0 | 11.4 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 21,304 | 19,602 | 2,681 | 2,606 | 12.6 | 13.3 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 11,299 | 10,611 | 1,653 | 1,911 | 14.6 | 18.0 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 5,941 | 5,876 | 427 | 475 | 7.2 | 8.1 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 5,242 | 4,660 | 785 | 668 | 15.0 | 14.4 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 4,414 | 3,960 | 501 | 393 | 11.4 | 9.9 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 7,221a | 6,045 | 462 | 363 | 6.4 | 6.0 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 6,613b | 5,365 | 421 | 313 | 6.4 | 5.8 |
| Soma®1 | 668 | 743 | 32 | 59 | 4.9 | 7.9 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 3,971 | 3,871 | 97 | 136 | 2.5 | 3.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 12.8b | 11.6 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 11.0 | 11.4 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 9.4a | 8.6 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 12.6 | 13.3 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 14.6 | 18.0 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.2 | 8.1 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.0 | 14.4 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 11.4 | 9.9 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 3.2b | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 6.4 | 6.0 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 2.9b | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 6.4 | 5.8 |
| Soma®1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 4.9 | 7.9 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 1.7 | 1.7 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 3.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 13,762 | 13,659 | 920 | 977 | 6.7 | 7.2 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 6,004 | 6,290 | 588 | 493 | 9.8 | 7.8 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 1,022 | 1,009 | 48 | 52 | 4.7 | 5.2 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 331a | 627 | * | 23 | * | 3.7 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 1,602 | 1,527 | 100 | 161 | 6.2 | 10.5 |
| Flurazepam1 | 44 | 105 | 4 | 41 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 850 | 715 | 70 | 78 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 740 | 804 | 26 | 82 | 3.5 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 512 | 574 | 32 | 33 | 6.3 | 5.7 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 6,258 | 5,997 | 134 | 130 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 4.8 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 6.7 | 7.2 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 9.8 | 7.8 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 4.7 | 5.2 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.1a | 0.2 | * | <0.1 | * | 3.7 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 6.2 | 10.5 |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 3.5 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 6.3 | 5.7 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 545a | 395 | 64 | 31 | 11.7 | 7.9 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 96 | 81 | 23 | 10 | * | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 13 | 24 | 8 | 8 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 17 | 19 | * | 5 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 63 | 58 | 15 | 10 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 6 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 16 | 15 | 2 | 4 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 41 | 34 | 13 | * | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 27 | 41 | 10 | 7 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 421a | 280 | 26 | 4 | * | 1.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 2.1a | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 11.7 | 7.9 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 1.6a | 1.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | 1.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 13,217 | 13,264 | 857 | 946 | 6.5 | 7.1 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 5,907 | 6,209 | 564 | 483 | 9.6 | 7.8 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 1,008 | 984 | 40 | 44 | 4.0 | 4.5 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 314a | 608 | * | 18 | * | 3.0 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 1,539 | 1,469 | 84 | 151 | 5.5 | 10.3 |
| Flurazepam1 | 38 | 88 | 3 | 35 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 834 | 700 | 69 | 73 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 699 | 770 | 13 | 82 | 1.9 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 485 | 533 | 22 | 26 | * | 4.8 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 5,837 | 5,717 | 108 | 125 | 1.9 | 2.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 6.5 | 7.1 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 9.6 | 7.8 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 4.0 | 4.5 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.1a | 0.2 | * | <0.1 | * | 3.0 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 5.5 | 10.3 |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.9 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | 4.8 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.9 | 2.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 830 | 930 | 76 | 118 | 9.1 | 12.7 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 179 | 239 | 38 | 32 | 21.4 | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 40 | 43 | 15 | 4 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 34 | 39 | * | 1 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 115 | 112 | 10 | 6 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 4 | 13 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 47 | 23 | 3 | 1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 74 | 77 | 7 | 5 | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 32 | 44 | 3 | 7 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 547 | 582 | 20 | 44 | 3.8 | 7.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 9.1 | 12.7 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 21.4 | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | <0.1 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.8 | 7.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 12,387 | 12,334 | 781 | 828 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 5,729 | 5,970 | 526 | 451 | 9.2 | 7.6 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 969 | 941 | 25 | 40 | 2.5 | 4.3 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 280a | 569 | * | 17 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 1,424 | 1,357 | 74 | 144 | 5.2 | 10.6 |
| Flurazepam1 | 34 | 75 | 3 | 35 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 787 | 677 | 65 | 72 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 625 | 693 | 6 | 76 | 0.9 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 453 | 489 | 19 | 19 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 5,290 | 5,135 | 88 | 82 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 5.4 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 9.2 | 7.6 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 2.5 | 4.3 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.1a | 0.2 | * | <0.1 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 5.2 | 10.6 |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.9 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 2.3 | 2.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 24,207a | 22,280 | 3,360 | 3,293 | 13.9 | 14.8 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 23,172 | 21,414 | 3,252 | 3,181 | 14.0 | 14.9 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 12,505 | 11,889 | 2,128 | 2,363 | 17.0 | 19.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 6,398 | 6,269 | 504 | 551 | 7.9 | 8.8 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 5,654 | 4,992 | 895 | 761 | 15.8 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 4,744 | 4,228 | 592 | 426 | 12.5 | 10.1 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 1,602 | 1,527 | 100 | 161 | 6.2 | 10.5 |
| Flurazepam1 | 44 | 105 | 4 | 41 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 850 | 715 | 70 | 78 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 740 | 804 | 26 | 82 | 3.5 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 8 | 13 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 8.4a | 7.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 13.9 | 14.8 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 8.0a | 7.4 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 14.0 | 14.9 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 17.0 | 19.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.9 | 8.8 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 12.5 | 10.1 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 6.2 | 10.5 |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 3.5 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.1 | <0.1 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 371 | 398 | 107 | 122 | 28.7 | 30.6 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 314 | 350 | 96 | 115 | 30.6 | 33.0 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 231 | 260 | 81 | 87 | 35.2 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 63 | 64 | 21 | 18 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 57 | 39 | 18 | 8 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 67 | 77 | 21 | 14 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 63 | 58 | 15 | 10 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 6 | 17 | 1 | 6 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 16 | 15 | 2 | 4 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 41 | 34 | 13 | * | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 1 | * | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 28.7 | 30.6 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 30.6 | 33.0 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 35.2 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.1 | * | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 23,835a | 21,883 | 3,253 | 3,172 | 13.6 | 14.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 22,859a | 21,063 | 3,156 | 3,066 | 13.8 | 14.6 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 12,274 | 11,630 | 2,046 | 2,276 | 16.7 | 19.6 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 6,335 | 6,205 | 483 | 533 | 7.6 | 8.6 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 5,597 | 4,953 | 877 | 753 | 15.7 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 4,677 | 4,151 | 571 | 413 | 12.2 | 10.0 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 1,539 | 1,469 | 84 | 151 | 5.5 | 10.3 |
| Flurazepam1 | 38 | 88 | 3 | 35 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 834 | 700 | 69 | 73 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 699 | 770 | 13 | 82 | 1.9 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 8 | 13 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 9.1b | 8.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 13.6 | 14.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 8.7a | 7.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 13.8 | 14.6 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 16.7 | 19.6 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.6 | 8.6 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.7 | 15.3 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.2 | 10.0 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 5.5 | 10.3 |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 1.9 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.1 | <0.1 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 1,628 | 1,536 | 488 | 470 | 30.0 | 30.6 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 1,555 | 1,462 | 475 | 460 | 30.6 | 31.5 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 975 | 1,019 | 393 | 365 | 40.3 | 35.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 394 | 329 | 55 | 58 | 14.1 | 17.7 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 355 | 293 | 93 | 85 | 26.3 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 263 | 191 | 70a | 20 | 26.6a | 10.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 115 | 112 | 10 | 6 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 4 | 13 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 47 | 23 | 3 | 1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 74 | 77 | 7 | 5 | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 2 | 3 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 4.7 | 4.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 30.0 | 30.6 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 30.6 | 31.5 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 40.3 | 35.9 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 14.1 | 17.7 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 26.3 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2a | 0.1 | 26.6a | 10.5 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.1 | <0.1 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 22,208a | 20,346 | 2,766 | 2,702 | 12.5 | 13.3 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 21,304 | 19,602 | 2,681 | 2,606 | 12.6 | 13.3 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 11,299 | 10,611 | 1,653 | 1,911 | 14.6 | 18.0 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 5,941 | 5,876 | 427 | 475 | 7.2 | 8.1 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 5,242 | 4,660 | 785 | 668 | 15.0 | 14.4 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 4,414 | 3,960 | 501 | 393 | 11.4 | 9.9 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 1,424 | 1,357 | 74 | 144 | 5.2 | 10.6 |
| Flurazepam1 | 34 | 75 | 3 | 35 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 787 | 677 | 65 | 72 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 625 | 693 | 6 | 76 | 0.9 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 5 | 11 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 9.8a | 8.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 12.5 | 13.3 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 9.4a | 8.6 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 12.6 | 13.3 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 14.6 | 18.0 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 7.2 | 8.1 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 15.0 | 14.4 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 11.4 | 9.9 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | <0.1 | 0.1 | 5.2 | 10.6 |
| Flurazepam1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 0.9 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.1 | <0.1 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 2,189 | 2,366 | 1,352 | 1,367 | 1,040 | 1,058 |
| Marijuana | 2,079 | 2,280 | 1,257 | 1,256 | 976 | 1,000 |
| Cocaine | 1,014 | 1,069 | 225 | 300 | 152 | 186 |
| Crack | 480 | 512 | 118 | 134 | 93 | 82 |
| Heroin | 333 | 370 | 87 | 97 | 68 | 88 |
| Hallucinogens | 1,109 | 1,210 | 409 | 386 | 181 | 191 |
| LSD | 834 | 913 | 139 | 136 | 59 | 53 |
| Psilocybin | 890 | 964 | 344 | 324 | 148 | 158 |
| Ecstasy | 616 | 667 | 137 | 153 | 69 | 63 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 727 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 124 |
| Methamphetamine | 556 | 581 | 186 | 236 | 151 | 183 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 439 | 487 | 260 | 258 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 337 | 355 | 189 | 185 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 321 | 341 | 184 | 168 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 213 | 221 | 119 | 124 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 251 | 293 | 147 | 155 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 223 | 256 | 132 | 141 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 127 | 170 | 61 | 78 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 208 | 248 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 328 | 344 | 193 | 180 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 342 | 425 | 224 | 280 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 717 | ‑‑ | 408 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 333 | 354 | 199 | 182 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 162 | 169 | 89 | 129 | 74 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.30 |
| Marijuana | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.29 |
| Cocaine | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| Crack | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Heroin | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Hallucinogens | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| LSD | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Psilocybin | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Ecstasy | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.04 |
| Methamphetamine | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.07 | 0.08 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.13 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.0012 | 0.0022 | 0.3837 | |||
| Marijuana | 0.3000 | 0.0242 | 0.4677 | |||
| Cocaine | 0.1196 | 0.0790 | 0.1989 | |||
| Crack | 0.3482 | 0.1947 | 0.6183 | |||
| Heroin | 0.7885 | 0.8753 | 0.1739 | |||
| Hallucinogens | 0.3578 | 0.0108 | 0.7496 | |||
| LSD | 0.0593 | 0.2287 | 0.7260 | |||
| Psilocybin | 0.1826 | 0.0016 | 0.4979 | |||
| Ecstasy | 0.8781 | 0.7214 | 0.5535 | |||
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| Methamphetamine | 0.8570 | 0.4002 | 0.1723 | |||
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | 0.0724 | 0.1373 | |||
| Pain Relievers | nr | 0.0613 | 0.4988 | |||
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | 0.0992 | 0.5428 | |||
| Stimulants | nr | 0.9740 | 0.9385 | |||
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | 0.3236 | 0.1523 | |||
| Tranquilizers | nr | 0.5620 | 0.1257 | |||
| Sedatives | nr | 0.8152 | 0.6112 | |||
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | 0.7689 | ‑‑ | |||
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | 0.0910 | 0.7541 | |||
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | 0.4619 | 0.1563 | |||
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | 0.1038 | 0.5068 | |||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.1788 | 0.5441 | 0.8809 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | ‑‑ | 176 | ‑‑ | 133 | 101 | 94 |
| Marijuana | 123 | 148 | 113 | 119 | 87 | 88 |
| Cocaine | 21 | 26 | 18 | 19 | 5 | 4 |
| Crack | 13 | 11 | 4 | 9 | <1 | * |
| Heroin | 10 | 4 | 6 | <1 | 1 | <1 |
| Hallucinogens | 52 | 64 | 43 | 49 | 28 | 23 |
| LSD | 33 | 36 | 24 | 26 | 7 | 9 |
| Psilocybin | 46 | 60 | 37 | 41 | 17 | 22 |
| Ecstasy | 24 | 33 | 16 | 21 | 5 | 12 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 76 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 26 |
| Methamphetamine | 28 | 23 | 24 | 16 | 22 | 12 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 54 | 56 | 26 | 28 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 44 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 39 | 49 | 19 | 25 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 31 | 34 | 11 | 17 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 26 | 30 | 13 | 12 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 23 | 29 | 11 | 12 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 17 | 10 | 6 | 5 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 20 | 29 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 39 | 49 | 19 | 25 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 41 | 36 | 26 | 17 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 40 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 42 | 51 | 23 | 26 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 17 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 9 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | 0.37 | 0.34 |
| Marijuana | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
| Cocaine | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Crack | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * |
| Heroin | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
| Hallucinogens | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
| LSD | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Psilocybin | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| Ecstasy | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| Methamphetamine | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.07 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.08 | 0.11 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.0008 | |||
| Marijuana | 0.0271 | 0.0056 | 0.0350 | |||
| Cocaine | 0.9933 | 0.5909 | 0.3838 | |||
| Crack | 0.6480 | 0.8576 | * | |||
| Heroin | 0.1465 | 0.0990 | 0.2573 | |||
| Hallucinogens | 0.9074 | 0.5550 | 0.5933 | |||
| LSD | 0.5409 | 0.6857 | 0.8231 | |||
| Psilocybin | 0.7705 | 0.4586 | 0.6744 | |||
| Ecstasy | 0.5719 | 0.6137 | 0.5129 | |||
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| Methamphetamine | 0.3525 | 0.4159 | 0.4492 | |||
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | 0.6317 | 0.5912 | |||
| Pain Relievers | nr | 0.9536 | 0.9612 | |||
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | 0.8057 | 0.9766 | |||
| Stimulants | nr | 0.7089 | 0.3918 | |||
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | 0.4910 | 0.6536 | |||
| Tranquilizers | nr | 0.9125 | 0.8247 | |||
| Sedatives | nr | 0.1060 | 0.7776 | |||
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | 0.6280 | ‑‑ | |||
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | 0.8659 | 0.9886 | |||
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | 0.3865 | 0.4175 | |||
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | 0.9057 | 0.7760 | |||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.5536 | 0.8874 | 0.7202 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 2,129 | 2,327 | 1,320 | 1,347 | 1,018 | 1,049 |
| Marijuana | 2,047 | 2,250 | 1,231 | 1,243 | 957 | 994 |
| Cocaine | 1,015 | 1,067 | 225 | 301 | 152 | 186 |
| Crack | 480 | 512 | 118 | 134 | 93 | 82 |
| Heroin | 333 | 369 | 86 | 97 | 68 | 88 |
| Hallucinogens | 1,106 | 1,201 | 406 | 383 | 179 | 192 |
| LSD | 832 | 909 | 140 | 133 | 58 | 52 |
| Psilocybin | 890 | 957 | 341 | 325 | 148 | 159 |
| Ecstasy | 617 | 665 | 135 | 152 | 69 | 63 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 718 | ‑‑ | 192 | ‑‑ | 121 |
| Methamphetamine | 556 | 580 | 183 | 236 | 150 | 183 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 432 | 483 | 259 | 257 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 332 | 351 | 189 | 183 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 317 | 337 | 184 | 166 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 211 | 217 | 118 | 123 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 248 | 293 | 146 | 154 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 220 | 256 | 132 | 140 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 126 | 170 | 61 | 78 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 207 | 248 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 324 | 340 | 192 | 178 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 341 | 423 | 225 | 281 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 705 | ‑‑ | 409 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 328 | 350 | 199 | 180 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 161 | 168 | 88 | 129 | 73 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.32 | 0.33 |
| Marijuana | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.30 | 0.32 |
| Cocaine | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| Crack | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| Heroin | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Hallucinogens | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| LSD | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Psilocybin | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Ecstasy | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| Methamphetamine | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.09 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.08 | 0.09 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.0234 | 0.0141 | 0.5636 | |||
| Marijuana | 0.3197 | 0.0422 | 0.5624 | |||
| Cocaine | 0.0966 | 0.0771 | 0.1974 | |||
| Crack | 0.3331 | 0.2017 | 0.6236 | |||
| Heroin | 0.7871 | 0.8250 | 0.1738 | |||
| Hallucinogens | 0.3108 | 0.0118 | 0.7948 | |||
| LSD | 0.0518 | 0.2555 | 0.7496 | |||
| Psilocybin | 0.1637 | 0.0020 | 0.4567 | |||
| Ecstasy | 0.9543 | 0.6566 | 0.4827 | |||
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| Methamphetamine | 0.8510 | 0.3636 | 0.1503 | |||
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | 0.0754 | 0.1478 | |||
| Pain Relievers | nr | 0.0558 | 0.4894 | |||
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | 0.0869 | 0.5339 | |||
| Stimulants | nr | 0.9689 | 0.9706 | |||
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | 0.3480 | 0.1583 | |||
| Tranquilizers | nr | 0.5556 | 0.1263 | |||
| Sedatives | nr | 0.7047 | 0.5987 | |||
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | 0.7141 | ‑‑ | |||
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | 0.0810 | 0.7451 | |||
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | 0.4261 | 0.1460 | |||
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | 0.0945 | 0.5234 | |||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.1923 | 0.5316 | 0.9135 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 447 | 499 | 357 | 420 | 272 | 312 |
| Marijuana | 417 | 486 | 338 | 400 | 264 | 305 |
| Cocaine | 116 | 138 | 64 | 92 | 33 | 55 |
| Crack | 25 | 32 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 4 |
| Heroin | 27 | 39 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Hallucinogens | 205 | 218 | 120 | 145 | 51 | 71 |
| LSD | 144 | 145 | 47 | 70 | 15 | 21 |
| Psilocybin | 176 | 206 | 109 | 118 | 42 | 59 |
| Ecstasy | 109 | 118 | 49 | 68 | 23 | 20 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 39 |
| Methamphetamine | 51 | 57 | 29 | 36 | 20 | 25 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 114 | 118 | 56 | 56 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 86 | 74 | 41 | 39 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 84 | 72 | 39 | 36 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 74 | 93 | 31 | 47 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 56 | 63 | 32 | 37 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 54 | 60 | 30 | 36 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 19 | 28 | 12 | 6 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 51 | 57 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 84 | 72 | 39 | 36 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 94 | 124 | 46 | 73 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 102 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 86 | 73 | 44 | 36 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 31 | 31 | 25 | 16 | 22 | 3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.57 | 0.66 |
| Marijuana | 0.68 | 0.80 | 0.64 | 0.74 | 0.56 | 0.66 |
| Cocaine | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.15 |
| Crack | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Heroin | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Hallucinogens | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.19 |
| LSD | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| Psilocybin | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.16 |
| Ecstasy | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.11 |
| Methamphetamine | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.15 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.13 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.14 | 0.16 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.13 | 0.20 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.27 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.01 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.0017 | 0.0767 | 0.2410 | |||
| Marijuana | 0.2814 | 0.1919 | 0.3185 | |||
| Cocaine | 0.4922 | 0.3024 | 0.0539 | |||
| Crack | 0.5717 | 0.1616 | 0.4502 | |||
| Heroin | 0.8992 | 0.0014 | 0.0534 | |||
| Hallucinogens | 0.0224 | 0.1265 | 0.1382 | |||
| LSD | 0.1031 | 0.7064 | 0.7486 | |||
| Psilocybin | 0.3290 | 0.0305 | 0.2540 | |||
| Ecstasy | 0.3237 | 0.3013 | 0.5005 | |||
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| Methamphetamine | 0.8906 | 0.6413 | 0.9194 | |||
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | 0.2567 | 0.7817 | |||
| Pain Relievers | nr | 0.0612 | 0.3709 | |||
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | 0.0788 | 0.3912 | |||
| Stimulants | nr | 0.8142 | 0.4519 | |||
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | 0.9293 | 0.7551 | |||
| Tranquilizers | nr | 0.7673 | 0.9339 | |||
| Sedatives | nr | 0.2443 | 0.0939 | |||
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | 0.6618 | ‑‑ | |||
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | 0.0468 | 0.3543 | |||
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | 0.8959 | 0.1030 | |||
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | 0.0217 | 0.1229 | |||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.3284 | 0.1360 | 0.0123 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 1,970 | 2,177 | 1,203 | 1,218 | 937 | 957 |
| Marijuana | 1,902 | 2,110 | 1,123 | 1,118 | 879 | 905 |
| Cocaine | 994 | 1,035 | 212 | 269 | 148 | 177 |
| Crack | 479 | 510 | 117 | 132 | 93 | 82 |
| Heroin | 331 | 368 | 86 | 97 | 68 | 88 |
| Hallucinogens | 1,066 | 1,143 | 389 | 344 | 170 | 176 |
| LSD | 804 | 872 | 130 | 111 | 57 | 48 |
| Psilocybin | 853 | 903 | 323 | 296 | 140 | 144 |
| Ecstasy | 598 | 634 | 125 | 127 | 65 | 59 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 688 | ‑‑ | 163 | ‑‑ | 114 |
| Methamphetamine | 551 | 570 | 180 | 234 | 148 | 181 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 410 | 461 | 251 | 249 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 316 | 338 | 185 | 176 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 301 | 327 | 180 | 161 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 197 | 186 | 112 | 112 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 239 | 287 | 143 | 150 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 211 | 250 | 129 | 135 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 124 | 168 | 60 | 78 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 198 | 242 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 307 | 329 | 188 | 173 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 327 | 386 | 219 | 269 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 658 | ‑‑ | 395 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 311 | 341 | 194 | 176 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 157 | 165 | 84 | 127 | 70 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| Marijuana | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| Cocaine | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| Crack | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Heroin | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| Hallucinogens | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| LSD | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Psilocybin | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Ecstasy | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| Methamphetamine | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | nr | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| Pain Relievers | nr | nr | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Tranquilizers | nr | nr | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Sedatives | nr | nr | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.09 | 0.10 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | nr | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | nr | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Drug | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILLICIT DRUGS1,2 | 0.0995 | 0.0274 | 0.7242 | |||
| Marijuana | 0.4342 | 0.0595 | 0.6930 | |||
| Cocaine | 0.1216 | 0.1156 | 0.4199 | |||
| Crack | 0.3368 | 0.1494 | 0.5859 | |||
| Heroin | 0.8239 | 0.5575 | 0.1432 | |||
| Hallucinogens | 0.5809 | 0.0281 | 0.4077 | |||
| LSD | 0.0909 | 0.1356 | 0.8294 | |||
| Psilocybin | 0.2187 | 0.0101 | 0.2183 | |||
| Ecstasy | 0.7716 | 0.3079 | 0.6087 | |||
| Inhalants3 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| Methamphetamine | 0.9027 | 0.3150 | 0.1461 | |||
| Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics | nr | 0.1169 | 0.1527 | |||
| Pain Relievers | nr | 0.1284 | 0.6100 | |||
| Prescription Opioids | ‑‑ | 0.1835 | 0.6556 | |||
| Stimulants | nr | 0.9895 | 0.7516 | |||
| Tranquilizers or Sedatives | nr | 0.3461 | 0.1699 | |||
| Tranquilizers | nr | 0.5910 | 0.1108 | |||
| Sedatives | nr | 0.8428 | 0.4416 | |||
| Benzodiazepines | ‑‑ | 0.7855 | ‑‑ | |||
| Misuse of Opioids2 | ‑‑ | 0.1894 | 0.8930 | |||
| Misuse of Central Nervous System Stimulants | nr | 0.3887 | 0.2721 | |||
| Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana2,3,4 | nr | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||
| MISUSE OF OPIOIDS INCLUDING ILLEGALLY MADE FENTANYL | ‑‑ | 0.2457 | 0.7543 | |||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl | 0.2567 | 0.3518 | 0.7096 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. 2 Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 3 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 4 Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,189 | 2,366 | 1,352 | 1,367 | 1,040 | 1,058 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 322 | ‑‑ | 270 | 168 | 190 |
| 21 or Older | 2,079 | 2,280 | 1,286 | 1,304 | 991 | 1,025 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 176 | ‑‑ | 133 | 101 | 94 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 68 | ‑‑ | 48 | 30 | 37 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 85 | ‑‑ | 70 | 46 | 48 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 120 | ‑‑ | 98 | 78 | 71 |
| 18 or Older | 2,129 | 2,327 | 1,320 | 1,347 | 1,018 | 1,049 |
| 18‑25 | 447 | 499 | 357 | 420 | 272 | 312 |
| 18‑20 | 187 | 257 | 161 | 230 | 129 | 165 |
| 21‑25 | 352 | 373 | 283 | 304 | 218 | 237 |
| 26 or Older | 1,970 | 2,177 | 1,203 | 1,218 | 937 | 957 |
| 26‑49 | 1,153 | 1,205 | 800 | 832 | 612 | 655 |
| 26‑29 | 360 | 381 | 296 | 293 | 235 | 243 |
| 30‑34 | 428 | 532 | 308 | 380 | 232 | 285 |
| 35‑39 | 431 | 417 | 317 | 309 | 271 | 258 |
| 40‑44 | 377 | 432 | 274 | 328 | 224 | 268 |
| 45‑49 | 360 | 393 | 239 | 269 | 191 | 230 |
| 50 or Older | 1,391 | 1,570 | 750 | 802 | 591 | 649 |
| 50‑54 | 542 | 569 | 350 | 405 | 282 | 335 |
| 55‑59 | 563 | 577 | 328 | 363 | 285 | 302 |
| 60‑64 | 560 | 576 | 307 | 335 | 248 | 281 |
| 65 or Older | 827 | 973 | 419 | 461 | 295 | 353 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.30 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | 0.39 | 0.41 |
| 21 or Older | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | 0.37 | 0.34 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 0.78 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | 0.37 | 0.46 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 0.89 | ‑‑ | 0.76 | 0.52 | 0.52 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 1.11 | ‑‑ | 0.94 | 0.78 | 0.74 |
| 18 or Older | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.32 | 0.33 |
| 18‑25 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.57 | 0.66 |
| 18‑20 | 1.09 | 1.19 | 1.00 | 1.17 | 0.88 | 0.94 |
| 21‑25 | 0.78 | 0.95 | 0.84 | 0.94 | 0.73 | 0.81 |
| 26 or Older | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| 26‑49 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.45 | 0.49 |
| 26‑29 | 1.19 | 1.24 | 1.20 | 1.32 | 1.07 | 1.18 |
| 30‑34 | 1.05 | 1.16 | 0.98 | 1.12 | 0.81 | 0.94 |
| 35‑39 | 1.15 | 1.22 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.00 | 0.98 |
| 40‑44 | 1.19 | 1.24 | 1.04 | 1.26 | 0.90 | 1.09 |
| 45‑49 | 1.18 | 1.23 | 1.03 | 1.12 | 0.90 | 1.01 |
| 50 or Older | 0.67 | 0.76 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.44 | 0.47 |
| 50‑54 | 1.81 | 2.02 | 1.52 | 1.87 | 1.31 | 1.63 |
| 55‑59 | 1.73 | 1.89 | 1.52 | 1.62 | 1.36 | 1.41 |
| 60‑64 | 1.54 | 1.73 | 1.20 | 1.33 | 1.00 | 1.13 |
| 65 or Older | 0.89 | 0.98 | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.47 | 0.53 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0012 | 0.0022 | 0.3837 | |||
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.0903 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.0622 | 0.0145 | 0.5774 | |||
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.0008 | |||
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.3666 | |||
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.1779 | |||
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | 0.0012 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0234 | 0.0141 | 0.5636 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.0017 | 0.0767 | 0.2410 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.0039 | 0.4902 | 0.6663 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.1130 | 0.1248 | 0.3361 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0995 | 0.0274 | 0.7242 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.4300 | 0.1086 | 0.6955 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.9318 | 0.0096 | 0.1636 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.5644 | 0.5931 | 0.1880 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.1727 | 0.1876 | 0.0732 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.6346 | 0.9175 | 0.6255 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.1124 | 0.4127 | 0.4974 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.1451 | 0.1244 | 0.9917 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.8567 | 0.1869 | 0.0278 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.0679 | 0.0837 | 0.2879 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.1226 | 0.3016 | 0.7759 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.9894 | 0.2952 | 0.7403 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,079 | 2,280 | 1,257 | 1,256 | 976 | 1,000 |
| 12‑20 | 220 | 296 | 194 | 249 | 153 | 183 |
| 21 or Older | 2,004 | 2,208 | 1,200 | 1,203 | 930 | 969 |
| 12‑17 | 123 | 148 | 113 | 119 | 87 | 88 |
| 12‑13 | 29 | 40 | 27 | 34 | 20 | 30 |
| 14‑15 | 61 | 72 | 54 | 60 | 41 | 44 |
| 16‑17 | 102 | 108 | 93 | 94 | 71 | 69 |
| 18 or Older | 2,047 | 2,250 | 1,231 | 1,243 | 957 | 994 |
| 18‑25 | 417 | 486 | 338 | 400 | 264 | 305 |
| 18‑20 | 174 | 244 | 153 | 213 | 124 | 160 |
| 21‑25 | 331 | 365 | 267 | 290 | 213 | 233 |
| 26 or Older | 1,902 | 2,110 | 1,123 | 1,118 | 879 | 905 |
| 26‑49 | 1,084 | 1,167 | 740 | 793 | 580 | 622 |
| 26‑29 | 348 | 374 | 285 | 285 | 228 | 239 |
| 30‑34 | 398 | 524 | 281 | 349 | 222 | 258 |
| 35‑39 | 411 | 400 | 296 | 290 | 263 | 246 |
| 40‑44 | 368 | 422 | 255 | 325 | 212 | 262 |
| 45‑49 | 345 | 380 | 222 | 258 | 178 | 222 |
| 50 or Older | 1,364 | 1,517 | 696 | 700 | 566 | 613 |
| 50‑54 | 528 | 547 | 333 | 361 | 277 | 308 |
| 55‑59 | 538 | 564 | 313 | 311 | 270 | 278 |
| 60‑64 | 556 | 562 | 290 | 318 | 244 | 273 |
| 65 or Older | 811 | 942 | 365 | 424 | 276 | 349 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.29 |
| 12‑20 | 0.50 | 0.57 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.36 | 0.40 |
| 21 or Older | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.31 | 0.32 |
| 12‑17 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 0.32 |
| 12‑13 | 0.36 | 0.50 | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.25 | 0.37 |
| 14‑15 | 0.68 | 0.77 | 0.61 | 0.66 | 0.46 | 0.48 |
| 16‑17 | 0.98 | 1.01 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.73 | 0.72 |
| 18 or Older | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.30 | 0.32 |
| 18‑25 | 0.68 | 0.80 | 0.64 | 0.74 | 0.56 | 0.66 |
| 18‑20 | 1.07 | 1.16 | 0.99 | 1.11 | 0.86 | 0.92 |
| 21‑25 | 0.79 | 0.96 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.81 |
| 26 or Older | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| 26‑49 | 0.57 | 0.62 | 0.53 | 0.57 | 0.44 | 0.47 |
| 26‑29 | 1.19 | 1.25 | 1.19 | 1.33 | 1.06 | 1.16 |
| 30‑34 | 1.04 | 1.22 | 0.93 | 1.09 | 0.78 | 0.90 |
| 35‑39 | 1.12 | 1.19 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 0.98 | 0.94 |
| 40‑44 | 1.18 | 1.25 | 1.00 | 1.27 | 0.86 | 1.07 |
| 45‑49 | 1.18 | 1.26 | 0.98 | 1.10 | 0.85 | 0.97 |
| 50 or Older | 0.68 | 0.76 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.42 | 0.46 |
| 50‑54 | 1.80 | 1.99 | 1.47 | 1.73 | 1.29 | 1.52 |
| 55‑59 | 1.74 | 1.92 | 1.48 | 1.44 | 1.30 | 1.32 |
| 60‑64 | 1.56 | 1.77 | 1.16 | 1.28 | 0.99 | 1.11 |
| 65 or Older | 0.90 | 0.98 | 0.56 | 0.62 | 0.44 | 0.52 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3000 | 0.0242 | 0.4677 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.3263 | 0.2836 | 0.4840 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.4050 | 0.0376 | 0.5524 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0271 | 0.0056 | 0.0350 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.4994 | 0.8838 | 0.7168 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.6209 | 0.7449 | 0.7364 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.0020 | 0.0005 | 0.0070 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.3197 | 0.0422 | 0.5624 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.2814 | 0.1919 | 0.3185 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.4476 | 0.7725 | 0.8203 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.6790 | 0.2130 | 0.3707 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.4342 | 0.0595 | 0.6930 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.7148 | 0.2839 | 0.7233 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.5749 | 0.0345 | 0.2196 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.1629 | 0.5440 | 0.2586 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.2024 | 0.1112 | 0.0528 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.3959 | 0.4322 | 0.5116 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.5924 | 0.6873 | 0.3921 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.2407 | 0.1142 | 0.9378 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.8489 | 0.3511 | 0.1102 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.1531 | 0.0285 | 0.2247 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.1603 | 0.5434 | 0.9625 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.9216 | 0.4542 | 0.9751 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,014 | 1,069 | 225 | 300 | 152 | 186 |
| 12‑20 | 42 | 47 | 34 | 36 | 15 | 21 |
| 21 or Older | 1,012 | 1,065 | 222 | 299 | 151 | 185 |
| 12‑17 | 21 | 26 | 18 | 19 | 5 | 4 |
| 12‑13 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 1 | <1 |
| 14‑15 | 14 | 8 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| 16‑17 | 16 | 23 | 12 | 16 | 5 | 4 |
| 18 or Older | 1,015 | 1,067 | 225 | 301 | 152 | 186 |
| 18‑25 | 116 | 138 | 64 | 92 | 33 | 55 |
| 18‑20 | 36 | 39 | 28 | 31 | 14 | 21 |
| 21‑25 | 107 | 132 | 58 | 87 | 30 | 51 |
| 26 or Older | 994 | 1,035 | 212 | 269 | 148 | 177 |
| 26‑49 | 558 | 561 | 168 | 204 | 100 | 119 |
| 26‑29 | 186 | 185 | 85 | 84 | 44 | 47 |
| 30‑34 | 195 | 236 | 77 | 102 | 40 | 68 |
| 35‑39 | 243 | 239 | 74 | 93 | 47 | 49 |
| 40‑44 | 215 | 208 | 64 | 80 | 38 | 56 |
| 45‑49 | 199 | 216 | 67 | 61 | 49 | 42 |
| 50 or Older | 761 | 807 | 120 | 167 | 103 | 123 |
| 50‑54 | 293 | 304 | 67 | 74 | 55 | 27 |
| 55‑59 | 320 | 325 | 75 | 98 | 73 | 93 |
| 60‑64 | 377 | 387 | 46 | 95 | 26 | 67 |
| 65 or Older | 435 | 497 | 44 | 62 | 38 | 33 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| 12‑20 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| 21 or Older | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| 12‑17 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| 12‑13 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| 14‑15 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| 16‑17 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 18 or Older | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| 18‑25 | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.15 |
| 18‑20 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.15 |
| 21‑25 | 0.45 | 0.55 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.13 | 0.23 |
| 26 or Older | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| 26‑49 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| 26‑29 | 0.92 | 1.01 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.25 | 0.27 |
| 30‑34 | 0.71 | 0.82 | 0.32 | 0.41 | 0.17 | 0.29 |
| 35‑39 | 0.92 | 0.93 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
| 40‑44 | 0.88 | 0.85 | 0.28 | 0.36 | 0.17 | 0.25 |
| 45‑49 | 0.93 | 0.94 | 0.34 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.21 |
| 50 or Older | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| 50‑54 | 1.34 | 1.48 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.28 | 0.15 |
| 55‑59 | 1.42 | 1.46 | 0.38 | 0.49 | 0.37 | 0.47 |
| 60‑64 | 1.35 | 1.47 | 0.21 | 0.42 | 0.11 | 0.30 |
| 65 or Older | 0.67 | 0.70 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1196 | 0.0790 | 0.1989 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.9298 | 0.5766 | 0.5536 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.1231 | 0.0631 | 0.2149 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.9933 | 0.5909 | 0.3838 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.8411 | 0.7190 | 0.3704 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.4385 | 0.1885 | 0.6929 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.7237 | 0.9490 | 0.3764 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0966 | 0.0771 | 0.1974 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.4922 | 0.3024 | 0.0539 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.8163 | 0.5650 | 0.4843 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.7258 | 0.1367 | 0.0608 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.1216 | 0.1156 | 0.4199 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.3957 | 0.1735 | 0.1534 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.4208 | 0.4710 | 0.7186 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.1420 | 0.0606 | 0.1199 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.2679 | 0.4269 | 0.9950 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.1621 | 0.1898 | 0.1337 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.9071 | 0.8390 | 0.7582 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.1828 | 0.3058 | 0.8711 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.2760 | 0.6024 | 0.0938 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.0429 | 0.6355 | 0.8892 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.0217 | 0.0945 | 0.1786 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.6514 | 0.5287 | 0.5557 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 480 | 512 | 118 | 134 | 93 | 82 |
| 12‑20 | 17 | 14 | 9 | 11 | 1 | 1 |
| 21 or Older | 480 | 512 | 118 | 133 | 93 | 82 |
| 12‑17 | 13 | 11 | 4 | 9 | <1 | * |
| 12‑13 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 9 | <1 | * |
| 14‑15 | 11 | 1 | 4 | * | * | * |
| 16‑17 | 7 | 6 | <1 | <1 | * | * |
| 18 or Older | 480 | 512 | 118 | 134 | 93 | 82 |
| 18‑25 | 25 | 32 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 4 |
| 18‑20 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 |
| 21‑25 | 22 | 31 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
| 26 or Older | 479 | 510 | 117 | 132 | 93 | 82 |
| 26‑49 | 226 | 230 | 60 | 82 | 48 | 53 |
| 26‑29 | 57 | 49 | 11 | 11 | 3 | 9 |
| 30‑34 | 70 | 92 | 22 | 44 | 7 | 30 |
| 35‑39 | 108 | 110 | 20 | 36 | 11 | 23 |
| 40‑44 | 105 | 116 | 24 | 42 | 16 | 14 |
| 45‑49 | 126 | 112 | 46 | 37 | 43 | 32 |
| 50 or Older | 411 | 427 | 86 | 98 | 73 | 62 |
| 50‑54 | 210 | 194 | 36 | 43 | 35 | 22 |
| 55‑59 | 207 | 174 | 59 | 39 | 58 | 37 |
| 60‑64 | 224 | 227 | 46 | 68 | 26 | 45 |
| 65 or Older | 174 | 231 | 21 | 40 | 9 | 4 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| 12‑20 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
| 21 or Older | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| 12‑17 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * |
| 12‑13 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.11 | <0.01 | * |
| 14‑15 | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.05 | * | * | * |
| 16‑17 | 0.08 | 0.07 | <0.01 | <0.01 | * | * |
| 18 or Older | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| 18‑25 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| 18‑20 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.04 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
| 21‑25 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| 26 or Older | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| 26‑49 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 26‑29 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| 30‑34 | 0.29 | 0.38 | 0.09 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.13 |
| 35‑39 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.10 |
| 40‑44 | 0.46 | 0.51 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| 45‑49 | 0.64 | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.16 |
| 50 or Older | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| 50‑54 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.12 |
| 55‑59 | 1.01 | 0.85 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.19 |
| 60‑64 | 0.94 | 0.96 | 0.21 | 0.30 | 0.11 | 0.20 |
| 65 or Older | 0.29 | 0.36 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3482 | 0.1947 | 0.6183 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.4152 | 0.7091 | 0.5283 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.3742 | 0.1817 | 0.6114 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.6480 | 0.8576 | * | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.3593 | 0.3593 | * | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.1577 | * | * | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.9729 | 0.4857 | * | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.3331 | 0.2017 | 0.6236 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.5717 | 0.1616 | 0.4502 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.4224 | 0.4594 | 0.6500 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.3217 | 0.2380 | 0.5034 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.3368 | 0.1494 | 0.5859 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.2327 | 0.0233 | 0.0553 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.2431 | 0.7706 | 0.3324 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.8180 | 0.0494 | 0.0607 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.5170 | 0.0809 | 0.0840 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.9589 | 0.3330 | 0.6389 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.3139 | 0.9138 | 0.8346 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.6189 | 0.8402 | 0.4703 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.3181 | 0.8810 | 0.4187 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.1031 | 0.3975 | 0.4392 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.4113 | 0.4351 | 0.5636 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.4671 | 0.6335 | 0.4504 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,109 | 1,210 | 409 | 386 | 181 | 191 |
| 12‑20 | 98 | 122 | 71 | 93 | 36 | 58 |
| 21 or Older | 1,096 | 1,198 | 405 | 375 | 178 | 186 |
| 12‑17 | 52 | 64 | 43 | 49 | 28 | 23 |
| 12‑13 | 14 | 17 | 9 | 9 | 4 | 6 |
| 14‑15 | 28 | 25 | 21 | 18 | 13 | 13 |
| 16‑17 | 42 | 55 | 36 | 42 | 24 | 18 |
| 18 or Older | 1,106 | 1,201 | 406 | 383 | 179 | 192 |
| 18‑25 | 205 | 218 | 120 | 145 | 51 | 71 |
| 18‑20 | 83 | 102 | 55 | 79 | 24 | 54 |
| 21‑25 | 177 | 183 | 105 | 113 | 46 | 47 |
| 26 or Older | 1,066 | 1,143 | 389 | 344 | 170 | 176 |
| 26‑49 | 675 | 686 | 319 | 297 | 149 | 161 |
| 26‑29 | 229 | 212 | 155 | 123 | 66 | 50 |
| 30‑34 | 242 | 338 | 122 | 138 | 63 | 90 |
| 35‑39 | 277 | 257 | 131 | 122 | 75 | 70 |
| 40‑44 | 247 | 268 | 115 | 107 | 64 | 61 |
| 45‑49 | 241 | 255 | 107 | 102 | 54 | 59 |
| 50 or Older | 758 | 843 | 204 | 168 | 84 | 69 |
| 50‑54 | 332 | 361 | 161 | 121 | 59 | 36 |
| 55‑59 | 308 | 325 | 57 | 72 | 44 | 25 |
| 60‑64 | 353 | 333 | 83 | 63 | 35 | 43 |
| 65 or Older | 400 | 474 | 71 | 63 | 22 | 27 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 12‑20 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.09 | 0.15 |
| 21 or Older | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| 12‑17 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
| 12‑13 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.07 |
| 14‑15 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| 16‑17 | 0.46 | 0.58 | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.26 | 0.20 |
| 18 or Older | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| 18‑25 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.19 |
| 18‑20 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.18 | 0.38 |
| 21‑25 | 0.68 | 0.70 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.20 | 0.21 |
| 26 or Older | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| 26‑49 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| 26‑29 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 0.81 | 0.68 | 0.37 | 0.28 |
| 30‑34 | 0.84 | 1.08 | 0.49 | 0.54 | 0.26 | 0.36 |
| 35‑39 | 0.99 | 0.97 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.32 | 0.30 |
| 40‑44 | 0.98 | 1.05 | 0.49 | 0.48 | 0.28 | 0.28 |
| 45‑49 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 0.54 | 0.49 | 0.28 | 0.29 |
| 50 or Older | 0.54 | 0.57 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| 50‑54 | 1.49 | 1.69 | 0.79 | 0.65 | 0.30 | 0.20 |
| 55‑59 | 1.42 | 1.47 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.23 | 0.13 |
| 60‑64 | 1.33 | 1.33 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.19 |
| 65 or Older | 0.61 | 0.67 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3578 | 0.0108 | 0.7496 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.5093 | 0.6370 | 0.0859 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.4162 | 0.0128 | 0.4323 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.9074 | 0.5550 | 0.5933 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.4929 | 0.8642 | 0.6034 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.3153 | 0.3588 | 0.8358 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.8817 | 0.7565 | 0.3577 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.3108 | 0.0118 | 0.7948 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.0224 | 0.1265 | 0.1382 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.1711 | 0.5721 | 0.0246 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.0989 | 0.1671 | 0.9627 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.5809 | 0.0281 | 0.4077 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.9891 | 0.0087 | 0.5195 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.1365 | 0.0090 | 0.0311 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.1725 | 0.4121 | 0.6794 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.4752 | 0.0574 | 0.5485 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.9108 | 0.3340 | 0.8120 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.6186 | 0.7641 | 0.3044 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.5374 | 0.8736 | 0.6768 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.3415 | 0.9921 | 0.3215 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.1337 | 0.4745 | 0.6253 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.1189 | 0.7163 | 0.8244 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.4616 | 0.4928 | 0.1872 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 727 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 124 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 99 | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 32 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 714 | ‑‑ | 184 | ‑‑ | 120 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 76 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 26 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 43 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 21 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 13 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 9 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 718 | ‑‑ | 192 | ‑‑ | 121 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 39 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 19 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 126 | ‑‑ | 69 | ‑‑ | 34 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 688 | ‑‑ | 163 | ‑‑ | 114 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 365 | ‑‑ | 134 | ‑‑ | 68 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 139 | ‑‑ | 81 | ‑‑ | 39 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 66 | ‑‑ | 37 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 155 | ‑‑ | 49 | ‑‑ | 22 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 169 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 33 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 158 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 13 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 546 | ‑‑ | 94 | ‑‑ | 92 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 221 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 77 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 232 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 32 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 259 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 11 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 319 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 37 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.04 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.27 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.14 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.11 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.14 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 0.76 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.22 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.16 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 0.63 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 0.72 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 0.74 | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 1.16 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.42 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 1.09 | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.16 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 1.06 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 556 | 581 | 186 | 236 | 151 | 183 |
| 12‑20 | 33 | 28 | 27 | 19 | 24 | 15 |
| 21 or Older | 555 | 578 | 183 | 236 | 149 | 183 |
| 12‑17 | 28 | 23 | 24 | 16 | 22 | 12 |
| 12‑13 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 4 | 1 |
| 14‑15 | 10 | 16 | 6 | 3 | 3 | * |
| 16‑17 | 24 | 13 | 22 | 13 | 22 | 12 |
| 18 or Older | 556 | 580 | 183 | 236 | 150 | 183 |
| 18‑25 | 51 | 57 | 29 | 36 | 20 | 25 |
| 18‑20 | 23 | 17 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 8 |
| 21‑25 | 45 | 54 | 27 | 34 | 18 | 23 |
| 26 or Older | 551 | 570 | 180 | 234 | 148 | 181 |
| 26‑49 | 313 | 319 | 125 | 136 | 96 | 104 |
| 26‑29 | 82 | 75 | 42 | 24 | 30 | 13 |
| 30‑34 | 94 | 109 | 49 | 62 | 31 | 54 |
| 35‑39 | 145 | 147 | 63 | 79 | 43 | 48 |
| 40‑44 | 168 | 153 | 49 | 55 | 45 | 44 |
| 45‑49 | 133 | 168 | 68 | 60 | 53 | 56 |
| 50 or Older | 442 | 453 | 133 | 173 | 99 | 140 |
| 50‑54 | 152 | 202 | 71 | 122 | 53 | 92 |
| 55‑59 | 208 | 241 | 77 | 72 | 74 | 61 |
| 60‑64 | 228 | 220 | 57 | 69 | 24 | 66 |
| 65 or Older | 239 | 235 | 54 | 73 | 24 | 55 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| 12‑20 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| 21 or Older | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| 12‑17 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 |
| 12‑13 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| 14‑15 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * |
| 16‑17 | 0.27 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.14 |
| 18 or Older | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| 18‑25 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| 18‑20 | 0.18 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 21‑25 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| 26 or Older | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| 26‑49 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| 26‑29 | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.07 |
| 30‑34 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.13 | 0.23 |
| 35‑39 | 0.59 | 0.62 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.21 |
| 40‑44 | 0.72 | 0.67 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
| 45‑49 | 0.66 | 0.79 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.27 |
| 50 or Older | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| 50‑54 | 0.76 | 1.04 | 0.36 | 0.67 | 0.27 | 0.50 |
| 55‑59 | 1.02 | 1.17 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.31 |
| 60‑64 | 0.95 | 0.93 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.11 | 0.29 |
| 65 or Older | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.09 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8570 | 0.4002 | 0.1723 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.2169 | 0.3776 | 0.5952 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.9380 | 0.3391 | 0.1483 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.3525 | 0.4159 | 0.4492 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.7697 | 0.6815 | 0.1132 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.7665 | 0.0715 | * | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.3835 | 0.7988 | 0.7729 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.8510 | 0.3636 | 0.1503 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.8906 | 0.6413 | 0.9194 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.4118 | 0.7048 | 0.6925 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.7560 | 0.7666 | 0.9916 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.9027 | 0.3150 | 0.1461 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.6038 | 0.8565 | 0.6448 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.1081 | 0.0118 | 0.0674 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.7384 | 0.6802 | 0.1031 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.9920 | 0.3749 | 0.7718 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.3399 | 0.4830 | 0.2889 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.3337 | 0.8417 | 0.3848 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.8103 | 0.1257 | 0.1052 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.0232 | 0.2627 | 0.3612 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.9439 | 0.9468 | 0.8618 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.5709 | 0.1092 | 0.0248 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.5992 | 0.4468 | 0.3082 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,236 | 1,300 | 321 | 341 | 184 | 168 |
| 12‑20 | 177 | 176 | 63 | 66 | 28 | 37 |
| 21 or Older | 1,187 | 1,262 | 309 | 333 | 182 | 164 |
| 12‑17 | 120 | 126 | 39 | 49 | 19 | 25 |
| 12‑13 | 54 | 52 | 18 | 16 | 8 | 5 |
| 14‑15 | 70 | 69 | 24 | 25 | 12 | 13 |
| 16‑17 | 74 | 86 | 25 | 38 | 11 | 20 |
| 18 or Older | 1,215 | 1,271 | 317 | 337 | 184 | 166 |
| 18‑25 | 183 | 197 | 84 | 72 | 39 | 36 |
| 18‑20 | 114 | 115 | 47 | 40 | 21 | 27 |
| 21‑25 | 134 | 149 | 63 | 60 | 32 | 22 |
| 26 or Older | 1,158 | 1,246 | 301 | 327 | 180 | 161 |
| 26‑49 | 552 | 562 | 194 | 182 | 90 | 103 |
| 26‑29 | 176 | 166 | 69 | 60 | 36 | 26 |
| 30‑34 | 198 | 220 | 66 | 73 | 23 | 32 |
| 35‑39 | 247 | 228 | 95 | 106 | 46 | 66 |
| 40‑44 | 250 | 250 | 102 | 79 | 53 | 52 |
| 45‑49 | 226 | 237 | 83 | 82 | 35 | 39 |
| 50 or Older | 940 | 1,039 | 246 | 274 | 153 | 123 |
| 50‑54 | 355 | 377 | 141 | 137 | 124 | 86 |
| 55‑59 | 310 | 402 | 113 | 160 | 47 | 54 |
| 60‑64 | 369 | 405 | 104 | 95 | 57 | 35 |
| 65 or Older | 638 | 695 | 135 | 156 | 57 | 57 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 12‑20 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| 21 or Older | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| 12‑17 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| 12‑13 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| 14‑15 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| 16‑17 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.12 | 0.22 |
| 18 or Older | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| 18‑25 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
| 18‑20 | 0.80 | 0.71 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 0.16 | 0.20 |
| 21‑25 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.10 |
| 26 or Older | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| 26‑49 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| 26‑29 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.39 | 0.35 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
| 30‑34 | 0.74 | 0.82 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
| 35‑39 | 0.90 | 0.87 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.20 | 0.29 |
| 40‑44 | 0.96 | 1.01 | 0.44 | 0.35 | 0.23 | 0.24 |
| 45‑49 | 1.00 | 1.02 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.18 | 0.19 |
| 50 or Older | 0.61 | 0.68 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
| 50‑54 | 1.54 | 1.82 | 0.70 | 0.74 | 0.62 | 0.47 |
| 55‑59 | 1.40 | 1.73 | 0.56 | 0.80 | 0.24 | 0.28 |
| 60‑64 | 1.36 | 1.49 | 0.46 | 0.42 | 0.25 | 0.16 |
| 65 or Older | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0271 | 0.0992 | 0.5428 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.0475 | 0.7825 | 0.5844 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.0558 | 0.1040 | 0.4736 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0825 | 0.8057 | 0.9766 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.1072 | 0.2400 | 0.4726 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.0880 | 0.7048 | 0.5569 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.9612 | 0.2190 | 0.4162 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0357 | 0.0869 | 0.5339 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.3566 | 0.0788 | 0.3912 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.2041 | 0.4618 | 0.4961 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.8596 | 0.0942 | 0.0788 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0550 | 0.1835 | 0.6556 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.0003 | 0.0699 | 0.9456 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.0397 | 0.0386 | 0.2167 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.0774 | 0.9345 | 0.4423 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.0325 | 0.9238 | 0.6889 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.1597 | 0.0758 | 0.7326 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.1929 | 0.6531 | 0.8432 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.7682 | 0.7877 | 0.6294 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.5136 | 0.7718 | 0.9357 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.4979 | 0.7071 | 0.8038 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.9184 | 0.3406 | 0.1021 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.1958 | 0.7620 | 0.9364 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 523 | 615 | 213 | 221 | 119 | 124 |
| 12‑20 | 131 | 145 | 51 | 56 | 24 | 27 |
| 21 or Older | 496 | 580 | 208 | 210 | 114 | 122 |
| 12‑17 | 93 | 110 | 31 | 34 | 11 | 17 |
| 12‑13 | 37 | 49 | 5 | 12 | 2 | 4 |
| 14‑15 | 58 | 60 | 13 | 15 | 5 | 2 |
| 16‑17 | 64 | 71 | 27 | 29 | 10 | 16 |
| 18 or Older | 509 | 594 | 211 | 217 | 118 | 123 |
| 18‑25 | 167 | 188 | 74 | 93 | 31 | 47 |
| 18‑20 | 89 | 89 | 40 | 44 | 21 | 20 |
| 21‑25 | 126 | 153 | 63 | 78 | 22 | 42 |
| 26 or Older | 484 | 552 | 197 | 186 | 112 | 112 |
| 26‑49 | 340 | 393 | 168 | 165 | 104 | 105 |
| 26‑29 | 133 | 156 | 72 | 77 | 38 | 44 |
| 30‑34 | 144 | 176 | 69 | 91 | 51 | 48 |
| 35‑39 | 151 | 158 | 83 | 63 | 41 | 40 |
| 40‑44 | 145 | 170 | 60 | 66 | 44 | 51 |
| 45‑49 | 126 | 144 | 62 | 63 | 45 | 43 |
| 50 or Older | 307 | 359 | 104 | 82 | 50 | 39 |
| 50‑54 | 168 | 156 | 49 | 50 | 31 | 7 |
| 55‑59 | 163 | 157 | 80 | 48 | 7 | 37 |
| 60‑64 | 120 | 169 | 35 | 36 | 26 | 5 |
| 65 or Older | 138 | 213 | 28 | 25 | 28 | 7 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| 12‑20 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| 21 or Older | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 12‑17 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.07 |
| 12‑13 | 0.45 | 0.61 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| 14‑15 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
| 16‑17 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.18 |
| 18 or Older | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| 18‑25 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.13 |
| 18‑20 | 0.66 | 0.61 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.17 | 0.15 |
| 21‑25 | 0.51 | 0.62 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.10 | 0.19 |
| 26 or Older | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 26‑49 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| 26‑29 | 0.71 | 0.84 | 0.40 | 0.43 | 0.22 | 0.25 |
| 30‑34 | 0.55 | 0.68 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.20 |
| 35‑39 | 0.61 | 0.67 | 0.35 | 0.28 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| 40‑44 | 0.62 | 0.76 | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.23 |
| 45‑49 | 0.62 | 0.65 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.21 |
| 50 or Older | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| 50‑54 | 0.80 | 0.84 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.04 |
| 55‑59 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 0.41 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.19 |
| 60‑64 | 0.52 | 0.74 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.02 |
| 65 or Older | 0.23 | 0.33 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4397 | 0.9740 | 0.9385 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.3051 | 0.9903 | 0.8386 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.2814 | 0.9744 | 0.9686 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.4879 | 0.7089 | 0.3918 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.1079 | 0.1213 | 0.6095 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.2705 | 0.7781 | 0.3226 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.3567 | 0.8150 | 0.2895 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.5085 | 0.9689 | 0.9706 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.9640 | 0.8142 | 0.4519 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.0105 | 0.6154 | 0.6420 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.0687 | 0.9199 | 0.2304 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.5234 | 0.9895 | 0.7516 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.3320 | 0.6422 | 0.7554 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.5694 | 0.3733 | 0.8567 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.1879 | 0.2184 | 0.6246 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.6331 | 0.7060 | 0.5425 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.4878 | 0.3375 | 0.4491 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.8600 | 0.8335 | 0.8175 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.8973 | 0.5570 | 0.1707 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.3810 | 0.5004 | 0.2240 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.6863 | 0.8640 | 0.3083 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.5805 | 0.7888 | 0.0861 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.2062 | 0.7957 | 0.1904 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 936 | 888 | 251 | 293 | 147 | 155 |
| 12‑20 | 97 | 88 | 41 | 44 | 21 | 19 |
| 21 or Older | 920 | 881 | 245 | 291 | 145 | 154 |
| 12‑17 | 68 | 66 | 26 | 30 | 13 | 12 |
| 12‑13 | 31 | 30 | 7 | 3 | 6 | * |
| 14‑15 | 40 | 37 | 16 | 15 | 3 | 5 |
| 16‑17 | 39 | 44 | 20 | 26 | 11 | 12 |
| 18 or Older | 928 | 884 | 248 | 293 | 146 | 154 |
| 18‑25 | 115 | 138 | 56 | 63 | 32 | 37 |
| 18‑20 | 65 | 59 | 32 | 32 | 16 | 15 |
| 21‑25 | 97 | 121 | 48 | 54 | 28 | 34 |
| 26 or Older | 909 | 868 | 239 | 287 | 143 | 150 |
| 26‑49 | 406 | 411 | 143 | 150 | 79 | 74 |
| 26‑29 | 122 | 136 | 60 | 65 | 31 | 23 |
| 30‑34 | 156 | 168 | 54 | 66 | 34 | 30 |
| 35‑39 | 177 | 170 | 63 | 69 | 36 | 39 |
| 40‑44 | 194 | 219 | 78 | 80 | 48 | 48 |
| 45‑49 | 177 | 185 | 56 | 72 | 25 | 27 |
| 50 or Older | 761 | 755 | 197 | 239 | 120 | 124 |
| 50‑54 | 295 | 286 | 66 | 83 | 50 | 8 |
| 55‑59 | 307 | 275 | 105 | 91 | 54 | 72 |
| 60‑64 | 295 | 295 | 91 | 55 | 58 | 25 |
| 65 or Older | 479 | 513 | 119 | 197 | 75 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 12‑20 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 21 or Older | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 12‑17 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 12‑13 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.08 | * |
| 14‑15 | 0.45 | 0.42 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| 16‑17 | 0.44 | 0.48 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
| 18 or Older | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 18‑25 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| 18‑20 | 0.49 | 0.42 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| 21‑25 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.12 | 0.15 |
| 26 or Older | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 26‑49 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| 26‑29 | 0.64 | 0.78 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.13 |
| 30‑34 | 0.61 | 0.66 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| 35‑39 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.17 |
| 40‑44 | 0.79 | 0.89 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
| 45‑49 | 0.85 | 0.84 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| 50 or Older | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| 50‑54 | 1.36 | 1.43 | 0.34 | 0.45 | 0.25 | 0.04 |
| 55‑59 | 1.36 | 1.32 | 0.53 | 0.46 | 0.27 | 0.37 |
| 60‑64 | 1.16 | 1.19 | 0.40 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.11 |
| 65 or Older | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.20 | 0.31 | 0.13 | 0.15 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0019 | 0.3236 | 0.1523 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.0382 | 0.4218 | 0.3090 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.0044 | 0.3883 | 0.1936 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.2452 | 0.4910 | 0.6536 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.5462 | 0.0409 | * | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.2097 | 0.5709 | 0.3878 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.8137 | 0.9940 | 0.8991 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0020 | 0.3480 | 0.1583 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.5706 | 0.9293 | 0.7551 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.0426 | 0.5503 | 0.3182 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.5096 | 0.7352 | 0.8385 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0027 | 0.3461 | 0.1699 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.0933 | 0.8978 | 0.2691 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.3688 | 0.3309 | 0.1197 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.7463 | 0.5730 | 0.7580 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.1207 | 0.6467 | 0.8320 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.8145 | 0.9258 | 0.7930 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.1353 | 0.4558 | 0.7213 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.0110 | 0.3102 | 0.3492 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.3119 | 0.9041 | 0.0526 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.2194 | 0.2082 | 0.7460 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.0130 | 0.1150 | 0.1106 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.4293 | 0.9250 | 0.9681 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 763 | 759 | 223 | 256 | 132 | 141 |
| 12‑20 | 73 | 74 | 38 | 43 | 17 | 19 |
| 21 or Older | 754 | 755 | 217 | 254 | 131 | 139 |
| 12‑17 | 46 | 56 | 23 | 29 | 11 | 12 |
| 12‑13 | 19 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 5 | * |
| 14‑15 | 27 | 33 | 14 | 14 | 2 | 3 |
| 16‑17 | 30 | 38 | 18 | 25 | 10 | 11 |
| 18 or Older | 757 | 756 | 220 | 256 | 132 | 140 |
| 18‑25 | 100 | 116 | 54 | 60 | 30 | 36 |
| 18‑20 | 55 | 48 | 30 | 31 | 13 | 15 |
| 21‑25 | 86 | 103 | 46 | 51 | 27 | 34 |
| 26 or Older | 747 | 746 | 211 | 250 | 129 | 135 |
| 26‑49 | 370 | 371 | 137 | 145 | 73 | 70 |
| 26‑29 | 111 | 124 | 58 | 61 | 28 | 11 |
| 30‑34 | 145 | 158 | 51 | 65 | 32 | 29 |
| 35‑39 | 157 | 146 | 58 | 58 | 33 | 38 |
| 40‑44 | 178 | 205 | 73 | 79 | 46 | 48 |
| 45‑49 | 164 | 172 | 55 | 72 | 25 | 23 |
| 50 or Older | 625 | 652 | 160 | 197 | 108 | 108 |
| 50‑54 | 270 | 259 | 55 | 83 | 47 | 8 |
| 55‑59 | 270 | 248 | 91 | 91 | 25 | 69 |
| 60‑64 | 252 | 269 | 57 | 46 | 58 | 9 |
| 65 or Older | 403 | 425 | 102 | 146 | 74 | 83 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 12‑20 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| 21 or Older | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| 12‑17 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| 12‑13 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.06 | * |
| 14‑15 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| 16‑17 | 0.33 | 0.42 | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.13 |
| 18 or Older | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 18‑25 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| 18‑20 | 0.43 | 0.34 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| 21‑25 | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 0.15 |
| 26 or Older | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 26‑49 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| 26‑29 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.16 | 0.07 |
| 30‑34 | 0.57 | 0.63 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| 35‑39 | 0.64 | 0.62 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.17 |
| 40‑44 | 0.74 | 0.85 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
| 45‑49 | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| 50 or Older | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| 50‑54 | 1.26 | 1.32 | 0.28 | 0.45 | 0.24 | 0.04 |
| 55‑59 | 1.25 | 1.21 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.13 | 0.35 |
| 60‑64 | 1.03 | 1.10 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.04 |
| 65 or Older | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.17 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0019 | 0.5620 | 0.1257 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.2544 | 0.8239 | 0.7155 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.0030 | 0.5886 | 0.1368 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.8093 | 0.9125 | 0.8247 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.6263 | 0.2764 | * | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.8080 | 0.8056 | 0.7546 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.6993 | 0.8462 | 0.9629 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0013 | 0.5556 | 0.1263 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.1862 | 0.7673 | 0.9339 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.0343 | 0.7263 | 0.7313 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.8499 | 0.9479 | 0.7704 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0028 | 0.5910 | 0.1108 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.0980 | 0.9794 | 0.3051 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.1601 | 0.2585 | 0.0284 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.8128 | 0.4833 | 0.9302 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.0356 | 0.3042 | 0.9435 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.5791 | 0.7316 | 0.8121 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.2978 | 0.3222 | 0.4196 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.0139 | 0.5050 | 0.2117 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.3239 | 0.4468 | 0.0861 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.3573 | 0.4356 | 0.4216 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.0623 | 0.2918 | 0.0402 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.2414 | 0.7397 | 0.6627 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 536 | 555 | 127 | 170 | 61 | 78 |
| 12‑20 | 66 | 58 | 20 | 12 | 12 | 5 |
| 21 or Older | 532 | 554 | 125 | 170 | 60 | 78 |
| 12‑17 | 52 | 43 | 17 | 10 | 6 | 5 |
| 12‑13 | 28 | 23 | 5 | 2 | 4 | * |
| 14‑15 | 33 | 22 | 14 | 7 | 1 | 5 |
| 16‑17 | 30 | 26 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 1 |
| 18 or Older | 532 | 554 | 126 | 170 | 61 | 78 |
| 18‑25 | 67 | 78 | 19 | 28 | 12 | 6 |
| 18‑20 | 39 | 41 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 1 |
| 21‑25 | 53 | 63 | 15 | 27 | 6 | 6 |
| 26 or Older | 529 | 548 | 124 | 168 | 60 | 78 |
| 26‑49 | 208 | 219 | 53 | 82 | 31 | 47 |
| 26‑29 | 61 | 81 | 17 | 22 | 15 | 20 |
| 30‑34 | 77 | 71 | 23 | 18 | 14 | 6 |
| 35‑39 | 98 | 98 | 32 | 41 | 17 | 8 |
| 40‑44 | 105 | 109 | 27 | 60 | 15 | 40 |
| 45‑49 | 99 | 104 | 14 | 30 | 7 | 14 |
| 50 or Older | 446 | 497 | 112 | 146 | 51 | 62 |
| 50‑54 | 173 | 181 | 38 | 47 | 15 | 8 |
| 55‑59 | 171 | 188 | 52 | 25 | 47 | 25 |
| 60‑64 | 170 | 189 | 71 | 32 | 3 | 23 |
| 65 or Older | 291 | 363 | 59 | 132 | 8 | 51 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| 12‑20 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
| 21 or Older | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| 12‑17 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| 12‑13 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.05 | * |
| 14‑15 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
| 16‑17 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.01 |
| 18 or Older | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| 18‑25 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| 18‑20 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.01 |
| 21‑25 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| 26 or Older | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| 26‑49 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| 26‑29 | 0.34 | 0.47 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.12 |
| 30‑34 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
| 35‑39 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.04 |
| 40‑44 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.12 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.18 |
| 45‑49 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.07 |
| 50 or Older | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| 50‑54 | 0.86 | 0.97 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.08 | 0.04 |
| 55‑59 | 0.84 | 0.93 | 0.26 | 0.13 | 0.24 | 0.13 |
| 60‑64 | 0.72 | 0.80 | 0.31 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.10 |
| 65 or Older | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.10 | 0.21 | 0.01 | 0.08 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7674 | 0.8152 | 0.6112 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.0252 | 0.0901 | 0.1620 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.9944 | 0.6657 | 0.4837 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0339 | 0.1060 | 0.7776 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.6029 | 0.0464 | * | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.0277 | 0.2906 | 0.1751 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.3748 | 0.6713 | 0.4878 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.8962 | 0.7047 | 0.5987 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.4714 | 0.2443 | 0.0939 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.3239 | 0.5233 | 0.1403 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.1021 | 0.1090 | 0.4353 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.8410 | 0.8428 | 0.4416 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.5786 | 0.5129 | 0.7174 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.2248 | 0.8268 | 0.8494 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.8386 | 0.4715 | 0.1595 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.9855 | 0.9827 | 0.2717 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.3235 | 0.4954 | 0.3037 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.3711 | 0.2894 | 0.3585 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.9771 | 0.8999 | 0.4897 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.8951 | 0.8932 | 0.8532 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.8086 | 0.5971 | 0.7890 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.3295 | 0.3284 | 0.4022 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.7655 | 0.5186 | 0.2918 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 653 | 674 | 208 | 248 |
| 12‑20 | 66 | 66 | 34 | 42 |
| 21 or Older | 646 | 669 | 205 | 246 |
| 12‑17 | 43 | 50 | 20 | 29 |
| 12‑13 | 18 | 19 | 7 | 2 |
| 14‑15 | 23 | 23 | 13 | 14 |
| 16‑17 | 26 | 37 | 14 | 25 |
| 18 or Older | 651 | 673 | 207 | 248 |
| 18‑25 | 95 | 104 | 51 | 57 |
| 18‑20 | 48 | 43 | 27 | 30 |
| 21‑25 | 84 | 94 | 45 | 49 |
| 26 or Older | 639 | 660 | 198 | 242 |
| 26‑49 | 315 | 327 | 128 | 135 |
| 26‑29 | 108 | 115 | 57 | 61 |
| 30‑34 | 124 | 141 | 50 | 61 |
| 35‑39 | 145 | 130 | 52 | 55 |
| 40‑44 | 154 | 178 | 72 | 67 |
| 45‑49 | 143 | 145 | 43 | 61 |
| 50 or Older | 538 | 570 | 149 | 197 |
| 50‑54 | 223 | 236 | 53 | 80 |
| 55‑59 | 220 | 202 | 89 | 88 |
| 60‑64 | 223 | 236 | 60 | 46 |
| 65 or Older | 360 | 374 | 89 | 150 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| 12‑20 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| 21 or Older | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| 12‑17 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| 12‑13 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.03 |
| 14‑15 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| 16‑17 | 0.29 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.28 |
| 18 or Older | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| 18‑25 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| 18‑20 | 0.37 | 0.31 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
| 21‑25 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
| 26 or Older | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| 26‑49 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| 26‑29 | 0.58 | 0.66 | 0.32 | 0.35 |
| 30‑34 | 0.50 | 0.56 | 0.21 | 0.25 |
| 35‑39 | 0.60 | 0.55 | 0.22 | 0.24 |
| 40‑44 | 0.66 | 0.74 | 0.32 | 0.30 |
| 45‑49 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.22 | 0.30 |
| 50 or Older | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.12 | 0.16 |
| 50‑54 | 1.07 | 1.23 | 0.27 | 0.43 |
| 55‑59 | 1.05 | 1.00 | 0.45 | 0.44 |
| 60‑64 | 0.94 | 0.99 | 0.27 | 0.20 |
| 65 or Older | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.15 | 0.23 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0108 | 0.7689 | ||
| 12‑20 | 0.6529 | 0.7014 | ||
| 21 or Older | 0.0131 | 0.7231 | ||
| 12‑17 | 0.6065 | 0.6280 | ||
| 12‑13 | 0.9395 | 0.0881 | ||
| 14‑15 | 0.5416 | 0.8128 | ||
| 16‑17 | 0.2229 | 0.4065 | ||
| 18 or Older | 0.0080 | 0.7141 | ||
| 18‑25 | 0.2939 | 0.6618 | ||
| 18‑20 | 0.1469 | 0.9550 | ||
| 21‑25 | 0.7706 | 0.6870 | ||
| 26 or Older | 0.0134 | 0.7855 | ||
| 26‑49 | 0.1569 | 0.9268 | ||
| 26‑29 | 0.0807 | 0.2919 | ||
| 30‑34 | 0.9303 | 0.5463 | ||
| 35‑39 | 0.0285 | 0.5169 | ||
| 40‑44 | 0.3927 | 0.7817 | ||
| 45‑49 | 0.6208 | 0.1711 | ||
| 50 or Older | 0.0422 | 0.8126 | ||
| 50‑54 | 0.9864 | 0.5361 | ||
| 55‑59 | 0.3225 | 0.4351 | ||
| 60‑64 | 0.0845 | 0.7155 | ||
| 65 or Older | 0.2027 | 0.9340 | ||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,237 | 1,302 | 328 | 344 | 193 | 180 |
| 12‑20 | 177 | 176 | 63 | 66 | 28 | 37 |
| 21 or Older | 1,189 | 1,264 | 316 | 336 | 191 | 176 |
| 12‑17 | 120 | 126 | 39 | 49 | 19 | 25 |
| 12‑13 | 54 | 52 | 18 | 16 | 8 | 5 |
| 14‑15 | 70 | 69 | 25 | 25 | 12 | 13 |
| 16‑17 | 74 | 86 | 25 | 38 | 11 | 20 |
| 18 or Older | 1,217 | 1,273 | 324 | 340 | 192 | 178 |
| 18‑25 | 183 | 197 | 84 | 72 | 39 | 36 |
| 18‑20 | 114 | 115 | 47 | 40 | 21 | 27 |
| 21‑25 | 134 | 149 | 62 | 60 | 32 | 22 |
| 26 or Older | 1,160 | 1,248 | 307 | 329 | 188 | 173 |
| 26‑49 | 553 | 565 | 196 | 187 | 97 | 119 |
| 26‑29 | 176 | 166 | 69 | 61 | 36 | 28 |
| 30‑34 | 198 | 220 | 65 | 77 | 23 | 40 |
| 35‑39 | 247 | 228 | 96 | 106 | 50 | 72 |
| 40‑44 | 251 | 252 | 103 | 80 | 54 | 62 |
| 45‑49 | 226 | 237 | 83 | 83 | 37 | 41 |
| 50 or Older | 940 | 1,039 | 249 | 276 | 154 | 126 |
| 50‑54 | 355 | 377 | 141 | 137 | 125 | 86 |
| 55‑59 | 310 | 402 | 117 | 160 | 47 | 54 |
| 60‑64 | 369 | 405 | 107 | 99 | 57 | 43 |
| 65 or Older | 638 | 695 | 135 | 157 | 57 | 57 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| 12‑20 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| 21 or Older | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| 12‑17 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| 12‑13 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| 14‑15 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| 16‑17 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.12 | 0.22 |
| 18 or Older | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| 18‑25 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
| 18‑20 | 0.80 | 0.71 | 0.37 | 0.28 | 0.16 | 0.20 |
| 21‑25 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.10 |
| 26 or Older | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| 26‑49 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| 26‑29 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.39 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.16 |
| 30‑34 | 0.74 | 0.82 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.10 | 0.17 |
| 35‑39 | 0.90 | 0.87 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.21 | 0.32 |
| 40‑44 | 0.96 | 1.02 | 0.45 | 0.36 | 0.24 | 0.28 |
| 45‑49 | 1.00 | 1.02 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.20 |
| 50 or Older | 0.61 | 0.68 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
| 50‑54 | 1.54 | 1.82 | 0.71 | 0.74 | 0.63 | 0.47 |
| 55‑59 | 1.40 | 1.73 | 0.58 | 0.80 | 0.24 | 0.28 |
| 60‑64 | 1.36 | 1.49 | 0.47 | 0.43 | 0.25 | 0.19 |
| 65 or Older | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0271 | 0.0910 | 0.7541 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.0453 | 0.7094 | 0.6111 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.0561 | 0.0988 | 0.6865 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0821 | 0.8659 | 0.9886 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.1082 | 0.2458 | 0.4594 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.0866 | 0.6075 | 0.5569 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.9612 | 0.2210 | 0.4222 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0357 | 0.0810 | 0.7451 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.3412 | 0.0468 | 0.3543 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.1944 | 0.4242 | 0.5216 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.8466 | 0.0547 | 0.0702 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0555 | 0.1894 | 0.8930 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.0003 | 0.0816 | 0.6517 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.0391 | 0.0464 | 0.2734 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.0785 | 0.7891 | 0.0874 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.0332 | 0.8503 | 0.6910 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.1597 | 0.0662 | 0.9625 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.1952 | 0.7091 | 0.9559 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.7690 | 0.7707 | 0.6210 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.5136 | 0.7675 | 0.9404 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.4979 | 0.8497 | 0.8450 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.9184 | 0.3917 | 0.2309 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.1963 | 0.8262 | 0.9277 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 596 | 717 | 342 | 425 | 224 | 280 |
| 12‑20 | 134 | 146 | 59 | 64 | 29 | 32 |
| 21 or Older | 571 | 683 | 339 | 419 | 222 | 280 |
| 12‑17 | 94 | 111 | 41 | 36 | 26 | 17 |
| 12‑13 | 38 | 50 | 11 | 15 | 4 | 4 |
| 14‑15 | 58 | 60 | 15 | 15 | 6 | 2 |
| 16‑17 | 65 | 72 | 36 | 29 | 24 | 16 |
| 18 or Older | 583 | 698 | 341 | 423 | 225 | 281 |
| 18‑25 | 179 | 199 | 94 | 124 | 46 | 73 |
| 18‑20 | 94 | 92 | 46 | 52 | 26 | 27 |
| 21‑25 | 137 | 165 | 84 | 109 | 38 | 68 |
| 26 or Older | 560 | 650 | 327 | 386 | 219 | 269 |
| 26‑49 | 396 | 449 | 262 | 274 | 169 | 181 |
| 26‑29 | 163 | 166 | 115 | 106 | 64 | 64 |
| 30‑34 | 161 | 204 | 105 | 137 | 65 | 99 |
| 35‑39 | 172 | 191 | 123 | 125 | 75 | 75 |
| 40‑44 | 157 | 187 | 89 | 109 | 70 | 79 |
| 45‑49 | 145 | 159 | 102 | 90 | 82 | 74 |
| 50 or Older | 353 | 431 | 200 | 248 | 142 | 186 |
| 50‑54 | 192 | 201 | 107 | 147 | 80 | 96 |
| 55‑59 | 191 | 193 | 128 | 125 | 96 | 117 |
| 60‑64 | 137 | 201 | 81 | 115 | 43 | 88 |
| 65 or Older | 153 | 234 | 72 | 101 | 50 | 64 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| 12‑20 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| 21 or Older | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| 12‑17 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| 12‑13 | 0.46 | 0.63 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| 14‑15 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
| 16‑17 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.40 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.18 |
| 18 or Older | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| 18‑25 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.13 | 0.20 |
| 18‑20 | 0.69 | 0.63 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.19 |
| 21‑25 | 0.55 | 0.66 | 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.17 | 0.30 |
| 26 or Older | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| 26‑49 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| 26‑29 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 0.62 | 0.59 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| 30‑34 | 0.61 | 0.75 | 0.43 | 0.54 | 0.27 | 0.41 |
| 35‑39 | 0.68 | 0.78 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.32 | 0.33 |
| 40‑44 | 0.67 | 0.83 | 0.39 | 0.49 | 0.31 | 0.36 |
| 45‑49 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 0.52 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.36 |
| 50 or Older | 0.28 | 0.34 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.15 |
| 50‑54 | 0.92 | 1.07 | 0.54 | 0.79 | 0.41 | 0.52 |
| 55‑59 | 0.93 | 0.95 | 0.65 | 0.63 | 0.48 | 0.59 |
| 60‑64 | 0.59 | 0.87 | 0.36 | 0.50 | 0.19 | 0.39 |
| 65 or Older | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Any Use in Past Year1 (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year1 (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Month (2024) |
Misuse in Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3895 | 0.4619 | 0.1563 | |||
| 12‑20 | 0.2783 | 0.4475 | 0.7123 | |||
| 21 or Older | 0.2507 | 0.3771 | 0.1395 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.6849 | 0.3865 | 0.4175 | |||
| 12‑13 | 0.1384 | 0.5816 | 0.5446 | |||
| 14‑15 | 0.1920 | 0.7509 | 0.0813 | |||
| 16‑17 | 0.4723 | 0.2634 | 0.7030 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.4254 | 0.4261 | 0.1460 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.8792 | 0.8959 | 0.1030 | |||
| 18‑20 | 0.0206 | 0.5706 | 0.9554 | |||
| 21‑25 | 0.1564 | 0.7626 | 0.0617 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.4009 | 0.3887 | 0.2721 | |||
| 26‑49 | 0.5244 | 0.8181 | 0.4988 | |||
| 26‑29 | 0.4285 | 0.0375 | 0.4183 | |||
| 30‑34 | 0.0760 | 0.0381 | 0.0991 | |||
| 35‑39 | 0.9787 | 0.9149 | 0.9152 | |||
| 40‑44 | 0.5772 | 0.3497 | 0.8572 | |||
| 45‑49 | 0.9501 | 0.7447 | 0.9206 | |||
| 50 or Older | 0.4367 | 0.2272 | 0.3213 | |||
| 50‑54 | 0.6224 | 0.7400 | 0.9162 | |||
| 55‑59 | 0.6654 | 0.8922 | 0.5519 | |||
| 60‑64 | 0.1600 | 0.1125 | 0.0715 | |||
| 65 or Older | 0.0966 | 0.2683 | 0.8834 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 717 | ‑‑ | 408 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 133 | ‑‑ | 76 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 694 | ‑‑ | 405 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 40 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 36 | ‑‑ | 23 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 23 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 25 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 705 | ‑‑ | 409 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 102 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 105 | ‑‑ | 64 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 156 | ‑‑ | 78 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 658 | ‑‑ | 395 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 442 | ‑‑ | 267 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 174 | ‑‑ | 85 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 208 | ‑‑ | 135 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 184 | ‑‑ | 122 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 178 | ‑‑ | 119 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 152 | ‑‑ | 97 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 465 | ‑‑ | 271 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 235 | ‑‑ | 156 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 216 | ‑‑ | 142 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 163 | ‑‑ | 105 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 276 | ‑‑ | 128 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Age Category | Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.13 |
| 12‑20 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.19 |
| 21 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| 12‑17 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| 12‑13 | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.29 |
| 14‑15 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.26 |
| 16‑17 | ‑‑ | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.28 |
| 18 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| 18‑25 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.27 |
| 18‑20 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.45 |
| 21‑25 | ‑‑ | 0.63 | ‑‑ | 0.34 |
| 26 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| 26‑49 | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| 26‑29 | ‑‑ | 0.94 | ‑‑ | 0.48 |
| 30‑34 | ‑‑ | 0.74 | ‑‑ | 0.52 |
| 35‑39 | ‑‑ | 0.74 | ‑‑ | 0.52 |
| 40‑44 | ‑‑ | 0.79 | ‑‑ | 0.54 |
| 45‑49 | ‑‑ | 0.72 | ‑‑ | 0.47 |
| 50 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.21 |
| 50‑54 | ‑‑ | 1.21 | ‑‑ | 0.84 |
| 55‑59 | ‑‑ | 1.06 | ‑‑ | 0.71 |
| 60‑64 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.46 |
| 65 or Older | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.20 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||
| Prescription Drug/Age Group | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS | 1,669 | 1,701 | 439 | 487 | 439 | 487 |
| 12‑17 | 160 | 176 | 54 | 56 | 54 | 56 |
| 18 or Older | 1,630 | 1,654 | 432 | 483 | 432 | 483 |
| 18‑25 | 270 | 312 | 114 | 118 | 114 | 118 |
| 26 or Older | 1,541 | 1,600 | 410 | 461 | 410 | 461 |
| PAIN RELIEVERS | 1,311 | 1,383 | 337 | 355 | 337 | 355 |
| 12‑17 | 123 | 132 | 44 | 50 | 44 | 50 |
| 18 or Older | 1,292 | 1,350 | 332 | 351 | 332 | 351 |
| 18‑25 | 195 | 214 | 86 | 74 | 86 | 74 |
| 26 or Older | 1,229 | 1,320 | 316 | 338 | 316 | 338 |
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS | 1,236 | 1,300 | 321 | 341 | 321 | 341 |
| 12‑17 | 120 | 126 | 39 | 49 | 39 | 49 |
| 18 or Older | 1,215 | 1,271 | 317 | 337 | 317 | 337 |
| 18‑25 | 183 | 197 | 84 | 72 | 84 | 72 |
| 26 or Older | 1,158 | 1,246 | 301 | 327 | 301 | 327 |
| STIMULANTS | 523 | 615 | 213 | 221 | 213 | 221 |
| 12‑17 | 93 | 110 | 31 | 34 | 31 | 34 |
| 18 or Older | 509 | 594 | 211 | 217 | 211 | 217 |
| 18‑25 | 167 | 188 | 74 | 93 | 74 | 93 |
| 26 or Older | 484 | 552 | 197 | 186 | 197 | 186 |
| TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES | 936 | 888 | 251 | 293 | 251 | 293 |
| 12‑17 | 68 | 66 | 26 | 30 | 26 | 30 |
| 18 or Older | 928 | 884 | 248 | 293 | 248 | 293 |
| 18‑25 | 115 | 138 | 56 | 63 | 56 | 63 |
| 26 or Older | 909 | 868 | 239 | 287 | 239 | 287 |
| TRANQUILIZERS | 763 | 759 | 223 | 256 | 223 | 256 |
| 12‑17 | 46 | 56 | 23 | 29 | 23 | 29 |
| 18 or Older | 757 | 756 | 220 | 256 | 220 | 256 |
| 18‑25 | 100 | 116 | 54 | 60 | 54 | 60 |
| 26 or Older | 747 | 746 | 211 | 250 | 211 | 250 |
| SEDATIVES | 536 | 555 | 127 | 170 | 127 | 170 |
| 12‑17 | 52 | 43 | 17 | 10 | 17 | 10 |
| 18 or Older | 532 | 554 | 126 | 170 | 126 | 170 |
| 18‑25 | 67 | 78 | 19 | 28 | 19 | 28 |
| 26 or Older | 529 | 548 | 124 | 168 | 124 | 168 |
| BENZODIAZEPINES | 653 | 674 | 208 | 248 | 208 | 248 |
| 12‑17 | 43 | 50 | 20 | 29 | 20 | 29 |
| 18 or Older | 651 | 673 | 207 | 248 | 207 | 248 |
| 18‑25 | 95 | 104 | 51 | 57 | 51 | 57 |
| 26 or Older | 639 | 660 | 198 | 242 | 198 | 242 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Drug/Age Group | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.45 |
| 12‑17 | 0.51 | 0.58 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 1.01 | 1.11 |
| 18 or Older | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.41 | 0.47 |
| 18‑25 | 0.56 | 0.65 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 1.07 | 1.12 |
| 26 or Older | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.44 | 0.49 |
| PAIN RELIEVERS | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.44 | 0.48 |
| 12‑17 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 1.28 | 1.56 |
| 18 or Older | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.46 | 0.49 |
| 18‑25 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 1.43 | 1.28 |
| 26 or Older | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.48 | 0.52 |
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.47 | 0.51 |
| 12‑17 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 1.25 | 1.69 |
| 18 or Older | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| 18‑25 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 1.55 | 1.40 |
| 26 or Older | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.51 | 0.56 |
| STIMULANTS | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.88 | 0.91 |
| 12‑17 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 1.52 | 1.63 |
| 18 or Older | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.94 | 0.98 |
| 18‑25 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 1.68 | 2.05 |
| 26 or Older | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 1.11 | 1.07 |
| TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.60 | 0.73 |
| 12‑17 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 2.48 | 3.12 |
| 18 or Older | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.61 | 0.75 |
| 18‑25 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 1.94 | 2.26 |
| 26 or Older | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.63 | 0.79 |
| TRANQUILIZERS | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.67 | 0.81 |
| 12‑17 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 3.71 | 4.55 |
| 18 or Older | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.68 | 0.83 |
| 18‑25 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 2.23 | 2.82 |
| 26 or Older | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.69 | 0.87 |
| SEDATIVES | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.88 | 1.19 |
| 12‑17 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 2.96 | 2.38 |
| 18 or Older | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.91 | 1.23 |
| 18‑25 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 2.20 | 2.82 |
| 26 or Older | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.95 | 1.30 |
| BENZODIAZEPINES | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.81 | 0.98 |
| 12‑17 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 4.37 | 5.47 |
| 18 or Older | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.82 | 1.00 |
| 18‑25 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 2.53 | 3.17 |
| 26 or Older | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.85 | 1.06 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Drug/Age Group | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS | 0.0028 | 0.0724 | 0.4109 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0856 | 0.6317 | 0.9190 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0036 | 0.0754 | 0.3984 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.7250 | 0.2567 | 0.2826 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0043 | 0.1169 | 0.4889 | |||
| PAIN RELIEVERS | 0.0207 | 0.0613 | 0.2409 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.1089 | 0.9536 | 0.5301 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0258 | 0.0558 | 0.2076 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.3686 | 0.0612 | 0.0881 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0403 | 0.1284 | 0.3555 | |||
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOIDS | 0.0271 | 0.0992 | 0.3589 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0825 | 0.8057 | 0.3669 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0357 | 0.0869 | 0.2992 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.3566 | 0.0788 | 0.1148 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0550 | 0.1835 | 0.4725 | |||
| STIMULANTS | 0.4397 | 0.9740 | 0.7140 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.4879 | 0.7089 | 0.8750 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.5085 | 0.9689 | 0.6888 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.9640 | 0.8142 | 0.7622 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.5234 | 0.9895 | 0.7542 | |||
| TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES | 0.0019 | 0.3236 | 0.9947 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.2452 | 0.4910 | 0.8074 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0020 | 0.3480 | 0.9680 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.5706 | 0.9293 | 0.8390 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0027 | 0.3461 | 0.9491 | |||
| TRANQUILIZERS | 0.0019 | 0.5620 | 0.6077 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.8093 | 0.9125 | 0.7803 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0013 | 0.5556 | 0.6022 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.1862 | 0.7673 | 0.6570 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0028 | 0.5910 | 0.6734 | |||
| SEDATIVES | 0.7674 | 0.8152 | 0.7525 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.0339 | 0.1060 | 0.3193 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.8962 | 0.7047 | 0.6694 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.4714 | 0.2443 | 0.3191 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.8410 | 0.8428 | 0.8003 | |||
| BENZODIAZEPINES | 0.0108 | 0.7689 | 0.4812 | |||
| 12‑17 | 0.6065 | 0.6280 | 0.7896 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.0080 | 0.7141 | 0.5157 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.2939 | 0.6618 | 0.8775 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.0134 | 0.7855 | 0.5443 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,189 | 2,366 | ‑‑ | 176 | 2,129 | 2,327 | 447 | 499 | 1,970 | 2,177 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,386 | 1,497 | ‑‑ | 123 | 1,364 | 1,480 | 281 | 306 | 1,287 | 1,415 |
| Female | 1,218 | 1,367 | ‑‑ | 110 | 1,190 | 1,352 | 270 | 306 | 1,112 | 1,268 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,979 | 2,107 | ‑‑ | 149 | 1,934 | 2,073 | 377 | 427 | 1,811 | 1,967 |
| AIAN | 74 | 116 | ‑‑ | 10 | 74 | 115 | 14 | 19 | 70 | 114 |
| Asian | 323 | 349 | ‑‑ | 18 | 315 | 348 | 91 | 100 | 284 | 335 |
| Black or African American | 654 | 612 | ‑‑ | 69 | 633 | 603 | 133 | 137 | 596 | 570 |
| NHPI | * | * | ‑‑ | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 1,724 | 1,844 | ‑‑ | 115 | 1,691 | 1,821 | 308 | 344 | 1,593 | 1,724 |
| Two or More Races | 232 | 292 | ‑‑ | 30 | 232 | 289 | 60 | 79 | 224 | 276 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 710 | 801 | ‑‑ | 92 | 691 | 778 | 200 | 202 | 625 | 707 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 438 | 476 | 84 | 108 | 420 | 447 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 892 | 1,020 | 206 | 225 | 832 | 961 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 970 | 1,049 | 268 | 327 | 911 | 975 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,165 | 1,284 | 161 | 198 | 1,124 | 1,228 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,301 | 1,407 | 258 | 268 | 1,244 | 1,327 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 535 | 598 | 199 | 226 | 494 | 535 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 320 | 359 | 109 | 121 | 290 | 328 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,060 | 1,187 | 152 | 188 | 1,038 | 1,155 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.40 | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 0.47 | 0.52 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.57 | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.80 | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.95 | 1.07 | 0.67 | 0.72 |
| Female | 0.52 | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.76 | 0.55 | 0.64 | 0.90 | 1.04 | 0.62 | 0.69 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.42 | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.77 | 0.91 | 0.48 | 0.56 |
| AIAN | 3.27 | 3.82 | ‑‑ | 3.05 | 3.70 | 4.31 | 5.97 | 5.09 | 4.15 | 4.96 |
| Asian | 1.37 | 1.50 | ‑‑ | 1.14 | 1.44 | 1.61 | 2.89 | 2.97 | 1.59 | 1.84 |
| Black or African American | 1.04 | 1.11 | ‑‑ | 1.62 | 1.14 | 1.22 | 1.61 | 1.99 | 1.30 | 1.39 |
| NHPI | * | * | ‑‑ | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.45 | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.81 | 0.47 | 0.55 | 0.90 | 1.07 | 0.52 | 0.60 |
| Two or More Races | 1.92 | 1.79 | ‑‑ | 1.93 | 2.22 | 2.05 | 2.80 | 2.98 | 2.75 | 2.44 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.88 | 0.97 | ‑‑ | 1.20 | 0.96 | 1.09 | 1.42 | 1.51 | 1.11 | 1.26 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.36 | 1.44 | 1.78 | 2.05 | 1.55 | 1.64 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.83 | 0.88 | 1.08 | 1.20 | 0.97 | 1.02 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.69 | 0.80 | 1.16 | 1.26 | 0.81 | 0.91 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.65 | 0.75 | 1.53 | 1.88 | 0.69 | 0.78 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.59 | 0.65 | 0.99 | 1.22 | 0.64 | 0.71 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.02 | 1.01 | 1.39 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.33 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.51 | 1.55 | 1.88 | 2.10 | 2.01 | 1.99 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.67 | 0.76 | 1.31 | 1.40 | 0.72 | 0.81 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0012 | ‑‑ | 0.0234 | 0.0017 | 0.0995 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0834 | ‑‑ | 0.3252 | 0.0226 | 0.6623 | |||||
| Female | 0.0025 | ‑‑ | 0.0220 | 0.0171 | 0.0625 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0017 | ‑‑ | 0.0255 | 0.0030 | 0.0998 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.9249 | ‑‑ | 0.7914 | 0.6701 | 0.7318 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0099 | ‑‑ | 0.0330 | 0.9031 | 0.0237 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.2359 | ‑‑ | 0.4187 | 0.0151 | 0.7883 | |||||
| NHPI | * | ‑‑ | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0156 | ‑‑ | 0.0797 | 0.0218 | 0.1897 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.0992 | ‑‑ | 0.1949 | 0.0330 | 0.4705 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2793 | ‑‑ | 0.5533 | 0.2781 | 0.7351 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.8966 | 0.6602 | 0.8290 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.7554 | 0.0490 | 0.8617 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0833 | 0.0098 | 0.2960 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0187 | 0.4069 | 0.0230 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1094 | 0.1634 | 0.1718 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.3620 | 0.0664 | 0.8222 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.6145 | 0.1255 | 0.8889 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.1637 | 0.0497 | 0.2761 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,352 | 1,367 | ‑‑ | 133 | 1,320 | 1,347 | 357 | 420 | 1,203 | 1,218 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 919 | 899 | ‑‑ | 95 | 906 | 887 | 233 | 267 | 848 | 824 |
| Female | 728 | 801 | ‑‑ | 84 | 711 | 794 | 223 | 251 | 650 | 726 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,215 | 1,218 | ‑‑ | 113 | 1,191 | 1,203 | 304 | 360 | 1,097 | 1,107 |
| AIAN | 52 | 78 | ‑‑ | 10 | 51 | 78 | 12 | 14 | 47 | 76 |
| Asian | 191 | 169 | ‑‑ | 15 | 188 | 169 | 70 | 84 | 170 | 156 |
| Black or African American | 419 | 386 | ‑‑ | 52 | 408 | 376 | 111 | 113 | 373 | 347 |
| NHPI | 54 | 60 | ‑‑ | * | 52 | 59 | * | * | 51 | * |
| White | 1,008 | 1,068 | ‑‑ | 91 | 991 | 1,057 | 248 | 289 | 918 | 976 |
| Two or More Races | 149 | 230 | ‑‑ | 27 | 150 | 228 | 52 | 72 | 138 | 217 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 457 | 498 | ‑‑ | 73 | 446 | 482 | 157 | 164 | 402 | 431 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 265 | 335 | 73 | 89 | 250 | 311 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 576 | 637 | 168 | 180 | 530 | 590 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 647 | 655 | 221 | 286 | 605 | 565 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 670 | 755 | 132 | 156 | 635 | 702 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 827 | 844 | 208 | 208 | 790 | 793 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 355 | 405 | 169 | 203 | 304 | 348 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 248 | 268 | 89 | 109 | 229 | 242 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 635 | 711 | 127 | 155 | 615 | 682 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.35 | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.42 | 0.41 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.51 | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | 0.56 | 0.54 | 0.90 | 1.05 | 0.62 | 0.61 |
| Female | 0.41 | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.62 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.89 | 0.96 | 0.48 | 0.51 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.39 | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.53 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.73 | 0.85 | 0.46 | 0.46 |
| AIAN | 2.97 | 3.53 | ‑‑ | 3.05 | 3.44 | 4.11 | 5.59 | 4.54 | 3.76 | 4.67 |
| Asian | 0.97 | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 0.97 | 1.03 | 0.91 | 2.48 | 2.80 | 1.12 | 0.98 |
| Black or African American | 0.87 | 0.92 | ‑‑ | 1.35 | 0.96 | 1.01 | 1.61 | 1.90 | 1.07 | 1.12 |
| NHPI | 4.21 | 5.42 | ‑‑ | * | 4.39 | 5.73 | * | * | 4.94 | * |
| White | 0.44 | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 0.68 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 0.51 | 0.54 |
| Two or More Races | 1.81 | 1.90 | ‑‑ | 1.83 | 2.16 | 2.19 | 2.81 | 3.06 | 2.56 | 2.69 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.71 | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 1.01 | 0.79 | 0.78 | 1.34 | 1.37 | 0.90 | 0.90 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.02 | 1.19 | 1.69 | 1.86 | 1.13 | 1.33 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.66 | 0.70 | 1.00 | 1.08 | 0.76 | 0.82 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.64 | 0.68 | 1.15 | 1.33 | 0.75 | 0.73 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.58 | 0.63 | 1.63 | 1.74 | 0.59 | 0.65 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.98 | 1.18 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.91 | 0.92 | 1.33 | 1.39 | 1.10 | 1.16 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.44 | 1.63 | 1.80 | 2.02 | 1.93 | 2.14 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.60 | 1.25 | 1.31 | 0.59 | 0.64 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0022 | ‑‑ | 0.0141 | 0.0767 | 0.0274 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0122 | ‑‑ | 0.0310 | 0.5635 | 0.0305 | |||||
| Female | 0.0383 | ‑‑ | 0.1469 | 0.0348 | 0.3274 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0028 | ‑‑ | 0.0162 | 0.1379 | 0.0278 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.9786 | ‑‑ | 0.9712 | 0.2477 | 0.7989 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0659 | ‑‑ | 0.1159 | 0.7506 | 0.0618 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.2739 | ‑‑ | 0.4350 | 0.0988 | 0.6847 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.7569 | ‑‑ | 0.7347 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0035 | ‑‑ | 0.0134 | 0.3519 | 0.0193 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.8664 | ‑‑ | 0.9352 | 0.1498 | 0.7290 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4030 | ‑‑ | 0.5319 | 0.3469 | 0.6638 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.1043 | 0.9603 | 0.0928 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.1036 | 0.0699 | 0.1951 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0159 | 0.3013 | 0.0225 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1368 | 0.7586 | 0.1315 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.0588 | 0.0882 | 0.1196 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.5756 | 0.6672 | 0.6356 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.5721 | 0.4347 | 0.3557 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.1070 | 0.0925 | 0.1879 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,040 | 1,058 | 101 | 94 | 1,018 | 1,049 | 272 | 312 | 937 | 957 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 755 | 702 | 66 | 71 | 744 | 698 | 183 | 207 | 708 | 650 |
| Female | 559 | 624 | 74 | 57 | 547 | 619 | 174 | 182 | 497 | 574 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 956 | 973 | 83 | 78 | 939 | 967 | 233 | 265 | 867 | 894 |
| AIAN | 39 | 70 | 6 | 4 | 38 | 69 | 11 | 13 | 33 | 68 |
| Asian | 147 | 124 | 15 | 9 | 146 | 123 | 51 | 53 | 134 | 113 |
| Black or African American | 320 | 316 | 38 | 32 | 311 | 310 | 95 | 84 | 280 | 294 |
| NHPI | 38 | 49 | 1 | * | 38 | 49 | * | * | 37 | * |
| White | 797 | 844 | 69 | 65 | 787 | 837 | 185 | 217 | 738 | 773 |
| Two or More Races | 136 | 209 | 17 | 16 | 135 | 208 | 45 | 60 | 125 | 196 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 326 | 386 | 54 | 56 | 317 | 379 | 126 | 129 | 283 | 344 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 218 | 294 | 64 | 78 | 203 | 276 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 472 | 508 | 132 | 154 | 443 | 468 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 518 | 509 | 172 | 198 | 489 | 447 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 484 | 570 | 102 | 114 | 456 | 538 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 630 | 673 | 166 | 178 | 598 | 628 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 281 | 328 | 123 | 145 | 244 | 292 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 198 | 222 | 71 | 85 | 183 | 205 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 506 | 552 | 101 | 116 | 495 | 534 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.45 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.80 | 0.93 | 0.55 | 0.51 |
| Female | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.55 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.40 | 0.42 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.65 | 0.74 | 0.38 | 0.41 |
| AIAN | 2.48 | 3.21 | 2.84 | 1.54 | 2.89 | 3.71 | 5.47 | 4.30 | 2.97 | 4.23 |
| Asian | 0.76 | 0.63 | 1.01 | 0.56 | 0.82 | 0.68 | 1.98 | 1.89 | 0.88 | 0.73 |
| Black or African American | 0.72 | 0.81 | 0.97 | 0.87 | 0.78 | 0.89 | 1.50 | 1.54 | 0.86 | 1.01 |
| NHPI | 3.05 | 4.49 | 1.16 | * | 3.28 | 4.78 | * | * | 3.59 | * |
| White | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.76 | 0.92 | 0.44 | 0.47 |
| Two or More Races | 1.73 | 1.84 | 1.58 | 1.14 | 2.04 | 2.12 | 2.81 | 2.86 | 2.41 | 2.56 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.57 | 0.60 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 0.71 | 0.78 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.86 | 1.08 | 1.56 | 1.73 | 0.95 | 1.21 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.58 | 0.63 | 0.89 | 1.01 | 0.67 | 0.72 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.56 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 0.64 | 0.61 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.45 | 0.52 | 1.37 | 1.46 | 0.46 | 0.54 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.88 | 1.08 | 0.48 | 0.51 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.77 | 0.79 | 1.14 | 1.17 | 0.93 | 1.00 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.29 | 1.46 | 1.64 | 1.80 | 1.70 | 1.90 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.46 | 0.50 | 1.08 | 1.06 | 0.50 | 0.53 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3837 | 0.0008 | 0.5636 | 0.2410 | 0.7242 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.3345 | 0.3262 | 0.3651 | 0.8513 | 0.3437 | |||||
| Female | 0.8383 | 0.0001 | 0.8287 | 0.1102 | 0.4980 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.1288 | 0.0004 | 0.2162 | 0.1690 | 0.3198 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.7596 | 0.1660 | 0.6533 | 0.2997 | 0.4904 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0966 | 0.3783 | 0.1096 | 0.8412 | 0.0669 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.9254 | 0.1364 | 0.9503 | 0.0232 | 0.5029 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.4809 | * | 0.4716 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.1097 | 0.0036 | 0.1654 | 0.7562 | 0.1730 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.5803 | 0.4079 | 0.5213 | 0.0775 | 0.8872 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1275 | 0.4256 | 0.1018 | 0.9142 | 0.0971 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0177 | 0.8980 | 0.0150 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.4026 | 0.4222 | 0.4688 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0782 | 0.3527 | 0.1104 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.7720 | 0.6367 | 0.6971 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.8588 | 0.4431 | 0.9946 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.5790 | 0.8760 | 0.5068 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.6115 | 0.9446 | 0.5611 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.3615 | 0.1806 | 0.5077 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,079 | 2,280 | 123 | 148 | 2,047 | 2,250 | 417 | 486 | 1,902 | 2,110 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 1,307 | 1,447 | 86 | 103 | 1,295 | 1,438 | 257 | 293 | 1,226 | 1,379 |
| Female | 1,176 | 1,317 | 87 | 92 | 1,161 | 1,303 | 254 | 300 | 1,087 | 1,224 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,882 | 2,050 | 104 | 124 | 1,858 | 2,025 | 357 | 416 | 1,746 | 1,923 |
| AIAN | 63 | 115 | 6 | 10 | 63 | 114 | 14 | 19 | 58 | 113 |
| Asian | 284 | 333 | 18 | 8 | 284 | 333 | 73 | 94 | 260 | 320 |
| Black or African American | 615 | 588 | 52 | 54 | 602 | 579 | 128 | 135 | 569 | 549 |
| NHPI | 100 | * | 1 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 1,653 | 1,788 | 87 | 96 | 1,632 | 1,774 | 295 | 334 | 1,542 | 1,681 |
| Two or More Races | 228 | 290 | 24 | 27 | 228 | 287 | 58 | 78 | 221 | 274 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 659 | 743 | 67 | 79 | 652 | 727 | 183 | 200 | 593 | 660 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 389 | 452 | 78 | 103 | 372 | 428 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 866 | 993 | 197 | 218 | 810 | 934 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 946 | 992 | 252 | 316 | 893 | 923 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 1,119 | 1,240 | 155 | 191 | 1,080 | 1,185 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1,243 | 1,362 | 241 | 265 | 1,193 | 1,286 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 518 | 582 | 183 | 218 | 480 | 521 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 308 | 345 | 108 | 116 | 278 | 318 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 1,024 | 1,119 | 141 | 175 | 1,005 | 1,093 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.68 | 0.80 | 0.46 | 0.53 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.61 | 0.72 | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.91 | 1.05 | 0.67 | 0.73 |
| Female | 0.52 | 0.58 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.55 | 0.63 | 0.92 | 1.03 | 0.62 | 0.69 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.58 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.80 | 0.92 | 0.48 | 0.57 |
| AIAN | 3.30 | 3.83 | 2.56 | 2.99 | 3.88 | 4.29 | 6.01 | 5.33 | 4.27 | 4.93 |
| Asian | 1.27 | 1.45 | 1.18 | 0.49 | 1.36 | 1.57 | 2.62 | 3.04 | 1.50 | 1.78 |
| Black or African American | 1.02 | 1.12 | 1.31 | 1.35 | 1.11 | 1.24 | 1.61 | 1.96 | 1.27 | 1.41 |
| NHPI | 6.23 | * | 1.83 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.94 | 1.07 | 0.53 | 0.61 |
| Two or More Races | 1.99 | 1.81 | 2.11 | 1.77 | 2.26 | 2.07 | 2.86 | 2.99 | 2.81 | 2.46 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.90 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 1.09 | 0.99 | 1.07 | 1.40 | 1.51 | 1.14 | 1.24 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.31 | 1.39 | 1.75 | 2.03 | 1.49 | 1.60 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.82 | 0.88 | 1.11 | 1.18 | 0.96 | 1.02 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.72 | 0.80 | 1.19 | 1.25 | 0.83 | 0.91 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.64 | 0.76 | 1.62 | 1.90 | 0.67 | 0.79 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.98 | 1.23 | 0.64 | 0.70 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.39 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.37 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.56 | 1.56 | 1.92 | 2.08 | 2.06 | 1.99 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.68 | 0.75 | 1.32 | 1.37 | 0.73 | 0.80 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3000 | 0.0271 | 0.3197 | 0.2814 | 0.4342 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.7642 | 0.2554 | 0.7851 | 0.3771 | 0.9733 | |||||
| Female | 0.2341 | 0.0315 | 0.2594 | 0.4626 | 0.3098 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.3239 | 0.0080 | 0.3853 | 0.3144 | 0.5071 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.1908 | 0.6246 | 0.2208 | 0.8020 | 0.1956 | |||||
| Asian | 0.2645 | 0.1030 | 0.2906 | 0.2560 | 0.1510 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.4739 | 0.7952 | 0.4568 | 0.0854 | 0.7147 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.4895 | 0.0039 | 0.5608 | 0.5114 | 0.6435 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.6512 | 0.5622 | 0.4504 | 0.0795 | 0.7871 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8391 | 0.9955 | 0.7403 | 0.8008 | 0.7643 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.3215 | 0.5336 | 0.3816 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.8902 | 0.4130 | 0.7160 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.2793 | 0.3303 | 0.4047 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1534 | 0.6957 | 0.1605 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.7987 | 0.9495 | 0.7806 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.5442 | 0.8378 | 0.5875 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.9741 | 0.1274 | 0.5298 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.3695 | 0.3274 | 0.4524 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,257 | 1,256 | 113 | 119 | 1,231 | 1,243 | 338 | 400 | 1,123 | 1,118 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 856 | 840 | 75 | 86 | 846 | 832 | 220 | 254 | 793 | 763 |
| Female | 680 | 731 | 80 | 73 | 666 | 725 | 211 | 238 | 610 | 666 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,127 | 1,130 | 95 | 100 | 1,108 | 1,120 | 288 | 341 | 1,018 | 1,029 |
| AIAN | 44 | 66 | 5 | 10 | 44 | 65 | 12 | 13 | 39 | 64 |
| Asian | 175 | 158 | 17 | 6 | 175 | 158 | 59 | 69 | 162 | 149 |
| Black or African American | 389 | 370 | 44 | 43 | 381 | 362 | 110 | 112 | 346 | 335 |
| NHPI | 50 | 54 | 1 | * | 50 | 53 | * | * | 48 | * |
| White | 948 | 973 | 81 | 80 | 931 | 967 | 237 | 274 | 861 | 889 |
| Two or More Races | 139 | 227 | 21 | 23 | 139 | 225 | 51 | 70 | 127 | 214 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 419 | 440 | 60 | 66 | 409 | 431 | 147 | 161 | 370 | 374 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 227 | 289 | 69 | 85 | 213 | 269 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 553 | 602 | 159 | 173 | 510 | 554 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 614 | 590 | 210 | 273 | 577 | 501 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 620 | 692 | 126 | 145 | 583 | 646 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 774 | 791 | 196 | 201 | 740 | 742 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 332 | 377 | 157 | 195 | 280 | 316 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 224 | 251 | 85 | 103 | 204 | 227 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 589 | 621 | 119 | 137 | 568 | 598 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.64 | 0.74 | 0.40 | 0.39 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.61 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.87 | 1.02 | 0.59 | 0.57 |
| Female | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.58 | 0.54 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.89 | 0.91 | 0.46 | 0.48 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.73 | 0.81 | 0.43 | 0.45 |
| AIAN | 2.70 | 3.19 | 2.48 | 2.98 | 3.16 | 3.72 | 5.58 | 4.30 | 3.31 | 4.21 |
| Asian | 0.90 | 0.78 | 1.08 | 0.40 | 0.97 | 0.84 | 2.24 | 2.34 | 1.07 | 0.94 |
| Black or African American | 0.83 | 0.90 | 1.16 | 1.12 | 0.91 | 1.00 | 1.62 | 1.88 | 1.01 | 1.11 |
| NHPI | 3.87 | 4.91 | 1.69 | * | 4.15 | 5.18 | * | * | 4.63 | * |
| White | 0.43 | 0.45 | 0.59 | 0.61 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.87 | 1.00 | 0.49 | 0.51 |
| Two or More Races | 1.73 | 1.91 | 1.85 | 1.64 | 2.06 | 2.20 | 2.81 | 3.04 | 2.41 | 2.71 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.68 | 0.65 | 0.83 | 0.93 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 1.31 | 1.37 | 0.86 | 0.81 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.89 | 1.07 | 1.63 | 1.82 | 0.98 | 1.19 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.65 | 0.68 | 0.99 | 1.07 | 0.74 | 0.78 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.62 | 0.64 | 1.13 | 1.27 | 0.73 | 0.68 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.60 | 1.56 | 1.62 | 0.56 | 0.61 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.94 | 1.15 | 0.57 | 0.58 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.87 | 0.88 | 1.29 | 1.37 | 1.03 | 1.07 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.35 | 1.60 | 1.77 | 1.98 | 1.79 | 2.06 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.51 | 0.55 | 1.20 | 1.19 | 0.55 | 0.59 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0242 | 0.0056 | 0.0422 | 0.1919 | 0.0595 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0412 | 0.4102 | 0.0444 | 0.6435 | 0.0399 | |||||
| Female | 0.1939 | 0.0008 | 0.3368 | 0.1273 | 0.5404 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0222 | 0.0021 | 0.0417 | 0.3868 | 0.0492 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.9141 | 0.7313 | 0.8544 | 0.1260 | 0.9020 | |||||
| Asian | 0.3626 | 0.0948 | 0.4293 | 0.4148 | 0.2399 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.7491 | 0.5822 | 0.7830 | 0.1380 | 0.9318 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6880 | * | 0.7725 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0065 | 0.0017 | 0.0129 | 0.7462 | 0.0122 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.5969 | 0.5319 | 0.6611 | 0.1109 | 0.3419 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.7213 | 0.7280 | 0.7117 | 0.3132 | 0.8943 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0896 | 0.9388 | 0.0777 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.2087 | 0.1092 | 0.3353 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0406 | 0.7134 | 0.0339 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1717 | 0.6446 | 0.1758 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1413 | 0.2078 | 0.2200 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.9348 | 0.8291 | 0.8051 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.6054 | 0.6426 | 0.4343 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.1030 | 0.0688 | 0.1920 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 976 | 1,000 | 87 | 88 | 957 | 994 | 264 | 305 | 879 | 905 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 697 | 677 | 61 | 65 | 688 | 674 | 176 | 201 | 653 | 627 |
| Female | 536 | 597 | 62 | 53 | 525 | 592 | 170 | 180 | 478 | 549 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 901 | 921 | 69 | 74 | 886 | 916 | 226 | 260 | 816 | 845 |
| AIAN | 38 | 58 | 5 | 4 | 38 | 57 | 11 | 13 | 33 | 56 |
| Asian | 135 | 116 | 14 | 4 | 135 | 116 | 49 | 51 | 123 | 105 |
| Black or African American | 305 | 310 | 33 | 31 | 298 | 304 | 95 | 84 | 267 | 288 |
| NHPI | 38 | 48 | 1 | * | 38 | 48 | * | * | 36 | * |
| White | 755 | 789 | 58 | 61 | 745 | 785 | 180 | 215 | 698 | 723 |
| Two or More Races | 126 | 207 | 16 | 15 | 125 | 206 | 45 | 59 | 114 | 195 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 301 | 364 | 50 | 51 | 294 | 359 | 121 | 130 | 260 | 320 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 201 | 260 | 62 | 73 | 186 | 244 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 455 | 498 | 131 | 152 | 427 | 458 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 498 | 484 | 167 | 194 | 467 | 424 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 451 | 530 | 100 | 110 | 424 | 501 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 599 | 630 | 163 | 174 | 568 | 588 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 267 | 300 | 119 | 137 | 229 | 265 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 190 | 212 | 70 | 83 | 174 | 195 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 483 | 532 | 97 | 113 | 472 | 512 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.78 | 0.92 | 0.51 | 0.50 |
| Female | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.47 | 0.41 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.81 | 0.79 | 0.38 | 0.41 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.64 | 0.73 | 0.36 | 0.39 |
| AIAN | 2.45 | 2.80 | 2.16 | 1.52 | 2.87 | 3.25 | 5.47 | 4.32 | 2.94 | 3.69 |
| Asian | 0.70 | 0.59 | 0.89 | 0.25 | 0.75 | 0.64 | 1.93 | 1.81 | 0.82 | 0.68 |
| Black or African American | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.76 | 0.88 | 1.49 | 1.53 | 0.83 | 1.00 |
| NHPI | 3.01 | 4.43 | 1.16 | * | 3.23 | 4.72 | * | * | 3.53 | * |
| White | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.76 | 0.93 | 0.42 | 0.45 |
| Two or More Races | 1.66 | 1.86 | 1.50 | 1.09 | 1.95 | 2.14 | 2.80 | 2.85 | 2.29 | 2.58 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.53 | 0.57 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.59 | 0.65 | 1.20 | 1.21 | 0.65 | 0.73 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.80 | 0.98 | 1.52 | 1.67 | 0.87 | 1.09 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.56 | 0.62 | 0.88 | 1.01 | 0.65 | 0.71 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.99 | 1.06 | 0.62 | 0.59 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.43 | 0.49 | 1.35 | 1.41 | 0.43 | 0.50 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.88 | 1.06 | 0.46 | 0.48 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.74 | 0.72 | 1.12 | 1.12 | 0.87 | 0.91 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.23 | 1.42 | 1.64 | 1.77 | 1.62 | 1.81 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.44 | 0.49 | 1.05 | 1.03 | 0.48 | 0.52 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4677 | 0.0350 | 0.5624 | 0.3185 | 0.6930 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.3233 | 0.7573 | 0.3154 | 0.9088 | 0.2806 | |||||
| Female | 0.9603 | 0.0045 | 0.7556 | 0.1579 | 0.4630 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.1831 | 0.0312 | 0.2328 | 0.2774 | 0.3109 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.7476 | 0.5891 | 0.7658 | 0.2691 | 0.9530 | |||||
| Asian | 0.1296 | 0.3311 | 0.1466 | 0.8062 | 0.0900 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.7731 | 0.7552 | 0.7620 | 0.0376 | 0.3810 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.4799 | * | 0.4706 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.1044 | 0.0317 | 0.1347 | 0.9828 | 0.1229 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.9928 | 0.9707 | 0.8522 | 0.0622 | 0.7038 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1381 | 0.5626 | 0.1214 | 0.9705 | 0.1011 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0514 | 0.9076 | 0.0462 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.5171 | 0.5991 | 0.5437 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.1176 | 0.4165 | 0.1548 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.8192 | 0.5422 | 0.7206 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.7018 | 0.4330 | 0.8438 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.6084 | 0.9804 | 0.5901 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.8144 | 0.8229 | 0.8545 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.4755 | 0.3679 | 0.5839 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,014 | 1,069 | 21 | 26 | 1,015 | 1,067 | 116 | 138 | 994 | 1,035 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 754 | 766 | 15 | 22 | 753 | 765 | 80 | 94 | 745 | 746 |
| Female | 546 | 606 | 16 | 14 | 546 | 605 | 77 | 93 | 537 | 592 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 922 | 988 | 18 | 15 | 923 | 987 | 103 | 115 | 908 | 962 |
| AIAN | 31 | 73 | 1 | <1 | 31 | 73 | 8 | 6 | 30 | 73 |
| Asian | 128 | 124 | * | * | 128 | 124 | 17 | 30 | 126 | 120 |
| Black or African American | 284 | 267 | 5 | 3 | 283 | 267 | 18 | 19 | 281 | 265 |
| NHPI | 29 | 30 | <1 | * | 29 | 30 | * | * | 29 | 31 |
| White | 834 | 898 | 17 | 14 | 835 | 898 | 93 | 102 | 821 | 878 |
| Two or More Races | 111 | 195 | 1 | 5 | 111 | 195 | 16 | 22 | 110 | 190 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 363 | 371 | 10 | 21 | 364 | 367 | 48 | 68 | 354 | 354 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 245 | 272 | 28 | 24 | 241 | 270 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 444 | 558 | 61 | 75 | 432 | 549 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 516 | 521 | 68 | 80 | 506 | 510 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 565 | 553 | 58 | 68 | 557 | 534 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 633 | 657 | 79 | 97 | 624 | 644 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 313 | 324 | 49 | 63 | 310 | 317 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 157 | 212 | 37 | 40 | 152 | 207 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 564 | 600 | 49 | 43 | 563 | 597 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.36 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.56 | 0.55 |
| Female | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.50 | 0.42 | 0.43 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.40 |
| AIAN | 2.02 | 3.28 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 2.39 | 3.75 | 4.33 | 2.58 | 2.70 | 4.27 |
| Asian | 0.67 | 0.63 | * | * | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.74 | 1.12 | 0.83 | 0.77 |
| Black or African American | 0.71 | 0.74 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.79 | 0.82 | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.90 | 0.95 |
| NHPI | 2.40 | 2.94 | 0.18 | * | 2.57 | 3.14 | * | * | 2.95 | 3.53 |
| White | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.48 | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.48 |
| Two or More Races | 1.55 | 1.81 | 0.09 | 0.36 | 1.84 | 2.08 | 1.45 | 1.26 | 2.30 | 2.52 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.61 | 0.59 | 0.15 | 0.31 | 0.69 | 0.66 | 0.54 | 0.69 | 0.82 | 0.78 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.95 | 1.00 | 0.78 | 0.64 | 1.10 | 1.17 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.56 | 0.67 | 0.48 | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.80 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.49 | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.69 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.91 | 1.02 | 0.54 | 0.50 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.52 | 0.67 | 0.50 | 0.51 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.86 | 0.81 | 0.52 | 0.62 | 1.14 | 1.09 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.13 | 1.37 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 1.51 | 1.87 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 0.56 | 0.58 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1196 | 0.9933 | 0.0966 | 0.4922 | 0.1216 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0631 | 0.9400 | 0.0530 | 0.2192 | 0.0860 | |||||
| Female | 0.8515 | 0.9144 | 0.7944 | 0.7930 | 0.7693 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.2154 | 0.3370 | 0.1949 | 0.1444 | 0.2711 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.0545 | 0.6181 | 0.0540 | 0.0639 | 0.0259 | |||||
| Asian | 0.5430 | * | 0.5386 | 0.9246 | 0.5219 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.4499 | 0.6581 | 0.4382 | 0.8277 | 0.4454 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6276 | * | 0.6293 | * | 0.8146 | |||||
| White | 0.1730 | 0.2989 | 0.1507 | 0.1238 | 0.2045 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.3728 | 0.4538 | 0.4773 | 0.8501 | 0.4504 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.3205 | 0.3561 | 0.2592 | 0.2021 | 0.1836 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.6851 | 0.1304 | 0.8425 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.9481 | 0.5902 | 0.7943 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.3274 | 0.9864 | 0.3364 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0534 | 0.8670 | 0.0497 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1940 | 0.7022 | 0.2067 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.3340 | 0.3580 | 0.2649 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.7117 | 0.3439 | 0.4741 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.3654 | 0.2484 | 0.4141 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 225 | 300 | 18 | 19 | 225 | 301 | 64 | 92 | 212 | 269 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 195 | 240 | 11 | 14 | 195 | 239 | 44 | 67 | 186 | 218 |
| Female | 108 | 143 | 14 | 12 | 109 | 142 | 49 | 52 | 94 | 128 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 203 | 252 | 16 | 14 | 203 | 252 | 58 | 67 | 194 | 230 |
| AIAN | 6 | 7 | * | <1 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 7 |
| Asian | 45 | 52 | * | * | 45 | 52 | 12 | 14 | 44 | 50 |
| Black or African American | 75 | 93 | 4 | 3 | 75 | 93 | 10 | 17 | 74 | 91 |
| NHPI | 2 | * | <1 | * | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * |
| White | 174 | 209 | 15 | 14 | 174 | 210 | 54 | 58 | 163 | 191 |
| Two or More Races | 43 | 51 | 1 | * | 43 | 51 | 5 | 18 | 42 | 47 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 100 | 154 | 7 | 12 | 100 | 153 | 29 | 55 | 91 | 137 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 61 | 106 | 16 | 17 | 57 | 105 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 139 | 138 | 36 | 43 | 133 | 126 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 113 | 141 | 41 | 57 | 105 | 126 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 114 | 166 | 34 | 48 | 109 | 149 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 153 | 187 | 49 | 60 | 140 | 170 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 83 | 127 | 25 | 41 | 76 | 120 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 66 | 80 | 22 | 25 | 62 | 75 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 118 | 149 | 29 | 37 | 114 | 142 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.36 | 0.17 | 0.20 |
| Female | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| AIAN | 0.45 | 0.41 | * | 0.16 | 0.54 | 0.48 | 2.14 | 0.41 | 0.52 | 0.55 |
| Asian | 0.24 | 0.27 | * | * | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.51 | 0.55 | 0.30 | 0.33 |
| Black or African American | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.22 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.34 |
| NHPI | 0.18 | * | 0.18 | * | 0.20 | * | * | * | 0.16 | * |
| White | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.13 |
| Two or More Races | 0.65 | 0.52 | 0.07 | * | 0.77 | 0.61 | 0.46 | 1.02 | 0.97 | 0.73 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.23 | 0.34 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.28 | 0.50 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.22 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.19 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.56 | 0.75 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.16 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 0.47 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.50 | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 0.77 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.16 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0790 | 0.5909 | 0.0771 | 0.3024 | 0.1156 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.3462 | 0.6694 | 0.3410 | 0.2301 | 0.4963 | |||||
| Female | 0.0361 | 0.7367 | 0.0339 | 0.8152 | 0.0242 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.4731 | 0.5363 | 0.4604 | 0.7595 | 0.4898 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.7179 | * | 0.7603 | 0.1822 | 0.3535 | |||||
| Asian | 0.9383 | * | 0.9353 | 0.7938 | 0.9905 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.3941 | 0.9357 | 0.4017 | 0.2384 | 0.5110 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.6873 | 0.5655 | 0.6707 | 0.9568 | 0.6293 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.7754 | * | 0.7370 | 0.1625 | 0.4935 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0216 | 0.9564 | 0.0223 | 0.1514 | 0.0467 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.1946 | 0.8107 | 0.1705 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.3845 | 0.7238 | 0.4082 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0359 | 0.3440 | 0.0562 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1373 | 0.1982 | 0.2328 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.4737 | 0.5710 | 0.5595 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0978 | 0.0356 | 0.2879 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.5735 | 0.8793 | 0.4966 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.3449 | 0.7324 | 0.2848 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 152 | 186 | 5 | 4 | 152 | 186 | 33 | 55 | 148 | 177 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 133 | 150 | 4 | <1 | 133 | 150 | 27 | 41 | 129 | 145 |
| Female | 72 | 93 | 2 | 4 | 72 | 93 | 19 | 29 | 68 | 89 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 140 | 147 | 3 | 4 | 140 | 147 | 27 | 44 | 137 | 136 |
| AIAN | 1 | 6 | * | * | 1 | 6 | * | <1 | 1 | 6 |
| Asian | 41 | 31 | * | * | 41 | 31 | 3 | 9 | 41 | 30 |
| Black or African American | 55 | 59 | * | <1 | 55 | 59 | 6 | 12 | 54 | 58 |
| NHPI | 2 | 1 | <1 | * | 2 | 1 | <1 | * | 2 | <1 |
| White | 117 | 127 | 3 | 4 | 117 | 127 | 26 | 39 | 113 | 117 |
| Two or More Races | 40 | 25 | 1 | * | 40 | 25 | 4 | 10 | 39 | 23 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 54 | 107 | 3 | 1 | 54 | 107 | 19 | 27 | 51 | 103 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 50 | 102 | 14 | 8 | 47 | 102 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 100 | 70 | 16 | 26 | 97 | 65 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 71 | 91 | 17 | 32 | 69 | 84 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 62 | 96 | 18 | 31 | 60 | 90 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 83 | 100 | 24 | 36 | 78 | 93 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 61 | 98 | 11 | 30 | 60 | 94 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 43 | 43 | 7 | 10 | 42 | 43 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 91 | 115 | 18 | 19 | 89 | 114 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
| Female | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| AIAN | 0.04 | 0.35 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.41 | * | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.47 |
| Asian | 0.22 | 0.16 | * | * | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.37 | 0.28 | 0.20 |
| Black or African American | 0.16 | 0.17 | * | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.13 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.18 | * | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.01 | * | 0.16 | 0.02 |
| White | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Two or More Races | 0.61 | 0.26 | 0.07 | * | 0.72 | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.57 | 0.91 | 0.36 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.25 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.21 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.49 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.11 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.24 | 0.11 | 0.13 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.50 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.12 | 0.31 | 0.25 | 0.37 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.44 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.10 | 0.13 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1989 | 0.3838 | 0.1974 | 0.0539 | 0.4199 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.5350 | 0.0201 | 0.5113 | 0.0853 | 0.8089 | |||||
| Female | 0.1062 | 0.3712 | 0.1168 | 0.2652 | 0.1903 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.6498 | 0.9544 | 0.6588 | 0.0576 | 0.9624 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.0393 | * | 0.0403 | * | 0.0498 | |||||
| Asian | 0.4973 | * | 0.4958 | 0.4617 | 0.4072 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5493 | * | 0.5576 | 0.3093 | 0.6613 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6197 | * | 0.6787 | * | 0.3818 | |||||
| White | 0.4927 | 0.9031 | 0.5038 | 0.0860 | 0.8276 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.2011 | * | 0.1969 | 0.8142 | 0.2055 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0699 | 0.1439 | 0.0653 | 0.4570 | 0.0895 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.1339 | 0.5026 | 0.1060 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0997 | 0.5071 | 0.0594 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.1300 | 0.0341 | 0.3606 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1300 | 0.2860 | 0.2162 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.3274 | 0.2486 | 0.5309 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.2470 | 0.0199 | 0.5815 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.6043 | 0.6270 | 0.6430 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.9496 | 0.9018 | 0.9307 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 480 | 512 | 13 | 11 | 480 | 512 | 25 | 32 | 479 | 510 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 412 | 399 | 7 | 6 | 412 | 399 | 19 | 22 | 411 | 398 |
| Female | 225 | 288 | 11 | 9 | 226 | 288 | 16 | 23 | 226 | 286 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 454 | 488 | 12 | 1 | 454 | 488 | 21 | 32 | 453 | 486 |
| AIAN | 21 | 48 | * | <1 | 21 | 48 | 2 | 2 | 21 | 48 |
| Asian | 25 | 42 | * | * | 25 | 42 | 6 | 1 | 25 | 42 |
| Black or African American | 189 | 143 | * | * | 189 | 143 | 3 | 6 | 189 | 142 |
| NHPI | 16 | * | * | * | 16 | * | * | * | 16 | * |
| White | 398 | 447 | 12 | 1 | 398 | 447 | 20 | 30 | 398 | 445 |
| Two or More Races | 54 | 117 | * | * | 54 | 117 | 3 | 8 | 54 | 117 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 152 | 153 | 4 | 11 | 151 | 153 | 13 | 6 | 150 | 153 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 167 | 187 | 12 | 7 | 166 | 187 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 271 | 331 | 19 | 24 | 272 | 330 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 273 | 275 | 9 | 20 | 273 | 274 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 175 | 140 | 1 | 2 | 175 | 140 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 278 | 281 | 14 | 26 | 278 | 279 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 177 | 166 | 5 | 14 | 176 | 165 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 85 | 108 | 8 | 9 | 84 | 108 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 299 | 325 | 18 | 10 | 299 | 325 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.21 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| Female | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.23 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.25 |
| AIAN | 1.50 | 2.49 | * | 0.16 | 1.77 | 2.89 | 1.21 | 0.74 | 2.04 | 3.31 |
| Asian | 0.14 | 0.21 | * | * | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.27 |
| Black or African American | 0.51 | 0.42 | * | * | 0.56 | 0.46 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.65 | 0.53 |
| NHPI | 1.29 | * | * | * | 1.38 | * | * | * | 1.60 | * |
| White | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 0.31 |
| Two or More Races | 0.79 | 1.19 | * | * | 0.94 | 1.38 | 0.22 | 0.44 | 1.20 | 1.73 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.38 | 0.37 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.69 | 0.74 | 0.35 | 0.19 | 0.80 | 0.87 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.45 | 0.54 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.41 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.16 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.26 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.53 | 0.46 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.72 | 0.63 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.64 | 0.76 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.89 | 1.08 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.33 | 0.35 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3482 | 0.6480 | 0.3331 | 0.5717 | 0.3368 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0997 | 0.9544 | 0.0945 | 0.6665 | 0.1008 | |||||
| Female | 0.3964 | 0.6087 | 0.4041 | 0.7120 | 0.4133 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.4282 | 0.2043 | 0.4247 | 0.3593 | 0.4035 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.4936 | * | 0.5085 | 0.6091 | 0.4926 | |||||
| Asian | 0.7047 | * | 0.7069 | 0.2460 | 0.5957 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.0286 | * | 0.0272 | 0.6877 | 0.0270 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.7281 | 0.1910 | 0.7231 | 0.3808 | 0.6746 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.2645 | * | 0.3012 | 0.2766 | 0.3326 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.6432 | 0.5077 | 0.5949 | 0.4565 | 0.6598 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.9321 | 0.5571 | 0.9876 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.7539 | 0.7185 | 0.7886 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.8486 | 0.4379 | 0.8341 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0847 | 0.3233 | 0.0834 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.2974 | 0.2749 | 0.2592 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.8496 | 0.0698 | 0.7838 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.9914 | 0.4554 | 0.8668 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.5738 | 0.2110 | 0.6127 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 118 | 134 | 4 | 9 | 118 | 134 | 15 | 9 | 117 | 132 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 106 | 99 | * | * | 106 | 99 | 12 | 8 | 105 | 99 |
| Female | 44 | 72 | 4 | 9 | 44 | 71 | 8 | 4 | 43 | 71 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 114 | 122 | <1 | <1 | 114 | 122 | 9 | 9 | 113 | 121 |
| AIAN | 1 | 6 | * | <1 | 1 | 6 | <1 | <1 | 1 | 6 |
| Asian | 16 | 27 | * | * | 16 | 27 | * | * | 16 | 27 |
| Black or African American | 40 | 56 | * | * | 40 | 56 | 2 | * | 40 | 56 |
| NHPI | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * |
| White | 98 | 92 | <1 | * | 98 | 92 | 9 | 7 | 98 | 91 |
| Two or More Races | 8 | 32 | * | * | 8 | 32 | * | 5 | 8 | 31 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 31 | 66 | 4 | 9 | 30 | 65 | 12 | 1 | 28 | 65 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 37 | 57 | 11 | 4 | 35 | 57 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 92 | 77 | 9 | 6 | 92 | 76 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 39 | 62 | 4 | 5 | 39 | 59 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 22 | 44 | * | <1 | 22 | 44 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 23 | 38 | 2 | 8 | 23 | 37 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 48 | 39 | 4 | 2 | 48 | 39 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 30 | 51 | 4 | 1 | 29 | 51 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 91 | 109 | 14 | 4 | 90 | 109 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.07 | 0.07 | * | * | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| Female | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.05 | 0.05 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| AIAN | 0.04 | 0.31 | * | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.36 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.41 |
| Asian | 0.09 | 0.14 | * | * | 0.09 | 0.15 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.18 |
| Black or African American | 0.11 | 0.16 | * | * | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.05 | * | 0.15 | 0.21 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | * | * | * | 0.14 | * | * | * | 0.16 | * |
| White | 0.06 | 0.05 | <0.01 | * | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Two or More Races | 0.12 | 0.33 | * | * | 0.15 | 0.39 | * | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.48 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.16 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.27 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.13 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.09 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.02 | 0.05 | * | <0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.31 | 0.53 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1947 | 0.8576 | 0.2017 | 0.1616 | 0.1494 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.5222 | * | 0.5271 | 0.4699 | 0.4661 | |||||
| Female | 0.0930 | 0.8584 | 0.0970 | 0.1355 | 0.0657 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.3944 | 0.4834 | 0.4004 | 0.7551 | 0.3803 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.0922 | * | 0.1080 | 0.8773 | 0.1097 | |||||
| Asian | 0.2664 | * | 0.2671 | * | 0.2654 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.6797 | * | 0.6842 | * | 0.6434 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.8888 | * | 0.8953 | 0.6140 | 0.8626 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.0864 | * | 0.0895 | * | 0.1199 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2155 | 0.8878 | 0.2206 | 0.0958 | 0.1206 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2760 | 0.3984 | 0.2026 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.4764 | 0.2418 | 0.5589 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0143 | 0.7632 | 0.0101 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.2168 | * | 0.2176 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.0171 | 0.1444 | 0.0308 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.8560 | 0.2467 | 0.7866 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.2241 | 0.0728 | 0.1654 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.8767 | 0.0991 | 0.7435 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 93 | 82 | <1 | * | 93 | 82 | 6 | 4 | 93 | 82 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 83 | 61 | * | * | 83 | 61 | 6 | 1 | 82 | 61 |
| Female | 36 | 55 | <1 | * | 36 | 55 | 1 | 4 | 36 | 55 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 93 | 68 | * | * | 93 | 68 | 4 | 4 | 93 | 68 |
| AIAN | * | 6 | * | * | * | 6 | * | * | * | 6 |
| Asian | 16 | 22 | * | * | 16 | 22 | * | * | 16 | 22 |
| Black or African American | 37 | 42 | * | * | 37 | 42 | * | * | 37 | 42 |
| NHPI | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * |
| White | 83 | 48 | * | * | 83 | 48 | 4 | 4 | 83 | 48 |
| Two or More Races | 7 | 2 | * | * | 7 | 2 | * | 1 | 7 | 2 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 11 | 46 | <1 | * | 11 | 46 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 46 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 32 | 53 | 1 | 4 | 31 | 52 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 69 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 69 | 20 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 30 | 52 | 3 | * | 30 | 52 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 17 | 28 | * | * | 17 | 28 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 11 | 28 | * | 1 | 11 | 28 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 45 | 31 | 3 | 2 | 45 | 31 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 27 | 26 | 2 | 1 | 26 | 26 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 64 | 65 | 4 | 3 | 64 | 65 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.03 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.06 | 0.04 | * | * | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Female | 0.02 | 0.04 | <0.01 | * | 0.03 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| AIAN | * | 0.30 | * | * | * | 0.35 | * | * | * | 0.41 |
| Asian | 0.09 | 0.11 | * | * | 0.09 | 0.12 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.15 |
| Black or African American | 0.10 | 0.12 | * | * | 0.12 | 0.13 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | * | * | * | 0.14 | * | * | * | 0.16 | * |
| White | 0.05 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
| Two or More Races | 0.11 | 0.02 | * | * | 0.13 | 0.03 | * | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.04 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.02 | 0.08 | <0.01 | * | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.11 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.25 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.04 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.02 | * | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.02 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.12 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.28 | 0.27 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.6183 | * | 0.6236 | 0.4502 | 0.5859 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.6941 | * | 0.6906 | 0.0863 | 0.7739 | |||||
| Female | 0.1132 | * | 0.1140 | 0.1993 | 0.1309 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8631 | * | 0.8581 | 0.9002 | 0.8565 | |||||
| AIAN | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.6939 | * | 0.6948 | * | 0.6924 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.9405 | * | 0.9446 | * | 0.9362 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.7292 | * | 0.7249 | 0.9458 | 0.7210 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.4877 | * | 0.4809 | * | 0.4525 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0764 | * | 0.0763 | 0.2061 | 0.0551 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2493 | 0.2765 | 0.2735 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0607 | 0.1475 | 0.0756 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.1203 | * | 0.1062 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.2948 | * | 0.2947 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.0431 | * | 0.0488 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.8159 | 0.5294 | 0.8527 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.8149 | 0.2996 | 0.7475 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.9602 | 0.6330 | 0.9831 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,109 | 1,210 | 52 | 64 | 1,106 | 1,201 | 205 | 218 | 1,066 | 1,143 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 811 | 839 | 34 | 51 | 812 | 836 | 144 | 144 | 793 | 812 |
| Female | 578 | 682 | 37 | 37 | 575 | 676 | 135 | 135 | 552 | 646 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,022 | 1,119 | 46 | 53 | 1,019 | 1,113 | 168 | 182 | 984 | 1,073 |
| AIAN | 45 | 93 | 2 | 4 | 45 | 93 | 11 | 8 | 43 | 92 |
| Asian | 129 | 229 | 6 | 9 | 129 | 228 | 38 | 37 | 122 | 221 |
| Black or African American | 227 | 241 | 14 | 15 | 226 | 240 | 58 | 46 | 210 | 234 |
| NHPI | 57 | 57 | 1 | * | 57 | 57 | * | * | 56 | * |
| White | 949 | 1,006 | 44 | 44 | 945 | 1,002 | 142 | 159 | 917 | 964 |
| Two or More Races | 129 | 212 | 6 | 17 | 129 | 212 | 35 | 35 | 122 | 206 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 345 | 355 | 25 | 34 | 345 | 347 | 100 | 107 | 326 | 314 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 211 | 235 | 51 | 52 | 200 | 225 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 453 | 570 | 97 | 115 | 439 | 555 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 563 | 576 | 124 | 131 | 545 | 547 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 644 | 704 | 91 | 92 | 630 | 673 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 720 | 734 | 132 | 146 | 696 | 702 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 321 | 367 | 90 | 107 | 306 | 338 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 198 | 221 | 64 | 55 | 189 | 209 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 545 | 627 | 79 | 78 | 540 | 622 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.39 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.74 | 0.70 | 0.58 | 0.59 |
| Female | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.69 | 0.70 | 0.42 | 0.46 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.55 | 0.59 | 0.41 | 0.44 |
| AIAN | 2.71 | 4.08 | 0.83 | 1.34 | 3.15 | 4.64 | 5.48 | 3.50 | 3.62 | 5.22 |
| Asian | 0.67 | 1.11 | 0.39 | 0.57 | 0.73 | 1.20 | 1.53 | 1.36 | 0.80 | 1.36 |
| Black or African American | 0.59 | 0.66 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.66 | 0.73 | 1.11 | 0.97 | 0.73 | 0.84 |
| NHPI | 4.36 | 5.19 | 0.82 | * | 4.66 | 5.58 | * | * | 5.27 | * |
| White | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.76 | 0.50 | 0.51 |
| Two or More Races | 1.78 | 1.83 | 0.53 | 1.21 | 2.11 | 2.12 | 2.76 | 1.96 | 2.53 | 2.58 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.61 | 0.59 | 0.36 | 0.48 | 0.70 | 0.66 | 1.06 | 1.04 | 0.80 | 0.74 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.83 | 0.88 | 1.32 | 1.28 | 0.93 | 0.99 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.57 | 0.68 | 0.74 | 0.82 | 0.67 | 0.80 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.60 | 0.64 | 0.83 | 0.81 | 0.70 | 0.74 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.58 | 1.32 | 1.26 | 0.57 | 0.60 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.81 | 0.95 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.92 | 1.01 | 1.11 | 1.12 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.29 | 1.43 | 1.51 | 1.27 | 1.72 | 1.92 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.87 | 0.79 | 0.54 | 0.61 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3578 | 0.9074 | 0.3108 | 0.0224 | 0.5809 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1032 | 0.1463 | 0.0738 | 0.0185 | 0.1839 | |||||
| Female | 0.5727 | 0.0663 | 0.5408 | 0.3374 | 0.3886 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.4919 | 0.7340 | 0.4579 | 0.0028 | 0.8480 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.3941 | 0.6253 | 0.4148 | 0.0340 | 0.2470 | |||||
| Asian | 0.2211 | 0.5238 | 0.2328 | 0.2201 | 0.1323 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5385 | 0.4583 | 0.5895 | 0.0865 | 0.3353 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6118 | * | 0.6090 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.1004 | 0.1365 | 0.0973 | 0.0799 | 0.1622 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.4640 | 0.0115 | 0.7378 | 0.0052 | 0.2968 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.5353 | 0.7408 | 0.4633 | 0.6807 | 0.3592 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.6865 | 0.0901 | 0.9820 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.3228 | 0.6972 | 0.2550 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.3655 | 0.0408 | 0.6604 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1124 | 0.3377 | 0.1383 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.3111 | 0.7508 | 0.3235 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.5580 | 0.8055 | 0.4557 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.3902 | 0.0052 | 0.9604 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6380 | 0.0093 | 0.9101 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 409 | 386 | 43 | 49 | 406 | 383 | 120 | 145 | 389 | 344 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 316 | 279 | 29 | 41 | 315 | 276 | 91 | 100 | 298 | 258 |
| Female | 213 | 221 | 30 | 27 | 209 | 218 | 76 | 87 | 198 | 192 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 370 | 333 | 38 | 40 | 367 | 333 | 106 | 115 | 353 | 306 |
| AIAN | 26 | 33 | 1 | * | 26 | 33 | * | 5 | * | 33 |
| Asian | 85 | 88 | * | 5 | 85 | 88 | 25 | 28 | 80 | 84 |
| Black or African American | 84 | 74 | 13 | 11 | 83 | 73 | 34 | 24 | 75 | 68 |
| NHPI | 9 | * | 1 | * | 9 | * | 2 | * | 9 | * |
| White | 322 | 302 | 36 | 36 | 318 | 302 | 90 | 105 | 305 | 272 |
| Two or More Races | 79 | 73 | 4 | 11 | 79 | 72 | 27 | 24 | 75 | 67 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 140 | 162 | 20 | 27 | 138 | 158 | 52 | 72 | 130 | 139 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 75 | 74 | 30 | 31 | 69 | 66 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 139 | 142 | 59 | 73 | 126 | 123 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 225 | 192 | 80 | 93 | 212 | 165 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 267 | 265 | 52 | 60 | 262 | 253 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 299 | 273 | 82 | 87 | 283 | 253 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 131 | 148 | 55 | 82 | 124 | 115 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 100 | 97 | 39 | 39 | 93 | 88 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 181 | 146 | 49 | 46 | 175 | 140 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.14 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.23 |
| Female | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.17 | 0.16 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.18 | 0.16 |
| AIAN | 1.84 | 1.70 | 0.70 | * | 2.16 | 1.97 | * | 2.34 | * | 2.24 |
| Asian | 0.44 | 0.45 | * | 0.30 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 0.53 | 0.55 |
| Black or African American | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.71 | 0.54 | 0.28 | 0.26 |
| NHPI | 0.78 | * | 0.82 | * | 0.83 | * | 1.41 | * | 0.93 | * |
| White | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.48 | 0.55 | 0.21 | 0.19 |
| Two or More Races | 1.14 | 0.75 | 0.39 | 0.80 | 1.36 | 0.87 | 2.21 | 1.36 | 1.62 | 1.04 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.39 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.82 | 0.80 | 0.33 | 0.32 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.48 | 0.55 | 0.22 | 0.21 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.85 | 0.91 | 0.29 | 0.27 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.56 | 0.62 | 0.25 | 0.23 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.61 | 0.79 | 0.51 | 0.43 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.72 | 0.69 | 1.01 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.91 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.57 | 0.50 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0108 | 0.5550 | 0.0118 | 0.1265 | 0.0281 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0080 | 0.4180 | 0.0053 | 0.1564 | 0.0112 | |||||
| Female | 0.4013 | 0.0470 | 0.5456 | 0.4257 | 0.7303 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0017 | 0.5341 | 0.0020 | 0.0353 | 0.0094 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.4700 | * | 0.4588 | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.6754 | * | 0.6358 | 0.8973 | 0.6426 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.1532 | 0.6951 | 0.1303 | 0.0906 | 0.3332 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0028 | 0.1720 | 0.0042 | 0.1672 | 0.0098 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.1106 | 0.0266 | 0.0578 | 0.0556 | 0.1871 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.5091 | 0.8870 | 0.5025 | 0.5987 | 0.6635 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.8674 | 0.3168 | 0.5644 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.1872 | 0.5982 | 0.1813 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0546 | 0.2754 | 0.0972 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1170 | 0.4733 | 0.1473 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.0136 | 0.1559 | 0.0289 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.7246 | 0.5190 | 0.4249 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.1439 | 0.1957 | 0.3024 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6886 | 0.1268 | 0.9755 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 181 | 191 | 28 | 23 | 179 | 192 | 51 | 71 | 170 | 176 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 152 | 141 | 19 | 20 | 151 | 140 | 38 | 56 | 148 | 125 |
| Female | 90 | 115 | 19 | 12 | 88 | 114 | 36 | 43 | 79 | 106 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 168 | 168 | 25 | 20 | 166 | 169 | 45 | 55 | 160 | 159 |
| AIAN | 5 | 15 | <1 | * | 5 | 15 | * | 1 | 2 | 15 |
| Asian | 37 | 31 | * | * | 37 | 31 | 3 | 12 | 37 | 29 |
| Black or African American | 50 | 33 | <1 | 6 | 50 | 33 | 22 | 12 | 45 | 31 |
| NHPI | 7 | 2 | * | * | 7 | 2 | 1 | * | * | 2 |
| White | 145 | 155 | 25 | 19 | 143 | 157 | 38 | 49 | 138 | 148 |
| Two or More Races | 40 | 29 | 4 | <1 | 40 | 29 | 6 | 13 | 39 | 26 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 63 | 80 | 11 | 11 | 62 | 79 | 26 | 45 | 57 | 67 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 48 | 49 | 14 | 24 | 46 | 42 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 78 | 77 | 29 | 49 | 72 | 59 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 81 | 91 | 29 | 43 | 76 | 80 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 127 | 143 | 26 | 32 | 123 | 136 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 145 | 155 | 35 | 51 | 138 | 143 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 58 | 70 | 22 | 33 | 54 | 63 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 35 | 32 | 19 | 28 | 29 | 14 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 77 | 74 | 24 | 27 | 73 | 70 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| Female | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| AIAN | 0.37 | 0.82 | 0.19 | * | 0.43 | 0.95 | * | 0.41 | 0.19 | 1.09 |
| Asian | 0.20 | 0.16 | * | * | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.45 | 0.25 | 0.19 |
| Black or African American | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.47 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.12 |
| NHPI | 0.53 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.57 | 0.19 | 0.66 | * | * | 0.20 |
| White | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| Two or More Races | 0.61 | 0.31 | 0.39 | 0.03 | 0.72 | 0.36 | 0.56 | 0.78 | 0.90 | 0.41 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.29 | 0.46 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 0.63 | 0.22 | 0.21 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.38 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 0.23 | 0.24 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.52 | 0.69 | 0.32 | 0.15 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7496 | 0.5933 | 0.7948 | 0.1382 | 0.4077 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.4856 | 0.6533 | 0.4400 | 0.1371 | 0.1726 | |||||
| Female | 0.6367 | 0.1671 | 0.4926 | 0.6112 | 0.5980 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.3674 | 0.5990 | 0.4002 | 0.5841 | 0.2873 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.3129 | * | 0.3763 | * | 0.1907 | |||||
| Asian | 0.6546 | * | 0.6522 | 0.2605 | 0.4574 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.0495 | 0.0520 | 0.0303 | 0.1896 | 0.0734 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.4213 | * | 0.4211 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.9308 | 0.4488 | 0.9877 | 0.3920 | 0.8070 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.1213 | 0.2153 | 0.1367 | 0.4698 | 0.0852 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1914 | 0.8834 | 0.1824 | 0.0797 | 0.6433 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2518 | 0.3853 | 0.3959 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.5345 | 0.5394 | 0.2469 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.5624 | 0.1823 | 0.9921 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.4088 | 0.9870 | 0.3882 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.4342 | 0.8335 | 0.3665 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.3846 | 0.1678 | 0.7737 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.4706 | 0.6427 | 0.1217 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.5373 | 0.2022 | 0.8328 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 727 | ‑‑ | 76 | ‑‑ | 718 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 688 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 569 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 563 | ‑‑ | 94 | ‑‑ | 546 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 374 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 367 | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 352 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 672 | ‑‑ | 61 | ‑‑ | 664 | ‑‑ | 127 | ‑‑ | 637 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 43 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 42 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 42 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 107 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 107 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 93 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 116 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 114 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 110 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 7 |
| White | ‑‑ | 603 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 600 | ‑‑ | 101 | ‑‑ | 583 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 166 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 165 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 159 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 210 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 206 | ‑‑ | 63 | ‑‑ | 197 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 164 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 161 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 360 | ‑‑ | 67 | ‑‑ | 352 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 411 | ‑‑ | 103 | ‑‑ | 390 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 369 | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 355 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 433 | ‑‑ | 83 | ‑‑ | 415 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 246 | ‑‑ | 75 | ‑‑ | 233 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 142 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 137 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 420 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 419 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.27 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.46 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.28 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.30 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 2.18 | ‑‑ | 1.35 | ‑‑ | 2.49 | ‑‑ | 2.80 | ‑‑ | 2.85 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.93 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 1.95 | ‑‑ | 0.60 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.88 | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.41 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 0.75 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.80 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.79 |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.39 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.37 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 1.59 | ‑‑ | 0.92 | ‑‑ | 1.83 | ‑‑ | 1.34 | ‑‑ | 2.21 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.48 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.75 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.57 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.73 | ‑‑ | 0.56 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.97 | ‑‑ | 0.36 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.36 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.73 | ‑‑ | 0.86 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.99 | ‑‑ | 0.91 | ‑‑ | 1.35 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.45 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 192 | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 163 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 163 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 160 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 147 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 95 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 90 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 65 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 148 | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 67 | ‑‑ | 122 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 1 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 16 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 49 | ‑‑ | 23 | ‑‑ | 43 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 2 |
| White | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 118 | ‑‑ | 49 | ‑‑ | 101 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 47 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 116 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 114 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 102 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 61 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 48 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 125 | ‑‑ | 69 | ‑‑ | 105 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 112 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 97 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 122 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 113 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 100 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 89 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 57 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 66 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 52 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.13 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.77 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 1.22 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.16 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.20 |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.68 | ‑‑ | 0.61 | ‑‑ | 0.91 | ‑‑ | 0.73 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.25 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.29 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.16 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.11 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.11 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.35 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.71 | ‑‑ | 0.59 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 124 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 114 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 114 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 112 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 107 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 43 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 37 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 98 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 97 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 91 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 1 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 14 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 10 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 83 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 78 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 43 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 74 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 70 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 59 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 58 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 28 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 76 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 61 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 57 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 67 | ‑‑ | 23 | ‑‑ | 63 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 84 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 33 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 32 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.03 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.09 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.04 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.67 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.28 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.12 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.33 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.34 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 556 | 581 | 28 | 23 | 556 | 580 | 51 | 57 | 551 | 570 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 454 | 433 | 11 | 12 | 454 | 433 | 40 | 36 | 450 | 430 |
| Female | 279 | 354 | 25 | 19 | 279 | 354 | 30 | 42 | 276 | 350 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 502 | 542 | 27 | 21 | 501 | 540 | 38 | 51 | 497 | 530 |
| AIAN | 24 | 60 | * | * | 24 | 60 | * | * | 24 | 60 |
| Asian | 54 | 62 | * | * | 53 | 62 | 5 | * | 53 | 62 |
| Black or African American | 74 | 65 | 3 | 3 | 74 | 65 | 5 | 14 | 73 | 64 |
| NHPI | 11 | 31 | * | * | 11 | * | * | * | 11 | * |
| White | 481 | 503 | 25 | 20 | 481 | 501 | 37 | 47 | 478 | 493 |
| Two or More Races | 77 | 148 | 4 | 2 | 77 | 148 | 4 | 7 | 77 | 148 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 227 | 198 | 7 | 9 | 226 | 197 | 34 | 25 | 222 | 196 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 134 | 176 | 17 | 17 | 132 | 174 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 288 | 343 | 38 | 34 | 285 | 340 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 326 | 336 | 25 | 39 | 324 | 332 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 232 | 213 | 9 | 9 | 231 | 213 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 321 | 325 | 22 | 35 | 320 | 321 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 182 | 210 | 14 | 27 | 181 | 207 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 109 | 148 | 23 | 19 | 107 | 146 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 339 | 367 | 32 | 27 | 337 | 364 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.23 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.38 | 0.36 |
| Female | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.17 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.28 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.26 |
| AIAN | 1.67 | 2.88 | * | * | 1.97 | 3.32 | * | * | 2.27 | 3.80 |
| Asian | 0.28 | 0.32 | * | * | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.22 | * | 0.36 | 0.41 |
| Black or African American | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.24 |
| NHPI | 0.93 | 2.88 | * | * | 1.00 | * | * | * | 1.17 | * |
| White | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.33 |
| Two or More Races | 1.12 | 1.41 | 0.35 | 0.12 | 1.32 | 1.62 | 0.36 | 0.44 | 1.68 | 2.04 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.40 | 0.33 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.46 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.26 | 0.55 | 0.46 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.47 | 0.44 | 0.65 | 0.80 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.38 | 0.45 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.46 | 0.55 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.47 | 0.49 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.26 | 0.23 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.29 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 0.74 | 0.77 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.81 | 1.03 | 0.63 | 0.45 | 1.11 | 1.44 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8570 | 0.3525 | 0.8510 | 0.8906 | 0.9027 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1364 | 0.2698 | 0.1365 | 0.4460 | 0.1733 | |||||
| Female | 0.0743 | 0.6390 | 0.0757 | 0.5556 | 0.0817 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.7624 | 0.4070 | 0.7597 | 0.3286 | 0.8086 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.3005 | * | 0.3076 | * | 0.3001 | |||||
| Asian | 0.2926 | * | 0.3390 | * | 0.3878 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.9881 | 0.8718 | 0.9849 | 0.1045 | 0.8001 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2435 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.8020 | 0.6848 | 0.7823 | 0.4445 | 0.7164 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.0958 | 0.1826 | 0.1077 | 0.9364 | 0.1070 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2674 | 0.6580 | 0.2545 | 0.0913 | 0.3947 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.5207 | 0.7405 | 0.4740 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.5318 | 0.4103 | 0.4137 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.7452 | 0.4463 | 0.7070 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.2726 | 0.9353 | 0.2710 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.4732 | 0.2055 | 0.4021 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.2608 | 0.4251 | 0.2743 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.7882 | 0.4149 | 0.9686 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.7983 | 0.1356 | 0.8995 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 186 | 236 | 24 | 16 | 183 | 236 | 29 | 36 | 180 | 234 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 160 | 177 | 5 | 12 | 160 | 176 | 25 | 15 | 157 | 176 |
| Female | 87 | 145 | 24 | 11 | 83 | 145 | 13 | 32 | 83 | 143 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 172 | 216 | 24 | 13 | 169 | 216 | 22 | 35 | 167 | 214 |
| AIAN | 8 | 43 | * | * | 8 | * | <1 | 1 | 8 | * |
| Asian | 25 | 37 | * | * | 24 | 37 | * | * | 24 | 37 |
| Black or African American | 37 | 27 | 3 | 3 | 37 | 27 | 4 | 6 | 36 | 26 |
| NHPI | 5 | 2 | * | * | 5 | 2 | * | * | 5 | 2 |
| White | 159 | 194 | 22 | 13 | 157 | 194 | 21 | 34 | 156 | 192 |
| Two or More Races | 26 | 64 | 4 | * | 25 | 64 | 4 | 2 | 25 | 64 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 86 | 94 | 4 | 9 | 86 | 93 | 18 | 9 | 84 | 93 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 74 | 74 | 13 | 7 | 72 | 73 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 115 | 133 | 21 | 18 | 113 | 131 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 102 | 148 | 14 | 29 | 102 | 145 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 39 | 72 | 1 | 8 | 39 | 72 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 77 | 108 | 10 | 23 | 76 | 107 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 60 | 99 | 3 | 25 | 60 | 96 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 66 | 75 | 14 | 8 | 64 | 74 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 130 | 151 | 21 | 9 | 128 | 150 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| Female | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.12 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| AIAN | 0.62 | 2.24 | * | * | 0.73 | * | 0.24 | 0.32 | 0.84 | * |
| Asian | 0.14 | 0.19 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.21 | * | * | 0.16 | 0.24 |
| Black or African American | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
| NHPI | 0.43 | 0.17 | * | * | 0.46 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.53 | 0.20 |
| White | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| Two or More Races | 0.40 | 0.67 | 0.34 | * | 0.47 | 0.78 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.59 | 0.98 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.19 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.22 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.22 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.38 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.68 | 0.76 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4002 | 0.4159 | 0.3636 | 0.6413 | 0.3150 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.8244 | 0.8311 | 0.8245 | 0.0592 | 0.9694 | |||||
| Female | 0.0664 | 0.4220 | 0.0482 | 0.3221 | 0.0742 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.3159 | 0.3413 | 0.2750 | 0.8162 | 0.2843 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.2340 | * | * | 0.8229 | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.6784 | * | 0.5420 | * | 0.5386 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.4467 | 0.8718 | 0.4474 | 0.8026 | 0.4210 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2902 | * | 0.2904 | * | 0.2824 | |||||
| White | 0.4443 | 0.6788 | 0.4261 | 0.6592 | 0.4668 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.6903 | * | 0.6411 | 0.0830 | 0.5377 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8551 | 0.8083 | 0.8254 | 0.1415 | 0.9672 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.7087 | 0.2854 | 0.8324 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.4875 | 0.2566 | 0.6264 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0770 | 0.6161 | 0.0864 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1252 | 0.2393 | 0.1542 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1012 | 0.3927 | 0.1347 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.1976 | 0.1500 | 0.3066 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.5313 | 0.3775 | 0.6646 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.7356 | 0.0069 | 0.9823 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 151 | 183 | 22 | 12 | 150 | 183 | 20 | 25 | 148 | 181 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 129 | 155 | 4 | 12 | 129 | 154 | 18 | 8 | 127 | 154 |
| Female | 62 | 88 | 22 | 3 | 58 | 88 | 6 | 23 | 58 | 85 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 130 | 163 | 22 | 12 | 128 | 163 | 17 | 23 | 126 | 161 |
| AIAN | 3 | * | * | * | 3 | * | <1 | 1 | 3 | * |
| Asian | 19 | 37 | * | * | 19 | 37 | * | * | 19 | 37 |
| Black or African American | 28 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 28 | 20 | 4 | 6 | 27 | 19 |
| NHPI | 2 | 2 | * | * | 2 | 2 | * | * | 2 | 2 |
| White | 117 | 144 | 22 | 12 | 115 | 144 | 16 | 22 | 113 | 143 |
| Two or More Races | 24 | 39 | 3 | * | 24 | 39 | 3 | * | 24 | 39 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 66 | 80 | 1 | * | 66 | 80 | 10 | 9 | 65 | 79 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 48 | 68 | 4 | 6 | 46 | 67 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 96 | 88 | 14 | 13 | 95 | 87 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 78 | 126 | 13 | 18 | 77 | 125 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 36 | 61 | * | 8 | 36 | 61 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 54 | 86 | 7 | 22 | 53 | 83 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 19 | 95 | <1 | 10 | 19 | 95 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 58 | 62 | 5 | 5 | 57 | 62 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 112 | 108 | 17 | 2 | 110 | 108 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| Female | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.07 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| AIAN | 0.21 | * | * | * | 0.25 | * | 0.14 | 0.32 | 0.29 | * |
| Asian | 0.10 | 0.19 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.21 | * | * | 0.13 | 0.24 |
| Black or African American | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | 0.17 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.16 | 0.20 |
| White | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| Two or More Races | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.26 | * | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.26 | * | 0.56 | 0.59 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.01 | * | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.19 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.32 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.15 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.19 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.07 | * | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.07 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.27 | <0.01 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.37 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.61 | 0.63 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1723 | 0.4492 | 0.1503 | 0.9194 | 0.1461 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.4038 | 0.7741 | 0.4180 | 0.0654 | 0.3058 | |||||
| Female | 0.1389 | 0.3023 | 0.0858 | 0.0898 | 0.1705 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.2534 | 0.4714 | 0.2200 | 0.8679 | 0.2209 | |||||
| AIAN | * | * | * | 0.4214 | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.3970 | * | 0.3977 | * | 0.3954 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.8997 | 0.8404 | 0.9173 | 0.9374 | 0.9039 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.8565 | * | 0.8581 | * | 0.8816 | |||||
| White | 0.3218 | 0.5854 | 0.2898 | 0.7071 | 0.3114 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.2922 | * | 0.3124 | * | 0.3796 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4042 | * | 0.4081 | 0.9229 | 0.3873 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.5675 | 0.5408 | 0.5909 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.3618 | 0.6607 | 0.4073 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0236 | 0.9400 | 0.0209 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.2420 | * | 0.2909 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.0511 | 0.1766 | 0.0912 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0094 | 0.0984 | 0.0143 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.8381 | 0.4684 | 0.8206 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.4953 | 0.0052 | 0.7095 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,236 | 1,300 | 120 | 126 | 1,215 | 1,271 | 183 | 197 | 1,158 | 1,246 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 772 | 829 | 86 | 91 | 763 | 813 | 126 | 117 | 736 | 795 |
| Female | 789 | 866 | 89 | 83 | 777 | 857 | 123 | 143 | 758 | 846 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,138 | 1,155 | 97 | 107 | 1,118 | 1,135 | 158 | 163 | 1,077 | 1,120 |
| AIAN | 43 | 54 | 5 | 11 | 43 | 52 | 10 | 9 | 40 | 51 |
| Asian | 250 | 196 | 25 | 26 | 248 | 198 | 47 | 52 | 242 | 190 |
| Black or African American | 376 | 422 | 43 | 42 | 371 | 417 | 59 | 69 | 357 | 406 |
| NHPI | 52 | 57 | * | * | 50 | 57 | * | 1 | 49 | * |
| White | 991 | 1,024 | 82 | 85 | 977 | 1,012 | 135 | 129 | 942 | 1,000 |
| Two or More Races | 110 | 193 | 19 | 24 | 108 | 189 | 26 | 32 | 104 | 184 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 442 | 496 | 71 | 64 | 439 | 476 | 91 | 102 | 416 | 455 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 330 | 381 | 51 | 60 | 322 | 374 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 581 | 678 | 100 | 97 | 568 | 666 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 616 | 587 | 112 | 134 | 595 | 571 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 580 | 581 | 58 | 66 | 568 | 574 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 657 | 708 | 105 | 117 | 641 | 698 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 319 | 316 | 87 | 105 | 304 | 297 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 167 | 216 | 46 | 51 | 159 | 211 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 804 | 848 | 89 | 86 | 788 | 843 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.43 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.43 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.65 | 0.57 | 0.53 | 0.63 |
| Female | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.64 | 0.61 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.52 | 0.56 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.43 | 0.46 |
| AIAN | 2.79 | 2.83 | 2.54 | 3.52 | 3.34 | 3.31 | 5.33 | 3.74 | 3.67 | 3.82 |
| Asian | 1.19 | 0.98 | 1.62 | 1.55 | 1.29 | 1.07 | 1.80 | 1.89 | 1.46 | 1.20 |
| Black or African American | 0.80 | 0.97 | 1.09 | 1.12 | 0.89 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 1.33 | 1.03 | 1.24 |
| NHPI | 3.91 | 5.19 | * | * | 4.03 | 5.57 | * | 1.45 | 4.57 | * |
| White | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.58 | 0.61 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.50 | 0.54 |
| Two or More Races | 1.58 | 1.73 | 1.77 | 1.68 | 1.85 | 1.99 | 2.13 | 1.75 | 2.30 | 2.41 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.66 | 0.75 | 0.94 | 0.88 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 0.93 | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.97 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.34 | 1.47 | 1.34 | 1.50 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.68 | 0.78 | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.82 | 0.94 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 0.73 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.89 | 0.98 | 0.55 | 0.56 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 0.57 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.84 | 0.78 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 1.10 | 1.02 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.15 | 1.36 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.54 | 1.92 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.95 | 0.87 | 0.69 | 0.73 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0271 | 0.0825 | 0.0357 | 0.3566 | 0.0550 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0576 | 0.3334 | 0.0672 | 0.4034 | 0.1015 | |||||
| Female | 0.1668 | 0.1466 | 0.1994 | 0.6380 | 0.2310 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.1822 | 0.5398 | 0.1840 | 0.4714 | 0.2278 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.6165 | 0.2851 | 0.4891 | 0.3873 | 0.5836 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0366 | 0.8920 | 0.0350 | 0.7627 | 0.0250 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.1758 | 0.3903 | 0.1485 | 0.9412 | 0.1362 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6922 | * | 0.6859 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.1188 | 0.7024 | 0.1111 | 0.5687 | 0.1225 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.6235 | 0.6497 | 0.6406 | 0.1421 | 0.4223 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0181 | 0.0272 | 0.0354 | 0.6002 | 0.0461 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2836 | 0.7729 | 0.2398 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.6642 | 0.0097 | 0.9223 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0299 | 0.5336 | 0.0187 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0424 | 0.6018 | 0.0332 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1097 | 0.7424 | 0.1198 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0215 | 0.5374 | 0.0280 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.4293 | 0.4993 | 0.2827 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.2687 | 0.6731 | 0.2856 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 321 | 341 | 39 | 49 | 317 | 337 | 84 | 72 | 301 | 327 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 255 | 262 | 25 | 38 | 253 | 257 | 49 | 50 | 246 | 252 |
| Female | 188 | 210 | 30 | 29 | 185 | 208 | 60 | 50 | 176 | 201 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 296 | 296 | 32 | 39 | 294 | 292 | 73 | 66 | 281 | 283 |
| AIAN | 11 | 21 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 20 | * | 1 | 9 | 20 |
| Asian | 51 | 45 | 8 | 8 | 50 | 44 | 15 | 11 | 48 | 43 |
| Black or African American | 109 | 116 | 8 | 15 | 108 | 115 | 25 | 19 | 106 | 114 |
| NHPI | 16 | 6 | * | * | 16 | 6 | * | * | 16 | 6 |
| White | 257 | 257 | 29 | 33 | 256 | 255 | 66 | 60 | 246 | 247 |
| Two or More Races | 54 | 69 | 6 | 9 | 54 | 68 | 6 | 9 | 54 | 68 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 126 | 174 | 24 | 29 | 124 | 169 | 39 | 30 | 117 | 167 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 107 | 116 | 20 | 26 | 105 | 114 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 176 | 207 | 47 | 37 | 172 | 203 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 199 | 205 | 51 | 49 | 190 | 196 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 129 | 135 | 24 | 23 | 128 | 133 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 184 | 185 | 47 | 52 | 178 | 176 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 90 | 93 | 45 | 31 | 77 | 88 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 73 | 87 | 22 | 24 | 69 | 84 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 228 | 270 | 35 | 28 | 226 | 268 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.14 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.22 | 0.23 |
| Female | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.14 |
| AIAN | 0.81 | 1.09 | 1.97 | 1.41 | 0.88 | 1.26 | * | 0.53 | 0.89 | 1.44 |
| Asian | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.62 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 0.28 |
| Black or African American | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.53 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.43 |
| NHPI | 1.27 | 0.61 | * | * | 1.36 | 0.64 | * | * | 1.57 | 0.71 |
| White | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.17 | 0.17 |
| Two or More Races | 0.79 | 0.72 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.95 | 0.83 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 1.18 | 1.04 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.40 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.51 | 0.54 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.34 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.30 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.17 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.50 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.55 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.73 | 0.85 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.29 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0992 | 0.8057 | 0.0869 | 0.0788 | 0.1835 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.4951 | 0.3448 | 0.4131 | 0.7246 | 0.4528 | |||||
| Female | 0.0738 | 0.5122 | 0.0865 | 0.0310 | 0.2474 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0491 | 0.7474 | 0.0422 | 0.1932 | 0.0751 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.8769 | 0.9895 | 0.8740 | * | 0.6489 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0942 | 0.9937 | 0.0899 | 0.5813 | 0.1078 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.1535 | 0.3992 | 0.1227 | 0.0576 | 0.2413 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2448 | * | 0.2121 | * | 0.2401 | |||||
| White | 0.2722 | 0.9351 | 0.2596 | 0.6578 | 0.2943 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.3107 | 0.5988 | 0.3185 | 0.6346 | 0.3402 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8237 | 0.9770 | 0.8238 | 0.1850 | 0.5742 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.8957 | 0.8906 | 0.9226 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.1564 | 0.0762 | 0.3070 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.3630 | 0.3684 | 0.4793 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.5821 | 0.5594 | 0.6539 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1728 | 0.8524 | 0.1706 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0634 | 0.0415 | 0.2723 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.7643 | 0.5428 | 0.9178 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6193 | 0.2836 | 0.7180 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 184 | 168 | 19 | 25 | 184 | 166 | 39 | 36 | 180 | 161 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 150 | 128 | 9 | 20 | 150 | 126 | 19 | 34 | 149 | 121 |
| Female | 100 | 106 | 17 | 13 | 100 | 106 | 32 | 14 | 94 | 104 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 166 | 144 | 14 | 20 | 166 | 142 | 25 | 35 | 165 | 136 |
| AIAN | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | * | * | 1 | 3 |
| Asian | 12 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 2 | * | 10 | 11 |
| Black or African American | 50 | 54 | 4 | 5 | 50 | 54 | 9 | 4 | 49 | 53 |
| NHPI | 2 | 1 | * | * | 2 | 1 | * | * | * | 1 |
| White | 154 | 115 | 11 | 19 | 153 | 112 | 23 | 33 | 152 | 105 |
| Two or More Races | 39 | 60 | 2 | 1 | 39 | 60 | 2 | 2 | 39 | 60 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 72 | 89 | 12 | 15 | 71 | 88 | 27 | 8 | 66 | 87 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 61 | 72 | 13 | 20 | 59 | 69 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 88 | 77 | 23 | 19 | 84 | 75 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 137 | 112 | 20 | 17 | 136 | 110 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 59 | 56 | 14 | 15 | 58 | 54 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 73 | 104 | 11 | 28 | 73 | 100 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 47 | 31 | 25 | 7 | 40 | 31 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 35 | 53 | 14 | 15 | 32 | 52 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 157 | 109 | 19 | 14 | 156 | 108 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| Female | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.07 |
| AIAN | 0.40 | 0.16 | 0.51 | 0.23 | 0.46 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.21 |
| Asian | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.49 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | * | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Black or African American | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.20 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | 0.05 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.05 | * | * | * | 0.06 |
| White | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.07 |
| Two or More Races | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.71 | 0.73 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.89 | 0.93 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.22 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.54 | 0.29 | 0.33 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.13 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.17 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.12 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.53 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5428 | 0.9766 | 0.5339 | 0.3912 | 0.6556 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.9090 | 0.2032 | 0.9728 | 0.2609 | 0.8011 | |||||
| Female | 0.2372 | 0.2001 | 0.3154 | 0.0118 | 0.6836 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.5238 | 0.5394 | 0.4750 | 0.7175 | 0.4220 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.5574 | 0.8205 | 0.5823 | * | 0.5068 | |||||
| Asian | 0.7617 | 0.2285 | 0.7790 | * | 0.6789 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5086 | 0.6703 | 0.4817 | 0.0156 | 0.7156 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.5648 | * | 0.5644 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.4588 | 0.2744 | 0.3792 | 0.2026 | 0.2341 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.6440 | 0.4187 | 0.6488 | 0.8956 | 0.6460 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.9081 | 0.4601 | 0.9968 | 0.0345 | 0.5688 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.7894 | 0.6221 | 0.8820 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.2387 | 0.1356 | 0.4110 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.9085 | 0.8182 | 0.8733 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.5190 | 0.7299 | 0.5645 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1856 | 0.1651 | 0.3050 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0339 | 0.0185 | 0.2406 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.9450 | 0.7557 | 0.8452 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.2610 | 0.3954 | 0.3046 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 523 | 615 | 93 | 110 | 509 | 594 | 167 | 188 | 484 | 552 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 353 | 409 | 66 | 87 | 342 | 391 | 126 | 136 | 318 | 365 |
| Female | 353 | 425 | 72 | 66 | 346 | 416 | 94 | 114 | 332 | 390 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 487 | 545 | 90 | 94 | 473 | 531 | 141 | 160 | 448 | 506 |
| AIAN | 12 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 35 | 1 | 7 | 11 | 34 |
| Asian | 104 | 86 | 19 | 14 | 102 | 85 | 43 | 42 | 94 | 76 |
| Black or African American | 126 | 150 | 20 | 26 | 122 | 146 | 31 | 33 | 115 | 141 |
| NHPI | * | 23 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 435 | 503 | 85 | 83 | 420 | 488 | 127 | 141 | 396 | 468 |
| Two or More Races | 85 | 100 | 13 | 22 | 84 | 99 | 20 | 34 | 82 | 93 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 176 | 230 | 37 | 53 | 170 | 223 | 82 | 88 | 147 | 194 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 86 | 149 | 48 | 44 | 71 | 142 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 224 | 242 | 76 | 80 | 210 | 228 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 273 | 317 | 109 | 127 | 257 | 292 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 320 | 362 | 57 | 85 | 312 | 348 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 362 | 409 | 99 | 101 | 351 | 394 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 157 | 194 | 73 | 91 | 137 | 166 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 111 | 104 | 47 | 54 | 98 | 89 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 261 | 331 | 82 | 84 | 251 | 317 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.19 | 0.23 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.48 | 0.63 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.27 | 0.32 |
| Female | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.27 | 0.31 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.22 | 0.25 |
| AIAN | 0.87 | 1.80 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 0.99 | 2.07 | 0.92 | 3.13 | 1.16 | 2.33 |
| Asian | 0.52 | 0.44 | 1.21 | 0.87 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 1.68 | 1.60 | 0.60 | 0.49 |
| Black or African American | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.56 | 0.76 | 0.38 | 0.47 | 0.66 | 0.72 | 0.42 | 0.53 |
| NHPI | * | 2.13 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.62 | 0.70 | 0.26 | 0.30 |
| Two or More Races | 1.26 | 1.00 | 1.22 | 1.48 | 1.48 | 1.16 | 1.72 | 1.87 | 1.83 | 1.39 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.52 | 0.74 | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.37 | 0.48 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.36 | 0.58 | 1.31 | 1.15 | 0.35 | 0.66 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.58 | 0.61 | 0.35 | 0.39 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 0.38 | 0.44 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.88 | 1.18 | 0.32 | 0.36 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.63 | 0.70 | 0.30 | 0.34 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.46 | 0.51 | 0.77 | 0.85 | 0.55 | 0.61 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.84 | 0.75 | 1.19 | 1.26 | 1.05 | 0.92 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.92 | 0.87 | 0.27 | 0.34 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4397 | 0.4879 | 0.5085 | 0.9640 | 0.5234 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.3152 | 0.1160 | 0.4792 | 0.7176 | 0.4113 | |||||
| Female | 0.9226 | 0.4583 | 0.8225 | 0.6128 | 0.9336 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.6942 | 0.9194 | 0.6988 | 0.8791 | 0.7374 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.0149 | 0.4647 | 0.0103 | 0.0386 | 0.0268 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0951 | 0.4413 | 0.1209 | 0.4897 | 0.1624 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5613 | 0.4533 | 0.6422 | 0.6904 | 0.7056 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.6242 | 0.9736 | 0.6034 | 0.7809 | 0.6413 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.9393 | 0.3499 | 0.7764 | 0.8789 | 0.7351 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2319 | 0.1767 | 0.3584 | 0.9671 | 0.3066 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0571 | 0.3558 | 0.0164 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.3159 | 0.0920 | 0.5873 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.5981 | 0.6787 | 0.7061 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.5157 | 0.0275 | 0.8582 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.4923 | 0.9106 | 0.4979 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.6287 | 0.9551 | 0.6211 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.3312 | 0.5395 | 0.4136 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.5739 | 0.8098 | 0.6022 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 213 | 221 | 31 | 34 | 211 | 217 | 74 | 93 | 197 | 186 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 164 | 157 | 22 | 25 | 161 | 154 | 53 | 60 | 154 | 136 |
| Female | 126 | 145 | 23 | 23 | 125 | 144 | 52 | 70 | 112 | 120 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 203 | 199 | 27 | 28 | 201 | 197 | 63 | 79 | 191 | 173 |
| AIAN | 3 | 23 | 1 | <1 | 3 | 23 | * | 2 | 3 | 23 |
| Asian | 49 | 44 | 10 | 2 | 48 | 44 | 18 | 36 | 44 | 24 |
| Black or African American | 44 | 35 | 4 | 12 | 44 | 33 | 11 | 16 | 42 | 29 |
| NHPI | 5 | 3 | * | * | 5 | 4 | * | * | 5 | 4 |
| White | 188 | 185 | 24 | 23 | 186 | 183 | 58 | 66 | 175 | 164 |
| Two or More Races | 32 | 39 | 4 | 12 | 31 | 38 | 6 | 7 | 31 | 37 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 65 | 87 | 15 | 19 | 63 | 84 | 39 | 46 | 48 | 71 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 30 | 57 | 21 | 18 | 21 | 54 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 109 | 78 | 32 | 29 | 101 | 71 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 115 | 121 | 52 | 69 | 103 | 100 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 134 | 143 | 34 | 46 | 129 | 133 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 158 | 151 | 46 | 55 | 148 | 141 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 72 | 70 | 38 | 45 | 61 | 54 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 47 | 61 | 26 | 19 | 38 | 58 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 104 | 102 | 35 | 48 | 99 | 88 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| Female | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.29 | 0.39 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.10 | 0.09 |
| AIAN | 0.23 | 1.23 | 0.57 | 0.16 | 0.25 | 1.43 | * | 1.14 | 0.27 | 1.64 |
| Asian | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.69 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.76 | 1.40 | 0.30 | 0.16 |
| Black or African American | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.34 | 0.16 | 0.11 |
| NHPI | 0.45 | 0.33 | * | * | 0.48 | 0.45 | * | * | 0.52 | 0.49 |
| White | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| Two or More Races | 0.48 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.86 | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.55 | 0.39 | 0.71 | 0.57 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.12 | 0.18 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.59 | 0.48 | 0.10 | 0.26 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.12 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.38 | 0.50 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.56 | 0.70 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.26 | 0.21 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.37 | 0.45 | 0.68 | 0.47 | 0.42 | 0.61 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.41 | 0.54 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.9740 | 0.7089 | 0.9689 | 0.8142 | 0.9895 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.8967 | 0.8400 | 0.9116 | 0.9814 | 0.8756 | |||||
| Female | 0.8212 | 0.4674 | 0.9258 | 0.7671 | 0.8038 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8287 | 0.8476 | 0.7971 | 0.9195 | 0.7365 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.1979 | 0.2348 | 0.1659 | * | 0.1911 | |||||
| Asian | 0.3343 | 0.1945 | 0.4462 | 0.5557 | 0.1453 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.3639 | 0.3121 | 0.2405 | 0.4763 | 0.1224 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.7629 | * | 0.9302 | * | 0.7807 | |||||
| White | 0.9167 | 0.9327 | 0.9181 | 0.9875 | 0.9077 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.9346 | 0.3521 | 0.7513 | 0.0622 | 0.9660 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4790 | 0.6809 | 0.5338 | 0.5671 | 0.2753 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.3800 | 0.3821 | 0.1737 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.2635 | 0.1754 | 0.4376 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.8126 | 0.9677 | 0.7844 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.8143 | 0.2354 | 0.9039 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.6938 | 0.9598 | 0.6853 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.8960 | 0.8469 | 0.9966 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.8525 | 0.0879 | 0.3248 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6577 | 0.6921 | 0.7518 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 119 | 124 | 11 | 17 | 118 | 123 | 31 | 47 | 112 | 112 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 87 | 84 | 10 | 15 | 86 | 82 | 20 | 35 | 84 | 73 |
| Female | 75 | 91 | 5 | 8 | 75 | 90 | 25 | 31 | 67 | 84 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 115 | 106 | 10 | 15 | 114 | 105 | 26 | 38 | 109 | 98 |
| AIAN | 1 | <1 | * | <1 | 1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | 1 | * |
| Asian | 43 | 24 | * | 2 | 43 | 24 | * | 5 | 42 | 24 |
| Black or African American | 20 | 9 | * | 3 | 20 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 20 | 8 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 102 | 97 | 10 | 14 | 101 | 96 | 24 | 38 | 95 | 88 |
| Two or More Races | 29 | 31 | 1 | 3 | 29 | 30 | 2 | 2 | 28 | 30 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 32 | 61 | 5 | 8 | 32 | 61 | 16 | 28 | 25 | 54 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 13 | 25 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 23 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 43 | 54 | 19 | 16 | 37 | 51 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 80 | 64 | 20 | 40 | 77 | 50 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 70 | 80 | 9 | 15 | 70 | 80 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 106 | 84 | 23 | 28 | 101 | 82 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 29 | 45 | 16 | 28 | 25 | 35 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 10 | 45 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 45 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 41 | 53 | 13 | 23 | 39 | 44 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| Female | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| AIAN | 0.11 | 0.02 | * | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.10 | * |
| Asian | 0.23 | 0.13 | * | 0.11 | 0.25 | 0.14 | * | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.16 |
| Black or African American | 0.06 | 0.03 | * | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.03 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Two or More Races | 0.44 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.66 | 0.47 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.06 | 0.14 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 0.11 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.09 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.12 | 0.08 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.08 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.46 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.9385 | 0.3918 | 0.9706 | 0.4519 | 0.7516 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.6424 | 0.9352 | 0.6254 | 0.2575 | 0.3472 | |||||
| Female | 0.5541 | 0.1050 | 0.6557 | 0.9419 | 0.6088 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.4877 | 0.4955 | 0.4316 | 0.5005 | 0.2935 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.1977 | * | 0.3422 | 0.5454 | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.1982 | * | 0.1868 | * | 0.2126 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.0721 | * | 0.0480 | 0.6267 | 0.0558 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.9828 | 0.6488 | 0.9637 | 0.3161 | 0.6910 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.6583 | 0.9439 | 0.6380 | 0.4534 | 0.6714 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0759 | 0.5893 | 0.0875 | 0.7323 | 0.0779 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.1518 | 0.4648 | 0.0400 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.9291 | 0.4118 | 0.6906 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.3887 | 0.2153 | 0.1168 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.7299 | 0.2888 | 0.8634 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.3141 | 0.5286 | 0.2188 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.1979 | 0.6165 | 0.2226 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.1385 | 0.6470 | 0.1040 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.9502 | 0.7293 | 0.9339 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 936 | 888 | 68 | 66 | 928 | 884 | 115 | 138 | 909 | 868 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 539 | 535 | 52 | 45 | 535 | 532 | 67 | 89 | 528 | 523 |
| Female | 655 | 644 | 48 | 48 | 649 | 642 | 92 | 94 | 640 | 631 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 844 | 837 | 58 | 59 | 840 | 834 | 102 | 114 | 823 | 826 |
| AIAN | 30 | 44 | 2 | 5 | 30 | 44 | 7 | 3 | 29 | 43 |
| Asian | 124 | 160 | 16 | 16 | 123 | 161 | 24 | 24 | 120 | 159 |
| Black or African American | 225 | 212 | 17 | 23 | 223 | 211 | 29 | 40 | 219 | 207 |
| NHPI | 47 | 35 | * | * | 47 | 35 | * | * | 47 | 35 |
| White | 766 | 780 | 51 | 50 | 762 | 776 | 91 | 99 | 749 | 766 |
| Two or More Races | 122 | 166 | 10 | 16 | 122 | 165 | 25 | 22 | 118 | 163 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 344 | 271 | 38 | 28 | 341 | 269 | 55 | 66 | 337 | 260 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 179 | 257 | 26 | 42 | 176 | 251 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 399 | 444 | 63 | 73 | 392 | 436 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 489 | 477 | 82 | 98 | 484 | 462 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 504 | 505 | 41 | 54 | 499 | 502 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 487 | 507 | 74 | 78 | 478 | 498 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 296 | 266 | 60 | 75 | 286 | 256 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 138 | 130 | 28 | 45 | 134 | 121 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 601 | 612 | 58 | 55 | 595 | 611 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.31 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.43 | 0.42 |
| Female | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.46 | 0.44 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.34 | 0.35 |
| AIAN | 2.07 | 2.19 | 1.17 | 1.96 | 2.45 | 2.51 | 3.99 | 1.67 | 2.76 | 2.86 |
| Asian | 0.64 | 0.82 | 1.05 | 1.00 | 0.69 | 0.89 | 0.96 | 0.93 | 0.78 | 1.03 |
| Black or African American | 0.56 | 0.61 | 0.45 | 0.67 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.63 | 0.82 | 0.72 | 0.78 |
| NHPI | 3.63 | 3.25 | * | * | 3.90 | 3.46 | * | * | 4.44 | 3.82 |
| White | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.54 | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| Two or More Races | 1.70 | 1.55 | 0.97 | 1.14 | 1.99 | 1.79 | 2.06 | 1.24 | 2.41 | 2.25 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.59 | 0.45 | 0.53 | 0.40 | 0.67 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.68 | 0.81 | 0.61 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.73 | 0.99 | 0.73 | 1.07 | 0.85 | 1.14 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.61 | 0.68 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.70 | 0.63 | 0.64 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.65 | 0.79 | 0.47 | 0.47 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.49 | 0.55 | 0.38 | 0.42 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.82 | 0.71 | 0.63 | 0.72 | 1.07 | 0.93 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.00 | 0.91 | 0.74 | 1.06 | 1.35 | 1.23 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.66 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.58 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0019 | 0.2452 | 0.0020 | 0.5706 | 0.0027 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.2141 | 0.0722 | 0.2720 | 0.8884 | 0.2816 | |||||
| Female | 0.0013 | 0.8281 | 0.0009 | 0.3767 | 0.0013 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0389 | 0.5347 | 0.0383 | 0.4843 | 0.0481 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.3864 | 0.6147 | 0.3415 | 0.1746 | 0.4543 | |||||
| Asian | 0.9152 | 0.6859 | 0.9487 | 0.5075 | 0.9562 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5180 | 0.5798 | 0.4723 | 0.0645 | 0.3094 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.7746 | * | 0.7568 | * | 0.7499 | |||||
| White | 0.0716 | 0.2924 | 0.0730 | 0.4921 | 0.0852 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.5629 | 0.5266 | 0.4452 | 0.0478 | 0.6859 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0030 | 0.2180 | 0.0037 | 0.8855 | 0.0031 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.6284 | 0.2256 | 0.7503 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0080 | 0.1498 | 0.0175 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0019 | 0.4872 | 0.0025 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.9042 | 0.2594 | 0.8121 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.5579 | 0.6469 | 0.6071 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0051 | 0.7729 | 0.0030 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.2403 | 0.2762 | 0.1374 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.0156 | 0.0844 | 0.0244 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 251 | 293 | 26 | 30 | 248 | 293 | 56 | 63 | 239 | 287 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 197 | 191 | 13 | 23 | 195 | 190 | 31 | 38 | 193 | 187 |
| Female | 159 | 219 | 23 | 19 | 159 | 221 | 47 | 52 | 153 | 216 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 220 | 272 | 23 | 28 | 218 | 273 | 47 | 50 | 213 | 267 |
| AIAN | 19 | 22 | * | <1 | 19 | * | * | 1 | 18 | * |
| Asian | 33 | 34 | * | * | 33 | 34 | 12 | 7 | 31 | 34 |
| Black or African American | 49 | 55 | 4 | 7 | 49 | 55 | 10 | 12 | 47 | 53 |
| NHPI | 7 | 1 | * | * | 7 | * | * | * | 7 | * |
| White | 201 | 258 | 22 | 25 | 199 | 256 | 42 | 47 | 194 | 251 |
| Two or More Races | 53 | 54 | 4 | 10 | 53 | 53 | 10 | 12 | 52 | 52 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 110 | 114 | 13 | 11 | 109 | 113 | 31 | 36 | 105 | 107 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 63 | 69 | 15 | 23 | 61 | 65 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 115 | 181 | 36 | 35 | 109 | 177 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 148 | 173 | 37 | 40 | 143 | 169 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 149 | 137 | 17 | 28 | 149 | 134 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 136 | 120 | 33 | 33 | 130 | 117 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 109 | 88 | 33 | 38 | 102 | 81 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 67 | 54 | 13 | 24 | 66 | 49 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 169 | 244 | 31 | 29 | 166 | 242 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.17 |
| Female | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.18 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| AIAN | 1.38 | 1.16 | * | 0.09 | 1.63 | * | * | 0.33 | 1.81 | * |
| Asian | 0.18 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.49 | 0.29 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
| Black or African American | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.17 | 0.20 |
| NHPI | 0.54 | 0.11 | * | * | 0.58 | * | * | * | 0.67 | * |
| White | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 0.17 |
| Two or More Races | 0.79 | 0.57 | 0.40 | 0.76 | 0.94 | 0.65 | 0.84 | 0.72 | 1.17 | 0.80 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.27 | 0.26 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.41 | 0.61 | 0.30 | 0.31 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.16 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.19 | 0.30 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.22 | 0.26 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.45 | 0.17 | 0.15 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.32 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.59 | 0.71 | 0.51 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.19 | 0.26 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3236 | 0.4910 | 0.3480 | 0.9293 | 0.3461 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0662 | 0.9076 | 0.0641 | 0.8521 | 0.0670 | |||||
| Female | 0.6486 | 0.4085 | 0.5956 | 0.9746 | 0.5930 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.4076 | 0.7874 | 0.4151 | 0.7314 | 0.4462 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.3145 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.6033 | * | 0.6015 | 0.6243 | 0.6891 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.3659 | 0.3650 | 0.3114 | 0.6667 | 0.2562 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2420 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.8274 | 0.4896 | 0.8715 | 0.9491 | 0.8794 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.1578 | 0.5562 | 0.1258 | 0.4540 | 0.1584 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.5828 | 0.2981 | 0.6469 | 0.7405 | 0.5523 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.8568 | 0.6418 | 0.9620 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.2311 | 0.4386 | 0.2937 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.9159 | 0.4912 | 0.9494 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.6632 | 0.0850 | 0.4702 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.5810 | 0.9828 | 0.5633 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.1362 | 0.9540 | 0.1074 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.4663 | 0.4986 | 0.3360 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.9746 | 0.4390 | 0.9348 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 147 | 155 | 13 | 12 | 146 | 154 | 32 | 37 | 143 | 150 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 122 | 73 | 6 | 10 | 122 | 72 | 13 | 25 | 122 | 67 |
| Female | 83 | 138 | 11 | 7 | 82 | 139 | 29 | 27 | 78 | 136 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 142 | 126 | 13 | 12 | 141 | 126 | 27 | 30 | 139 | 122 |
| AIAN | 7 | * | * | <1 | 6 | * | * | 1 | 6 | * |
| Asian | 20 | 17 | * | * | 20 | 17 | 2 | <1 | 19 | 17 |
| Black or African American | 19 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 19 | 16 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 14 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 132 | 108 | 12 | 12 | 132 | 107 | 27 | 29 | 129 | 103 |
| Two or More Races | 36 | 48 | 4 | 1 | 36 | 48 | 4 | 2 | 36 | 48 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 38 | 93 | 1 | * | 38 | 93 | 16 | 21 | 34 | 90 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 19 | 35 | 4 | 19 | 18 | 29 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 79 | 48 | 21 | 13 | 76 | 46 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 80 | 133 | 21 | 29 | 78 | 129 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 91 | 52 | 10 | 5 | 91 | 51 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 83 | 62 | 16 | 17 | 81 | 59 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 84 | 32 | 16 | 26 | 82 | 19 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 43 | 32 | 5 | 19 | 42 | 27 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 75 | 131 | 21 | 8 | 72 | 131 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.06 |
| Female | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.11 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| AIAN | 0.48 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.56 | * | * | 0.33 | 0.64 | * |
| Asian | 0.11 | 0.09 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| Black or African American | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.07 |
| Two or More Races | 0.54 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.10 | 0.65 | 0.59 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.82 | 0.74 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.01 | * | 0.08 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.22 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.49 | 0.09 | 0.14 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.08 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.20 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.06 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.06 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.26 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.08 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.28 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.14 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1523 | 0.6536 | 0.1583 | 0.7551 | 0.1699 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0126 | 0.7650 | 0.0111 | 0.3221 | 0.0054 | |||||
| Female | 0.7517 | 0.3800 | 0.7040 | 0.2855 | 0.5051 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0312 | 0.7148 | 0.0326 | 0.5521 | 0.0401 | |||||
| AIAN | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.5345 | * | 0.5335 | 0.4159 | 0.5737 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.2601 | 0.8202 | 0.2368 | 0.6831 | 0.1560 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0473 | 0.8789 | 0.0472 | 0.6081 | 0.0557 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.3717 | 0.3954 | 0.3973 | 0.3947 | 0.4389 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2963 | * | 0.2949 | 0.7354 | 0.3213 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0985 | 0.2814 | 0.1893 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0269 | 0.1637 | 0.0566 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.5518 | 0.7671 | 0.5871 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0185 | 0.3777 | 0.0231 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.3804 | 0.8847 | 0.3863 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0029 | 0.9674 | 0.0017 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.8670 | 0.2283 | 0.5332 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6749 | 0.1156 | 0.5021 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 763 | 759 | 46 | 56 | 757 | 756 | 100 | 116 | 747 | 746 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 457 | 437 | 32 | 37 | 455 | 435 | 58 | 77 | 452 | 430 |
| Female | 563 | 580 | 34 | 39 | 559 | 578 | 81 | 80 | 554 | 571 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 691 | 710 | 40 | 48 | 687 | 708 | 86 | 98 | 678 | 702 |
| AIAN | 25 | 37 | 2 | 2 | 25 | 37 | * | 3 | 25 | 36 |
| Asian | 114 | 121 | 11 | 13 | 113 | 120 | 14 | 16 | 112 | 119 |
| Black or African American | 192 | 189 | 10 | 19 | 191 | 188 | 24 | 25 | 189 | 187 |
| NHPI | 47 | 32 | <1 | * | 47 | 32 | * | * | * | 32 |
| White | 627 | 659 | 35 | 38 | 623 | 656 | 77 | 89 | 618 | 649 |
| Two or More Races | 112 | 158 | 10 | 14 | 112 | 157 | 24 | 21 | 110 | 156 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 287 | 248 | 21 | 24 | 286 | 246 | 51 | 59 | 283 | 237 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 146 | 205 | 22 | 40 | 144 | 199 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 348 | 380 | 57 | 65 | 342 | 374 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 428 | 417 | 68 | 72 | 427 | 407 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 414 | 452 | 38 | 49 | 408 | 448 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 413 | 435 | 64 | 68 | 407 | 430 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 267 | 225 | 54 | 63 | 259 | 215 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 121 | 119 | 23 | 39 | 119 | 111 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 514 | 535 | 50 | 42 | 509 | 534 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.28 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.37 |
| Female | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.41 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.32 |
| AIAN | 1.78 | 1.80 | 1.03 | 0.92 | 2.10 | 2.07 | * | 1.47 | 2.36 | 2.35 |
| Asian | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.72 | 0.84 | 0.64 | 0.68 | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 0.78 |
| Black or African American | 0.50 | 0.55 | 0.26 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.61 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.64 | 0.71 |
| NHPI | 3.61 | 2.98 | <0.01 | * | 3.86 | 3.19 | * | * | * | 3.52 |
| White | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.49 | 0.36 | 0.39 |
| Two or More Races | 1.57 | 1.51 | 0.95 | 1.05 | 1.84 | 1.73 | 2.03 | 1.17 | 2.27 | 2.18 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.50 | 0.42 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.57 | 0.47 | 0.55 | 0.62 | 0.69 | 0.56 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.60 | 0.81 | 0.63 | 1.02 | 0.70 | 0.92 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.54 | 0.60 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.58 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.60 | 0.75 | 0.41 | 0.45 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.49 | 0.34 | 0.37 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.75 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.61 | 0.98 | 0.79 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.90 | 0.84 | 0.61 | 0.94 | 1.23 | 1.14 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.54 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0019 | 0.8093 | 0.0013 | 0.1862 | 0.0028 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1826 | 0.4823 | 0.1912 | 0.7257 | 0.2281 | |||||
| Female | 0.0024 | 0.3152 | 0.0014 | 0.1401 | 0.0030 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0167 | 0.9047 | 0.0137 | 0.2051 | 0.0230 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.5273 | 0.5648 | 0.5420 | * | 0.7035 | |||||
| Asian | 0.3762 | 0.9343 | 0.3667 | 0.9114 | 0.3725 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5699 | 0.3162 | 0.5015 | 0.5831 | 0.4696 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6365 | * | 0.6163 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0319 | 0.7023 | 0.0279 | 0.3556 | 0.0372 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.8577 | 0.9157 | 0.7630 | 0.0507 | 0.9374 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0280 | 0.7443 | 0.0217 | 0.6855 | 0.0262 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.6896 | 0.1300 | 0.8804 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0116 | 0.1007 | 0.0277 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0027 | 0.1009 | 0.0065 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.6626 | 0.5173 | 0.6111 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.5983 | 0.4591 | 0.6866 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0003 | 0.7889 | 0.0003 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.4449 | 0.3179 | 0.3142 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.0257 | 0.0172 | 0.0444 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 223 | 256 | 23 | 29 | 220 | 256 | 54 | 60 | 211 | 250 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 173 | 145 | 11 | 22 | 172 | 143 | 28 | 36 | 170 | 140 |
| Female | 141 | 209 | 20 | 18 | 140 | 211 | 46 | 51 | 133 | 205 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 188 | 235 | 20 | 27 | 186 | 236 | 44 | 48 | 179 | 230 |
| AIAN | 18 | 22 | * | <1 | 18 | * | * | 1 | * | * |
| Asian | 31 | 34 | * | * | 31 | 34 | 4 | 7 | 31 | 34 |
| Black or African American | 46 | 53 | 3 | 5 | 46 | 53 | 9 | 11 | 44 | 52 |
| NHPI | 7 | 1 | * | * | 7 | * | * | * | 7 | * |
| White | 169 | 223 | 20 | 24 | 167 | 222 | 41 | 44 | 161 | 216 |
| Two or More Races | 39 | 31 | <1 | 10 | 39 | 29 | 10 | 12 | 38 | 27 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 109 | 106 | 11 | 11 | 108 | 105 | 30 | 34 | 104 | 99 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 62 | 69 | 13 | 23 | 61 | 65 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 104 | 131 | 36 | 32 | 98 | 128 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 134 | 162 | 34 | 38 | 129 | 157 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 119 | 132 | 17 | 26 | 117 | 129 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 125 | 115 | 33 | 31 | 119 | 112 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 106 | 84 | 31 | 37 | 101 | 77 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 66 | 52 | 13 | 24 | 64 | 47 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 133 | 202 | 29 | 26 | 130 | 200 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| Female | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.17 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| AIAN | 1.31 | 1.16 | * | 0.09 | 1.54 | * | * | 0.33 | * | * |
| Asian | 0.17 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.29 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
| Black or African American | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.20 |
| NHPI | 0.54 | 0.11 | * | * | 0.58 | * | * | * | 0.67 | * |
| White | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.15 |
| Two or More Races | 0.59 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 0.76 | 0.70 | 0.36 | 0.84 | 0.72 | 0.86 | 0.41 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.25 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.61 | 0.29 | 0.31 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.22 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.20 | 0.24 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.32 | 0.24 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.30 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.51 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.57 | 0.69 | 0.49 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 0.30 | 0.15 | 0.22 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5620 | 0.9125 | 0.5556 | 0.7673 | 0.5910 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0744 | 0.8082 | 0.0664 | 0.9484 | 0.0610 | |||||
| Female | 0.4111 | 0.7043 | 0.3980 | 0.7001 | 0.3281 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8051 | 0.9796 | 0.7917 | 0.5999 | 0.8785 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.6076 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.7998 | * | 0.7978 | 0.4168 | 0.6891 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.3684 | 0.6824 | 0.3456 | 0.6658 | 0.2888 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2420 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.7365 | 0.6524 | 0.7066 | 0.6361 | 0.6201 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.1520 | 0.1634 | 0.0846 | 0.4581 | 0.1148 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4366 | 0.7512 | 0.4431 | 0.8259 | 0.3762 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.7267 | 0.3945 | 0.9059 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0617 | 0.2413 | 0.1084 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.8725 | 0.5806 | 0.7591 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.7522 | 0.2055 | 0.9237 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.7906 | 0.6609 | 0.8754 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.1165 | 0.8133 | 0.0802 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.4403 | 0.6272 | 0.3435 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6584 | 0.4276 | 0.5610 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 132 | 141 | 11 | 12 | 132 | 140 | 30 | 36 | 129 | 135 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 111 | 72 | 6 | 10 | 110 | 71 | 12 | 25 | 110 | 66 |
| Female | 75 | 122 | 10 | 6 | 74 | 122 | 27 | 27 | 70 | 120 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 127 | 110 | 11 | 12 | 126 | 109 | 25 | 30 | 124 | 105 |
| AIAN | 2 | * | * | <1 | 2 | * | * | <1 | 2 | * |
| Asian | 19 | 17 | * | * | 19 | 17 | * | <1 | 19 | 17 |
| Black or African American | 13 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 15 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 14 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 119 | 99 | 11 | 11 | 118 | 98 | 24 | 29 | 116 | 93 |
| Two or More Races | 36 | 18 | * | 1 | 36 | 18 | 4 | 2 | 36 | 18 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 37 | 91 | 1 | * | 37 | 91 | 15 | 20 | 34 | 88 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 18 | 35 | 2 | 19 | 18 | 29 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 75 | 39 | 20 | 12 | 72 | 37 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 78 | 120 | 18 | 29 | 75 | 117 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 74 | 46 | 10 | 5 | 74 | 46 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 65 | 53 | 15 | 17 | 63 | 51 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 83 | 32 | 16 | 26 | 81 | 19 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 39 | 32 | 5 | 19 | 39 | 26 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 72 | 118 | 19 | 7 | 70 | 117 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.06 |
| Female | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.10 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| AIAN | 0.17 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.20 | * | * | 0.16 | 0.22 | * |
| Asian | 0.10 | 0.09 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.10 | * | 0.01 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| Black or African American | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| Two or More Races | 0.55 | 0.19 | * | 0.10 | 0.65 | 0.22 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.82 | 0.28 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.01 | * | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.22 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.49 | 0.09 | 0.14 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.06 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.18 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.05 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.08 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.30 | 0.23 | 0.13 | 0.46 | 0.42 | 0.27 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.13 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1257 | 0.8247 | 0.1263 | 0.9339 | 0.1108 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0357 | 0.6499 | 0.0313 | 0.2282 | 0.0143 | |||||
| Female | 0.9057 | 0.4295 | 0.9488 | 0.4459 | 0.8854 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0278 | 0.8948 | 0.0274 | 0.9099 | 0.0254 | |||||
| AIAN | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.5804 | * | 0.5794 | * | 0.5737 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.7553 | 0.8000 | 0.7096 | 0.4972 | 0.4679 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0583 | 0.7950 | 0.0595 | 0.9085 | 0.0561 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.0647 | * | 0.0585 | 0.3947 | 0.0708 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4479 | * | 0.4455 | 0.7502 | 0.4822 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0824 | 0.2142 | 0.1843 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0251 | 0.1522 | 0.0557 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.8179 | 0.4884 | 0.9472 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0222 | 0.4975 | 0.0265 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.3832 | 0.9652 | 0.3718 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0068 | 0.7739 | 0.0030 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.8576 | 0.2686 | 0.8190 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.9651 | 0.2048 | 0.8119 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 536 | 555 | 52 | 43 | 532 | 554 | 67 | 78 | 529 | 548 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 329 | 375 | 42 | 26 | 328 | 375 | 40 | 53 | 325 | 372 |
| Female | 374 | 376 | 34 | 35 | 370 | 374 | 53 | 54 | 368 | 368 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 492 | 533 | 41 | 38 | 492 | 533 | 61 | 68 | 487 | 529 |
| AIAN | 19 | 28 | 2 | 5 | 19 | 28 | 2 | 3 | 19 | 28 |
| Asian | 66 | 111 | 12 | 9 | 64 | 112 | 21 | 14 | 59 | 111 |
| Black or African American | 132 | 154 | 14 | 13 | 132 | 154 | 16 | 34 | 130 | 152 |
| NHPI | 8 | 14 | * | * | 8 | * | * | * | 5 | * |
| White | 462 | 463 | 36 | 34 | 462 | 462 | 54 | 55 | 459 | 460 |
| Two or More Races | 53 | 122 | 4 | 6 | 53 | 122 | 5 | 13 | 53 | 121 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 187 | 159 | 33 | 21 | 182 | 157 | 27 | 36 | 179 | 152 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 88 | 201 | 16 | 17 | 85 | 201 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 226 | 255 | 35 | 43 | 226 | 251 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 294 | 294 | 50 | 56 | 289 | 286 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 301 | 309 | 20 | 29 | 300 | 308 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 290 | 294 | 42 | 44 | 289 | 290 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 158 | 169 | 29 | 39 | 156 | 165 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 82 | 67 | 17 | 25 | 79 | 61 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 358 | 425 | 39 | 42 | 355 | 424 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.32 |
| Female | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.29 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.25 |
| AIAN | 1.40 | 1.49 | 0.74 | 1.75 | 1.65 | 1.72 | 1.50 | 1.41 | 1.88 | 1.96 |
| Asian | 0.35 | 0.57 | 0.82 | 0.59 | 0.37 | 0.62 | 0.86 | 0.53 | 0.40 | 0.73 |
| Black or African American | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.49 | 0.35 | 0.70 | 0.46 | 0.56 |
| NHPI | 0.64 | 1.29 | * | * | 0.69 | * | * | * | 0.49 | * |
| White | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
| Two or More Races | 0.81 | 1.23 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.96 | 1.42 | 0.45 | 0.77 | 1.20 | 1.78 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.47 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.37 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.37 | 0.80 | 0.44 | 0.46 | 0.42 | 0.94 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.42 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.42 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.33 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.48 | 0.47 | 0.31 | 0.39 | 0.64 | 0.63 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.62 | 0.49 | 0.45 | 0.60 | 0.83 | 0.64 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.39 | 0.44 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7674 | 0.0339 | 0.8962 | 0.4714 | 0.8410 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.6850 | 0.0229 | 0.5300 | 0.3199 | 0.5974 | |||||
| Female | 0.3980 | 0.5347 | 0.4089 | 0.9288 | 0.4020 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.6326 | 0.1383 | 0.5652 | 0.5510 | 0.6078 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.6468 | 0.3667 | 0.5486 | 0.8164 | 0.5234 | |||||
| Asian | 0.4654 | 0.4345 | 0.4091 | 0.2702 | 0.2875 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.9375 | 0.8139 | 0.9507 | 0.0454 | 0.6683 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.5852 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.8378 | 0.1306 | 0.7667 | 0.9672 | 0.7766 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.1976 | 0.4664 | 0.2335 | 0.3700 | 0.2700 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0412 | 0.1203 | 0.0648 | 0.6182 | 0.0491 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0565 | 0.6482 | 0.0478 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.3612 | 0.7645 | 0.4034 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.1586 | 0.4018 | 0.1123 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.3652 | 0.2466 | 0.4153 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.5698 | 0.5742 | 0.6244 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.5488 | 0.4853 | 0.4604 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.2674 | 0.4842 | 0.1726 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.8122 | 0.7743 | 0.8338 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 127 | 170 | 17 | 10 | 126 | 170 | 19 | 28 | 124 | 168 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 98 | 137 | 7 | 5 | 98 | 137 | 15 | 14 | 97 | 136 |
| Female | 80 | 102 | 15 | 8 | 79 | 102 | 11 | 24 | 78 | 99 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 124 | 161 | 15 | 10 | 123 | 161 | 17 | 24 | 122 | 159 |
| AIAN | 7 | 1 | * | <1 | 7 | 1 | * | 1 | 7 | * |
| Asian | 11 | 18 | * | * | 11 | 18 | 11 | * | * | 18 |
| Black or African American | 16 | 13 | 2 | 5 | 16 | 13 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 12 |
| NHPI | * | 1 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 117 | 153 | 15 | 8 | 116 | 152 | 12 | 23 | 115 | 151 |
| Two or More Races | 37 | 44 | 4 | * | 36 | 44 | 3 | * | 36 | 44 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 26 | 53 | 7 | 1 | 25 | 53 | 7 | 16 | 24 | 51 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 10 | 47 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 47 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 51 | 125 | 7 | 19 | 51 | 124 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 65 | 70 | 16 | 11 | 63 | 69 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 94 | 76 | 2 | 17 | 94 | 74 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 61 | 67 | 6 | 15 | 61 | 65 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 21 | 27 | 12 | 11 | 17 | 25 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 20 | 15 | 3 | 6 | 20 | 14 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 106 | 152 | 13 | 19 | 105 | 150 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.07 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| Female | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| AIAN | 0.54 | 0.03 | * | 0.05 | 0.63 | 0.04 | * | 0.29 | 0.73 | * |
| Asian | 0.06 | 0.09 | * | * | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.47 | * | * | 0.12 |
| Black or African American | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| NHPI | * | 0.11 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| Two or More Races | 0.56 | 0.47 | 0.40 | * | 0.66 | 0.55 | 0.29 | * | 0.84 | 0.69 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.13 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.23 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.21 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.15 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8152 | 0.1060 | 0.7047 | 0.2443 | 0.8428 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.8833 | 0.4482 | 0.9124 | 0.4387 | 0.9920 | |||||
| Female | 0.5708 | 0.1497 | 0.4458 | 0.0339 | 0.7340 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.9530 | 0.3056 | 0.9769 | 0.3362 | 0.9132 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.0777 | * | 0.0980 | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.6544 | * | 0.6553 | * | * | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5835 | 0.3659 | 0.4257 | 0.9554 | 0.4000 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.8667 | 0.3128 | 0.8009 | 0.0768 | 0.9922 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.4659 | * | 0.5265 | * | 0.5821 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.2782 | 0.0665 | 0.1899 | 0.4930 | 0.2467 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.4637 | 0.0601 | 0.3047 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.5758 | 0.1085 | 0.7406 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.8067 | 0.6418 | 0.8793 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.9497 | 0.0671 | 0.7491 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.5997 | 0.1387 | 0.7937 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.8120 | 0.9947 | 0.7858 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.7594 | 0.4876 | 0.6287 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.8884 | 0.6581 | 0.9318 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 61 | 78 | 6 | 5 | 61 | 78 | 12 | 6 | 60 | 78 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 52 | 17 | 1 | 3 | 52 | 17 | 6 | 3 | 52 | 17 |
| Female | 32 | 77 | 6 | 4 | 31 | 77 | 11 | 5 | 29 | 77 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 61 | 66 | 6 | 5 | 61 | 66 | 11 | 4 | 60 | 66 |
| AIAN | 6 | 1 | * | * | 6 | 1 | * | 1 | 6 | * |
| Asian | 2 | * | * | * | 2 | * | 2 | * | * | * |
| Black or African American | 14 | 3 | <1 | * | 14 | 3 | 3 | * | 14 | 3 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 58 | 49 | 4 | 5 | 58 | 49 | 11 | 3 | 57 | 49 |
| Two or More Races | 8 | 44 | 4 | * | 7 | 44 | * | * | 7 | * |
| Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 37 | 1 | * | 4 | 37 | 4 | 5 | <1 | 37 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 5 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 9 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 24 | 28 | 6 | 5 | 23 | 27 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 22 | 57 | 10 | 2 | 20 | 57 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 51 | 40 | 2 | * | 51 | 40 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 52 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 52 | 34 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 11 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 10 | * |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 17 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 17 | 3 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 23 | 66 | 10 | 2 | 21 | 66 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
| Female | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.06 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| AIAN | 0.45 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.52 | 0.04 | * | 0.29 | 0.60 | * |
| Asian | 0.01 | * | * | * | 0.01 | * | 0.08 | * | * | * |
| Black or African American | 0.04 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.06 | * | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Two or More Races | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.39 | * | 0.13 | 0.55 | * | * | 0.17 | * |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.01 | * | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.09 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.09 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.04 | * |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.03 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.07 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.6112 | 0.7776 | 0.5987 | 0.0939 | 0.4416 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1481 | 0.7155 | 0.1413 | 0.1053 | 0.1950 | |||||
| Female | 0.1194 | 0.6196 | 0.1098 | 0.2927 | 0.0760 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.9555 | 0.8576 | 0.9646 | 0.0957 | 0.8549 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.1389 | * | 0.1849 | * | * | |||||
| Asian | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.1062 | * | 0.1075 | * | 0.1714 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.9305 | 0.4441 | 0.8792 | 0.2024 | 0.9684 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.4749 | * | 0.3891 | * | * | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1263 | * | 0.1217 | 0.6444 | 0.0992 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.7954 | 0.1489 | 0.4300 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.6449 | 0.6354 | 0.7143 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.2843 | 0.2636 | 0.2023 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.9935 | * | 0.9622 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.9849 | 0.5912 | 0.9844 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0393 | 0.1491 | * | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.3071 | 0.7482 | 0.2473 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.1635 | 0.1601 | 0.1029 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 653 | 674 | 43 | 50 | 651 | 673 | 95 | 104 | 639 | 660 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 392 | 376 | 29 | 34 | 390 | 375 | 57 | 67 | 385 | 367 |
| Female | 481 | 518 | 31 | 33 | 480 | 518 | 75 | 76 | 471 | 512 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 597 | 645 | 36 | 43 | 595 | 644 | 82 | 92 | 585 | 638 |
| AIAN | 24 | 41 | 2 | 2 | 24 | 40 | * | 3 | 23 | 40 |
| Asian | 89 | 110 | 10 | 12 | 88 | 109 | 10 | 14 | 87 | 108 |
| Black or African American | 171 | 158 | 9 | 18 | 170 | 158 | 24 | 25 | 167 | 155 |
| NHPI | 46 | 18 | * | * | 46 | 19 | * | * | * | 19 |
| White | 547 | 599 | 31 | 34 | 545 | 597 | 72 | 83 | 537 | 589 |
| Two or More Races | 108 | 136 | 7 | 14 | 108 | 135 | 25 | 19 | 106 | 133 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 250 | 214 | 21 | 20 | 249 | 212 | 47 | 47 | 244 | 203 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 160 | 181 | 21 | 38 | 156 | 174 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 303 | 347 | 54 | 63 | 299 | 343 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 359 | 354 | 65 | 62 | 355 | 346 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 364 | 403 | 33 | 46 | 360 | 398 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 340 | 389 | 58 | 67 | 334 | 385 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 233 | 185 | 50 | 59 | 223 | 174 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 107 | 107 | 23 | 35 | 104 | 101 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 455 | 474 | 48 | 35 | 448 | 473 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.33 | 0.32 |
| Female | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.29 |
| AIAN | 1.69 | 2.05 | 0.97 | 0.89 | 1.99 | 2.38 | * | 1.44 | 2.22 | 2.71 |
| Asian | 0.48 | 0.57 | 0.67 | 0.78 | 0.51 | 0.61 | 0.43 | 0.55 | 0.59 | 0.70 |
| Black or African American | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.26 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.58 | 0.58 |
| NHPI | 3.56 | 1.75 | * | * | 3.80 | 1.92 | * | * | * | 2.11 |
| White | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.37 |
| Two or More Races | 1.55 | 1.33 | 0.65 | 1.02 | 1.82 | 1.53 | 2.08 | 1.06 | 2.26 | 1.90 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.45 | 0.36 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.51 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.48 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.65 | 0.73 | 0.59 | 0.98 | 0.75 | 0.83 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.56 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.54 | 0.70 | 0.38 | 0.41 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.28 | 0.34 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.67 | 0.51 | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.88 | 0.66 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.79 | 0.76 | 0.60 | 0.83 | 1.07 | 1.04 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.56 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.49 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0108 | 0.6065 | 0.0080 | 0.2939 | 0.0134 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1733 | 0.8222 | 0.1707 | 0.3839 | 0.2332 | |||||
| Female | 0.0221 | 0.3285 | 0.0155 | 0.5175 | 0.0194 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0355 | 0.3944 | 0.0268 | 0.3781 | 0.0375 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.9131 | 0.7232 | 0.9039 | * | 0.7141 | |||||
| Asian | 0.9853 | 0.8553 | 0.9663 | 0.6980 | 0.9336 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5267 | 0.2153 | 0.4455 | 0.7190 | 0.4160 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.1658 | * | 0.1578 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.0670 | 0.9096 | 0.0574 | 0.5881 | 0.0656 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.4340 | 0.4109 | 0.3377 | 0.0581 | 0.5614 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1570 | 0.6354 | 0.1550 | 0.6017 | 0.1840 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.7760 | 0.1092 | 0.5724 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.1194 | 0.0817 | 0.2320 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0061 | 0.1745 | 0.0121 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.7214 | 0.3322 | 0.6420 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.7865 | 0.9164 | 0.7950 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0004 | 0.9257 | 0.0003 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.2515 | 0.5101 | 0.1852 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.0399 | 0.0036 | 0.0754 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 208 | 248 | 20 | 29 | 207 | 248 | 51 | 57 | 198 | 242 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 166 | 140 | 10 | 22 | 164 | 138 | 29 | 36 | 162 | 134 |
| Female | 127 | 201 | 18 | 18 | 127 | 203 | 43 | 47 | 120 | 198 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 181 | 224 | 18 | 27 | 180 | 225 | 40 | 45 | 175 | 220 |
| AIAN | 19 | * | * | <1 | 19 | * | * | 1 | * | * |
| Asian | 30 | 34 | * | * | 30 | 34 | 4 | 7 | 30 | 34 |
| Black or African American | 42 | 41 | 4 | 7 | 42 | 40 | 8 | 11 | 40 | 39 |
| NHPI | 7 | 1 | * | * | 7 | * | * | * | 7 | * |
| White | 164 | 210 | 17 | 24 | 163 | 209 | 38 | 43 | 158 | 204 |
| Two or More Races | 39 | 53 | 4 | 10 | 39 | 52 | 10 | 4 | 38 | 51 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 92 | 106 | 10 | 11 | 92 | 105 | 31 | 32 | 87 | 100 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 43 | 68 | 14 | 23 | 40 | 64 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 100 | 126 | 33 | 29 | 95 | 124 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 126 | 159 | 34 | 35 | 120 | 155 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 117 | 119 | 17 | 24 | 116 | 116 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 117 | 104 | 29 | 31 | 112 | 100 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 93 | 70 | 31 | 36 | 88 | 62 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 64 | 52 | 13 | 24 | 63 | 47 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 127 | 200 | 29 | 19 | 123 | 199 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.12 |
| Female | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.10 | 0.16 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| AIAN | 1.33 | * | * | 0.09 | 1.57 | * | * | 0.33 | * | * |
| Asian | 0.16 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.29 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
| Black or African American | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| NHPI | 0.54 | 0.11 | * | * | 0.58 | * | * | * | 0.67 | * |
| White | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.14 |
| Two or More Races | 0.58 | 0.55 | 0.39 | 0.76 | 0.70 | 0.63 | 0.84 | 0.23 | 0.86 | 0.80 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.22 | 0.25 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.40 | 0.61 | 0.20 | 0.31 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.21 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.24 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.14 | 0.13 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.28 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.25 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.50 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.57 | 0.68 | 0.49 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.22 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7689 | 0.6280 | 0.7141 | 0.6618 | 0.7855 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.1999 | 0.7297 | 0.1795 | 0.9702 | 0.1747 | |||||
| Female | 0.4380 | 0.7339 | 0.4707 | 0.6187 | 0.3791 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8078 | 0.5428 | 0.7444 | 0.6469 | 0.8155 | |||||
| AIAN | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.9902 | * | 0.9922 | 0.4400 | 0.8993 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.2330 | 0.3873 | 0.1855 | 0.5830 | 0.1319 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2420 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.8133 | 0.8754 | 0.8380 | 0.8932 | 0.8095 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.3844 | 0.4571 | 0.3052 | 0.0419 | 0.5214 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8786 | 0.8713 | 0.8802 | 0.8841 | 0.8995 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2196 | 0.5203 | 0.2833 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.1867 | 0.3575 | 0.2644 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.8683 | 0.3606 | 0.6865 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.8538 | 0.2289 | 0.6890 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.6705 | 0.8098 | 0.6089 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0944 | 0.9350 | 0.0668 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.5782 | 0.5220 | 0.4395 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.4607 | 0.0593 | 0.2994 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,237 | 1,302 | 120 | 126 | 1,217 | 1,273 | 183 | 197 | 1,160 | 1,248 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 772 | 831 | 86 | 91 | 764 | 815 | 126 | 117 | 737 | 797 |
| Female | 790 | 866 | 89 | 83 | 778 | 857 | 123 | 143 | 760 | 846 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 1,138 | 1,157 | 97 | 107 | 1,119 | 1,137 | 158 | 163 | 1,077 | 1,122 |
| AIAN | 43 | 54 | 5 | 11 | 43 | 52 | 10 | 9 | 40 | 51 |
| Asian | 250 | 196 | 25 | 26 | 248 | 198 | 47 | 52 | 242 | 190 |
| Black or African American | 376 | 422 | 43 | 42 | 371 | 417 | 59 | 69 | 357 | 406 |
| NHPI | 52 | 57 | * | * | 50 | 57 | * | 1 | 49 | * |
| White | 992 | 1,026 | 82 | 85 | 977 | 1,013 | 135 | 129 | 942 | 1,001 |
| Two or More Races | 110 | 193 | 19 | 24 | 108 | 189 | 26 | 32 | 104 | 185 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 442 | 496 | 71 | 64 | 439 | 477 | 91 | 102 | 416 | 455 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 330 | 381 | 52 | 60 | 322 | 375 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 582 | 678 | 100 | 97 | 568 | 666 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 616 | 588 | 112 | 134 | 596 | 572 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 580 | 581 | 58 | 66 | 568 | 574 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 658 | 709 | 105 | 117 | 642 | 699 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 319 | 316 | 87 | 105 | 304 | 297 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 167 | 216 | 46 | 51 | 159 | 211 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 805 | 848 | 89 | 86 | 789 | 844 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.43 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.43 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.65 | 0.57 | 0.53 | 0.63 |
| Female | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.64 | 0.61 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.52 | 0.56 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.43 | 0.46 |
| AIAN | 2.79 | 2.83 | 2.54 | 3.52 | 3.34 | 3.31 | 5.33 | 3.74 | 3.67 | 3.82 |
| Asian | 1.19 | 0.98 | 1.62 | 1.55 | 1.29 | 1.07 | 1.80 | 1.89 | 1.46 | 1.20 |
| Black or African American | 0.80 | 0.97 | 1.09 | 1.12 | 0.89 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 1.33 | 1.03 | 1.24 |
| NHPI | 3.91 | 5.19 | * | * | 4.03 | 5.57 | * | 1.45 | 4.57 | * |
| White | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.58 | 0.61 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.50 | 0.54 |
| Two or More Races | 1.58 | 1.74 | 1.77 | 1.68 | 1.85 | 1.99 | 2.14 | 1.75 | 2.30 | 2.41 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.66 | 0.75 | 0.94 | 0.88 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 0.93 | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.97 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 1.17 | 1.30 | 1.35 | 1.47 | 1.34 | 1.50 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.68 | 0.78 | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.82 | 0.94 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 0.73 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.89 | 0.98 | 0.55 | 0.56 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 0.57 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.84 | 0.78 | 0.88 | 0.93 | 1.10 | 1.02 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 1.15 | 1.36 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.54 | 1.92 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.95 | 0.87 | 0.69 | 0.73 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0271 | 0.0821 | 0.0357 | 0.3412 | 0.0555 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.0613 | 0.3337 | 0.0713 | 0.3958 | 0.1078 | |||||
| Female | 0.1582 | 0.1455 | 0.1895 | 0.6173 | 0.2217 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.1813 | 0.5418 | 0.1830 | 0.4534 | 0.2283 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.6150 | 0.2851 | 0.4877 | 0.3913 | 0.5812 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0366 | 0.8920 | 0.0350 | 0.7627 | 0.0250 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.1764 | 0.3937 | 0.1493 | 0.9558 | 0.1361 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.6922 | * | 0.6859 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.1159 | 0.7028 | 0.1083 | 0.5569 | 0.1200 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.5910 | 0.6497 | 0.6078 | 0.1316 | 0.3896 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0181 | 0.0266 | 0.0354 | 0.5938 | 0.0465 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2813 | 0.7270 | 0.2335 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.6419 | 0.0091 | 0.9447 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0319 | 0.5336 | 0.0201 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.0421 | 0.6018 | 0.0330 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1107 | 0.7179 | 0.1223 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0215 | 0.5417 | 0.0279 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.4436 | 0.4860 | 0.2913 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.2686 | 0.6619 | 0.2864 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 328 | 344 | 39 | 49 | 324 | 340 | 84 | 72 | 307 | 329 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 263 | 263 | 25 | 38 | 261 | 259 | 50 | 50 | 254 | 253 |
| Female | 188 | 212 | 31 | 29 | 185 | 210 | 61 | 50 | 176 | 202 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 304 | 298 | 32 | 39 | 301 | 295 | 73 | 66 | 288 | 285 |
| AIAN | 12 | 21 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 20 | * | 1 | 10 | 20 |
| Asian | 51 | 45 | 8 | 8 | 50 | 44 | 15 | 11 | 48 | 43 |
| Black or African American | 110 | 119 | 8 | 15 | 109 | 118 | 25 | 19 | 107 | 116 |
| NHPI | 16 | 6 | * | * | 16 | 6 | * | * | 16 | 6 |
| White | 265 | 259 | 29 | 33 | 263 | 257 | 66 | 60 | 253 | 249 |
| Two or More Races | 54 | 69 | 6 | 9 | 54 | 69 | 6 | 9 | 54 | 68 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 127 | 174 | 24 | 29 | 124 | 170 | 39 | 30 | 118 | 167 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 108 | 122 | 20 | 26 | 106 | 119 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 180 | 206 | 48 | 37 | 176 | 202 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 200 | 206 | 51 | 49 | 191 | 197 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 132 | 136 | 24 | 23 | 132 | 134 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 186 | 187 | 48 | 52 | 179 | 178 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 90 | 93 | 45 | 31 | 77 | 88 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 77 | 87 | 23 | 24 | 71 | 84 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 236 | 270 | 35 | 28 | 233 | 269 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.14 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.23 |
| Female | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| AIAN | 0.88 | 1.09 | 1.97 | 1.41 | 0.97 | 1.26 | * | 0.56 | 1.01 | 1.44 |
| Asian | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.62 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 0.28 |
| Black or African American | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.23 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.53 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.43 |
| NHPI | 1.27 | 0.61 | * | * | 1.36 | 0.64 | * | * | 1.57 | 0.71 |
| White | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.18 | 0.17 |
| Two or More Races | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.95 | 0.84 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 1.18 | 1.06 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.40 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.51 | 0.57 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.34 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.30 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.17 | 0.17 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.50 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.75 | 0.85 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.26 | 0.29 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0910 | 0.8659 | 0.0810 | 0.0468 | 0.1894 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.4681 | 0.3467 | 0.3895 | 0.6542 | 0.4381 | |||||
| Female | 0.0707 | 0.4455 | 0.0857 | 0.0178 | 0.2738 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.0483 | 0.8098 | 0.0423 | 0.1198 | 0.0851 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.9195 | 0.9895 | 0.9138 | * | 0.8803 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0942 | 0.9937 | 0.0899 | 0.5813 | 0.1078 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.2013 | 0.3887 | 0.1632 | 0.0526 | 0.3100 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.2448 | * | 0.2121 | * | 0.2401 | |||||
| White | 0.2391 | 0.9873 | 0.2319 | 0.4977 | 0.2888 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.3312 | 0.5988 | 0.3382 | 0.5013 | 0.3741 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8696 | 0.9610 | 0.8683 | 0.1806 | 0.6121 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.7968 | 0.7907 | 0.7456 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.1052 | 0.0448 | 0.2419 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.3526 | 0.3314 | 0.4785 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.5072 | 0.5594 | 0.5732 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.1993 | 0.8005 | 0.2049 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0592 | 0.0429 | 0.2540 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.5727 | 0.2762 | 0.8120 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.6054 | 0.2362 | 0.7132 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 193 | 180 | 19 | 25 | 192 | 178 | 39 | 36 | 188 | 173 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 157 | 138 | 9 | 20 | 157 | 137 | 19 | 34 | 156 | 132 |
| Female | 104 | 110 | 17 | 13 | 103 | 109 | 32 | 14 | 98 | 108 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 174 | 157 | 14 | 20 | 174 | 155 | 25 | 35 | 172 | 149 |
| AIAN | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | * | <1 | 1 | 4 |
| Asian | 12 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 2 | * | 10 | 11 |
| Black or African American | 50 | 59 | 4 | 5 | 50 | 59 | 10 | 4 | 49 | 59 |
| NHPI | 2 | 1 | * | * | 2 | 1 | * | * | * | 1 |
| White | 162 | 127 | 11 | 19 | 161 | 125 | 23 | 33 | 160 | 118 |
| Two or More Races | 40 | 61 | 2 | 1 | 40 | 61 | 2 | 2 | 40 | 61 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 73 | 90 | 12 | 15 | 72 | 88 | 27 | 8 | 67 | 88 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 64 | 85 | 13 | 20 | 63 | 82 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 89 | 79 | 23 | 20 | 85 | 77 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 139 | 117 | 20 | 17 | 138 | 114 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 60 | 57 | 14 | 15 | 58 | 55 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 77 | 115 | 11 | 28 | 76 | 111 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 48 | 32 | 25 | 7 | 41 | 32 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 36 | 55 | 14 | 15 | 33 | 53 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 165 | 114 | 19 | 14 | 164 | 113 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| Female | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.08 |
| AIAN | 0.40 | 0.23 | 0.51 | 0.23 | 0.46 | 0.26 | * | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.30 |
| Asian | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.49 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | * | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Black or African American | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.22 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | 0.05 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.05 | * | * | * | 0.06 |
| White | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.08 |
| Two or More Races | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.72 | 0.74 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.91 | 0.94 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.22 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.54 | 0.31 | 0.39 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.18 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.11 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.13 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.54 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7541 | 0.9886 | 0.7451 | 0.3543 | 0.8930 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.6066 | 0.2071 | 0.7064 | 0.2776 | 0.8496 | |||||
| Female | 0.2119 | 0.1964 | 0.2819 | 0.0098 | 0.6276 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8250 | 0.5369 | 0.7684 | 0.8164 | 0.7321 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.8757 | 0.8205 | 0.9063 | * | 0.2563 | |||||
| Asian | 0.7617 | 0.2285 | 0.7790 | * | 0.6789 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.7727 | 0.6332 | 0.7385 | 0.0106 | 0.9873 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.5648 | * | 0.5644 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.7034 | 0.2791 | 0.6114 | 0.2244 | 0.4390 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.7215 | 0.4187 | 0.7299 | 0.4323 | 0.7045 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.7817 | 0.4425 | 0.8754 | 0.0407 | 0.7008 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.4555 | 0.6978 | 0.4968 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.2176 | 0.1261 | 0.3838 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.7838 | 0.8182 | 0.7476 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.4918 | 0.7299 | 0.5349 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.0764 | 0.1651 | 0.1317 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0267 | 0.0187 | 0.1951 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.9726 | 0.6525 | 0.8360 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.2858 | 0.3709 | 0.3331 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 596 | 717 | 94 | 111 | 583 | 698 | 179 | 199 | 560 | 650 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 429 | 485 | 66 | 87 | 420 | 468 | 130 | 142 | 401 | 444 |
| Female | 379 | 453 | 73 | 68 | 371 | 444 | 107 | 121 | 356 | 416 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 547 | 636 | 91 | 94 | 533 | 622 | 152 | 167 | 509 | 591 |
| AIAN | 15 | 51 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 51 | 4 | 7 | 15 | 50 |
| Asian | 117 | 99 | 20 | 14 | 114 | 98 | 45 | 44 | 106 | 90 |
| Black or African American | 148 | 173 | 21 | 26 | 145 | 171 | 32 | 32 | 139 | 166 |
| NHPI | * | 27 | * | * | * | 27 | * | * | * | * |
| White | 490 | 575 | 85 | 84 | 475 | 563 | 136 | 145 | 450 | 536 |
| Two or More Races | 91 | 125 | 13 | 22 | 90 | 123 | 21 | 36 | 88 | 117 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 224 | 279 | 37 | 55 | 220 | 273 | 87 | 97 | 197 | 242 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 123 | 193 | 50 | 47 | 108 | 187 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 276 | 292 | 84 | 88 | 262 | 278 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 300 | 365 | 115 | 129 | 285 | 341 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 341 | 398 | 66 | 93 | 330 | 377 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 396 | 451 | 108 | 112 | 384 | 430 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 185 | 245 | 77 | 96 | 166 | 219 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 135 | 133 | 50 | 57 | 123 | 121 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 310 | 371 | 86 | 88 | 300 | 364 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.22 | 0.26 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.49 | 0.63 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.66 | 0.70 | 0.34 | 0.38 |
| Female | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.57 | 0.63 | 0.29 | 0.33 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.49 | 0.55 | 0.24 | 0.29 |
| AIAN | 1.14 | 2.53 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.34 | 2.92 | 2.27 | 3.16 | 1.52 | 3.30 |
| Asian | 0.59 | 0.51 | 1.29 | 0.87 | 0.63 | 0.55 | 1.77 | 1.64 | 0.67 | 0.58 |
| Black or African American | 0.40 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.76 | 0.44 | 0.54 | 0.68 | 0.70 | 0.49 | 0.62 |
| NHPI | * | 2.53 | * | * | * | 2.72 | * | * | * | * |
| White | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.64 | 0.70 | 0.29 | 0.35 |
| Two or More Races | 1.35 | 1.22 | 1.26 | 1.48 | 1.58 | 1.41 | 1.76 | 1.96 | 1.96 | 1.72 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.76 | 0.46 | 0.51 | 0.95 | 0.93 | 0.49 | 0.57 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.51 | 0.74 | 1.34 | 1.22 | 0.53 | 0.85 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.64 | 0.66 | 0.43 | 0.47 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.77 | 0.83 | 0.41 | 0.50 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.33 | 0.38 | 1.00 | 1.27 | 0.34 | 0.39 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.29 | 0.34 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.32 | 0.37 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.54 | 0.64 | 0.80 | 0.89 | 0.67 | 0.81 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.99 | 0.93 | 1.23 | 1.32 | 1.28 | 1.20 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.94 | 0.90 | 0.33 | 0.39 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3895 | 0.6849 | 0.4254 | 0.8792 | 0.4009 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.4534 | 0.1903 | 0.5979 | 0.7578 | 0.5467 | |||||
| Female | 0.6191 | 0.3884 | 0.5223 | 0.9112 | 0.5294 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.7008 | 0.8835 | 0.6823 | 0.8677 | 0.6522 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.0333 | 0.5310 | 0.0276 | 0.2842 | 0.0386 | |||||
| Asian | 0.0927 | 0.2778 | 0.1258 | 0.4112 | 0.1862 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.5253 | 0.5970 | 0.5757 | 0.5065 | 0.6642 | |||||
| NHPI | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.7420 | 0.9107 | 0.7237 | 0.9027 | 0.6843 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.8894 | 0.5387 | 0.9784 | 0.7128 | 0.8989 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1818 | 0.2390 | 0.2660 | 0.9244 | 0.2386 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0562 | 0.4371 | 0.0254 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0955 | 0.0675 | 0.2257 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.2164 | 0.8006 | 0.2323 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.4397 | 0.0438 | 0.7350 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.5700 | 0.8988 | 0.5802 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.3170 | 0.8388 | 0.3176 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.3490 | 0.4792 | 0.4817 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.5618 | 0.8267 | 0.5153 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 342 | 425 | 41 | 36 | 341 | 423 | 94 | 124 | 327 | 386 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 284 | 316 | 24 | 25 | 283 | 315 | 66 | 84 | 274 | 293 |
| Female | 179 | 238 | 34 | 25 | 181 | 236 | 70 | 84 | 165 | 216 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 315 | 369 | 38 | 29 | 314 | 370 | 83 | 100 | 303 | 342 |
| AIAN | 11 | 43 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 43 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 43 |
| Asian | 67 | 64 | 13 | 2 | 66 | 64 | 24 | 38 | 62 | 51 |
| Black or African American | 92 | 98 | 6 | 12 | 92 | 97 | 14 | 22 | 89 | 95 |
| NHPI | 7 | 15 | <1 | * | 7 | 15 | * | * | 7 | * |
| White | 277 | 324 | 34 | 24 | 277 | 324 | 76 | 85 | 266 | 301 |
| Two or More Races | 57 | 86 | 6 | 12 | 57 | 85 | 8 | 19 | 56 | 83 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 144 | 185 | 16 | 21 | 143 | 183 | 47 | 64 | 130 | 165 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 95 | 136 | 24 | 25 | 90 | 134 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 196 | 187 | 49 | 49 | 188 | 176 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 178 | 219 | 63 | 84 | 170 | 199 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 178 | 228 | 49 | 62 | 170 | 210 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 225 | 259 | 65 | 78 | 211 | 242 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 123 | 167 | 46 | 55 | 112 | 157 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 93 | 107 | 34 | 31 | 86 | 103 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 192 | 206 | 45 | 56 | 187 | 199 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 0.26 |
| Female | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.14 | 0.18 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.16 | 0.18 |
| AIAN | 0.80 | 2.28 | 0.57 | 0.23 | 0.94 | 2.65 | 2.15 | 1.22 | 1.03 | 3.03 |
| Asian | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.85 | 0.11 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.97 | 1.44 | 0.41 | 0.34 |
| Black or African American | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.16 | 0.35 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.48 | 0.32 | 0.36 |
| NHPI | 0.60 | 1.44 | 0.18 | * | 0.65 | 1.56 | * | * | 0.72 | * |
| White | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.18 | 0.21 |
| Two or More Races | 0.86 | 0.87 | 0.55 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 0.74 | 1.11 | 1.29 | 1.25 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.65 | 0.33 | 0.39 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.39 | 0.54 | 0.67 | 0.66 | 0.44 | 0.63 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.40 | 0.37 | 0.32 | 0.30 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.45 | 0.59 | 0.26 | 0.30 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.79 | 0.93 | 0.19 | 0.23 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.43 | 0.54 | 0.19 | 0.22 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.47 | 0.61 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.70 | 0.76 | 0.88 | 0.75 | 0.91 | 1.03 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.51 | 0.62 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4619 | 0.3865 | 0.4261 | 0.8959 | 0.3887 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.9793 | 0.3092 | 0.9278 | 0.9420 | 0.9475 | |||||
| Female | 0.1770 | 0.7743 | 0.1693 | 0.7987 | 0.1135 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.8537 | 0.3236 | 0.7935 | 0.9438 | 0.7773 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.2154 | 0.3760 | 0.2023 | 0.5187 | 0.1711 | |||||
| Asian | 0.2322 | 0.0935 | 0.3359 | 0.8402 | 0.2238 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.8610 | 0.6646 | 0.8185 | 0.2847 | 0.6538 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.4293 | * | 0.4743 | * | * | |||||
| White | 0.7663 | 0.3921 | 0.7219 | 0.7905 | 0.6501 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.8034 | 0.7685 | 0.7200 | 0.9761 | 0.7196 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.1856 | 0.9930 | 0.1934 | 0.9288 | 0.1466 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.2765 | 0.6798 | 0.2293 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0600 | 0.0547 | 0.1457 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.1286 | 0.6964 | 0.1408 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.2277 | 0.2207 | 0.3587 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.9077 | 0.8909 | 0.9388 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.2533 | 0.4989 | 0.3301 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.9288 | 0.2401 | 0.7293 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.5848 | 0.8020 | 0.5292 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 224 | 280 | 26 | 17 | 225 | 281 | 46 | 73 | 219 | 269 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 191 | 223 | 11 | 15 | 191 | 223 | 35 | 50 | 186 | 217 |
| Female | 112 | 144 | 23 | 9 | 116 | 144 | 31 | 47 | 110 | 136 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 209 | 234 | 25 | 15 | 210 | 235 | 39 | 60 | 205 | 226 |
| AIAN | 3 | 42 | * | <1 | 3 | * | <1 | 1 | 3 | * |
| Asian | 59 | 45 | * | 2 | 59 | 45 | 10 | 11 | 58 | 44 |
| Black or African American | 62 | 63 | 3 | 3 | 62 | 63 | 9 | 14 | 61 | 61 |
| NHPI | 2 | 4 | <1 | * | 2 | 4 | <1 | * | 2 | 4 |
| White | 182 | 207 | 24 | 14 | 183 | 208 | 36 | 55 | 177 | 200 |
| Two or More Races | 55 | 59 | 3 | 3 | 55 | 59 | 4 | 10 | 54 | 58 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 91 | 140 | 6 | 9 | 91 | 140 | 26 | 39 | 86 | 135 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 66 | 122 | 18 | 12 | 63 | 122 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 138 | 121 | 25 | 31 | 135 | 116 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 117 | 148 | 29 | 51 | 114 | 138 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 97 | 148 | 20 | 34 | 96 | 144 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 139 | 160 | 33 | 48 | 132 | 153 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 70 | 139 | 19 | 41 | 67 | 133 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 69 | 86 | 11 | 13 | 67 | 86 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 131 | 151 | 28 | 31 | 127 | 147 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.20 |
| Female | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.12 |
| AIAN | 0.24 | 2.23 | * | 0.10 | 0.27 | * | 0.15 | 0.37 | 0.31 | * |
| Asian | 0.31 | 0.23 | * | 0.11 | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.29 |
| Black or African American | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.29 | 0.22 | 0.23 |
| NHPI | 0.13 | 0.42 | 0.18 | * | 0.14 | 0.45 | 0.01 | * | 0.16 | 0.49 |
| White | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.14 |
| Two or More Races | 0.83 | 0.61 | 0.28 | 0.21 | 0.99 | 0.71 | 0.40 | 0.57 | 1.25 | 0.88 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.41 | 0.22 | 0.33 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | 0.28 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.57 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.20 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.38 | 0.17 | 0.21 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.33 | 0.53 | 0.11 | 0.16 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.35 | 0.12 | 0.14 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | 0.22 | 0.39 | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.28 | 0.52 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | 0.53 | 0.61 | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.72 | 0.87 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1563 | 0.4175 | 0.1460 | 0.1030 | 0.2721 | |||||
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | 0.3219 | 0.3904 | 0.3028 | 0.2337 | 0.4151 | |||||
| Female | 0.2231 | 0.7077 | 0.2179 | 0.2365 | 0.3602 | |||||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.6267 | 0.3883 | 0.5861 | 0.1173 | 0.8453 | |||||
| AIAN | 0.1267 | * | * | 0.2164 | * | |||||
| Asian | 0.2826 | * | 0.2720 | 0.8841 | 0.2509 | |||||
| Black or African American | 0.9335 | 0.9027 | 0.9360 | 0.4933 | 0.9667 | |||||
| NHPI | 0.1365 | * | 0.1283 | * | 0.1630 | |||||
| White | 0.4081 | 0.4494 | 0.3808 | 0.1042 | 0.6125 | |||||
| Two or More Races | 0.1685 | 0.3215 | 0.1666 | 0.5999 | 0.1833 | |||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.0337 | 0.9919 | 0.0351 | 0.5361 | 0.0437 | |||||
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | 0.0761 | 0.5370 | 0.0566 | |||||
| High School Graduate | da | da | 0.0793 | 0.8132 | 0.0812 | |||||
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | 0.0859 | 0.0594 | 0.2294 | |||||
| College Graduate | da | da | 0.1036 | 0.1612 | 0.1794 | |||||
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | 0.6361 | 0.1421 | 0.9509 | |||||
| Part‑Time | da | da | 0.0132 | 0.0490 | 0.0446 | |||||
| Unemployed | da | da | 0.3867 | 0.5730 | 0.4021 | |||||
| Other1 | da | da | 0.7295 | 0.3801 | 0.8671 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 717 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 705 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 658 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 518 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 512 | ‑‑ | 134 | ‑‑ | 489 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 423 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 417 | ‑‑ | 124 | ‑‑ | 390 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 622 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 615 | ‑‑ | 155 | ‑‑ | 583 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 57 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 110 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 110 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 96 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 169 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 167 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 160 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 568 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 562 | ‑‑ | 136 | ‑‑ | 533 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 115 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 108 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 308 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 300 | ‑‑ | 99 | ‑‑ | 275 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 193 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 185 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 339 | ‑‑ | 91 | ‑‑ | 322 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 363 | ‑‑ | 131 | ‑‑ | 334 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 385 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 432 | ‑‑ | 117 | ‑‑ | 406 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 235 | ‑‑ | 99 | ‑‑ | 214 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 159 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 147 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 424 | ‑‑ | 80 | ‑‑ | 416 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.26 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.42 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.31 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.28 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 2.86 | ‑‑ | 1.44 | ‑‑ | 3.31 | ‑‑ | 2.65 | ‑‑ | 3.77 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.57 | ‑‑ | 0.96 | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 1.99 | ‑‑ | 0.63 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.78 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 0.58 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 2.82 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 3.02 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | * |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.34 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 1.15 | ‑‑ | 1.36 | ‑‑ | 1.32 | ‑‑ | 1.69 | ‑‑ | 1.62 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.95 | ‑‑ | 0.61 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.75 | ‑‑ | 1.11 | ‑‑ | 0.85 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.51 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.85 | ‑‑ | 0.48 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.39 | ‑‑ | 1.24 | ‑‑ | 0.40 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.79 | ‑‑ | 0.35 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 0.93 | ‑‑ | 0.79 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 1.08 | ‑‑ | 1.30 | ‑‑ | 1.44 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.81 | ‑‑ | 0.43 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 409 | ‑‑ | 102 | ‑‑ | 395 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 296 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 296 | ‑‑ | 78 | ‑‑ | 286 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 251 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 248 | ‑‑ | 63 | ‑‑ | 240 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 353 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 353 | ‑‑ | 83 | ‑‑ | 342 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 45 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 45 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 52 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 97 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 93 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 4 |
| White | ‑‑ | 318 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 318 | ‑‑ | 74 | ‑‑ | 307 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 84 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 84 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 83 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 188 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 159 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 156 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 154 | ‑‑ | 61 | ‑‑ | 140 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 238 | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 230 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 222 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 217 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 268 | ‑‑ | 68 | ‑‑ | 257 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 169 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 160 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 94 | ‑‑ | 34 | ‑‑ | 89 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 222 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 219 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| SEX | ||||||||||
| Male | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.26 |
| Female | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.20 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.18 |
| AIAN | ‑‑ | 2.34 | ‑‑ | 0.93 | ‑‑ | 2.71 | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 3.11 |
| Asian | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.79 | ‑‑ | 0.34 |
| Black or African American | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.35 |
| NHPI | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.50 |
| White | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.21 |
| Two or More Races | ‑‑ | 0.87 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 1.02 | ‑‑ | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 1.27 |
| Hispanic or Latino | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.45 |
| EDUCATION LEVEL | ||||||||||
| < High School | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.63 | ‑‑ | 0.85 | ‑‑ | 0.73 |
| High School Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| Some College/Associate’s Degree | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.34 |
| College Graduate | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.69 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | ||||||||||
| Full‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| Part‑Time | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.61 |
| Unemployed | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 0.91 |
| Other1 | da | da | da | da | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes students, people keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled people, or other people not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 236 | 263 | 97 | 148 | 89 | 129 |
| AGE GROUP | ||||||
| 12‑17 | 26 | 39 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 |
| 18 or Older | 233 | 260 | 96 | 147 | 88 | 129 |
| 18‑25 | 39 | 40 | 26 | 18 | 25 | 16 |
| 26 or Older | 229 | 256 | 92 | 146 | 84 | 127 |
| SEX | ||||||
| Male | 165 | 174 | 80 | 110 | 74 | 91 |
| Female | 165 | 194 | 52 | 86 | 50 | 77 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 214 | 236 | 89 | 120 | 84 | 101 |
| AIAN | 6 | 17 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Asian | 20 | 37 | 8 | 29 | 8 | 29 |
| Black or African American | 73 | 120 | 25 | 61 | 24 | 61 |
| NHPI | 8 | 1 | 7 | * | 5 | * |
| White | 194 | 183 | 77 | 84 | 72 | 53 |
| Two or More Races | 46 | 77 | 35 | 50 | 35 | 50 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 103 | 127 | 35 | 86 | 29 | 81 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| AGE GROUP | ||||||
| 12‑17 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| 18 or Older | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| 18‑25 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.04 |
| 26 or Older | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| SEX | ||||||
| Male | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| Female | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| AIAN | 0.47 | 0.90 | 0.40 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.13 |
| Asian | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.15 |
| Black or African American | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.18 |
| NHPI | 0.66 | 0.11 | 0.55 | * | 0.38 | * |
| White | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| Two or More Races | 0.71 | 0.80 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.53 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.14 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Demographic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.9467 | 0.2933 | 0.5441 | |||
| AGE GROUP | ||||||
| 12‑17 | 0.1899 | 0.8580 | 0.8874 | |||
| 18 or Older | 0.9024 | 0.2837 | 0.5316 | |||
| 18‑25 | 0.9407 | 0.1473 | 0.1360 | |||
| 26 or Older | 0.9194 | 0.1728 | 0.3518 | |||
| SEX | ||||||
| Male | 0.6916 | 0.5232 | 0.7529 | |||
| Female | 0.7774 | 0.3121 | 0.5149 | |||
| HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE | ||||||
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 0.9974 | 0.3521 | 0.7093 | |||
| AIAN | 0.1275 | 0.3968 | 0.7725 | |||
| Asian | 0.2940 | 0.1603 | 0.1523 | |||
| Black or African American | 0.3325 | 0.4569 | 0.4487 | |||
| NHPI | 0.0769 | * | * | |||
| White | 0.3062 | 0.7115 | 0.4797 | |||
| Two or More Races | 0.7253 | 0.9290 | 0.9921 | |||
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.8712 | 0.6106 | 0.5867 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,189 | 2,366 | ‑‑ | 176 | 2,129 | 2,327 | 447 | 499 | 1,970 | 2,177 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,060 | 1,075 | ‑‑ | 78 | 1,027 | 1,056 | 168 | 232 | 956 | 988 |
| New England | 618 | 501 | ‑‑ | 32 | 601 | 500 | 100 | 117 | 560 | 455 |
| Middle Atlantic | 867 | 934 | ‑‑ | 71 | 838 | 911 | 136 | 203 | 779 | 861 |
| Midwest | 885 | 942 | ‑‑ | 60 | 866 | 929 | 206 | 223 | 794 | 847 |
| East North Central | 772 | 793 | ‑‑ | 54 | 754 | 781 | 168 | 204 | 705 | 696 |
| West North Central | 453 | 490 | ‑‑ | 27 | 446 | 486 | 115 | 97 | 403 | 448 |
| South | 1,295 | 1,385 | ‑‑ | 126 | 1,258 | 1,348 | 290 | 280 | 1,147 | 1,269 |
| South Atlantic | 1,045 | 1,058 | ‑‑ | 92 | 1,018 | 1,031 | 236 | 240 | 934 | 950 |
| East South Central | 391 | 413 | ‑‑ | 40 | 384 | 405 | 64 | 91 | 375 | 389 |
| West South Central | 637 | 762 | ‑‑ | 73 | 610 | 738 | 160 | 169 | 550 | 681 |
| West | 1,169 | 1,330 | ‑‑ | 76 | 1,136 | 1,313 | 234 | 224 | 1,047 | 1,220 |
| Mountain | 611 | 580 | ‑‑ | 45 | 595 | 574 | 113 | 118 | 550 | 525 |
| Pacific | 1,014 | 1,224 | ‑‑ | 62 | 987 | 1,209 | 208 | 193 | 903 | 1,123 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,836 | 1,944 | ‑‑ | 133 | 1,783 | 1,919 | 319 | 386 | 1,666 | 1,767 |
| Small Metro | 1,261 | 1,275 | ‑‑ | 109 | 1,216 | 1,246 | 306 | 312 | 1,094 | 1,159 |
| Nonmetro | 746 | 743 | ‑‑ | 45 | 718 | 726 | 151 | 140 | 645 | 654 |
| Urbanized | 511 | 438 | ‑‑ | 21 | 486 | 430 | 122 | 86 | 418 | 397 |
| Less Urbanized | 488 | 544 | ‑‑ | 34 | 477 | 529 | 87 | 96 | 436 | 474 |
| Completely Rural | 392 | 355 | ‑‑ | 20 | 376 | 346 | 49 | 58 | 350 | 309 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 662 | 752 | ‑‑ | 83 | 645 | 737 | 212 | 292 | 578 | 654 |
| 100‑199% | 667 | 848 | ‑‑ | 85 | 649 | 841 | 171 | 181 | 598 | 799 |
| 200% or More | 1,789 | 1,790 | ‑‑ | 112 | 1,746 | 1,769 | 284 | 272 | 1,660 | 1,687 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1,645 | 1,650 | ‑‑ | 109 | 1,602 | 1,630 | 326 | 387 | 1,508 | 1,551 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 808 | 949 | ‑‑ | 125 | 786 | 920 | 174 | 197 | 730 | 858 |
| Other3 | 907 | 1,099 | ‑‑ | 39 | 905 | 1,099 | 100 | 87 | 893 | 1,090 |
| No Coverage | 445 | 471 | ‑‑ | 33 | 440 | 471 | 122 | 134 | 408 | 445 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.40 | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 0.47 | 0.52 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.04 | 1.21 | ‑‑ | 1.61 | 1.10 | 1.33 | 1.75 | 1.93 | 1.20 | 1.44 |
| New England | 1.83 | 2.05 | ‑‑ | 2.52 | 1.85 | 2.29 | 2.99 | 4.22 | 2.10 | 2.43 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.23 | 1.42 | ‑‑ | 2.00 | 1.32 | 1.55 | 2.09 | 2.26 | 1.43 | 1.69 |
| Midwest | 0.76 | 0.77 | ‑‑ | 1.03 | 0.80 | 0.83 | 1.40 | 1.47 | 0.89 | 0.92 |
| East North Central | 1.01 | 0.98 | ‑‑ | 1.37 | 1.07 | 1.04 | 1.59 | 1.79 | 1.20 | 1.15 |
| West North Central | 0.99 | 1.19 | ‑‑ | 1.42 | 1.07 | 1.28 | 2.58 | 2.35 | 1.20 | 1.41 |
| South | 0.63 | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 1.02 | 0.67 | 0.75 | 1.12 | 1.16 | 0.74 | 0.81 |
| South Atlantic | 0.88 | 0.94 | ‑‑ | 1.36 | 0.95 | 1.01 | 1.56 | 1.62 | 1.04 | 1.09 |
| East South Central | 1.26 | 1.60 | ‑‑ | 2.11 | 1.37 | 1.77 | 2.21 | 3.15 | 1.59 | 1.99 |
| West South Central | 1.12 | 1.27 | ‑‑ | 1.90 | 1.14 | 1.31 | 2.05 | 2.05 | 1.27 | 1.43 |
| West | 0.89 | 0.95 | ‑‑ | 1.09 | 0.91 | 1.01 | 1.44 | 1.81 | 0.97 | 1.10 |
| Mountain | 1.21 | 1.33 | ‑‑ | 1.80 | 1.28 | 1.45 | 2.40 | 2.73 | 1.35 | 1.56 |
| Pacific | 1.16 | 1.30 | ‑‑ | 1.33 | 1.19 | 1.37 | 1.77 | 2.38 | 1.26 | 1.48 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.59 | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.78 | 0.63 | 0.69 | 0.93 | 1.13 | 0.69 | 0.75 |
| Small Metro | 0.63 | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 1.03 | 0.67 | 0.75 | 1.18 | 1.28 | 0.72 | 0.82 |
| Nonmetro | 0.99 | 1.05 | ‑‑ | 1.32 | 1.06 | 1.12 | 1.93 | 2.03 | 1.16 | 1.24 |
| Urbanized | 1.64 | 1.75 | ‑‑ | 1.71 | 1.74 | 1.88 | 2.95 | 2.31 | 1.96 | 2.13 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.68 | 1.85 | ‑‑ | 2.45 | 1.76 | 1.92 | 3.22 | 3.72 | 1.94 | 2.12 |
| Completely Rural | 1.70 | 1.83 | ‑‑ | 2.68 | 1.81 | 2.00 | 3.49 | 3.77 | 2.01 | 2.21 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.95 | 0.94 | ‑‑ | 1.28 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.44 | 1.46 | 1.22 | 1.27 |
| 100‑199% | 0.80 | 0.92 | ‑‑ | 1.27 | 0.87 | 1.01 | 1.30 | 1.37 | 1.00 | 1.15 |
| 200% or More | 0.47 | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | 0.50 | 0.58 | 0.90 | 1.10 | 0.54 | 0.62 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.48 | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.68 | 0.51 | 0.57 | 0.89 | 0.99 | 0.57 | 0.63 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.85 | 0.89 | ‑‑ | 0.98 | 0.98 | 1.03 | 1.23 | 1.37 | 1.13 | 1.19 |
| Other3 | 0.74 | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 2.53 | 0.76 | 0.85 | 2.33 | 2.65 | 0.78 | 0.87 |
| No Coverage | 1.20 | 1.28 | ‑‑ | 2.46 | 1.24 | 1.33 | 1.60 | 1.86 | 1.48 | 1.59 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0012 | ‑‑ | 0.0234 | 0.0017 | 0.0995 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.0318 | ‑‑ | 0.0732 | 0.0013 | 0.2199 | |||||
| New England | 0.0583 | ‑‑ | 0.0998 | 0.2658 | 0.1430 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.1404 | ‑‑ | 0.2296 | 0.0025 | 0.5194 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.1372 | ‑‑ | 0.3163 | 0.7453 | 0.3345 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4549 | ‑‑ | 0.6803 | 0.4465 | 0.5478 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.0678 | ‑‑ | 0.1575 | 0.0913 | 0.3410 | |||||
| South | 0.1732 | ‑‑ | 0.4455 | 0.1631 | 0.6333 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.3153 | ‑‑ | 0.5859 | 0.0797 | 0.8486 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6723 | ‑‑ | 0.7846 | 0.3913 | 0.6406 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.3923 | ‑‑ | 0.6338 | 0.4460 | 0.7584 | |||||
| West | 0.0948 | ‑‑ | 0.2523 | 0.1211 | 0.4051 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0129 | ‑‑ | 0.0386 | 0.3034 | 0.0505 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.5468 | ‑‑ | 0.8363 | 0.2379 | 0.9537 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0108 | ‑‑ | 0.0582 | 0.0249 | 0.1361 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0308 | ‑‑ | 0.1230 | 0.0053 | 0.3557 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.8214 | ‑‑ | 0.8544 | 0.7302 | 0.9347 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3454 | ‑‑ | 0.1590 | 0.7881 | 0.1582 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.7491 | ‑‑ | 0.8018 | 0.8269 | 0.7541 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.1077 | ‑‑ | 0.1480 | 0.4853 | 0.1055 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.7928 | ‑‑ | 0.5157 | 0.8126 | 0.5162 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.5657 | ‑‑ | 0.2441 | 0.6475 | 0.1786 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0000 | ‑‑ | 0.0003 | 0.0000 | 0.0044 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0001 | ‑‑ | 0.0014 | 0.0170 | 0.0056 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.8970 | ‑‑ | 0.5874 | 0.1534 | 0.3508 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.7652 | ‑‑ | 0.8396 | 0.0245 | 0.9715 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7975 | ‑‑ | 0.6772 | 0.0967 | 0.3524 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Illicit drug use in lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics, even though the lifetime misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,352 | 1,367 | ‑‑ | 133 | 1,320 | 1,347 | 357 | 420 | 1,203 | 1,218 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 612 | 663 | ‑‑ | 46 | 593 | 654 | 131 | 202 | 538 | 609 |
| New England | 355 | 362 | ‑‑ | 22 | 344 | 364 | 79 | 84 | 305 | 333 |
| Middle Atlantic | 498 | 552 | ‑‑ | 41 | 483 | 542 | 107 | 186 | 441 | 515 |
| Midwest | 605 | 576 | ‑‑ | 46 | 595 | 565 | 169 | 191 | 533 | 493 |
| East North Central | 508 | 501 | ‑‑ | 39 | 497 | 493 | 135 | 177 | 444 | 410 |
| West North Central | 313 | 269 | ‑‑ | 24 | 309 | 264 | 94 | 78 | 280 | 241 |
| South | 730 | 733 | ‑‑ | 101 | 716 | 712 | 223 | 223 | 640 | 638 |
| South Atlantic | 597 | 533 | ‑‑ | 74 | 584 | 521 | 184 | 197 | 521 | 435 |
| East South Central | 214 | 244 | ‑‑ | 32 | 209 | 239 | 48 | 81 | 202 | 205 |
| West South Central | 319 | 444 | ‑‑ | 59 | 313 | 426 | 124 | 131 | 279 | 389 |
| West | 716 | 809 | ‑‑ | 61 | 698 | 796 | 185 | 194 | 641 | 709 |
| Mountain | 391 | 389 | ‑‑ | 39 | 383 | 381 | 92 | 93 | 342 | 343 |
| Pacific | 611 | 727 | ‑‑ | 47 | 595 | 715 | 163 | 172 | 544 | 638 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,096 | 1,130 | ‑‑ | 101 | 1,071 | 1,115 | 264 | 329 | 984 | 994 |
| Small Metro | 753 | 727 | ‑‑ | 84 | 730 | 713 | 240 | 261 | 650 | 640 |
| Nonmetro | 418 | 402 | ‑‑ | 35 | 404 | 393 | 114 | 101 | 353 | 354 |
| Urbanized | 270 | 248 | ‑‑ | 18 | 263 | 243 | 95 | 63 | 215 | 222 |
| Less Urbanized | 267 | 285 | ‑‑ | 23 | 259 | 278 | 60 | 66 | 233 | 250 |
| Completely Rural | 221 | 180 | ‑‑ | 19 | 208 | 171 | 37 | 44 | 191 | 151 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 516 | 527 | ‑‑ | 65 | 505 | 520 | 172 | 256 | 455 | 439 |
| 100‑199% | 445 | 565 | ‑‑ | 71 | 433 | 557 | 139 | 152 | 395 | 525 |
| 200% or More | 1,041 | 1,011 | ‑‑ | 82 | 1,023 | 1,004 | 228 | 222 | 958 | 933 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 926 | 944 | ‑‑ | 87 | 911 | 935 | 265 | 331 | 845 | 856 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 575 | 644 | ‑‑ | 97 | 559 | 626 | 138 | 161 | 519 | 576 |
| Other3 | 515 | 565 | ‑‑ | 25 | 514 | 567 | 81 | 73 | 505 | 560 |
| No Coverage | 305 | 319 | ‑‑ | 26 | 302 | 316 | 104 | 105 | 279 | 287 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.35 | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.42 | 0.41 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.85 | 0.93 | ‑‑ | 1.07 | 0.92 | 1.00 | 1.59 | 1.92 | 1.00 | 1.09 |
| New England | 1.48 | 1.80 | ‑‑ | 1.85 | 1.59 | 1.98 | 2.71 | 3.14 | 1.75 | 2.19 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.01 | 1.05 | ‑‑ | 1.30 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.93 | 2.44 | 1.18 | 1.27 |
| Midwest | 0.74 | 0.71 | ‑‑ | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.76 | 1.35 | 1.49 | 0.88 | 0.80 |
| East North Central | 0.94 | 0.92 | ‑‑ | 1.05 | 1.02 | 0.98 | 1.56 | 1.94 | 1.09 | 1.00 |
| West North Central | 1.12 | 0.97 | ‑‑ | 1.31 | 1.21 | 1.06 | 2.30 | 2.02 | 1.39 | 1.20 |
| South | 0.50 | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.85 | 0.55 | 0.54 | 1.03 | 1.09 | 0.60 | 0.58 |
| South Atlantic | 0.72 | 0.68 | ‑‑ | 1.15 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 1.48 | 1.56 | 0.84 | 0.76 |
| East South Central | 1.06 | 1.27 | ‑‑ | 1.80 | 1.17 | 1.40 | 1.84 | 3.11 | 1.33 | 1.43 |
| West South Central | 0.83 | 0.90 | ‑‑ | 1.55 | 0.90 | 0.95 | 1.89 | 1.89 | 1.00 | 1.12 |
| West | 0.78 | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 0.93 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 1.51 | 1.62 | 0.92 | 0.97 |
| Mountain | 1.13 | 1.32 | ‑‑ | 1.76 | 1.26 | 1.43 | 2.15 | 2.53 | 1.38 | 1.57 |
| Pacific | 1.00 | 1.07 | ‑‑ | 1.02 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 1.99 | 2.11 | 1.17 | 1.25 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.50 | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.63 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.94 | 1.11 | 0.59 | 0.59 |
| Small Metro | 0.54 | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.84 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 1.12 | 1.24 | 0.66 | 0.66 |
| Nonmetro | 0.89 | 0.85 | ‑‑ | 1.07 | 0.94 | 0.91 | 1.92 | 1.71 | 0.98 | 1.01 |
| Urbanized | 1.41 | 1.49 | ‑‑ | 1.62 | 1.47 | 1.59 | 3.09 | 2.22 | 1.54 | 1.81 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.49 | 1.39 | ‑‑ | 1.66 | 1.60 | 1.49 | 3.03 | 2.88 | 1.71 | 1.68 |
| Completely Rural | 1.66 | 1.54 | ‑‑ | 2.61 | 1.73 | 1.62 | 3.48 | 3.77 | 1.87 | 1.69 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.86 | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 1.09 | 0.94 | 0.91 | 1.37 | 1.44 | 1.12 | 1.07 |
| 100‑199% | 0.68 | 0.76 | ‑‑ | 1.11 | 0.75 | 0.84 | 1.34 | 1.39 | 0.83 | 0.94 |
| 200% or More | 0.43 | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.86 | 0.99 | 0.51 | 0.51 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.42 | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.85 | 0.98 | 0.50 | 0.52 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.76 | 0.78 | ‑‑ | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 1.19 | 1.27 | 1.02 | 1.07 |
| Other3 | 0.59 | 0.61 | ‑‑ | 1.60 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 2.15 | 2.34 | 0.61 | 0.64 |
| No Coverage | 1.00 | 1.05 | ‑‑ | 2.01 | 1.04 | 1.09 | 1.61 | 1.66 | 1.26 | 1.25 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0022 | ‑‑ | 0.0141 | 0.0767 | 0.0274 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6287 | ‑‑ | 0.8779 | 0.0641 | 0.7776 | |||||
| New England | 0.4802 | ‑‑ | 0.5875 | 0.4037 | 0.7070 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8788 | ‑‑ | 0.8859 | 0.1071 | 0.5806 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.0386 | ‑‑ | 0.0601 | 0.9015 | 0.0363 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2868 | ‑‑ | 0.3810 | 0.3944 | 0.2247 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.0124 | ‑‑ | 0.0145 | 0.2283 | 0.0281 | |||||
| South | 0.0142 | ‑‑ | 0.0380 | 0.6112 | 0.0342 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.0026 | ‑‑ | 0.0066 | 0.3167 | 0.0061 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7401 | ‑‑ | 0.8329 | 0.3325 | 0.5958 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.8689 | ‑‑ | 0.9380 | 0.8238 | 0.9059 | |||||
| West | 0.2539 | ‑‑ | 0.4083 | 0.1592 | 0.5894 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0160 | ‑‑ | 0.0321 | 0.0434 | 0.0773 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.9398 | ‑‑ | 0.7601 | 0.6677 | 0.6846 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0795 | ‑‑ | 0.1880 | 0.4309 | 0.1714 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0229 | ‑‑ | 0.0660 | 0.0326 | 0.2047 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0691 | ‑‑ | 0.0941 | 0.8720 | 0.1035 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.6703 | ‑‑ | 0.7836 | 1.0000 | 0.9654 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.2242 | ‑‑ | 0.2316 | 0.8673 | 0.2280 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0656 | ‑‑ | 0.0750 | 0.6650 | 0.0451 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5929 | ‑‑ | 0.6927 | 0.4827 | 0.4063 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.8703 | ‑‑ | 0.8801 | 0.9811 | 0.7191 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0002 | ‑‑ | 0.0016 | 0.0006 | 0.0107 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0155 | ‑‑ | 0.0632 | 0.2490 | 0.0605 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.3076 | ‑‑ | 0.4518 | 0.5709 | 0.5200 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0727 | ‑‑ | 0.0883 | 0.2158 | 0.1322 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7805 | ‑‑ | 0.8459 | 0.0389 | 0.6082 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,040 | 1,058 | 101 | 94 | 1,018 | 1,049 | 272 | 312 | 937 | 957 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 476 | 492 | 50 | 34 | 463 | 485 | 103 | 146 | 428 | 453 |
| New England | 289 | 278 | 30 | 16 | 280 | 276 | 62 | 66 | 249 | 257 |
| Middle Atlantic | 379 | 401 | 41 | 30 | 370 | 394 | 84 | 133 | 347 | 374 |
| Midwest | 464 | 468 | 35 | 34 | 457 | 464 | 128 | 137 | 412 | 415 |
| East North Central | 385 | 407 | 30 | 30 | 380 | 406 | 101 | 122 | 344 | 351 |
| West North Central | 229 | 226 | 20 | 16 | 227 | 222 | 70 | 63 | 207 | 209 |
| South | 571 | 558 | 62 | 71 | 558 | 548 | 168 | 168 | 501 | 486 |
| South Atlantic | 452 | 422 | 44 | 54 | 441 | 417 | 137 | 137 | 395 | 359 |
| East South Central | 169 | 183 | 16 | 18 | 167 | 180 | 40 | 67 | 157 | 156 |
| West South Central | 269 | 312 | 40 | 42 | 262 | 303 | 92 | 93 | 240 | 274 |
| West | 537 | 653 | 49 | 42 | 531 | 645 | 145 | 165 | 497 | 585 |
| Mountain | 281 | 320 | 27 | 25 | 277 | 315 | 66 | 77 | 263 | 287 |
| Pacific | 461 | 584 | 42 | 34 | 456 | 576 | 131 | 147 | 419 | 518 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 849 | 888 | 83 | 70 | 834 | 877 | 201 | 249 | 777 | 786 |
| Small Metro | 558 | 544 | 50 | 62 | 543 | 534 | 182 | 181 | 488 | 493 |
| Nonmetro | 304 | 311 | 28 | 22 | 294 | 307 | 83 | 87 | 261 | 277 |
| Urbanized | 197 | 204 | 16 | 8 | 191 | 202 | 66 | 57 | 159 | 185 |
| Less Urbanized | 195 | 199 | 15 | 16 | 191 | 196 | 47 | 55 | 173 | 174 |
| Completely Rural | 149 | 146 | 18 | 13 | 143 | 140 | 30 | 36 | 133 | 127 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 420 | 420 | 40 | 42 | 412 | 417 | 133 | 174 | 376 | 368 |
| 100‑199% | 357 | 453 | 48 | 55 | 350 | 449 | 113 | 125 | 319 | 426 |
| 200% or More | 777 | 786 | 73 | 57 | 767 | 781 | 176 | 182 | 714 | 728 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 695 | 732 | 72 | 57 | 683 | 726 | 205 | 244 | 630 | 665 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 475 | 525 | 59 | 76 | 464 | 517 | 111 | 130 | 443 | 482 |
| Other3 | 395 | 449 | 21 | 20 | 394 | 449 | 65 | 60 | 389 | 444 |
| No Coverage | 262 | 261 | 22 | 12 | 259 | 261 | 89 | 88 | 239 | 239 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.73 | 0.76 | 1.16 | 0.78 | 0.79 | 0.84 | 1.31 | 1.60 | 0.87 | 0.92 |
| New England | 1.45 | 1.59 | 2.70 | 1.36 | 1.54 | 1.71 | 2.60 | 2.42 | 1.68 | 1.96 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.83 | 0.84 | 1.25 | 0.93 | 0.91 | 0.93 | 1.52 | 2.03 | 1.01 | 1.03 |
| Midwest | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 1.17 | 1.22 | 0.73 | 0.73 |
| East North Central | 0.76 | 0.81 | 0.73 | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 1.34 | 1.53 | 0.91 | 0.93 |
| West North Central | 0.92 | 0.90 | 1.13 | 0.88 | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.92 | 1.88 | 1.14 | 1.11 |
| South | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.56 | 0.63 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.89 | 0.95 | 0.50 | 0.46 |
| South Atlantic | 0.58 | 0.57 | 0.78 | 0.92 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 1.29 | 1.30 | 0.68 | 0.65 |
| East South Central | 0.89 | 1.02 | 0.94 | 1.03 | 0.99 | 1.12 | 1.67 | 2.88 | 1.09 | 1.12 |
| West South Central | 0.77 | 0.68 | 1.02 | 1.13 | 0.82 | 0.73 | 1.58 | 1.49 | 0.90 | 0.81 |
| West | 0.67 | 0.73 | 0.77 | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.79 | 1.35 | 1.56 | 0.80 | 0.86 |
| Mountain | 0.95 | 1.18 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 1.04 | 1.28 | 1.96 | 2.25 | 1.19 | 1.41 |
| Pacific | 0.86 | 0.96 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.93 | 1.03 | 1.78 | 2.08 | 1.01 | 1.10 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.52 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.82 | 0.96 | 0.50 | 0.49 |
| Small Metro | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 1.00 | 0.99 | 0.56 | 0.57 |
| Nonmetro | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.92 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.77 | 1.62 | 1.72 | 0.79 | 0.85 |
| Urbanized | 1.19 | 1.32 | 1.53 | 0.84 | 1.23 | 1.43 | 2.65 | 2.69 | 1.28 | 1.61 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.23 | 1.07 | 1.31 | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.15 | 2.61 | 2.85 | 1.42 | 1.27 |
| Completely Rural | 1.20 | 1.30 | 2.10 | 1.86 | 1.26 | 1.38 | 2.98 | 3.19 | 1.39 | 1.48 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.75 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.83 | 0.78 | 1.18 | 1.14 | 0.99 | 0.93 |
| 100‑199% | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.83 | 0.90 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 1.16 | 1.24 | 0.69 | 0.81 |
| 200% or More | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.46 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.77 | 0.90 | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.78 | 0.85 | 0.40 | 0.43 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.55 | 0.67 | 0.79 | 0.81 | 1.04 | 1.14 | 0.94 | 0.95 |
| Other3 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 1.43 | 1.33 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 1.89 | 2.03 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| No Coverage | 0.91 | 0.93 | 1.75 | 1.08 | 0.94 | 0.97 | 1.52 | 1.50 | 1.12 | 1.12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3837 | 0.0008 | 0.5636 | 0.2410 | 0.7242 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.5772 | 0.0424 | 0.7154 | 0.1761 | 0.9439 | |||||
| New England | 0.4191 | 0.1938 | 0.4913 | 0.8376 | 0.5052 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8902 | 0.1146 | 0.9914 | 0.1627 | 0.7241 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.7840 | 0.3151 | 0.8276 | 0.7041 | 0.8751 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.7910 | 0.3327 | 0.7456 | 0.8616 | 0.7716 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.2735 | 0.7341 | 0.2780 | 0.3090 | 0.3957 | |||||
| South | 0.1496 | 0.0698 | 0.2086 | 0.8533 | 0.1744 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.2994 | 0.1510 | 0.3784 | 0.7088 | 0.3694 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6034 | 0.4476 | 0.6412 | 0.6760 | 0.5006 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.3697 | 0.3461 | 0.4172 | 0.8905 | 0.4018 | |||||
| West | 0.6006 | 0.0617 | 0.4997 | 0.5320 | 0.3906 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.3294 | 0.0441 | 0.4283 | 0.4376 | 0.5263 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2476 | 0.3422 | 0.2196 | 0.7840 | 0.1711 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.6872 | 0.0310 | 0.8069 | 0.4722 | 0.8377 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.8007 | 0.0311 | 0.9889 | 0.2060 | 0.6983 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1398 | 0.0464 | 0.1838 | 0.9602 | 0.1798 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.7986 | 0.0383 | 0.9392 | 0.6541 | 0.9794 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1601 | 0.2993 | 0.1790 | 0.5994 | 0.2089 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.2762 | 0.7035 | 0.2629 | 0.5025 | 0.1764 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5615 | 0.3586 | 0.5120 | 0.5419 | 0.6813 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.9143 | 0.3919 | 0.8390 | 0.3060 | 0.9691 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0878 | 0.0001 | 0.1562 | 0.0028 | 0.4318 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.6284 | 0.0001 | 0.8866 | 0.5847 | 0.8590 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9215 | 0.9802 | 0.8393 | 0.7987 | 0.8847 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.4637 | 0.1412 | 0.5090 | 0.2989 | 0.6352 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7698 | 0.0218 | 0.8735 | 0.2643 | 0.8165 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 2,079 | 2,280 | 123 | 148 | 2,047 | 2,250 | 417 | 486 | 1,902 | 2,110 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1,000 | 1,047 | 58 | 65 | 980 | 1,028 | 160 | 228 | 912 | 964 |
| New England | 609 | 498 | 30 | 23 | 599 | 495 | 94 | 114 | 555 | 453 |
| Middle Atlantic | 799 | 906 | 49 | 60 | 780 | 886 | 131 | 199 | 726 | 838 |
| Midwest | 834 | 919 | 50 | 50 | 824 | 909 | 200 | 213 | 754 | 829 |
| East North Central | 726 | 776 | 45 | 44 | 716 | 766 | 163 | 195 | 669 | 684 |
| West North Central | 435 | 480 | 25 | 22 | 431 | 478 | 112 | 91 | 388 | 439 |
| South | 1,227 | 1,321 | 79 | 107 | 1,206 | 1,296 | 268 | 270 | 1,107 | 1,224 |
| South Atlantic | 1,000 | 1,023 | 54 | 83 | 985 | 1,003 | 219 | 231 | 908 | 927 |
| East South Central | 371 | 404 | 28 | 32 | 366 | 394 | 57 | 88 | 361 | 380 |
| West South Central | 583 | 690 | 51 | 57 | 569 | 678 | 147 | 163 | 517 | 627 |
| West | 1,116 | 1,278 | 65 | 69 | 1,101 | 1,265 | 217 | 220 | 1,015 | 1,172 |
| Mountain | 573 | 559 | 31 | 40 | 566 | 555 | 107 | 110 | 522 | 507 |
| Pacific | 976 | 1,176 | 57 | 57 | 962 | 1,165 | 192 | 190 | 881 | 1,082 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,743 | 1,873 | 96 | 108 | 1,719 | 1,853 | 299 | 374 | 1,608 | 1,709 |
| Small Metro | 1,191 | 1,213 | 75 | 100 | 1,165 | 1,193 | 289 | 303 | 1,054 | 1,111 |
| Nonmetro | 699 | 704 | 41 | 37 | 682 | 693 | 137 | 135 | 621 | 625 |
| Urbanized | 472 | 422 | 25 | 18 | 460 | 416 | 113 | 83 | 398 | 385 |
| Less Urbanized | 464 | 512 | 22 | 28 | 456 | 503 | 73 | 92 | 424 | 451 |
| Completely Rural | 368 | 334 | 25 | 17 | 357 | 328 | 47 | 56 | 332 | 293 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 602 | 708 | 53 | 71 | 592 | 697 | 201 | 282 | 528 | 622 |
| 100‑199% | 640 | 807 | 60 | 69 | 633 | 801 | 160 | 172 | 589 | 759 |
| 200% or More | 1,706 | 1,742 | 92 | 91 | 1,683 | 1,726 | 266 | 268 | 1,600 | 1,650 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 1,554 | 1,604 | 93 | 87 | 1,531 | 1,591 | 310 | 379 | 1,438 | 1,514 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 758 | 878 | 80 | 107 | 746 | 854 | 164 | 184 | 696 | 797 |
| Other3 | 886 | 1,061 | 25 | 35 | 884 | 1,061 | 91 | 87 | 874 | 1,053 |
| No Coverage | 424 | 460 | 24 | 29 | 422 | 461 | 118 | 130 | 392 | 434 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.68 | 0.80 | 0.46 | 0.53 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 1.05 | 1.19 | 1.25 | 1.44 | 1.10 | 1.30 | 1.74 | 1.98 | 1.19 | 1.41 |
| New England | 1.91 | 2.02 | 2.92 | 1.87 | 1.91 | 2.24 | 2.88 | 4.32 | 2.13 | 2.39 |
| Middle Atlantic | 1.22 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.81 | 1.29 | 1.52 | 2.10 | 2.28 | 1.39 | 1.66 |
| Midwest | 0.76 | 0.79 | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.81 | 0.86 | 1.40 | 1.46 | 0.90 | 0.94 |
| East North Central | 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.14 | 1.20 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 1.60 | 1.78 | 1.20 | 1.18 |
| West North Central | 1.03 | 1.24 | 1.35 | 1.18 | 1.10 | 1.33 | 2.64 | 2.32 | 1.23 | 1.45 |
| South | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.90 | 0.64 | 0.75 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 0.71 | 0.83 |
| South Atlantic | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.97 | 1.32 | 0.92 | 1.04 | 1.69 | 1.61 | 1.00 | 1.12 |
| East South Central | 1.22 | 1.64 | 1.56 | 1.71 | 1.33 | 1.77 | 1.96 | 3.16 | 1.55 | 1.98 |
| West South Central | 1.02 | 1.15 | 1.25 | 1.52 | 1.06 | 1.21 | 2.00 | 1.91 | 1.19 | 1.38 |
| West | 0.90 | 0.96 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 0.95 | 1.01 | 1.45 | 1.79 | 1.00 | 1.10 |
| Mountain | 1.24 | 1.32 | 1.28 | 1.76 | 1.31 | 1.43 | 2.45 | 2.67 | 1.36 | 1.52 |
| Pacific | 1.19 | 1.33 | 1.32 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.40 | 1.76 | 2.35 | 1.31 | 1.52 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.67 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 0.95 | 1.11 | 0.68 | 0.74 |
| Small Metro | 0.63 | 0.70 | 0.79 | 0.99 | 0.67 | 0.76 | 1.20 | 1.28 | 0.73 | 0.85 |
| Nonmetro | 1.03 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.18 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.96 | 2.03 | 1.18 | 1.26 |
| Urbanized | 1.69 | 1.85 | 1.59 | 1.65 | 1.81 | 1.97 | 3.06 | 2.56 | 1.98 | 2.23 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.78 | 1.83 | 1.54 | 2.09 | 1.87 | 1.94 | 3.22 | 3.64 | 2.02 | 2.15 |
| Completely Rural | 1.69 | 1.77 | 2.71 | 2.46 | 1.79 | 1.92 | 3.49 | 3.63 | 1.99 | 2.11 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.93 | 1.15 | 1.02 | 1.05 | 1.46 | 1.48 | 1.19 | 1.27 |
| 100‑199% | 0.80 | 0.91 | 0.99 | 1.10 | 0.89 | 0.98 | 1.34 | 1.34 | 1.01 | 1.12 |
| 200% or More | 0.47 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.50 | 0.58 | 0.89 | 1.08 | 0.54 | 0.63 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.48 | 0.54 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.51 | 0.58 | 0.92 | 1.00 | 0.55 | 0.64 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.90 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 1.29 | 1.31 | 1.13 | 1.18 |
| Other3 | 0.75 | 0.83 | 1.69 | 2.32 | 0.76 | 0.84 | 2.32 | 2.64 | 0.78 | 0.86 |
| No Coverage | 1.20 | 1.29 | 1.89 | 2.35 | 1.25 | 1.33 | 1.64 | 1.82 | 1.49 | 1.59 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3000 | 0.0271 | 0.3197 | 0.2814 | 0.4342 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1619 | 0.1944 | 0.1776 | 0.0388 | 0.3237 | |||||
| New England | 0.1100 | 0.1685 | 0.1249 | 0.4609 | 0.1485 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.4503 | 0.4617 | 0.4618 | 0.0525 | 0.7141 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.8092 | 0.1463 | 0.8534 | 0.9624 | 0.8587 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.8158 | 0.3665 | 0.7956 | 0.2659 | 0.9811 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.3280 | 0.1719 | 0.3644 | 0.0930 | 0.6608 | |||||
| South | 0.7598 | 0.3360 | 0.7611 | 0.5518 | 0.6546 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7748 | 0.9868 | 0.7241 | 0.6297 | 0.7925 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.8817 | 0.1214 | 0.7889 | 0.1628 | 0.9692 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7963 | 0.4346 | 0.8131 | 0.4370 | 0.6569 | |||||
| West | 0.8396 | 0.3615 | 0.8451 | 0.3201 | 0.9676 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1937 | 0.6091 | 0.1910 | 0.3400 | 0.2471 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.6766 | 0.4410 | 0.6612 | 0.5665 | 0.5461 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.4759 | 0.2612 | 0.4362 | 0.3743 | 0.5439 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.2752 | 0.1550 | 0.3215 | 0.1932 | 0.4704 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.7903 | 0.0242 | 0.6661 | 0.3428 | 0.8503 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.2290 | 0.0860 | 0.1622 | 0.6103 | 0.1792 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.9241 | 0.6363 | 0.9354 | 0.4473 | 0.7925 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.2028 | 0.0652 | 0.2288 | 0.3280 | 0.1511 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.0897 | 0.4074 | 0.1176 | 0.3742 | 0.1600 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.3087 | 0.0633 | 0.2284 | 0.3957 | 0.2850 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0176 | 0.0058 | 0.0175 | 0.0065 | 0.0558 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0435 | 0.0016 | 0.0567 | 0.4806 | 0.0713 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.3054 | 0.7533 | 0.3360 | 0.4628 | 0.2287 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.9471 | 0.7345 | 0.9339 | 0.4977 | 0.9883 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.3788 | 0.9770 | 0.4044 | 0.4105 | 0.2632 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,257 | 1,256 | 113 | 119 | 1,231 | 1,243 | 338 | 400 | 1,123 | 1,118 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 586 | 586 | 54 | 45 | 570 | 576 | 128 | 199 | 513 | 535 |
| New England | 344 | 350 | 24 | 20 | 337 | 349 | 76 | 81 | 298 | 320 |
| Middle Atlantic | 476 | 471 | 48 | 40 | 461 | 459 | 105 | 182 | 418 | 434 |
| Midwest | 558 | 532 | 45 | 42 | 550 | 525 | 162 | 175 | 493 | 463 |
| East North Central | 463 | 460 | 40 | 37 | 454 | 455 | 130 | 162 | 405 | 384 |
| West North Central | 295 | 256 | 23 | 19 | 293 | 253 | 88 | 70 | 269 | 231 |
| South | 664 | 661 | 74 | 89 | 651 | 648 | 211 | 217 | 577 | 568 |
| South Atlantic | 549 | 492 | 50 | 68 | 537 | 480 | 171 | 188 | 473 | 400 |
| East South Central | 198 | 221 | 23 | 25 | 194 | 217 | 42 | 79 | 187 | 183 |
| West South Central | 288 | 393 | 50 | 50 | 278 | 385 | 119 | 130 | 248 | 336 |
| West | 653 | 762 | 56 | 55 | 643 | 752 | 173 | 184 | 595 | 668 |
| Mountain | 355 | 333 | 26 | 35 | 350 | 327 | 81 | 86 | 319 | 289 |
| Pacific | 561 | 698 | 50 | 42 | 551 | 690 | 155 | 163 | 506 | 616 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 1,008 | 1,049 | 88 | 88 | 995 | 1,037 | 249 | 310 | 915 | 919 |
| Small Metro | 693 | 653 | 64 | 79 | 673 | 643 | 227 | 251 | 602 | 575 |
| Nonmetro | 379 | 357 | 34 | 28 | 368 | 352 | 109 | 95 | 320 | 317 |
| Urbanized | 251 | 229 | 16 | 14 | 246 | 226 | 94 | 56 | 199 | 210 |
| Less Urbanized | 246 | 240 | 19 | 18 | 240 | 238 | 53 | 64 | 218 | 211 |
| Completely Rural | 192 | 162 | 24 | 16 | 179 | 155 | 35 | 43 | 165 | 134 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 464 | 479 | 46 | 56 | 455 | 476 | 165 | 242 | 403 | 399 |
| 100‑199% | 410 | 534 | 57 | 64 | 403 | 527 | 134 | 144 | 361 | 493 |
| 200% or More | 967 | 925 | 82 | 72 | 953 | 917 | 215 | 214 | 892 | 844 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 857 | 876 | 83 | 77 | 843 | 868 | 253 | 314 | 784 | 794 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 532 | 586 | 72 | 88 | 519 | 572 | 129 | 154 | 482 | 524 |
| Other3 | 473 | 502 | 22 | 23 | 471 | 503 | 78 | 73 | 463 | 496 |
| No Coverage | 284 | 292 | 23 | 24 | 281 | 290 | 99 | 100 | 258 | 260 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.64 | 0.74 | 0.40 | 0.39 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.82 | 0.86 | 1.18 | 1.05 | 0.89 | 0.94 | 1.60 | 1.92 | 0.96 | 1.03 |
| New England | 1.45 | 1.78 | 2.35 | 1.66 | 1.58 | 1.94 | 2.67 | 3.19 | 1.73 | 2.15 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.98 | 0.94 | 1.38 | 1.29 | 1.06 | 1.04 | 1.93 | 2.39 | 1.13 | 1.14 |
| Midwest | 0.71 | 0.67 | 0.79 | 0.77 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 1.34 | 1.41 | 0.83 | 0.77 |
| East North Central | 0.88 | 0.87 | 1.04 | 1.02 | 0.95 | 0.93 | 1.54 | 1.82 | 1.01 | 0.96 |
| West North Central | 1.08 | 0.97 | 1.26 | 1.07 | 1.18 | 1.06 | 2.22 | 1.91 | 1.36 | 1.20 |
| South | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.67 | 0.76 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 0.56 | 0.53 |
| South Atlantic | 0.68 | 0.63 | 0.91 | 1.12 | 0.73 | 0.69 | 1.52 | 1.54 | 0.78 | 0.70 |
| East South Central | 1.01 | 1.25 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 1.12 | 1.37 | 1.67 | 3.10 | 1.26 | 1.37 |
| West South Central | 0.80 | 0.78 | 1.26 | 1.33 | 0.85 | 0.84 | 1.88 | 1.86 | 0.93 | 0.96 |
| West | 0.74 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 0.85 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 1.45 | 1.52 | 0.88 | 0.95 |
| Mountain | 1.10 | 1.17 | 1.09 | 1.62 | 1.20 | 1.27 | 2.06 | 2.43 | 1.34 | 1.38 |
| Pacific | 0.94 | 1.07 | 1.13 | 0.94 | 1.01 | 1.15 | 1.90 | 1.96 | 1.11 | 1.26 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.92 | 1.04 | 0.56 | 0.56 |
| Small Metro | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.69 | 0.81 | 0.58 | 0.57 | 1.15 | 1.24 | 0.64 | 0.62 |
| Nonmetro | 0.86 | 0.80 | 1.04 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.86 | 1.83 | 1.69 | 0.95 | 0.95 |
| Urbanized | 1.41 | 1.43 | 1.56 | 1.33 | 1.48 | 1.52 | 3.05 | 2.25 | 1.54 | 1.75 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.40 | 1.26 | 1.42 | 1.31 | 1.52 | 1.36 | 2.73 | 2.93 | 1.63 | 1.53 |
| Completely Rural | 1.63 | 1.46 | 2.59 | 2.37 | 1.69 | 1.54 | 3.37 | 3.76 | 1.81 | 1.58 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.80 | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.96 | 0.88 | 0.89 | 1.35 | 1.42 | 1.03 | 1.03 |
| 100‑199% | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.95 | 1.04 | 0.71 | 0.82 | 1.29 | 1.36 | 0.78 | 0.91 |
| 200% or More | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.83 | 0.94 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.85 | 0.94 | 0.47 | 0.49 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 1.17 | 1.23 | 0.97 | 1.03 |
| Other3 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 1.48 | 1.51 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 2.12 | 2.34 | 0.56 | 0.58 |
| No Coverage | 0.97 | 0.98 | 1.81 | 1.95 | 1.00 | 1.01 | 1.58 | 1.64 | 1.21 | 1.17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0242 | 0.0056 | 0.0422 | 0.1919 | 0.0595 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.7270 | 0.0343 | 0.8812 | 0.1441 | 0.8370 | |||||
| New England | 0.4492 | 0.2245 | 0.5126 | 0.3289 | 0.6470 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9551 | 0.0806 | 0.8158 | 0.2605 | 0.5942 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.0665 | 0.1620 | 0.0778 | 0.7226 | 0.0675 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3402 | 0.3058 | 0.3687 | 0.7926 | 0.2783 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.0327 | 0.3170 | 0.0374 | 0.2379 | 0.0682 | |||||
| South | 0.0991 | 0.3242 | 0.1182 | 0.6784 | 0.0606 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.0508 | 0.7112 | 0.0525 | 0.9141 | 0.0303 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.9684 | 0.3613 | 0.9638 | 0.2188 | 0.7324 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7503 | 0.4637 | 0.8179 | 0.9253 | 0.7585 | |||||
| West | 0.4270 | 0.1588 | 0.4822 | 0.1387 | 0.6888 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0044 | 0.2661 | 0.0058 | 0.0453 | 0.0159 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.5138 | 0.3247 | 0.4700 | 0.6066 | 0.3890 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.2995 | 0.1629 | 0.3346 | 0.6153 | 0.2797 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0744 | 0.0313 | 0.1237 | 0.1130 | 0.2755 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0593 | 0.0431 | 0.0814 | 0.7581 | 0.0980 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.7699 | 0.6140 | 0.8132 | 0.7444 | 0.9309 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.0659 | 0.1982 | 0.0792 | 0.9074 | 0.0709 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.1882 | 0.1158 | 0.2324 | 0.6528 | 0.1597 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.6588 | 0.9642 | 0.6784 | 0.5325 | 0.9785 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.9353 | 0.0891 | 0.7706 | 0.9964 | 0.6077 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0010 | 0.0027 | 0.0020 | 0.0076 | 0.0080 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0708 | 0.0054 | 0.1147 | 0.4169 | 0.0937 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.7119 | 0.5334 | 0.7093 | 0.6571 | 0.7855 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0646 | 0.3856 | 0.0706 | 0.5716 | 0.0929 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.9638 | 0.5384 | 0.9781 | 0.0919 | 0.5586 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 976 | 1,000 | 87 | 88 | 957 | 994 | 264 | 305 | 879 | 905 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 445 | 460 | 42 | 33 | 436 | 454 | 102 | 147 | 399 | 428 |
| New England | 278 | 267 | 20 | 16 | 272 | 265 | 62 | 63 | 242 | 246 |
| Middle Atlantic | 350 | 372 | 37 | 29 | 342 | 365 | 83 | 133 | 318 | 349 |
| Midwest | 432 | 452 | 32 | 31 | 426 | 449 | 126 | 132 | 383 | 402 |
| East North Central | 357 | 390 | 27 | 27 | 351 | 389 | 100 | 117 | 319 | 338 |
| West North Central | 218 | 225 | 18 | 15 | 218 | 222 | 67 | 60 | 199 | 207 |
| South | 540 | 528 | 54 | 66 | 529 | 522 | 161 | 159 | 474 | 462 |
| South Atlantic | 425 | 396 | 37 | 52 | 417 | 390 | 132 | 127 | 370 | 341 |
| East South Central | 165 | 181 | 15 | 17 | 163 | 178 | 38 | 65 | 154 | 152 |
| West South Central | 252 | 291 | 37 | 35 | 246 | 286 | 87 | 92 | 229 | 256 |
| West | 507 | 611 | 44 | 41 | 503 | 604 | 142 | 162 | 472 | 543 |
| Mountain | 267 | 283 | 19 | 24 | 265 | 279 | 62 | 76 | 252 | 251 |
| Pacific | 433 | 552 | 40 | 33 | 429 | 545 | 130 | 144 | 395 | 488 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 783 | 841 | 68 | 66 | 774 | 833 | 196 | 242 | 718 | 747 |
| Small Metro | 530 | 504 | 48 | 60 | 515 | 495 | 177 | 171 | 465 | 461 |
| Nonmetro | 293 | 300 | 26 | 17 | 286 | 297 | 79 | 86 | 255 | 268 |
| Urbanized | 192 | 198 | 12 | 8 | 189 | 196 | 65 | 56 | 157 | 180 |
| Less Urbanized | 190 | 190 | 14 | 11 | 187 | 188 | 43 | 55 | 171 | 166 |
| Completely Rural | 138 | 140 | 18 | 9 | 132 | 135 | 26 | 36 | 125 | 121 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 394 | 388 | 35 | 39 | 387 | 386 | 130 | 167 | 352 | 340 |
| 100‑199% | 344 | 444 | 43 | 51 | 338 | 440 | 108 | 122 | 308 | 414 |
| 200% or More | 724 | 734 | 63 | 53 | 714 | 730 | 173 | 178 | 664 | 678 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 662 | 696 | 62 | 53 | 651 | 691 | 199 | 238 | 602 | 629 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 445 | 495 | 52 | 72 | 436 | 487 | 107 | 122 | 416 | 455 |
| Other3 | 375 | 433 | 19 | 19 | 373 | 433 | 64 | 59 | 369 | 428 |
| No Coverage | 254 | 244 | 20 | 11 | 252 | 244 | 88 | 86 | 231 | 222 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.98 | 0.76 | 0.74 | 0.81 | 1.33 | 1.65 | 0.81 | 0.90 |
| New England | 1.39 | 1.54 | 1.90 | 1.37 | 1.50 | 1.66 | 2.64 | 2.52 | 1.63 | 1.88 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.76 | 0.81 | 1.16 | 0.89 | 0.83 | 0.90 | 1.53 | 2.04 | 0.92 | 1.00 |
| Midwest | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 1.17 | 1.20 | 0.68 | 0.71 |
| East North Central | 0.71 | 0.78 | 0.69 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.85 | 1.34 | 1.51 | 0.84 | 0.90 |
| West North Central | 0.89 | 0.91 | 1.05 | 0.82 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 1.86 | 1.82 | 1.12 | 1.11 |
| South | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.49 | 0.60 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| South Atlantic | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.67 | 0.91 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 1.30 | 1.24 | 0.63 | 0.62 |
| East South Central | 0.87 | 1.03 | 0.91 | 0.99 | 0.96 | 1.12 | 1.59 | 2.82 | 1.06 | 1.12 |
| West South Central | 0.72 | 0.64 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 0.77 | 0.69 | 1.52 | 1.48 | 0.87 | 0.77 |
| West | 0.63 | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.65 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 1.36 | 1.54 | 0.76 | 0.81 |
| Mountain | 0.94 | 1.07 | 0.86 | 1.16 | 1.03 | 1.16 | 1.88 | 2.23 | 1.17 | 1.27 |
| Pacific | 0.80 | 0.91 | 0.95 | 0.77 | 0.87 | 0.98 | 1.82 | 2.05 | 0.95 | 1.05 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.81 | 0.96 | 0.46 | 0.47 |
| Small Metro | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.55 | 0.64 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 1.01 | 0.95 | 0.54 | 0.54 |
| Nonmetro | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.82 | 0.57 | 0.74 | 0.76 | 1.57 | 1.70 | 0.77 | 0.84 |
| Urbanized | 1.14 | 1.32 | 1.13 | 0.79 | 1.21 | 1.43 | 2.63 | 2.64 | 1.25 | 1.61 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.23 | 1.04 | 1.25 | 0.90 | 1.32 | 1.12 | 2.43 | 2.84 | 1.42 | 1.24 |
| Completely Rural | 1.14 | 1.30 | 2.10 | 1.34 | 1.20 | 1.38 | 2.72 | 3.19 | 1.33 | 1.46 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.71 | 0.67 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 0.79 | 0.75 | 1.16 | 1.14 | 0.93 | 0.89 |
| 100‑199% | 0.55 | 0.65 | 0.76 | 0.85 | 0.60 | 0.71 | 1.12 | 1.22 | 0.67 | 0.79 |
| 200% or More | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.41 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.77 | 0.89 | 0.38 | 0.40 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.77 | 0.84 | 0.38 | 0.41 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.48 | 0.64 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 1.03 | 1.09 | 0.89 | 0.92 |
| Other3 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 1.29 | 1.25 | 0.45 | 0.50 | 1.89 | 2.01 | 0.46 | 0.52 |
| No Coverage | 0.90 | 0.88 | 1.61 | 1.00 | 0.93 | 0.92 | 1.51 | 1.49 | 1.10 | 1.06 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4677 | 0.0350 | 0.5624 | 0.3185 | 0.6930 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.7051 | 0.2765 | 0.7682 | 0.2053 | 0.9964 | |||||
| New England | 0.3554 | 0.5918 | 0.3709 | 0.5297 | 0.4312 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8636 | 0.3469 | 0.8045 | 0.2710 | 0.5937 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.9730 | 0.3773 | 0.9387 | 0.5437 | 0.8235 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.7028 | 0.6670 | 0.6955 | 0.8565 | 0.6521 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.5334 | 0.3484 | 0.5834 | 0.3617 | 0.7376 | |||||
| South | 0.2229 | 0.2678 | 0.2578 | 0.8644 | 0.1844 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.5001 | 0.8029 | 0.5024 | 0.7734 | 0.4888 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6242 | 0.3572 | 0.6732 | 0.5991 | 0.5080 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.3164 | 0.2682 | 0.3680 | 0.7587 | 0.2876 | |||||
| West | 0.8446 | 0.2415 | 0.7833 | 0.5849 | 0.6728 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1444 | 0.3606 | 0.1627 | 0.5402 | 0.1898 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2920 | 0.4044 | 0.2655 | 0.7782 | 0.2104 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.8822 | 0.5263 | 0.8783 | 0.5700 | 0.8795 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.6840 | 0.0723 | 0.8338 | 0.1667 | 0.8190 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1658 | 0.0113 | 0.2253 | 0.6770 | 0.1858 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.8368 | 0.2427 | 0.9085 | 0.6306 | 0.9446 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1162 | 0.0716 | 0.1451 | 0.8333 | 0.1406 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.4936 | 0.1608 | 0.5559 | 0.2717 | 0.3594 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.9075 | 0.7728 | 0.9141 | 0.7401 | 0.9059 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.7024 | 0.6173 | 0.6682 | 0.1576 | 0.8707 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1473 | 0.0079 | 0.1992 | 0.0051 | 0.5145 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.7229 | 0.0040 | 0.8952 | 0.8782 | 0.7768 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9300 | 0.5070 | 0.9116 | 0.8345 | 0.9524 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.3999 | 0.3946 | 0.4222 | 0.2581 | 0.5502 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7620 | 0.0668 | 0.8333 | 0.1905 | 0.7916 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,014 | 1,069 | 21 | 26 | 1,015 | 1,067 | 116 | 138 | 994 | 1,035 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 477 | 486 | 2 | 2 | 477 | 486 | 46 | 50 | 474 | 473 |
| New England | 292 | 282 | 2 | 2 | 292 | 282 | 25 | 18 | 287 | 280 |
| Middle Atlantic | 373 | 392 | * | * | 373 | 392 | 38 | 47 | 373 | 378 |
| Midwest | 378 | 429 | 7 | 15 | 378 | 429 | 52 | 55 | 366 | 417 |
| East North Central | 328 | 366 | 4 | 15 | 328 | 365 | 40 | 48 | 323 | 355 |
| West North Central | 191 | 213 | 6 | 4 | 191 | 213 | 38 | 26 | 180 | 207 |
| South | 619 | 661 | 18 | 17 | 620 | 658 | 72 | 82 | 608 | 636 |
| South Atlantic | 497 | 520 | 11 | 15 | 496 | 518 | 48 | 68 | 492 | 499 |
| East South Central | 176 | 195 | 1 | <1 | 176 | 195 | 17 | 25 | 174 | 193 |
| West South Central | 288 | 334 | 14 | 9 | 291 | 330 | 51 | 47 | 282 | 317 |
| West | 559 | 598 | 7 | 13 | 559 | 598 | 64 | 76 | 544 | 578 |
| Mountain | 252 | 296 | 6 | 5 | 251 | 296 | 38 | 31 | 245 | 288 |
| Pacific | 508 | 533 | 4 | 12 | 508 | 532 | 52 | 69 | 495 | 514 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 827 | 881 | 11 | 22 | 828 | 881 | 88 | 113 | 817 | 847 |
| Small Metro | 561 | 588 | 18 | 14 | 559 | 586 | 65 | 70 | 542 | 577 |
| Nonmetro | 331 | 299 | 6 | 1 | 332 | 299 | 51 | 41 | 312 | 291 |
| Urbanized | 239 | 173 | <1 | 1 | 239 | 173 | 46 | 25 | 218 | 167 |
| Less Urbanized | 205 | 232 | 6 | * | 205 | 232 | 19 | 30 | 198 | 227 |
| Completely Rural | 149 | 113 | * | <1 | 149 | 113 | 12 | 10 | 144 | 112 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 356 | 396 | 10 | 16 | 356 | 396 | 44 | 70 | 351 | 386 |
| 100‑199% | 352 | 427 | 9 | 14 | 352 | 427 | 55 | 48 | 345 | 421 |
| 200% or More | 828 | 807 | 16 | 16 | 828 | 807 | 89 | 105 | 813 | 791 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 773 | 744 | 14 | 22 | 773 | 743 | 93 | 110 | 758 | 727 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 432 | 463 | 15 | 15 | 431 | 462 | 47 | 56 | 425 | 451 |
| Other3 | 473 | 570 | 9 | 1 | 472 | 570 | 31 | 27 | 472 | 570 |
| No Coverage | 242 | 294 | 10 | 7 | 242 | 294 | 37 | 41 | 236 | 290 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.36 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.77 | 0.84 | 0.96 | 0.92 |
| New England | 1.62 | 1.61 | 0.19 | 0.24 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.47 | 1.01 | 1.94 | 1.94 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.87 | 0.87 | * | * | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.89 | 1.11 | 1.06 | 1.02 |
| Midwest | 0.51 | 0.60 | 0.13 | 0.28 | 0.56 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.71 | 0.64 | 0.74 |
| East North Central | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.11 | 0.41 | 0.71 | 0.81 | 0.76 | 0.90 | 0.81 | 0.93 |
| West North Central | 0.80 | 0.93 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.88 | 1.02 | 1.27 | 1.10 | 1.00 | 1.14 |
| South | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.49 | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.60 |
| South Atlantic | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.65 | 0.89 | 0.85 | 0.87 |
| East South Central | 0.86 | 1.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.93 | 1.15 | 0.80 | 1.12 | 1.05 | 1.33 |
| West South Central | 0.79 | 0.80 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.87 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 0.90 | 1.00 | 0.97 |
| West | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.77 | 0.80 | 0.79 | 0.80 |
| Mountain | 0.96 | 1.06 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 1.06 | 1.14 | 1.27 | 1.00 | 1.23 | 1.26 |
| Pacific | 0.88 | 0.85 | 0.11 | 0.30 | 0.95 | 0.92 | 0.96 | 1.10 | 1.02 | 1.03 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.48 | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.51 |
| Small Metro | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.54 | 0.57 | 0.51 | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.65 |
| Nonmetro | 0.75 | 0.70 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.82 | 0.77 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 0.91 | 0.87 |
| Urbanized | 1.35 | 1.08 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 1.46 | 1.18 | 1.73 | 1.53 | 1.67 | 1.35 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.32 | 1.27 | 0.57 | * | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.25 | 1.81 | 1.52 | 1.58 |
| Completely Rural | 1.21 | 1.06 | * | 0.01 | 1.35 | 1.16 | 1.28 | 1.22 | 1.49 | 1.31 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.17 | 0.28 | 0.77 | 0.79 | 0.49 | 0.69 | 0.95 | 0.98 |
| 100‑199% | 0.57 | 0.62 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.63 | 0.68 | 0.64 | 0.55 | 0.74 | 0.78 |
| 200% or More | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.57 | 0.45 | 0.43 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.45 | 0.44 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.64 | 0.66 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.51 | 0.57 | 0.89 | 0.92 |
| Other3 | 0.55 | 0.61 | 0.63 | 0.07 | 0.56 | 0.62 | 1.08 | 0.98 | 0.58 | 0.64 |
| No Coverage | 0.89 | 1.02 | 0.83 | 0.60 | 0.94 | 1.06 | 0.71 | 0.81 | 1.15 | 1.31 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1196 | 0.9933 | 0.0966 | 0.4922 | 0.1216 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.7146 | 0.7994 | 0.6854 | 0.2767 | 0.7996 | |||||
| New England | 0.2758 | 0.7957 | 0.2589 | 0.0532 | 0.3368 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7683 | * | 0.7882 | 0.7816 | 0.7314 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.7672 | 0.5725 | 0.8134 | 0.3896 | 0.6869 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.5872 | 0.3688 | 0.6353 | 0.9378 | 0.6079 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7247 | 0.5265 | 0.7215 | 0.1584 | 0.9258 | |||||
| South | 0.0378 | 0.3794 | 0.0334 | 0.8222 | 0.0344 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.0869 | 0.6162 | 0.0810 | 0.9953 | 0.0791 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.1292 | 0.3996 | 0.1244 | 0.4202 | 0.1033 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.5312 | 0.4713 | 0.5193 | 0.4694 | 0.6033 | |||||
| West | 0.7411 | 0.4556 | 0.6918 | 0.6561 | 0.6602 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.5523 | 0.3262 | 0.5429 | 0.7166 | 0.4729 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.4748 | 0.1406 | 0.4243 | 0.4696 | 0.3583 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.9473 | 0.2326 | 0.8573 | 0.8403 | 0.9524 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0389 | 0.3260 | 0.0375 | 0.2285 | 0.0449 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1584 | 0.1750 | 0.1587 | 0.5183 | 0.1481 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3097 | 0.5153 | 0.3200 | 0.5215 | 0.2896 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.9396 | * | 0.9154 | 0.9453 | 0.9183 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0306 | * | 0.0263 | 0.7152 | 0.0280 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.9087 | 0.8916 | 0.9491 | 0.7741 | 0.7369 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.7122 | 0.9144 | 0.7302 | 0.3018 | 0.7514 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0348 | 0.8801 | 0.0266 | 0.7797 | 0.0256 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0371 | 0.6246 | 0.0292 | 0.5474 | 0.0444 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.8704 | 0.9346 | 0.9540 | 0.5033 | 0.8912 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.6239 | 0.1676 | 0.6105 | 0.8219 | 0.6481 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.3069 | 0.6219 | 0.3112 | 0.9112 | 0.3186 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 225 | 300 | 18 | 19 | 225 | 301 | 64 | 92 | 212 | 269 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 114 | 144 | 2 | 1 | 114 | 144 | 25 | 40 | 112 | 128 |
| New England | 35 | 61 | 2 | 1 | 35 | 61 | 11 | 10 | 32 | 59 |
| Middle Atlantic | 108 | 129 | * | * | 108 | 129 | 23 | 39 | 107 | 113 |
| Midwest | 85 | 111 | 7 | 4 | 84 | 110 | 27 | 34 | 81 | 99 |
| East North Central | 73 | 97 | 4 | 2 | 73 | 97 | 22 | 31 | 69 | 88 |
| West North Central | 46 | 53 | 6 | 3 | 46 | 53 | 15 | 14 | 43 | 45 |
| South | 128 | 163 | 14 | 15 | 127 | 162 | 43 | 43 | 117 | 149 |
| South Atlantic | 100 | 119 | 6 | 15 | 100 | 118 | 30 | 38 | 94 | 104 |
| East South Central | 34 | 37 | <1 | <1 | 34 | 37 | 13 | 8 | 31 | 37 |
| West South Central | 74 | 105 | 13 | 2 | 73 | 105 | 29 | 24 | 65 | 99 |
| West | 118 | 172 | 7 | 11 | 118 | 171 | 35 | 61 | 108 | 149 |
| Mountain | 77 | 68 | 6 | 2 | 77 | 68 | 18 | 26 | 71 | 61 |
| Pacific | 89 | 157 | 4 | 11 | 89 | 156 | 30 | 55 | 81 | 136 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 185 | 249 | 11 | 15 | 184 | 249 | 55 | 79 | 174 | 221 |
| Small Metro | 117 | 158 | 13 | 11 | 116 | 158 | 29 | 43 | 106 | 145 |
| Nonmetro | 68 | 52 | 6 | 1 | 67 | 52 | 21 | 21 | 64 | 46 |
| Urbanized | 57 | 45 | <1 | 1 | 57 | 45 | 17 | 18 | 54 | 40 |
| Less Urbanized | 23 | 21 | 6 | * | 22 | 21 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 18 |
| Completely Rural | 30 | 16 | * | * | 30 | 16 | 1 | 4 | 30 | 16 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 118 | 138 | 8 | 4 | 117 | 138 | 24 | 52 | 115 | 128 |
| 100‑199% | 103 | 131 | 9 | 10 | 102 | 131 | 36 | 32 | 95 | 126 |
| 200% or More | 159 | 215 | 13 | 16 | 158 | 216 | 48 | 64 | 146 | 195 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 139 | 195 | 8 | 15 | 139 | 196 | 49 | 71 | 128 | 171 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 141 | 171 | 13 | 12 | 141 | 171 | 30 | 37 | 139 | 165 |
| Other3 | 70 | 114 | 4 | 1 | 70 | 114 | 23 | 20 | 66 | 111 |
| No Coverage | 82 | 113 | 8 | 2 | 80 | 113 | 19 | 26 | 78 | 109 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.67 | 0.28 | 0.32 |
| New England | 0.26 | 0.44 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.47 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.31 | 0.53 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.29 | 0.35 | * | * | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.54 | 0.89 | 0.36 | 0.39 |
| Midwest | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.36 | 0.43 | 0.17 | 0.21 |
| East North Central | 0.17 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.44 | 0.58 | 0.21 | 0.27 |
| West North Central | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.63 | 0.57 | 0.30 | 0.31 |
| South | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| South Atlantic | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.20 | 0.21 |
| East South Central | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.63 | 0.36 | 0.23 | 0.28 |
| West South Central | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.36 | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.31 | 0.60 | 0.48 | 0.24 | 0.35 |
| West | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.41 | 0.65 | 0.20 | 0.27 |
| Mountain | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.37 | 0.32 | 0.66 | 0.83 | 0.41 | 0.34 |
| Pacific | 0.19 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.89 | 0.22 | 0.36 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| Small Metro | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.20 |
| Nonmetro | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.45 | 0.53 | 0.24 | 0.16 |
| Urbanized | 0.41 | 0.34 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 0.45 | 0.37 | 0.74 | 1.21 | 0.52 | 0.38 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.57 | * | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.82 | 0.62 | 0.19 | 0.16 |
| Completely Rural | 0.36 | 0.21 | * | * | 0.40 | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.47 | 0.44 | 0.24 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.51 | 0.34 | 0.37 |
| 100‑199% | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.27 |
| 200% or More | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.13 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.34 | 0.39 |
| Other3 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.26 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.81 | 0.72 | 0.09 | 0.14 |
| No Coverage | 0.32 | 0.44 | 0.64 | 0.19 | 0.33 | 0.46 | 0.37 | 0.51 | 0.41 | 0.57 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0790 | 0.5909 | 0.0771 | 0.3024 | 0.1156 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.4760 | 0.6083 | 0.4794 | 0.6714 | 0.5210 | |||||
| New England | 0.2115 | 0.6066 | 0.2049 | 0.8364 | 0.1744 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7892 | * | 0.7981 | 0.6134 | 0.9008 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.6283 | 0.4293 | 0.6045 | 0.9445 | 0.5966 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3627 | 0.9322 | 0.3677 | 0.6441 | 0.4199 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.5578 | 0.3755 | 0.6109 | 0.4894 | 0.7233 | |||||
| South | 0.4528 | 0.7398 | 0.4395 | 0.6485 | 0.3363 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.2827 | 0.3877 | 0.3287 | 0.8716 | 0.3192 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.1809 | 0.8626 | 0.1786 | 0.3353 | 0.2733 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.6500 | 0.1241 | 0.5401 | 0.5863 | 0.4108 | |||||
| West | 0.1336 | 0.9778 | 0.1354 | 0.0737 | 0.3226 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.3458 | 0.0338 | 0.4165 | 0.1941 | 0.1896 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.0224 | 0.2434 | 0.0277 | 0.1818 | 0.0508 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0862 | 0.8353 | 0.0939 | 0.2714 | 0.1586 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.2770 | 0.5174 | 0.2548 | 0.7459 | 0.2501 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.3703 | 0.2253 | 0.4144 | 0.6327 | 0.5195 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.9236 | 0.4580 | 0.9291 | 0.9242 | 0.8312 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.0671 | * | 0.1177 | 0.4805 | 0.1611 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.5810 | * | 0.5681 | 0.4009 | 0.4956 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.2304 | 0.1781 | 0.2111 | 0.0959 | 0.4063 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.7604 | 0.6032 | 0.7337 | 0.9490 | 0.6863 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1756 | 0.8308 | 0.1908 | 0.6513 | 0.1980 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.1914 | 0.6654 | 0.2101 | 0.3654 | 0.3505 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.3102 | 0.6695 | 0.3084 | 0.5792 | 0.3588 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0228 | 0.2636 | 0.0209 | 0.3580 | 0.0280 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.3887 | 0.3141 | 0.3604 | 0.9368 | 0.3607 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 152 | 186 | 5 | 4 | 152 | 186 | 33 | 55 | 148 | 177 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 79 | 78 | 2 | 1 | 79 | 78 | 14 | 17 | 78 | 80 |
| New England | 17 | 45 | 2 | 1 | 17 | 45 | 4 | 9 | 16 | 44 |
| Middle Atlantic | 77 | 64 | * | * | 77 | 64 | 14 | 15 | 76 | 67 |
| Midwest | 56 | 83 | <1 | 1 | 56 | 83 | 12 | 15 | 54 | 81 |
| East North Central | 51 | 74 | <1 | 1 | 51 | 74 | 11 | 15 | 49 | 72 |
| West North Central | 23 | 40 | * | * | 23 | 40 | 6 | 4 | 22 | 37 |
| South | 96 | 102 | 2 | <1 | 96 | 102 | 22 | 29 | 91 | 98 |
| South Atlantic | 78 | 55 | <1 | <1 | 78 | 55 | 19 | 23 | 75 | 50 |
| East South Central | 19 | 11 | <1 | * | 19 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 18 | 8 |
| West South Central | 54 | 86 | 2 | * | 54 | 86 | 11 | 17 | 48 | 84 |
| West | 65 | 98 | 3 | 4 | 64 | 98 | 16 | 39 | 64 | 86 |
| Mountain | 49 | 41 | 3 | <1 | 48 | 41 | 3 | 15 | 48 | 38 |
| Pacific | 43 | 85 | * | 4 | 43 | 85 | 16 | 36 | 42 | 73 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 116 | 141 | 3 | <1 | 116 | 141 | 30 | 48 | 111 | 133 |
| Small Metro | 83 | 109 | 4 | 4 | 83 | 109 | 14 | 20 | 80 | 107 |
| Nonmetro | 48 | 33 | <1 | * | 48 | 33 | 3 | 17 | 48 | 28 |
| Urbanized | 45 | 30 | <1 | * | 45 | 30 | 3 | 17 | 44 | 25 |
| Less Urbanized | 10 | 11 | <1 | * | 10 | 11 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 10 |
| Completely Rural | 16 | 9 | * | * | 16 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 96 | 96 | 2 | 2 | 96 | 96 | 13 | 28 | 94 | 93 |
| 100‑199% | 78 | 73 | 1 | 1 | 77 | 73 | 16 | 20 | 76 | 70 |
| 200% or More | 85 | 130 | 4 | 4 | 85 | 130 | 25 | 41 | 82 | 125 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 69 | 120 | 3 | 1 | 68 | 120 | 23 | 44 | 65 | 111 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 118 | 123 | 3 | 4 | 118 | 123 | 21 | 23 | 116 | 118 |
| Other3 | 51 | 78 | * | 1 | 51 | 78 | 7 | 11 | 50 | 78 |
| No Coverage | 50 | 66 | * | * | 50 | 66 | 7 | 17 | 49 | 64 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.20 |
| New England | 0.13 | 0.33 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.54 | 0.16 | 0.40 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.21 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.23 |
| Midwest | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.17 |
| East North Central | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.22 |
| West North Central | 0.12 | 0.21 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.26 |
| South | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| South Atlantic | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.10 |
| East South Central | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.01 | * | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.31 | 0.14 | 0.06 |
| West South Central | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.06 | * | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.34 | 0.18 | 0.30 |
| West | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.44 | 0.12 | 0.16 |
| Mountain | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.17 | <0.01 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.51 | 0.28 | 0.21 |
| Pacific | 0.09 | 0.18 | * | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.62 | 0.12 | 0.19 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| Small Metro | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.15 |
| Nonmetro | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.01 | * | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.44 | 0.18 | 0.10 |
| Urbanized | 0.33 | 0.24 | 0.03 | * | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 1.10 | 0.43 | 0.25 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.02 | * | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.30 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
| Completely Rural | 0.19 | 0.11 | * | * | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.14 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.28 |
| 100‑199% | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.15 |
| 200% or More | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.28 |
| Other3 | 0.06 | 0.09 | * | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.26 | 0.40 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| No Coverage | 0.20 | 0.26 | * | * | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.34 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1989 | 0.3838 | 0.1974 | 0.0539 | 0.4199 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9090 | 0.5388 | 0.9119 | 0.7347 | 0.8595 | |||||
| New England | 0.2861 | 0.5369 | 0.2727 | 0.4141 | 0.3421 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.5311 | * | 0.5257 | 0.9938 | 0.5303 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.2779 | 0.2694 | 0.2888 | 0.6871 | 0.3122 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2100 | 0.2691 | 0.2196 | 0.3949 | 0.2807 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.9505 | * | 0.9478 | 0.2831 | 0.9185 | |||||
| South | 0.9717 | 0.2673 | 0.9662 | 0.4912 | 0.8803 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.9835 | 0.7654 | 0.9783 | 0.8534 | 0.9221 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.3830 | * | 0.3851 | 0.1454 | 0.1495 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7989 | * | 0.7872 | 0.6238 | 0.8561 | |||||
| West | 0.0697 | 0.5588 | 0.0664 | 0.0433 | 0.2275 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.6453 | 0.0438 | 0.7219 | 0.0790 | 0.4199 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.0102 | * | 0.0117 | 0.1413 | 0.0323 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.2613 | 0.2045 | 0.2634 | 0.1770 | 0.4630 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.3525 | 0.7313 | 0.3463 | 0.4967 | 0.4003 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.7261 | * | 0.7296 | 0.1144 | 0.3902 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.8185 | * | 0.8272 | 0.1535 | 0.4576 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.8254 | * | 0.8176 | 0.3462 | 0.9601 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.7387 | * | 0.7309 | 0.6667 | 0.7043 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.3837 | 0.7835 | 0.3872 | 0.0355 | 0.6362 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.6894 | 0.2821 | 0.6962 | 0.2945 | 0.5063 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1745 | 0.5825 | 0.1740 | 0.4709 | 0.2382 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0389 | 0.2146 | 0.0367 | 0.0414 | 0.1567 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.8124 | 1.0000 | 0.7907 | 0.8596 | 0.7576 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.1520 | * | 0.1551 | 0.4625 | 0.1803 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.3837 | * | 0.3889 | 0.2975 | 0.5212 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 480 | 512 | 13 | 11 | 480 | 512 | 25 | 32 | 479 | 510 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 261 | 208 | 1 | <1 | 261 | 208 | 10 | 4 | 261 | 208 |
| New England | 185 | 150 | 1 | <1 | 185 | 150 | 4 | <1 | 185 | 150 |
| Middle Atlantic | 184 | 144 | * | * | 184 | 144 | 9 | 4 | 185 | 144 |
| Midwest | 197 | 244 | * | <1 | 197 | 244 | 11 | 15 | 196 | 242 |
| East North Central | 173 | 209 | * | <1 | 173 | 209 | 5 | 13 | 173 | 208 |
| West North Central | 93 | 121 | * | * | 93 | 121 | 10 | 8 | 90 | 120 |
| South | 277 | 308 | 13 | 6 | 277 | 307 | 19 | 25 | 276 | 306 |
| South Atlantic | 213 | 255 | 3 | * | 213 | 255 | 16 | 10 | 213 | 254 |
| East South Central | 92 | 82 | * | * | 92 | 82 | 1 | 15 | 92 | 80 |
| West South Central | 143 | 147 | 12 | 6 | 142 | 147 | 10 | 18 | 142 | 146 |
| West | 256 | 241 | 3 | 9 | 255 | 241 | 6 | 13 | 255 | 240 |
| Mountain | 104 | 135 | 3 | 1 | 104 | 135 | 4 | 7 | 104 | 134 |
| Pacific | 234 | 198 | * | 9 | 234 | 198 | 5 | 10 | 234 | 198 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 391 | 385 | 7 | <1 | 391 | 385 | 19 | 27 | 391 | 383 |
| Small Metro | 268 | 292 | 10 | 11 | 268 | 291 | 12 | 15 | 267 | 290 |
| Nonmetro | 156 | 156 | 3 | <1 | 156 | 156 | 11 | 10 | 154 | 156 |
| Urbanized | 106 | 104 | * | * | 106 | 104 | 2 | 8 | 106 | 103 |
| Less Urbanized | 82 | 94 | 3 | * | 82 | 94 | 11 | 5 | 78 | 94 |
| Completely Rural | 82 | 75 | * | <1 | 82 | 75 | 1 | 4 | 82 | 75 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 253 | 250 | 2 | <1 | 253 | 250 | 12 | 16 | 252 | 248 |
| 100‑199% | 208 | 279 | 8 | 11 | 208 | 279 | 16 | 13 | 207 | 279 |
| 200% or More | 338 | 311 | 10 | 1 | 338 | 311 | 14 | 25 | 338 | 309 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 295 | 288 | 3 | 1 | 296 | 288 | 12 | 25 | 295 | 287 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 312 | 336 | 10 | 9 | 312 | 336 | 15 | 17 | 311 | 335 |
| Other3 | 227 | 312 | <1 | * | 227 | 312 | 3 | 4 | 227 | 312 |
| No Coverage | 128 | 133 | * | * | 127 | 133 | 15 | 10 | 126 | 132 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.21 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.50 | 0.40 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.54 | 0.44 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.62 | 0.50 |
| New England | 1.24 | 1.05 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 1.33 | 1.13 | 0.22 | 0.03 | 1.52 | 1.31 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.49 | 0.39 | * | * | 0.54 | 0.42 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.62 | 0.49 |
| Midwest | 0.31 | 0.39 | * | 0.01 | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.39 | 0.49 |
| East North Central | 0.40 | 0.49 | * | 0.01 | 0.44 | 0.53 | 0.09 | 0.25 | 0.51 | 0.61 |
| West North Central | 0.48 | 0.60 | * | * | 0.53 | 0.65 | 0.43 | 0.32 | 0.60 | 0.75 |
| South | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.33 |
| South Atlantic | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.06 | * | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.41 | 0.51 |
| East South Central | 0.54 | 0.47 | * | * | 0.59 | 0.52 | 0.06 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.60 |
| West South Central | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.34 | 0.18 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.21 | 0.37 | 0.53 | 0.52 |
| West | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.45 | 0.43 |
| Mountain | 0.45 | 0.58 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.50 | 0.64 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.58 | 0.73 |
| Pacific | 0.49 | 0.42 | * | 0.22 | 0.54 | 0.46 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.61 | 0.53 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.28 | 0.28 |
| Small Metro | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.36 | 0.39 |
| Nonmetro | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.11 | <0.01 | 0.48 | 0.46 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.55 | 0.52 |
| Urbanized | 0.75 | 0.75 | * | * | 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.09 | 0.54 | 0.97 | 0.94 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.31 | * | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.74 | 0.32 | 0.75 | 0.75 |
| Completely Rural | 0.88 | 0.84 | * | 0.01 | 0.97 | 0.91 | 0.12 | 0.43 | 1.10 | 1.03 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.59 | 0.54 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.73 | 0.68 |
| 100‑199% | 0.35 | 0.44 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.47 | 0.56 |
| 200% or More | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.20 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.59 | 0.61 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.71 | 0.74 |
| Other3 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.01 | * | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.30 | 0.39 |
| No Coverage | 0.50 | 0.51 | * | * | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.65 | 0.67 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3482 | 0.6480 | 0.3331 | 0.5717 | 0.3368 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1983 | 0.3486 | 0.1938 | 0.0347 | 0.2250 | |||||
| New England | 0.6510 | 0.3408 | 0.6465 | 0.0453 | 0.6697 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.1758 | * | 0.1725 | 0.1321 | 0.2023 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.5676 | * | 0.5807 | 0.4384 | 0.6007 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.5930 | * | 0.6052 | 0.0877 | 0.6601 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.8308 | * | 0.8371 | 0.4984 | 0.7770 | |||||
| South | 0.3922 | 0.2937 | 0.3967 | 0.8753 | 0.4068 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7764 | * | 0.7741 | 0.3544 | 0.8349 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.0679 | * | 0.0658 | 0.1545 | 0.0464 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.8840 | 0.4442 | 0.9107 | 0.8996 | 0.9145 | |||||
| West | 0.8924 | 0.4443 | 0.8613 | 0.0709 | 0.8198 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1682 | 0.5588 | 0.1646 | 0.0744 | 0.1810 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.3576 | * | 0.3326 | 0.3471 | 0.3206 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.3832 | 0.3495 | 0.3688 | 0.8472 | 0.4128 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.6725 | 0.9263 | 0.6610 | 0.5071 | 0.6155 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.9264 | 0.3206 | 0.9279 | 0.7032 | 0.8385 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.6950 | * | 0.6836 | 0.1010 | 0.8781 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.7097 | * | 0.6921 | 0.1856 | 0.5803 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.2333 | * | 0.2200 | 0.2668 | 0.2103 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.9715 | 0.1177 | 0.9571 | 0.4936 | 0.8714 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.3467 | 0.7676 | 0.3590 | 0.6186 | 0.4124 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0142 | 0.3805 | 0.0134 | 0.5506 | 0.0119 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0765 | 0.5415 | 0.0733 | 0.2831 | 0.0753 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.6606 | 0.6987 | 0.6953 | 0.9368 | 0.7010 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.2189 | * | 0.2189 | 0.1397 | 0.2358 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.8298 | * | 0.8171 | 0.5329 | 0.8538 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 118 | 134 | 4 | 9 | 118 | 134 | 15 | 9 | 117 | 132 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 76 | 65 | 1 | * | 76 | 65 | 4 | <1 | 76 | 65 |
| New England | 11 | 29 | 1 | * | 11 | 29 | 3 | <1 | 11 | 29 |
| Middle Atlantic | 75 | 57 | * | * | 75 | 57 | 2 | <1 | 75 | 57 |
| Midwest | 35 | 87 | * | <1 | 35 | 87 | 8 | 5 | 34 | 85 |
| East North Central | 29 | 77 | * | <1 | 29 | 77 | 2 | 1 | 29 | 77 |
| West North Central | 19 | 41 | * | * | 19 | 41 | 8 | 5 | 18 | 36 |
| South | 79 | 46 | 3 | * | 79 | 46 | 12 | 4 | 78 | 46 |
| South Atlantic | 73 | 41 | 3 | * | 73 | 41 | 11 | 4 | 72 | 41 |
| East South Central | 14 | 6 | * | * | 14 | 6 | <1 | * | 14 | 6 |
| West South Central | 26 | 20 | * | * | 26 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 26 | 20 |
| West | 25 | 64 | 3 | 9 | 24 | 63 | 3 | 6 | 23 | 63 |
| Mountain | 9 | 39 | 3 | * | 9 | 39 | <1 | 2 | 9 | 39 |
| Pacific | 23 | 51 | * | 9 | 23 | 50 | 3 | 6 | 21 | 50 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 80 | 101 | * | <1 | 80 | 101 | 12 | 5 | 79 | 99 |
| Small Metro | 76 | 82 | 2 | 9 | 75 | 82 | 5 | 3 | 75 | 82 |
| Nonmetro | 39 | 21 | 3 | * | 39 | 21 | 7 | 6 | 38 | 21 |
| Urbanized | 32 | 15 | * | * | 32 | 15 | * | * | 32 | 14 |
| Less Urbanized | 11 | 11 | 3 | * | 11 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 11 |
| Completely Rural | 20 | 11 | * | * | 20 | 11 | <1 | * | 20 | 11 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 90 | 96 | 2 | <1 | 90 | 96 | 5 | 6 | 90 | 96 |
| 100‑199% | 57 | 82 | 3 | 9 | 57 | 81 | 13 | 6 | 55 | 81 |
| 200% or More | 37 | 37 | * | * | 37 | 37 | 4 | 1 | 37 | 37 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 27 | 54 | 3 | * | 26 | 54 | 4 | 2 | 26 | 54 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 106 | 115 | 2 | 9 | 106 | 115 | 12 | 8 | 106 | 113 |
| Other3 | 40 | 84 | <1 | * | 40 | 84 | <1 | 2 | 40 | 84 |
| No Coverage | 28 | 41 | * | * | 28 | 41 | 8 | 3 | 26 | 41 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.01 | * | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.16 |
| New England | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.05 | * | 0.09 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.27 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.16 | * | * | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
| Midwest | 0.06 | 0.15 | * | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.18 |
| East North Central | 0.07 | 0.19 | * | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.24 |
| West North Central | 0.10 | 0.22 | * | * | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.25 |
| South | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.05 |
| South Atlantic | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.06 | * | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
| East South Central | 0.08 | 0.04 | * | * | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.02 | * | 0.10 | 0.05 |
| West South Central | 0.07 | 0.06 | * | * | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.07 |
| West | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.12 |
| Mountain | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.14 | * | 0.04 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.22 |
| Pacific | 0.05 | 0.11 | * | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.14 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.05 | 0.06 | * | <0.01 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| Nonmetro | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.11 | * | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
| Urbanized | 0.24 | 0.12 | * | * | 0.26 | 0.13 | * | * | 0.31 | 0.14 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.31 | * | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.52 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| Completely Rural | 0.23 | 0.14 | * | * | 0.26 | 0.15 | 0.05 | * | 0.29 | 0.17 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.28 |
| 100‑199% | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| 200% or More | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | * | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| Other3 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.01 | * | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.11 |
| No Coverage | 0.11 | 0.16 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.22 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1947 | 0.8576 | 0.2017 | 0.1616 | 0.1494 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6710 | * | 0.6715 | 0.0322 | 0.6045 | |||||
| New England | 0.2910 | * | 0.2826 | 0.1208 | 0.2153 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9230 | * | 0.9276 | 0.1295 | 0.8916 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.1092 | * | 0.1111 | 0.4498 | 0.0870 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.1500 | * | 0.1525 | 0.1967 | 0.1428 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.4811 | * | 0.4820 | 0.6207 | 0.3693 | |||||
| South | 0.2851 | * | 0.3029 | 0.2932 | 0.3748 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.3767 | * | 0.4019 | 0.3917 | 0.4726 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.3297 | * | 0.3286 | * | 0.3496 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7929 | * | 0.7885 | 0.4991 | 0.8448 | |||||
| West | 0.0462 | 0.5128 | 0.0549 | 0.5151 | 0.0604 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.2824 | * | 0.2501 | 0.2328 | 0.2719 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.0918 | * | 0.1231 | 0.7310 | 0.1267 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1549 | * | 0.1594 | 0.2417 | 0.1139 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.4515 | 0.6396 | 0.4750 | 0.1922 | 0.4314 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.3944 | * | 0.4325 | 0.9676 | 0.4151 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.5917 | * | 0.5933 | * | 0.4477 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.4488 | * | 0.5797 | 0.3918 | 0.8768 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.7954 | * | 0.7864 | * | 0.8011 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5125 | 0.1177 | 0.4994 | 0.9497 | 0.4397 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.3068 | 0.5841 | 0.3319 | 0.1836 | 0.2472 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.8446 | * | 0.8525 | 0.1892 | 0.7682 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.1010 | * | 0.0909 | 0.8629 | 0.0860 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.6534 | 0.6031 | 0.6918 | 0.3842 | 0.6301 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0473 | * | 0.0472 | 0.2185 | 0.0502 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.2686 | * | 0.2719 | 0.2223 | 0.1824 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 93 | 82 | <1 | * | 93 | 82 | 6 | 4 | 93 | 82 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 50 | 45 | * | * | 50 | 45 | 1 | <1 | 50 | 45 |
| New England | 9 | 4 | * | * | 9 | 4 | 1 | <1 | 9 | 4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 49 | 44 | * | * | 49 | 44 | 1 | <1 | 49 | 44 |
| Midwest | 28 | 48 | * | * | 28 | 48 | 3 | 1 | 28 | 48 |
| East North Central | 22 | 35 | * | * | 22 | 35 | * | <1 | 22 | 35 |
| West North Central | 17 | 33 | * | * | 17 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 17 | 33 |
| South | 70 | 34 | <1 | * | 70 | 34 | 4 | 3 | 70 | 34 |
| South Atlantic | 70 | 27 | <1 | * | 70 | 27 | 3 | 3 | 70 | 27 |
| East South Central | 7 | 2 | * | * | 7 | 2 | * | * | 7 | 2 |
| West South Central | 4 | 20 | * | * | 4 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 20 |
| West | 22 | 36 | * | * | 22 | 36 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 36 |
| Mountain | 1 | 6 | * | * | 1 | 6 | * | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| Pacific | 22 | 35 | * | * | 22 | 35 | 1 | * | 21 | 35 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 49 | 74 | * | * | 49 | 74 | 4 | 2 | 49 | 74 |
| Small Metro | 73 | 32 | <1 | * | 73 | 32 | 4 | 3 | 73 | 32 |
| Nonmetro | 32 | 13 | * | * | 32 | 13 | <1 | 1 | 32 | 13 |
| Urbanized | 27 | 13 | * | * | 27 | 13 | * | * | 27 | 13 |
| Less Urbanized | 1 | 1 | * | * | 1 | 1 | <1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Completely Rural | 16 | * | * | * | 16 | * | * | * | 16 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 74 | 62 | * | * | 74 | 62 | 4 | 4 | 74 | 62 |
| 100‑199% | 53 | 45 | <1 | * | 53 | 45 | 2 | <1 | 53 | 45 |
| 200% or More | 20 | 29 | * | * | 20 | 29 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 29 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 22 | 25 | * | * | 22 | 25 | 3 | 2 | 21 | 25 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 85 | 65 | <1 | * | 85 | 65 | 3 | 2 | 85 | 65 |
| Other3 | 35 | 37 | * | * | 35 | 37 | <1 | 1 | 35 | 37 |
| No Coverage | 6 | 35 | * | * | 6 | 35 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 35 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.03 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.10 | 0.09 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| New England | 0.07 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.04 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.13 | 0.12 | * | * | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.15 |
| Midwest | 0.05 | 0.08 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.10 |
| East North Central | 0.05 | 0.09 | * | * | 0.06 | 0.09 | * | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.11 |
| West North Central | 0.09 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.23 |
| South | 0.06 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.04 |
| South Atlantic | 0.12 | 0.05 | <0.01 | * | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.06 |
| East South Central | 0.04 | 0.01 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.01 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.02 |
| West South Central | 0.01 | 0.05 | * | * | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
| West | 0.03 | 0.05 | * | * | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.07 |
| Mountain | <0.01 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.01 | 0.03 | * | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
| Pacific | 0.05 | 0.08 | * | * | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.03 | * | 0.06 | 0.10 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.03 | 0.04 | * | * | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.04 |
| Nonmetro | 0.09 | 0.04 | * | * | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.05 |
| Urbanized | 0.20 | 0.11 | * | * | 0.22 | 0.12 | * | * | 0.26 | 0.14 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Completely Rural | 0.19 | * | * | * | 0.21 | * | * | * | 0.23 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.16 | 0.13 | * | * | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.23 | 0.18 |
| 100‑199% | 0.09 | 0.07 | <0.01 | * | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
| 200% or More | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | * | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.14 | 0.11 | <0.01 | * | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.21 | 0.16 |
| Other3 | 0.04 | 0.04 | * | * | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| No Coverage | 0.02 | 0.14 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.19 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.6183 | * | 0.6236 | 0.4502 | 0.5859 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9201 | * | 0.9167 | 0.2867 | 0.9371 | |||||
| New England | 0.6319 | * | 0.6302 | 0.4855 | 0.6660 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9763 | * | 0.9732 | 0.4146 | 0.9885 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.2740 | * | 0.2756 | 0.4948 | 0.2560 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2615 | * | 0.2631 | * | 0.2663 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.6966 | * | 0.6977 | 0.4032 | 0.6426 | |||||
| South | 0.5293 | * | 0.5276 | 0.7132 | 0.5472 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.3123 | * | 0.3118 | 0.9654 | 0.3111 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.5666 | * | 0.5659 | * | 0.5675 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.1179 | * | 0.1183 | 0.4991 | 0.0904 | |||||
| West | 0.1744 | * | 0.1755 | 0.8686 | 0.1700 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0774 | * | 0.0775 | * | 0.1441 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2676 | * | 0.2691 | * | 0.2407 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1342 | * | 0.1363 | 0.5057 | 0.1222 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.5963 | * | 0.5964 | 0.5634 | 0.6212 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.3859 | * | 0.3849 | 0.4840 | 0.3690 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.6872 | * | 0.6887 | * | 0.6683 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.4009 | * | 0.4019 | 0.5389 | 0.5604 | |||||
| Completely Rural | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.7228 | * | 0.7289 | 0.9205 | 0.6728 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.7008 | * | 0.7007 | 0.1307 | 0.7082 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.2975 | * | 0.3000 | 0.4096 | 0.2637 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3036 | * | 0.3056 | 0.9579 | 0.3011 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.6881 | * | 0.6771 | 0.7255 | 0.6848 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.5500 | * | 0.5501 | 0.4909 | 0.5620 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.0327 | * | 0.0328 | 0.8200 | 0.0288 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,109 | 1,210 | 52 | 64 | 1,106 | 1,201 | 205 | 218 | 1,066 | 1,143 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 507 | 573 | 23 | 21 | 504 | 571 | 75 | 84 | 488 | 549 |
| New England | 297 | 276 | 16 | 13 | 293 | 275 | 46 | 39 | 278 | 265 |
| Middle Atlantic | 409 | 489 | 17 | 16 | 407 | 488 | 60 | 78 | 398 | 471 |
| Midwest | 468 | 487 | 23 | 23 | 465 | 485 | 86 | 89 | 436 | 457 |
| East North Central | 398 | 416 | 21 | 22 | 396 | 414 | 65 | 76 | 376 | 386 |
| West North Central | 230 | 245 | 8 | 9 | 229 | 244 | 51 | 48 | 213 | 236 |
| South | 616 | 692 | 34 | 49 | 615 | 683 | 132 | 125 | 588 | 645 |
| South Atlantic | 496 | 544 | 22 | 39 | 494 | 537 | 87 | 95 | 483 | 502 |
| East South Central | 183 | 217 | 9 | 16 | 182 | 215 | 28 | 62 | 176 | 202 |
| West South Central | 304 | 340 | 24 | 26 | 303 | 336 | 96 | 80 | 274 | 312 |
| West | 634 | 683 | 25 | 27 | 633 | 680 | 112 | 122 | 606 | 638 |
| Mountain | 326 | 338 | 16 | 18 | 324 | 336 | 62 | 62 | 302 | 314 |
| Pacific | 547 | 609 | 18 | 20 | 548 | 607 | 93 | 105 | 528 | 570 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 898 | 996 | 39 | 46 | 897 | 990 | 144 | 177 | 870 | 934 |
| Small Metro | 612 | 628 | 33 | 42 | 605 | 621 | 134 | 123 | 573 | 593 |
| Nonmetro | 340 | 353 | 16 | 16 | 337 | 352 | 70 | 57 | 303 | 339 |
| Urbanized | 241 | 244 | 5 | 8 | 241 | 243 | 56 | 36 | 210 | 232 |
| Less Urbanized | 224 | 241 | 13 | 9 | 222 | 240 | 35 | 41 | 206 | 230 |
| Completely Rural | 159 | 116 | 8 | 10 | 157 | 116 | 25 | 18 | 150 | 115 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 355 | 421 | 26 | 33 | 354 | 416 | 85 | 100 | 338 | 399 |
| 100‑199% | 365 | 460 | 20 | 27 | 365 | 456 | 91 | 95 | 348 | 442 |
| 200% or More | 905 | 933 | 39 | 39 | 902 | 933 | 147 | 152 | 875 | 890 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 817 | 838 | 40 | 42 | 815 | 837 | 150 | 173 | 786 | 799 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 455 | 545 | 32 | 45 | 454 | 541 | 86 | 90 | 437 | 520 |
| Other3 | 446 | 558 | 12 | 12 | 446 | 558 | 50 | 45 | 443 | 557 |
| No Coverage | 266 | 293 | 15 | 11 | 265 | 291 | 71 | 59 | 252 | 283 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.39 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.82 | 0.88 | 0.56 | 0.50 | 0.88 | 0.95 | 1.12 | 1.09 | 0.98 | 1.04 |
| New England | 1.45 | 1.47 | 1.51 | 1.16 | 1.52 | 1.60 | 2.21 | 1.98 | 1.69 | 1.79 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.96 | 1.06 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 1.04 | 1.15 | 1.27 | 1.42 | 1.16 | 1.25 |
| Midwest | 0.64 | 0.68 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.69 | 0.73 | 0.88 | 0.98 | 0.76 | 0.81 |
| East North Central | 0.79 | 0.86 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.86 | 0.93 | 1.01 | 1.19 | 0.96 | 1.03 |
| West North Central | 0.94 | 1.07 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 1.04 | 1.17 | 1.55 | 1.68 | 1.17 | 1.33 |
| South | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0.31 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.55 | 0.60 |
| South Atlantic | 0.67 | 0.74 | 0.41 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.80 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 0.82 | 0.88 |
| East South Central | 0.88 | 1.19 | 0.59 | 0.97 | 0.94 | 1.32 | 1.24 | 2.60 | 1.06 | 1.45 |
| West South Central | 0.82 | 0.75 | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.89 | 0.80 | 1.88 | 1.46 | 0.93 | 0.88 |
| West | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.78 | 0.79 | 1.23 | 1.18 | 0.84 | 0.87 |
| Mountain | 1.13 | 1.14 | 0.77 | 0.84 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.92 | 1.73 | 1.36 | 1.36 |
| Pacific | 0.89 | 0.96 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.97 | 1.03 | 1.57 | 1.53 | 1.04 | 1.13 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.44 | 0.46 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.70 | 0.74 | 0.53 | 0.55 |
| Small Metro | 0.51 | 0.55 | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.55 | 0.59 | 0.93 | 0.82 | 0.61 | 0.67 |
| Nonmetro | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.81 | 0.94 | 1.20 | 1.34 | 0.86 | 1.04 |
| Urbanized | 1.26 | 1.55 | 0.47 | 0.74 | 1.35 | 1.68 | 1.74 | 2.24 | 1.49 | 1.83 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.31 | 1.34 | 1.17 | 0.72 | 1.39 | 1.47 | 2.05 | 2.32 | 1.45 | 1.67 |
| Completely Rural | 1.41 | 1.17 | 1.04 | 1.63 | 1.55 | 1.28 | 2.53 | 1.93 | 1.70 | 1.51 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.66 | 0.74 | 0.46 | 0.58 | 0.74 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 1.01 |
| 100‑199% | 0.60 | 0.66 | 0.38 | 0.47 | 0.66 | 0.72 | 0.99 | 1.03 | 0.77 | 0.83 |
| 200% or More | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.46 | 0.47 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.66 | 0.70 | 0.44 | 0.47 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.66 | 0.75 | 0.30 | 0.42 | 0.78 | 0.89 | 0.87 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 1.03 |
| Other3 | 0.52 | 0.59 | 0.84 | 0.81 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 1.61 | 1.56 | 0.55 | 0.62 |
| No Coverage | 0.98 | 1.01 | 1.22 | 1.00 | 1.02 | 1.05 | 1.30 | 1.16 | 1.23 | 1.28 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3578 | 0.9074 | 0.3108 | 0.0224 | 0.5809 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.7335 | 0.9839 | 0.7072 | 0.0129 | 0.9803 | |||||
| New England | 0.2300 | 0.8822 | 0.2204 | 0.0114 | 0.4246 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8026 | 0.8765 | 0.8268 | 0.1904 | 0.6510 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.8644 | 0.6305 | 0.8084 | 0.9122 | 0.8214 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.9828 | 0.8215 | 0.9767 | 0.8871 | 0.9614 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.6929 | 0.4437 | 0.6527 | 0.6850 | 0.7089 | |||||
| South | 0.4421 | 0.6250 | 0.4236 | 0.2274 | 0.5853 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.3353 | 0.9781 | 0.3146 | 0.1611 | 0.4439 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6568 | 0.4005 | 0.7189 | 0.2972 | 0.9024 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7542 | 0.2391 | 0.7994 | 0.3265 | 0.9629 | |||||
| West | 0.6761 | 0.9351 | 0.6344 | 0.3009 | 0.7971 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.3885 | 0.3782 | 0.4100 | 0.5001 | 0.4761 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.9803 | 0.3895 | 0.9526 | 0.4166 | 0.8991 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7018 | 0.8576 | 0.6266 | 0.1556 | 0.8683 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.2654 | 0.8222 | 0.2530 | 0.1072 | 0.3952 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.9192 | 0.6024 | 0.9236 | 0.2685 | 0.9351 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3995 | 0.5308 | 0.3934 | 0.6434 | 0.3493 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.9400 | 0.1254 | 0.9931 | 0.6632 | 0.9224 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.1034 | 0.6854 | 0.0861 | 0.2300 | 0.1355 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.2459 | 0.7184 | 0.2679 | 0.4364 | 0.1339 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.1337 | 0.9898 | 0.1379 | 0.6040 | 0.1717 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0230 | 0.6153 | 0.0184 | 0.0087 | 0.0530 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.1632 | 0.7054 | 0.1467 | 0.4376 | 0.1917 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1234 | 0.2927 | 0.1682 | 0.1294 | 0.0796 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.6564 | 0.9153 | 0.6584 | 0.1435 | 0.5648 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7188 | 0.1871 | 0.6912 | 0.0448 | 0.3557 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 409 | 386 | 43 | 49 | 406 | 383 | 120 | 145 | 389 | 344 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 219 | 171 | 18 | 13 | 218 | 170 | 52 | 48 | 216 | 162 |
| New England | 139 | 57 | 16 | 10 | 138 | 56 | 31 | 27 | 133 | 53 |
| Middle Atlantic | 168 | 164 | 7 | 9 | 168 | 164 | 42 | 45 | 168 | 155 |
| Midwest | 127 | 149 | 15 | 16 | 126 | 147 | 43 | 57 | 107 | 128 |
| East North Central | 111 | 133 | 14 | 14 | 109 | 132 | 31 | 50 | 98 | 114 |
| West North Central | 66 | 67 | 5 | 8 | 66 | 67 | 25 | 29 | 55 | 58 |
| South | 216 | 209 | 30 | 38 | 216 | 208 | 75 | 95 | 196 | 179 |
| South Atlantic | 152 | 171 | 17 | 26 | 151 | 169 | 56 | 76 | 140 | 142 |
| East South Central | 66 | 63 | 9 | 11 | 66 | 64 | 15 | 41 | 64 | 47 |
| West South Central | 136 | 119 | 23 | 25 | 135 | 118 | 48 | 40 | 122 | 105 |
| West | 237 | 228 | 22 | 22 | 234 | 225 | 76 | 78 | 223 | 204 |
| Mountain | 135 | 117 | 15 | 17 | 132 | 114 | 37 | 42 | 121 | 100 |
| Pacific | 195 | 194 | 16 | 13 | 193 | 193 | 67 | 66 | 187 | 177 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 356 | 341 | 32 | 41 | 354 | 339 | 100 | 122 | 344 | 302 |
| Small Metro | 185 | 182 | 27 | 25 | 181 | 180 | 70 | 76 | 156 | 163 |
| Nonmetro | 102 | 64 | 13 | 9 | 100 | 63 | 34 | 19 | 89 | 59 |
| Urbanized | 61 | 44 | 4 | 5 | 61 | 43 | 27 | 12 | 47 | 41 |
| Less Urbanized | 52 | 43 | 11 | 5 | 51 | 43 | 16 | 12 | 48 | 41 |
| Completely Rural | 62 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 61 | 16 | 15 | 9 | 59 | 12 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 163 | 136 | 21 | 25 | 162 | 133 | 46 | 72 | 155 | 113 |
| 100‑199% | 151 | 134 | 17 | 21 | 149 | 132 | 58 | 54 | 136 | 117 |
| 200% or More | 327 | 310 | 34 | 34 | 323 | 309 | 95 | 101 | 307 | 287 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 310 | 291 | 32 | 36 | 307 | 288 | 95 | 117 | 295 | 270 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 175 | 157 | 27 | 35 | 172 | 151 | 47 | 65 | 164 | 134 |
| Other3 | 104 | 120 | 8 | 7 | 103 | 120 | 30 | 26 | 99 | 117 |
| No Coverage | 132 | 125 | 13 | 6 | 131 | 125 | 46 | 36 | 123 | 115 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.14 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.41 | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.33 | 0.45 | 0.37 | 0.85 | 0.71 | 0.51 | 0.40 |
| New England | 0.96 | 0.42 | 1.50 | 0.91 | 1.04 | 0.46 | 1.86 | 1.49 | 1.15 | 0.50 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.93 | 0.91 | 0.55 | 0.52 |
| Midwest | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.53 | 0.69 | 0.23 | 0.26 |
| East North Central | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.58 | 0.85 | 0.30 | 0.34 |
| West North Central | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.91 | 1.15 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
| South | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.53 | 0.65 | 0.22 | 0.19 |
| South Atlantic | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.51 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.78 | 0.99 | 0.29 | 0.29 |
| East South Central | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.57 | 0.68 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.75 | 1.89 | 0.47 | 0.36 |
| West South Central | 0.39 | 0.31 | 0.61 | 0.72 | 0.43 | 0.34 | 0.98 | 0.81 | 0.45 | 0.36 |
| West | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.94 | 0.84 | 0.38 | 0.35 |
| Mountain | 0.56 | 0.48 | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.60 | 0.53 | 1.25 | 1.32 | 0.66 | 0.55 |
| Pacific | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 1.26 | 1.07 | 0.46 | 0.43 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.51 | 0.56 | 0.25 | 0.22 |
| Small Metro | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.32 | 0.29 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
| Nonmetro | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.44 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.19 | 0.77 | 0.50 | 0.33 | 0.21 |
| Urbanized | 0.45 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.48 | 0.34 | 1.23 | 0.85 | 0.45 | 0.38 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.95 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 1.09 | 0.74 | 0.46 | 0.35 |
| Completely Rural | 0.71 | 0.22 | 0.88 | 0.68 | 0.78 | 0.22 | 1.68 | 1.06 | 0.86 | 0.20 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.51 | 0.63 | 0.46 | 0.34 |
| 100‑199% | 0.27 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.67 | 0.61 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
| 200% or More | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.52 | 0.55 | 0.19 | 0.18 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.20 | 0.19 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.52 | 0.67 | 0.41 | 0.32 |
| Other3 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.59 | 0.51 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 1.05 | 0.96 | 0.13 | 0.15 |
| No Coverage | 0.51 | 0.49 | 1.04 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.64 | 0.60 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0108 | 0.5550 | 0.0118 | 0.1265 | 0.0281 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.0440 | 0.6783 | 0.0461 | 0.1932 | 0.0823 | |||||
| New England | 0.0922 | 0.5397 | 0.1071 | 0.6461 | 0.1194 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.1880 | 0.8534 | 0.1814 | 0.2279 | 0.2759 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3261 | 0.5913 | 0.3592 | 0.6037 | 0.4155 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2988 | 0.8288 | 0.3098 | 0.6319 | 0.3468 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.8862 | 0.4272 | 0.9584 | 0.8055 | 0.9441 | |||||
| South | 0.2185 | 0.5159 | 0.2546 | 0.3256 | 0.3812 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.6283 | 0.9538 | 0.6158 | 0.6693 | 0.6881 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.4173 | 0.9861 | 0.4138 | 0.5599 | 0.1988 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.3101 | 0.3406 | 0.3978 | 0.0966 | 0.7541 | |||||
| West | 0.0300 | 0.7362 | 0.0294 | 0.3179 | 0.0504 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.2293 | 0.5348 | 0.2529 | 0.9496 | 0.2159 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.0671 | 0.8971 | 0.0609 | 0.2632 | 0.1235 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0879 | 1.0000 | 0.0816 | 0.5638 | 0.0776 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.1916 | 0.4737 | 0.2244 | 0.3185 | 0.3750 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0390 | 0.3724 | 0.0473 | 0.0036 | 0.3009 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.6690 | 0.4633 | 0.6199 | 0.0927 | 0.7341 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1167 | 0.0791 | 0.2103 | 0.0229 | 0.5739 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0591 | 0.9195 | 0.0549 | 0.2731 | 0.0941 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5650 | 0.8994 | 0.5840 | 0.5130 | 0.8335 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0526 | 0.7899 | 0.0523 | 0.3257 | 0.1152 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0141 | 0.4587 | 0.0157 | 0.0986 | 0.0449 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0144 | 0.6977 | 0.0146 | 0.3900 | 0.0168 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.6667 | 0.6225 | 0.7562 | 0.9973 | 0.7372 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.2978 | 0.5344 | 0.2771 | 0.7388 | 0.2034 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.1865 | 0.0965 | 0.2246 | 0.0314 | 0.5786 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 181 | 191 | 28 | 23 | 179 | 192 | 51 | 71 | 170 | 176 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 84 | 85 | 15 | 7 | 82 | 85 | 21 | 24 | 79 | 76 |
| New England | 37 | 41 | * | 1 | 34 | 41 | 8 | 21 | 31 | 36 |
| Middle Atlantic | 76 | 82 | 5 | 7 | 76 | 81 | 20 | 20 | 74 | 73 |
| Midwest | 65 | 68 | 5 | 9 | 65 | 67 | 16 | 26 | 62 | 58 |
| East North Central | 59 | 61 | 4 | 8 | 59 | 61 | 16 | 21 | 57 | 54 |
| West North Central | 26 | 30 | 4 | 4 | 26 | 30 | 4 | 15 | 25 | 23 |
| South | 100 | 111 | 21 | 20 | 98 | 111 | 33 | 50 | 89 | 101 |
| South Atlantic | 70 | 85 | 13 | 16 | 69 | 84 | 25 | 19 | 64 | 82 |
| East South Central | 15 | 39 | <1 | 4 | 15 | 39 | 6 | 37 | 14 | 18 |
| West South Central | 71 | 60 | 17 | 11 | 69 | 62 | 20 | 28 | 61 | 55 |
| West | 106 | 114 | 7 | 4 | 106 | 114 | 30 | 35 | 102 | 109 |
| Mountain | 56 | 53 | 3 | 3 | 56 | 53 | 8 | 12 | 55 | 51 |
| Pacific | 90 | 100 | 6 | 4 | 90 | 101 | 28 | 33 | 86 | 95 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 162 | 173 | 20 | 21 | 161 | 175 | 40 | 64 | 156 | 159 |
| Small Metro | 80 | 90 | 19 | 8 | 77 | 89 | 29 | 36 | 66 | 81 |
| Nonmetro | 26 | 30 | 4 | 5 | 26 | 29 | 8 | 7 | 24 | 29 |
| Urbanized | 13 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 20 | 2 | 4 | 13 | 20 |
| Less Urbanized | 20 | 20 | 4 | 4 | 19 | 20 | 7 | 5 | 17 | 20 |
| Completely Rural | 10 | 7 | * | * | 10 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 5 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 68 | 63 | 16 | 14 | 66 | 62 | 18 | 30 | 63 | 53 |
| 100‑199% | 80 | 64 | 10 | 5 | 80 | 64 | 25 | 28 | 75 | 58 |
| 200% or More | 151 | 169 | 20 | 18 | 149 | 170 | 40 | 58 | 141 | 157 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 140 | 156 | 18 | 18 | 138 | 157 | 38 | 61 | 131 | 144 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 80 | 68 | 20 | 15 | 78 | 66 | 24 | 30 | 75 | 59 |
| Other3 | 34 | 50 | 1 | * | 34 | 50 | 8 | 18 | 32 | 46 |
| No Coverage | 73 | 72 | 6 | 4 | 72 | 73 | 23 | 14 | 68 | 71 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.20 | 0.19 |
| New England | 0.25 | 0.31 | * | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 0.48 | 1.19 | 0.27 | 0.34 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Midwest | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.34 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| East North Central | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.18 | 0.16 |
| West North Central | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.64 | 0.17 | 0.16 |
| South | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| South Atlantic | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| East South Central | 0.09 | 0.23 | 0.01 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 1.73 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
| West South Central | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.46 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.43 | 0.56 | 0.23 | 0.19 |
| West | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.35 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Mountain | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.41 | 0.31 | 0.28 |
| Pacific | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.52 | 0.58 | 0.23 | 0.24 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.31 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| Small Metro | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| Nonmetro | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| Urbanized | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.12 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.20 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.40 | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.55 | 0.30 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| Completely Rural | 0.13 | 0.09 | * | * | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.42 | 0.15 | 0.09 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.19 | 0.16 |
| 100‑199% | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.18 | 0.12 |
| 200% or More | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.19 | 0.14 |
| Other3 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.07 | * | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.28 | 0.68 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| No Coverage | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.36 | 0.37 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7496 | 0.5933 | 0.7948 | 0.1382 | 0.4077 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.2521 | 0.4300 | 0.2958 | 0.1000 | 0.1048 | |||||
| New England | 0.8484 | * | 0.9365 | 0.2773 | 0.6869 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.2594 | 0.8728 | 0.2517 | 0.2900 | 0.1241 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.4214 | 0.1717 | 0.5158 | 0.4609 | 0.6604 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4436 | 0.1019 | 0.5520 | 0.9179 | 0.5050 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7985 | 1.0000 | 0.7972 | 0.1189 | 0.6616 | |||||
| South | 0.8782 | 0.7094 | 0.8227 | 0.5807 | 0.9871 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7415 | 0.7525 | 0.6927 | 0.3347 | 0.8991 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.2977 | 0.1857 | 0.3528 | 0.2327 | 0.8072 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.8756 | 0.2849 | 0.6924 | 0.5692 | 0.8421 | |||||
| West | 0.7727 | 0.2670 | 0.8123 | 0.6675 | 0.6955 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.9895 | 0.5086 | 0.9634 | 0.5301 | 0.9396 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7320 | 0.3643 | 0.7631 | 0.8059 | 0.6810 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.6683 | 0.9299 | 0.6660 | 0.1352 | 0.3126 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.9105 | 0.3370 | 0.7793 | 0.6881 | 0.8761 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.8471 | 0.6595 | 0.9067 | 0.4802 | 0.7425 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.4391 | 0.5180 | 0.4644 | 0.7434 | 0.5165 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.7167 | 0.6180 | 0.7861 | 0.1821 | 0.8517 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.7218 | * | 0.4941 | 0.6682 | 0.3916 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.2403 | 0.8891 | 0.2407 | 0.0184 | 0.7831 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.4330 | 0.1636 | 0.5175 | 0.9062 | 0.5494 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.6543 | 0.8030 | 0.6641 | 0.4377 | 0.4659 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.9324 | 0.9768 | 0.9447 | 0.0469 | 0.4736 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.4758 | 0.7056 | 0.5123 | 0.8452 | 0.4364 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0447 | * | 0.0424 | 0.1531 | 0.0874 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.9073 | 0.5698 | 0.9306 | 0.0905 | 0.7107 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 727 | ‑‑ | 76 | ‑‑ | 718 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 688 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 321 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 322 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 314 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 178 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 178 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 176 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 270 | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 269 | ‑‑ | 47 | ‑‑ | 262 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 274 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 272 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 258 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 239 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 237 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 224 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 126 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 125 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 120 |
| South | ‑‑ | 385 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 376 | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | 364 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 324 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 318 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 305 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 99 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 98 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 99 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 179 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 170 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 168 |
| West | ‑‑ | 433 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 431 | ‑‑ | 98 | ‑‑ | 407 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 219 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 218 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 211 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 377 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 376 | ‑‑ | 87 | ‑‑ | 351 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 554 | ‑‑ | 66 | ‑‑ | 545 | ‑‑ | 127 | ‑‑ | 513 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 405 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 403 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 393 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 211 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 209 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 201 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 160 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 159 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 153 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 125 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 123 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 118 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 53 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 260 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 256 | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 239 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 346 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 343 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 337 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 515 | ‑‑ | 49 | ‑‑ | 513 | ‑‑ | 90 | ‑‑ | 496 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 500 | ‑‑ | 46 | ‑‑ | 494 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 473 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 340 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 333 | ‑‑ | 74 | ‑‑ | 323 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 409 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 408 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 166 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 164 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 160 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.27 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.76 | ‑‑ | 0.63 | ‑‑ | 0.83 | ‑‑ | 0.71 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 1.19 | ‑‑ | 0.94 | ‑‑ | 1.28 | ‑‑ | 1.06 | ‑‑ | 1.46 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.98 | ‑‑ | 0.72 | ‑‑ | 1.09 | ‑‑ | 0.81 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.74 | ‑‑ | 0.51 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.99 | ‑‑ | 0.65 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.73 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.91 | ‑‑ | 0.78 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.36 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 0.72 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.56 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.99 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 0.81 | ‑‑ | 0.70 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 1.00 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 0.52 |
| West | ‑‑ | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 1.08 | ‑‑ | 0.66 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.93 | ‑‑ | 1.44 | ‑‑ | 1.05 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 0.69 | ‑‑ | 0.69 | ‑‑ | 0.76 | ‑‑ | 1.43 | ‑‑ | 0.83 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.35 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.39 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.49 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.57 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 0.68 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 1.15 | ‑‑ | 0.88 | ‑‑ | 1.25 | ‑‑ | 0.99 | ‑‑ | 1.39 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.81 | ‑‑ | 1.22 | ‑‑ | 0.88 | ‑‑ | 1.63 | ‑‑ | 0.98 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 1.09 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.97 | ‑‑ | 0.72 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.78 | ‑‑ | 0.66 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 0.67 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.30 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.31 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 0.75 | ‑‑ | 0.71 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 0.80 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.95 | ‑‑ | 0.49 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 1.50 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.81 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 192 | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 163 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 97 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 97 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 78 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 49 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 81 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 81 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 60 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 76 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 74 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 65 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 34 | ‑‑ | 38 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 53 |
| South | ‑‑ | 98 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 92 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 87 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 72 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 69 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 25 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 23 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 47 |
| West | ‑‑ | 118 | ‑‑ | 23 | ‑‑ | 115 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 94 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 84 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 83 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 82 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 83 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 79 | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 47 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 177 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 173 | ‑‑ | 80 | ‑‑ | 145 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 84 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 76 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 24 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 8 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 22 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 78 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 56 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 100 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 97 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 89 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 134 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 132 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 120 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 136 | ‑‑ | 23 | ‑‑ | 134 | ‑‑ | 63 | ‑‑ | 111 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 109 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 99 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 79 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 78 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 77 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 46 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.19 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.68 | ‑‑ | 0.46 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 0.21 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.14 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.12 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.37 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.14 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.18 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.57 | ‑‑ | 0.16 |
| West | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.46 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 1.03 | ‑‑ | 0.13 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.11 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.11 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.09 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.90 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.20 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 1.03 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.03 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.43 | ‑‑ | 0.19 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 124 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 114 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 47 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 47 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 41 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 35 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 22 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 60 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 59 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 57 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 21 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 53 |
| South | ‑‑ | 69 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 65 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 65 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 50 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 50 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 22 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 35 |
| West | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | 11 | ‑‑ | 70 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 64 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 56 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 55 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 42 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 33 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 104 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 102 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 94 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 62 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 21 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 1 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 21 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <1 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 29 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 66 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 62 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 96 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 95 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 90 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 70 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 69 | ‑‑ | 34 | ‑‑ | 59 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 86 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 85 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 71 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 70 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 34 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 33 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.32 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.12 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.36 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.10 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.01 | ‑‑ | 0.12 |
| West | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.12 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.32 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.09 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.09 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.02 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.02 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.01 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.19 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 1.02 | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <0.01 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.09 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.13 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.06 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.04 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.21 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.09 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.64 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 556 | 581 | 28 | 23 | 556 | 580 | 51 | 57 | 551 | 570 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 200 | 234 | 22 | * | 199 | 233 | 10 | 22 | 199 | 232 |
| New England | 79 | 54 | * | <1 | 76 | 54 | 1 | 3 | 76 | 54 |
| Middle Atlantic | 183 | 228 | 4 | * | 183 | 227 | 10 | 22 | 184 | 226 |
| Midwest | 224 | 226 | 3 | 4 | 224 | 226 | 30 | 24 | 218 | 222 |
| East North Central | 159 | 163 | 3 | 2 | 159 | 163 | 26 | 18 | 154 | 160 |
| West North Central | 145 | 152 | 2 | 4 | 144 | 152 | 16 | 15 | 140 | 149 |
| South | 330 | 336 | 14 | 12 | 330 | 335 | 31 | 42 | 327 | 330 |
| South Atlantic | 233 | 234 | 11 | 12 | 234 | 232 | 22 | 29 | 232 | 226 |
| East South Central | 98 | 122 | 1 | * | 98 | 122 | 8 | 16 | 96 | 122 |
| West South Central | 204 | 202 | 8 | * | 204 | 202 | 20 | 25 | 203 | 200 |
| West | 343 | 365 | 9 | 10 | 342 | 365 | 25 | 18 | 341 | 360 |
| Mountain | 140 | 209 | 3 | <1 | 140 | 209 | 22 | 8 | 137 | 208 |
| Pacific | 311 | 305 | 8 | 10 | 310 | 305 | 12 | 16 | 310 | 300 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 422 | 431 | 25 | 12 | 422 | 430 | 31 | 44 | 420 | 423 |
| Small Metro | 307 | 359 | 11 | 19 | 307 | 359 | 32 | 31 | 305 | 353 |
| Nonmetro | 225 | 211 | 4 | 1 | 225 | 211 | 26 | 15 | 217 | 208 |
| Urbanized | 136 | 130 | 3 | * | 136 | 130 | 11 | 10 | 133 | 126 |
| Less Urbanized | 140 | 151 | 3 | 1 | 140 | 151 | 20 | 11 | 131 | 150 |
| Completely Rural | 116 | 71 | <1 | <1 | 116 | 71 | 12 | 4 | 114 | 71 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 249 | 265 | 11 | 4 | 248 | 265 | 27 | 39 | 245 | 261 |
| 100‑199% | 215 | 324 | 8 | 9 | 215 | 324 | 29 | 19 | 212 | 322 |
| 200% or More | 419 | 372 | 24 | 20 | 419 | 371 | 30 | 34 | 419 | 368 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 378 | 354 | 25 | 20 | 379 | 351 | 30 | 41 | 377 | 348 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 293 | 352 | 11 | 11 | 292 | 352 | 34 | 33 | 287 | 346 |
| Other3 | 291 | 328 | * | * | 290 | 328 | 2 | 5 | 291 | 328 |
| No Coverage | 128 | 186 | * | 2 | 126 | 186 | 22 | 16 | 125 | 185 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.23 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.54 | * | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.17 | 0.37 | 0.48 | 0.53 |
| New England | 0.55 | 0.40 | * | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.44 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.66 | 0.51 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.49 | 0.57 | 0.13 | * | 0.53 | 0.61 | 0.24 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.70 |
| Midwest | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.43 | 0.44 |
| East North Central | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.52 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.48 |
| West North Central | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.09 | 0.21 | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.69 | 0.63 | 0.88 | 0.88 |
| South | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| South Atlantic | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.45 |
| East South Central | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.09 | * | 0.63 | 0.74 | 0.41 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.87 |
| West South Central | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.21 | * | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 0.68 | 0.67 |
| West | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.59 | 0.59 |
| Mountain | 0.61 | 0.83 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.67 | 0.91 | 0.76 | 0.27 | 0.78 | 1.04 |
| Pacific | 0.63 | 0.57 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.69 | 0.62 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.78 | 0.71 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.30 | 0.29 |
| Small Metro | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.40 | 0.44 |
| Nonmetro | 0.57 | 0.56 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.62 | 0.61 | 0.60 | 0.39 | 0.71 | 0.69 |
| Urbanized | 0.80 | 0.97 | 0.26 | * | 0.88 | 1.05 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 1.05 | 1.17 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.03 | 0.94 | 0.32 | 0.12 | 1.11 | 1.03 | 1.36 | 0.70 | 1.21 | 1.17 |
| Completely Rural | 1.04 | 0.75 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 1.14 | 0.81 | 1.25 | 0.52 | 1.28 | 0.92 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.70 | 0.71 |
| 100‑199% | 0.36 | 0.49 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.40 | 0.54 | 0.34 | 0.23 | 0.47 | 0.63 |
| 200% or More | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.24 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.24 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.56 | 0.62 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.68 | 0.75 |
| Other3 | 0.36 | 0.38 | * | * | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.06 | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.40 |
| No Coverage | 0.51 | 0.69 | * | 0.14 | 0.53 | 0.72 | 0.43 | 0.32 | 0.65 | 0.90 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8570 | 0.3525 | 0.8510 | 0.8906 | 0.9027 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6030 | * | 0.5803 | 0.6798 | 0.5946 | |||||
| New England | 0.9453 | * | 0.7573 | 0.1145 | 0.7962 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6002 | * | 0.6321 | 0.8207 | 0.6352 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.8397 | 0.9870 | 0.8590 | 0.5384 | 0.7772 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.5494 | 0.3740 | 0.5532 | 0.4258 | 0.4637 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7062 | 0.4858 | 0.6839 | 0.9463 | 0.6846 | |||||
| South | 0.3363 | 0.1522 | 0.3478 | 0.6942 | 0.3349 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.8740 | 0.4826 | 0.8895 | 0.9381 | 0.8958 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.1171 | * | 0.1190 | 0.4555 | 0.1044 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.5892 | * | 0.6007 | 0.8935 | 0.5998 | |||||
| West | 0.8441 | 0.7381 | 0.8736 | 0.5893 | 0.8129 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.4550 | 0.1795 | 0.4501 | 0.1471 | 0.3434 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.8338 | 0.5258 | 0.7958 | 0.4176 | 0.7797 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7681 | 0.1643 | 0.7853 | 0.3458 | 0.7977 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.4862 | 0.6316 | 0.5099 | 0.8305 | 0.5132 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.2822 | 0.1745 | 0.2849 | 0.1537 | 0.3088 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.6101 | * | 0.5836 | 0.5730 | 0.7347 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.6457 | 0.4471 | 0.6493 | 0.1381 | 0.7853 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0033 | 0.4447 | 0.0028 | 0.0458 | 0.0057 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.8570 | 0.0752 | 0.8761 | 0.7770 | 0.8704 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0005 | 0.7337 | 0.0005 | 0.2787 | 0.0005 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0056 | 0.7926 | 0.0050 | 0.4618 | 0.0040 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0276 | 0.4405 | 0.0284 | 0.3088 | 0.0272 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1575 | 0.7719 | 0.1759 | 0.2186 | 0.1305 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.9322 | * | 0.9166 | 0.0517 | 0.9580 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.0464 | * | 0.0456 | 0.4997 | 0.0363 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 186 | 236 | 24 | 16 | 183 | 236 | 29 | 36 | 180 | 234 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 71 | 49 | 22 | <1 | 67 | 49 | 6 | 2 | 66 | 49 |
| New England | 33 | 34 | * | <1 | 24 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 24 | 34 |
| Middle Atlantic | 63 | 36 | 4 | * | 63 | 36 | 6 | 2 | 61 | 36 |
| Midwest | 72 | 108 | 3 | 3 | 72 | 108 | 13 | 13 | 72 | 107 |
| East North Central | 54 | 45 | 3 | 1 | 54 | 45 | 9 | 11 | 54 | 43 |
| West North Central | 49 | 91 | <1 | 3 | 49 | 91 | 10 | 7 | 48 | 90 |
| South | 137 | 153 | 5 | 12 | 136 | 152 | 21 | 31 | 134 | 150 |
| South Atlantic | 102 | 97 | 4 | 12 | 101 | 97 | 17 | 25 | 100 | 95 |
| East South Central | 43 | 88 | 1 | * | 43 | 88 | 2 | 2 | 43 | 88 |
| West South Central | 79 | 78 | 3 | * | 79 | 78 | 13 | 18 | 77 | 76 |
| West | 95 | 134 | 9 | 10 | 94 | 133 | 13 | 13 | 93 | 133 |
| Mountain | 40 | 83 | 3 | <1 | 40 | 83 | 12 | 6 | 38 | 83 |
| Pacific | 84 | 104 | 8 | 10 | 84 | 104 | 5 | 11 | 83 | 103 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 153 | 147 | 24 | 12 | 151 | 147 | 17 | 26 | 150 | 144 |
| Small Metro | 73 | 142 | 4 | 11 | 73 | 142 | 19 | 24 | 69 | 142 |
| Nonmetro | 96 | 108 | 4 | <1 | 96 | 108 | 13 | 7 | 95 | 107 |
| Urbanized | 41 | 43 | 3 | * | 41 | 43 | 4 | 6 | 40 | 43 |
| Less Urbanized | 40 | 95 | 3 | <1 | 39 | 95 | 12 | 3 | 36 | 95 |
| Completely Rural | 77 | 23 | * | * | 77 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 77 | 23 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 130 | 126 | 9 | 3 | 130 | 126 | 16 | 25 | 128 | 123 |
| 100‑199% | 88 | 151 | 4 | 9 | 88 | 150 | 18 | 8 | 86 | 150 |
| 200% or More | 112 | 113 | 22 | 13 | 110 | 112 | 16 | 25 | 109 | 109 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 97 | 93 | 23 | 12 | 94 | 93 | 16 | 24 | 93 | 90 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 126 | 154 | 9 | 11 | 126 | 153 | 21 | 26 | 124 | 153 |
| Other3 | 68 | 111 | <1 | * | 68 | 111 | 1 | 2 | 68 | 111 |
| No Coverage | 62 | 109 | * | * | 62 | 109 | 11 | 5 | 60 | 109 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.54 | <0.01 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.12 |
| New England | 0.24 | 0.25 | * | 0.02 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.23 | 0.31 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.13 | * | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.21 | 0.12 |
| Midwest | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.23 |
| East North Central | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.13 |
| West North Central | 0.26 | 0.48 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.53 | 0.42 | 0.28 | 0.34 | 0.61 |
| South | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| South Atlantic | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.25 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.20 |
| East South Central | 0.26 | 0.50 | 0.08 | * | 0.28 | 0.55 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.33 | 0.64 |
| West South Central | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.07 | * | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 0.26 |
| West | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.25 |
| Mountain | 0.18 | 0.36 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.46 |
| Pacific | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.29 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.20 |
| Nonmetro | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.35 | 0.39 |
| Urbanized | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.26 | * | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.18 | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.43 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.32 | 0.67 | 0.31 | 0.01 | 0.34 | 0.73 | 0.81 | 0.18 | 0.37 | 0.84 |
| Completely Rural | 0.86 | 0.28 | * | * | 0.94 | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.23 | 1.07 | 0.34 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.38 | 0.36 |
| 100‑199% | 0.16 | 0.24 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.20 | 0.32 |
| 200% or More | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.36 |
| Other3 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.01 | * | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.14 |
| No Coverage | 0.24 | 0.43 | * | * | 0.26 | 0.45 | 0.22 | 0.10 | 0.32 | 0.56 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4002 | 0.4159 | 0.3636 | 0.6413 | 0.3150 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1311 | 0.2186 | 0.2156 | 0.3425 | 0.2430 | |||||
| New England | 0.9800 | * | 0.6210 | 0.2548 | 0.6518 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.0756 | * | 0.0879 | 0.2158 | 0.1075 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.8369 | 0.8590 | 0.8385 | 0.5053 | 0.7598 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.9851 | 0.1531 | 0.9761 | 0.6999 | 0.9120 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7881 | 0.3619 | 0.8146 | 0.5632 | 0.7574 | |||||
| South | 0.7417 | 0.9699 | 0.7491 | 1.0000 | 0.7389 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.4017 | 0.7519 | 0.4195 | 0.7917 | 0.4455 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.8919 | * | 0.8969 | 0.7609 | 0.9112 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7259 | * | 0.7395 | 0.7439 | 0.7912 | |||||
| West | 0.0826 | 0.7381 | 0.0881 | 0.8738 | 0.0806 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0928 | 0.1795 | 0.0853 | 0.4158 | 0.0624 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.3259 | 0.5258 | 0.3587 | 0.5246 | 0.3814 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.9546 | 0.3356 | 0.8705 | 0.5362 | 0.9141 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0435 | 0.4966 | 0.0493 | 0.4987 | 0.0346 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.5645 | 0.1173 | 0.5916 | 0.2318 | 0.6531 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.4020 | * | 0.3653 | 0.4172 | 0.4504 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.6306 | 0.3331 | 0.6078 | 0.0375 | 0.4300 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0139 | * | 0.0135 | 0.9143 | 0.0141 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4640 | 0.2104 | 0.4941 | 0.5215 | 0.6497 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0876 | 0.9155 | 0.0891 | 0.0775 | 0.0599 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.9053 | 0.6176 | 0.8484 | 0.3171 | 0.9955 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.4751 | 0.4041 | 0.3771 | 0.3757 | 0.4755 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.6793 | 0.9124 | 0.6435 | 0.3133 | 0.7664 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0246 | * | 0.0246 | 0.2290 | 0.0264 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.2748 | * | 0.2793 | 0.2490 | 0.2314 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 151 | 183 | 22 | 12 | 150 | 183 | 20 | 25 | 148 | 181 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 56 | 40 | 22 | * | 51 | 40 | 3 | 2 | 50 | 40 |
| New England | 33 | 33 | * | * | 24 | 33 | <1 | 1 | 24 | 33 |
| Middle Atlantic | 45 | 23 | 3 | * | 45 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 44 | 23 |
| Midwest | 64 | 82 | 3 | 3 | 64 | 82 | 11 | 7 | 63 | 82 |
| East North Central | 46 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 46 | 33 | 6 | 7 | 46 | 33 |
| West North Central | 44 | 73 | <1 | 3 | 44 | 73 | 9 | 2 | 43 | 73 |
| South | 97 | 98 | 3 | 12 | 96 | 97 | 15 | 21 | 95 | 95 |
| South Atlantic | 78 | 66 | 2 | 12 | 78 | 65 | 9 | 11 | 77 | 64 |
| East South Central | 26 | 27 | 1 | * | 26 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 26 | 27 |
| West South Central | 50 | 66 | * | * | 50 | 66 | 12 | 18 | 48 | 63 |
| West | 69 | 122 | 1 | * | 69 | 122 | 4 | 11 | 69 | 121 |
| Mountain | 32 | 69 | 1 | * | 32 | 69 | 3 | 6 | 32 | 69 |
| Pacific | 61 | 100 | <1 | * | 61 | 100 | 3 | 9 | 61 | 100 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 118 | 124 | 22 | 12 | 116 | 124 | 6 | 23 | 115 | 122 |
| Small Metro | 51 | 111 | 3 | 3 | 51 | 111 | 16 | 7 | 48 | 111 |
| Nonmetro | 71 | 67 | 3 | * | 71 | 67 | 10 | 3 | 70 | 66 |
| Urbanized | 38 | 42 | 3 | * | 38 | 42 | 3 | 2 | 37 | 42 |
| Less Urbanized | 34 | 44 | * | * | 34 | 44 | 9 | 2 | 32 | 44 |
| Completely Rural | 50 | 21 | * | * | 50 | 21 | <1 | * | 50 | 21 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 101 | 93 | 4 | 3 | 101 | 93 | 8 | 10 | 99 | 93 |
| 100‑199% | 48 | 118 | 1 | 1 | 48 | 118 | 14 | 4 | 46 | 118 |
| 200% or More | 92 | 97 | 22 | 12 | 90 | 96 | 11 | 22 | 89 | 93 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 53 | 78 | 22 | 12 | 49 | 77 | 12 | 22 | 47 | 74 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 116 | 131 | 4 | 3 | 116 | 131 | 12 | 11 | 115 | 131 |
| Other3 | 45 | 96 | <1 | * | 45 | 96 | 1 | 2 | 45 | 96 |
| No Coverage | 52 | 64 | * | * | 52 | 64 | 9 | 4 | 51 | 63 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.53 | * | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
| New England | 0.24 | 0.24 | * | * | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.23 | 0.30 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.09 | * | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.08 |
| Midwest | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| East North Central | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.10 |
| West North Central | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 0.08 | 0.30 | 0.50 |
| South | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| South Atlantic | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.13 |
| East South Central | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.08 | * | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
| West South Central | 0.14 | 0.18 | * | * | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.18 | 0.23 |
| West | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.02 | * | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.23 |
| Mountain | 0.14 | 0.31 | 0.06 | * | 0.16 | 0.34 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.39 |
| Pacific | 0.13 | 0.22 | <0.01 | * | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.28 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| Small Metro | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.16 |
| Nonmetro | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.10 | * | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.26 | 0.24 |
| Urbanized | 0.28 | 0.34 | 0.26 | * | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.35 | 0.42 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.28 | 0.32 | * | * | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 0.33 | 0.40 |
| Completely Rural | 0.57 | 0.27 | * | * | 0.63 | 0.29 | 0.05 | * | 0.71 | 0.33 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.30 | 0.27 |
| 100‑199% | 0.09 | 0.19 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.25 |
| 200% or More | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.31 |
| Other3 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.01 | * | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.12 |
| No Coverage | 0.21 | 0.25 | * | * | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.27 | 0.33 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1723 | 0.4492 | 0.1503 | 0.9194 | 0.1461 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1966 | * | 0.3229 | 0.5041 | 0.3379 | |||||
| New England | 0.8268 | * | 0.7708 | 0.5031 | 0.7824 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.1241 | * | 0.1361 | 0.3971 | 0.1448 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.7825 | 0.9930 | 0.7779 | 0.3337 | 0.8738 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3731 | 0.2096 | 0.4027 | 0.6851 | 0.4364 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7967 | 0.3327 | 0.8290 | 0.3328 | 0.7454 | |||||
| South | 0.5759 | 0.5933 | 0.6148 | 0.8461 | 0.6295 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.4672 | 0.5234 | 0.5149 | 0.6511 | 0.5500 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.3211 | * | 0.3336 | 0.6156 | 0.3282 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.6316 | * | 0.6388 | 0.9150 | 0.6048 | |||||
| West | 0.0101 | * | 0.0102 | 0.2676 | 0.0125 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1130 | * | 0.1091 | 0.4460 | 0.1208 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.0402 | * | 0.0414 | 0.4135 | 0.0470 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.2984 | 0.6281 | 0.2673 | 0.0873 | 0.3622 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0772 | 0.3930 | 0.0725 | 0.1857 | 0.0458 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.4769 | * | 0.4927 | 0.1853 | 0.5555 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.4020 | * | 0.3703 | 0.9052 | 0.3895 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.6701 | * | 0.6677 | 0.1642 | 0.8591 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0721 | * | 0.0710 | * | 0.0730 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5882 | 0.5627 | 0.5922 | 0.5837 | 0.7124 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0116 | 0.4898 | 0.0115 | 0.1358 | 0.0070 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.7543 | 0.5488 | 0.6721 | 0.2104 | 0.8491 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0728 | 0.5765 | 0.0452 | 0.2498 | 0.0775 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9866 | 0.3406 | 0.9885 | 0.3149 | 0.9149 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0282 | * | 0.0281 | 0.3495 | 0.0298 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.6018 | * | 0.6084 | 0.4225 | 0.5429 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,236 | 1,300 | 120 | 126 | 1,215 | 1,271 | 183 | 197 | 1,158 | 1,246 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 483 | 520 | 51 | 60 | 472 | 511 | 66 | 80 | 454 | 507 |
| New England | 205 | 207 | 30 | 20 | 196 | 202 | 26 | 36 | 192 | 198 |
| Middle Atlantic | 441 | 473 | 42 | 54 | 432 | 463 | 60 | 71 | 414 | 461 |
| Midwest | 484 | 522 | 47 | 50 | 474 | 510 | 75 | 91 | 454 | 492 |
| East North Central | 423 | 450 | 42 | 43 | 415 | 439 | 63 | 75 | 400 | 418 |
| West North Central | 245 | 274 | 22 | 26 | 238 | 267 | 39 | 53 | 229 | 264 |
| South | 845 | 834 | 80 | 85 | 831 | 816 | 125 | 120 | 792 | 798 |
| South Atlantic | 654 | 621 | 52 | 67 | 646 | 603 | 91 | 88 | 620 | 589 |
| East South Central | 248 | 276 | 26 | 21 | 244 | 273 | 32 | 33 | 243 | 271 |
| West South Central | 434 | 466 | 55 | 47 | 421 | 460 | 77 | 76 | 395 | 446 |
| West | 583 | 638 | 63 | 54 | 576 | 628 | 85 | 94 | 550 | 609 |
| Mountain | 331 | 289 | 34 | 34 | 324 | 282 | 51 | 70 | 310 | 281 |
| Pacific | 488 | 569 | 52 | 42 | 484 | 561 | 68 | 62 | 461 | 540 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 943 | 1,010 | 95 | 105 | 928 | 984 | 128 | 146 | 899 | 965 |
| Small Metro | 724 | 727 | 67 | 69 | 709 | 713 | 113 | 114 | 668 | 696 |
| Nonmetro | 447 | 471 | 55 | 35 | 435 | 460 | 63 | 56 | 404 | 443 |
| Urbanized | 301 | 260 | 48 | 18 | 288 | 255 | 42 | 33 | 269 | 243 |
| Less Urbanized | 282 | 285 | 21 | 25 | 274 | 274 | 36 | 38 | 257 | 263 |
| Completely Rural | 230 | 299 | 18 | 16 | 226 | 295 | 32 | 22 | 210 | 287 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 456 | 509 | 53 | 54 | 449 | 500 | 81 | 105 | 431 | 480 |
| 100‑199% | 496 | 565 | 50 | 59 | 489 | 560 | 85 | 91 | 476 | 553 |
| 200% or More | 920 | 999 | 94 | 95 | 905 | 977 | 116 | 123 | 881 | 959 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 862 | 922 | 90 | 86 | 849 | 904 | 132 | 142 | 824 | 890 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 520 | 605 | 82 | 80 | 506 | 588 | 93 | 107 | 489 | 571 |
| Other3 | 708 | 781 | 24 | 35 | 707 | 781 | 47 | 57 | 704 | 781 |
| No Coverage | 234 | 245 | 22 | 23 | 232 | 244 | 54 | 56 | 225 | 240 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.43 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.74 | 0.80 | 1.08 | 1.31 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 0.89 | 1.02 |
| New England | 1.25 | 1.19 | 2.67 | 1.81 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.56 | 1.76 | 1.45 | 1.54 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.89 | 0.99 | 1.15 | 1.59 | 0.98 | 1.07 | 1.24 | 1.21 | 1.08 | 1.24 |
| Midwest | 0.59 | 0.64 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.64 | 0.68 | 0.86 | 0.95 | 0.72 | 0.77 |
| East North Central | 0.75 | 0.81 | 1.06 | 1.05 | 0.82 | 0.86 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 0.92 | 0.98 |
| West North Central | 1.02 | 0.99 | 1.17 | 1.31 | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.41 | 1.76 | 1.25 | 1.24 |
| South | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.69 | 0.75 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.68 | 0.71 |
| South Atlantic | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.91 | 1.12 | 0.86 | 0.87 | 1.03 | 1.08 | 0.95 | 0.98 |
| East South Central | 1.31 | 1.29 | 1.50 | 1.33 | 1.46 | 1.42 | 1.38 | 1.31 | 1.70 | 1.63 |
| West South Central | 0.89 | 1.07 | 1.31 | 1.25 | 0.96 | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.37 | 1.10 | 1.32 |
| West | 0.63 | 0.73 | 0.91 | 0.81 | 0.69 | 0.79 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.78 | 0.90 |
| Mountain | 1.04 | 1.00 | 1.36 | 1.53 | 1.12 | 1.07 | 1.44 | 1.98 | 1.24 | 1.26 |
| Pacific | 0.79 | 0.96 | 1.15 | 0.94 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 1.12 | 0.89 | 0.97 | 1.16 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.43 | 0.49 | 0.57 | 0.64 | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.53 | 0.60 |
| Small Metro | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.60 | 0.62 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.68 | 0.71 |
| Nonmetro | 0.85 | 0.95 | 1.52 | 1.12 | 0.93 | 1.01 | 1.21 | 1.13 | 1.01 | 1.13 |
| Urbanized | 1.46 | 1.49 | 2.95 | 1.54 | 1.62 | 1.62 | 1.69 | 1.54 | 1.82 | 1.83 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.45 | 1.31 | 1.90 | 1.89 | 1.55 | 1.37 | 1.89 | 1.97 | 1.71 | 1.54 |
| Completely Rural | 1.38 | 2.32 | 2.24 | 2.19 | 1.51 | 2.53 | 2.91 | 2.29 | 1.70 | 2.76 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.77 | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 0.84 | 0.85 | 1.04 | 1.17 |
| 100‑199% | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.89 | 0.97 | 0.77 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.97 | 0.90 | 0.96 |
| 200% or More | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.57 | 0.60 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.58 | 0.63 | 0.45 | 0.53 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.38 | 0.45 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.46 | 0.55 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.68 | 0.81 | 0.86 | 0.92 | 0.96 | 0.98 | 1.06 |
| Other3 | 0.70 | 0.75 | 1.66 | 2.16 | 0.71 | 0.76 | 1.54 | 1.93 | 0.74 | 0.79 |
| No Coverage | 0.82 | 0.87 | 1.70 | 1.82 | 0.85 | 0.90 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0271 | 0.0825 | 0.0357 | 0.3566 | 0.0550 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1454 | 0.6545 | 0.1559 | 0.3931 | 0.1995 | |||||
| New England | 0.5125 | 0.1967 | 0.4003 | 0.2225 | 0.2898 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.0517 | 0.8352 | 0.0469 | 0.7214 | 0.0518 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.9680 | 0.7843 | 0.9658 | 0.0480 | 0.7517 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4836 | 0.6480 | 0.5262 | 0.3999 | 0.6079 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.2623 | 0.1769 | 0.3175 | 0.0235 | 0.1387 | |||||
| South | 0.1199 | 0.3289 | 0.1320 | 0.0078 | 0.2951 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.8389 | 0.4400 | 0.9231 | 0.2758 | 0.7609 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.0615 | 0.0347 | 0.0936 | 0.0959 | 0.1534 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.0563 | 0.1546 | 0.0733 | 0.0214 | 0.1651 | |||||
| West | 0.1973 | 0.0940 | 0.2547 | 0.5497 | 0.2184 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.4291 | 0.5696 | 0.4581 | 0.5936 | 0.3948 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2927 | 0.0905 | 0.3640 | 0.7443 | 0.3407 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0122 | 0.5701 | 0.0116 | 0.9377 | 0.0142 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.8858 | 0.1138 | 0.9820 | 0.4274 | 0.8968 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.5757 | 0.1623 | 0.6816 | 0.1169 | 0.7705 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.9890 | 0.0709 | 0.7972 | 0.7110 | 0.9689 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1852 | 0.8565 | 0.1746 | 0.1491 | 0.2509 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.6828 | 0.7722 | 0.7131 | 0.0464 | 0.4966 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4290 | 0.4977 | 0.4493 | 0.3909 | 0.7665 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.1042 | 0.3780 | 0.1208 | 0.8737 | 0.0728 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0994 | 0.1719 | 0.1148 | 0.3797 | 0.1389 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0877 | 0.2793 | 0.0984 | 0.5129 | 0.1504 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.4390 | 0.0295 | 0.6159 | 0.7016 | 0.6627 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.3490 | 0.9707 | 0.3470 | 0.5951 | 0.3058 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.8130 | 0.6772 | 0.7702 | 0.3593 | 0.9342 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 321 | 341 | 39 | 49 | 317 | 337 | 84 | 72 | 301 | 327 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 161 | 173 | 11 | 10 | 161 | 173 | 26 | 27 | 158 | 171 |
| New England | 116 | 33 | 6 | 3 | 116 | 33 | 9 | 6 | 115 | 34 |
| Middle Atlantic | 112 | 170 | 9 | 9 | 112 | 169 | 24 | 26 | 107 | 167 |
| Midwest | 123 | 125 | 17 | 17 | 121 | 123 | 25 | 32 | 116 | 117 |
| East North Central | 104 | 108 | 16 | 15 | 102 | 107 | 21 | 20 | 97 | 104 |
| West North Central | 63 | 61 | 7 | 8 | 62 | 61 | 12 | 25 | 60 | 53 |
| South | 203 | 202 | 29 | 41 | 199 | 196 | 66 | 49 | 186 | 191 |
| South Atlantic | 138 | 130 | 17 | 29 | 137 | 128 | 44 | 35 | 126 | 122 |
| East South Central | 83 | 89 | 5 | 12 | 82 | 88 | 11 | 17 | 81 | 87 |
| West South Central | 122 | 126 | 23 | 26 | 116 | 120 | 49 | 30 | 109 | 119 |
| West | 146 | 184 | 18 | 19 | 144 | 183 | 35 | 31 | 138 | 178 |
| Mountain | 84 | 91 | 13 | 14 | 83 | 90 | 23 | 15 | 78 | 90 |
| Pacific | 122 | 162 | 13 | 12 | 122 | 160 | 27 | 27 | 117 | 154 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 244 | 250 | 32 | 40 | 241 | 248 | 64 | 57 | 233 | 239 |
| Small Metro | 173 | 206 | 20 | 24 | 170 | 205 | 43 | 38 | 160 | 201 |
| Nonmetro | 119 | 116 | 12 | 13 | 117 | 114 | 31 | 20 | 112 | 110 |
| Urbanized | 76 | 58 | 7 | 5 | 75 | 58 | 19 | 11 | 72 | 53 |
| Less Urbanized | 73 | 87 | 9 | 11 | 71 | 85 | 13 | 13 | 70 | 84 |
| Completely Rural | 57 | 51 | 4 | 6 | 57 | 51 | 19 | 12 | 53 | 50 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 207 | 171 | 21 | 25 | 206 | 166 | 34 | 41 | 202 | 159 |
| 100‑199% | 145 | 192 | 21 | 25 | 142 | 191 | 41 | 36 | 136 | 187 |
| 200% or More | 204 | 229 | 27 | 31 | 202 | 228 | 55 | 44 | 191 | 223 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 211 | 226 | 26 | 36 | 210 | 224 | 61 | 52 | 199 | 218 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 212 | 223 | 28 | 32 | 210 | 220 | 43 | 40 | 202 | 213 |
| Other3 | 147 | 211 | 7 | 4 | 146 | 211 | 25 | 7 | 145 | 211 |
| No Coverage | 92 | 96 | 11 | 7 | 90 | 96 | 17 | 27 | 88 | 92 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.14 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.41 |
| New England | 0.84 | 0.24 | 0.56 | 0.29 | 0.91 | 0.26 | 0.53 | 0.34 | 1.04 | 0.32 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.30 | 0.45 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.48 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.36 | 0.55 |
| Midwest | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.25 | 0.24 |
| East North Central | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.30 | 0.32 |
| West North Central | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 1.01 | 0.41 | 0.35 |
| South | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.47 | 0.34 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
| South Atlantic | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.60 | 0.47 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
| East South Central | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.30 | 0.78 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.51 | 0.76 | 0.64 | 0.65 |
| West South Central | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 1.01 | 0.61 | 0.39 | 0.42 |
| West | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.35 | 0.26 | 0.31 |
| Mountain | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.61 | 0.67 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.78 | 0.51 | 0.44 | 0.49 |
| Pacific | 0.27 | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.29 | 0.36 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.32 | 0.40 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.18 |
| Small Metro | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.27 |
| Nonmetro | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.70 | 0.52 | 0.41 | 0.39 |
| Urbanized | 0.52 | 0.45 | 0.65 | 0.48 | 0.55 | 0.49 | 0.92 | 0.72 | 0.66 | 0.51 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.56 | 0.59 | 0.80 | 0.92 | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.88 | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.72 |
| Completely Rural | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.56 | 0.96 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 2.10 | 1.44 | 0.77 | 0.76 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.42 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.43 | 0.48 | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.59 | 0.46 |
| 100‑199% | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.42 | 0.32 | 0.39 |
| 200% or More | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.31 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.15 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.41 | 0.49 | 0.49 |
| Other3 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.49 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.89 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.26 |
| No Coverage | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.86 | 0.64 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.34 | 0.53 | 0.45 | 0.48 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0992 | 0.8057 | 0.0869 | 0.0788 | 0.1835 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.4165 | 0.3225 | 0.4472 | 0.1505 | 0.5932 | |||||
| New England | 0.0649 | 0.3117 | 0.0721 | 0.0196 | 0.1100 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8800 | 0.5524 | 0.8536 | 0.4115 | 0.7322 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.2586 | 0.7589 | 0.2297 | 0.1345 | 0.1045 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3964 | 0.7935 | 0.3644 | 0.9897 | 0.3510 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.4191 | 0.8684 | 0.4000 | 0.0267 | 0.0947 | |||||
| South | 0.2985 | 0.6852 | 0.2533 | 0.0305 | 0.6004 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7255 | 0.5624 | 0.6458 | 0.0238 | 0.8471 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.3856 | 0.0826 | 0.2868 | 0.8994 | 0.2980 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.4795 | 0.5318 | 0.5426 | 0.3607 | 0.7666 | |||||
| West | 0.7262 | 0.9356 | 0.7116 | 0.5834 | 0.7940 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.5968 | 0.7717 | 0.5620 | 0.2131 | 0.7625 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.9329 | 0.8338 | 0.9396 | 0.8285 | 0.9066 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1508 | 0.8217 | 0.1359 | 0.3792 | 0.1925 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.9910 | 0.8920 | 0.9739 | 0.1561 | 0.7784 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0946 | 0.9752 | 0.0913 | 0.3144 | 0.1294 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.4824 | 0.3405 | 0.5402 | 0.4233 | 0.6375 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.5012 | 0.8179 | 0.5128 | 0.9364 | 0.5185 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0627 | 0.1856 | 0.0443 | 0.3796 | 0.0705 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.0178 | 0.9641 | 0.0159 | 0.4162 | 0.0269 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.8344 | 0.8725 | 0.8109 | 0.4630 | 0.9162 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.5027 | 0.9256 | 0.4827 | 0.0989 | 0.7409 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3369 | 0.4027 | 0.2727 | 0.1100 | 0.4730 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1318 | 0.8655 | 0.1249 | 0.3858 | 0.1577 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.5979 | 0.2518 | 0.5725 | 0.0286 | 0.4336 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7920 | 0.8301 | 0.7992 | 0.6859 | 0.7105 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 184 | 168 | 19 | 25 | 184 | 166 | 39 | 36 | 180 | 161 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 130 | 78 | 6 | 3 | 130 | 78 | 13 | 2 | 129 | 78 |
| New England | 115 | 16 | 1 | <1 | 115 | 16 | 3 | 1 | * | 16 |
| Middle Atlantic | 60 | 77 | 6 | 3 | 60 | 76 | 12 | 1 | 59 | 76 |
| Midwest | 62 | 56 | 2 | 12 | 63 | 55 | 16 | 19 | 61 | 52 |
| East North Central | 51 | 49 | 2 | 11 | 51 | 48 | 15 | 10 | 48 | 46 |
| West North Central | 36 | 27 | <1 | 4 | 36 | 28 | 3 | 16 | 36 | 23 |
| South | 82 | 100 | 16 | 21 | 82 | 97 | 31 | 30 | 77 | 92 |
| South Atlantic | 63 | 86 | 13 | 16 | 63 | 84 | 29 | 18 | 56 | 82 |
| East South Central | 31 | 30 | 2 | 5 | 31 | 30 | 2 | 12 | 31 | 27 |
| West South Central | 47 | 41 | 10 | 13 | 46 | 36 | 11 | 20 | 44 | 30 |
| West | 78 | 96 | 6 | 4 | 78 | 96 | 11 | 4 | 77 | 95 |
| Mountain | 38 | 68 | 3 | 1 | 38 | 68 | 7 | 1 | 38 | 68 |
| Pacific | 68 | 67 | 5 | 3 | 68 | 67 | 8 | 4 | 67 | 67 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 160 | 128 | 17 | 16 | 160 | 127 | 27 | 27 | 158 | 124 |
| Small Metro | 71 | 101 | 6 | 15 | 70 | 100 | 21 | 19 | 67 | 97 |
| Nonmetro | 57 | 34 | 4 | 11 | 57 | 32 | 18 | 11 | 54 | 30 |
| Urbanized | 42 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 42 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 41 | 19 |
| Less Urbanized | 27 | 24 | 3 | 10 | 27 | 21 | 2 | <1 | 27 | 21 |
| Completely Rural | 31 | 15 | 2 | 5 | 31 | 14 | * | * | 28 | 9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 147 | 104 | 10 | 11 | 146 | 103 | 18 | 17 | 145 | 102 |
| 100‑199% | 66 | 87 | 11 | 11 | 65 | 86 | 22 | 29 | 62 | 81 |
| 200% or More | 86 | 95 | 11 | 19 | 85 | 93 | 24 | 10 | 82 | 92 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 84 | 95 | 12 | 23 | 84 | 93 | 25 | 24 | 80 | 90 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 150 | 120 | 11 | 10 | 149 | 119 | 26 | 14 | 147 | 119 |
| Other3 | 77 | 78 | 6 | 4 | 77 | 78 | 7 | 2 | 77 | 78 |
| No Coverage | 43 | 62 | 7 | 1 | 43 | 62 | 6 | 21 | 43 | 59 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.28 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.03 | 0.32 | 0.20 |
| New England | 0.85 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.92 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.09 | * | 0.15 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.02 | 0.20 | 0.27 |
| Midwest | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| East North Central | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.30 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.14 |
| West North Central | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.66 | 0.25 | 0.16 |
| South | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| South Atlantic | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.41 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.17 |
| East South Central | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.55 | 0.25 | 0.21 |
| West South Central | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.11 |
| West | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.17 |
| Mountain | 0.17 | 0.30 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.38 |
| Pacific | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
| Nonmetro | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.41 | 0.28 | 0.21 | 0.11 |
| Urbanized | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.34 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.40 | 0.19 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.86 | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.02 | 0.29 | 0.20 |
| Completely Rural | 0.38 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 0.81 | 0.41 | 0.20 | * | * | 0.43 | 0.14 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.44 | 0.30 |
| 100‑199% | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| 200% or More | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.30 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.37 | 0.28 |
| Other3 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.47 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| No Coverage | 0.17 | 0.25 | 0.61 | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.42 | 0.22 | 0.31 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5428 | 0.9766 | 0.5339 | 0.3912 | 0.6556 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.5277 | 0.3126 | 0.5554 | 0.0436 | 0.6775 | |||||
| New England | 0.3809 | 0.7463 | 0.3810 | 0.4042 | * | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9603 | 0.3283 | 0.9089 | 0.0635 | 0.7209 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3997 | 0.0773 | 0.2709 | 0.3998 | 0.1548 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4340 | 0.2153 | 0.3206 | 0.7622 | 0.3392 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7409 | 0.0737 | 0.6281 | 0.0994 | 0.2536 | |||||
| South | 0.7330 | 0.9523 | 0.7391 | 0.7153 | 0.8211 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.5487 | 0.5648 | 0.4718 | 0.1578 | 0.2169 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7933 | 0.1706 | 0.6631 | 0.1778 | 0.4171 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.1215 | 0.8712 | 0.0960 | 0.4843 | 0.0351 | |||||
| West | 0.6217 | 0.1112 | 0.5597 | 0.0335 | 0.4259 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.5993 | 0.2006 | 0.5571 | 0.0773 | 0.4533 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.8359 | 0.2754 | 0.7846 | 0.1787 | 0.6791 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7758 | 0.1303 | 0.9059 | 0.4494 | 0.9723 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.4000 | 0.1578 | 0.5149 | 0.9214 | 0.5187 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0038 | 0.2786 | 0.0016 | 0.3453 | 0.0028 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.1431 | 0.4945 | 0.1566 | 0.0395 | 0.2295 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1785 | 0.3405 | 0.0958 | 0.1853 | 0.1153 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0214 | 0.3074 | 0.0125 | * | 0.0069 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.3605 | 0.6600 | 0.3745 | 0.1463 | 0.5342 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.8779 | 0.4246 | 0.9699 | 0.3178 | 0.7030 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.9575 | 0.3871 | 0.8345 | 0.0831 | 0.8832 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.6380 | 0.3517 | 0.7750 | 0.5472 | 0.6397 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.5234 | 0.8438 | 0.5187 | 0.0577 | 0.7249 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.6786 | 0.2634 | 0.7358 | 0.0614 | 0.8251 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.5780 | 0.1321 | 0.4851 | 0.0947 | 0.8323 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 523 | 615 | 93 | 110 | 509 | 594 | 167 | 188 | 484 | 552 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 224 | 258 | 41 | 38 | 213 | 256 | 63 | 88 | 202 | 234 |
| New England | 145 | 156 | 27 | 19 | 139 | 158 | 40 | 51 | 129 | 143 |
| Middle Atlantic | 171 | 202 | 31 | 33 | 161 | 197 | 49 | 73 | 153 | 183 |
| Midwest | 228 | 270 | 35 | 47 | 221 | 262 | 70 | 79 | 196 | 244 |
| East North Central | 188 | 240 | 30 | 43 | 181 | 232 | 55 | 68 | 162 | 214 |
| West North Central | 119 | 122 | 17 | 20 | 119 | 120 | 42 | 39 | 101 | 112 |
| South | 333 | 398 | 68 | 76 | 324 | 381 | 120 | 127 | 313 | 360 |
| South Atlantic | 259 | 288 | 45 | 53 | 248 | 276 | 92 | 102 | 228 | 252 |
| East South Central | 133 | 141 | 24 | 24 | 134 | 138 | 25 | 28 | 129 | 139 |
| West South Central | 183 | 261 | 45 | 50 | 178 | 250 | 72 | 76 | 186 | 219 |
| West | 270 | 287 | 42 | 53 | 263 | 275 | 74 | 71 | 247 | 249 |
| Mountain | 142 | 166 | 31 | 30 | 132 | 161 | 49 | 42 | 111 | 149 |
| Pacific | 224 | 240 | 29 | 43 | 222 | 228 | 55 | 60 | 217 | 204 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 409 | 486 | 74 | 84 | 396 | 476 | 124 | 137 | 377 | 434 |
| Small Metro | 310 | 357 | 57 | 65 | 297 | 339 | 106 | 124 | 274 | 305 |
| Nonmetro | 151 | 179 | 26 | 33 | 144 | 173 | 44 | 46 | 130 | 159 |
| Urbanized | 92 | 100 | 16 | 11 | 88 | 97 | 33 | 29 | 76 | 88 |
| Less Urbanized | 90 | 97 | 12 | 27 | 88 | 91 | 23 | 30 | 80 | 83 |
| Completely Rural | 82 | 113 | 16 | 16 | 77 | 111 | 18 | 18 | 72 | 105 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 188 | 250 | 28 | 41 | 185 | 246 | 78 | 98 | 164 | 219 |
| 100‑199% | 166 | 244 | 33 | 48 | 159 | 239 | 64 | 78 | 144 | 225 |
| 200% or More | 453 | 515 | 81 | 85 | 442 | 503 | 124 | 125 | 427 | 467 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 424 | 485 | 78 | 91 | 416 | 465 | 140 | 159 | 397 | 430 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 220 | 259 | 49 | 53 | 211 | 253 | 66 | 77 | 198 | 233 |
| Other3 | 217 | 281 | 24 | 28 | 216 | 278 | 38 | 44 | 212 | 273 |
| No Coverage | 115 | 161 | 14 | 21 | 114 | 160 | 36 | 30 | 105 | 157 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.19 | 0.23 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.40 | 0.53 | 0.99 | 1.37 | 0.46 | 0.57 |
| New England | 0.89 | 0.99 | 2.45 | 1.87 | 0.95 | 1.11 | 2.19 | 2.87 | 1.05 | 1.17 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.41 | 0.55 | 0.97 | 1.10 | 0.42 | 0.57 | 1.07 | 1.51 | 0.48 | 0.62 |
| Midwest | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.61 | 0.83 | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.81 | 0.92 | 0.40 | 0.47 |
| East North Central | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.76 | 1.12 | 0.46 | 0.56 | 0.93 | 1.17 | 0.49 | 0.61 |
| West North Central | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.89 | 1.07 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 1.41 | 1.42 | 0.59 | 0.68 |
| South | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.62 | 0.70 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.78 | 0.79 | 0.32 | 0.38 |
| South Atlantic | 0.38 | 0.45 | 0.81 | 0.96 | 0.40 | 0.48 | 1.11 | 1.17 | 0.42 | 0.51 |
| East South Central | 0.69 | 0.81 | 1.46 | 1.40 | 0.76 | 0.88 | 1.07 | 1.29 | 0.84 | 1.03 |
| West South Central | 0.50 | 0.61 | 1.21 | 1.35 | 0.54 | 0.66 | 1.47 | 1.39 | 0.66 | 0.71 |
| West | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.65 | 0.80 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.86 | 0.78 | 0.43 | 0.41 |
| Mountain | 0.58 | 0.62 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 0.61 | 0.68 | 1.62 | 1.38 | 0.61 | 0.74 |
| Pacific | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.70 | 1.03 | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.98 | 0.99 | 0.55 | 0.49 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.26 | 0.31 |
| Small Metro | 0.29 | 0.36 | 0.61 | 0.74 | 0.31 | 0.38 | 0.76 | 0.88 | 0.35 | 0.41 |
| Nonmetro | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.90 | 1.13 | 0.40 | 0.48 | 0.89 | 1.04 | 0.44 | 0.53 |
| Urbanized | 0.55 | 0.72 | 1.63 | 1.13 | 0.56 | 0.76 | 1.44 | 1.57 | 0.63 | 0.83 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.67 | 0.60 | 1.18 | 2.16 | 0.72 | 0.64 | 1.27 | 1.73 | 0.78 | 0.70 |
| Completely Rural | 0.85 | 1.17 | 1.92 | 2.29 | 0.89 | 1.28 | 1.76 | 1.94 | 0.98 | 1.41 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.53 | 0.70 | 0.43 | 0.54 | 0.84 | 0.83 | 0.49 | 0.63 |
| 100‑199% | 0.29 | 0.39 | 0.59 | 0.83 | 0.31 | 0.42 | 0.71 | 0.86 | 0.34 | 0.47 |
| 200% or More | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.63 | 0.68 | 0.25 | 0.29 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.50 | 0.59 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.25 | 0.30 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.69 | 0.78 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| Other3 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 1.67 | 1.73 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 1.26 | 1.56 | 0.28 | 0.33 |
| No Coverage | 0.46 | 0.61 | 1.11 | 1.72 | 0.47 | 0.64 | 0.73 | 0.61 | 0.55 | 0.79 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4397 | 0.4879 | 0.5085 | 0.9640 | 0.5234 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9729 | 0.8087 | 0.9396 | 0.7556 | 0.9620 | |||||
| New England | 0.6944 | 0.3293 | 0.5758 | 0.7502 | 0.6258 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8136 | 0.6843 | 0.7458 | 0.8668 | 0.6739 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3229 | 0.0549 | 0.5022 | 0.9533 | 0.4968 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3304 | 0.1428 | 0.4574 | 0.7502 | 0.4957 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7704 | 0.1599 | 0.9599 | 0.6948 | 0.8530 | |||||
| South | 0.6332 | 0.8132 | 0.5875 | 0.9892 | 0.5934 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.5245 | 0.7324 | 0.4689 | 0.8253 | 0.4037 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6371 | 0.9819 | 0.6381 | 0.9787 | 0.6355 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7678 | 0.9811 | 0.7662 | 0.7859 | 0.6782 | |||||
| West | 0.9579 | 0.6947 | 0.9846 | 0.7803 | 0.9632 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.9225 | 0.4895 | 0.9687 | 0.3726 | 0.7238 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.9044 | 0.3251 | 0.9580 | 0.7275 | 0.8681 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.2452 | 0.4551 | 0.2963 | 0.8502 | 0.2840 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.7680 | 0.8142 | 0.7961 | 0.9276 | 0.7746 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.9606 | 0.4213 | 0.9094 | 0.5805 | 0.8233 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.9332 | 0.1958 | 0.8819 | 0.3313 | 0.9689 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.9737 | 0.0770 | 0.6958 | 0.7888 | 0.7385 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.8415 | 0.5498 | 0.9139 | 0.7120 | 0.9696 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4567 | 0.8704 | 0.4721 | 0.7097 | 0.3963 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0439 | 0.1436 | 0.0751 | 0.0817 | 0.1677 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.8455 | 0.8082 | 0.8166 | 0.6103 | 0.9232 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.7613 | 0.2301 | 0.9324 | 0.9157 | 0.9814 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9266 | 0.7693 | 0.9630 | 0.9120 | 0.9906 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.6440 | 0.2395 | 0.7284 | 0.8487 | 0.7182 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.2099 | 0.7825 | 0.2203 | 0.2366 | 0.1148 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 213 | 221 | 31 | 34 | 211 | 217 | 74 | 93 | 197 | 186 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 97 | 86 | 8 | 13 | 98 | 86 | 30 | 34 | 93 | 77 |
| New England | 74 | 43 | 6 | 8 | 75 | 45 | 16 | 10 | 72 | 44 |
| Middle Atlantic | 63 | 72 | 5 | 10 | 63 | 71 | 26 | 32 | 58 | 62 |
| Midwest | 73 | 79 | 9 | 12 | 72 | 79 | 32 | 40 | 69 | 67 |
| East North Central | 60 | 69 | 6 | 8 | 60 | 68 | 24 | 36 | 58 | 58 |
| West North Central | 47 | 39 | 8 | 9 | 46 | 38 | 21 | 19 | 40 | 32 |
| South | 124 | 143 | 22 | 26 | 120 | 141 | 46 | 58 | 109 | 120 |
| South Atlantic | 85 | 115 | 17 | 18 | 83 | 113 | 32 | 42 | 75 | 94 |
| East South Central | 33 | 42 | 4 | 4 | 33 | 42 | 14 | 11 | 31 | 39 |
| West South Central | 79 | 72 | 14 | 19 | 75 | 71 | 30 | 38 | 67 | 60 |
| West | 125 | 117 | 17 | 13 | 125 | 117 | 38 | 50 | 117 | 101 |
| Mountain | 61 | 76 | 12 | 7 | 61 | 75 | 28 | 25 | 49 | 69 |
| Pacific | 110 | 91 | 12 | 11 | 109 | 91 | 25 | 44 | 106 | 76 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 179 | 162 | 26 | 31 | 177 | 160 | 56 | 74 | 167 | 136 |
| Small Metro | 106 | 130 | 15 | 13 | 105 | 128 | 43 | 52 | 94 | 110 |
| Nonmetro | 51 | 59 | 8 | 8 | 51 | 59 | 24 | 18 | 43 | 55 |
| Urbanized | 33 | 35 | 7 | 3 | 32 | 35 | 21 | 15 | 21 | 31 |
| Less Urbanized | 23 | 40 | 5 | 6 | 23 | 39 | 10 | 7 | 20 | 38 |
| Completely Rural | 32 | 27 | * | 5 | 32 | 27 | 6 | 8 | 31 | 24 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 97 | 101 | 6 | 16 | 97 | 100 | 34 | 58 | 91 | 80 |
| 100‑199% | 72 | 78 | 10 | 15 | 71 | 77 | 33 | 39 | 61 | 67 |
| 200% or More | 171 | 166 | 29 | 26 | 169 | 163 | 56 | 56 | 159 | 149 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 168 | 165 | 27 | 28 | 167 | 162 | 63 | 81 | 157 | 135 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 104 | 112 | 15 | 20 | 103 | 110 | 28 | 37 | 98 | 101 |
| Other3 | 99 | 60 | 8 | 3 | 99 | 60 | 20 | 10 | 97 | 59 |
| No Coverage | 73 | 68 | * | 3 | 70 | 67 | 21 | 18 | 67 | 65 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.33 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.50 | 0.55 | 0.22 | 0.19 |
| New England | 0.51 | 0.31 | 0.62 | 0.78 | 0.56 | 0.34 | 0.94 | 0.59 | 0.62 | 0.39 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.35 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
| Midwest | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.43 | 0.51 | 0.15 | 0.14 |
| East North Central | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.47 | 0.66 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| West North Central | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.82 | 0.75 | 0.28 | 0.23 |
| South | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
| South Atlantic | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.44 | 0.55 | 0.15 | 0.19 |
| East South Central | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.67 | 0.48 | 0.23 | 0.29 |
| West South Central | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.38 | 0.53 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.24 | 0.21 |
| West | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.46 | 0.58 | 0.22 | 0.18 |
| Mountain | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.54 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.98 | 0.82 | 0.27 | 0.37 |
| Pacific | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.47 | 0.78 | 0.29 | 0.20 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.10 |
| Small Metro | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.13 | 0.15 |
| Nonmetro | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.56 | 0.44 | 0.16 | 0.20 |
| Urbanized | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.67 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 1.04 | 0.89 | 0.19 | 0.31 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.21 | 0.31 | 0.76 | 0.43 | 0.22 | 0.35 |
| Completely Rural | 0.37 | 0.33 | * | 0.86 | 0.41 | 0.36 | 0.73 | 0.91 | 0.45 | 0.36 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.39 | 0.56 | 0.28 | 0.24 |
| 100‑199% | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.15 | 0.14 |
| 200% or More | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.38 | 0.11 | 0.10 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.31 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.24 |
| Other3 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.54 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.70 | 0.37 | 0.13 | 0.07 |
| No Coverage | 0.29 | 0.27 | * | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.34 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.9740 | 0.7089 | 0.9689 | 0.8142 | 0.9895 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.0811 | 0.8159 | 0.0743 | 0.4151 | 0.1015 | |||||
| New England | 0.0506 | 0.9789 | 0.0557 | 0.1702 | 0.0998 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.4801 | 0.7384 | 0.4435 | 0.7731 | 0.4583 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.5569 | 0.0855 | 0.7321 | 0.7822 | 0.8337 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2353 | 0.1375 | 0.3061 | 0.2245 | 0.6219 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.4712 | 0.3293 | 0.3532 | 0.1732 | 0.7006 | |||||
| South | 0.8648 | 0.7655 | 0.9124 | 0.5857 | 0.7372 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7808 | 0.9834 | 0.7834 | 0.4757 | 0.5526 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.8342 | 0.7816 | 0.8135 | 0.4803 | 0.6251 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.8668 | 0.6262 | 0.7716 | 0.8532 | 0.6500 | |||||
| West | 0.4047 | 0.2938 | 0.3349 | 0.5770 | 0.4126 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.5202 | 0.6213 | 0.4767 | 0.7100 | 0.3357 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.5687 | 0.3414 | 0.4947 | 0.3412 | 0.7173 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.9227 | 0.4878 | 0.8177 | 0.3419 | 0.4480 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.8482 | 0.2777 | 0.9477 | 0.1140 | 0.4980 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.4006 | 0.3805 | 0.4787 | 0.6567 | 0.3001 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3515 | 0.6082 | 0.3015 | 0.9316 | 0.1426 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.5096 | 0.6801 | 0.5495 | 0.2776 | 0.3397 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.8919 | * | 0.6825 | 0.5330 | 0.5534 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.2520 | 0.0150 | 0.4034 | 0.6907 | 0.5244 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.4978 | 0.3690 | 0.5960 | 0.7169 | 0.5806 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.3788 | 0.3033 | 0.4619 | 0.3872 | 0.6385 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.6593 | 0.6283 | 0.7078 | 0.8076 | 0.4858 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.2395 | 0.1045 | 0.3699 | 0.9956 | 0.3360 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.6258 | 0.2159 | 0.6879 | 0.0734 | 0.9673 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.9927 | * | 1.0000 | 0.5230 | 0.8480 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 119 | 124 | 11 | 17 | 118 | 123 | 31 | 47 | 112 | 112 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 51 | 58 | 2 | 3 | 51 | 58 | 14 | 25 | 49 | 49 |
| New England | 36 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 36 | 22 | 10 | 9 | 33 | 20 |
| Middle Atlantic | 36 | 50 | 2 | 3 | 36 | 50 | 10 | 23 | 36 | 45 |
| Midwest | 29 | 38 | 3 | 6 | 29 | 38 | 15 | 14 | 24 | 37 |
| East North Central | 24 | 32 | 3 | 3 | 24 | 32 | 12 | 11 | 20 | 32 |
| West North Central | 19 | 20 | <1 | 5 | 19 | 20 | 8 | 8 | 18 | 18 |
| South | 73 | 75 | 10 | 14 | 72 | 74 | 17 | 34 | 69 | 63 |
| South Atlantic | 46 | 63 | 10 | 14 | 45 | 62 | 13 | 26 | 43 | 53 |
| East South Central | 20 | 25 | <1 | 1 | 20 | 25 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 25 |
| West South Central | 52 | 31 | <1 | * | 52 | 31 | 11 | 20 | 49 | 24 |
| West | 74 | 68 | 2 | 6 | 74 | 68 | 16 | 15 | 69 | 66 |
| Mountain | 35 | 42 | 1 | 5 | 35 | 42 | 13 | 13 | 25 | 40 |
| Pacific | 66 | 53 | 1 | 4 | 66 | 54 | 10 | 7 | 65 | 53 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 105 | 85 | 8 | 15 | 104 | 84 | 22 | 38 | 102 | 77 |
| Small Metro | 52 | 81 | 7 | 5 | 51 | 81 | 17 | 26 | 43 | 75 |
| Nonmetro | 23 | 31 | 1 | 5 | 23 | 30 | 13 | 8 | 15 | 29 |
| Urbanized | 19 | 15 | * | 2 | 19 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 11 | 13 |
| Less Urbanized | 13 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 26 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 26 |
| Completely Rural | 3 | 4 | * | * | 3 | 2 | * | <1 | 3 | 2 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 29 | 59 | 4 | 5 | 29 | 59 | 14 | 35 | 24 | 44 |
| 100‑199% | 34 | 46 | 2 | 4 | 34 | 46 | 15 | 17 | 30 | 43 |
| 200% or More | 109 | 96 | 10 | 16 | 109 | 95 | 22 | 26 | 105 | 92 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 103 | 92 | 10 | 15 | 103 | 91 | 28 | 39 | 99 | 84 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 38 | 76 | 5 | 8 | 37 | 76 | 12 | 24 | 35 | 72 |
| Other3 | 31 | 27 | * | * | 31 | 27 | 3 | 4 | 31 | 26 |
| No Coverage | 44 | 26 | <1 | 1 | 44 | 26 | 5 | 6 | 44 | 26 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| New England | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.17 | 0.61 | 0.57 | 0.31 | 0.18 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.52 | 0.12 | 0.15 |
| Midwest | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| East North Central | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 0.10 |
| West North Central | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
| South | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| South Atlantic | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| East South Central | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.32 | 0.15 | 0.18 |
| West South Central | 0.15 | 0.09 | <0.01 | * | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.24 | 0.42 | 0.18 | 0.08 |
| West | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| Mountain | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.14 | 0.22 |
| Pacific | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.14 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.06 |
| Small Metro | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 0.10 |
| Nonmetro | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 0.11 |
| Urbanized | 0.14 | 0.12 | * | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.50 | 0.45 | 0.10 | 0.13 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.56 | 0.34 | 0.11 | 0.23 |
| Completely Rural | 0.03 | 0.05 | * | * | 0.04 | 0.02 | * | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.35 | 0.07 | 0.13 |
| 100‑199% | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.09 |
| 200% or More | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.09 | 0.17 |
| Other3 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | * | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| No Coverage | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.23 | 0.14 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.9385 | 0.3918 | 0.9706 | 0.4519 | 0.7516 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6690 | 0.9308 | 0.6609 | 1.0000 | 0.6191 | |||||
| New England | 0.3774 | 0.9023 | 0.3785 | 0.9663 | 0.3404 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9400 | 0.8547 | 0.9521 | 0.9821 | 0.9626 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3187 | 0.4092 | 0.3748 | 0.5914 | 0.2383 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.1652 | 0.6907 | 0.1532 | 0.8425 | 0.1139 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7780 | 0.1784 | 0.5884 | 0.4963 | 0.7628 | |||||
| South | 0.4664 | 0.8502 | 0.4359 | 0.1919 | 0.1640 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.8627 | 0.8989 | 0.8827 | 0.4164 | 0.8590 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7650 | 0.1412 | 0.7337 | 0.0970 | 0.4805 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.1938 | * | 0.1918 | 0.5422 | 0.0819 | |||||
| West | 0.4558 | 0.2152 | 0.5110 | 0.8446 | 0.5205 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.3331 | 0.2484 | 0.3908 | 0.7152 | 0.4002 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7875 | 0.5939 | 0.8126 | 0.8450 | 0.7861 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.3330 | 0.2967 | 0.2613 | 0.4027 | 0.1354 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.2253 | 0.3637 | 0.1954 | 0.7300 | 0.1868 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.4434 | 0.1689 | 0.5598 | 0.6705 | 0.3683 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.7362 | * | 0.7970 | 0.9388 | 0.7012 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.5470 | 0.7089 | 0.5712 | 0.4550 | 0.3818 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.6487 | * | 0.6134 | * | 0.5683 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.0346 | 0.7770 | 0.0368 | 0.4903 | 0.0333 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.3629 | 0.2675 | 0.4068 | 0.9241 | 0.3617 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.2512 | 0.5368 | 0.2113 | 0.6837 | 0.1653 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.4999 | 0.6699 | 0.4556 | 0.6026 | 0.3050 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.0211 | 0.2551 | 0.0291 | 0.7139 | 0.0294 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.9742 | * | 0.9743 | 0.6576 | 0.9923 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.2464 | 0.3581 | 0.2358 | 0.2876 | 0.1713 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 936 | 888 | 68 | 66 | 928 | 884 | 115 | 138 | 909 | 868 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 378 | 432 | 23 | 28 | 373 | 434 | 48 | 46 | 367 | 431 |
| New England | 213 | 239 | 8 | 7 | 213 | 239 | 29 | 39 | 206 | 233 |
| Middle Atlantic | 314 | 370 | 22 | 27 | 307 | 373 | 39 | 28 | 305 | 374 |
| Midwest | 334 | 361 | 34 | 28 | 333 | 354 | 49 | 62 | 327 | 340 |
| East North Central | 285 | 295 | 29 | 25 | 284 | 289 | 44 | 52 | 278 | 276 |
| West North Central | 182 | 196 | 18 | 12 | 178 | 191 | 23 | 34 | 173 | 187 |
| South | 615 | 544 | 46 | 43 | 610 | 541 | 75 | 101 | 599 | 525 |
| South Atlantic | 498 | 430 | 24 | 37 | 494 | 426 | 56 | 68 | 486 | 417 |
| East South Central | 191 | 196 | 12 | 10 | 191 | 196 | 21 | 29 | 186 | 193 |
| West South Central | 288 | 315 | 37 | 18 | 283 | 314 | 47 | 70 | 276 | 299 |
| West | 488 | 439 | 34 | 30 | 480 | 436 | 52 | 53 | 471 | 428 |
| Mountain | 222 | 218 | 12 | 24 | 218 | 216 | 33 | 33 | 212 | 209 |
| Pacific | 435 | 380 | 32 | 19 | 428 | 379 | 40 | 40 | 420 | 373 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 728 | 688 | 56 | 58 | 718 | 684 | 89 | 108 | 705 | 663 |
| Small Metro | 532 | 526 | 39 | 29 | 526 | 523 | 68 | 84 | 511 | 510 |
| Nonmetro | 291 | 321 | 18 | 19 | 287 | 317 | 34 | 32 | 278 | 312 |
| Urbanized | 198 | 225 | 11 | 5 | 195 | 225 | 17 | 17 | 190 | 222 |
| Less Urbanized | 179 | 191 | 14 | 17 | 174 | 187 | 21 | 22 | 167 | 182 |
| Completely Rural | 152 | 140 | 4 | 8 | 152 | 138 | 21 | 15 | 147 | 135 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 317 | 337 | 28 | 28 | 312 | 336 | 52 | 69 | 305 | 328 |
| 100‑199% | 355 | 397 | 24 | 29 | 352 | 393 | 59 | 57 | 342 | 389 |
| 200% or More | 766 | 691 | 55 | 50 | 759 | 689 | 84 | 101 | 742 | 676 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 710 | 659 | 53 | 47 | 702 | 655 | 89 | 116 | 687 | 641 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 378 | 377 | 42 | 42 | 370 | 373 | 61 | 61 | 361 | 364 |
| Other3 | 563 | 571 | 11 | 23 | 563 | 571 | 40 | 27 | 561 | 571 |
| No Coverage | 173 | 198 | 7 | 9 | 173 | 197 | 26 | 36 | 169 | 194 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.31 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.60 | 0.72 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.64 | 0.79 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 0.88 |
| New England | 1.15 | 1.58 | 0.85 | 0.68 | 1.24 | 1.72 | 1.50 | 2.24 | 1.39 | 1.94 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.89 | 0.75 | 0.88 | 0.89 | 0.65 | 0.84 | 0.98 |
| Midwest | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.62 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.65 | 0.74 | 0.58 | 0.59 |
| East North Central | 0.55 | 0.60 | 0.79 | 0.68 | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.84 | 0.89 | 0.69 | 0.72 |
| West North Central | 0.83 | 0.76 | 0.97 | 0.69 | 0.89 | 0.82 | 0.92 | 1.31 | 1.01 | 0.93 |
| South | 0.44 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.67 | 0.55 | 0.49 |
| South Atlantic | 0.65 | 0.57 | 0.44 | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.83 | 0.80 | 0.71 |
| East South Central | 0.96 | 1.12 | 0.77 | 0.64 | 1.07 | 1.25 | 0.90 | 1.30 | 1.23 | 1.42 |
| West South Central | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.98 | 0.51 | 0.73 | 0.80 | 0.93 | 1.37 | 0.83 | 0.87 |
| West | 0.58 | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.49 | 0.63 | 0.59 | 0.56 | 0.59 | 0.71 | 0.67 |
| Mountain | 0.76 | 0.84 | 0.53 | 1.08 | 0.82 | 0.91 | 1.06 | 1.08 | 0.95 | 1.04 |
| Pacific | 0.78 | 0.70 | 0.78 | 0.47 | 0.84 | 0.76 | 0.65 | 0.69 | 0.94 | 0.86 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.43 | 0.49 | 0.43 | 0.40 |
| Small Metro | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.49 | 0.55 | 0.52 | 0.67 | 0.56 | 0.61 |
| Nonmetro | 0.68 | 0.77 | 0.59 | 0.66 | 0.73 | 0.83 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.82 | 0.94 |
| Urbanized | 1.15 | 1.50 | 1.05 | 0.46 | 1.20 | 1.63 | 0.83 | 1.00 | 1.36 | 1.86 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.09 | 1.07 | 1.19 | 1.34 | 1.17 | 1.15 | 1.31 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 1.31 |
| Completely Rural | 1.54 | 1.40 | 0.50 | 1.25 | 1.71 | 1.52 | 2.23 | 1.84 | 1.92 | 1.69 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.61 | 0.63 | 0.86 | 0.89 |
| 100‑199% | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.75 | 0.76 |
| 200% or More | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.42 | 0.56 | 0.39 | 0.37 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.53 | 0.38 | 0.39 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.57 | 0.54 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 0.67 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.62 | 0.80 | 0.77 |
| Other3 | 0.60 | 0.57 | 0.78 | 1.50 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 1.31 | 0.97 | 0.63 | 0.60 |
| No Coverage | 0.64 | 0.74 | 0.57 | 0.78 | 0.67 | 0.77 | 0.52 | 0.70 | 0.82 | 0.96 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0019 | 0.2452 | 0.0020 | 0.5706 | 0.0027 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.7531 | 0.7073 | 0.7108 | 0.0062 | 0.9770 | |||||
| New England | 0.9285 | 0.4799 | 0.9170 | 0.2219 | 0.7496 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6607 | 0.5322 | 0.6066 | 0.0117 | 0.8553 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3261 | 0.3462 | 0.3551 | 0.1798 | 0.2380 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2988 | 0.5881 | 0.3071 | 0.3162 | 0.2191 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.8218 | 0.3282 | 0.8823 | 0.3418 | 0.7538 | |||||
| South | 0.0034 | 0.3693 | 0.0038 | 0.5674 | 0.0025 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.0836 | 0.1064 | 0.0587 | 0.8529 | 0.0642 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.2534 | 0.0803 | 0.2956 | 0.4788 | 0.2610 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.0283 | 0.0171 | 0.0485 | 0.4709 | 0.0257 | |||||
| West | 0.1573 | 0.5792 | 0.1567 | 0.2248 | 0.2054 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0188 | 0.1732 | 0.0115 | 0.2089 | 0.0204 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7095 | 0.1065 | 0.7802 | 0.5816 | 0.8372 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0136 | 0.8496 | 0.0103 | 0.4997 | 0.0164 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0706 | 0.0106 | 0.1000 | 0.9157 | 0.0848 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.5321 | 0.8486 | 0.5229 | 0.9774 | 0.4449 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3527 | 0.0380 | 0.2879 | 0.0266 | 0.4872 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1944 | 0.8365 | 0.1759 | 0.2489 | 0.2242 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.2976 | 0.1475 | 0.2405 | 0.3611 | 0.2981 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.1959 | 0.2452 | 0.2189 | 0.8426 | 0.3127 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0650 | 0.9039 | 0.0590 | 0.6070 | 0.0482 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0421 | 0.3830 | 0.0404 | 0.8445 | 0.0391 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0056 | 0.1190 | 0.0067 | 0.8783 | 0.0072 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.0253 | 0.3687 | 0.0239 | 0.0625 | 0.0478 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0434 | 0.6738 | 0.0413 | 0.1706 | 0.0463 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.4969 | 0.6620 | 0.5218 | 0.6219 | 0.5791 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 251 | 293 | 26 | 30 | 248 | 293 | 56 | 63 | 239 | 287 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 97 | 197 | 7 | 14 | 96 | 200 | 13 | 20 | 94 | 199 |
| New England | 38 | 131 | 2 | 1 | 38 | 131 | 5 | 19 | 37 | 130 |
| Middle Atlantic | 89 | 149 | 7 | 14 | 88 | 152 | 12 | 13 | 87 | 151 |
| Midwest | 105 | 90 | 11 | 13 | 105 | 89 | 25 | 34 | 98 | 79 |
| East North Central | 84 | 72 | 6 | 12 | 84 | 71 | 24 | 30 | 77 | 64 |
| West North Central | 66 | 48 | 9 | 6 | 65 | 48 | 9 | 16 | 63 | 44 |
| South | 173 | 163 | 21 | 21 | 171 | 161 | 44 | 47 | 165 | 155 |
| South Atlantic | 157 | 136 | 12 | 20 | 155 | 135 | 38 | 38 | 150 | 129 |
| East South Central | 32 | 44 | 2 | 1 | 32 | 44 | 11 | 10 | 30 | 43 |
| West South Central | 64 | 83 | 17 | 7 | 61 | 83 | 17 | 29 | 58 | 76 |
| West | 106 | 123 | 10 | 9 | 105 | 123 | 22 | 16 | 101 | 121 |
| Mountain | 77 | 69 | 5 | 8 | 77 | 69 | 17 | 9 | 74 | 66 |
| Pacific | 72 | 103 | 8 | 5 | 72 | 103 | 15 | 13 | 68 | 103 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 204 | 225 | 19 | 26 | 203 | 225 | 41 | 45 | 195 | 221 |
| Small Metro | 128 | 181 | 16 | 9 | 125 | 181 | 32 | 47 | 120 | 175 |
| Nonmetro | 97 | 66 | 10 | 12 | 97 | 65 | 22 | 9 | 93 | 63 |
| Urbanized | 76 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 76 | 33 | 7 | 3 | 75 | 32 |
| Less Urbanized | 31 | 56 | 7 | 12 | 31 | 55 | 6 | 8 | 30 | 52 |
| Completely Rural | 52 | 16 | <1 | * | 52 | 17 | 19 | 4 | 48 | 16 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 111 | 106 | 9 | 12 | 110 | 106 | 26 | 40 | 107 | 98 |
| 100‑199% | 110 | 195 | 12 | 15 | 109 | 195 | 29 | 34 | 105 | 191 |
| 200% or More | 199 | 190 | 22 | 18 | 197 | 192 | 40 | 35 | 194 | 190 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 175 | 165 | 20 | 20 | 172 | 163 | 40 | 46 | 167 | 159 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 145 | 142 | 18 | 22 | 142 | 140 | 34 | 38 | 136 | 134 |
| Other3 | 143 | 218 | 4 | * | 143 | 218 | 15 | 7 | 142 | 218 |
| No Coverage | 69 | 74 | 2 | 2 | 69 | 74 | 13 | 22 | 67 | 71 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.17 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.42 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0.23 | 0.48 |
| New England | 0.29 | 0.95 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.31 | 1.03 | 0.32 | 1.15 | 0.35 | 1.18 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.22 | 0.47 | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.49 |
| Midwest | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.35 | 0.45 | 0.21 | 0.17 |
| East North Central | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.48 | 0.58 | 0.24 | 0.20 |
| West North Central | 0.35 | 0.25 | 0.52 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.68 | 0.44 | 0.30 |
| South | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.19 | 0.17 |
| South Atlantic | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.39 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.53 | 0.49 | 0.31 | 0.26 |
| East South Central | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.51 | 0.47 | 0.23 | 0.32 |
| West South Central | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.47 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.59 | 0.20 | 0.27 |
| West | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.22 |
| Mountain | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.22 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.60 | 0.30 | 0.41 | 0.37 |
| Pacific | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.27 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| Small Metro | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.17 | 0.24 |
| Nonmetro | 0.28 | 0.19 | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.52 | 0.23 | 0.34 | 0.23 |
| Urbanized | 0.55 | 0.26 | 0.71 | 0.14 | 0.59 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.69 | 0.32 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.26 | 0.40 | 0.62 | 0.99 | 0.28 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.31 | 0.47 |
| Completely Rural | 0.56 | 0.20 | 0.05 | * | 0.61 | 0.23 | 2.08 | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.26 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.31 | 0.39 | 0.32 | 0.29 |
| 100‑199% | 0.20 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.25 | 0.40 |
| 200% or More | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.34 | 0.32 |
| Other3 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.30 | * | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.51 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.27 |
| No Coverage | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.25 | 0.44 | 0.36 | 0.37 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3236 | 0.4910 | 0.3480 | 0.9293 | 0.3461 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.3162 | 0.6753 | 0.3376 | 0.3621 | 0.3847 | |||||
| New England | 0.2495 | 0.3325 | 0.2433 | 0.2246 | 0.3191 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7171 | 0.5569 | 0.7649 | 0.8920 | 0.7465 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.2827 | 0.5072 | 0.2415 | 0.3088 | 0.1061 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3665 | 0.1840 | 0.2797 | 0.5248 | 0.1544 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.5639 | 0.5749 | 0.6123 | 0.3089 | 0.4399 | |||||
| South | 0.1006 | 0.1495 | 0.1350 | 0.5031 | 0.1721 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.1855 | 0.9518 | 0.1791 | 0.4598 | 0.2317 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7600 | 0.5824 | 0.7684 | 0.4158 | 0.9419 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.3368 | 0.0298 | 0.5538 | 0.8155 | 0.4645 | |||||
| West | 0.7085 | 0.8158 | 0.7151 | 0.2634 | 0.8656 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1641 | 0.4451 | 0.1403 | 0.2169 | 0.2030 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.5150 | 0.3005 | 0.4681 | 0.7203 | 0.4251 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.5376 | 0.9308 | 0.5185 | 0.7619 | 0.5468 | |||||
| Small Metro | 1.0000 | 0.1112 | 0.8996 | 0.4394 | 0.9396 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0922 | 0.9247 | 0.0918 | 0.1518 | 0.1468 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.1829 | 0.1905 | 0.2240 | 0.4858 | 0.2288 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.5796 | 0.8311 | 0.6041 | 0.8132 | 0.6181 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0110 | * | 0.0093 | 0.0713 | 0.0418 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4050 | 0.7546 | 0.3771 | 0.8193 | 0.3348 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.7188 | 0.6548 | 0.6920 | 0.5191 | 0.7812 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1909 | 0.3990 | 0.2160 | 0.3530 | 0.2845 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.7976 | 0.3746 | 0.8696 | 0.6339 | 0.7603 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1208 | 0.8347 | 0.1149 | 0.2834 | 0.1728 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.8032 | * | 0.7855 | 0.1819 | 0.7253 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.8837 | 0.8377 | 0.8897 | 0.1587 | 0.8192 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 147 | 155 | 13 | 12 | 146 | 154 | 32 | 37 | 143 | 150 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 73 | 82 | 3 | * | 73 | 82 | 9 | 18 | 73 | 80 |
| New England | 8 | 24 | 2 | * | 8 | 24 | 1 | 17 | 8 | 15 |
| Middle Atlantic | 73 | 79 | 2 | * | 73 | 79 | 9 | 5 | 72 | 79 |
| Midwest | 61 | 49 | 8 | 11 | 61 | 48 | 18 | 9 | 58 | 47 |
| East North Central | 48 | 32 | * | 11 | 48 | 31 | 18 | 8 | 44 | 30 |
| West North Central | 40 | 33 | 8 | 4 | 39 | 32 | 4 | 4 | 39 | 32 |
| South | 89 | 111 | 8 | 5 | 88 | 111 | 22 | 30 | 86 | 107 |
| South Atlantic | 75 | 99 | 5 | * | 74 | 99 | 17 | 24 | 73 | 96 |
| East South Central | 22 | 18 | <1 | 1 | 22 | 18 | 10 | 2 | 19 | 18 |
| West South Central | 43 | 54 | 6 | 5 | 42 | 54 | 9 | 18 | 41 | 51 |
| West | 65 | 47 | 4 | 1 | 65 | 47 | 13 | 8 | 64 | 46 |
| Mountain | 50 | 17 | <1 | 1 | 50 | 17 | 5 | 1 | 50 | 17 |
| Pacific | 41 | 46 | 4 | * | 41 | 46 | 12 | 8 | 41 | 45 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 117 | 106 | 7 | 2 | 116 | 106 | 27 | 21 | 113 | 103 |
| Small Metro | 70 | 102 | 7 | 5 | 70 | 102 | 5 | 30 | 69 | 97 |
| Nonmetro | 58 | 44 | 8 | 11 | 58 | 43 | 17 | 2 | 55 | 43 |
| Urbanized | 33 | 23 | * | 1 | 32 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 32 | 22 |
| Less Urbanized | 16 | 37 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 35 |
| Completely Rural | 45 | 10 | <1 | * | 45 | 11 | 14 | * | 42 | 11 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 62 | 68 | 4 | 6 | 63 | 68 | 23 | 28 | 59 | 62 |
| 100‑199% | 60 | 70 | 5 | 11 | 59 | 69 | 13 | 21 | 58 | 66 |
| 200% or More | 120 | 116 | 11 | 1 | 119 | 116 | 17 | 12 | 118 | 115 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 103 | 98 | 10 | 10 | 103 | 97 | 21 | 19 | 101 | 95 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 82 | 80 | 7 | 7 | 82 | 80 | 23 | 29 | 79 | 74 |
| Other3 | 79 | 124 | * | * | 79 | 124 | 2 | 5 | 79 | 124 |
| No Coverage | 51 | 34 | * | 1 | 51 | 34 | 3 | 12 | 51 | 31 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.08 | * | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.18 | 0.19 |
| New England | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.19 | * | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 1.03 | 0.08 | 0.14 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.08 | * | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.26 |
| Midwest | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
| East North Central | 0.12 | 0.08 | * | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.36 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
| West North Central | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.48 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.22 |
| South | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| South Atlantic | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.10 | * | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.20 |
| East South Central | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.49 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| West South Central | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.15 | 0.18 |
| West | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
| Mountain | 0.23 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.29 | 0.10 |
| Pacific | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.09 | * | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.12 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.08 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.26 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
| Nonmetro | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.39 | 0.04 | 0.21 | 0.16 |
| Urbanized | 0.25 | 0.18 | * | 0.06 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.23 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.14 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.93 | 0.14 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.05 | 0.16 | 0.32 |
| Completely Rural | 0.52 | 0.13 | 0.05 | * | 0.57 | 0.16 | 1.62 | * | 0.62 | 0.18 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| 100‑199% | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.14 |
| 200% or More | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.18 |
| Other3 | 0.10 | 0.15 | * | * | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.15 |
| No Coverage | 0.20 | 0.13 | * | 0.09 | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1523 | 0.6536 | 0.1583 | 0.7551 | 0.1699 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.7412 | * | 0.7736 | 0.3167 | 0.6319 | |||||
| New England | 0.1623 | * | 0.1315 | 0.1998 | 0.3414 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.4971 | * | 0.5077 | 0.8625 | 0.5190 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.1316 | 0.5318 | 0.0995 | 0.3020 | 0.1543 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2160 | * | 0.1318 | 0.2692 | 0.2283 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.3757 | 0.5549 | 0.4294 | 0.9259 | 0.4217 | |||||
| South | 0.5842 | 0.3664 | 0.6178 | 0.9572 | 0.5952 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.9696 | * | 0.9924 | 0.9742 | 0.9866 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.2028 | 0.4009 | 0.1889 | 0.0619 | 0.4941 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.5946 | 0.7223 | 0.6174 | 0.2681 | 0.3894 | |||||
| West | 0.3625 | 0.3912 | 0.3806 | 0.2806 | 0.4973 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0812 | 0.3089 | 0.0778 | 0.1212 | 0.1043 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7595 | * | 0.7144 | 0.5536 | 0.6110 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0977 | 0.1811 | 0.1061 | 0.2356 | 0.1666 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.8143 | 0.5597 | 0.7859 | 0.0547 | 0.8299 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.3135 | 0.6729 | 0.2691 | 0.0438 | 0.4972 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.8791 | * | 0.9870 | 0.3553 | 0.9267 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.6841 | 0.4571 | 0.8422 | 0.1298 | 0.6857 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0545 | * | 0.0482 | * | 0.1231 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4775 | 0.3703 | 0.4279 | 0.3176 | 0.6747 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.8310 | 0.4730 | 0.9034 | 0.2339 | 0.8373 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1061 | 0.0261 | 0.1366 | 0.5540 | 0.1542 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.1669 | 0.6965 | 0.1756 | 0.2424 | 0.2555 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.2070 | 0.9887 | 0.1988 | 0.6185 | 0.2340 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.3623 | * | 0.3622 | 0.1321 | 0.3922 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.5897 | * | 0.5733 | 0.0214 | 0.2901 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 763 | 759 | 46 | 56 | 757 | 756 | 100 | 116 | 747 | 746 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 330 | 372 | 18 | 24 | 327 | 374 | 42 | 41 | 326 | 372 |
| New England | 170 | 198 | 7 | 3 | 169 | 198 | 27 | 39 | 166 | 191 |
| Middle Atlantic | 286 | 323 | 17 | 24 | 283 | 326 | 33 | 19 | 283 | 327 |
| Midwest | 282 | 301 | 23 | 24 | 282 | 296 | 41 | 54 | 280 | 287 |
| East North Central | 251 | 256 | 18 | 22 | 249 | 253 | 36 | 45 | 247 | 244 |
| West North Central | 143 | 150 | 15 | 9 | 142 | 148 | 21 | 30 | 138 | 146 |
| South | 504 | 465 | 32 | 33 | 499 | 465 | 66 | 84 | 491 | 450 |
| South Atlantic | 415 | 367 | 16 | 29 | 413 | 366 | 53 | 62 | 406 | 354 |
| East South Central | 164 | 165 | 11 | 4 | 164 | 165 | 20 | 21 | 159 | 165 |
| West South Central | 234 | 262 | 26 | 15 | 229 | 262 | 35 | 53 | 227 | 254 |
| West | 372 | 369 | 16 | 25 | 371 | 369 | 46 | 42 | 365 | 361 |
| Mountain | 210 | 190 | 9 | 18 | 208 | 189 | 30 | 24 | 203 | 186 |
| Pacific | 308 | 316 | 13 | 18 | 308 | 317 | 36 | 34 | 304 | 310 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 590 | 557 | 32 | 48 | 586 | 556 | 76 | 86 | 579 | 540 |
| Small Metro | 449 | 464 | 30 | 23 | 443 | 463 | 59 | 77 | 430 | 452 |
| Nonmetro | 225 | 273 | 16 | 17 | 222 | 271 | 32 | 26 | 215 | 269 |
| Urbanized | 140 | 194 | 9 | 3 | 138 | 194 | 16 | 16 | 133 | 193 |
| Less Urbanized | 145 | 165 | 14 | 15 | 141 | 163 | 19 | 18 | 138 | 160 |
| Completely Rural | 138 | 112 | 3 | 8 | 137 | 109 | 19 | 12 | 134 | 107 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 286 | 313 | 22 | 24 | 282 | 312 | 46 | 58 | 277 | 306 |
| 100‑199% | 314 | 331 | 18 | 25 | 313 | 329 | 51 | 51 | 305 | 328 |
| 200% or More | 616 | 577 | 37 | 39 | 613 | 577 | 73 | 83 | 603 | 568 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 578 | 562 | 34 | 39 | 574 | 560 | 77 | 96 | 566 | 554 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 332 | 346 | 30 | 35 | 326 | 343 | 56 | 54 | 319 | 337 |
| Other3 | 484 | 484 | 9 | 13 | 483 | 484 | 24 | 22 | 482 | 484 |
| No Coverage | 143 | 178 | 4 | 8 | 142 | 178 | 24 | 28 | 138 | 175 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.28 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.55 | 0.66 | 0.45 | 0.61 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.67 | 0.82 |
| New England | 1.05 | 1.39 | 0.76 | 0.26 | 1.13 | 1.51 | 1.41 | 2.23 | 1.28 | 1.70 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.55 | 0.82 | 0.70 | 0.82 | 0.76 | 0.47 | 0.79 | 0.93 |
| Midwest | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
| East North Central | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.49 | 0.60 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.81 | 0.66 | 0.67 |
| West North Central | 0.68 | 0.63 | 0.84 | 0.50 | 0.75 | 0.69 | 0.87 | 1.16 | 0.85 | 0.78 |
| South | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.45 | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.45 |
| South Atlantic | 0.56 | 0.52 | 0.31 | 0.56 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.69 | 0.82 | 0.69 | 0.64 |
| East South Central | 0.82 | 0.94 | 0.70 | 0.28 | 0.91 | 1.03 | 0.89 | 0.96 | 1.05 | 1.21 |
| West South Central | 0.56 | 0.65 | 0.71 | 0.42 | 0.61 | 0.72 | 0.74 | 1.03 | 0.70 | 0.80 |
| West | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.57 | 0.61 |
| Mountain | 0.76 | 0.77 | 0.43 | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.85 | 1.01 | 0.82 | 0.94 | 0.97 |
| Pacific | 0.56 | 0.62 | 0.31 | 0.44 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.60 | 0.58 | 0.70 | 0.76 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.21 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.37 | 0.35 |
| Small Metro | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 0.51 | 0.47 | 0.62 | 0.49 | 0.57 |
| Nonmetro | 0.53 | 0.68 | 0.55 | 0.61 | 0.57 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.83 |
| Urbanized | 0.86 | 1.32 | 0.91 | 0.27 | 0.90 | 1.44 | 0.76 | 1.01 | 1.03 | 1.65 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.88 | 0.96 | 1.18 | 1.26 | 0.94 | 1.03 | 1.28 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 1.18 |
| Completely Rural | 1.39 | 1.12 | 0.37 | 1.20 | 1.54 | 1.19 | 2.11 | 1.44 | 1.73 | 1.32 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.79 | 0.84 |
| 100‑199% | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.58 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.68 | 0.66 |
| 200% or More | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.33 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.33 | 0.36 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.61 | 0.61 | 0.61 | 0.56 | 0.73 | 0.75 |
| Other3 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.63 | 0.82 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.56 | 0.54 |
| No Coverage | 0.54 | 0.67 | 0.37 | 0.75 | 0.56 | 0.70 | 0.48 | 0.56 | 0.69 | 0.88 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0019 | 0.8093 | 0.0013 | 0.1862 | 0.0028 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.6871 | 0.5653 | 0.6385 | 0.0182 | 0.8939 | |||||
| New England | 0.9675 | 0.0839 | 0.9309 | 0.5635 | 0.8431 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6149 | 0.2828 | 0.5417 | 0.0046 | 0.7750 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3635 | 0.8633 | 0.3502 | 0.3391 | 0.2688 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4053 | 0.7271 | 0.3663 | 0.4486 | 0.2965 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7092 | 0.3656 | 0.7620 | 0.5562 | 0.6807 | |||||
| South | 0.0003 | 0.5296 | 0.0003 | 0.5159 | 0.0004 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.0230 | 0.1163 | 0.0160 | 0.3008 | 0.0243 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.1328 | 0.0029 | 0.1756 | 0.7792 | 0.1952 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.0174 | 0.1293 | 0.0222 | 0.7400 | 0.0158 | |||||
| West | 0.5250 | 0.2503 | 0.4604 | 0.3653 | 0.5453 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.0484 | 0.2338 | 0.0356 | 0.2119 | 0.0548 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.6278 | 0.6426 | 0.6656 | 0.8690 | 0.6321 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0073 | 0.0640 | 0.0036 | 0.2316 | 0.0083 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0934 | 0.0316 | 0.1178 | 0.7662 | 0.1073 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.6328 | 0.6347 | 0.6412 | 0.3529 | 0.6529 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.1971 | 0.0509 | 0.1560 | 0.3205 | 0.2385 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.3998 | 0.8756 | 0.3950 | 0.0921 | 0.5513 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0721 | 0.3103 | 0.0546 | 0.3226 | 0.0749 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4873 | 0.6453 | 0.4873 | 0.5390 | 0.6990 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0245 | 0.5802 | 0.0206 | 0.4659 | 0.0188 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0301 | 0.7718 | 0.0228 | 0.4065 | 0.0290 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0077 | 0.9342 | 0.0063 | 0.5484 | 0.0108 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1013 | 0.6430 | 0.0887 | 0.0260 | 0.1803 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0489 | 0.7834 | 0.0476 | 0.5228 | 0.0465 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.3999 | 0.3285 | 0.4362 | 0.9369 | 0.4417 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 223 | 256 | 23 | 29 | 220 | 256 | 54 | 60 | 211 | 250 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 82 | 155 | 5 | 14 | 82 | 159 | 12 | 16 | 80 | 158 |
| New England | 38 | 54 | 2 | 1 | 38 | 54 | 4 | 19 | 37 | 51 |
| Middle Atlantic | 73 | 146 | 4 | 14 | 73 | 150 | 12 | 7 | 71 | 149 |
| Midwest | 95 | 81 | 11 | 12 | 95 | 80 | 20 | 33 | 90 | 72 |
| East North Central | 79 | 71 | 6 | 11 | 78 | 71 | 18 | 29 | 73 | 64 |
| West North Central | 57 | 39 | 9 | 5 | 56 | 39 | 9 | 16 | 54 | 34 |
| South | 156 | 153 | 19 | 21 | 152 | 151 | 43 | 44 | 147 | 144 |
| South Atlantic | 138 | 121 | 9 | 20 | 135 | 119 | 38 | 33 | 130 | 115 |
| East South Central | 30 | 44 | 2 | <1 | 30 | 44 | 10 | 10 | 28 | 42 |
| West South Central | 65 | 85 | 17 | 6 | 61 | 84 | 17 | 29 | 57 | 78 |
| West | 88 | 117 | 6 | 8 | 88 | 116 | 21 | 16 | 83 | 115 |
| Mountain | 66 | 67 | 2 | 6 | 66 | 67 | 17 | 9 | 63 | 64 |
| Pacific | 59 | 97 | 6 | 5 | 58 | 97 | 13 | 13 | 54 | 97 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 187 | 182 | 16 | 25 | 185 | 183 | 38 | 41 | 178 | 178 |
| Small Metro | 117 | 173 | 14 | 8 | 114 | 173 | 32 | 45 | 108 | 168 |
| Nonmetro | 68 | 57 | 9 | 11 | 68 | 56 | 22 | 8 | 62 | 54 |
| Urbanized | 31 | 27 | 7 | 1 | 30 | 27 | 7 | 3 | 28 | 27 |
| Less Urbanized | 30 | 50 | 6 | 11 | 30 | 48 | 6 | 7 | 29 | 45 |
| Completely Rural | 51 | 16 | <1 | * | 51 | 16 | 19 | 1 | 47 | 16 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 98 | 96 | 7 | 12 | 97 | 95 | 26 | 37 | 94 | 88 |
| 100‑199% | 104 | 151 | 11 | 15 | 103 | 150 | 29 | 34 | 99 | 145 |
| 200% or More | 170 | 183 | 19 | 17 | 168 | 185 | 36 | 32 | 165 | 182 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 155 | 160 | 18 | 19 | 153 | 158 | 37 | 43 | 148 | 154 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 130 | 128 | 16 | 22 | 128 | 126 | 33 | 36 | 121 | 121 |
| Other3 | 114 | 172 | 4 | * | 114 | 172 | 15 | 6 | 113 | 171 |
| No Coverage | 68 | 73 | 1 | 1 | 68 | 73 | 12 | 18 | 66 | 71 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.16 | 0.30 | 0.12 | 0.35 | 0.18 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.38 |
| New England | 0.28 | 0.40 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.30 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 1.15 | 0.34 | 0.48 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.38 | 0.14 | 0.47 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.48 |
| Midwest | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.43 | 0.19 | 0.15 |
| East North Central | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.56 | 0.23 | 0.20 |
| West North Central | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.51 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.37 | 0.66 | 0.38 | 0.23 |
| South | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.17 | 0.16 |
| South Atlantic | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.39 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.52 | 0.45 | 0.27 | 0.23 |
| East South Central | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.22 | 0.32 |
| West South Central | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.45 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.59 | 0.20 | 0.27 |
| West | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.21 |
| Mountain | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.60 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.36 |
| Pacific | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.26 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| Small Metro | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.23 |
| Nonmetro | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.52 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.20 |
| Urbanized | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.67 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.25 | 0.35 | 0.56 | 0.94 | 0.27 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.30 | 0.41 |
| Completely Rural | 0.55 | 0.21 | 0.05 | * | 0.61 | 0.23 | 2.07 | 0.15 | 0.65 | 0.26 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.29 | 0.26 |
| 100‑199% | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.23 | 0.31 |
| 200% or More | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.12 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.11 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.29 |
| Other3 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.30 | * | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.51 | 0.23 | 0.15 | 0.21 |
| No Coverage | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.37 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.5620 | 0.9125 | 0.5556 | 0.7673 | 0.5910 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.3875 | 0.2803 | 0.4516 | 0.4768 | 0.4976 | |||||
| New England | 0.5000 | 0.3325 | 0.4791 | 0.1552 | 0.7618 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.5140 | 0.2052 | 0.6025 | 0.3533 | 0.5395 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3386 | 0.8049 | 0.3169 | 0.2224 | 0.1351 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4326 | 0.3385 | 0.3596 | 0.3823 | 0.1936 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.6097 | 0.4312 | 0.6910 | 0.3367 | 0.4900 | |||||
| South | 0.1885 | 0.3368 | 0.2208 | 0.3045 | 0.3294 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.1532 | 0.7133 | 0.1325 | 0.2007 | 0.2299 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.9248 | 0.2518 | 0.9013 | 0.5693 | 0.7706 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7709 | 0.0608 | 0.9880 | 0.8204 | 0.9430 | |||||
| West | 0.6889 | 0.8005 | 0.7083 | 0.3701 | 0.5780 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.4498 | 0.3564 | 0.4080 | 0.1923 | 0.5664 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2567 | 0.6745 | 0.2478 | 0.9505 | 0.2428 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.6970 | 0.5625 | 0.6338 | 0.7084 | 0.6783 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.9304 | 0.3047 | 0.8685 | 0.5663 | 0.9887 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1873 | 0.7616 | 0.1969 | 0.1228 | 0.3431 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.5439 | 0.3295 | 0.6586 | 0.6440 | 0.6776 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.6951 | 0.9411 | 0.7006 | 0.9448 | 0.6806 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0154 | * | 0.0152 | 0.0619 | 0.0661 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.6479 | 0.2911 | 0.5609 | 0.8472 | 0.6049 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.9236 | 0.9044 | 0.9280 | 0.5352 | 0.8114 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.5717 | 0.5310 | 0.6055 | 0.3534 | 0.7341 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.7230 | 0.6116 | 0.6832 | 0.5521 | 0.8051 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1942 | 0.8321 | 0.1667 | 0.2834 | 0.2514 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.9031 | * | 0.8800 | 0.1824 | 0.8008 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.8598 | 0.7700 | 0.8654 | 0.4903 | 0.9886 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 132 | 141 | 11 | 12 | 132 | 140 | 30 | 36 | 129 | 135 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 55 | 79 | 3 | * | 55 | 79 | 9 | 18 | 54 | 77 |
| New England | 8 | 23 | 2 | * | 8 | 23 | 1 | * | 8 | 14 |
| Middle Atlantic | 54 | 75 | 2 | * | 54 | 75 | 9 | 5 | 53 | 75 |
| Midwest | 59 | 38 | 8 | 11 | 59 | 37 | 15 | 9 | 57 | 35 |
| East North Central | 46 | 32 | * | 10 | 46 | 31 | 15 | 7 | 43 | 30 |
| West North Central | 40 | 20 | 8 | 4 | 39 | 20 | 3 | 4 | 39 | 19 |
| South | 85 | 95 | 7 | 5 | 85 | 95 | 21 | 29 | 82 | 91 |
| South Atlantic | 73 | 85 | 5 | * | 73 | 85 | 17 | 23 | 71 | 82 |
| East South Central | 22 | 18 | <1 | <1 | 22 | 18 | 10 | 2 | 20 | 18 |
| West South Central | 38 | 49 | 5 | 5 | 37 | 49 | 9 | 18 | 36 | 46 |
| West | 63 | 46 | <1 | 1 | 63 | 46 | 11 | 8 | 63 | 46 |
| Mountain | 48 | 17 | <1 | 1 | 48 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 48 | 17 |
| Pacific | 41 | 45 | <1 | * | 41 | 45 | 11 | 8 | 41 | 44 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 100 | 100 | 5 | 2 | 100 | 100 | 25 | 21 | 97 | 98 |
| Small Metro | 66 | 88 | 6 | 4 | 66 | 88 | 4 | 30 | 66 | 83 |
| Nonmetro | 58 | 36 | 8 | 11 | 57 | 34 | 17 | 2 | 55 | 34 |
| Urbanized | 33 | 23 | * | 1 | 32 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 32 | 22 |
| Less Urbanized | 16 | 27 | 5 | 11 | 15 | 24 | 5 | 1 | 14 | 24 |
| Completely Rural | 44 | 11 | * | * | 44 | 11 | * | * | 42 | 11 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 60 | 51 | 1 | 6 | 60 | 50 | 22 | 28 | 56 | 42 |
| 100‑199% | 57 | 66 | 5 | 10 | 57 | 65 | 13 | 21 | 55 | 62 |
| 200% or More | 106 | 108 | 10 | 1 | 106 | 108 | 14 | 11 | 105 | 108 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 88 | 94 | 10 | 10 | 88 | 93 | 18 | 19 | 86 | 91 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 80 | 65 | 6 | 6 | 79 | 65 | 23 | 29 | 76 | 58 |
| Other3 | 77 | 107 | * | * | 77 | 107 | <1 | 4 | 77 | 107 |
| No Coverage | 49 | 33 | * | * | 49 | 33 | 2 | 11 | 49 | 31 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.08 | * | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.18 |
| New England | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.19 | * | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.06 | * | 0.08 | 0.14 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.08 | * | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.25 |
| Midwest | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.08 |
| East North Central | 0.11 | 0.08 | * | 0.28 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.30 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
| West North Central | 0.21 | 0.11 | 0.48 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.13 |
| South | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| South Atlantic | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.09 | * | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| East South Central | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.47 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
| West South Central | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.38 | 0.13 | 0.17 |
| West | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
| Mountain | 0.21 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.24 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.10 |
| Pacific | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.01 | * | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.12 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.26 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| Nonmetro | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.29 | 0.40 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.39 | 0.04 | 0.21 | 0.13 |
| Urbanized | 0.25 | 0.18 | * | 0.06 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.23 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.45 | 0.93 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.33 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.22 |
| Completely Rural | 0.52 | 0.14 | * | * | 0.57 | 0.16 | * | * | 0.62 | 0.18 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.13 |
| 100‑199% | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| 200% or More | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.19 | 0.14 |
| Other3 | 0.10 | 0.13 | * | * | 0.10 | 0.13 | <0.01 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.13 |
| No Coverage | 0.20 | 0.13 | * | * | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.17 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1257 | 0.8247 | 0.1263 | 0.9339 | 0.1108 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9319 | * | 0.9724 | 0.3376 | 0.8079 | |||||
| New England | 0.2205 | * | 0.1812 | * | 0.4555 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6671 | * | 0.6825 | 0.8625 | 0.6974 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.0737 | 0.7115 | 0.0574 | 0.5556 | 0.0698 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2310 | * | 0.1609 | 0.3851 | 0.2309 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.1881 | 0.6008 | 0.2184 | 0.4348 | 0.1810 | |||||
| South | 0.3923 | 0.6308 | 0.4045 | 0.9463 | 0.3732 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.5833 | * | 0.6115 | 0.8921 | 0.6241 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.3459 | 0.8773 | 0.3428 | 0.1192 | 0.6682 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7351 | 0.8582 | 0.7158 | 0.2736 | 0.4456 | |||||
| West | 0.5125 | 0.6719 | 0.5047 | 0.5958 | 0.5667 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1416 | 0.3089 | 0.1361 | 0.1192 | 0.1580 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7064 | * | 0.7074 | 0.8085 | 0.6630 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1841 | 0.3080 | 0.1929 | 0.4228 | 0.2520 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.8362 | 0.8054 | 0.8460 | 0.0515 | 0.4448 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.2136 | 0.7876 | 0.1855 | 0.0676 | 0.3560 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.9655 | * | 0.8420 | 0.5321 | 0.8116 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.9144 | 0.4571 | 0.6775 | 0.1206 | 0.8867 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0603 | * | 0.0601 | * | 0.1358 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.2532 | 0.1653 | 0.2102 | 0.4563 | 0.3067 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.7612 | 0.4858 | 0.8320 | 0.2094 | 0.8872 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1143 | 0.0486 | 0.1432 | 0.8196 | 0.1478 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.2912 | 0.8829 | 0.2932 | 0.6884 | 0.3249 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1194 | 0.8505 | 0.1099 | 0.6527 | 0.1228 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.7963 | * | 0.7964 | 0.0972 | 0.8398 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.8202 | * | 0.8151 | 0.0256 | 0.4994 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 536 | 555 | 52 | 43 | 532 | 554 | 67 | 78 | 529 | 548 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 193 | 237 | 16 | 16 | 191 | 236 | 22 | 21 | 189 | 236 |
| New England | 118 | 146 | 7 | 7 | 117 | 145 | 12 | 2 | 116 | 145 |
| Middle Atlantic | 150 | 192 | 14 | 14 | 148 | 191 | 19 | 21 | 147 | 191 |
| Midwest | 190 | 214 | 25 | 17 | 188 | 210 | 34 | 30 | 185 | 206 |
| East North Central | 146 | 174 | 23 | 14 | 146 | 172 | 30 | 26 | 142 | 168 |
| West North Central | 119 | 115 | 12 | 10 | 117 | 111 | 15 | 16 | 116 | 109 |
| South | 360 | 356 | 35 | 32 | 360 | 353 | 44 | 56 | 360 | 350 |
| South Atlantic | 290 | 282 | 18 | 28 | 287 | 280 | 29 | 35 | 285 | 277 |
| East South Central | 126 | 137 | 6 | 9 | 126 | 137 | 8 | 23 | 126 | 134 |
| West South Central | 169 | 179 | 29 | 11 | 168 | 178 | 32 | 36 | 170 | 175 |
| West | 279 | 283 | 29 | 19 | 270 | 283 | 27 | 40 | 268 | 276 |
| Mountain | 137 | 132 | 8 | 18 | 136 | 131 | 18 | 25 | 135 | 127 |
| Pacific | 243 | 249 | 28 | 7 | 233 | 249 | 20 | 30 | 231 | 242 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 425 | 432 | 46 | 37 | 419 | 429 | 55 | 63 | 418 | 423 |
| Small Metro | 257 | 330 | 26 | 21 | 254 | 331 | 34 | 41 | 251 | 327 |
| Nonmetro | 173 | 147 | 7 | 11 | 172 | 146 | 16 | 20 | 169 | 144 |
| Urbanized | 126 | 96 | 6 | 4 | 125 | 96 | 9 | 12 | 124 | 95 |
| Less Urbanized | 104 | 80 | 4 | 8 | 102 | 77 | 11 | 13 | 99 | 76 |
| Completely Rural | 62 | 80 | 2 | 5 | 61 | 81 | 9 | 11 | 61 | 80 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 187 | 191 | 18 | 14 | 185 | 190 | 33 | 37 | 183 | 184 |
| 100‑199% | 200 | 262 | 17 | 14 | 199 | 260 | 35 | 34 | 196 | 259 |
| 200% or More | 440 | 431 | 46 | 37 | 434 | 429 | 45 | 59 | 431 | 425 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 416 | 391 | 44 | 31 | 409 | 389 | 48 | 62 | 405 | 384 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 211 | 237 | 31 | 24 | 208 | 235 | 33 | 36 | 206 | 229 |
| Other3 | 331 | 389 | 8 | * | 331 | 389 | 35 | 19 | 330 | 388 |
| No Coverage | 99 | 124 | 5 | 3 | 99 | 124 | 11 | 25 | 98 | 121 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.45 | 0.54 |
| New England | 0.76 | 0.99 | 0.70 | 0.65 | 0.82 | 1.07 | 0.72 | 0.16 | 0.94 | 1.23 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.59 |
| Midwest | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.41 |
| East North Central | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.62 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.59 | 0.47 | 0.41 | 0.50 |
| West North Central | 0.58 | 0.54 | 0.64 | 0.55 | 0.63 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.67 |
| South | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.37 |
| South Atlantic | 0.45 | 0.43 | 0.34 | 0.53 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.55 | 0.54 |
| East South Central | 0.68 | 0.82 | 0.38 | 0.58 | 0.76 | 0.91 | 0.36 | 1.10 | 0.88 | 1.03 |
| West South Central | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.77 | 0.32 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.66 | 0.71 | 0.58 | 0.56 |
| West | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.31 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.46 |
| Mountain | 0.57 | 0.55 | 0.37 | 0.82 | 0.63 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.83 | 0.73 | 0.68 |
| Pacific | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.67 | 0.16 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.36 | 0.52 | 0.58 | 0.60 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.29 |
| Small Metro | 0.26 | 0.34 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.43 |
| Nonmetro | 0.48 | 0.40 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.52 | 0.44 | 0.40 | 0.52 | 0.59 | 0.50 |
| Urbanized | 0.85 | 0.74 | 0.55 | 0.45 | 0.91 | 0.81 | 0.47 | 0.73 | 1.06 | 0.93 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.81 | 0.50 | 0.37 | 0.68 | 0.88 | 0.54 | 0.75 | 0.78 | 0.97 | 0.62 |
| Completely Rural | 0.69 | 0.97 | 0.34 | 0.77 | 0.76 | 1.06 | 0.99 | 1.36 | 0.84 | 1.19 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.55 | 0.54 |
| 100‑199% | 0.35 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.53 |
| 200% or More | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.30 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.33 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.26 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.30 | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.49 | 0.52 |
| Other3 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.55 | * | 0.41 | 0.44 | 1.17 | 0.69 | 0.42 | 0.46 |
| No Coverage | 0.39 | 0.49 | 0.44 | 0.31 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.22 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.63 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7674 | 0.0339 | 0.8962 | 0.4714 | 0.8410 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.2398 | 0.7330 | 0.2318 | 0.0995 | 0.1657 | |||||
| New England | 0.4907 | 0.9296 | 0.4905 | 0.0015 | 0.3537 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.3355 | 0.7367 | 0.3231 | 0.6890 | 0.2922 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.5057 | 0.3192 | 0.5658 | 0.3839 | 0.6724 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.8115 | 0.3334 | 0.8957 | 0.4332 | 0.9881 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.3945 | 0.7470 | 0.3957 | 0.6912 | 0.4295 | |||||
| South | 0.9623 | 0.3656 | 0.9864 | 0.0349 | 0.7897 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7826 | 0.4114 | 0.8482 | 0.3535 | 0.9194 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.8091 | 0.7362 | 0.7859 | 0.0363 | 0.5847 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7210 | 0.0180 | 0.9550 | 0.2465 | 0.7774 | |||||
| West | 0.3346 | 0.0690 | 0.4103 | 0.7453 | 0.3857 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.3860 | 0.4104 | 0.3335 | 0.8082 | 0.3567 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.5297 | 0.0058 | 0.6854 | 0.5275 | 0.6331 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.8201 | 0.1603 | 0.9099 | 0.6504 | 0.9079 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.6140 | 0.0215 | 0.4929 | 0.8995 | 0.5121 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1724 | 0.3102 | 0.1483 | 0.2867 | 0.0974 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.7556 | 0.3728 | 0.7977 | 0.0529 | 0.5623 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.0551 | 0.1869 | 0.0405 | 0.6419 | 0.0423 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.9491 | 0.1616 | 0.9616 | 0.6478 | 0.9113 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.1199 | 0.1056 | 0.1509 | 0.6310 | 0.2003 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.8442 | 0.4852 | 0.8135 | 0.7490 | 0.8319 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.7412 | 0.1493 | 0.6549 | 0.1296 | 0.8002 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.6052 | 0.0196 | 0.7535 | 0.1811 | 0.6611 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.2855 | 0.1680 | 0.3488 | 0.5004 | 0.3953 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.4642 | * | 0.4501 | 0.1197 | 0.5121 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.3978 | 0.9480 | 0.3998 | 0.2919 | 0.5062 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 127 | 170 | 17 | 10 | 126 | 170 | 19 | 28 | 124 | 168 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 56 | 136 | 6 | * | 56 | 136 | 5 | 11 | 55 | 136 |
| New England | 8 | 127 | 1 | * | 7 | 127 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 127 |
| Middle Atlantic | 55 | 49 | 5 | * | 55 | 49 | 1 | 11 | 55 | 48 |
| Midwest | 43 | 36 | 2 | 6 | 43 | 35 | 15 | 10 | 40 | 34 |
| East North Central | 27 | 19 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 19 | 15 | 9 | 23 | 17 |
| West North Central | 33 | 30 | 1 | 5 | 33 | 30 | 4 | 4 | 33 | 29 |
| South | 85 | 85 | 14 | 5 | 84 | 85 | 5 | 23 | 84 | 82 |
| South Atlantic | 78 | 79 | 8 | 1 | 78 | 79 | 4 | 17 | 78 | 77 |
| East South Central | 13 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 15 | 3 | 11 | 13 | 10 |
| West South Central | 31 | 28 | 11 | 5 | 29 | 27 | <1 | 11 | 29 | 25 |
| West | 62 | 44 | 8 | 5 | 62 | 44 | 8 | 6 | 61 | 44 |
| Mountain | 44 | 16 | 4 | 5 | 44 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 44 | 16 |
| Pacific | 44 | 41 | 7 | 1 | 43 | 41 | 7 | 6 | 43 | 41 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 91 | 150 | 11 | 5 | 91 | 149 | 17 | 25 | 89 | 147 |
| Small Metro | 52 | 75 | 12 | 4 | 51 | 75 | 6 | 13 | 50 | 73 |
| Nonmetro | 71 | 35 | 4 | 7 | 71 | 34 | 4 | 5 | 71 | 34 |
| Urbanized | 70 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 70 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 69 | 19 |
| Less Urbanized | 10 | 29 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 28 | <1 | 3 | 9 | 28 |
| Completely Rural | 9 | 6 | <1 | * | 9 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 4 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 53 | 69 | 7 | 6 | 53 | 68 | 7 | 17 | 52 | 66 |
| 100‑199% | 38 | 131 | 5 | 4 | 38 | 131 | 4 | 10 | 37 | 130 |
| 200% or More | 109 | 82 | 15 | 7 | 108 | 81 | 17 | 19 | 106 | 79 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 85 | 81 | 11 | 7 | 84 | 81 | 16 | 19 | 82 | 79 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 65 | 88 | 13 | 7 | 64 | 87 | 8 | 16 | 64 | 86 |
| Other3 | 87 | 138 | * | * | 87 | 138 | 3 | 3 | 87 | 138 |
| No Coverage | 19 | 18 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 18 | 4 | 14 | 18 | 12 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.07 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.13 | * | 0.12 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.34 |
| New England | 0.06 | 0.93 | 0.05 | * | 0.06 | 1.01 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 1.16 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.18 | * | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.17 |
| Midwest | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.07 |
| East North Central | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.30 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| West North Central | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.29 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.20 |
| South | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.09 |
| South Atlantic | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| East South Central | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.51 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| West South Central | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.32 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.23 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
| West | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.08 |
| Mountain | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.25 | 0.09 |
| Pacific | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.11 |
| Small Metro | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.10 |
| Nonmetro | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.26 | 0.13 |
| Urbanized | 0.51 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.55 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.66 | 0.19 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.31 | 0.52 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.26 |
| Completely Rural | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.05 | * | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.13 | 0.07 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.20 |
| 100‑199% | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.24 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.28 |
| 200% or More | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.21 |
| Other3 | 0.11 | 0.17 | * | * | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.17 |
| No Coverage | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.06 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.8152 | 0.1060 | 0.7047 | 0.2443 | 0.8428 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.3665 | * | 0.3323 | 0.6279 | 0.3504 | |||||
| New England | 0.2222 | * | 0.2209 | 0.1763 | 0.2000 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.7882 | * | 0.8849 | 0.2530 | 0.7530 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.9596 | 0.1206 | 0.8884 | 0.8176 | 0.9422 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.9470 | 0.1870 | 0.9168 | 0.7766 | 0.9666 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.9901 | 0.3526 | 0.9221 | 0.9074 | 0.9095 | |||||
| South | 0.8897 | 0.0998 | 0.7346 | 0.0392 | 0.9516 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.5808 | 0.1539 | 0.5164 | 0.1578 | 0.6614 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.5688 | 0.7548 | 0.5855 | 0.4670 | 0.2416 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.4415 | 0.3108 | 0.6220 | 0.1483 | 0.3578 | |||||
| West | 0.1735 | 0.4134 | 0.2034 | 0.3126 | 0.2538 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.1072 | 0.8096 | 0.0973 | 0.4212 | 0.1128 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.6401 | 0.1785 | 0.7512 | 0.4648 | 0.8381 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.7214 | 0.1047 | 0.6443 | 0.4349 | 0.7378 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.6526 | 0.1362 | 0.5051 | 0.3045 | 0.6081 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.5008 | 0.4141 | 0.4460 | 0.8833 | 0.4339 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.2591 | 0.3019 | 0.2774 | 0.6356 | 0.2808 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.2960 | 0.3669 | 0.3909 | 0.3609 | 0.4348 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.7548 | * | 0.5323 | 0.9470 | 0.4687 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.8087 | 0.6607 | 0.8388 | 0.3859 | 0.7159 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.2742 | 0.4683 | 0.2573 | 0.4419 | 0.2858 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.5642 | 0.1469 | 0.6777 | 0.5458 | 0.5883 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.8406 | 0.2635 | 0.7495 | 0.6403 | 0.8209 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9876 | 0.2876 | 0.9009 | 0.6202 | 0.9670 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.5842 | * | 0.5842 | 0.9646 | 0.5873 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7516 | 0.5076 | 0.7129 | 0.2798 | 0.2536 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 61 | 78 | 6 | 5 | 61 | 78 | 12 | 6 | 60 | 78 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 49 | 45 | 1 | * | 49 | 45 | <1 | 2 | 49 | 45 |
| New England | 3 | 4 | 1 | * | 3 | 4 | <1 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Middle Atlantic | 49 | 45 | * | * | 49 | 45 | * | 2 | 49 | 45 |
| Midwest | 16 | 28 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 28 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 28 |
| East North Central | 14 | 10 | * | 3 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 9 |
| West North Central | 7 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 26 | 2 | * | 7 | 26 |
| South | 27 | 58 | 4 | 1 | 27 | 58 | 5 | 5 | 27 | 58 |
| South Atlantic | 16 | 52 | 1 | * | 16 | 52 | 4 | 5 | 16 | 52 |
| East South Central | 7 | 8 | <1 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 3 | * | 6 | 8 |
| West South Central | 21 | 23 | 4 | * | 21 | 23 | <1 | 1 | 21 | 23 |
| West | 17 | 10 | 4 | * | 17 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 16 | 10 |
| Mountain | 15 | 1 | * | * | 15 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 14 | 1 |
| Pacific | 9 | 10 | 4 | * | 8 | 10 | 4 | * | 8 | 10 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 57 | 53 | 4 | 1 | 56 | 53 | 12 | 6 | 55 | 52 |
| Small Metro | 22 | 52 | 4 | 3 | 22 | 52 | 2 | 1 | 22 | 52 |
| Nonmetro | 7 | 27 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 27 | 3 | <1 | 7 | 27 |
| Urbanized | 4 | * | 1 | * | 4 | * | 2 | * | 4 | * |
| Less Urbanized | 5 | 27 | <1 | * | 5 | 27 | <1 | <1 | 5 | 27 |
| Completely Rural | 3 | 3 | <1 | * | 3 | * | 2 | * | 2 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 21 | 47 | 4 | 3 | 20 | 47 | 6 | 1 | 19 | 47 |
| 100‑199% | 17 | 39 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 39 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 39 |
| 200% or More | 55 | 44 | 4 | * | 55 | 44 | 10 | 5 | 54 | 44 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 54 | 47 | 4 | 3 | 54 | 47 | 11 | 2 | 53 | 47 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 24 | 61 | 4 | 5 | 23 | 60 | 4 | 1 | 23 | 60 |
| Other3 | 18 | 62 | * | * | 18 | 62 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 62 |
| No Coverage | 14 | 10 | * | 1 | 14 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 14 | 8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.01 | * | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
| New England | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | * | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.14 | 0.12 | * | * | 0.15 | 0.13 | * | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.15 |
| Midwest | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 |
| East North Central | 0.03 | 0.03 | * | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| West North Central | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.10 | * | 0.05 | 0.18 |
| South | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 |
| South Atlantic | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.02 | * | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.11 |
| East South Central | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.13 | * | 0.05 | 0.06 |
| West South Central | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | * | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| West | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.06 | * | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| Mountain | 0.07 | <0.01 | * | * | 0.07 | <0.01 | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.08 | <0.01 |
| Pacific | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.09 | * | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.07 | * | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Small Metro | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.07 |
| Nonmetro | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.06 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.10 |
| Urbanized | 0.03 | * | 0.06 | * | 0.03 | * | 0.08 | * | 0.04 | * |
| Less Urbanized | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.02 | * | 0.04 | 0.21 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.24 |
| Completely Rural | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | * | 0.04 | * | 0.26 | * | 0.03 | * |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.14 |
| 100‑199% | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.08 |
| 200% or More | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.15 |
| Other3 | 0.02 | 0.07 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.08 |
| No Coverage | 0.06 | 0.04 | * | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.6112 | 0.7776 | 0.5987 | 0.0939 | 0.4416 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9415 | * | 0.9371 | 0.2943 | 0.9654 | |||||
| New England | 0.8156 | * | 0.7246 | 0.7102 | 0.7864 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9552 | * | 0.9575 | * | 0.9801 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.6115 | 0.1420 | 0.7658 | 0.2986 | 0.5052 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.9600 | * | 0.8304 | 0.4830 | 0.8098 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.5694 | 0.4464 | 0.6273 | * | 0.5322 | |||||
| South | 0.4260 | 0.2806 | 0.3860 | 0.4398 | 0.3386 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.1637 | * | 0.1565 | 0.7692 | 0.1446 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6268 | 0.4743 | 0.5740 | * | 0.8232 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.5174 | * | 0.5989 | 0.6812 | 0.5950 | |||||
| West | 0.2860 | * | 0.3688 | 0.0856 | 0.6682 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.2388 | * | 0.2390 | 0.3378 | 0.3450 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7696 | * | 0.9822 | * | 0.6760 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.6517 | 0.3821 | 0.6798 | 0.1785 | 0.8588 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.2416 | 0.8896 | 0.2347 | 0.5113 | 0.2243 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.4766 | 0.5351 | 0.5207 | 0.1442 | 0.4327 | |||||
| Urbanized | * | * | * | * | * | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.2955 | * | 0.2924 | 0.5531 | 0.2867 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.7773 | * | * | * | * | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5416 | 0.7670 | 0.5208 | 0.0460 | 0.3520 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.5883 | 0.3854 | 0.6391 | 0.3740 | 0.5855 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.9436 | * | 0.9840 | 0.5709 | 0.9416 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.9085 | 0.8973 | 0.9125 | 0.0727 | 0.8470 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.4510 | 0.9434 | 0.4556 | 0.1206 | 0.4014 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0998 | * | 0.0998 | 0.7863 | 0.1020 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.4603 | * | 0.4218 | 0.7329 | 0.3347 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 653 | 674 | 43 | 50 | 651 | 673 | 95 | 104 | 639 | 660 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 294 | 345 | 17 | 22 | 291 | 348 | 36 | 40 | 291 | 344 |
| New England | 170 | 181 | 7 | 2 | 169 | 180 | 23 | 39 | 167 | 173 |
| Middle Atlantic | 242 | 300 | 15 | 21 | 238 | 303 | 29 | 18 | 240 | 303 |
| Midwest | 252 | 278 | 21 | 19 | 253 | 277 | 39 | 48 | 249 | 268 |
| East North Central | 231 | 232 | 17 | 17 | 231 | 232 | 33 | 43 | 227 | 223 |
| West North Central | 115 | 140 | 12 | 10 | 115 | 137 | 21 | 22 | 110 | 137 |
| South | 438 | 391 | 31 | 29 | 436 | 389 | 64 | 73 | 428 | 377 |
| South Atlantic | 359 | 297 | 14 | 26 | 358 | 296 | 54 | 60 | 349 | 286 |
| East South Central | 134 | 163 | 9 | 4 | 134 | 164 | 17 | 17 | 129 | 161 |
| West South Central | 202 | 213 | 26 | 13 | 200 | 212 | 34 | 39 | 202 | 206 |
| West | 291 | 331 | 13 | 24 | 291 | 331 | 42 | 38 | 286 | 321 |
| Mountain | 153 | 157 | 4 | 17 | 153 | 157 | 26 | 21 | 150 | 154 |
| Pacific | 249 | 292 | 12 | 16 | 249 | 293 | 34 | 30 | 244 | 284 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 503 | 508 | 28 | 44 | 501 | 508 | 74 | 77 | 493 | 494 |
| Small Metro | 392 | 408 | 29 | 18 | 389 | 408 | 52 | 71 | 379 | 396 |
| Nonmetro | 189 | 232 | 14 | 17 | 187 | 229 | 32 | 21 | 179 | 225 |
| Urbanized | 124 | 156 | 4 | 2 | 123 | 156 | 15 | 15 | 118 | 153 |
| Less Urbanized | 114 | 134 | 13 | 16 | 110 | 131 | 19 | 10 | 106 | 129 |
| Completely Rural | 107 | 111 | 3 | 7 | 106 | 108 | 19 | 12 | 103 | 106 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 244 | 267 | 21 | 23 | 241 | 265 | 39 | 55 | 238 | 258 |
| 100‑199% | 275 | 288 | 16 | 21 | 275 | 286 | 48 | 46 | 267 | 285 |
| 200% or More | 531 | 527 | 32 | 34 | 531 | 528 | 69 | 75 | 523 | 519 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 480 | 500 | 30 | 38 | 480 | 498 | 74 | 85 | 468 | 491 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 292 | 298 | 29 | 29 | 286 | 296 | 50 | 52 | 280 | 286 |
| Other3 | 441 | 417 | 8 | 5 | 441 | 418 | 20 | 19 | 440 | 417 |
| No Coverage | 117 | 148 | 4 | 4 | 117 | 148 | 23 | 26 | 113 | 145 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.52 | 0.61 | 0.42 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.67 | 0.57 | 0.67 | 0.64 | 0.75 |
| New England | 1.08 | 1.25 | 0.73 | 0.23 | 1.17 | 1.35 | 1.20 | 2.22 | 1.33 | 1.52 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.58 | 0.71 | 0.50 | 0.72 | 0.63 | 0.78 | 0.64 | 0.43 | 0.73 | 0.88 |
| Midwest | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.45 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 0.46 | 0.51 |
| East North Central | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.56 | 0.67 | 0.78 | 0.59 | 0.63 |
| West North Central | 0.56 | 0.64 | 0.66 | 0.55 | 0.63 | 0.70 | 0.84 | 0.88 | 0.71 | 0.80 |
| South | 0.34 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.43 | 0.38 |
| South Atlantic | 0.52 | 0.44 | 0.27 | 0.49 | 0.57 | 0.48 | 0.72 | 0.80 | 0.65 | 0.54 |
| East South Central | 0.71 | 0.94 | 0.57 | 0.29 | 0.78 | 1.04 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.88 | 1.20 |
| West South Central | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.73 | 0.36 | 0.59 | 0.57 | 0.70 | 0.77 | 0.69 | 0.63 |
| West | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.21 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.54 |
| Mountain | 0.59 | 0.66 | 0.21 | 0.81 | 0.65 | 0.72 | 0.89 | 0.72 | 0.75 | 0.83 |
| Pacific | 0.47 | 0.57 | 0.29 | 0.41 | 0.52 | 0.63 | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0.58 | 0.71 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.33 |
| Small Metro | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.40 | 0.45 | 0.42 | 0.59 | 0.45 | 0.51 |
| Nonmetro | 0.46 | 0.60 | 0.48 | 0.61 | 0.50 | 0.65 | 0.72 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.73 |
| Urbanized | 0.77 | 1.14 | 0.35 | 0.22 | 0.82 | 1.24 | 0.70 | 0.97 | 0.94 | 1.39 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.72 | 0.81 | 1.18 | 1.28 | 0.77 | 0.87 | 1.28 | 0.64 | 0.88 | 0.99 |
| Completely Rural | 1.11 | 1.17 | 0.37 | 1.13 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 2.07 | 1.44 | 1.37 | 1.39 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.70 | 0.71 |
| 100‑199% | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.53 | 0.62 | 0.58 |
| 200% or More | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.29 | 0.32 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.55 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.66 | 0.64 |
| Other3 | 0.51 | 0.45 | 0.55 | 0.32 | 0.52 | 0.46 | 0.70 | 0.68 | 0.53 | 0.48 |
| No Coverage | 0.46 | 0.57 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.48 | 0.60 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.74 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0108 | 0.6065 | 0.0080 | 0.2939 | 0.0134 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.8556 | 0.5844 | 0.8098 | 0.0781 | 0.9948 | |||||
| New England | 0.8964 | 0.1117 | 0.9308 | 0.9917 | 0.9276 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.8969 | 0.2985 | 0.8200 | 0.0062 | 0.9471 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.2828 | 0.9069 | 0.2646 | 0.3645 | 0.1964 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2026 | 0.8856 | 0.1955 | 0.2740 | 0.1266 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.9327 | 0.6580 | 0.9782 | 0.9277 | 0.9508 | |||||
| South | 0.0027 | 0.5450 | 0.0029 | 0.5147 | 0.0039 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.0116 | 0.1420 | 0.0082 | 0.3087 | 0.0128 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7627 | 0.0881 | 0.8143 | 0.6706 | 0.8667 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.0858 | 0.0857 | 0.1172 | 0.6029 | 0.0933 | |||||
| West | 0.7130 | 0.1288 | 0.6202 | 0.4200 | 0.7113 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.2088 | 0.0639 | 0.1527 | 0.3854 | 0.2006 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7629 | 0.6737 | 0.7991 | 0.7189 | 0.7487 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0478 | 0.0881 | 0.0296 | 0.1831 | 0.0568 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.1626 | 0.0620 | 0.1981 | 0.7177 | 0.1540 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.4383 | 0.7473 | 0.4089 | 0.2613 | 0.4432 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.8600 | 0.3589 | 0.8283 | 0.4497 | 1.0000 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.2934 | 0.9763 | 0.2810 | 0.0225 | 0.4674 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.5479 | 0.3486 | 0.4769 | 0.6029 | 0.5308 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.2974 | 0.5989 | 0.3029 | 0.9102 | 0.3929 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.1539 | 0.7581 | 0.1423 | 0.9072 | 0.1186 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.0774 | 0.3690 | 0.0580 | 0.2422 | 0.0809 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0563 | 0.1807 | 0.0394 | 0.3949 | 0.0652 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.0909 | 0.4015 | 0.0886 | 0.1957 | 0.1312 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0397 | 0.5383 | 0.0404 | 0.4352 | 0.0405 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7454 | 0.5820 | 0.7731 | 0.7791 | 0.8167 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 208 | 248 | 20 | 29 | 207 | 248 | 51 | 57 | 198 | 242 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 82 | 151 | 5 | 14 | 82 | 154 | 12 | 16 | 81 | 154 |
| New England | 36 | 30 | 2 | 1 | 36 | 30 | 4 | 19 | 36 | 26 |
| Middle Atlantic | 74 | 148 | 4 | 14 | 73 | 152 | 12 | 7 | 73 | 151 |
| Midwest | 91 | 72 | 8 | 13 | 91 | 70 | 20 | 32 | 86 | 63 |
| East North Central | 78 | 63 | 6 | 11 | 78 | 62 | 18 | 29 | 73 | 55 |
| West North Central | 51 | 33 | 6 | 6 | 51 | 32 | 9 | 12 | 49 | 30 |
| South | 139 | 160 | 17 | 21 | 137 | 157 | 42 | 41 | 131 | 152 |
| South Atlantic | 120 | 128 | 8 | 20 | 118 | 127 | 37 | 31 | 113 | 123 |
| East South Central | 30 | 41 | 2 | <1 | 30 | 41 | 10 | 3 | 28 | 41 |
| West South Central | 60 | 81 | 15 | 7 | 58 | 80 | 17 | 27 | 54 | 76 |
| West | 87 | 94 | 6 | 8 | 87 | 94 | 19 | 16 | 84 | 93 |
| Mountain | 61 | 55 | 3 | 6 | 61 | 55 | 12 | 9 | 60 | 52 |
| Pacific | 62 | 79 | 5 | 5 | 62 | 78 | 14 | 13 | 59 | 78 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 160 | 165 | 13 | 25 | 160 | 166 | 38 | 38 | 153 | 162 |
| Small Metro | 110 | 177 | 15 | 8 | 107 | 177 | 27 | 44 | 103 | 172 |
| Nonmetro | 76 | 54 | 7 | 12 | 76 | 52 | 22 | 8 | 71 | 52 |
| Urbanized | 46 | 27 | 2 | 1 | 46 | 27 | 7 | 3 | 44 | 27 |
| Less Urbanized | 30 | 44 | 6 | 12 | 29 | 42 | 6 | 7 | 29 | 42 |
| Completely Rural | 51 | 16 | <1 | * | 51 | 16 | 18 | 1 | 47 | 16 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 76 | 101 | 8 | 12 | 75 | 101 | 25 | 36 | 71 | 94 |
| 100‑199% | 80 | 146 | 10 | 15 | 79 | 145 | 27 | 33 | 75 | 140 |
| 200% or More | 167 | 172 | 16 | 18 | 167 | 174 | 35 | 29 | 165 | 171 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 143 | 145 | 14 | 20 | 142 | 142 | 35 | 39 | 138 | 139 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 121 | 133 | 16 | 22 | 118 | 131 | 33 | 35 | 111 | 126 |
| Other3 | 95 | 170 | 2 | * | 95 | 170 | 11 | 6 | 94 | 170 |
| No Coverage | 65 | 72 | 1 | 1 | 65 | 72 | 12 | 18 | 64 | 70 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.35 | 0.18 | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.37 |
| New England | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 1.15 | 0.33 | 0.25 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.39 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.22 | 0.43 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.49 |
| Midwest | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.18 | 0.13 |
| East North Central | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.56 | 0.23 | 0.17 |
| West North Central | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.30 | 0.19 | 0.37 | 0.51 | 0.34 | 0.21 |
| South | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| South Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.39 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.24 | 0.25 |
| East South Central | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.50 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.31 |
| West South Central | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.57 | 0.19 | 0.27 |
| West | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.17 |
| Mountain | 0.27 | 0.24 | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.30 |
| Pacific | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.17 | 0.21 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| Small Metro | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.15 | 0.24 |
| Nonmetro | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.43 | 0.24 | 0.17 | 0.51 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.19 |
| Urbanized | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.36 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.27 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.24 | 0.31 | 0.56 | 0.98 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.30 | 0.37 |
| Completely Rural | 0.56 | 0.21 | 0.05 | * | 0.61 | 0.23 | 2.05 | 0.15 | 0.66 | 0.26 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.21 | 0.28 |
| 100‑199% | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.39 | 0.18 | 0.30 |
| 200% or More | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 0.30 |
| Other3 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.13 | * | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.38 | 0.23 | 0.13 | 0.21 |
| No Coverage | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.36 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7689 | 0.6280 | 0.7141 | 0.6618 | 0.7855 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1957 | 0.2412 | 0.2434 | 0.4375 | 0.2796 | |||||
| New England | 0.6327 | 0.3325 | 0.5986 | 0.1539 | 0.9515 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.2278 | 0.1736 | 0.2883 | 0.4015 | 0.2527 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.1773 | 0.3888 | 0.1403 | 0.2051 | 0.0406 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.2668 | 0.3720 | 0.2142 | 0.2659 | 0.0753 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.4785 | 0.8181 | 0.4541 | 0.5344 | 0.3453 | |||||
| South | 0.5634 | 0.5507 | 0.6039 | 0.1445 | 0.9062 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.7042 | 0.5493 | 0.6400 | 0.1727 | 0.9166 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6717 | 0.2518 | 0.6959 | 0.0883 | 0.9843 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7384 | 0.1050 | 0.9428 | 0.9337 | 0.9566 | |||||
| West | 0.7748 | 0.7711 | 0.7508 | 0.6117 | 0.8237 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.3747 | 0.6330 | 0.3498 | 0.3898 | 0.4267 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.7205 | 0.9585 | 0.7237 | 0.9692 | 0.7240 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.9365 | 0.2919 | 0.8189 | 0.3490 | 0.9810 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.7588 | 0.2771 | 0.6920 | 0.3501 | 0.8702 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1166 | 0.6696 | 0.0983 | 0.1555 | 0.1742 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3310 | 0.6997 | 0.3406 | 0.6710 | 0.3397 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.7358 | 0.7047 | 0.8010 | 0.9448 | 0.7888 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0210 | * | 0.0206 | 0.0853 | 0.0749 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.5677 | 0.4478 | 0.6338 | 0.7315 | 0.5159 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.6072 | 0.9478 | 0.6129 | 0.4093 | 0.7455 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.2565 | 0.8412 | 0.2426 | 0.2083 | 0.3459 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.8616 | 0.6000 | 0.8013 | 0.7253 | 0.7107 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.5287 | 0.9587 | 0.4983 | 0.1624 | 0.7550 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.5512 | * | 0.5438 | 0.3843 | 0.5060 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.7757 | 0.7056 | 0.7896 | 0.3889 | 0.9438 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 1,237 | 1,302 | 120 | 126 | 1,217 | 1,273 | 183 | 197 | 1,160 | 1,248 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 484 | 520 | 51 | 60 | 472 | 511 | 66 | 80 | 454 | 507 |
| New England | 205 | 207 | 30 | 20 | 196 | 202 | 26 | 36 | 192 | 198 |
| Middle Atlantic | 441 | 473 | 42 | 54 | 433 | 463 | 60 | 71 | 415 | 461 |
| Midwest | 484 | 523 | 47 | 50 | 474 | 510 | 75 | 91 | 454 | 493 |
| East North Central | 424 | 450 | 42 | 43 | 415 | 439 | 63 | 75 | 400 | 419 |
| West North Central | 245 | 274 | 22 | 26 | 238 | 267 | 39 | 53 | 229 | 264 |
| South | 847 | 836 | 80 | 85 | 833 | 817 | 125 | 120 | 794 | 799 |
| South Atlantic | 653 | 623 | 52 | 67 | 646 | 606 | 91 | 88 | 619 | 591 |
| East South Central | 248 | 276 | 26 | 21 | 245 | 273 | 32 | 33 | 244 | 271 |
| West South Central | 434 | 466 | 55 | 47 | 421 | 460 | 77 | 76 | 395 | 446 |
| West | 583 | 638 | 63 | 54 | 576 | 628 | 85 | 94 | 550 | 609 |
| Mountain | 331 | 289 | 34 | 34 | 324 | 282 | 51 | 70 | 310 | 281 |
| Pacific | 488 | 569 | 52 | 42 | 484 | 561 | 68 | 62 | 461 | 540 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 944 | 1,011 | 95 | 105 | 929 | 985 | 128 | 146 | 900 | 966 |
| Small Metro | 727 | 728 | 67 | 69 | 712 | 714 | 113 | 114 | 671 | 697 |
| Nonmetro | 447 | 471 | 55 | 35 | 434 | 460 | 63 | 56 | 403 | 443 |
| Urbanized | 301 | 260 | 48 | 18 | 288 | 255 | 43 | 33 | 269 | 243 |
| Less Urbanized | 282 | 285 | 21 | 25 | 274 | 274 | 36 | 38 | 257 | 263 |
| Completely Rural | 230 | 299 | 18 | 16 | 226 | 295 | 32 | 22 | 210 | 287 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 456 | 509 | 53 | 54 | 449 | 500 | 82 | 105 | 431 | 480 |
| 100‑199% | 497 | 565 | 50 | 59 | 490 | 560 | 85 | 91 | 476 | 554 |
| 200% or More | 922 | 999 | 94 | 95 | 906 | 977 | 116 | 123 | 882 | 960 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 862 | 922 | 90 | 86 | 849 | 904 | 132 | 142 | 824 | 890 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 519 | 605 | 82 | 80 | 506 | 588 | 93 | 107 | 488 | 571 |
| Other3 | 708 | 781 | 24 | 35 | 707 | 781 | 47 | 57 | 704 | 781 |
| No Coverage | 235 | 246 | 22 | 23 | 232 | 245 | 54 | 56 | 225 | 240 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.39 | 0.43 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.74 | 0.80 | 1.08 | 1.31 | 0.81 | 0.87 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 0.89 | 1.02 |
| New England | 1.25 | 1.19 | 2.67 | 1.81 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.56 | 1.76 | 1.45 | 1.54 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.90 | 0.99 | 1.15 | 1.59 | 0.98 | 1.07 | 1.24 | 1.21 | 1.08 | 1.24 |
| Midwest | 0.59 | 0.64 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.64 | 0.68 | 0.86 | 0.95 | 0.72 | 0.77 |
| East North Central | 0.75 | 0.81 | 1.06 | 1.05 | 0.82 | 0.87 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 0.92 | 0.98 |
| West North Central | 1.02 | 0.99 | 1.17 | 1.31 | 1.11 | 1.07 | 1.41 | 1.76 | 1.25 | 1.24 |
| South | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.69 | 0.75 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.68 | 0.71 |
| South Atlantic | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.91 | 1.12 | 0.86 | 0.87 | 1.03 | 1.08 | 0.95 | 0.98 |
| East South Central | 1.31 | 1.29 | 1.50 | 1.33 | 1.47 | 1.42 | 1.38 | 1.31 | 1.71 | 1.63 |
| West South Central | 0.89 | 1.07 | 1.31 | 1.25 | 0.96 | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.37 | 1.10 | 1.32 |
| West | 0.63 | 0.73 | 0.91 | 0.81 | 0.69 | 0.79 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.78 | 0.90 |
| Mountain | 1.04 | 1.00 | 1.36 | 1.53 | 1.12 | 1.07 | 1.44 | 1.98 | 1.24 | 1.26 |
| Pacific | 0.79 | 0.96 | 1.15 | 0.94 | 0.86 | 1.03 | 1.12 | 0.89 | 0.97 | 1.16 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.43 | 0.49 | 0.57 | 0.64 | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.53 | 0.60 |
| Small Metro | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.68 | 0.71 |
| Nonmetro | 0.85 | 0.95 | 1.52 | 1.12 | 0.93 | 1.01 | 1.21 | 1.13 | 1.01 | 1.13 |
| Urbanized | 1.46 | 1.50 | 2.95 | 1.54 | 1.62 | 1.62 | 1.70 | 1.54 | 1.82 | 1.83 |
| Less Urbanized | 1.45 | 1.31 | 1.90 | 1.89 | 1.55 | 1.37 | 1.89 | 1.97 | 1.70 | 1.54 |
| Completely Rural | 1.38 | 2.32 | 2.24 | 2.19 | 1.51 | 2.53 | 2.91 | 2.29 | 1.70 | 2.76 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.77 | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 0.85 | 0.85 | 1.04 | 1.17 |
| 100‑199% | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.89 | 0.97 | 0.77 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.97 | 0.90 | 0.96 |
| 200% or More | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.57 | 0.60 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.58 | 0.63 | 0.46 | 0.53 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.38 | 0.45 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.46 | 0.55 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.71 | 0.68 | 0.81 | 0.86 | 0.92 | 0.96 | 0.98 | 1.06 |
| Other3 | 0.70 | 0.75 | 1.66 | 2.16 | 0.71 | 0.76 | 1.54 | 1.93 | 0.74 | 0.79 |
| No Coverage | 0.82 | 0.87 | 1.70 | 1.82 | 0.85 | 0.91 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.13 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0271 | 0.0821 | 0.0357 | 0.3412 | 0.0555 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.1440 | 0.6552 | 0.1543 | 0.3851 | 0.1984 | |||||
| New England | 0.4985 | 0.1974 | 0.3882 | 0.2182 | 0.2790 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.0497 | 0.8352 | 0.0451 | 0.7138 | 0.0501 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.9572 | 0.7843 | 0.9547 | 0.0470 | 0.7614 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4761 | 0.6480 | 0.5184 | 0.3993 | 0.5992 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.2645 | 0.1769 | 0.3200 | 0.0226 | 0.1392 | |||||
| South | 0.1184 | 0.3269 | 0.1304 | 0.0068 | 0.2949 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.8296 | 0.4434 | 0.9130 | 0.2577 | 0.7460 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.0547 | 0.0347 | 0.0839 | 0.0964 | 0.1390 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.0561 | 0.1546 | 0.0731 | 0.0201 | 0.1661 | |||||
| West | 0.1979 | 0.0940 | 0.2554 | 0.5498 | 0.2191 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.4289 | 0.5696 | 0.4579 | 0.5937 | 0.3946 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2937 | 0.0905 | 0.3652 | 0.7443 | 0.3419 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.0122 | 0.5718 | 0.0116 | 0.9450 | 0.0143 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.8918 | 0.1118 | 0.9755 | 0.4180 | 0.8881 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.5623 | 0.1626 | 0.6669 | 0.1074 | 0.7601 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.9948 | 0.0709 | 0.8029 | 0.7347 | 0.9708 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1769 | 0.8581 | 0.1663 | 0.1353 | 0.2433 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.6848 | 0.7722 | 0.7151 | 0.0468 | 0.4987 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4151 | 0.4943 | 0.4350 | 0.3641 | 0.7559 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.1052 | 0.3780 | 0.1219 | 0.8678 | 0.0732 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.1008 | 0.1719 | 0.1164 | 0.3711 | 0.1413 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.0895 | 0.2793 | 0.1004 | 0.5066 | 0.1536 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.4263 | 0.0292 | 0.6008 | 0.6936 | 0.6487 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.3445 | 0.9707 | 0.3425 | 0.5915 | 0.3015 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.8289 | 0.6756 | 0.7857 | 0.3329 | 0.9606 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of opioids includes the use of heroin or any use of prescription opioids. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 328 | 344 | 39 | 49 | 324 | 340 | 84 | 72 | 307 | 329 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 168 | 176 | 12 | 10 | 167 | 175 | 27 | 27 | 163 | 173 |
| New England | 117 | 35 | 6 | 3 | 117 | 34 | 9 | 6 | 116 | 36 |
| Middle Atlantic | 120 | 172 | 10 | 9 | 120 | 171 | 25 | 27 | 114 | 169 |
| Midwest | 124 | 122 | 17 | 17 | 122 | 120 | 25 | 32 | 117 | 114 |
| East North Central | 104 | 104 | 16 | 15 | 103 | 103 | 21 | 20 | 98 | 101 |
| West North Central | 63 | 61 | 7 | 8 | 62 | 61 | 12 | 25 | 60 | 53 |
| South | 208 | 206 | 29 | 41 | 204 | 200 | 66 | 49 | 192 | 194 |
| South Atlantic | 141 | 133 | 17 | 29 | 140 | 131 | 43 | 35 | 130 | 125 |
| East South Central | 85 | 91 | 5 | 12 | 85 | 91 | 11 | 17 | 84 | 87 |
| West South Central | 122 | 127 | 23 | 26 | 116 | 122 | 49 | 30 | 109 | 120 |
| West | 148 | 186 | 18 | 19 | 147 | 184 | 35 | 31 | 140 | 179 |
| Mountain | 85 | 92 | 13 | 14 | 84 | 90 | 23 | 15 | 79 | 91 |
| Pacific | 124 | 163 | 13 | 12 | 123 | 162 | 27 | 27 | 118 | 155 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 252 | 254 | 32 | 40 | 249 | 252 | 63 | 57 | 240 | 244 |
| Small Metro | 176 | 207 | 21 | 24 | 173 | 206 | 44 | 38 | 163 | 201 |
| Nonmetro | 120 | 117 | 12 | 13 | 118 | 115 | 31 | 20 | 113 | 111 |
| Urbanized | 77 | 58 | 7 | 5 | 76 | 58 | 19 | 11 | 73 | 53 |
| Less Urbanized | 74 | 88 | 9 | 11 | 72 | 86 | 13 | 13 | 70 | 85 |
| Completely Rural | 57 | 54 | 4 | 6 | 57 | 54 | 19 | 12 | 54 | 51 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 214 | 175 | 21 | 25 | 213 | 170 | 35 | 41 | 208 | 164 |
| 100‑199% | 150 | 193 | 21 | 25 | 148 | 191 | 41 | 36 | 142 | 188 |
| 200% or More | 206 | 231 | 27 | 31 | 203 | 229 | 54 | 44 | 192 | 225 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 212 | 227 | 26 | 36 | 211 | 224 | 60 | 52 | 200 | 218 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 219 | 225 | 28 | 32 | 216 | 222 | 43 | 40 | 208 | 215 |
| Other3 | 153 | 211 | 7 | 4 | 152 | 211 | 25 | 7 | 151 | 211 |
| No Coverage | 94 | 100 | 11 | 7 | 91 | 100 | 18 | 27 | 89 | 97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.13 | 0.14 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.42 |
| New England | 0.85 | 0.26 | 0.56 | 0.29 | 0.91 | 0.28 | 0.53 | 0.34 | 1.04 | 0.33 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.32 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.38 | 0.56 |
| Midwest | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.25 | 0.24 |
| East North Central | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
| West North Central | 0.33 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 1.01 | 0.41 | 0.35 |
| South | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.46 | 0.34 | 0.21 | 0.22 |
| South Atlantic | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.58 | 0.47 | 0.27 | 0.26 |
| East South Central | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.30 | 0.78 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.51 | 0.76 | 0.66 | 0.65 |
| West South Central | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 1.01 | 0.61 | 0.39 | 0.43 |
| West | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.35 | 0.26 | 0.32 |
| Mountain | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.61 | 0.67 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.78 | 0.51 | 0.45 | 0.50 |
| Pacific | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.33 | 0.41 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| Small Metro | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.23 | 0.27 |
| Nonmetro | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.70 | 0.52 | 0.41 | 0.39 |
| Urbanized | 0.52 | 0.45 | 0.65 | 0.48 | 0.56 | 0.49 | 0.92 | 0.72 | 0.66 | 0.52 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.57 | 0.60 | 0.80 | 0.92 | 0.62 | 0.64 | 0.89 | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.73 |
| Completely Rural | 0.64 | 0.68 | 0.56 | 0.96 | 0.71 | 0.73 | 2.10 | 1.44 | 0.77 | 0.77 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.44 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.43 | 0.49 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.61 | 0.47 |
| 100‑199% | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.42 | 0.33 | 0.39 |
| 200% or More | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.15 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.41 | 0.51 | 0.49 |
| Other3 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.49 | 0.29 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.89 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.26 |
| No Coverage | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.86 | 0.64 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.46 | 0.50 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.0910 | 0.8659 | 0.0810 | 0.0468 | 0.1894 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.3913 | 0.2188 | 0.4302 | 0.1131 | 0.5864 | |||||
| New England | 0.0634 | 0.3163 | 0.0701 | 0.0175 | 0.1072 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9284 | 0.3808 | 0.8866 | 0.3320 | 0.7456 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.2631 | 0.7589 | 0.2335 | 0.1609 | 0.1100 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4186 | 0.7935 | 0.3851 | 0.8951 | 0.3874 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.3954 | 0.8684 | 0.3770 | 0.0248 | 0.0851 | |||||
| South | 0.2854 | 0.6952 | 0.2430 | 0.0175 | 0.6131 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.6594 | 0.5761 | 0.5858 | 0.0103 | 0.8706 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.3720 | 0.0826 | 0.2779 | 0.9034 | 0.2859 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.5195 | 0.5318 | 0.5866 | 0.3405 | 0.8279 | |||||
| West | 0.7207 | 0.9356 | 0.7061 | 0.5831 | 0.7881 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.6803 | 0.7717 | 0.6443 | 0.2128 | 0.8551 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.8699 | 0.8338 | 0.8760 | 0.8285 | 0.8419 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.1482 | 0.8202 | 0.1333 | 0.2858 | 0.2044 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.9006 | 0.9815 | 0.8983 | 0.1262 | 0.8363 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.1195 | 0.9780 | 0.1155 | 0.2771 | 0.1645 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.4706 | 0.3405 | 0.5270 | 0.3901 | 0.6302 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.5775 | 0.8213 | 0.5901 | 0.8429 | 0.6111 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0814 | 0.1856 | 0.0589 | 0.3822 | 0.0848 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.0189 | 0.9542 | 0.0170 | 0.3122 | 0.0324 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.6866 | 0.8725 | 0.6628 | 0.4243 | 0.7674 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.5506 | 0.9899 | 0.5392 | 0.0676 | 0.8380 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3737 | 0.4618 | 0.3116 | 0.0704 | 0.5628 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.1049 | 0.8574 | 0.0988 | 0.3371 | 0.1292 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.7086 | 0.2518 | 0.6818 | 0.0296 | 0.5331 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.9481 | 0.8341 | 0.9559 | 0.7732 | 0.8922 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 193 | 180 | 19 | 25 | 192 | 178 | 39 | 36 | 188 | 173 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 136 | 83 | 6 | 3 | 136 | 83 | 13 | 3 | 135 | 82 |
| New England | 116 | 17 | 1 | <1 | 116 | 17 | 3 | 1 | * | 16 |
| Middle Atlantic | 73 | 81 | 6 | 3 | 72 | 81 | 12 | 2 | 71 | 81 |
| Midwest | 66 | 67 | 2 | 12 | 66 | 66 | 16 | 19 | 64 | 63 |
| East North Central | 54 | 61 | 2 | 11 | 54 | 60 | 15 | 10 | 51 | 59 |
| West North Central | 36 | 27 | <1 | 4 | 36 | 28 | 3 | 16 | 37 | 23 |
| South | 86 | 106 | 16 | 21 | 85 | 102 | 31 | 30 | 80 | 97 |
| South Atlantic | 64 | 91 | 13 | 16 | 64 | 90 | 29 | 18 | 57 | 87 |
| East South Central | 32 | 31 | 2 | 5 | 32 | 30 | 2 | 12 | 32 | 28 |
| West South Central | 47 | 42 | 10 | 13 | 46 | 37 | 11 | 20 | 44 | 32 |
| West | 80 | 101 | 6 | 4 | 80 | 101 | 11 | 4 | 79 | 101 |
| Mountain | 41 | 68 | 3 | 1 | 41 | 68 | 7 | 1 | 41 | 68 |
| Pacific | 68 | 75 | 5 | 3 | 68 | 75 | 8 | 4 | 68 | 74 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 166 | 141 | 17 | 16 | 166 | 139 | 27 | 27 | 164 | 137 |
| Small Metro | 77 | 103 | 6 | 15 | 76 | 102 | 21 | 19 | 73 | 99 |
| Nonmetro | 58 | 36 | 4 | 11 | 58 | 34 | 18 | 11 | 54 | 33 |
| Urbanized | 43 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 43 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 42 | 19 |
| Less Urbanized | 28 | 25 | 3 | 10 | 28 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 23 |
| Completely Rural | 31 | 17 | 2 | 5 | 31 | 17 | * | * | 28 | 13 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 154 | 109 | 10 | 11 | 154 | 108 | 18 | 17 | 153 | 107 |
| 100‑199% | 69 | 92 | 11 | 11 | 68 | 91 | 22 | 29 | 65 | 86 |
| 200% or More | 87 | 104 | 11 | 19 | 86 | 102 | 24 | 10 | 83 | 101 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 85 | 101 | 12 | 23 | 84 | 99 | 25 | 24 | 80 | 96 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 159 | 124 | 11 | 10 | 158 | 123 | 26 | 14 | 156 | 122 |
| Other3 | 78 | 79 | 6 | 4 | 77 | 79 | 7 | 2 | 77 | 79 |
| No Coverage | 45 | 71 | 7 | 1 | 44 | 71 | 7 | 21 | 44 | 67 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.07 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.30 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.04 | 0.34 | 0.21 |
| New England | 0.85 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.92 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.09 | * | 0.15 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.24 | 0.29 |
| Midwest | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.14 |
| East North Central | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.30 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.18 |
| West North Central | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.66 | 0.25 | 0.16 |
| South | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| South Atlantic | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.41 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.18 |
| East South Central | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.13 | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.55 | 0.26 | 0.22 |
| West South Central | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.11 |
| West | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.18 |
| Mountain | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.04 | 0.23 | 0.38 |
| Pacific | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.20 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
| Small Metro | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.14 |
| Nonmetro | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.41 | 0.28 | 0.21 | 0.12 |
| Urbanized | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.35 | 0.17 | 0.30 | 0.05 | 0.40 | 0.19 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.86 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.29 | 0.21 |
| Completely Rural | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.31 | 0.81 | 0.41 | 0.22 | * | * | 0.43 | 0.19 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.37 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.46 | 0.32 |
| 100‑199% | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 0.16 | 0.18 |
| 200% or More | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.07 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.32 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.39 | 0.29 |
| Other3 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.47 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| No Coverage | 0.18 | 0.28 | 0.61 | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.42 | 0.23 | 0.35 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.7541 | 0.9886 | 0.7451 | 0.3543 | 0.8930 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.5574 | 0.2769 | 0.5865 | 0.0399 | 0.7098 | |||||
| New England | 0.3723 | 0.4137 | 0.3749 | 0.3134 | * | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.9330 | 0.3283 | 0.8876 | 0.0648 | 0.7156 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.6575 | 0.0773 | 0.4992 | 0.3767 | 0.3428 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.7665 | 0.2153 | 0.6333 | 0.7723 | 0.6725 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.7049 | 0.0737 | 0.5955 | 0.0900 | 0.2277 | |||||
| South | 0.8667 | 0.9551 | 0.8728 | 0.6795 | 0.9768 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.4155 | 0.5680 | 0.3535 | 0.1400 | 0.1475 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7451 | 0.1706 | 0.6212 | 0.1752 | 0.3894 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.1196 | 0.8712 | 0.0926 | 0.4843 | 0.0340 | |||||
| West | 0.5484 | 0.1112 | 0.4928 | 0.0242 | 0.3661 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.6927 | 0.2006 | 0.6490 | 0.0789 | 0.5392 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.6517 | 0.2754 | 0.6077 | 0.1302 | 0.5058 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.9472 | 0.1314 | 0.8248 | 0.4321 | 0.7030 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.4634 | 0.1686 | 0.5796 | 0.9792 | 0.5748 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.0064 | 0.2786 | 0.0030 | 0.3358 | 0.0049 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.1245 | 0.4945 | 0.1362 | 0.0253 | 0.1998 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.2293 | 0.3405 | 0.1317 | 0.3267 | 0.1503 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0416 | 0.3074 | 0.0261 | * | 0.0175 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.3471 | 0.6484 | 0.3599 | 0.1232 | 0.5239 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.9777 | 0.4246 | 0.8893 | 0.3292 | 0.8607 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.7138 | 0.3929 | 0.8218 | 0.0785 | 0.5657 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.3651 | 0.3564 | 0.4624 | 0.5693 | 0.3574 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.4224 | 0.8316 | 0.4170 | 0.0510 | 0.5998 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.6660 | 0.2634 | 0.7225 | 0.0614 | 0.8105 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.2890 | 0.1321 | 0.2345 | 0.1224 | 0.4242 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 596 | 717 | 94 | 111 | 583 | 698 | 179 | 199 | 560 | 650 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 252 | 297 | 41 | 38 | 241 | 293 | 66 | 91 | 234 | 268 |
| New England | 149 | 168 | 27 | 19 | 142 | 171 | 42 | 51 | 133 | 157 |
| Middle Atlantic | 204 | 239 | 31 | 33 | 195 | 234 | 52 | 77 | 192 | 212 |
| Midwest | 246 | 301 | 35 | 47 | 238 | 296 | 73 | 81 | 214 | 273 |
| East North Central | 202 | 252 | 30 | 43 | 194 | 244 | 56 | 72 | 176 | 223 |
| West North Central | 136 | 164 | 18 | 20 | 135 | 163 | 46 | 39 | 117 | 153 |
| South | 382 | 447 | 67 | 76 | 376 | 431 | 128 | 131 | 359 | 410 |
| South Atlantic | 296 | 326 | 46 | 53 | 286 | 316 | 95 | 109 | 265 | 292 |
| East South Central | 141 | 166 | 24 | 24 | 142 | 162 | 28 | 28 | 137 | 163 |
| West South Central | 211 | 285 | 44 | 50 | 208 | 274 | 81 | 80 | 210 | 241 |
| West | 317 | 357 | 44 | 54 | 309 | 346 | 82 | 83 | 296 | 315 |
| Mountain | 164 | 195 | 31 | 30 | 154 | 191 | 54 | 46 | 136 | 177 |
| Pacific | 270 | 308 | 31 | 46 | 267 | 297 | 62 | 72 | 262 | 269 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 474 | 569 | 74 | 84 | 462 | 557 | 134 | 149 | 445 | 506 |
| Small Metro | 340 | 418 | 57 | 66 | 327 | 405 | 112 | 127 | 302 | 371 |
| Nonmetro | 200 | 200 | 26 | 33 | 194 | 193 | 53 | 51 | 178 | 180 |
| Urbanized | 120 | 106 | 16 | 11 | 116 | 104 | 40 | 35 | 103 | 91 |
| Less Urbanized | 101 | 134 | 13 | 27 | 100 | 127 | 30 | 30 | 87 | 123 |
| Completely Rural | 129 | 115 | 16 | 16 | 124 | 113 | 18 | 18 | 120 | 108 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 254 | 295 | 30 | 41 | 250 | 292 | 83 | 103 | 232 | 268 |
| 100‑199% | 209 | 301 | 33 | 49 | 203 | 296 | 73 | 83 | 187 | 285 |
| 200% or More | 482 | 565 | 81 | 85 | 473 | 554 | 129 | 133 | 459 | 518 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 453 | 520 | 78 | 91 | 445 | 500 | 146 | 167 | 425 | 464 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 278 | 340 | 50 | 54 | 270 | 334 | 71 | 84 | 260 | 317 |
| Other3 | 238 | 307 | 24 | 28 | 237 | 306 | 44 | 46 | 232 | 303 |
| No Coverage | 141 | 208 | 14 | 21 | 141 | 206 | 42 | 40 | 131 | 203 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.22 | 0.26 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.43 | 0.58 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.46 | 0.61 | 1.04 | 1.42 | 0.52 | 0.65 |
| New England | 0.90 | 1.07 | 2.45 | 1.86 | 0.96 | 1.19 | 2.23 | 2.89 | 1.06 | 1.28 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.49 | 0.65 | 0.97 | 1.10 | 0.51 | 0.68 | 1.15 | 1.59 | 0.59 | 0.72 |
| Midwest | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.61 | 0.82 | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.84 | 0.93 | 0.42 | 0.52 |
| East North Central | 0.43 | 0.55 | 0.78 | 1.11 | 0.47 | 0.58 | 0.95 | 1.19 | 0.51 | 0.63 |
| West North Central | 0.61 | 0.76 | 0.92 | 1.07 | 0.66 | 0.83 | 1.52 | 1.41 | 0.68 | 0.93 |
| South | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.62 | 0.70 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.37 | 0.43 |
| South Atlantic | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.83 | 0.97 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 1.14 | 1.22 | 0.50 | 0.58 |
| East South Central | 0.70 | 0.89 | 1.46 | 1.40 | 0.77 | 0.97 | 1.18 | 1.31 | 0.87 | 1.14 |
| West South Central | 0.56 | 0.65 | 1.17 | 1.35 | 0.61 | 0.70 | 1.56 | 1.47 | 0.74 | 0.75 |
| West | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.65 | 0.83 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.51 | 0.52 |
| Mountain | 0.66 | 0.72 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 0.70 | 0.80 | 1.74 | 1.40 | 0.75 | 0.87 |
| Pacific | 0.53 | 0.58 | 0.71 | 1.08 | 0.58 | 0.62 | 1.06 | 1.11 | 0.65 | 0.66 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.46 | 0.54 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.62 | 0.64 | 0.30 | 0.35 |
| Small Metro | 0.31 | 0.41 | 0.61 | 0.75 | 0.33 | 0.45 | 0.79 | 0.89 | 0.37 | 0.49 |
| Nonmetro | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.90 | 1.13 | 0.54 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 1.13 | 0.60 | 0.57 |
| Urbanized | 0.70 | 0.67 | 1.66 | 1.13 | 0.74 | 0.71 | 1.61 | 1.89 | 0.86 | 0.80 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.73 | 0.77 | 1.27 | 2.16 | 0.78 | 0.82 | 1.60 | 1.75 | 0.85 | 0.96 |
| Completely Rural | 1.28 | 1.17 | 1.92 | 2.29 | 1.38 | 1.28 | 1.79 | 1.97 | 1.54 | 1.40 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.70 | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.89 | 0.85 | 0.67 | 0.73 |
| 100‑199% | 0.36 | 0.47 | 0.59 | 0.85 | 0.39 | 0.51 | 0.81 | 0.91 | 0.43 | 0.58 |
| 200% or More | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.64 | 0.71 | 0.26 | 0.32 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.50 | 0.59 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.63 | 0.69 | 0.27 | 0.31 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.59 | 0.73 | 0.85 | 0.61 | 0.70 |
| Other3 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 1.68 | 1.73 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 1.43 | 1.62 | 0.31 | 0.37 |
| No Coverage | 0.55 | 0.76 | 1.14 | 1.72 | 0.58 | 0.79 | 0.84 | 0.80 | 0.68 | 0.99 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.3895 | 0.6849 | 0.4254 | 0.8792 | 0.4009 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.9570 | 0.7528 | 0.9896 | 0.9099 | 0.9947 | |||||
| New England | 0.5325 | 0.3514 | 0.4399 | 0.8327 | 0.4565 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6477 | 0.7776 | 0.5991 | 0.7787 | 0.6302 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.3865 | 0.0816 | 0.5571 | 0.7229 | 0.4752 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.3272 | 0.1743 | 0.4428 | 0.8454 | 0.4581 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.9450 | 0.2358 | 0.9203 | 0.3303 | 0.8648 | |||||
| South | 0.5746 | 0.7527 | 0.5321 | 0.9965 | 0.5344 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.4097 | 0.7281 | 0.3676 | 0.8197 | 0.3918 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.7288 | 0.9927 | 0.7288 | 0.7023 | 0.6709 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7523 | 0.9083 | 0.7623 | 0.9096 | 0.7777 | |||||
| West | 0.7148 | 0.9123 | 0.7296 | 0.9240 | 0.7447 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.8803 | 0.2600 | 0.9677 | 0.3369 | 0.7346 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.6101 | 0.3567 | 0.7091 | 0.4034 | 0.8619 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.3490 | 0.5929 | 0.3940 | 0.8411 | 0.3808 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.6014 | 0.7321 | 0.5584 | 0.9910 | 0.5200 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.5144 | 0.5498 | 0.4381 | 0.9749 | 0.4641 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.8619 | 0.1477 | 0.9436 | 0.3381 | 0.9008 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.9006 | 0.1208 | 0.8451 | 0.2200 | 0.8992 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.3168 | 0.5498 | 0.2745 | 0.7647 | 0.2453 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.8655 | 0.6664 | 0.8322 | 0.7557 | 0.7315 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.0355 | 0.1209 | 0.0597 | 0.2177 | 0.0953 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.9520 | 0.9356 | 0.9398 | 0.6021 | 0.9502 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.8240 | 0.2994 | 0.9712 | 0.8128 | 0.9724 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.9130 | 0.5897 | 0.9563 | 0.8407 | 0.9973 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.1700 | 0.2634 | 0.2022 | 0.7379 | 0.2029 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.0784 | 0.8954 | 0.0811 | 0.2462 | 0.0360 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. NOTE: Any use of central nervous system stimulants includes the use of cocaine, the use of methamphetamine, or any use of prescription stimulants. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 342 | 425 | 41 | 36 | 341 | 423 | 94 | 124 | 327 | 386 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 146 | 159 | 24 | 13 | 145 | 159 | 37 | 47 | 141 | 143 |
| New England | 84 | 69 | * | 8 | 82 | 71 | 20 | 14 | 78 | 69 |
| Middle Atlantic | 120 | 141 | 7 | 10 | 120 | 140 | 31 | 45 | 118 | 125 |
| Midwest | 124 | 152 | 12 | 12 | 123 | 151 | 40 | 48 | 117 | 140 |
| East North Central | 102 | 111 | 7 | 8 | 102 | 110 | 30 | 43 | 97 | 97 |
| West North Central | 76 | 104 | 9 | 9 | 75 | 104 | 27 | 21 | 69 | 99 |
| South | 223 | 264 | 24 | 27 | 222 | 262 | 62 | 73 | 208 | 242 |
| South Atlantic | 172 | 196 | 19 | 18 | 171 | 194 | 43 | 57 | 161 | 174 |
| East South Central | 60 | 100 | 5 | 4 | 60 | 100 | 19 | 12 | 57 | 99 |
| West South Central | 129 | 139 | 14 | 19 | 128 | 138 | 43 | 47 | 117 | 127 |
| West | 187 | 243 | 20 | 16 | 186 | 243 | 49 | 73 | 179 | 220 |
| Mountain | 102 | 136 | 13 | 7 | 101 | 136 | 34 | 31 | 93 | 128 |
| Pacific | 160 | 205 | 15 | 15 | 158 | 205 | 36 | 67 | 155 | 183 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 293 | 324 | 36 | 31 | 290 | 324 | 75 | 104 | 281 | 289 |
| Small Metro | 165 | 238 | 17 | 16 | 164 | 238 | 54 | 64 | 148 | 222 |
| Nonmetro | 120 | 124 | 10 | 8 | 119 | 124 | 34 | 29 | 111 | 119 |
| Urbanized | 72 | 66 | 7 | 3 | 72 | 66 | 27 | 23 | 62 | 61 |
| Less Urbanized | 50 | 101 | 7 | 6 | 49 | 100 | 19 | 11 | 43 | 100 |
| Completely Rural | 83 | 33 | * | 5 | 83 | 33 | 7 | 8 | 82 | 30 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 191 | 189 | 13 | 16 | 190 | 189 | 40 | 71 | 186 | 176 |
| 100‑199% | 143 | 202 | 11 | 18 | 142 | 201 | 49 | 51 | 132 | 192 |
| 200% or More | 246 | 286 | 37 | 26 | 247 | 285 | 71 | 81 | 234 | 266 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 229 | 256 | 36 | 28 | 228 | 255 | 76 | 102 | 218 | 223 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 202 | 236 | 19 | 23 | 201 | 235 | 41 | 51 | 198 | 227 |
| Other3 | 137 | 153 | 8 | 3 | 137 | 153 | 30 | 20 | 133 | 151 |
| No Coverage | 115 | 155 | 8 | 3 | 114 | 155 | 30 | 32 | 109 | 152 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.58 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.63 | 0.77 | 0.34 | 0.36 |
| New England | 0.57 | 0.49 | * | 0.79 | 0.60 | 0.54 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 0.66 | 0.61 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.22 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.74 | 1.01 | 0.39 | 0.44 |
| Midwest | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.54 | 0.59 | 0.24 | 0.29 |
| East North Central | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.60 | 0.78 | 0.29 | 0.29 |
| West North Central | 0.39 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.49 | 0.43 | 0.60 | 1.05 | 0.85 | 0.47 | 0.67 |
| South | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.42 | 0.49 | 0.23 | 0.26 |
| South Atlantic | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.58 | 0.73 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
| East South Central | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.37 | 0.61 | 0.86 | 0.55 | 0.41 | 0.71 |
| West South Central | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.53 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 0.42 | 0.44 |
| West | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 0.57 | 0.80 | 0.32 | 0.39 |
| Mountain | 0.42 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.34 | 0.47 | 0.62 | 1.13 | 0.97 | 0.51 | 0.69 |
| Pacific | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.46 | 0.63 | 1.11 | 0.41 | 0.48 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
| Small Metro | 0.17 | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.43 | 0.51 | 0.20 | 0.30 |
| Nonmetro | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.40 | 0.41 |
| Urbanized | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.72 | 0.31 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 1.22 | 1.39 | 0.57 | 0.57 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.39 | 0.68 | 0.65 | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.74 | 1.21 | 0.71 | 0.45 | 0.85 |
| Completely Rural | 0.89 | 0.38 | * | 0.86 | 0.98 | 0.41 | 0.81 | 0.96 | 1.11 | 0.43 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.23 | 0.29 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.68 | 0.54 | 0.50 |
| 100‑199% | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.36 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.31 | 0.41 |
| 200% or More | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.38 | 0.45 | 0.15 | 0.17 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.53 | 0.47 | 0.52 |
| Other3 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.58 | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 1.06 | 0.74 | 0.18 | 0.19 |
| No Coverage | 0.45 | 0.59 | 0.65 | 0.25 | 0.47 | 0.62 | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.57 | 0.77 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.4619 | 0.3865 | 0.4261 | 0.8959 | 0.3887 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.3667 | 0.4122 | 0.4129 | 0.5921 | 0.4697 | |||||
| New England | 0.2977 | * | 0.3955 | 0.4371 | 0.4955 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6412 | 0.9032 | 0.6357 | 0.7989 | 0.6579 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.9118 | 0.3674 | 0.9895 | 0.6809 | 0.8881 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4240 | 0.3334 | 0.4774 | 0.3922 | 0.6692 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.4583 | 0.7294 | 0.4312 | 0.0382 | 0.7878 | |||||
| South | 0.5111 | 0.9326 | 0.5150 | 0.6609 | 0.4217 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.2709 | 0.8183 | 0.2627 | 0.8454 | 0.2571 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.6923 | 0.6629 | 0.7031 | 0.2238 | 0.8848 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.9540 | 0.8170 | 0.9171 | 0.6669 | 0.9755 | |||||
| West | 0.2416 | 0.1453 | 0.1994 | 0.3492 | 0.2815 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.8419 | 0.1031 | 0.7327 | 0.5485 | 0.6020 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.2141 | 0.5082 | 0.1988 | 0.1464 | 0.3535 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.8431 | 0.6500 | 0.8280 | 0.2576 | 0.8625 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.1558 | 0.2037 | 0.1298 | 0.1311 | 0.0359 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.6213 | 0.7962 | 0.5997 | 0.3051 | 0.8093 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.4479 | 0.4649 | 0.4003 | 0.8224 | 0.3468 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.7942 | 0.8160 | 0.7807 | 0.0244 | 0.4506 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.0316 | * | 0.0218 | 0.6177 | 0.0178 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.8095 | 0.5587 | 0.8648 | 0.4303 | 1.0000 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.4018 | 0.4157 | 0.4478 | 0.8042 | 0.3579 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.8658 | 0.0935 | 0.7291 | 0.6366 | 0.6099 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.8679 | 0.2206 | 0.7505 | 0.5870 | 0.9940 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.6587 | 0.4860 | 0.7473 | 0.6649 | 0.6722 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.1207 | 0.1676 | 0.1070 | 0.4488 | 0.0724 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.2891 | 0.4910 | 0.2814 | 0.5115 | 0.2089 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 224 | 280 | 26 | 17 | 225 | 281 | 46 | 73 | 219 | 269 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 102 | 97 | 22 | 3 | 99 | 97 | 21 | 32 | 96 | 92 |
| New England | 52 | 58 | * | 2 | 47 | 58 | 11 | 13 | 44 | 57 |
| Middle Atlantic | 88 | 75 | 3 | 3 | 88 | 75 | 18 | 29 | 86 | 72 |
| Midwest | 84 | 108 | 4 | 6 | 84 | 108 | 22 | 20 | 81 | 106 |
| East North Central | 69 | 82 | 4 | 3 | 69 | 82 | 16 | 18 | 66 | 80 |
| West North Central | 49 | 77 | <1 | 5 | 49 | 77 | 14 | 9 | 47 | 76 |
| South | 152 | 156 | 12 | 14 | 152 | 155 | 28 | 46 | 147 | 149 |
| South Atlantic | 119 | 102 | 12 | 14 | 119 | 100 | 24 | 36 | 117 | 94 |
| East South Central | 36 | 39 | 1 | 1 | 36 | 39 | 3 | 8 | 36 | 38 |
| West South Central | 87 | 112 | 2 | * | 87 | 112 | 19 | 27 | 82 | 108 |
| West | 117 | 170 | 4 | 6 | 117 | 170 | 23 | 40 | 114 | 163 |
| Mountain | 67 | 96 | 4 | 5 | 67 | 96 | 13 | 17 | 62 | 94 |
| Pacific | 99 | 142 | 1 | 4 | 99 | 142 | 19 | 37 | 99 | 135 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 193 | 202 | 23 | 15 | 192 | 204 | 37 | 62 | 189 | 194 |
| Small Metro | 110 | 167 | 9 | 5 | 110 | 167 | 26 | 33 | 102 | 163 |
| Nonmetro | 80 | 74 | 3 | 5 | 80 | 74 | 16 | 19 | 77 | 71 |
| Urbanized | 52 | 54 | 3 | 2 | 51 | 54 | 11 | 18 | 48 | 51 |
| Less Urbanized | 37 | 45 | 1 | 3 | 37 | 45 | 12 | 7 | 34 | 44 |
| Completely Rural | 50 | 24 | * | * | 50 | 23 | 1 | 1 | 50 | 23 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 133 | 139 | 6 | 5 | 133 | 139 | 20 | 43 | 131 | 131 |
| 100‑199% | 95 | 135 | 2 | 4 | 95 | 135 | 26 | 26 | 91 | 133 |
| 200% or More | 158 | 191 | 25 | 16 | 160 | 192 | 33 | 52 | 156 | 188 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 130 | 164 | 25 | 15 | 129 | 166 | 37 | 59 | 125 | 155 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 151 | 181 | 7 | 8 | 151 | 180 | 27 | 33 | 148 | 177 |
| Other3 | 73 | 124 | <1 | 1 | 73 | 124 | 8 | 11 | 72 | 124 |
| No Coverage | 80 | 90 | <1 | 1 | 80 | 90 | 12 | 18 | 78 | 88 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.54 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.36 | 0.53 | 0.24 | 0.23 |
| New England | 0.38 | 0.41 | * | 0.18 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.67 | 0.78 | 0.41 | 0.51 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.66 | 0.29 | 0.25 |
| Midwest | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.22 |
| East North Central | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.20 | 0.25 |
| West North Central | 0.27 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.61 | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.51 |
| South | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.32 | 0.17 | 0.16 |
| South Atlantic | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.35 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.19 |
| East South Central | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.28 |
| West South Central | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.06 | * | 0.27 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.55 | 0.30 | 0.39 |
| West | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.21 | 0.30 |
| Mountain | 0.29 | 0.42 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.57 | 0.35 | 0.52 |
| Pacific | 0.21 | 0.30 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.24 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.62 | 0.27 | 0.36 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.14 | 0.14 |
| Small Metro | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.23 |
| Nonmetro | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.38 | 0.48 | 0.28 | 0.26 |
| Urbanized | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.41 | 0.45 | 0.54 | 1.15 | 0.45 | 0.51 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.86 | 0.48 | 0.36 | 0.39 |
| Completely Rural | 0.57 | 0.29 | * | * | 0.62 | 0.31 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.70 | 0.35 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.38 |
| 100‑199% | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.28 |
| 200% or More | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.42 |
| Other3 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.10 | 0.16 |
| No Coverage | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.46 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.1563 | 0.4175 | 0.1460 | 0.1030 | 0.2721 | |||||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | 0.2619 | 0.2630 | 0.3338 | 0.8792 | 0.2878 | |||||
| New England | 0.9289 | * | 0.8275 | 0.6317 | 0.9133 | |||||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.1958 | 0.6218 | 0.1983 | 0.9442 | 0.1848 | |||||
| Midwest | 0.6264 | 0.5803 | 0.6552 | 0.5744 | 0.5590 | |||||
| East North Central | 0.4183 | 0.5476 | 0.4077 | 0.7409 | 0.4446 | |||||
| West North Central | 0.8329 | 0.1784 | 0.7695 | 0.1465 | 0.9836 | |||||
| South | 0.9288 | 0.8169 | 0.9255 | 0.1267 | 0.7679 | |||||
| South Atlantic | 0.8373 | 0.9168 | 0.8328 | 0.2921 | 0.9305 | |||||
| East South Central | 0.2461 | 0.9648 | 0.2432 | 0.1128 | 0.1513 | |||||
| West South Central | 0.7343 | * | 0.7315 | 0.4780 | 0.8527 | |||||
| West | 0.0045 | 0.9870 | 0.0047 | 0.1172 | 0.0105 | |||||
| Mountain | 0.2713 | 0.7375 | 0.2630 | 0.3413 | 0.3269 | |||||
| Pacific | 0.0081 | 0.5981 | 0.0090 | 0.2082 | 0.0169 | |||||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | 0.6128 | 0.7489 | 0.6090 | 0.0725 | 0.9618 | |||||
| Small Metro | 0.0470 | 0.0528 | 0.0377 | 0.8721 | 0.0345 | |||||
| Nonmetro | 0.8101 | 0.4727 | 0.7738 | 0.8765 | 0.7327 | |||||
| Urbanized | 0.3829 | 0.7896 | 0.3711 | 0.3129 | 0.5376 | |||||
| Less Urbanized | 0.8558 | 0.7089 | 0.8385 | 0.2384 | 0.9190 | |||||
| Completely Rural | 0.1492 | * | 0.1250 | 0.7625 | 0.1236 | |||||
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4677 | 0.6089 | 0.4657 | 0.1341 | 0.6273 | |||||
| 100‑199% | 0.2429 | 0.5852 | 0.2530 | 0.8590 | 0.2628 | |||||
| 200% or More | 0.5906 | 0.4449 | 0.5478 | 0.2722 | 0.7365 | |||||
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | 0.1763 | 0.4375 | 0.1506 | 0.0642 | 0.4145 | |||||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.7649 | 0.9839 | 0.7970 | 0.8305 | 0.7653 | |||||
| Other3 | 0.0184 | 0.3954 | 0.0187 | 0.4733 | 0.0216 | |||||
| No Coverage | 0.6405 | 0.3581 | 0.6563 | 0.3354 | 0.7921 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 717 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 705 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 658 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 350 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 352 | ‑‑ | 66 | ‑‑ | 334 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 160 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 158 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 153 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 313 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 316 | ‑‑ | 61 | ‑‑ | 299 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 255 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 250 | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 228 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 207 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 203 | ‑‑ | 73 | ‑‑ | 178 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 142 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 133 |
| South | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 57 | ‑‑ | 394 | ‑‑ | 120 | ‑‑ | 364 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 301 | ‑‑ | 38 | ‑‑ | 298 | ‑‑ | 95 | ‑‑ | 262 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 141 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 140 | ‑‑ | 47 | ‑‑ | 131 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 249 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 232 | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 218 |
| West | ‑‑ | 409 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 403 | ‑‑ | 111 | ‑‑ | 371 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 235 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 232 | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 216 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 340 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 333 | ‑‑ | 98 | ‑‑ | 307 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 586 | ‑‑ | 63 | ‑‑ | 578 | ‑‑ | 165 | ‑‑ | 524 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 374 | ‑‑ | 41 | ‑‑ | 368 | ‑‑ | 103 | ‑‑ | 349 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 198 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 194 | ‑‑ | 39 | ‑‑ | 184 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 104 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 101 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 93 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 159 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 155 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 150 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 68 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 66 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 61 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 253 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 248 | ‑‑ | 103 | ‑‑ | 226 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 344 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 339 | ‑‑ | 82 | ‑‑ | 325 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 528 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 527 | ‑‑ | 129 | ‑‑ | 500 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 485 | ‑‑ | 53 | ‑‑ | 480 | ‑‑ | 159 | ‑‑ | 449 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 346 | ‑‑ | 55 | ‑‑ | 335 | ‑‑ | 86 | ‑‑ | 316 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 349 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 349 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 349 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 207 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 207 | ‑‑ | 52 | ‑‑ | 196 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.26 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.63 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 0.69 | ‑‑ | 0.97 | ‑‑ | 0.75 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 1.09 | ‑‑ | 1.27 | ‑‑ | 1.17 | ‑‑ | 1.76 | ‑‑ | 1.32 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.77 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 1.25 | ‑‑ | 0.90 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.93 | ‑‑ | 0.44 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 1.19 | ‑‑ | 0.50 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.68 | ‑‑ | 0.92 | ‑‑ | 0.75 | ‑‑ | 1.49 | ‑‑ | 0.82 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.77 | ‑‑ | 0.37 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.69 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 1.09 | ‑‑ | 0.51 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.75 | ‑‑ | 1.07 | ‑‑ | 0.83 | ‑‑ | 2.08 | ‑‑ | 0.91 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 1.11 | ‑‑ | 0.61 | ‑‑ | 1.27 | ‑‑ | 0.69 |
| West | ‑‑ | 0.51 | ‑‑ | 0.61 | ‑‑ | 0.56 | ‑‑ | 1.15 | ‑‑ | 0.61 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 0.92 | ‑‑ | 1.06 | ‑‑ | 1.01 | ‑‑ | 1.51 | ‑‑ | 1.13 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 0.73 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 1.54 | ‑‑ | 0.73 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.71 | ‑‑ | 0.36 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.39 | ‑‑ | 0.72 | ‑‑ | 0.44 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.74 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.90 | ‑‑ | 0.59 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.96 | ‑‑ | 0.72 | ‑‑ | 1.51 | ‑‑ | 0.81 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.95 | ‑‑ | 1.33 | ‑‑ | 1.03 | ‑‑ | 1.23 | ‑‑ | 1.15 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.77 | ‑‑ | 1.42 | ‑‑ | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 1.97 | ‑‑ | 0.88 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 0.69 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.84 | ‑‑ | 0.61 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.68 | ‑‑ | 0.57 | ‑‑ | 0.89 | ‑‑ | 0.65 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.70 | ‑‑ | 0.31 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.66 | ‑‑ | 0.30 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.57 | ‑‑ | 0.85 | ‑‑ | 0.67 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.82 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 1.07 | ‑‑ | 0.42 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.78 | ‑‑ | 1.01 | ‑‑ | 0.81 | ‑‑ | 0.98 | ‑‑ | 0.97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 409 | ‑‑ | 102 | ‑‑ | 395 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 159 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 158 | ‑‑ | 31 | ‑‑ | 156 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 78 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 78 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 73 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 143 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 142 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 141 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 133 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 110 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 110 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 102 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 92 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 92 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 87 |
| South | ‑‑ | 234 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 232 | ‑‑ | 67 | ‑‑ | 224 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 173 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 172 | ‑‑ | 44 | ‑‑ | 167 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 50 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 24 | ‑‑ | 144 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 138 |
| West | ‑‑ | 247 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 246 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 238 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 139 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 138 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 133 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 209 | ‑‑ | 13 | ‑‑ | 208 | ‑‑ | 48 | ‑‑ | 202 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 315 | ‑‑ | 33 | ‑‑ | 314 | ‑‑ | 88 | ‑‑ | 298 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 234 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 233 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 229 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 91 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 89 | ‑‑ | 23 | ‑‑ | 86 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 3 | ‑‑ | 58 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 55 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 64 | ‑‑ | 12 | ‑‑ | 62 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 61 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 26 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 177 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 176 | ‑‑ | 54 | ‑‑ | 169 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 176 | ‑‑ | 23 | ‑‑ | 175 | ‑‑ | 43 | ‑‑ | 168 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 315 | ‑‑ | 26 | ‑‑ | 316 | ‑‑ | 75 | ‑‑ | 308 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 263 | ‑‑ | 28 | ‑‑ | 264 | ‑‑ | 84 | ‑‑ | 254 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 226 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 223 | ‑‑ | 47 | ‑‑ | 219 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 190 | ‑‑ | 4 | ‑‑ | 190 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 189 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 136 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 137 | ‑‑ | 32 | ‑‑ | 130 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||||||
| Northeast | ‑‑ | 0.30 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.52 | ‑‑ | 0.38 |
| New England | ‑‑ | 0.56 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.60 | ‑‑ | 1.28 | ‑‑ | 0.66 |
| Middle Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.39 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.46 |
| Midwest | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.56 | ‑‑ | 0.28 |
| East North Central | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.31 |
| West North Central | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.54 | ‑‑ | 0.99 | ‑‑ | 0.59 |
| South | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.21 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| South Atlantic | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.33 |
| East South Central | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 1.82 | ‑‑ | 0.37 |
| West South Central | ‑‑ | 0.37 | ‑‑ | 0.67 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.65 | ‑‑ | 0.47 |
| West | ‑‑ | 0.33 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.36 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.41 |
| Mountain | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.63 | ‑‑ | 0.86 | ‑‑ | 0.71 |
| Pacific | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.32 | ‑‑ | 0.46 | ‑‑ | 0.78 | ‑‑ | 0.52 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||||||
| Large Metro | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.19 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.21 |
| Small Metro | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.31 |
| Nonmetro | ‑‑ | 0.25 | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.58 | ‑‑ | 0.31 |
| Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.44 | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.47 | ‑‑ | 1.16 | ‑‑ | 0.55 |
| Less Urbanized | ‑‑ | 0.45 | ‑‑ | 1.01 | ‑‑ | 0.48 | ‑‑ | 0.59 | ‑‑ | 0.54 |
| Completely Rural | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 1.31 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 0.39 |
| POVERTY LEVEL1 | ||||||||||
| Less Than 100% | ‑‑ | 0.34 | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.48 |
| 100‑199% | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.40 | ‑‑ | 0.31 | ‑‑ | 0.50 | ‑‑ | 0.35 |
| 200% or More | ‑‑ | 0.17 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.42 | ‑‑ | 0.20 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE2 | ||||||||||
| Private | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.20 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.39 | ‑‑ | 0.18 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | ‑‑ | 0.35 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.41 | ‑‑ | 0.49 | ‑‑ | 0.50 |
| Other3 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.28 | ‑‑ | 0.23 | ‑‑ | 0.73 | ‑‑ | 0.24 |
| No Coverage | ‑‑ | 0.53 | ‑‑ | 0.71 | ‑‑ | 0.55 | ‑‑ | 0.62 | ‑‑ | 0.66 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit drugs other than marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. NOTE: Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). NOTE: Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 2 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 236 | 263 | 97 | 148 | 89 | 129 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||
| Northeast | 105 | 132 | 60 | 65 | 56 | 55 |
| New England | 42 | 51 | 13 | 16 | 11 | 14 |
| Middle Atlantic | 101 | 123 | 59 | 62 | 55 | 53 |
| Midwest | 120 | 127 | 38 | 54 | 35 | 42 |
| East North Central | 80 | 119 | 19 | 54 | 13 | 42 |
| West North Central | 84 | 46 | 33 | 6 | 33 | 5 |
| South | 124 | 143 | 44 | 74 | 40 | 57 |
| South Atlantic | 81 | 104 | 25 | 68 | 24 | 50 |
| East South Central | 66 | 67 | 22 | 21 | 22 | 20 |
| West South Central | 69 | 67 | 29 | 20 | 23 | 18 |
| West | 124 | 119 | 48 | 96 | 46 | 93 |
| Mountain | 65 | 91 | 29 | 80 | 26 | 78 |
| Pacific | 106 | 77 | 36 | 53 | 36 | 51 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||
| Large Metro | 165 | 197 | 68 | 118 | 63 | 106 |
| Small Metro | 144 | 166 | 53 | 87 | 47 | 70 |
| Nonmetro | 91 | 59 | 40 | 24 | 39 | 23 |
| Urbanized | 41 | 40 | 36 | 16 | 36 | 16 |
| Less Urbanized | 79 | 40 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Completely Rural | 17 | 19 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 9 |
| POVERTY LEVEL3 | ||||||
| Less Than 100% | 141 | 156 | 69 | 99 | 66 | 85 |
| 100‑199% | 101 | 142 | 51 | 100 | 48 | 93 |
| 200% or More | 150 | 158 | 39 | 43 | 35 | 26 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE4 | ||||||
| Private | 135 | 157 | 35 | 67 | 27 | 46 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 156 | 184 | 81 | 118 | 76 | 101 |
| Other5 | 165 | 155 | 39 | 75 | 39 | 74 |
| No Coverage | 54 | 87 | 27 | 51 | 26 | 49 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 3 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||
| Northeast | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| New England | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| Middle Atlantic | 0.27 | 0.33 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| Midwest | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
| East North Central | 0.20 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.10 |
| West North Central | 0.45 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.18 | 0.03 |
| South | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| South Atlantic | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.08 |
| East South Central | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
| West South Central | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| West | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.13 |
| Mountain | 0.29 | 0.40 | 0.13 | 0.35 | 0.12 | 0.34 |
| Pacific | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||
| Large Metro | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| Small Metro | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| Nonmetro | 0.26 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.07 |
| Urbanized | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.27 | 0.13 |
| Less Urbanized | 0.63 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.11 |
| Completely Rural | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.11 |
| POVERTY LEVEL3 | ||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.17 |
| 100‑199% | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.15 |
| 200% or More | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| HEALTH INSURANCE4 | ||||||
| Private | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.13 | 0.16 |
| Other5 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.09 |
| No Coverage | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.20 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 3 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Any Fentanyl Use1 (2024) |
Any Fentanyl Use1 (2025) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2024) |
Fentanyl Misuse2 (2025) |
IMF Use (2024) |
IMF Use (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 0.9467 | 0.2933 | 0.5441 | |||
| GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION | ||||||
| Northeast | 0.4296 | 0.5847 | 0.7217 | |||
| New England | 0.3980 | 0.2700 | 0.2039 | |||
| Middle Atlantic | 0.6343 | 0.7680 | 0.9458 | |||
| Midwest | 0.8484 | 0.8809 | 0.8549 | |||
| East North Central | 0.2196 | 0.3496 | 0.4456 | |||
| West North Central | 0.1386 | 0.1996 | 0.1940 | |||
| South | 0.9482 | 0.9014 | 0.8288 | |||
| South Atlantic | 0.1877 | 0.3179 | 0.5590 | |||
| East South Central | 0.6239 | 0.4541 | 0.4561 | |||
| West South Central | 0.1370 | 0.2687 | 0.3888 | |||
| West | 0.4398 | 0.2760 | 0.3733 | |||
| Mountain | 0.6808 | 0.4535 | 0.5042 | |||
| Pacific | 0.5091 | 0.4071 | 0.5443 | |||
| COUNTY TYPE | ||||||
| Large Metro | 0.4902 | 0.1339 | 0.2073 | |||
| Small Metro | 0.6551 | 0.7883 | 0.8186 | |||
| Nonmetro | 0.5634 | 0.3221 | 0.3598 | |||
| Urbanized | 0.3771 | 0.5161 | 0.5369 | |||
| Less Urbanized | 0.1352 | 0.4673 | 0.5376 | |||
| Completely Rural | 0.7020 | 0.7236 | 0.7121 | |||
| POVERTY LEVEL3 | ||||||
| Less Than 100% | 0.4847 | 0.4745 | 0.8071 | |||
| 100‑199% | 0.5970 | 0.4896 | 0.5165 | |||
| 200% or More | 0.9217 | 0.8796 | 0.5565 | |||
| HEALTH INSURANCE4 | ||||||
| Private | 0.5841 | 0.1296 | 0.2254 | |||
| Medicaid/CHIP | 0.7165 | 0.7242 | 0.9673 | |||
| Other5 | 0.2509 | 0.3419 | 0.3859 | |||
| No Coverage | 0.5462 | 0.9662 | 0.9510 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Because the 2023 Rural‐Urban Continuum Codes were used to create the county type variables, the 2024 estimates that are used in these comparisons may differ from previously published estimates. 1 Includes the use of IMF or any use of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 2 Includes the use of IMF or the misuse of prescription fentanyl in the past year. 3 Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 Other health insurance is defined as having Medicare, military‐related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Mode of Marijuana Use1 | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 1,021 | 1,068 | 96 | 109 | 1,005 | 1,054 | 295 | 354 | 909 | 942 |
| Vaping | 656 | 616 | 96 | 101 | 634 | 603 | 230 | 267 | 564 | 514 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 314 | 367 | 42 | 40 | 310 | 361 | 138 | 157 | 268 | 305 |
| Eating or drinking | 764 | 818 | 67 | 69 | 753 | 814 | 223 | 237 | 700 | 756 |
| Other | 394 | 351 | 33 | 39 | 392 | 348 | 81 | 75 | 377 | 336 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 311 | 268 | 21 | 17 | 310 | 269 | 64 | 53 | 296 | 261 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 181 | 198 | 18 | 16 | 180 | 197 | 45 | 41 | 176 | 188 |
| Taking Pills | 139 | 152 | 20 | 23 | 136 | 151 | 38 | 26 | 129 | 148 |
| Some Other Way | 88 | 100 | 14 | 26 | 87 | 97 | 18 | 27 | 85 | 93 |
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 811 | 818 | 71 | 79 | 798 | 814 | 231 | 264 | 728 | 747 |
| Vaping | 503 | 506 | 73 | 74 | 492 | 499 | 175 | 203 | 454 | 434 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 232 | 254 | 27 | 30 | 232 | 249 | 95 | 108 | 210 | 218 |
| Eating or drinking | 505 | 568 | 41 | 52 | 500 | 563 | 147 | 172 | 470 | 520 |
| Other | 246 | 252 | 14 | 25 | 245 | 251 | 55 | 52 | 231 | 244 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 190 | 204 | 10 | 6 | 189 | 204 | 46 | 43 | 179 | 196 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 120 | 129 | 8 | 6 | 120 | 128 | 28 | 28 | 114 | 124 |
| Taking Pills | 88 | 94 | 9 | 21 | 87 | 93 | 23 | 17 | 84 | 92 |
| Some Other Way | 51 | 49 | 7 | 11 | 51 | 47 | 16 | 5 | 48 | 47 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple modes of marijuana use; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Mode of Marijuana Use1 | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 0.67 | 0.69 | 1.84 | 2.01 | 0.70 | 0.72 | 0.81 | 0.93 | 0.82 | 0.87 |
| Vaping | 0.69 | 0.70 | 1.69 | 2.02 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 1.08 | 1.17 | 0.84 | 0.82 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 0.45 | 0.52 | 1.44 | 1.56 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.95 | 1.04 | 0.51 | 0.58 |
| Eating or drinking | 0.71 | 0.80 | 1.93 | 2.32 | 0.73 | 0.83 | 1.07 | 1.24 | 0.88 | 0.99 |
| Other | 0.53 | 0.52 | 1.15 | 1.57 | 0.55 | 0.53 | 0.63 | 0.58 | 0.66 | 0.64 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.76 | 0.75 | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.55 | 0.53 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.38 |
| Taking Pills | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.72 | 1.02 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 0.31 |
| Some Other Way | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.50 | 1.11 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.20 |
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 0.83 | 0.87 | 2.55 | 2.76 | 0.85 | 0.89 | 1.02 | 1.20 | 1.01 | 1.06 |
| Vaping | 0.80 | 0.84 | 2.43 | 2.63 | 0.83 | 0.86 | 1.26 | 1.44 | 0.99 | 0.98 |
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 0.49 | 0.52 | 1.71 | 2.10 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 0.58 | 0.60 |
| Eating or drinking | 0.81 | 0.95 | 2.17 | 3.17 | 0.84 | 0.97 | 1.29 | 1.48 | 1.00 | 1.14 |
| Other | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.91 | 1.80 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.65 |
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 0.41 | 0.45 | 0.66 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.55 |
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.54 | 0.48 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.35 |
| Taking Pills | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.56 | 1.56 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.26 |
| Some Other Way | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.43 | 0.89 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.14 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple modes of marijuana use; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Mode of Marijuana Use1 | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 0.3176 | 0.1004 | 0.4013 | 0.5705 | 0.3388 | |||||
| Vaping | 0.5406 | 0.4934 | 0.6298 | 0.5604 | 0.3825 | |||||
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 0.5611 | 0.8985 | 0.5310 | 0.4330 | 0.3360 | |||||
| Eating or drinking | 0.6263 | 0.4054 | 0.6412 | 0.0558 | 0.8986 | |||||
| Other | 0.0016 | 0.6493 | 0.0016 | 0.0095 | 0.0088 | |||||
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 0.0086 | 0.1340 | 0.0100 | 0.0089 | 0.0402 | |||||
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 0.5299 | 0.3912 | 0.5601 | 0.3070 | 0.7442 | |||||
| Taking Pills | 0.2359 | 0.8222 | 0.2217 | 0.0682 | 0.4123 | |||||
| Some Other Way | 0.8201 | 0.3857 | 0.9292 | 0.9091 | 0.9443 | |||||
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||
| Smoking | 0.7805 | 0.2034 | 0.6951 | 0.7748 | 0.7368 | |||||
| Vaping | 0.4412 | 0.7135 | 0.5706 | 0.2257 | 0.3083 | |||||
| Dabbing waxes, shatter, or concentrates | 0.9903 | 0.6663 | 0.9827 | 0.8860 | 0.9703 | |||||
| Eating or drinking | 0.4161 | 0.0876 | 0.5499 | 0.8059 | 0.4775 | |||||
| Other | 0.1445 | 0.1828 | 0.1069 | 0.0543 | 0.2153 | |||||
| Applying Lotion, Cream, or Patches to Skin | 0.2752 | 0.0977 | 0.2867 | 0.1560 | 0.4397 | |||||
| Putting Drops, Strips, Lozenges, or Sprays in Mouth or Under Tongue | 0.6225 | 0.7034 | 0.6156 | 0.4828 | 0.7232 | |||||
| Taking Pills | 0.8391 | 0.1298 | 0.6404 | 0.5743 | 0.7245 | |||||
| Some Other Way | 0.8416 | 0.4318 | 0.7387 | 0.1106 | 0.9502 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple modes of marijuana use; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 1,109 | 1,210 | 52 | 64 | 1,106 | 1,201 | 205 | 218 | 1,066 | 1,143 |
| LSD | 834 | 913 | 33 | 36 | 832 | 909 | 144 | 145 | 804 | 872 |
| PCP | 339 | 391 | 12 | 16 | 339 | 390 | 28 | 22 | 338 | 391 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 357 | ‑‑ | 10 | ‑‑ | 357 | ‑‑ | 20 | ‑‑ | 356 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 408 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 407 |
| Psilocybin | 890 | 964 | 46 | 60 | 890 | 957 | 176 | 206 | 853 | 903 |
| Ecstasy | 616 | 667 | 24 | 33 | 617 | 665 | 109 | 118 | 598 | 634 |
| Ketamine | 298 | 333 | 19 | 20 | 297 | 334 | 57 | 79 | 297 | 307 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 241 | 250 | 13 | 20 | 242 | 248 | 47 | 66 | 234 | 237 |
| Salvia divinorum | 279 | 297 | 8 | 11 | 278 | 297 | 40 | 41 | 275 | 293 |
| INHALANTS1 | ‑‑ | 727 | ‑‑ | 76 | ‑‑ | 718 | ‑‑ | 145 | ‑‑ | 688 |
| Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush2 | ‑‑ | 455 | ‑‑ | 18 | ‑‑ | 454 | ‑‑ | 99 | ‑‑ | 434 |
| Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 109 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 106 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 104 |
| Gasoline or Lighter Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 196 | ‑‑ | 35 | ‑‑ | 192 | ‑‑ | 27 | ‑‑ | 190 |
| Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene2 | ‑‑ | 180 | ‑‑ | 37 | ‑‑ | 176 | ‑‑ | 36 | ‑‑ | 170 |
| Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics2 | ‑‑ | 113 | ‑‑ | 9 | ‑‑ | 111 | ‑‑ | 8 | ‑‑ | 111 |
| Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents2 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 17 | ‑‑ | 121 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 119 |
| Lighter Gases2 | ‑‑ | 79 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 77 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 76 |
| Nitrous Oxide or Whippits2 | ‑‑ | 517 | ‑‑ | 29 | ‑‑ | 515 | ‑‑ | 97 | ‑‑ | 499 |
| Felt‑Tip Pens or Felt‑Tip/Magic Markers2 | ‑‑ | 201 | ‑‑ | 63 | ‑‑ | 186 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 176 |
| Spray Paints2 | ‑‑ | 155 | ‑‑ | 30 | ‑‑ | 152 | ‑‑ | 22 | ‑‑ | 150 |
| Computer Cleaner/Air Duster2 | ‑‑ | 169 | ‑‑ | 16 | ‑‑ | 168 | ‑‑ | 40 | ‑‑ | 161 |
| Other Aerosol Sprays2 | ‑‑ | 79 | ‑‑ | 14 | ‑‑ | 78 | ‑‑ | 15 | ‑‑ | 76 |
| NEEDLE USE2,3 | 321 | 371 | 14 | 17 | 320 | 371 | 38 | 33 | 321 | 369 |
| Heroin Needle Use2 | 221 | 264 | 1 | <1 | 221 | 264 | 20 | 21 | 221 | 264 |
| Cocaine Needle Use2 | 209 | 294 | 1 | * | 209 | 294 | 17 | 14 | 208 | 293 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use2 | 229 | 282 | 3 | * | 229 | 282 | 20 | 12 | 228 | 282 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use2,3 | 101 | 82 | 12 | 14 | 100 | 81 | 20 | 4 | 98 | 81 |
| HEROIN | 333 | 370 | 10 | 4 | 333 | 369 | 27 | 39 | 331 | 368 |
| Smoke Heroin2 | 203 | 243 | 9 | * | 203 | 243 | 25 | 34 | 201 | 238 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin2 | 306 | 295 | 10 | <1 | 305 | 295 | 20 | 35 | 305 | 295 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 2 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.39 |
| LSD | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.32 |
| PCP | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.15 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.17 |
| Psilocybin | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.31 | 0.33 |
| Ecstasy | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.25 |
| Ketamine | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Salvia divinorum | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| INHALANTS1 | ‑‑ | 0.22 | ‑‑ | 0.29 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.38 | ‑‑ | 0.27 |
| Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush2 | ‑‑ | 0.15 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.27 | ‑‑ | 0.18 |
| Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.09 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| Gasoline or Lighter Fluid2 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.13 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.08 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene2 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.10 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics2 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.02 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents2 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.05 |
| Lighter Gases2 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.03 |
| Nitrous Oxide or Whippits2 | ‑‑ | 0.16 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.18 | ‑‑ | 0.26 | ‑‑ | 0.20 |
| Felt‑Tip Pens or Felt‑Tip/Magic Markers2 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.24 | ‑‑ | 0.07 | ‑‑ | 0.14 | ‑‑ | 0.08 |
| Spray Paints2 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.12 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| Computer Cleaner/Air Duster2 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.06 | ‑‑ | 0.11 | ‑‑ | 0.07 |
| Other Aerosol Sprays2 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.03 | ‑‑ | 0.04 | ‑‑ | 0.03 |
| NEEDLE USE2,3 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| Heroin Needle Use2 | 0.07 | 0.09 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.11 |
| Cocaine Needle Use2 | 0.07 | 0.10 | <0.01 | * | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.13 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use2 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.01 | * | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.12 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use2,3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| HEROIN | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.16 |
| Smoke Heroin2 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.04 | * | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin2 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 2 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 0.3578 | 0.9074 | 0.3108 | 0.0224 | 0.5809 | |||||
| LSD | 0.0593 | 0.5409 | 0.0518 | 0.1031 | 0.0909 | |||||
| PCP | 0.7164 | 0.7684 | 0.6853 | 0.1268 | 0.7910 | |||||
| Peyote | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Psilocybin | 0.1826 | 0.7705 | 0.1637 | 0.3290 | 0.2187 | |||||
| Ecstasy | 0.8781 | 0.5719 | 0.9543 | 0.3237 | 0.7716 | |||||
| Ketamine | 0.8942 | 0.5429 | 0.8893 | 0.1170 | 0.8384 | |||||
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.9481 | 0.6107 | 1.0000 | 0.3225 | 0.8155 | |||||
| Salvia divinorum | 0.3553 | 0.5483 | 0.3261 | 0.4691 | 0.3950 | |||||
| INHALANTS1 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Gasoline or Lighter Fluid2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Lighter Gases2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Nitrous Oxide or Whippits2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Felt‑Tip Pens or Felt‑Tip/Magic Markers2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Spray Paints2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Computer Cleaner/Air Duster2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Other Aerosol Sprays2 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| NEEDLE USE2,3 | 0.7564 | 0.5073 | 0.7091 | 0.5004 | 0.7892 | |||||
| Heroin Needle Use2 | 0.9478 | 0.0499 | 0.9635 | 0.5093 | 0.8955 | |||||
| Cocaine Needle Use2 | 0.4556 | * | 0.4673 | 0.4236 | 0.4211 | |||||
| Methamphetamine Needle Use2 | 0.2950 | * | 0.3014 | 0.2148 | 0.2527 | |||||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use2,3 | 0.0453 | 0.6959 | 0.0372 | 0.0117 | 0.0909 | |||||
| HEROIN | 0.7885 | 0.1465 | 0.7871 | 0.8992 | 0.8239 | |||||
| Smoke Heroin2 | 0.8984 | * | 0.9190 | 0.9158 | 0.9478 | |||||
| Sniff or Snort Heroin2 | 0.1371 | 0.0904 | 0.1399 | 0.9130 | 0.1449 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Changes were made to the inhalant questions in 2025. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 2 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 The estimates that are used in these comparisons exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 409 | 386 | 43 | 49 | 406 | 383 | 120 | 145 | 389 | 344 |
| LSD | 139 | 136 | 24 | 26 | 140 | 133 | 47 | 70 | 130 | 111 |
| PCP | 27 | 32 | 1 | 16 | 27 | 28 | 10 | 13 | 25 | 25 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 21 | ‑‑ | 7 | ‑‑ | 20 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | <1 | ‑‑ | 51 | ‑‑ | 19 | ‑‑ | 47 |
| Psilocybin | 344 | 324 | 37 | 41 | 341 | 325 | 109 | 118 | 323 | 296 |
| Ecstasy | 137 | 153 | 16 | 21 | 135 | 152 | 49 | 68 | 125 | 127 |
| Ketamine | 136 | 134 | 9 | 17 | 135 | 133 | 35 | 47 | 133 | 121 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 79 | 105 | 8 | 11 | 78 | 104 | 14 | 34 | 77 | 98 |
| Salvia divinorum | 24 | 27 | 8 | 6 | 22 | 26 | 4 | 15 | 22 | 21 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 126 | 122 | 12 | 10 | 126 | 121 | 29 | 19 | 122 | 119 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 63 | 58 | <1 | * | 63 | 58 | 7 | <1 | 62 | 58 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 44 | 66 | <1 | * | 44 | 66 | 6 | 1 | 44 | 66 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 90 | 107 | 3 | * | 89 | 107 | 12 | 2 | 89 | 107 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 61 | 45 | 12 | 7 | 60 | 45 | 18 | 3 | 57 | 45 |
| HEROIN | 87 | 97 | 6 | <1 | 86 | 97 | 14 | 2 | 86 | 97 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 89 | 59 | 4 | * | 88 | 59 | 13 | 2 | 87 | 59 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 57 | 81 | 6 | * | 56 | 81 | 9 | 5 | 57 | 81 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.14 |
| LSD | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| PCP | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 0.01 | ‑‑ | 0.01 | ‑‑ | 0.01 | ‑‑ | 0.02 | ‑‑ | 0.01 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 0.02 | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | 0.02 | ‑‑ | 0.05 | ‑‑ | 0.02 |
| Psilocybin | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.14 | 0.13 |
| Ecstasy | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Ketamine | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| Salvia divinorum | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 0.02 | 0.02 | <0.01 | * | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 0.02 | 0.02 | <0.01 | * | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | * | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| HEROIN | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | * | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 0.0108 | 0.5550 | 0.0118 | 0.1265 | 0.0281 | |||||
| LSD | 0.2287 | 0.6857 | 0.2555 | 0.7064 | 0.1356 | |||||
| PCP | 0.6543 | 0.0687 | 0.7985 | 0.5182 | 0.9920 | |||||
| Peyote | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Psilocybin | 0.0016 | 0.4586 | 0.0020 | 0.0305 | 0.0101 | |||||
| Ecstasy | 0.7214 | 0.6137 | 0.6566 | 0.3013 | 0.3079 | |||||
| Ketamine | 0.8568 | 0.4746 | 0.7877 | 0.0417 | 0.3346 | |||||
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.0933 | 0.9577 | 0.0928 | 0.0013 | 0.4167 | |||||
| Salvia divinorum | 0.7343 | 0.6113 | 0.6147 | 0.3526 | 0.9292 | |||||
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 0.3636 | 0.8398 | 0.3458 | 0.0279 | 0.6132 | |||||
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 0.6847 | * | 0.6808 | 0.0184 | 0.8384 | |||||
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 0.2285 | * | 0.2297 | 0.0592 | 0.1755 | |||||
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 0.8302 | * | 0.8208 | 0.0207 | 0.6609 | |||||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 0.2627 | 0.4693 | 0.3131 | 0.0379 | 0.6116 | |||||
| HEROIN | 0.8753 | 0.0990 | 0.8250 | 0.0014 | 0.5575 | |||||
| Smoke Heroin1 | 0.4353 | * | 0.4555 | 0.0037 | 0.7037 | |||||
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 0.6135 | * | 0.5593 | 0.0822 | 0.4366 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 The estimates that are used in these comparisons exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 181 | 191 | 28 | 23 | 179 | 192 | 51 | 71 | 170 | 176 |
| LSD | 59 | 53 | 7 | 9 | 58 | 52 | 15 | 21 | 57 | 48 |
| PCP | 22 | 16 | <1 | 5 | 22 | 15 | 6 | 2 | 21 | 15 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 5 | ‑‑ | 2 | ‑‑ | 5 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | 6 | ‑‑ | 1 | ‑‑ | 6 |
| Psilocybin | 148 | 158 | 17 | 22 | 148 | 159 | 42 | 59 | 140 | 144 |
| Ecstasy | 69 | 63 | 5 | 12 | 69 | 63 | 23 | 20 | 65 | 59 |
| Ketamine | 69 | 69 | 2 | 14 | 69 | 67 | 17 | 23 | 67 | 62 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 34 | 43 | <1 | 3 | 34 | 43 | 2 | 25 | 34 | 35 |
| Salvia divinorum | 20 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 11 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 93 | 78 | 12 | 7 | 92 | 77 | 21 | 3 | 90 | 77 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 61 | 43 | * | * | 61 | 43 | 2 | <1 | 61 | 43 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 41 | 21 | * | * | 41 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 41 | 21 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 47 | 67 | * | * | 47 | 67 | 9 | 2 | 46 | 67 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 58 | 35 | 12 | 7 | 57 | 34 | 17 | 2 | 54 | 35 |
| HEROIN | 68 | 88 | 1 | <1 | 68 | 88 | 5 | 2 | 68 | 88 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 63 | 30 | <1 | * | 63 | 30 | 4 | <1 | 62 | 30 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 40 | 73 | 4 | * | 40 | 73 | 4 | 5 | 41 | 73 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
| LSD | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| PCP | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Peyote | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | <0.01 |
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | * | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | <0.01 | ‑‑ | <0.01 |
| Psilocybin | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Ecstasy | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Ketamine | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
| Salvia divinorum | 0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 |
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 0.02 | 0.01 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | * | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| HEROIN | 0.02 | 0.03 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
| Smoke Heroin1 | 0.02 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | * | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 These estimates exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Drug or Method of Administration | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALLUCINOGENS | 0.7496 | 0.5933 | 0.7948 | 0.1382 | 0.4077 | |||||
| LSD | 0.7260 | 0.8231 | 0.7496 | 0.7486 | 0.8294 | |||||
| PCP | 0.8255 | 0.0990 | 0.5784 | 0.2977 | 0.7425 | |||||
| Peyote | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Mescaline | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | |||||
| Psilocybin | 0.4979 | 0.6744 | 0.4567 | 0.2540 | 0.2183 | |||||
| Ecstasy | 0.5535 | 0.5129 | 0.4827 | 0.5005 | 0.6087 | |||||
| Ketamine | 0.8888 | 0.2680 | 0.7535 | 0.2426 | 0.4839 | |||||
| DMT, AMT, or 5‑MeO‑DIPT/Foxy | 0.2802 | 0.1760 | 0.3137 | 0.0829 | 0.8014 | |||||
| Salvia divinorum | 0.5305 | 0.6251 | 0.5074 | 0.7123 | 0.4869 | |||||
| NEEDLE USE1,2 | 0.2340 | 0.6055 | 0.2524 | 0.0097 | 0.5001 | |||||
| Heroin Needle Use1 | 0.6460 | * | 0.6427 | 0.1466 | 0.6765 | |||||
| Cocaine Needle Use1 | 0.6805 | * | 0.6780 | 0.1277 | 0.7769 | |||||
| Methamphetamine Needle Use1 | 0.4872 | * | 0.4926 | 0.1987 | 0.3921 | |||||
| Illegally Made Fentanyl Needle Use1,2 | 0.0666 | 0.4693 | 0.0848 | 0.0706 | 0.1961 | |||||
| HEROIN | 0.1739 | 0.2573 | 0.1738 | 0.0534 | 0.1432 | |||||
| Smoke Heroin1 | 0.6823 | * | 0.6812 | 0.0508 | 0.7721 | |||||
| Sniff or Snort Heroin1 | 0.1967 | * | 0.1802 | 0.5541 | 0.1669 | |||||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown specific drug information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 The estimates that are used in these comparisons exclude a subset of respondents who did not complete the questionnaire. The analysis weights and estimates were adjusted for the reduced sample size. See Chapter 2 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 1,236 | 1,300 | 321 | 341 | 0.47 | 0.51 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 862 | 898 | 207 | 216 | 0.58 | 0.62 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 667 | 656 | 182 | 205 | 0.80 | 0.93 |
| OxyContin® | 416 | 398 | 148 | 114 | 1.57 | 1.27 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 530 | 595 | 121 | 132 | 0.78 | 0.84 |
| Codeine Products2 | 622 | 545 | 146 | 160 | 0.71 | 0.88 |
| Morphine Products2 | 297 | 299 | 52 | 112 | 0.90 | 2.06 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 226 | 249 | 68 | 111 | 2.14 | 3.21 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 233 | 239 | 98 | 99 | 2.48 | 2.49 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 133 | 148 | 20 | 54 | 2.17 | 4.48 |
| Demerol®2 | 152 | 136 | 11 | 43 | 1.27 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 151 | 178 | 22 | 10 | 1.33 | 0.72 |
| Methadone2 | 137 | 182 | 67 | 63 | 4.57 | 3.95 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.47 | 0.51 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.58 | 0.62 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.80 | 0.93 |
| OxyContin® | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 1.57 | 1.27 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.78 | 0.84 |
| Codeine Products2 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.71 | 0.88 |
| Morphine Products2 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.90 | 2.06 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 2.14 | 3.21 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 2.48 | 2.49 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.17 | 4.48 |
| Demerol®2 | 0.05 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 1.27 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 1.33 | 0.72 |
| Methadone2 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 4.57 | 3.95 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.0271 | 0.0992 | 0.3589 | |||
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.0524 | 0.0451 | 0.1572 | |||
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.1425 | 0.9313 | 0.6930 | |||
| OxyContin® | 0.7861 | 0.5253 | 0.5514 | |||
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.8568 | 0.4349 | 0.3853 | |||
| Codeine Products2 | 0.0029 | 0.6478 | 0.5358 | |||
| Morphine Products2 | 0.0601 | 0.1204 | 0.0432 | |||
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.9258 | 0.2101 | 0.1673 | |||
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.9388 | 0.4464 | 0.3600 | |||
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.3437 | 0.1276 | 0.1951 | |||
| Demerol®2 | 0.3695 | 0.1599 | * | |||
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.2047 | 0.0081 | 0.0238 | |||
| Methadone2 | 0.4988 | 1.0000 | 0.7790 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 120 | 126 | 39 | 49 | 1.25 | 1.69 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 57 | 60 | 21 | 25 | 2.89 | 3.48 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 56 | 59 | 24 | 24 | 3.24 | 3.63 |
| OxyContin® | 32 | 45 | 17 | 11 | * | 3.36 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 39 | 42 | 16 | 9 | 4.36 | 3.41 |
| Codeine Products2 | 79 | 83 | 28 | 34 | 1.79 | 2.24 |
| Morphine Products2 | 28 | 40 | 5 | 20 | * | * |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 22 | 31 | 3 | 2 | * | 1.02 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 19 | 28 | 12 | 4 | * | * |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 10 | 22 | 4 | 3 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 7 | 13 | 3 | <1 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 12 | 11 | 1 | 5 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 8 | 13 | 4 | 2 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 1.25 | 1.69 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 2.89 | 3.48 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 3.24 | 3.63 |
| OxyContin® | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.04 | * | 3.36 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 4.36 | 3.41 |
| Codeine Products2 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 1.79 | 2.24 |
| Morphine Products2 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.08 | * | * |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | 1.02 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.05 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.0825 | 0.8057 | 0.3669 | |||
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.4085 | 0.8011 | 0.5974 | |||
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.2964 | 0.3753 | 0.5725 | |||
| OxyContin® | 0.4548 | 0.2771 | * | |||
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.4523 | 0.1846 | 0.2573 | |||
| Codeine Products2 | 0.3809 | 0.8133 | 0.9410 | |||
| Morphine Products2 | 0.1580 | 0.0462 | * | |||
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.1265 | 0.5682 | * | |||
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.1746 | 0.2352 | * | |||
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.1749 | 0.6993 | * | |||
| Demerol®2 | 0.5115 | 0.3212 | * | |||
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.8391 | 0.4016 | * | |||
| Methadone2 | 0.7926 | 0.5941 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 1,215 | 1,271 | 317 | 337 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 855 | 892 | 207 | 215 | 0.59 | 0.63 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 664 | 646 | 182 | 204 | 0.83 | 0.96 |
| OxyContin® | 415 | 393 | 147 | 114 | 1.61 | 1.31 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 528 | 592 | 120 | 131 | 0.79 | 0.85 |
| Codeine Products2 | 610 | 532 | 140 | 154 | 0.74 | 0.93 |
| Morphine Products2 | 296 | 296 | 52 | 110 | 0.93 | 2.13 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 224 | 246 | 68 | 111 | 2.22 | 3.37 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 233 | 233 | 97 | 99 | 2.51 | 2.57 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 133 | 146 | 19 | 54 | 2.22 | 4.78 |
| Demerol®2 | 152 | 136 | 11 | 43 | 1.23 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 150 | 178 | 22 | 9 | 1.35 | 0.65 |
| Methadone2 | 136 | 182 | 67 | 63 | 4.62 | 4.02 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.59 | 0.63 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.83 | 0.96 |
| OxyContin® | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 1.61 | 1.31 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.79 | 0.85 |
| Codeine Products2 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.74 | 0.93 |
| Morphine Products2 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.93 | 2.13 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 2.22 | 3.37 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 2.51 | 2.57 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.22 | 4.78 |
| Demerol®2 | 0.06 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 1.23 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 1.35 | 0.65 |
| Methadone2 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 4.62 | 4.02 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.0357 | 0.0869 | 0.2992 | |||
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.0506 | 0.0397 | 0.1411 | |||
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.1550 | 0.9886 | 0.6351 | |||
| OxyContin® | 0.7076 | 0.5974 | 0.6510 | |||
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.8417 | 0.5099 | 0.4546 | |||
| Codeine Products2 | 0.0036 | 0.6754 | 0.5378 | |||
| Morphine Products2 | 0.0380 | 0.2203 | 0.0853 | |||
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.7754 | 0.2075 | 0.1415 | |||
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.9351 | 0.5030 | 0.4695 | |||
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.4363 | 0.1187 | 0.1626 | |||
| Demerol®2 | 0.3393 | 0.1389 | * | |||
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.2033 | 0.0042 | 0.0120 | |||
| Methadone2 | 0.5174 | 0.9838 | 0.8039 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 183 | 197 | 84 | 72 | 1.55 | 1.40 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 118 | 116 | 47 | 47 | 1.97 | 2.29 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 88 | 103 | 42 | 37 | 2.41 | 2.17 |
| OxyContin® | 55 | 60 | 24 | 16 | 3.59 | 2.71 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 69 | 77 | 36 | 23 | 3.95 | 3.10 |
| Codeine Products2 | 93 | 116 | 52 | 42 | 2.81 | 2.43 |
| Morphine Products2 | 57 | 50 | 7 | 8 | 1.34 | 1.98 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 33 | 39 | 15 | 16 | 5.51 | 5.17 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 25 | 46 | 13 | 10 | * | 3.51 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 20 | 28 | 7 | 4 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 8 | 14 | 3 | 7 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 20 | 22 | 3 | 4 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 18 | 17 | 2 | 3 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 1.55 | 1.40 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 1.97 | 2.29 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.25 | 0.27 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 2.41 | 2.17 |
| OxyContin® | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 3.59 | 2.71 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 3.95 | 3.10 |
| Codeine Products2 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 2.81 | 2.43 |
| Morphine Products2 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1.34 | 1.98 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 5.51 | 5.17 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | 3.51 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Demerol®2 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Methadone2 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.3566 | 0.0788 | 0.1148 | |||
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.0545 | 0.2755 | 0.6844 | |||
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.9484 | 0.1035 | 0.0774 | |||
| OxyContin® | 0.4327 | 0.1111 | 0.1734 | |||
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.6531 | 0.1216 | 0.1049 | |||
| Codeine Products2 | 0.6168 | 0.1040 | 0.1025 | |||
| Morphine Products2 | 0.0224 | 0.4104 | 0.9025 | |||
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.5385 | 0.7973 | 0.5570 | |||
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.0298 | 0.3030 | * | |||
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.3454 | 0.6166 | * | |||
| Demerol®2 | 0.5143 | 0.5992 | * | |||
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.8870 | 0.8318 | * | |||
| Methadone2 | 0.8715 | 0.8182 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 1,158 | 1,246 | 301 | 327 | 0.51 | 0.56 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 833 | 885 | 203 | 212 | 0.62 | 0.66 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 647 | 632 | 175 | 200 | 0.86 | 1.01 |
| OxyContin® | 410 | 386 | 145 | 112 | 1.73 | 1.39 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 518 | 585 | 115 | 129 | 0.80 | 0.89 |
| Codeine Products2 | 596 | 513 | 127 | 147 | 0.75 | 0.99 |
| Morphine Products2 | 288 | 291 | 52 | 109 | 1.02 | 2.32 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 221 | 243 | 66 | 110 | 2.34 | 3.68 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 232 | 234 | 96 | 98 | 2.61 | 2.77 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 131 | 143 | 18 | 54 | 2.32 | * |
| Demerol®2 | 152 | 135 | 10 | 42 | 1.19 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 149 | 176 | 22 | 8 | 1.40 | 0.60 |
| Methadone2 | 136 | 181 | 67 | 63 | 4.87 | 4.20 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.51 | 0.56 |
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.62 | 0.66 |
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.86 | 1.01 |
| OxyContin® | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 1.73 | 1.39 |
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.80 | 0.89 |
| Codeine Products2 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.75 | 0.99 |
| Morphine Products2 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 1.02 | 2.32 |
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 2.34 | 3.68 |
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 2.61 | 2.77 |
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.32 | * |
| Demerol®2 | 0.07 | 0.06 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 1.19 | * |
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 1.40 | 0.60 |
| Methadone2 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 4.87 | 4.20 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Prescription Opioid Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Prescription Opioid Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION OPIOID1 | 0.0550 | 0.1835 | 0.4725 | |||
| Hydrocodone Products2 | 0.1037 | 0.0668 | 0.1691 | |||
| Oxycodone Products2 | 0.1635 | 0.7206 | 0.4282 | |||
| OxyContin® | 0.8110 | 0.7807 | 0.8188 | |||
| Tramadol Products2 | 0.7566 | 0.7739 | 0.6939 | |||
| Codeine Products2 | 0.0045 | 0.9177 | 0.2864 | |||
| Morphine Products2 | 0.0954 | 0.1907 | 0.0840 | |||
| Prescription Fentanyl Products3 | 0.7088 | 0.1853 | 0.1159 | |||
| Buprenorphine Products2 | 0.6833 | 0.5918 | 0.6928 | |||
| Oxymorphone Products2 | 0.5307 | 0.1008 | * | |||
| Demerol®2 | 0.3173 | 0.1587 | * | |||
| Hydromorphone Products2 | 0.2115 | 0.0038 | 0.0096 | |||
| Methadone2 | 0.4959 | 0.9714 | 0.7940 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Includes the use or misuse of other prescription opioids not shown in this table. 2 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 3 Includes fentanyl products that are available by prescription in the United States. Does not include illegally made fentanyl (IMF). Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 523 | 615 | 213 | 221 | 0.88 | 0.91 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 448 | 544 | 191 | 219 | 0.97 | 1.09 |
| Amphetamines1 | 407 | 501 | 180 | 203 | 1.07 | 1.17 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 205 | 261 | 72 | 90 | 1.58 | 1.75 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 182 | 231 | 36 | 41 | 1.27 | 1.38 |
| Provigil®1 | 76 | 79 | 23 | 22 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 187 | 182 | 79 | 12 | * | 0.49 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.88 | 0.91 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.97 | 1.09 |
| Amphetamines1 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 1.07 | 1.17 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.58 | 1.75 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 1.27 | 1.38 |
| Provigil®1 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * | 0.49 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.4397 | 0.9740 | 0.7140 | |||
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.0869 | 0.6190 | 0.6764 | |||
| Amphetamines1 | 0.0794 | 0.6147 | 0.6103 | |||
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.0639 | 0.6507 | 0.8505 | |||
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.6152 | 0.8516 | 0.7393 | |||
| Provigil®1 | 0.6348 | 0.6888 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.7221 | 0.2319 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 93 | 110 | 31 | 34 | 1.52 | 1.63 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 90 | 105 | 31 | 34 | 1.68 | 1.77 |
| Amphetamines1 | 76 | 76 | 26 | 29 | 2.12 | 2.33 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 64 | 81 | 21 | 17 | 2.60 | 2.01 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 20 | 26 | 11 | 3 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 5 | 2 | * | 1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 35 | 42 | 2 | * | 0.65 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 1.52 | 1.63 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 1.68 | 1.77 |
| Amphetamines1 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 2.12 | 2.33 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 2.60 | 2.01 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 0.02 | 0.01 | * | 0.01 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.01 | * | 0.65 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.4879 | 0.7089 | 0.8750 | |||
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.4444 | 0.8360 | 0.9518 | |||
| Amphetamines1 | 0.8410 | 0.9745 | 0.9601 | |||
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.4529 | 0.4975 | 0.3656 | |||
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.5616 | 0.2995 | * | |||
| Provigil®1 | 0.2578 | * | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.8296 | * | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 509 | 594 | 211 | 217 | 0.94 | 0.98 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 433 | 524 | 188 | 215 | 1.04 | 1.19 |
| Amphetamines1 | 394 | 488 | 179 | 201 | 1.15 | 1.26 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 195 | 247 | 69 | 87 | 1.80 | 2.02 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 180 | 229 | 35 | 42 | 1.25 | 1.43 |
| Provigil®1 | 76 | 79 | 23 | 22 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 182 | 178 | 79 | 12 | * | 0.56 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.94 | 0.98 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 1.04 | 1.19 |
| Amphetamines1 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 1.15 | 1.26 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.80 | 2.02 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 1.25 | 1.43 |
| Provigil®1 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.03 | <0.01 | * | 0.56 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.5085 | 0.9689 | 0.6888 | |||
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.1062 | 0.6465 | 0.6579 | |||
| Amphetamines1 | 0.0792 | 0.6267 | 0.5847 | |||
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.0824 | 0.5221 | 1.0000 | |||
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.6718 | 0.9822 | 0.9245 | |||
| Provigil®1 | 0.6671 | 0.7387 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.7588 | 0.2473 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 167 | 188 | 74 | 93 | 1.68 | 2.05 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 158 | 182 | 73 | 92 | 1.80 | 2.18 |
| Amphetamines1 | 138 | 167 | 72 | 91 | 2.02 | 2.45 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 76 | 86 | 26 | 26 | 2.45 | 2.47 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 25 | 30 | 9 | 11 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 21 | 10 | 1 | <1 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 50 | 40 | 3 | 2 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 1.68 | 2.05 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.41 | 0.45 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 1.80 | 2.18 |
| Amphetamines1 | 0.36 | 0.42 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 2.02 | 2.45 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 2.45 | 2.47 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.03 | * | * |
| Provigil®1 | 0.06 | 0.03 | <0.01 | <0.01 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.9640 | 0.8142 | 0.7622 | |||
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.5292 | 0.8875 | 0.5668 | |||
| Amphetamines1 | 0.2699 | 0.9493 | 0.4887 | |||
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.7872 | 0.3753 | 0.4084 | |||
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.7338 | 0.4946 | * | |||
| Provigil®1 | 0.0855 | 0.2243 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.0228 | 0.8977 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 484 | 552 | 197 | 186 | 1.11 | 1.07 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 411 | 483 | 172 | 186 | 1.25 | 1.36 |
| Amphetamines1 | 375 | 454 | 163 | 172 | 1.36 | 1.41 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 170 | 233 | 63 | 83 | 2.32 | 2.57 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 178 | 230 | 34 | 40 | 1.29 | 1.47 |
| Provigil®1 | 73 | 79 | 23 | 22 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 175 | 173 | 79 | 12 | * | 0.62 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 1.11 | 1.07 |
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 1.25 | 1.36 |
| Amphetamines1 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 1.36 | 1.41 |
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 2.32 | 2.57 |
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 1.29 | 1.47 |
| Provigil®1 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.01 | * | 0.62 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Stimulant Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT | 0.5234 | 0.9895 | 0.7542 | |||
| Amphetamines or Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.1548 | 0.5958 | 0.8169 | |||
| Amphetamines1 | 0.1585 | 0.6396 | 0.7446 | |||
| Methylphenidate Products1 | 0.0512 | 0.3265 | 0.7740 | |||
| Anorectic (Weight‑Loss) Stimulants1 | 0.6920 | 0.8323 | 0.9124 | |||
| Provigil®1 | 0.9490 | 0.6999 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Stimulant1,2 | 0.7863 | 0.2494 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 763 | 759 | 223 | 256 | 0.67 | 0.81 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 637 | 656 | 205 | 243 | 0.84 | 1.02 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 445 | 463 | 150 | 218 | 1.15 | 1.63 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 327 | 355 | 73 | 96 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 297 | 292 | 116 | 127 | 1.92 | 2.28 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 266 | 300 | 86 | 77 | 1.69 | 1.77 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 340 | 329 | 85 | 65 | 1.09 | 1.02 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 316 | 304 | 84 | 60 | 1.17 | 1.06 |
| Soma®1 | 102 | 132 | 11 | 22 | 1.71 | 2.92 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 274 | 285 | 46 | 65 | 1.00 | 1.51 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.67 | 0.81 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.84 | 1.02 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 1.15 | 1.63 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.92 | 2.28 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.69 | 1.77 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.09 | 1.02 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.17 | 1.06 |
| Soma®1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 1.71 | 2.92 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1.00 | 1.51 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.0019 | 0.5620 | 0.6077 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.0167 | 0.7555 | 0.5327 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.2295 | 0.4007 | 0.1525 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.7003 | 0.7240 | 0.6150 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.0811 | 0.4126 | 0.8543 | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.1595 | 0.1399 | 0.3263 | |||
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.0112 | 0.2647 | 0.6810 | |||
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.0035 | 0.1946 | 0.6000 | |||
| Soma®1 | 0.6129 | 0.2231 | 0.3467 | |||
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.4689 | 0.5941 | 0.5057 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 46 | 56 | 23 | 29 | 3.71 | 4.55 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 39 | 49 | 20 | 29 | 4.81 | 6.01 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 32 | 41 | 18 | 26 | 6.02 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 20 | 18 | 13 | 11 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 4 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 20 | 20 | 11 | 7 | * | * |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 11 | 15 | 4 | 3 | * | * |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 10 | 15 | 4 | 3 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | 7 | 2 | <1 | * | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 24 | 27 | 2 | 5 | 1.31 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 3.71 | 4.55 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 4.81 | 6.01 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 6.02 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | * |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | 0.03 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 1.31 | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.8093 | 0.9125 | 0.7803 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.4940 | 0.5412 | 0.7624 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.5228 | 0.8202 | * | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.9499 | 0.8317 | * | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.4798 | 0.4270 | * | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.6839 | 0.6056 | * | |||
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.7053 | 0.7936 | * | |||
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.5623 | 0.8312 | * | |||
| Soma®1 | 0.2102 | * | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.6642 | 0.4662 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 757 | 756 | 220 | 256 | 0.68 | 0.83 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 635 | 655 | 204 | 243 | 0.84 | 1.03 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 442 | 460 | 149 | 215 | 1.17 | 1.65 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 325 | 356 | 72 | 95 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 296 | 291 | 115 | 127 | 1.93 | 2.30 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 266 | 299 | 86 | 77 | 1.70 | 1.79 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 340 | 328 | 85 | 65 | 1.09 | 1.02 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 316 | 303 | 84 | 60 | 1.18 | 1.06 |
| Soma®1 | 102 | 132 | 11 | 22 | 1.74 | 2.93 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 272 | 283 | 46 | 64 | 1.04 | 1.55 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.68 | 0.83 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.84 | 1.03 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 1.17 | 1.65 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 1.93 | 2.30 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.70 | 1.79 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.09 | 1.02 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.18 | 1.06 |
| Soma®1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 1.74 | 2.93 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1.04 | 1.55 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.0013 | 0.5556 | 0.6022 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.0121 | 0.6904 | 0.5750 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.1916 | 0.4194 | 0.1524 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.6741 | 0.7039 | 0.5890 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.0822 | 0.4386 | 0.8872 | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.1437 | 0.1524 | 0.3579 | |||
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.0095 | 0.2649 | 0.6902 | |||
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.0028 | 0.1945 | 0.6081 | |||
| Soma®1 | 0.5806 | 0.2213 | 0.3552 | |||
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.4805 | 0.6300 | 0.5387 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 100 | 116 | 54 | 60 | 2.23 | 2.82 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 93 | 102 | 51 | 57 | 2.59 | 3.29 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 75 | 88 | 49 | 50 | 3.53 | 4.18 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 44 | 40 | 12 | 16 | 2.93 | 4.41 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 40 | 40 | 20 | 24 | 4.86 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 35 | 29 | 19 | 7 | 6.15 | 3.48 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 27 | 36 | 16 | 12 | * | 4.37 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 26 | 34 | 16 | 11 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | 7 | 13 | 3 | 8 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 42 | 35 | 11 | 14 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 2.23 | 2.82 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 2.59 | 3.29 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 3.53 | 4.18 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 2.93 | 4.41 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 4.86 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 6.15 | 3.48 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.03 | * | 4.37 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.03 | * | * |
| Soma®1 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.04 | * | * |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.1862 | 0.7673 | 0.6570 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.2906 | 0.6922 | 0.8230 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.9222 | 0.5662 | 0.4196 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.1957 | 0.9719 | 0.4995 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.1971 | 0.7394 | * | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.0801 | 0.0121 | 0.0228 | |||
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.3807 | 0.3803 | * | |||
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.7423 | 0.2316 | * | |||
| Soma®1 | 0.1281 | 0.6601 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.0132 | 0.9824 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 747 | 746 | 211 | 250 | 0.69 | 0.87 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 624 | 642 | 195 | 237 | 0.87 | 1.09 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 436 | 454 | 139 | 211 | 1.19 | 1.78 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 322 | 353 | 71 | 94 | 1.15 | 1.49 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 292 | 291 | 114 | 125 | 2.03 | 2.40 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 264 | 299 | 82 | 76 | 1.75 | 1.88 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 337 | 326 | 83 | 63 | 1.11 | 1.03 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 313 | 301 | 82 | 60 | 1.19 | 1.10 |
| Soma®1 | 101 | 132 | 11 | 20 | 1.71 | 2.90 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 268 | 282 | 44 | 63 | 1.10 | 1.61 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.69 | 0.87 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.87 | 1.09 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 1.19 | 1.78 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 1.15 | 1.49 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 2.03 | 2.40 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1.75 | 1.88 |
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1.11 | 1.03 |
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1.19 | 1.10 |
| Soma®1 | 0.04 | 0.06 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 1.71 | 2.90 |
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 1.10 | 1.61 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Tranquilizer Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER | 0.0028 | 0.5910 | 0.6734 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.0200 | 0.7527 | 0.6116 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.1892 | 0.3253 | 0.1161 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.8161 | 0.7012 | 0.6323 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.1234 | 0.4696 | 0.8488 | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.2158 | 0.3164 | 0.5735 | |||
| Muscle Relaxants1 | 0.0079 | 0.3324 | 0.7938 | |||
| Cyclobenzaprine1 | 0.0026 | 0.2792 | 0.7449 | |||
| Soma®1 | 0.6683 | 0.2532 | 0.3688 | |||
| Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer1,2 | 0.7345 | 0.6254 | 0.5751 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 536 | 555 | 127 | 170 | 0.88 | 1.19 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 350 | 373 | 109 | 96 | 1.69 | 1.49 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 122 | 135 | 16 | 17 | 1.56 | 1.82 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 66 | 112 | * | 11 | * | 1.78 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 156 | 166 | 39 | 59 | 2.34 | 3.62 |
| Flurazepam1 | 15 | 38 | 3 | 31 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 115 | 124 | 37 | 35 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 107 | 115 | 12 | 48 | 1.62 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 84 | 107 | 15 | 14 | 2.95 | 2.45 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 335 | 364 | 33 | 33 | 0.53 | 0.58 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.88 | 1.19 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1.69 | 1.49 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 1.56 | 1.82 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.02 | 0.04 | * | <0.01 | * | 1.78 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.34 | 3.62 |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 1.62 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 2.95 | 2.45 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.58 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.7674 | 0.8152 | 0.7525 | |||
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.6279 | 0.4980 | 0.3865 | |||
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.9095 | 0.8763 | 0.8468 | |||
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.0240 | * | * | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.7014 | 0.3908 | 0.3174 | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.1405 | 0.2316 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.4008 | 0.8941 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.7130 | 0.2587 | * | |||
| Barbiturates1 | 0.6713 | 0.9797 | 0.8803 | |||
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.5164 | 0.9148 | 0.9372 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 52 | 43 | 17 | 10 | 2.96 | 2.38 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 21 | 25 | 12 | 6 | * | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 6 | 11 | 5 | 6 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 7 | 6 | * | 4 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 6 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 4 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 4 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 14 | 11 | 10 | * | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 10 | 13 | 6 | 5 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 50 | 33 | 13 | 3 | * | 0.97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 2.96 | 2.38 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.03 | 0.03 | * | 0.01 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.02 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.03 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 | * | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.19 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.01 | * | 0.97 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.0339 | 0.1060 | 0.3193 | |||
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.6746 | 0.3200 | * | |||
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.3608 | 0.9857 | * | |||
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.7617 | * | * | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.8647 | 0.6842 | * | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2390 | 0.1558 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.9502 | 0.5751 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.7346 | * | * | |||
| Barbiturates1 | 0.3795 | 0.7732 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.0235 | 0.1135 | * | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 532 | 554 | 126 | 170 | 0.91 | 1.23 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 350 | 372 | 109 | 96 | 1.70 | 1.51 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 122 | 134 | 15 | 16 | 1.48 | 1.74 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 66 | 112 | * | 10 | * | 1.72 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 154 | 164 | 37 | 59 | 2.34 | 3.74 |
| Flurazepam1 | 14 | 37 | 3 | 31 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 114 | 124 | 37 | 34 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 106 | 113 | 6 | 48 | 0.83 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 84 | 105 | 14 | 13 | * | 2.49 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 329 | 360 | 30 | 33 | 0.52 | 0.60 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.91 | 1.23 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.70 | 1.51 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 1.48 | 1.74 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | * | <0.01 | * | 1.72 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.34 | 3.74 |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.83 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | 2.49 |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.60 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.8962 | 0.7047 | 0.6694 | |||
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.6272 | 0.5509 | 0.4380 | |||
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.8508 | 0.8693 | 0.8235 | |||
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.0253 | * | * | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.7033 | 0.3467 | 0.2790 | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2138 | 0.3024 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3970 | 0.9334 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.6835 | 0.1546 | * | |||
| Barbiturates1 | 0.7480 | 0.8744 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.7018 | 0.7118 | 0.6220 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 67 | 78 | 19 | 28 | 2.20 | 2.82 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 24 | 36 | 10 | 14 | 5.30 | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 13 | 21 | 12 | 4 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 19 | 13 | * | 1 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 22 | 22 | 6 | 4 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 3 | 7 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 18 | 18 | 5 | 4 | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 11 | 14 | 2 | 7 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 57 | 61 | 10 | 16 | 1.91 | 2.70 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 2.20 | 2.82 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 5.30 | * |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | * | <0.01 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 1.91 | 2.70 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.4714 | 0.2443 | 0.3191 | |||
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.2162 | 0.6667 | * | |||
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.9367 | 0.3249 | * | |||
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.8773 | * | * | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.8427 | 0.5650 | * | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2618 | * | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.1618 | 0.6178 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.9807 | 0.7011 | * | |||
| Barbiturates1 | 0.5231 | 0.6080 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.8434 | 0.2314 | 0.2185 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 529 | 548 | 124 | 168 | 0.95 | 1.30 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 351 | 372 | 108 | 95 | 1.75 | 1.55 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 121 | 133 | 9 | 16 | 0.97 | 1.78 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 63 | 111 | * | 10 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 152 | 163 | 37 | 58 | 2.50 | 4.04 |
| Flurazepam1 | 14 | 37 | 3 | 31 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 113 | 123 | 36 | 34 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 104 | 112 | 3 | 47 | 0.51 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 83 | 104 | 14 | 11 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 325 | 354 | 28 | 29 | 0.53 | 0.59 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.95 | 1.30 |
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 1.75 | 1.55 |
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.05 | 0.06 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 0.97 | 1.78 |
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.03 | 0.05 | * | <0.01 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 2.50 | 4.04 |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.51 | * |
| Barbiturates1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | * |
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.59 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Sedative Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE | 0.8410 | 0.8428 | 0.8003 | |||
| Zolpidem Products1 | 0.6819 | 0.5870 | 0.4888 | |||
| Eszopiclone Products1 | 0.8513 | 0.3948 | 0.3864 | |||
| Zaleplon Products1 | 0.0245 | * | * | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.7296 | 0.3138 | 0.2535 | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2976 | 0.3022 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.4909 | 0.9035 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.6796 | 0.1379 | * | |||
| Barbiturates1 | 0.8067 | 0.9781 | * | |||
| Any Other Prescription Sedative1,2 | 0.6812 | 0.8772 | 0.9644 | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 653 | 674 | 208 | 248 | 0.81 | 0.98 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 637 | 656 | 205 | 243 | 0.84 | 1.02 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 445 | 463 | 150 | 218 | 1.15 | 1.63 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 327 | 355 | 73 | 96 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 297 | 292 | 116 | 127 | 1.92 | 2.28 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 266 | 300 | 86 | 77 | 1.69 | 1.77 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 156 | 166 | 39 | 59 | 2.34 | 3.62 |
| Flurazepam1 | 15 | 38 | 3 | 31 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 115 | 124 | 37 | 35 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 107 | 115 | 12 | 48 | 1.62 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 4 | 8 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.81 | 0.98 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.84 | 1.02 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 1.15 | 1.63 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.92 | 2.28 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.69 | 1.77 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.34 | 3.62 |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 1.62 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.01 | <0.01 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.0108 | 0.7689 | 0.4812 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.0167 | 0.7555 | 0.5327 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.2295 | 0.4007 | 0.1525 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.7003 | 0.7240 | 0.6150 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.0811 | 0.4126 | 0.8543 | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.1595 | 0.1399 | 0.3263 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.7014 | 0.3908 | 0.3174 | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.1405 | 0.2316 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.4008 | 0.8941 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.7130 | 0.2587 | * | |||
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | 0.5923 | da | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 43 | 50 | 20 | 29 | 4.37 | 5.47 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 39 | 49 | 20 | 29 | 4.81 | 6.01 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 32 | 41 | 18 | 26 | 6.02 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 20 | 18 | 13 | 11 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 4 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 20 | 20 | 11 | 7 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 6 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 4 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 4 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 14 | 11 | 10 | * | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 1 | * | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 4.37 | 5.47 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 4.81 | 6.01 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 6.02 | * |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | * | * |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.03 | * | * |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.02 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.03 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 | * | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.01 | * | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.6065 | 0.6280 | 0.7896 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.4940 | 0.5412 | 0.7624 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.5228 | 0.8202 | * | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.9499 | 0.8317 | * | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.4798 | 0.4270 | * | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.6839 | 0.6056 | * | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.8647 | 0.6842 | * | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2390 | 0.1558 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.9502 | 0.5751 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.7346 | * | * | |||
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | * | da | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 651 | 673 | 207 | 248 | 0.82 | 1.00 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 635 | 655 | 204 | 243 | 0.84 | 1.03 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 442 | 460 | 149 | 215 | 1.17 | 1.65 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 325 | 356 | 72 | 95 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 296 | 291 | 115 | 127 | 1.93 | 2.30 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 266 | 299 | 86 | 77 | 1.70 | 1.79 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 154 | 164 | 37 | 59 | 2.34 | 3.74 |
| Flurazepam1 | 14 | 37 | 3 | 31 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 114 | 124 | 37 | 34 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 106 | 113 | 6 | 48 | 0.83 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 4 | 8 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.82 | 1.00 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.84 | 1.03 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 1.17 | 1.65 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 1.10 | 1.44 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 1.93 | 2.30 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1.70 | 1.79 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 2.34 | 3.74 |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.83 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.01 | <0.01 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.0080 | 0.7141 | 0.5157 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.0121 | 0.6904 | 0.5750 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.1916 | 0.4194 | 0.1524 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.6741 | 0.7039 | 0.5890 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.0822 | 0.4386 | 0.8872 | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.1437 | 0.1524 | 0.3579 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.7033 | 0.3467 | 0.2790 | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2138 | 0.3024 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.3970 | 0.9334 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.6835 | 0.1546 | * | |||
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | 0.5336 | da | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 95 | 104 | 51 | 57 | 2.53 | 3.17 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 93 | 102 | 51 | 57 | 2.59 | 3.29 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 75 | 88 | 49 | 50 | 3.53 | 4.18 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 44 | 40 | 12 | 16 | 2.93 | 4.41 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 40 | 40 | 20 | 24 | 4.86 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 35 | 29 | 19 | 7 | 6.15 | 3.48 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 22 | 22 | 6 | 4 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 3 | 7 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 1 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 18 | 18 | 5 | 4 | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 2 | 3 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 2.53 | 3.17 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 2.59 | 3.29 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 3.53 | 4.18 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 2.93 | 4.41 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 4.86 | * |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 6.15 | 3.48 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.02 | * | * | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.01 | <0.01 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 0.01 | 0.01 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.2939 | 0.6618 | 0.8775 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.2906 | 0.6922 | 0.8230 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.9222 | 0.5662 | 0.4196 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.1957 | 0.9719 | 0.4995 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.1971 | 0.7394 | * | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.0801 | 0.0121 | 0.0228 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.8427 | 0.5650 | * | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2618 | * | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.1618 | 0.6178 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.9807 | 0.7011 | * | |||
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | 0.9100 | da | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 639 | 660 | 198 | 242 | 0.85 | 1.06 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 624 | 642 | 195 | 237 | 0.87 | 1.09 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 436 | 454 | 139 | 211 | 1.19 | 1.78 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 322 | 353 | 71 | 94 | 1.15 | 1.49 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 292 | 291 | 114 | 125 | 2.03 | 2.40 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 264 | 299 | 82 | 76 | 1.75 | 1.88 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 152 | 163 | 37 | 58 | 2.50 | 4.04 |
| Flurazepam1 | 14 | 37 | 3 | 31 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 113 | 123 | 36 | 34 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 104 | 112 | 3 | 47 | 0.51 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | 3 | 8 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 standard errors of numbers in thousands may differ from previously published estimates because of a change to the standard error estimation method. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.85 | 1.06 |
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.87 | 1.09 |
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 1.19 | 1.78 |
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 1.15 | 1.49 |
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 2.03 | 2.40 |
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1.75 | 1.88 |
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 2.50 | 4.04 |
| Flurazepam1 | 0.01 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.01 | * | * |
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | * | * |
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.51 | * |
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | da | <0.01 | <0.01 | da | da |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Benzodiazepine Subtype | Any Use in Past Year (2024) |
Any Use in Past Year (2025) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2024) |
Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2025) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2024) |
Percentage Who Misused in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE | 0.0134 | 0.7855 | 0.5443 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers1 | 0.0200 | 0.7527 | 0.6116 | |||
| Alprazolam Products1 | 0.1892 | 0.3253 | 0.1161 | |||
| Lorazepam Products1 | 0.8161 | 0.7012 | 0.6323 | |||
| Clonazepam Products1 | 0.1234 | 0.4696 | 0.8488 | |||
| Diazepam Products1 | 0.2158 | 0.3164 | 0.5735 | |||
| Benzodiazepine Sedatives1 | 0.7296 | 0.3138 | 0.2535 | |||
| Flurazepam1 | 0.2976 | 0.3022 | * | |||
| Temazepam Products1 | 0.4909 | 0.9035 | * | |||
| Triazolam Products1 | 0.6796 | 0.1379 | * | |||
| Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives1,2 | da | 0.5351 | da | |||
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. 1 Respondents with unknown prescription drug subtype information were excluded from the respective analyses. 2 Includes the misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Substance | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑20 (2024) |
Aged 12‑20 (2025) |
Aged 21+ (2024) |
Aged 21+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LIFETIME | ||||||||||||||
| Nicotine Products | 175,628 | 173,770 | 5,023 | 5,022 | 170,605 | 168,748 | 19,464 | 19,178 | 151,142 | 149,570 | 10,867 | 11,021 | 164,761 | 162,748 |
| Tobacco Products | 163,970 | 161,701 | 2,077 | 2,138 | 161,892 | 159,563 | 13,849 | 13,668 | 148,043 | 145,896 | 5,522 | 5,822 | 158,448 | 155,880 |
| Cigarettes | 147,571 | 144,921 | 1,612 | 1,720 | 145,958 | 143,201 | 11,780 | 11,493 | 134,178 | 131,708 | 4,535 | 4,743 | 143,035 | 140,178 |
| Daily Cigarettes | 80,874 | 79,492 | 208 | 129 | 80,666 | 79,363 | 2,969b | 2,466 | 77,697 | 76,897 | 567 | 555 | 80,306 | 78,937 |
| Smokeless Tobacco | 37,799 | 37,393 | 422 | 436 | 37,378 | 36,957 | 3,701 | 3,604 | 33,676 | 33,353 | 1,260 | 1,334 | 36,540 | 36,058 |
| Cigars | 84,273 | 84,041 | 639 | 689 | 83,634 | 83,352 | 7,302 | 6,742 | 76,332 | 76,610 | 2,242 | 2,247 | 82,032 | 81,794 |
| Pipe Tobacco | 25,725 | 24,162 | 209 | 212 | 25,517 | 23,950 | 1,472 | 1,447 | 24,045 | 22,504 | 503 | 544 | 25,222 | 23,618 |
| Nicotine Vaping | 73,901 | 75,114 | 4,711 | 4,644 | 69,191 | 70,470 | 17,458 | 17,195 | 51,732 | 53,274 | 10,112 | 10,037 | 63,789 | 65,077 |
| Alcohol | 228,371 | 226,957 | 5,532 | 5,149 | 222,839 | 221,808 | 25,805 | 25,830 | 197,034 | 195,978 | 12,659 | 12,540 | 215,712 | 214,416 |
| Binge Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Heavy Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||||||
| Nicotine Products1 | 78,041 | 79,084 | 3,352 | 3,137 | 74,688 | 75,947 | 13,625 | 13,576 | 61,064 | 62,371 | 7,452 | 7,397 | 70,588 | 71,686 |
| Tobacco Products1 | 61,078 | 61,119 | 1,236 | 1,192 | 59,842 | 59,928 | 8,363 | 8,555 | 51,479 | 51,373 | 3,479 | 3,699 | 57,599 | 57,420 |
| Cigarettes | 47,125 | 46,373 | 802 | 877 | 46,323 | 45,496 | 6,201 | 6,461 | 40,122 | 39,034 | 2,557 | 2,789 | 44,568 | 43,584 |
| Daily Cigarettes | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Smokeless Tobacco | 9,261 | 10,000 | 282 | 253 | 8,980 | 9,747 | 1,949 | 2,028 | 7,031 | 7,719 | 828 | 854 | 8,433 | 9,147 |
| Cigars | 18,342 | 18,641 | 464 | 376 | 17,878 | 18,265 | 3,784a | 3,252 | 14,094 | 15,013 | 1,458 | 1,249 | 16,884 | 17,392 |
| Pipe Tobacco1 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Nicotine Vaping | 39,121 | 40,471 | 3,107 | 2,846 | 36,014 | 37,625 | 11,262 | 11,006 | 24,753 | 26,619 | 6,679 | 6,409 | 32,442 | 34,062 |
| Alcohol | 178,687 | 173,710 | 4,244a | 3,762 | 174,444 | 169,948 | 23,361 | 23,077 | 151,083 | 146,871 | 10,413 | 10,036 | 168,275 | 163,673 |
| Binge Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Heavy Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||||||
| Nicotine Products | 63,677 | 64,245 | 1,719 | 1,753 | 61,958 | 62,491 | 10,100 | 10,059 | 51,858 | 52,432 | 4,510 | 4,765 | 59,167 | 59,480 |
| Tobacco Products | 48,028 | 46,921 | 488 | 513 | 47,540 | 46,408 | 5,021 | 5,094 | 42,519 | 41,314 | 1,671 | 1,945 | 46,358 | 44,976 |
| Cigarettes | 37,780 | 36,107 | 320 | 340 | 37,460 | 35,766 | 3,353 | 3,522 | 34,107 | 32,245 | 1,172 | 1,349 | 36,608 | 34,757 |
| Daily Cigarettes | 22,273a | 19,909 | 12 | 6 | 22,261a | 19,903 | 655b | 436 | 21,606a | 19,467 | 130 | 79 | 22,143a | 19,831 |
| Smokeless Tobacco | 6,671 | 7,276 | 117 | 97 | 6,554 | 7,180 | 1,170 | 1,235 | 5,384 | 5,945 | 356 | 412 | 6,315 | 6,864 |
| Cigars | 9,447 | 9,833 | 135 | 135 | 9,312 | 9,698 | 1,697a | 1,361 | 7,615 | 8,337 | 513 | 492 | 8,935 | 9,341 |
| Pipe Tobacco | 1,804 | 1,883 | 32 | 44 | 1,773 | 1,839 | 312 | 240 | 1,461 | 1,599 | 127 | 101 | 1,678 | 1,782 |
| Nicotine Vaping | 27,680 | 29,274 | 1,567 | 1,610 | 26,113 | 27,664 | 8,296 | 8,036 | 17,818a | 19,627 | 4,029 | 4,175 | 23,652 | 25,098 |
| Alcohol | 134,330 | 129,088 | 1,725 | 1,514 | 132,605 | 127,574 | 16,589 | 16,691 | 116,016 | 110,883 | 5,139 | 5,392 | 129,191 | 123,696 |
| Binge Alcohol Use | 57,863 | 56,756 | 900 | 753 | 56,963 | 56,003 | 9,329 | 9,644 | 47,634 | 46,358 | 2,946 | 3,110 | 54,918 | 53,646 |
| Heavy Alcohol Use2 | 14,541 | 14,534 | 98 | 81 | 14,443 | 14,453 | 2,098 | 2,270 | 12,344 | 12,183 | 576 | 701 | 13,965 | 13,833 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates due to updates. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. Nicotine product use (including tobacco product use) in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 2 Heavy alcohol users are a subset of binge alcohol users. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||||||
| Substance | Aged 12+ (2024) |
Aged 12+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑17 (2024) |
Aged 12‑17 (2025) |
Aged 18+ (2024) |
Aged 18+ (2025) |
Aged 18‑25 (2024) |
Aged 18‑25 (2025) |
Aged 26+ (2024) |
Aged 26+ (2025) |
Aged 12‑20 (2024) |
Aged 12‑20 (2025) |
Aged 21+ (2024) |
Aged 21+ (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LIFETIME | ||||||||||||||
| Nicotine Products | 60.9a | 59.8 | 19.4 | 19.7 | 65.0a | 63.7 | 55.7a | 53.1 | 66.5 | 65.3 | 28.2 | 28.1 | 66.0a | 64.8 |
| Tobacco Products | 56.9a | 55.7 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 61.7a | 60.2 | 39.6 | 37.9 | 65.1a | 63.7 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 63.4a | 62.0 |
| Cigarettes | 51.2a | 49.9 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 55.6b | 54.0 | 33.7 | 31.8 | 59.0a | 57.5 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 57.3a | 55.8 |
| Daily Cigarettes | 28.1 | 27.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 30.8 | 29.9 | 8.5b | 6.8 | 34.2 | 33.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 32.2 | 31.4 |
| Smokeless Tobacco | 13.1 | 12.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 14.3 | 13.9 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 14.8 | 14.6 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 14.6 | 14.3 |
| Cigars | 29.2 | 28.9 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 31.9 | 31.4 | 20.9b | 18.7 | 33.6 | 33.5 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 32.8 | 32.6 |
| Pipe Tobacco | 8.9a | 8.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 9.7a | 9.0 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 10.1a | 9.4 |
| Nicotine Vaping | 25.6 | 25.9 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 26.4 | 26.6 | 50.0a | 47.6 | 22.8 | 23.3 | 26.3 | 25.6 | 25.5 | 25.9 |
| Alcohol | 79.2a | 78.1 | 21.3 | 20.2 | 85.0b | 83.7 | 73.8a | 71.6 | 86.7a | 85.6 | 32.9 | 32.0 | 86.4a | 85.3 |
| Binge Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Heavy Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| PAST YEAR | ||||||||||||||
| Nicotine Products1 | 27.1 | 27.2 | 12.9 | 12.3 | 28.5 | 28.7 | 39.0 | 37.6 | 26.9 | 27.2 | 19.3 | 18.9 | 28.3 | 28.5 |
| Tobacco Products1 | 21.2 | 21.0 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 22.8 | 22.6 | 23.9 | 23.7 | 22.6 | 22.4 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 23.1 | 22.9 |
| Cigarettes | 16.3 | 16.0 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 17.7 | 17.2 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 17.8 | 17.3 |
| Daily Cigarettes | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Smokeless Tobacco | 3.2 | 3.4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 3.4 | 3.6 |
| Cigars | 6.4 | 6.4 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 10.8b | 9.0 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
| Pipe Tobacco1 | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Nicotine Vaping | 13.6 | 13.9 | 12.0 | 11.2 | 13.7 | 14.2 | 32.2 | 30.5 | 10.9 | 11.6 | 17.3 | 16.3 | 13.0 | 13.6 |
| Alcohol | 62.0b | 59.8 | 16.4a | 14.8 | 66.5b | 64.1 | 66.8b | 63.9 | 66.5b | 64.1 | 27.0 | 25.6 | 67.4b | 65.1 |
| Binge Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| Heavy Alcohol Use | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ | ‑‑ |
| PAST MONTH | ||||||||||||||
| Nicotine Products | 22.1 | 22.1 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 28.9 | 27.9 | 22.8 | 22.9 | 11.7 | 12.1 | 23.7 | 23.7 |
| Tobacco Products | 16.7 | 16.2 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 18.1 | 17.5 | 14.4 | 14.1 | 18.7 | 18.0 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 18.6 | 17.9 |
| Cigarettes | 13.1 | 12.4 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 14.3 | 13.5 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 15.0 | 14.1 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 14.7 | 13.8 |
| Daily Cigarettes | 7.7b | 6.9 | <0.1 | <0.1 | 8.5b | 7.5 | 1.9b | 1.2 | 9.5a | 8.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 8.9b | 7.9 |
| Smokeless Tobacco | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
| Cigars | 3.3 | 3.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.9b | 3.8 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
| Pipe Tobacco | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Nicotine Vaping | 9.6 | 10.1 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 10.0 | 10.4 | 23.7 | 22.3 | 7.8a | 8.6 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 9.5 | 10.0 |
| Alcohol | 46.6b | 44.4 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 50.6b | 48.1 | 47.5 | 46.2 | 51.0b | 48.4 | 13.3 | 13.7 | 51.7b | 49.2 |
| Binge Alcohol Use | 20.1 | 19.5 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 21.7 | 21.1 | 26.7 | 26.7 | 21.0 | 20.2 | 7.6 | 7.9 | 22.0 | 21.3 |
| Heavy Alcohol Use2 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates due to updates. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. 1 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. Nicotine product use (including tobacco product use) in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 2 Heavy alcohol users are a subset of binge alcohol users. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||||||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 175,628 | 173,770 | 78,041 | 79,084 | 63,677 | 64,245 |
| 12‑20 | 10,867 | 11,021 | 7,452 | 7,397 | 4,510 | 4,765 |
| 21 or Older | 164,761 | 162,748 | 70,588 | 71,686 | 59,167 | 59,480 |
| 12‑17 | 5,023 | 5,022 | 3,352 | 3,137 | 1,719 | 1,753 |
| 12‑13 | 628 | 690 | 394 | 397 | 173 | 194 |
| 14‑15 | 1,595 | 1,639 | 1,032 | 1,013 | 483 | 502 |
| 16‑17 | 2,799 | 2,693 | 1,926 | 1,726 | 1,063 | 1,057 |
| 18 or Older | 170,605 | 168,748 | 74,688 | 75,947 | 61,958 | 62,491 |
| 18‑25 | 19,464 | 19,178 | 13,625 | 13,576 | 10,100 | 10,059 |
| 18‑20 | 5,844 | 6,000 | 4,100 | 4,261 | 2,791 | 3,011 |
| 21‑25 | 13,620 | 13,178 | 9,524 | 9,315 | 7,309 | 7,048 |
| 26 or Older | 151,142 | 149,570 | 61,064 | 62,371 | 51,858 | 52,432 |
| 26‑49 | 70,422 | 69,105 | 36,533 | 36,409 | 30,244 | 29,944 |
| 26‑29 | 11,206 | 10,846 | 6,920 | 6,713 | 5,415 | 5,222 |
| 30‑34 | 15,222 | 15,046 | 8,300 | 8,148 | 6,802 | 6,353 |
| 35‑39 | 15,694 | 14,799 | 8,164 | 7,813 | 6,811 | 6,595 |
| 40‑44 | 15,238 | 14,647 | 7,081 | 7,053 | 6,057 | 5,972 |
| 45‑49 | 13,062 | 13,767 | 6,068 | 6,682 | 5,159 | 5,802 |
| 50 or Older | 80,720 | 80,465 | 24,531 | 25,962 | 21,614 | 22,488 |
| 50‑54 | 12,826 | 11,405 | 5,424 | 5,337 | 4,681 | 4,674 |
| 55‑59 | 13,425 | 12,956 | 5,182 | 5,373 | 4,647 | 4,635 |
| 60‑64 | 15,325 | 15,331 | 5,790 | 6,191 | 5,011 | 5,420 |
| 65 or Older | 39,144 | 40,773 | 8,135 | 9,061 | 7,274 | 7,759 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates due to updates. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. Nicotine product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use but includes past month pipe tobacco use. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 60.9a | 59.8 | 27.1 | 27.2 | 22.1 | 22.1 |
| 12‑20 | 28.2 | 28.1 | 19.3 | 18.9 | 11.7 | 12.1 |
| 21 or Older | 66.0a | 64.8 | 28.3 | 28.5 | 23.7 | 23.7 |
| 12‑17 | 19.4 | 19.7 | 12.9 | 12.3 | 6.6 | 6.9 |
| 12‑13 | 7.8 | 8.8 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 2.1 | 2.5 |
| 14‑15 | 18.0 | 18.8 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 5.5 | 5.8 |
| 16‑17 | 31.1 | 30.3 | 21.4 | 19.4 | 11.8 | 11.9 |
| 18 or Older | 65.0a | 63.7 | 28.5 | 28.7 | 23.6 | 23.6 |
| 18‑25 | 55.7a | 53.1 | 39.0 | 37.6 | 28.9 | 27.9 |
| 18‑20 | 46.5 | 43.5 | 32.6 | 30.9 | 22.2 | 21.8 |
| 21‑25 | 60.8 | 59.1 | 42.6 | 41.8 | 32.7 | 31.6 |
| 26 or Older | 66.5 | 65.3 | 26.9 | 27.2 | 22.8 | 22.9 |
| 26‑49 | 66.6 | 65.6 | 34.5 | 34.6 | 28.6 | 28.4 |
| 26‑29 | 64.1 | 62.9 | 39.6 | 38.9 | 31.0 | 30.3 |
| 30‑34 | 64.7 | 64.2 | 35.3 | 34.8 | 28.9 | 27.1 |
| 35‑39 | 67.7 | 65.7 | 35.2 | 34.7 | 29.4 | 29.3 |
| 40‑44 | 68.0 | 66.8 | 31.6 | 32.2 | 27.0 | 27.2 |
| 45‑49 | 67.9 | 68.1 | 31.5 | 33.1 | 26.8 | 28.7 |
| 50 or Older | 66.4 | 65.1 | 20.2 | 21.0 | 17.8 | 18.2 |
| 50‑54 | 65.1 | 63.1 | 27.5 | 29.5 | 23.8 | 25.9 |
| 55‑59 | 69.0 | 66.0 | 26.6 | 27.4 | 23.9 | 23.6 |
| 60‑64 | 68.1 | 67.6 | 25.7 | 27.3 | 22.3 | 23.9 |
| 65 or Older | 65.4 | 64.5 | 13.6 | 14.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Some 2024 estimates may differ from previously published estimates due to updates. See Chapter 3 of the 2025 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH): Methodological Summary and Definitions for details. NOTE: Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. Nicotine product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use but includes past month pipe tobacco use. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 163,970 | 161,701 | 61,078 | 61,119 | 48,028 | 46,921 |
| 12‑20 | 5,522 | 5,822 | 3,479 | 3,699 | 1,671 | 1,945 |
| 21 or Older | 158,448 | 155,880 | 57,599 | 57,420 | 46,358 | 44,976 |
| 12‑17 | 2,077 | 2,138 | 1,236 | 1,192 | 488 | 513 |
| 12‑13 | 214 | 229 | 117 | 101 | 41 | 37 |
| 14‑15 | 620 | 629 | 325 | 340 | 135 | 137 |
| 16‑17 | 1,243 | 1,280 | 793 | 750 | 312 | 338 |
| 18 or Older | 161,892 | 159,563 | 59,842 | 59,928 | 47,540 | 46,408 |
| 18‑25 | 13,849 | 13,668 | 8,363 | 8,555 | 5,021 | 5,094 |
| 18‑20 | 3,444 | 3,683 | 2,243 | 2,507 | 1,183 | 1,432 |
| 21‑25 | 10,405 | 9,984 | 6,120 | 6,048 | 3,838 | 3,662 |
| 26 or Older | 148,043 | 145,896 | 51,479 | 51,373 | 42,519 | 41,314 |
| 26‑49 | 67,562 | 65,935 | 28,598 | 28,115 | 22,347 | 21,487 |
| 26‑29 | 9,916 | 9,394 | 4,592 | 4,561 | 3,141 | 3,096 |
| 30‑34 | 14,529 | 14,137 | 6,071 | 6,213 | 4,615 | 4,362 |
| 35‑39 | 15,269 | 14,459 | 6,555 | 6,017 | 5,227 | 4,716 |
| 40‑44 | 14,978 | 14,402 | 6,007 | 5,604 | 4,959 | 4,525 |
| 45‑49 | 12,868 | 13,543 | 5,373 | 5,720 | 4,404 | 4,788 |
| 50 or Older | 80,482 | 79,960 | 22,881 | 23,258 | 20,173 | 19,827 |
| 50‑54 | 12,751 | 11,295 | 4,887 | 4,462 | 4,232 | 3,742 |
| 55‑59 | 13,394 | 12,727 | 4,808 | 4,613 | 4,316 | 3,939 |
| 60‑64 | 15,257 | 15,192 | 5,438 | 5,703 | 4,714 | 5,013 |
| 65 or Older | 39,080 | 40,748 | 7,748 | 8,479 | 6,911 | 7,133 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. Tobacco product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use but includes past month pipe tobacco use. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 56.9a | 55.7 | 21.2 | 21.0 | 16.7 | 16.2 |
| 12‑20 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 4.3 | 5.0 |
| 21 or Older | 63.4a | 62.0 | 23.1 | 22.9 | 18.6 | 17.9 |
| 12‑17 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
| 12‑13 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| 14‑15 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| 16‑17 | 13.8 | 14.4 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 3.5 | 3.8 |
| 18 or Older | 61.7a | 60.2 | 22.8 | 22.6 | 18.1 | 17.5 |
| 18‑25 | 39.6 | 37.9 | 23.9 | 23.7 | 14.4 | 14.1 |
| 18‑20 | 27.4 | 26.7 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 9.4 | 10.4 |
| 21‑25 | 46.5 | 44.8 | 27.3 | 27.1 | 17.1 | 16.4 |
| 26 or Older | 65.1a | 63.7 | 22.6 | 22.4 | 18.7 | 18.0 |
| 26‑49 | 63.9 | 62.6 | 27.0 | 26.7 | 21.1 | 20.4 |
| 26‑29 | 56.8 | 54.5 | 26.3 | 26.5 | 18.0 | 18.0 |
| 30‑34 | 61.8 | 60.3 | 25.8 | 26.5 | 19.6 | 18.6 |
| 35‑39 | 65.9 | 64.2 | 28.3 | 26.7 | 22.6 | 20.9 |
| 40‑44 | 66.8 | 65.7 | 26.8 | 25.6 | 22.1 | 20.6 |
| 45‑49 | 66.9 | 67.0 | 27.9 | 28.3 | 22.9 | 23.7 |
| 50 or Older | 66.2 | 64.7 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 16.6 | 16.0 |
| 50‑54 | 64.7 | 62.5 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 21.5 | 20.7 |
| 55‑59 | 68.8 | 64.8 | 24.7 | 23.5 | 22.2 | 20.1 |
| 60‑64 | 67.8 | 67.0 | 24.2 | 25.1 | 20.9 | 22.1 |
| 65 or Older | 65.3 | 64.4 | 12.9 | 13.4 | 11.5 | 11.3 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. Tobacco product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use but includes past month pipe tobacco use. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 147,571 | 144,921 | 47,125 | 46,373 | 37,780 | 36,107 |
| 12‑20 | 4,535 | 4,743 | 2,557 | 2,789 | 1,172 | 1,349 |
| 21 or Older | 143,035 | 140,178 | 44,568 | 43,584 | 36,608 | 34,757 |
| 12‑17 | 1,612 | 1,720 | 802 | 877 | 320 | 340 |
| 12‑13 | 184 | 180 | 92 | 71 | 36 | 24 |
| 14‑15 | 494 | 481 | 242 | 250 | 99 | 86 |
| 16‑17 | 934 | 1,060 | 468 | 556 | 185 | 231 |
| 18 or Older | 145,958 | 143,201 | 46,323 | 45,496 | 37,460 | 35,766 |
| 18‑25 | 11,780 | 11,493 | 6,201 | 6,461 | 3,353 | 3,522 |
| 18‑20 | 2,923 | 3,023 | 1,755 | 1,911 | 851 | 1,009 |
| 21‑25 | 8,857 | 8,470 | 4,446 | 4,550 | 2,501 | 2,512 |
| 26 or Older | 134,178 | 131,708 | 40,122 | 39,034 | 34,107 | 32,245 |
| 26‑49 | 60,392 | 58,967 | 21,688 | 20,942 | 17,358 | 16,367 |
| 26‑29 | 8,433 | 8,114 | 3,222 | 3,189 | 2,208 | 2,077 |
| 30‑34 | 12,532 | 12,041 | 4,421 | 4,404 | 3,378 | 3,116 |
| 35‑39 | 13,796 | 13,053 | 5,166 | 4,702 | 4,185 | 3,819 |
| 40‑44 | 13,808 | 13,315 | 4,774 | 4,209 | 3,986 | 3,456 |
| 45‑49 | 11,823 | 12,443 | 4,106 | 4,438 | 3,601 | 3,900 |
| 50 or Older | 73,786 | 72,741 | 18,434 | 18,093 | 16,750 | 15,877 |
| 50‑54 | 11,320 | 10,368 | 3,865 | 3,591 | 3,518 | 3,047 |
| 55‑59 | 12,031 | 11,649 | 3,749 | 3,617 | 3,505 | 3,288 |
| 60‑64 | 14,068 | 13,478 | 4,628 | 4,338 | 4,064 | 3,982 |
| 65 or Older | 36,368 | 37,247 | 6,192 | 6,546 | 5,662 | 5,560 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 51.2a | 49.9 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 13.1 | 12.4 |
| 12‑20 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 3.0 | 3.4 |
| 21 or Older | 57.3a | 55.8 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 14.7 | 13.8 |
| 12‑17 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
| 12‑13 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| 14‑15 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| 16‑17 | 10.4 | 11.9 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 2.1 | 2.6 |
| 18 or Older | 55.6b | 54.0 | 17.7 | 17.2 | 14.3 | 13.5 |
| 18‑25 | 33.7 | 31.8 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 9.6 | 9.8 |
| 18‑20 | 23.3 | 21.9 | 14.0 | 13.9 | 6.8 | 7.3 |
| 21‑25 | 39.6 | 38.0 | 19.9 | 20.4 | 11.2 | 11.3 |
| 26 or Older | 59.0a | 57.5 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 15.0 | 14.1 |
| 26‑49 | 57.1 | 56.0 | 20.5 | 19.9 | 16.4 | 15.5 |
| 26‑29 | 48.3 | 47.1 | 18.4 | 18.5 | 12.6 | 12.0 |
| 30‑34 | 53.3 | 51.4 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 14.4 | 13.3 |
| 35‑39 | 59.6 | 57.9 | 22.3 | 20.9 | 18.1 | 17.0 |
| 40‑44 | 61.6 | 60.7 | 21.3 | 19.2 | 17.8 | 15.8 |
| 45‑49 | 61.4 | 61.6 | 21.3 | 22.0 | 18.7 | 19.3 |
| 50 or Older | 60.7 | 58.8 | 15.2 | 14.6 | 13.8 | 12.8 |
| 50‑54 | 57.5 | 57.3 | 19.6 | 19.9 | 17.9 | 16.9 |
| 55‑59 | 61.8 | 59.3 | 19.3 | 18.4 | 18.0 | 16.8 |
| 60‑64 | 62.5 | 59.4 | 20.6 | 19.1 | 18.1 | 17.5 |
| 65 or Older | 60.8 | 58.9 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 8.8 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 37,799 | 37,393 | 9,261 | 10,000 | 6,671 | 7,276 |
| 12‑20 | 1,260 | 1,334 | 828 | 854 | 356 | 412 |
| 21 or Older | 36,540 | 36,058 | 8,433 | 9,147 | 6,315 | 6,864 |
| 12‑17 | 422 | 436 | 282 | 253 | 117 | 97 |
| 12‑13 | 28 | 46 | 23 | 21 | 12 | 6 |
| 14‑15 | 108 | 107 | 52 | 77 | 21 | 21 |
| 16‑17 | 285 | 283 | 206 | 155 | 84 | 70 |
| 18 or Older | 37,378 | 36,957 | 8,980 | 9,747 | 6,554 | 7,180 |
| 18‑25 | 3,701 | 3,604 | 1,949 | 2,028 | 1,170 | 1,235 |
| 18‑20 | 838 | 899 | 546 | 601 | 239 | 315 |
| 21‑25 | 2,863 | 2,705 | 1,402 | 1,428 | 931 | 920 |
| 26 or Older | 33,676 | 33,353 | 7,031 | 7,719 | 5,384 | 5,945 |
| 26‑49 | 17,393 | 18,130 | 4,629 | 5,195 | 3,357 | 3,758 |
| 26‑29 | 2,512 | 2,513 | 929 | 1,034 | 716 | 729 |
| 30‑34 | 3,719 | 4,306 | 1,178 | 1,320 | 812 | 981 |
| 35‑39 | 3,807 | 4,032 | 1,040 | 1,048 | 778 | 709 |
| 40‑44 | 3,588 | 3,991 | 757 | 978 | 540 | 772 |
| 45‑49 | 3,767 | 3,288 | 725 | 814 | 512 | 566 |
| 50 or Older | 16,283 | 15,222 | 2,402 | 2,524 | 2,027 | 2,187 |
| 50‑54 | 3,370 | 2,804 | 619 | 688 | 530 | 585 |
| 55‑59 | 4,058 | 3,223 | 745b | 324 | 660a | 321 |
| 60‑64 | 3,320 | 3,776 | 294b | 750 | 210a | 568 |
| 65 or Older | 5,534 | 5,419 | 745 | 762 | 626 | 714 |
* = low precision; ‑‑ = not available or not shown due to methodological or questionnaire changes; da = does not apply; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. a,b The difference between this estimate and the 2025 estimate is statistically significant at the .05 level (a) or .01 level (b). Rounding may make the estimates appear identical. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2024 and 2025. |
||||||
| Age Category | Lifetime (2024) |
Lifetime (2025) |
Past Year (2024) |
Past Year (2025) |
Past Month (2024) |
Past Month (2025) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 13.1 | 12.9 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
| 12‑20 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
| 21 or Older | 14.6 | 14.3 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
| 12‑17 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| 12‑13 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| 14‑15 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 16‑17 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| 18 or Older | 14.3 | 13.9 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
| 18‑25 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 3.3 | 3.4 |
| 18‑20 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 1.9 | 2.3 |
| 21‑25 | 12.8 | 12.1 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 4.2 | 4.1 |
| 26 or Older | 14.8 | 14.6 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
| 26‑49 | 16.4 | 17.2 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
| 26‑29 | 14.4 | 14.6 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 |
| 30‑34 | 15.8a | 18.4 | 5.0 | 5.6 | 3.5 | 4.2 |
| 35‑39 | 16.4 | 17.9 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 3.1 |
| 40‑44 | 16.0 | 18.2 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 2.4a | 3.5 |
| 45‑49 | 19.6a | 16.3 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 |
| 50 or Older | 13.4 | 12.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
| 50‑54 | 17.1 | 15.5 | 3.1 | 3.8 |